youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py

   1 # coding: utf-8
   2 from __future__ import unicode_literals
   3
   4 import re
   5 import xml.etree.ElementTree
   6
   7 from .common import InfoExtractor
   8 from ..utils import (
   9     ExtractorError,
  10     float_or_none,
  11     int_or_none,
  12     parse_duration,
  13     parse_iso8601,
  14     unescapeHTML,
  15 )
  16 from ..compat import compat_HTTPError
  17
  18
  19 class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor):
  20     IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk'
  21     IE_DESC = 'BBC iPlayer'
  22     _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:(?:(?:programmes|iplayer(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:episode|playlist))/)|music/clips[/#])(?P<id>[\da-z]{8})'
  23
  24     _MEDIASELECTOR_URLS = [
  25         # Provides HQ HLS streams with even better quality that pc mediaset but fails
  26         # with geolocation in some cases when it's even not geo restricted at all (e.g.
  27         # http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06bp7lf)
  28         'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/iptv-all/vpid/%s',
  29         'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/pc/vpid/%s',
  30     ]
  31
  32     _TESTS = [
  33         {
  34             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b039g8p7',
  35             'info_dict': {
  36                 'id': 'b039d07m',
  37                 'ext': 'flv',
  38                 'title': 'Kaleidoscope, Leonard Cohen',
  39                 'description': 'The Canadian poet and songwriter reflects on his musical career.',
  40                 'duration': 1740,
  41             },
  42             'params': {
  43                 # rtmp download
  44                 'skip_download': True,
  45             }
  46         },
  47         {
  48             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00yng5w/The_Man_in_Black_Series_3_The_Printed_Name/',
  49             'info_dict': {
  50                 'id': 'b00yng1d',
  51                 'ext': 'flv',
  52                 'title': 'The Man in Black: Series 3: The Printed Name',
  53                 'description': "Mark Gatiss introduces Nicholas Pierpan's chilling tale of a writer's devilish pact with a mysterious man. Stars Ewan Bailey.",
  54                 'duration': 1800,
  55             },
  56             'params': {
  57                 # rtmp download
  58                 'skip_download': True,
  59             },
  60             'skip': 'Episode is no longer available on BBC iPlayer Radio',
  61         },
  62         {
  63             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b03vhd1f/The_Voice_UK_Series_3_Blind_Auditions_5/',
  64             'info_dict': {
  65                 'id': 'b00yng1d',
  66                 'ext': 'flv',
  67                 'title': 'The Voice UK: Series 3: Blind Auditions 5',
  68                 'description': "Emma Willis and Marvin Humes present the fifth set of blind auditions in the singing competition, as the coaches continue to build their teams based on voice alone.",
  69                 'duration': 5100,
  70             },
  71             'params': {
  72                 # rtmp download
  73                 'skip_download': True,
  74             },
  75             'skip': 'Currently BBC iPlayer TV programmes are available to play in the UK only',
  76         },
  77         {
  78             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/p026c7jt/tomorrows-worlds-the-unearthly-history-of-science-fiction-2-invasion',
  79             'info_dict': {
  80                 'id': 'b03k3pb7',
  81                 'ext': 'flv',
  82                 'title': "Tomorrow's Worlds: The Unearthly History of Science Fiction",
  83                 'description': '2. Invasion',
  84                 'duration': 3600,
  85             },
  86             'params': {
  87                 # rtmp download
  88                 'skip_download': True,
  89             },
  90             'skip': 'Currently BBC iPlayer TV programmes are available to play in the UK only',
  91         }, {
  92             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b04v20dw',
  93             'info_dict': {
  94                 'id': 'b04v209v',
  95                 'ext': 'flv',
  96                 'title': 'Pete Tong, The Essential New Tune Special',
  97                 'description': "Pete has a very special mix - all of 2014's Essential New Tunes!",
  98                 'duration': 10800,
  99             },
 100             'params': {
 101                 # rtmp download
 102                 'skip_download': True,
 103             }
 104         }, {
 105             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p02frcc3',
 106             'note': 'Audio',
 107             'info_dict': {
 108                 'id': 'p02frcch',
