]> jfr.im git - yt-dlp.git/blob - youtube_dl/extractor/generic.py
[extractor/common] Extract f4m and m3u8 formats, subtitles and info
[yt-dlp.git] / youtube_dl / extractor / generic.py
1 # encoding: utf-8
2
3 from __future__ import unicode_literals
4
5 import os
6 import re
7
8 from .common import InfoExtractor
9 from .youtube import YoutubeIE
10 from ..compat import (
11 compat_urllib_parse_unquote,
12 compat_urllib_request,
13 compat_urlparse,
14 compat_xml_parse_error,
15 )
16 from ..utils import (
17 determine_ext,
18 ExtractorError,
19 float_or_none,
20 HEADRequest,
21 is_html,
22 orderedSet,
23 parse_xml,
24 smuggle_url,
25 unescapeHTML,
26 unified_strdate,
27 unsmuggle_url,
28 UnsupportedError,
29 url_basename,
30 xpath_text,
31 )
32 from .brightcove import BrightcoveIE
33 from .nbc import NBCSportsVPlayerIE
34 from .ooyala import OoyalaIE
35 from .rutv import RUTVIE
36 from .tvc import TVCIE
37 from .sportbox import SportBoxEmbedIE
38 from .smotri import SmotriIE
39 from .myvi import MyviIE
40 from .condenast import CondeNastIE
41 from .udn import UDNEmbedIE
42 from .senateisvp import SenateISVPIE
43 from .bliptv import BlipTVIE
44 from .svt import SVTIE
45 from .pornhub import PornHubIE
46 from .xhamster import XHamsterEmbedIE
47 from .vimeo import VimeoIE
48 from .dailymotion import DailymotionCloudIE
49 from .onionstudios import OnionStudiosIE
50 from .snagfilms import SnagFilmsEmbedIE
51
52
53 class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
54 IE_DESC = 'Generic downloader that works on some sites'
55 _VALID_URL = r'.*'
56 IE_NAME = 'generic'
57 _TESTS = [
58 # Direct link to a video
59 {
60 'url': 'http://media.w3.org/2010/05/sintel/trailer.mp4',
61 'md5': '67d406c2bcb6af27fa886f31aa934bbe',
62 'info_dict': {
63 'id': 'trailer',
64 'ext': 'mp4',
65 'title': 'trailer',
66 'upload_date': '20100513',
67 }
68 },
69 # Direct link to media delivered compressed (until Accept-Encoding is *)
70 {
71 'url': 'http://calimero.tk/muzik/FictionJunction-Parallel_Hearts.flac',
72 'md5': '128c42e68b13950268b648275386fc74',
73 'info_dict': {
74 'id': 'FictionJunction-Parallel_Hearts',
75 'ext': 'flac',
76 'title': 'FictionJunction-Parallel_Hearts',
77 'upload_date': '20140522',
78 },
79 'expected_warnings': [
80 'URL could be a direct video link, returning it as such.'
81 ]
82 },
83 # Direct download with broken HEAD
84 {
85 'url': 'http://ai-radio.org:8000/radio.opus',
86 'info_dict': {
87 'id': 'radio',
88 'ext': 'opus',
89 'title': 'radio',
90 },
91 'params': {
92 'skip_download': True, # infinite live stream
93 },
94 'expected_warnings': [
95 r'501.*Not Implemented'
96 ],
97 },
98 # Direct link with incorrect MIME type
99 {
100 'url': 'http://ftp.nluug.nl/video/nluug/2014-11-20_nj14/zaal-2/5_Lennart_Poettering_-_Systemd.webm',
101 'md5': '4ccbebe5f36706d85221f204d7eb5913',
102 'info_dict': {
103 'url': 'http://ftp.nluug.nl/video/nluug/2014-11-20_nj14/zaal-2/5_Lennart_Poettering_-_Systemd.webm',
104 'id': '5_Lennart_Poettering_-_Systemd',
105 'ext': 'webm',
106 'title': '5_Lennart_Poettering_-_Systemd',
107 'upload_date': '20141120',
108 },
109 'expected_warnings': [
110 'URL could be a direct video link, returning it as such.'
111 ]
112 },
113 # RSS feed
114 {
115 'url': 'http://phihag.de/2014/youtube-dl/rss2.xml',
116 'info_dict': {
117 'id': 'http://phihag.de/2014/youtube-dl/rss2.xml',
118 'title': 'Zero Punctuation',
119 'description': 're:.*groundbreaking video review series.*'
120 },
121 'playlist_mincount': 11,
122 },
123 # RSS feed with enclosure
124 {
125 'url': 'http://podcastfeeds.nbcnews.com/audio/podcast/MSNBC-MADDOW-NETCAST-M4V.xml',
126 'info_dict': {
127 'id': 'pdv_maddow_netcast_m4v-02-27-2015-201624',
128 'ext': 'm4v',
129 'upload_date': '20150228',
130 'title': 'pdv_maddow_netcast_m4v-02-27-2015-201624',
131 }
132 },
133 # google redirect
134 {
135 'url': 'http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CCUQtwIwAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DcmQHVoWB5FY&ei=F-sNU-LLCaXk4QT52ICQBQ&usg=AFQjCNEw4hL29zgOohLXvpJ-Bdh2bils1Q&bvm=bv.61965928,d.bGE',
136 'info_dict': {
137 'id': 'cmQHVoWB5FY',
138 'ext': 'mp4',
139 'upload_date': '20130224',
140 'uploader_id': 'TheVerge',
141 'description': 're:^Chris Ziegler takes a look at the\.*',
142 'uploader': 'The Verge',
143 'title': 'First Firefox OS phones side-by-side',
144 },
145 'params': {
146 'skip_download': False,
147 }
148 },
149 {
150 'url': 'http://www.hodiho.fr/2013/02/regis-plante-sa-jeep.html',
151 'md5': '85b90ccc9d73b4acd9138d3af4c27f89',
152 'info_dict': {
153 'id': '13601338388002',
154 'ext': 'mp4',
155 'uploader': 'www.hodiho.fr',
156 'title': 'R\u00e9gis plante sa Jeep',
157 }
158 },
159 # bandcamp page with custom domain
160 {
161 'add_ie': ['Bandcamp'],