 109                 'ext': 'flv',
 110                 'title': 'Pete Tong, Past, Present and Future Special, Madeon - After Hours mix',
 111                 'description': 'French house superstar Madeon takes us out of the club and onto the after party.',
 112                 'duration': 3507,
 113             },
 114             'params': {
 115                 # rtmp download
 116                 'skip_download': True,
 117             }
 118         }, {
 119             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p025c0zz',
 120             'note': 'Video',
 121             'info_dict': {
 122                 'id': 'p025c103',
 123                 'ext': 'flv',
 124                 'title': 'Reading and Leeds Festival, 2014, Rae Morris - Closer (Live on BBC Three)',
 125                 'description': 'Rae Morris performs Closer for BBC Three at Reading 2014',
 126                 'duration': 226,
 127             },
 128             'params': {
 129                 # rtmp download
 130                 'skip_download': True,
 131             }
 132         }, {
 133             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b054fn09/ad/natural-world-20152016-2-super-powered-owls',
 134             'info_dict': {
 135                 'id': 'p02n76xf',
 136                 'ext': 'flv',
 137                 'title': 'Natural World, 2015-2016: 2. Super Powered Owls',
 138                 'description': 'md5:e4db5c937d0e95a7c6b5e654d429183d',
 139                 'duration': 3540,
 140             },
 141             'params': {
 142                 # rtmp download
 143                 'skip_download': True,
 144             },
 145             'skip': 'geolocation',
 146         }, {
 147             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b05zmgwn/royal-academy-summer-exhibition',
 148             'info_dict': {
 149                 'id': 'b05zmgw1',
 150                 'ext': 'flv',
 151                 'description': 'Kirsty Wark and Morgan Quaintance visit the Royal Academy as it prepares for its annual artistic extravaganza, meeting people who have come together to make the show unique.',
 152                 'title': 'Royal Academy Summer Exhibition',
 153                 'duration': 3540,
 154             },
 155             'params': {
 156                 # rtmp download
 157                 'skip_download': True,
 158             },
 159             'skip': 'geolocation',
 160         }, {
 161             # iptv-all mediaset fails with geolocation however there is no geo restriction
 162             # for this programme at all
 163             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06bp7lf',
 164             'info_dict': {
 165                 'id': 'b06bp7kf',
 166                 'ext': 'flv',
 167                 'title': "Annie Mac's Friday Night, B.Traits sits in for Annie",
 168                 'description': 'B.Traits sits in for Annie Mac with a Mini-Mix from Disclosure.',
 169                 'duration': 10800,
 170             },
 171             'params': {
 172                 # rtmp download
 173                 'skip_download': True,
 174             },
 175         }, {
 176             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/p01dvks4',
 177             'only_matching': True,
 178         }, {
 179             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips#p02frcc3',
 180             'only_matching': True,
 181         }, {
 182             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/cbeebies/episode/b0480276/bing-14-atchoo',
 183             'only_matching': True,
 184         }
 185     ]
 186
 187     class MediaSelectionError(Exception):
 188         def __init__(self, id):
 189             self.id = id
 190
 191     def _extract_asx_playlist(self, connection, programme_id):
 192         asx = self._download_xml(connection.get('href'), programme_id, 'Downloading ASX playlist')
 193         return [ref.get('href') for ref in asx.findall('./Entry/ref')]
 194
 195     def _extract_connection(self, connection, programme_id):
 196         formats = []
 197         protocol = connection.get('protocol')
 198         supplier = connection.get('supplier')
 199         if protocol == 'http':
 200             href = connection.get('href')
 201             transfer_format = connection.get('transferFormat')
 202             # ASX playlist
 203             if supplier == 'asx':
 204                 for i, ref in enumerate(self._extract_asx_playlist(connection, programme_id)):
 205                     formats.append({
 206                         'url': ref,
 207                         'format_id': 'ref%s_%s' % (i, supplier),
 208                     })
 209             # Skip DASH until supported
 210             elif transfer_format == 'dash':
 211                 pass
 212             elif transfer_format == 'hls':
 213                 m3u8_formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