162 'url': 'http://bronyrock.com/track/the-pony-mash',
163 'info_dict': {
164 'id': '3235767654',
165 'ext': 'mp3',
166 'title': 'The Pony Mash',
167 'uploader': 'M_Pallante',
168 },
169 'skip': 'There is a limit of 200 free downloads / month for the test song',
170 },
171 # embedded brightcove video
172 # it also tests brightcove videos that need to set the 'Referer' in the
173 # http requests
174 {
175 'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
176 'url': 'http://www.bfmtv.com/video/bfmbusiness/cours-bourse/cours-bourse-l-analyse-technique-154522/',
177 'info_dict': {
178 'id': '2765128793001',
179 'ext': 'mp4',
180 'title': 'Le cours de bourse : l’analyse technique',
181 'description': 'md5:7e9ad046e968cb2d1114004aba466fd9',
182 'uploader': 'BFM BUSINESS',
183 },
184 'params': {
185 'skip_download': True,
186 },
187 },
188 {
189 # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2253
190 'url': 'http://bcove.me/i6nfkrc3',
191 'md5': '0ba9446db037002366bab3b3eb30c88c',
192 'info_dict': {
193 'id': '3101154703001',
194 'ext': 'mp4',
195 'title': 'Still no power',
196 'uploader': 'thestar.com',
197 'description': 'Mississauga resident David Farmer is still out of power as a result of the ice storm a month ago. To keep the house warm, Farmer cuts wood from his property for a wood burning stove downstairs.',
198 },
199 'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
200 },
201 {
202 'url': 'http://www.championat.com/video/football/v/87/87499.html',
203 'md5': 'fb973ecf6e4a78a67453647444222983',
204 'info_dict': {
205 'id': '3414141473001',
206 'ext': 'mp4',
207 'title': 'Видео. Удаление Дзагоева (ЦСКА)',
208 'description': 'Онлайн-трансляция матча ЦСКА - "Волга"',
209 'uploader': 'Championat',
210 },
211 },
212 {
213 # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/3541
214 'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
215 'url': 'http://www.kijk.nl/sbs6/leermijvrouwenkennen/videos/jqMiXKAYan2S/aflevering-1',
216 'info_dict': {
217 'id': '3866516442001',
218 'ext': 'mp4',
219 'title': 'Leer mij vrouwen kennen: Aflevering 1',
220 'description': 'Leer mij vrouwen kennen: Aflevering 1',
221 'uploader': 'SBS Broadcasting',
222 },
223 'skip': 'Restricted to Netherlands',
224 'params': {
225 'skip_download': True, # m3u8 download
226 },
227 },
228 # ooyala video
229 {
230 'url': 'http://www.rollingstone.com/music/videos/norwegian-dj-cashmere-cat-goes-spartan-on-with-me-premiere-20131219',
231 'md5': '166dd577b433b4d4ebfee10b0824d8ff',
232 'info_dict': {
233 'id': 'BwY2RxaTrTkslxOfcan0UCf0YqyvWysJ',
234 'ext': 'mp4',
235 'title': '2cc213299525360.mov', # that's what we get
236 },
237 'add_ie': ['Ooyala'],
238 },
239 # multiple ooyala embeds on SBN network websites
240 {
241 'url': 'http://www.sbnation.com/college-football-recruiting/2015/2/3/7970291/national-signing-day-rationalizations-itll-be-ok-itll-be-ok',
242 'info_dict': {
243 'id': 'national-signing-day-rationalizations-itll-be-ok-itll-be-ok',
244 'title': '25 lies you will tell yourself on National Signing Day - SBNation.com',
245 },
246 'playlist_mincount': 3,
247 'params': {
248 'skip_download': True,
249 },
250 'add_ie': ['Ooyala'],
251 },
252 # embed.ly video
253 {
254 'url': 'http://www.tested.com/science/weird/460206-tested-grinding-coffee-2000-frames-second/',
255 'info_dict': {
256 'id': '9ODmcdjQcHQ',
257 'ext': 'mp4',
258 'title': 'Tested: Grinding Coffee at 2000 Frames Per Second',
259 'upload_date': '20140225',
260 'description': 'md5:06a40fbf30b220468f1e0957c0f558ff',
261 'uploader': 'Tested',
262 'uploader_id': 'testedcom',
263 },
264 # No need to test YoutubeIE here
265 'params': {
266 'skip_download': True,
267 },
268 },
269 # funnyordie embed
270 {
271 'url': 'http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/11/obama-zach-galifianakis-between-two-ferns',
272 'info_dict': {
273 'id': '18e820ec3f',
274 'ext': 'mp4',
275 'title': 'Between Two Ferns with Zach Galifianakis: President Barack Obama',
276 'description': 'Episode 18: President Barack Obama sits down with Zach Galifianakis for his most memorable interview yet.',
277 },
278 },
279 # RUTV embed
280 {
281 'url': 'http://www.rg.ru/2014/03/15/reg-dfo/anklav-anons.html',
282 'info_dict': {
283 'id': '776940',
284 'ext': 'mp4',
285 'title': 'Охотское море стало целиком российским',
286 'description': 'md5:5ed62483b14663e2a95ebbe115eb8f43',
287 },
288 'params': {
289 # m3u8 download
290 'skip_download': True,
291 },
292 },
293 # TVC embed
294 {
295 'url': 'http://sch1298sz.mskobr.ru/dou_edu/karamel_ki/filial_galleries/video/iframe_src_http_tvc_ru_video_iframe_id_55304_isplay_false_acc_video_id_channel_brand_id_11_show_episodes_episode_id_32307_frameb/',
296 'info_dict': {
297 'id': '55304',