 214                     href, programme_id, ext='mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
 215                     m3u8_id=supplier, fatal=False)
 216                 if m3u8_formats:
 217                     formats.extend(m3u8_formats)
 218             # Direct link
 219             else:
 220                 formats.append({
 221                     'url': href,
 222                     'format_id': supplier,
 223                 })
 224         elif protocol == 'rtmp':
 225             application = connection.get('application', 'ondemand')
 226             auth_string = connection.get('authString')
 227             identifier = connection.get('identifier')
 228             server = connection.get('server')
 229             formats.append({
 230                 'url': '%s://%s/%s?%s' % (protocol, server, application, auth_string),
 231                 'play_path': identifier,
 232                 'app': '%s?%s' % (application, auth_string),
 233                 'page_url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk',
 234                 'player_url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/emp/releases/iplayer/revisions/617463_618125_4/617463_618125_4_emp.swf',
 235                 'rtmp_live': False,
 236                 'ext': 'flv',
 237                 'format_id': supplier,
 238             })
 239         return formats
 240
 241     def _extract_items(self, playlist):
 242         return playlist.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}item')
 243
 244     def _extract_medias(self, media_selection):
 245         error = media_selection.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}error')
 246         if error is not None:
 247             raise BBCCoUkIE.MediaSelectionError(error.get('id'))
 248         return media_selection.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}media')
 249
 250     def _extract_connections(self, media):
 251         return media.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}connection')
 252
 253     def _extract_video(self, media, programme_id):
 254         formats = []
 255         vbr = int_or_none(media.get('bitrate'))
 256         vcodec = media.get('encoding')
 257         service = media.get('service')
 258         width = int_or_none(media.get('width'))
 259         height = int_or_none(media.get('height'))
 260         file_size = int_or_none(media.get('media_file_size'))
 261         for connection in self._extract_connections(media):
 262             conn_formats = self._extract_connection(connection, programme_id)
 263             for format in conn_formats:
 264                 format.update({
 265                     'format_id': '%s_%s' % (service, format['format_id']),
 266                     'width': width,
 267                     'height': height,
 268                     'vbr': vbr,
 269                     'vcodec': vcodec,
 270                     'filesize': file_size,
 271                 })
 272             formats.extend(conn_formats)
 273         return formats
 274
 275     def _extract_audio(self, media, programme_id):
 276         formats = []
 277         abr = int_or_none(media.get('bitrate'))
 278         acodec = media.get('encoding')
 279         service = media.get('service')
 280         for connection in self._extract_connections(media):
 281             conn_formats = self._extract_connection(connection, programme_id)
 282             for format in conn_formats:
 283                 format.update({
 284                     'format_id': '%s_%s' % (service, format['format_id']),
 285                     'abr': abr,
 286                     'acodec': acodec,
 287                 })
 288             formats.extend(conn_formats)
 289         return formats
 290
 291     def _get_subtitles(self, media, programme_id):
 292         subtitles = {}
 293         for connection in self._extract_connections(media):
 294             captions = self._download_xml(connection.get('href'), programme_id, 'Downloading captions')
 295             lang = captions.get('{http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace}lang', 'en')
 296             subtitles[lang] = [
 297                 {
 298                     'url': connection.get('href'),
 299                     'ext': 'ttml',
 300                 },
 301             ]
 302         return subtitles
 303
 304     def _raise_extractor_error(self, media_selection_error):
 305         raise ExtractorError(
 306             '%s returned error: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, media_selection_error.id),
 307             expected=True)
 308
 309     def _download_media_selector(self, programme_id):
 310         last_exception = None
 311         for mediaselector_url in self._MEDIASELECTOR_URLS:
 312             try:
 313                 return self._download_media_selector_url(
 314                     mediaselector_url % programme_id, programme_id)
 315             except BBCCoUkIE.MediaSelectionError as e:
 316                 if e.id in ('notukerror', 'geolocation'):
 317                     last_exception = e
 318                     continue
 319                 self._raise_extractor_error(e)
 320         self._raise_extractor_error(last_exception)
 321
 322     def _download_media_selector_url(self, url, programme_id=None):
 323         try:
 324             media_selection = self._download_xml(
 325                 url, programme_id, 'Downloading media selection XML')
 326         except ExtractorError as ee:
 327             if isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 403:
 328                 media_selection = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(ee.cause.read().decode('utf-8'))
 329             else:
 330                 raise
 331         return self._process_media_selector(media_selection, programme_id)
 332
 333     def _process_media_selector(self, media_selection, programme_id):
 334         formats = []
 335         subtitles = None
 336
 337         for media in self._extract_medias(media_selection):
 338             kind = media.get('kind')
 339             if kind == 'audio':
 340                 formats.extend(self._extract_audio(media, programme_id))
 341             elif kind == 'video':
 342                 formats.extend(self._extract_video(media, programme_id))
 343             elif kind == 'captions':
 344                 subtitles = self.extract_subtitles(media, programme_id)
 345         return formats, subtitles
 346
 347     def _download_playlist(self, playlist_id):
 348         try:
 349             playlist = self._download_json(
 350                 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/%s/playlist.json' % playlist_id,
 351                 playlist_id, 'Downloading playlist JSON')
 352
 353             version = playlist.get('defaultAvailableVersion')
 354             if version:
 355                 smp_config = version['smpConfig']
 356                 title = smp_config['title']
 357                 description = smp_config['summary']
 358                 for item in smp_config['items']:
 359                     kind = item['kind']
 360                     if kind != 'programme' and kind != 'radioProgramme':
 361                         continue
 362                     programme_id = item.get('vpid')
 363                     duration = int_or_none(item.get('duration'))
 364                     formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
 365                 return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles
 366         except ExtractorError as ee:
 367             if not (isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 404):
 368                 raise
 369
 370         # fallback to legacy playlist
 371         return self._process_legacy_playlist(playlist_id)
 372
 373     def _process_legacy_playlist_url(self, url, display_id):
 374         playlist = self._download_legacy_playlist_url(url, display_id)
 375         return self._extract_from_legacy_playlist(playlist, display_id)
 376
 377     def _process_legacy_playlist(self, playlist_id):
 378         return self._process_legacy_playlist_url(
 379             'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/%s' % playlist_id, playlist_id)
 380
 381     def _download_legacy_playlist_url(self, url, playlist_id=None):
 382         return self._download_xml(
 383             url, playlist_id, 'Downloading legacy playlist XML')
 384
 385     def _extract_from_legacy_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id):
 386         no_items = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}noItems')
 387         if no_items is not None:
 388             reason = no_items.get('reason')
 389             if reason == 'preAvailability':
 390                 msg = 'Episode %s is not yet available' % playlist_id
 391             elif reason == 'postAvailability':
 392                 msg = 'Episode %s is no longer available' % playlist_id
 393             elif reason == 'noMedia':
 394                 msg = 'Episode %s is not currently available' % playlist_id
 395             else:
 396                 msg = 'Episode %s is not available: %s' % (playlist_id, reason)
 397             raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=True)
 398
 399         for item in self._extract_items(playlist):
 400             kind = item.get('kind')
 401             if kind != 'programme' and kind != 'radioProgramme':
 402                 continue
 403             title = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}title').text
 404             description = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}summary').text
 405
 406             def get_programme_id(item):
 407                 def get_from_attributes(item):
 408                     for p in('identifier', 'group'):
 409                         value = item.get(p)