298 'ext': 'mp4',
299 'title': 'Дошкольное воспитание',
300 },
301 },
302 # SportBox embed
303 {
304 'url': 'http://www.vestifinance.ru/articles/25753',
305 'info_dict': {
306 'id': '25753',
307 'title': 'Вести Экономика ― Прямые трансляции с Форума-выставки "Госзаказ-2013"',
308 },
309 'playlist': [{
310 'info_dict': {
311 'id': '370908',
312 'title': 'Госзаказ. День 3',
313 'ext': 'mp4',
314 }
315 }, {
316 'info_dict': {
317 'id': '370905',
318 'title': 'Госзаказ. День 2',
319 'ext': 'mp4',
320 }
321 }, {
322 'info_dict': {
323 'id': '370902',
324 'title': 'Госзаказ. День 1',
325 'ext': 'mp4',
326 }
327 }],
328 'params': {
329 # m3u8 download
330 'skip_download': True,
331 },
332 },
333 # Myvi.ru embed
334 {
335 'url': 'http://www.kinomyvi.tv/news/detail/Pervij-dublirovannij-trejler--Uzhastikov-_nOw1',
336 'info_dict': {
337 'id': 'f4dafcad-ff21-423d-89b5-146cfd89fa1e',
338 'ext': 'mp4',
339 'title': 'Ужастики, русский трейлер (2015)',
340 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
341 'duration': 153,
342 }
343 },
344 # XHamster embed
345 {
346 'url': 'http://www.numisc.com/forum/showthread.php?11696-FM15-which-pumiscer-was-this-%28-vid-%29-%28-alfa-as-fuck-srx-%29&s=711f5db534502e22260dec8c5e2d66d8',
347 'info_dict': {
348 'id': 'showthread',
349 'title': '[NSFL] [FM15] which pumiscer was this ( vid ) ( alfa as fuck srx )',
350 },
351 'playlist_mincount': 7,
352 },
353 # Embedded TED video
354 {
355 'url': 'http://en.support.wordpress.com/videos/ted-talks/',
356 'md5': '65fdff94098e4a607385a60c5177c638',
357 'info_dict': {
358 'id': '1969',
359 'ext': 'mp4',
360 'title': 'Hidden miracles of the natural world',
361 'uploader': 'Louie Schwartzberg',
362 'description': 'md5:8145d19d320ff3e52f28401f4c4283b9',
363 }
364 },
365 # Embeded Ustream video
366 {
367 'url': 'http://www.american.edu/spa/pti/nsa-privacy-janus-2014.cfm',
368 'md5': '27b99cdb639c9b12a79bca876a073417',
369 'info_dict': {
370 'id': '45734260',
371 'ext': 'flv',
372 'uploader': 'AU SPA: The NSA and Privacy',
373 'title': 'NSA and Privacy Forum Debate featuring General Hayden and Barton Gellman'
374 }
375 },
376 # nowvideo embed hidden behind percent encoding
377 {
378 'url': 'http://www.waoanime.tv/the-super-dimension-fortress-macross-episode-1/',
379 'md5': '2baf4ddd70f697d94b1c18cf796d5107',
380 'info_dict': {
381 'id': '06e53103ca9aa',
382 'ext': 'flv',
383 'title': 'Macross Episode 001 Watch Macross Episode 001 onl',
384 'description': 'No description',
385 },
386 },
387 # arte embed
388 {
389 'url': 'http://www.tv-replay.fr/redirection/20-03-14/x-enius-arte-10753389.html',
390 'md5': '7653032cbb25bf6c80d80f217055fa43',
391 'info_dict': {
392 'id': '048195-004_PLUS7-F',
393 'ext': 'flv',
394 'title': 'X:enius',
395 'description': 'md5:d5fdf32ef6613cdbfd516ae658abf168',
396 'upload_date': '20140320',
397 },
398 'params': {
399 'skip_download': 'Requires rtmpdump'
400 }
401 },
402 # francetv embed
403 {
404 'url': 'http://www.tsprod.com/replay-du-concert-alcaline-de-calogero',
405 'info_dict': {
406 'id': 'EV_30231',
407 'ext': 'mp4',
408 'title': 'Alcaline, le concert avec Calogero',
409 'description': 'md5:61f08036dcc8f47e9cfc33aed08ffaff',
410 'upload_date': '20150226',
411 'timestamp': 1424989860,
412 'duration': 5400,
413 },
414 'params': {
415 # m3u8 downloads
416 'skip_download': True,
417 },
418 'expected_warnings': [
419 'Forbidden'
420 ]
421 },
422 # Condé Nast embed
423 {
424 'url': 'http://www.wired.com/2014/04/honda-asimo/',
425 'md5': 'ba0dfe966fa007657bd1443ee672db0f',
426 'info_dict': {
427 'id': '53501be369702d3275860000',
428 'ext': 'mp4',
429 'title': 'Honda’s New Asimo Robot Is More Human Than Ever',
430 }
431 },
432 # Dailymotion embed
433 {
434 'url': 'http://www.spi0n.com/zap-spi0n-com-n216/',
435 'md5': '441aeeb82eb72c422c7f14ec533999cd',
436 'info_dict': {
437 'id': 'k2mm4bCdJ6CQ2i7c8o2',
438 'ext': 'mp4',
439 'title': 'Le Zap de Spi0n n°216 - Zapping du Web',
440 'uploader': 'Spi0n',
441 },
442 'add_ie': ['Dailymotion'],
443 },
444 # YouTube embed
445 {
446 'url': 'http://www.badzine.de/ansicht/datum/2014/06/09/so-funktioniert-die-neue-englische-badminton-liga.html',
447 'info_dict': {
448 'id': 'FXRb4ykk4S0',
449 'ext': 'mp4',
450 'title': 'The NBL Auction 2014',
451 'uploader': 'BADMINTON England',
452 'uploader_id': 'BADMINTONEvents',
453 'upload_date': '20140603',
454 'description': 'md5:9ef128a69f1e262a700ed83edb163a73',
455 },
456 'add_ie': ['Youtube'],
457 'params': {
458 'skip_download': True,
459 }
460 },
461 # MTVSercices embed
462 {
463 'url': 'http://www.gametrailers.com/news-post/76093/north-america-europe-is-getting-that-mario-kart-8-mercedes-dlc-too',
464 'md5': '35727f82f58c76d996fc188f9755b0d5',
465 'info_dict': {
466 'id': '0306a69b-8adf-4fb5-aace-75f8e8cbfca9',