 410                         if value and re.match(r'^[pb][\da-z]{7}$', value):
 411                             return value
 412                 get_from_attributes(item)
 413                 mediator = item.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}mediator')
 414                 if mediator is not None:
 415                     return get_from_attributes(mediator)
 416
 417             programme_id = get_programme_id(item)
 418             duration = int_or_none(item.get('duration'))
 419             # TODO: programme_id can be None and media items can be incorporated right inside
 420             # playlist's item (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu)
 421             # as f4m and m3u8
 422             formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
 423
 424         return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles
 425
 426     def _real_extract(self, url):
 427         group_id = self._match_id(url)
 428
 429         webpage = self._download_webpage(url, group_id, 'Downloading video page')
 430
 431         programme_id = None
 432
 433         tviplayer = self._search_regex(
 434             r'mediator\.bind\(({.+?})\s*,\s*document\.getElementById',
 435             webpage, 'player', default=None)
 436
 437         if tviplayer:
 438             player = self._parse_json(tviplayer, group_id).get('player', {})
 439             duration = int_or_none(player.get('duration'))
 440             programme_id = player.get('vpid')
 441
 442         if not programme_id:
 443             programme_id = self._search_regex(
 444                 r'"vpid"\s*:\s*"([\da-z]{8})"', webpage, 'vpid', fatal=False, default=None)
 445
 446         if programme_id:
 447             formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
 448             title = self._og_search_title(webpage)
 449             description = self._search_regex(
 450                 r'<p class="[^"]*medium-description[^"]*">([^<]+)</p>',
 451                 webpage, 'description', fatal=False)
 452         else:
 453             programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = self._download_playlist(group_id)
 454
 455         self._sort_formats(formats)
 456
 457         return {
 458             'id': programme_id,
 459             'title': title,
 460             'description': description,
 461             'thumbnail': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage, default=None),
 462             'duration': duration,
 463             'formats': formats,
 464             'subtitles': subtitles,
 465         }
 466
 467
 468 class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE):
 469     IE_NAME = 'bbc'
 470     IE_DESC = 'BBC'
 471     _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.(?:com|co\.uk)/(?:[^/]+/)+(?P<id>[^/#?]+)'
 472
 473     _MEDIASELECTOR_URLS = [
 474         # Provides more formats, namely direct mp4 links, but fails on some videos with
 475         # notukerror for non UK (?) users (e.g.
 476         # http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret)
 477         'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/4/mtis/stream/%s',
 478         # Provides fewer formats, but works everywhere for everybody (hopefully)
 479         'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/journalism-pc/vpid/%s',
 480     ]
 481
 482     _TESTS = [{
 483         # article with multiple videos embedded with data-media-meta containing
 484         # playlist.sxml, externalId and no direct video links
 485         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511',
 486         'info_dict': {
 487             'id': 'world-europe-32668511',
 488             'title': 'Russia stages massive WW2 parade despite Western boycott',
 489             'description': 'md5:00ff61976f6081841f759a08bf78cc9c',
 490         },
 491         'playlist_count': 2,
 492     }, {
 493         # article with multiple videos embedded with data-media-meta (more videos)
 494         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/business-28299555',
 495         'info_dict': {
 496             'id': 'business-28299555',
 497             'title': 'Farnborough Airshow: Video highlights',
 498             'description': 'BBC reports and video highlights at the Farnborough Airshow.',
 499         },
 500         'playlist_count': 9,
 501         'skip': 'Save time',
 502     }, {
 503         # article with multiple videos embedded with `new SMP()`
 504         'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/entries/3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460',
 505         'info_dict': {
 506             'id': '3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460',
 507             'title': 'BBC Blogs - Adam Curtis - BUGGER',
 508         },
 509         'playlist_count': 18,
 510     }, {
 511         # single video embedded with mediaAssetPage.init()
 512         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32041533',