467 'ext': 'mp4',
468 'title': 'Review',
469 'description': 'Mario\'s life in the fast lane has never looked so good.',
470 },
471 },
472 # YouTube embed via <data-embed-url="">
473 {
474 'url': 'https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.gameloft.android.ANMP.GloftA8HM',
475 'info_dict': {
476 'id': '4vAffPZIT44',
477 'ext': 'mp4',
478 'title': 'Asphalt 8: Airborne - Update - Welcome to Dubai!',
479 'uploader': 'Gameloft',
480 'uploader_id': 'gameloft',
481 'upload_date': '20140828',
482 'description': 'md5:c80da9ed3d83ae6d1876c834de03e1c4',
483 },
484 'params': {
485 'skip_download': True,
486 }
487 },
488 # Camtasia studio
489 {
490 'url': 'http://www.ll.mit.edu/workshops/education/videocourses/antennas/lecture1/video/',
491 'playlist': [{
492 'md5': '0c5e352edabf715d762b0ad4e6d9ee67',
493 'info_dict': {
494 'id': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final',
495 'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final - video1',
496 'ext': 'flv',
497 'duration': 2235.90,
498 }
499 }, {
500 'md5': '10e4bb3aaca9fd630e273ff92d9f3c63',
501 'info_dict': {
502 'id': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final_PIP',
503 'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final - pip',
504 'ext': 'flv',
505 'duration': 2235.93,
506 }
507 }],
508 'info_dict': {
509 'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final',
510 }
511 },
512 # Flowplayer
513 {
514 'url': 'http://www.handjobhub.com/video/busty-blonde-siri-tit-fuck-while-wank-6313.html',
515 'md5': '9d65602bf31c6e20014319c7d07fba27',
516 'info_dict': {
517 'id': '5123ea6d5e5a7',
518 'ext': 'mp4',
519 'age_limit': 18,
520 'uploader': 'www.handjobhub.com',
521 'title': 'Busty Blonde Siri Tit Fuck While Wank at HandjobHub.com',
522 }
523 },
524 # Multiple brightcove videos
525 # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2283
526 {
527 'url': 'http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2014/01/always-never-nuclear-command-and-control.html',
528 'info_dict': {
529 'id': 'always-never',
530 'title': 'Always / Never - The New Yorker',
531 },
532 'playlist_count': 3,
533 'params': {
534 'extract_flat': False,
535 'skip_download': True,
536 }
537 },
538 # MLB embed
539 {
540 'url': 'http://umpire-empire.com/index.php/topic/58125-laz-decides-no-thats-low/',
541 'md5': '96f09a37e44da40dd083e12d9a683327',
542 'info_dict': {
543 'id': '33322633',
544 'ext': 'mp4',
545 'title': 'Ump changes call to ball',
546 'description': 'md5:71c11215384298a172a6dcb4c2e20685',
547 'duration': 48,
548 'timestamp': 1401537900,
549 'upload_date': '20140531',
550 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
551 },
552 },
553 # Wistia embed
554 {
555 'url': 'http://education-portal.com/academy/lesson/north-american-exploration-failed-colonies-of-spain-france-england.html#lesson',
556 'md5': '8788b683c777a5cf25621eaf286d0c23',
557 'info_dict': {
558 'id': '1cfaf6b7ea',
559 'ext': 'mov',
560 'title': 'md5:51364a8d3d009997ba99656004b5e20d',
561 'duration': 643.0,
562 'filesize': 182808282,
563 'uploader': 'education-portal.com',
564 },
565 },
566 {
567 'url': 'http://thoughtworks.wistia.com/medias/uxjb0lwrcz',
568 'md5': 'baf49c2baa8a7de5f3fc145a8506dcd4',
569 'info_dict': {
570 'id': 'uxjb0lwrcz',
571 'ext': 'mp4',
572 'title': 'Conversation about Hexagonal Rails Part 1 - ThoughtWorks',
573 'duration': 1715.0,
574 'uploader': 'thoughtworks.wistia.com',
575 },
576 },
577 # Soundcloud embed
578 {
579 'url': 'http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2014/10/29/sscc-171-are-you-sure-that-1234-is-a-bad-password-podcast/',
580 'info_dict': {
581 'id': '174391317',
582 'ext': 'mp3',
583 'description': 'md5:ff867d6b555488ad3c52572bb33d432c',
584 'uploader': 'Sophos Security',
585 'title': 'Chet Chat 171 - Oct 29, 2014',
586 'upload_date': '20141029',
587 }
588 },
589 # Livestream embed
590 {
591 'url': 'http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Rosetta/Philae_comet_touch-down_webcast',
592 'info_dict': {
593 'id': '67864563',
594 'ext': 'flv',
595 'upload_date': '20141112',
596 'title': 'Rosetta #CometLanding webcast HL 10',
597 }
598 },
599 # LazyYT
600 {
601 'url': 'http://discourse.ubuntu.com/t/unity-8-desktop-mode-windows-on-mir/1986',
602 'info_dict': {
603 'id': '1986',
604 'title': 'Unity 8 desktop-mode windows on Mir! - Ubuntu Discourse',
605 },
606 'playlist_mincount': 2,
607 },
608 # Cinchcast embed
609 {
610 'url': 'http://undergroundwellness.com/podcasts/306-5-steps-to-permanent-gut-healing/',
611 'info_dict': {
612 'id': '7141703',
613 'ext': 'mp3',
614 'upload_date': '20141126',
615 'title': 'Jack Tips: 5 Steps to Permanent Gut Healing',
616 }
617 },
618 # Cinerama player
619 {