 513         'info_dict': {
 514             'id': 'p02mprgb',
 515             'ext': 'mp4',
 516             'title': 'Aerial footage showed the site of the crash in the Alps - courtesy BFM TV',
 517             'duration': 47,
 518             'timestamp': 1427219242,
 519             'upload_date': '20150324',
 520         },
 521         'params': {
 522             # rtmp download
 523             'skip_download': True,
 524         }
 525     }, {
 526         # article with single video embedded with data-media-meta containing
 527         # direct video links (for now these are extracted) and playlist.xml (with
 528         # media items as f4m and m3u8 - currently unsupported)
 529         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu',
 530         'info_dict': {
 531             'id': '150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu',
 532             'ext': 'mp4',
 533             'title': "YPG: Tel Abyad'ın tamamı kontrolümüzde",
 534             'duration': 47,
 535             'timestamp': 1434397334,
 536             'upload_date': '20150615',
 537         },
 538         'params': {
 539             'skip_download': True,
 540         }
 541     }, {
 542         # single video embedded with mediaAssetPage.init() (regional section)
 543         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/mundo/video_fotos/2015/06/150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw',
 544         'info_dict': {
 545             'id': '150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw',
 546             'ext': 'mp4',
 547             'title': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo escándalo de corrupción',
 548             'duration': 87,
 549             'timestamp': 1434713142,
 550             'upload_date': '20150619',
 551         },
 552         'params': {
 553             'skip_download': True,
 554         }
 555     }, {
 556         # single video from video playlist embedded with vxp-playlist-data JSON
 557         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/must_see/33376376',
 558         'info_dict': {
 559             'id': 'p02w6qjc',
 560             'ext': 'mp4',
 561             'title': '''Judge Mindy Glazer: "I'm sorry to see you here... I always wondered what happened to you"''',
 562             'duration': 56,
 563         },
 564         'params': {
 565             'skip_download': True,
 566         }
 567     }, {
 568         # single video story with digitalData
 569         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret',
 570         'info_dict': {
 571             'id': 'p02q6gc4',
 572             'ext': 'flv',
 573             'title': 'Sri Lanka’s spicy secret',
 574             'description': 'As a new train line to Jaffna opens up the country’s north, travellers can experience a truly distinct slice of Tamil culture.',
 575             'timestamp': 1437674293,
 576             'upload_date': '20150723',
 577         },
 578         'params': {
 579             # rtmp download
 580             'skip_download': True,
 581         }
 582     }, {
 583         # single video story without digitalData
 584         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/autos/story/20130513-hyundais-rock-star',
 585         'info_dict': {
 586             'id': 'p018zqqg',
 587             'ext': 'mp4',
 588             'title': 'Hyundai Santa Fe Sport: Rock star',
 589             'description': 'md5:b042a26142c4154a6e472933cf20793d',
 590             'timestamp': 1368473503,
 591             'upload_date': '20130513',
 592         },
 593         'params': {
 594             # rtmp download
 595             'skip_download': True,
 596         }
 597     }, {
 598         # single video with playlist.sxml URL
 599         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/33653409',
 600         'info_dict': {
 601             'id': 'p02xycnp',
 602             'ext': 'mp4',
 603             'title': 'Transfers: Cristiano Ronaldo to Man Utd, Arsenal to spend?',
 604             'description': 'md5:398fca0e2e701c609d726e034fa1fc89',
 605             'duration': 140,
 606         },
 607         'params': {
 608             # rtmp download
 609             'skip_download': True,
 610         }
 611     }, {
 612         # single video with playlist URL from weather section
 613         'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/weather/features/33601775',
 614         'only_matching': True,
 615     }, {
 616         # custom redirection to www.bbc.com
 617         'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-33661876',
 618         'only_matching': True,
 619     }]
 620
 621     @classmethod
 622     def suitable(cls, url):
 623         return False if BBCCoUkIE.suitable(url) else super(BBCIE, cls).suitable(url)
 624
 625     def _extract_from_media_meta(self, media_meta, video_id):
 626         # Direct links to media in media metadata (e.g.