620 'url': 'http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2015/s4164797.htm',
621 'info_dict': {
622 'id': '730m_DandD_1901_512k',
623 'ext': 'mp4',
624 'uploader': 'www.abc.net.au',
625 'title': 'Game of Thrones with dice - Dungeons and Dragons fantasy role-playing game gets new life - 19/01/2015',
626 }
627 },
628 # embedded viddler video
629 {
630 'url': 'http://deadspin.com/i-cant-stop-watching-john-wall-chop-the-nuggets-with-th-1681801597',
631 'info_dict': {
632 'id': '4d03aad9',
633 'ext': 'mp4',
634 'uploader': 'deadspin',
635 'title': 'WALL-TO-GORTAT',
636 'timestamp': 1422285291,
637 'upload_date': '20150126',
638 },
639 'add_ie': ['Viddler'],
640 },
641 # Libsyn embed
642 {
643 'url': 'http://thedailyshow.cc.com/podcast/episodetwelve',
644 'info_dict': {
645 'id': '3377616',
646 'ext': 'mp3',
647 'title': "The Daily Show Podcast without Jon Stewart - Episode 12: Bassem Youssef: Egypt's Jon Stewart",
648 'description': 'md5:601cb790edd05908957dae8aaa866465',
649 'upload_date': '20150220',
650 },
651 },
652 # jwplayer YouTube
653 {
654 'url': 'http://media.nationalarchives.gov.uk/index.php/webinar-using-discovery-national-archives-online-catalogue/',
655 'info_dict': {
656 'id': 'Mrj4DVp2zeA',
657 'ext': 'mp4',
658 'upload_date': '20150212',
659 'uploader': 'The National Archives UK',
660 'description': 'md5:a236581cd2449dd2df4f93412f3f01c6',
661 'uploader_id': 'NationalArchives08',
662 'title': 'Webinar: Using Discovery, The National Archives’ online catalogue',
663 },
664 },
665 # rtl.nl embed
666 {
667 'url': 'http://www.rtlnieuws.nl/nieuws/buitenland/aanslagen-kopenhagen',
668 'playlist_mincount': 5,
669 'info_dict': {
670 'id': 'aanslagen-kopenhagen',
671 'title': 'Aanslagen Kopenhagen | RTL Nieuws',
672 }
673 },
674 # Zapiks embed
675 {
676 'url': 'http://www.skipass.com/news/116090-bon-appetit-s5ep3-baqueira-mi-cor.html',
677 'info_dict': {
678 'id': '118046',
679 'ext': 'mp4',
680 'title': 'EP3S5 - Bon Appétit - Baqueira Mi Corazon !',
681 }
682 },
683 # Kaltura embed
684 {
685 'url': 'http://www.monumentalnetwork.com/videos/john-carlson-postgame-2-25-15',
686 'info_dict': {
687 'id': '1_eergr3h1',
688 'ext': 'mp4',
689 'upload_date': '20150226',
690 'uploader_id': 'MonumentalSports-Kaltura@perfectsensedigital.com',
691 'timestamp': int,
692 'title': 'John Carlson Postgame 2/25/15',
693 },
694 },
695 # Kaltura embed (different embed code)
696 {
697 'url': 'http://www.premierchristianradio.com/Shows/Saturday/Unbelievable/Conference-Videos/Os-Guinness-Is-It-Fools-Talk-Unbelievable-Conference-2014',
698 'info_dict': {
699 'id': '1_a52wc67y',
700 'ext': 'flv',
701 'upload_date': '20150127',
702 'uploader_id': 'PremierMedia',
703 'timestamp': int,
704 'title': 'Os Guinness // Is It Fools Talk? // Unbelievable? Conference 2014',
705 },
706 },
707 # Eagle.Platform embed (generic URL)
708 {
709 'url': 'http://lenta.ru/news/2015/03/06/navalny/',
710 'info_dict': {
711 'id': '227304',
712 'ext': 'mp4',
713 'title': 'Навальный вышел на свободу',
714 'description': 'md5:d97861ac9ae77377f3f20eaf9d04b4f5',
715 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
716 'duration': 87,
717 'view_count': int,
718 'age_limit': 0,
719 },
720 },
721 # ClipYou (Eagle.Platform) embed (custom URL)
722 {
723 'url': 'http://muz-tv.ru/play/7129/',
724 'info_dict': {
725 'id': '12820',
726 'ext': 'mp4',
727 'title': "'O Sole Mio",
728 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
729 'duration': 216,
730 'view_count': int,
731 },
732 },
733 # Pladform embed
734 {
735 'url': 'http://muz-tv.ru/kinozal/view/7400/',
736 'info_dict': {
737 'id': '100183293',
738 'ext': 'mp4',
739 'title': 'Тайны перевала Дятлова • 1 серия 2 часть',
740 'description': 'Документальный сериал-расследование одной из самых жутких тайн ХХ века',
741 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
742 'duration': 694,
743 'age_limit': 0,
744 },
745 },
746 # Playwire embed
747 {
748 'url': 'http://www.cinemablend.com/new/First-Joe-Dirt-2-Trailer-Teaser-Stupid-Greatness-70874.html',
749 'info_dict': {
750 'id': '3519514',
751 'ext': 'mp4',
752 'title': 'Joe Dirt 2 Beautiful Loser Teaser Trailer',
753 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.png$',
754 'duration': 45.115,
755 },
756 },
757 # 5min embed
758 {
759 'url': 'http://techcrunch.com/video/facebook-creates-on-this-day-crunch-report/518726732/',
760 'md5': '4c6f127a30736b59b3e2c19234ee2bf7',
761 'info_dict': {
762 'id': '518726732',
763 'ext': 'mp4',
764 'title': 'Facebook Creates "On This Day" | Crunch Report',
765 },
766 },
767 # SVT embed
768 {
769 'url': 'http://www.svt.se/sport/ishockey/jagr-tacklar-giroux-under-intervjun',
770 'info_dict': {
771 'id': '2900353',
772 'ext': 'flv',
773 'title': 'Här trycker Jagr till Giroux (under SVT-intervjun)',
774 'duration': 27,
775 'age_limit': 0,
776 },
777 },
778 # Crooks and Liars embed
779 {
780 'url': 'http://crooksandliars.com/2015/04/fox-friends-says-protecting-atheists',
781 'info_dict': {
782 'id': '8RUoRhRi',
783 'ext': 'mp4',
784 'title': "Fox & Friends Says Protecting Atheists From Discrimination Is Anti-Christian!",
785 'description': 'md5:e1a46ad1650e3a5ec7196d432799127f',
786 'timestamp': 1428207000,
787 'upload_date': '20150405',
788 'uploader': 'Heather',
789 },
790 },
791 # Crooks and Liars external embed
792 {
793 'url': 'http://theothermccain.com/2010/02/02/video-proves-that-bill-kristol-has-been-watching-glenn-beck/comment-page-1/',
794 'info_dict': {
795 'id': 'MTE3MjUtMzQ2MzA',
796 'ext': 'mp4',
797 'title': 'md5:5e3662a81a4014d24c250d76d41a08d5',
798 'description': 'md5:9b8e9542d6c3c5de42d6451b7d780cec',
799 'timestamp': 1265032391,
800 'upload_date': '20100201',
801 'uploader': 'Heather',
802 },
803 },
804 # NBC Sports vplayer embed
805 {
806 'url': 'http://www.riderfans.com/forum/showthread.php?121827-Freeman&s=e98fa1ea6dc08e886b1678d35212494a',
807 'info_dict': {
808 'id': 'ln7x1qSThw4k',
809 'ext': 'flv',
810 'title': "PFT Live: New leader in the 'new-look' defense",
811 'description': 'md5:65a19b4bbfb3b0c0c5768bed1dfad74e',
812 },
813 },
814 # UDN embed
815 {
816 'url': 'http://www.udn.com/news/story/7314/822787',
817 'md5': 'fd2060e988c326991037b9aff9df21a6',
818 'info_dict': {
819 'id': '300346',
820 'ext': 'mp4',
821 'title': '中一中男師變性 全校師生力挺',
822 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
823 }
824 },
825 # Ooyala embed
826 {
827 'url': 'http://www.businessinsider.com/excel-index-match-vlookup-video-how-to-2015-2?IR=T',
828 'info_dict': {
829 'id': '50YnY4czr4ms1vJ7yz3xzq0excz_pUMs',
830 'ext': 'mp4',
831 'description': 'VIDEO: Index/Match versus VLOOKUP.',
832 'title': 'This is what separates the Excel masters from the wannabes',
833 },
834 'params': {
835 # m3u8 downloads
836 'skip_download': True,
837 }
838 },
839 # Contains a SMIL manifest
840 {
841 'url': 'http://www.telewebion.com/fa/1263668/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B4%DB%8C-%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%AF-%D9%82%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7/%2B-%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84.html',
842 'info_dict': {
843 'id': 'file',
844 'ext': 'flv',
845 'title': '+ Football: Lottery Champions League Europe',
846 'uploader': 'www.telewebion.com',
847 },
848 'params': {
849 # rtmpe downloads
850 'skip_download': True,
851 }
852 },
853 # Brightcove URL in single quotes
854 {
855 'url': 'http://www.sportsnet.ca/baseball/mlb/sn-presents-russell-martin-world-citizen/',
856 'md5': '4ae374f1f8b91c889c4b9203c8c752af',
857 'info_dict': {
858 'id': '4255764656001',
859 'ext': 'mp4',
860 'title': 'SN Presents: Russell Martin, World Citizen',
861 'description': 'To understand why he was the Toronto Blue Jays’ top off-season priority is to appreciate his background and upbringing in Montreal, where he first developed his baseball skills. Written and narrated by Stephen Brunt.',
862 'uploader': 'Rogers Sportsnet',
863 },
864 },
865 # Dailymotion Cloud video
866 {
867 'url': 'http://replay.publicsenat.fr/vod/le-debat/florent-kolandjian,dominique-cena,axel-decourtye,laurence-abeille,bruno-parmentier/175910',
868 'md5': '49444254273501a64675a7e68c502681',
869 'info_dict': {
870 'id': '5585de919473990de4bee11b',
871 'ext': 'mp4',
872 'title': 'Le débat',
873 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpe?g$',
874 }
875 },
876 # OnionStudios embed
877 {
878 'url': 'http://www.clickhole.com/video/dont-understand-bitcoin-man-will-mumble-explanatio-2537',
879 'info_dict': {
880 'id': '2855',
881 'ext': 'mp4',
882 'title': 'Don’t Understand Bitcoin? This Man Will Mumble An Explanation At You',
883 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpe?g$',
884 'uploader': 'ClickHole',
885 'uploader_id': 'clickhole',
886 }
887 },
888 # SnagFilms embed
889 {
890 'url': 'http://whilewewatch.blogspot.ru/2012/06/whilewewatch-whilewewatch-gripping.html',
891 'info_dict': {
892 'id': '74849a00-85a9-11e1-9660-123139220831',
893 'ext': 'mp4',
894 'title': '#whilewewatch',
895 }
896 },
897 # AdobeTVVideo embed
898 {
899 'url': 'https://helpx.adobe.com/acrobat/how-to/new-experience-acrobat-dc.html?set=acrobat--get-started--essential-beginners',
900 'md5': '43662b577c018ad707a63766462b1e87',
901 'info_dict': {
902 'id': '2456',
903 'ext': 'mp4',
904 'title': 'New experience with Acrobat DC',
905 'description': 'New experience with Acrobat DC',
906 'duration': 248.667,
907 },
908 }
909 ]
910
911 def report_following_redirect(self, new_url):
912 """Report information extraction."""