 627         # http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu)
 628         # TODO: there are also f4m and m3u8 streams incorporated in playlist.sxml
 629         source_files = media_meta.get('sourceFiles')
 630         if source_files:
 631             return [{
 632                 'url': f['url'],
 633                 'format_id': format_id,
 634                 'ext': f.get('encoding'),
 635                 'tbr': float_or_none(f.get('bitrate'), 1000),
 636                 'filesize': int_or_none(f.get('filesize')),
 637             } for format_id, f in source_files.items() if f.get('url')], []
 638
 639         programme_id = media_meta.get('externalId')
 640         if programme_id:
 641             return self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
 642
 643         # Process playlist.sxml as legacy playlist
 644         href = media_meta.get('href')
 645         if href:
 646             playlist = self._download_legacy_playlist_url(href)
 647             _, _, _, _, formats, subtitles = self._extract_from_legacy_playlist(playlist, video_id)
 648             return formats, subtitles
 649
 650         return [], []
 651
 652     def _real_extract(self, url):
 653         playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
 654
 655         webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
 656
 657         timestamp = parse_iso8601(self._search_regex(
 658             [r'"datePublished":\s*"([^"]+)',
 659              r'<meta[^>]+property="article:published_time"[^>]+content="([^"]+)"',
 660              r'itemprop="datePublished"[^>]+datetime="([^"]+)"'],
 661             webpage, 'date', default=None))
 662
 663         # article with multiple videos embedded with playlist.sxml (e.g.
 664         # http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/34475836)
 665         playlists = re.findall(r'<param[^>]+name="playlist"[^>]+value="([^"]+)"', webpage)
 666         if playlists:
 667             entries = []
 668             for playlist in playlists:
 669                 programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = \
 670                     self._process_legacy_playlist_url(playlist, playlist_id)
 671                 self._sort_formats(formats)
 672                 entries.append({
 673                     'id': programme_id,
 674                     'title': title,
 675                     'description': description,
 676                     'duration': duration,
 677                     'timestamp': timestamp,
 678                     'formats': formats,
 679                     'subtitles': subtitles,
 680                 })
 681             playlist_title = self._og_search_title(webpage)
 682             playlist_description = self._og_search_description(webpage)
 683             return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description)
 684
 685         # single video story (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret)
 686         programme_id = self._search_regex(
 687             [r'data-video-player-vpid="([\da-z]{8})"',
 688              r'<param[^>]+name="externalIdentifier"[^>]+value="([\da-z]{8})"'],
 689             webpage, 'vpid', default=None)
 690
 691         duration = None
 692         if not programme_id:
 693             # single video in news article embedded with data-playable (e.g.
 694             # http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-34473351)
 695             data_playable = self._parse_json(
 696                 unescapeHTML(self._search_regex(
 697                     r'data-playable="({.+?})"', webpage, 'data playable', default='{}')),
 698                 programme_id, fatal=False)
 699             if data_playable:
 700                 items = data_playable.get('settings', {}).get('playlistObject', {}).get('items')
 701                 if items and isinstance(items, list):
 702                     duration = int_or_none(items[0].get('duration'))
 703                     programme_id = items[0].get('vpid')
 704
 705         if programme_id:
 706             formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
 707             self._sort_formats(formats)
 708             # digitalData may be missing (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/autos/story/20130513-hyundais-rock-star)
 709             digital_data = self._parse_json(
 710                 self._search_regex(
 711                     r'var\s+digitalData\s*=\s*({.+?});?\n', webpage, 'digital data', default='{}'),
 712                 programme_id, fatal=False)
 713             page_info = digital_data.get('page', {}).get('pageInfo', {})
 714             title = page_info.get('pageName') or self._og_search_title(webpage)
 715             description = page_info.get('description') or self._og_search_description(webpage)
 716             timestamp = parse_iso8601(page_info.get('publicationDate')) or timestamp
 717             return {
 718                 'id': programme_id,
 719                 'title': title,
 720                 'description': description,
 721                 'timestamp': timestamp,
 722                 'duration': duration,
 723                 'formats': formats,
 724                 'subtitles': subtitles,
 725             }
 726
 727         playlist_title = self._html_search_regex(
 728             r'<title>(.*?)(?:\s*-\s*BBC [^ ]+)?</title>', webpage, 'playlist title')
 729         playlist_description = self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None)
 730
 731         def extract_all(pattern):
 732             return list(filter(None, map(
 733                 lambda s: self._parse_json(s, playlist_id, fatal=False),
 734                 re.findall(pattern, webpage))))
 735
 736         # Multiple video article (e.g.