913 self._downloader.to_screen('[redirect] Following redirect to %s' % new_url)
914
915 def _extract_rss(self, url, video_id, doc):
916 playlist_title = doc.find('./channel/title').text
917 playlist_desc_el = doc.find('./channel/description')
918 playlist_desc = None if playlist_desc_el is None else playlist_desc_el.text
919
920 entries = []
921 for it in doc.findall('./channel/item'):
922 next_url = xpath_text(it, 'link', fatal=False)
923 if not next_url:
924 enclosure_nodes = it.findall('./enclosure')
925 for e in enclosure_nodes:
926 next_url = e.attrib.get('url')
927 if next_url:
928 break
929
930 if not next_url:
931 continue
932
933 entries.append({
934 '_type': 'url',
935 'url': next_url,
936 'title': it.find('title').text,
937 })
938
939 return {
940 '_type': 'playlist',
941 'id': url,
942 'title': playlist_title,
943 'description': playlist_desc,
944 'entries': entries,
945 }
946
947 def _extract_camtasia(self, url, video_id, webpage):
948 """ Returns None if no camtasia video can be found. """
949
950 camtasia_cfg = self._search_regex(
951 r'fo\.addVariable\(\s*"csConfigFile",\s*"([^"]+)"\s*\);',
952 webpage, 'camtasia configuration file', default=None)
953 if camtasia_cfg is None:
954 return None
955
956 title = self._html_search_meta('DC.title', webpage, fatal=True)
957
958 camtasia_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, camtasia_cfg)
959 camtasia_cfg = self._download_xml(
960 camtasia_url, video_id,
961 note='Downloading camtasia configuration',
962 errnote='Failed to download camtasia configuration')
963 fileset_node = camtasia_cfg.find('./playlist/array/fileset')
964
965 entries = []
966 for n in fileset_node.getchildren():
967 url_n = n.find('./uri')
968 if url_n is None:
969 continue
970
971 entries.append({
972 'id': os.path.splitext(url_n.text.rpartition('/')[2])[0],
973 'title': '%s - %s' % (title, n.tag),
974 'url': compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, url_n.text),
975 'duration': float_or_none(n.find('./duration').text),
976 })
977
978 return {
979 '_type': 'playlist',
980 'entries': entries,
981 'title': title,
982 }
983
984 def _real_extract(self, url):
985 if url.startswith('//'):
986 return {
987 '_type': 'url',
988 'url': self.http_scheme() + url,
989 }
990
991 parsed_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)
992 if not parsed_url.scheme:
993 default_search = self._downloader.params.get('default_search')
994 if default_search is None:
995 default_search = 'fixup_error'
996
997 if default_search in ('auto', 'auto_warning', 'fixup_error'):
998 if '/' in url:
999 self._downloader.report_warning('The url doesn\'t specify the protocol, trying with http')
1000 return self.url_result('http://' + url)
1001 elif default_search != 'fixup_error':
1002 if default_search == 'auto_warning':
1003 if re.match(r'^(?:url|URL)$', url):
1004 raise ExtractorError(
1005 'Invalid URL: %r . Call youtube-dl like this: youtube-dl -v "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc" ' % url,
1006 expected=True)
1007 else:
1008 self._downloader.report_warning(
1009 'Falling back to youtube search for %s . Set --default-search "auto" to suppress this warning.' % url)
1010 return self.url_result('ytsearch:' + url)
1011
1012 if default_search in ('error', 'fixup_error'):
1013 raise ExtractorError(
1014 '%r is not a valid URL. '
1015 'Set --default-search "ytsearch" (or run youtube-dl "ytsearch:%s" ) to search YouTube'
1016 % (url, url), expected=True)
1017 else:
1018 if ':' not in default_search:
1019 default_search += ':'
1020 return self.url_result(default_search + url)
1021
1022 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url)
1023 force_videoid = None
1024 is_intentional = smuggled_data and smuggled_data.get('to_generic')
1025 if smuggled_data and 'force_videoid' in smuggled_data:
1026 force_videoid = smuggled_data['force_videoid']
1027 video_id = force_videoid
1028 else:
1029 video_id = compat_urllib_parse_unquote(os.path.splitext(url.rstrip('/').split('/')[-1])[0])
1030
1031 self.to_screen('%s: Requesting header' % video_id)
1032
1033 head_req = HEADRequest(url)
1034 head_response = self._request_webpage(
1035 head_req, video_id,
1036 note=False, errnote='Could not send HEAD request to %s' % url,
1037 fatal=False)
1038
1039 if head_response is not False:
1040 # Check for redirect
1041 new_url = head_response.geturl()
1042 if url != new_url:
1043 self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
1044 if force_videoid:
1045 new_url = smuggle_url(
1046 new_url, {'force_videoid': force_videoid})
1047 return self.url_result(new_url)
1048
1049 full_response = None
1050 if head_response is False:
1051 request = compat_urllib_request.Request(url)
1052 request.add_header('Accept-Encoding', '*')
1053 full_response = self._request_webpage(request, video_id)
1054 head_response = full_response
1055
1056 # Check for direct link to a video
1057 content_type = head_response.headers.get('Content-Type', '')
1058 m = re.match(r'^(?P<type>audio|video|application(?=/ogg$))/(?P<format_id>.+)$', content_type)
1059 if m:
1060 upload_date = unified_strdate(
1061 head_response.headers.get('Last-Modified'))
1062 return {
1063 'id': video_id,
1064 'title': compat_urllib_parse_unquote(os.path.splitext(url_basename(url))[0]),
1065 'direct': True,
1066 'formats': [{
1067 'format_id': m.group('format_id'),
1068 'url': url,
1069 'vcodec': 'none' if m.group('type') == 'audio' else None
1070 }],
1071 'upload_date': upload_date,
1072 }
1073
1074 if not self._downloader.params.get('test', False) and not is_intentional:
1075 force = self._downloader.params.get('force_generic_extractor', False)
1076 self._downloader.report_warning(
1077 '%s on generic information extractor.' % ('Forcing' if force else 'Falling back'))
1078
1079 if not full_response:
1080 request = compat_urllib_request.Request(url)
1081 # Some webservers may serve compressed content of rather big size (e.g. gzipped flac)
1082 # making it impossible to download only chunk of the file (yet we need only 512kB to
1083 # test whether it's HTML or not). According to youtube-dl default Accept-Encoding
1084 # that will always result in downloading the whole file that is not desirable.
1085 # Therefore for extraction pass we have to override Accept-Encoding to any in order
1086 # to accept raw bytes and being able to download only a chunk.
1087 # It may probably better to solve this by checking Content-Type for application/octet-stream
1088 # after HEAD request finishes, but not sure if we can rely on this.
1089 request.add_header('Accept-Encoding', '*')
1090 full_response = self._request_webpage(request, video_id)
1091
1092 # Maybe it's a direct link to a video?