 737         # http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/entries/3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460)
 738         EMBED_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:[^/]+/)+[\da-z]{8}(?:\b[^"]+)?'
 739         entries = []
 740         for match in extract_all(r'new\s+SMP\(({.+?})\)'):
 741             embed_url = match.get('playerSettings', {}).get('externalEmbedUrl')
 742             if embed_url and re.match(EMBED_URL, embed_url):
 743                 entries.append(embed_url)
 744         entries.extend(re.findall(
 745             r'setPlaylist\("(%s)"\)' % EMBED_URL, webpage))
 746         if entries:
 747             return self.playlist_result(
 748                 [self.url_result(entry, 'BBCCoUk') for entry in entries],
 749                 playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description)
 750
 751         # Multiple video article (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511)
 752         medias = extract_all(r"data-media-meta='({[^']+})'")
 753
 754         if not medias:
 755             # Single video article (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international)
 756             media_asset = self._search_regex(
 757                 r'mediaAssetPage\.init\(\s*({.+?}), "/',
 758                 webpage, 'media asset', default=None)
 759             if media_asset:
 760                 media_asset_page = self._parse_json(media_asset, playlist_id, fatal=False)
 761                 medias = []
 762                 for video in media_asset_page.get('videos', {}).values():
 763                     medias.extend(video.values())
 764
 765         if not medias:
 766             # Multiple video playlist with single `now playing` entry (e.g.
 767             # http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/must_see/33767813)
 768             vxp_playlist = self._parse_json(
 769                 self._search_regex(
 770                     r'<script[^>]+class="vxp-playlist-data"[^>]+type="application/json"[^>]*>([^<]+)</script>',
 771                     webpage, 'playlist data'),
 772                 playlist_id)
 773             playlist_medias = []
 774             for item in vxp_playlist:
 775                 media = item.get('media')
 776                 if not media:
 777                     continue
 778                 playlist_medias.append(media)
 779                 # Download single video if found media with asset id matching the video id from URL
 780                 if item.get('advert', {}).get('assetId') == playlist_id:
 781                     medias = [media]
 782                     break
 783             # Fallback to the whole playlist
 784             if not medias:
 785                 medias = playlist_medias
 786
 787         entries = []
 788         for num, media_meta in enumerate(medias, start=1):
 789             formats, subtitles = self._extract_from_media_meta(media_meta, playlist_id)
 790             if not formats:
 791                 continue
 792             self._sort_formats(formats)
 793
 794             video_id = media_meta.get('externalId')
 795             if not video_id:
 796                 video_id = playlist_id if len(medias) == 1 else '%s-%s' % (playlist_id, num)
 797
 798             title = media_meta.get('caption')
 799             if not title:
 800                 title = playlist_title if len(medias) == 1 else '%s - Video %s' % (playlist_title, num)
 801
 802             duration = int_or_none(media_meta.get('durationInSeconds')) or parse_duration(media_meta.get('duration'))
 803
 804             images = []
 805             for image in media_meta.get('images', {}).values():
 806                 images.extend(image.values())
 807             if 'image' in media_meta:
 808                 images.append(media_meta['image'])
 809
 810             thumbnails = [{
 811                 'url': image.get('href'),
 812                 'width': int_or_none(image.get('width')),
 813                 'height': int_or_none(image.get('height')),
 814             } for image in images]
 815
 816             entries.append({
 817                 'id': video_id,
 818                 'title': title,
 819                 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
 820                 'duration': duration,
 821                 'timestamp': timestamp,
 822                 'formats': formats,
 823                 'subtitles': subtitles,
 824             })
 825
 826         return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description)