1093 # Be careful not to download the whole thing!
1094 first_bytes = full_response.read(512)
1095 if not is_html(first_bytes):
1096 self._downloader.report_warning(
1097 'URL could be a direct video link, returning it as such.')
1098 upload_date = unified_strdate(
1099 head_response.headers.get('Last-Modified'))
1100 return {
1101 'id': video_id,
1102 'title': compat_urllib_parse_unquote(os.path.splitext(url_basename(url))[0]),
1103 'direct': True,
1104 'url': url,
1105 'upload_date': upload_date,
1106 }
1107
1108 webpage = self._webpage_read_content(
1109 full_response, url, video_id, prefix=first_bytes)
1110
1111 self.report_extraction(video_id)
1112
1113 # Is it an RSS feed?
1114 try:
1115 doc = parse_xml(webpage)
1116 if doc.tag == 'rss':
1117 return self._extract_rss(url, video_id, doc)
1118 except compat_xml_parse_error:
1119 pass
1120
1121 # Is it a Camtasia project?
1122 camtasia_res = self._extract_camtasia(url, video_id, webpage)
1123 if camtasia_res is not None:
1124 return camtasia_res
1125
1126 # Sometimes embedded video player is hidden behind percent encoding
1127 # (e.g. https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2448)
1128 # Unescaping the whole page allows to handle those cases in a generic way
1129 webpage = compat_urllib_parse_unquote(webpage)
1130
1131 # it's tempting to parse this further, but you would
1132 # have to take into account all the variations like
1133 # Video Title - Site Name
1134 # Site Name | Video Title
1135 # Video Title - Tagline | Site Name
1136 # and so on and so forth; it's just not practical
1137 video_title = self._html_search_regex(
1138 r'(?s)<title>(.*?)</title>', webpage, 'video title',
1139 default='video')
1140
1141 # Try to detect age limit automatically
1142 age_limit = self._rta_search(webpage)
1143 # And then there are the jokers who advertise that they use RTA,
1144 # but actually don't.
1145 AGE_LIMIT_MARKERS = [
1146 r'Proudly Labeled <a href="http://www.rtalabel.org/" title="Restricted to Adults">RTA</a>',
1147 ]
1148 if any(re.search(marker, webpage) for marker in AGE_LIMIT_MARKERS):
1149 age_limit = 18
1150
1151 # video uploader is domain name
1152 video_uploader = self._search_regex(
1153 r'^(?:https?://)?([^/]*)/.*', url, 'video uploader')
1154
1155 # Helper method
1156 def _playlist_from_matches(matches, getter=None, ie=None):
1157 urlrs = orderedSet(
1158 self.url_result(self._proto_relative_url(getter(m) if getter else m), ie)
1159 for m in matches)
1160 return self.playlist_result(
1161 urlrs, playlist_id=video_id, playlist_title=video_title)
1162
1163 # Look for BrightCove:
1164 bc_urls = BrightcoveIE._extract_brightcove_urls(webpage)
1165 if bc_urls:
1166 self.to_screen('Brightcove video detected.')
1167 entries = [{
1168 '_type': 'url',
1169 'url': smuggle_url(bc_url, {'Referer': url}),
1170 'ie_key': 'Brightcove'
1171 } for bc_url in bc_urls]
1172
1173 return {
1174 '_type': 'playlist',
1175 'title': video_title,
1176 'id': video_id,
1177 'entries': entries,
1178 }
1179
1180 # Look for embedded rtl.nl player
1181 matches = re.findall(
1182 r'<iframe[^>]+?src="((?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?rtl\.nl/system/videoplayer/[^"]+(?:video_)?embed[^"]+)"',
1183 webpage)
1184 if matches:
1185 return _playlist_from_matches(matches, ie='RtlNl')
1186
1187 vimeo_url = VimeoIE._extract_vimeo_url(url, webpage)
1188 if vimeo_url is not None:
1189 return self.url_result(vimeo_url)
1190
1191 vid_me_embed_url = self._search_regex(
1192 r'src=[\'"](https?://vid\.me/[^\'"]+)[\'"]',
1193 webpage, 'vid.me embed', default=None)
1194 if vid_me_embed_url is not None:
1195 return self.url_result(vid_me_embed_url, 'Vidme')
1196
1197 # Look for embedded YouTube player
1198 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)
1199 (?:
1200 <iframe[^>]+?src=|
1201 data-video-url=|
1202 <embed[^>]+?src=|
1203 embedSWF\(?:\s*|
1204 new\s+SWFObject\(
1205 )
1206 (["\'])
1207 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
1208 (?:embed|v|p)/.+?)
1209 \1''', webpage)
1210 if matches:
1211 return _playlist_from_matches(
1212 matches, lambda m: unescapeHTML(m[1]))
1213
1214 # Look for lazyYT YouTube embed
1215 matches = re.findall(
1216 r'class="lazyYT" data-youtube-id="([^"]+)"', webpage)
1217 if matches:
1218 return _playlist_from_matches(matches, lambda m: unescapeHTML(m))
1219
1220 # Look for embedded Dailymotion player
1221 matches = re.findall(
1222 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?dailymotion\.com/embed/video/.+?)\1', webpage)
1223 if matches:
1224 return _playlist_from_matches(
1225 matches, lambda m: unescapeHTML(m[1]))
1226
1227 # Look for embedded Dailymotion playlist player (#3822)
1228 m = re.search(
1229 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?dailymotion\.[a-z]{2,3}/widget/jukebox\?.+?)\1', webpage)
1230 if m:
1231 playlists = re.findall(
1232 r'list\[\]=/playlist/([^/]+)/', unescapeHTML(m.group('url')))
1233 if playlists:
1234 return _playlist_from_matches(
1235 playlists, lambda p: '//dailymotion.com/playlist/%s' % p)
1236
1237 # Look for embedded Wistia player
1238 match = re.search(
1239 r'<(?:meta[^>]+?content|iframe[^>]+?src)=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:fast\.)?wistia\.net/embed/iframe/.+?)\1', webpage)
1240 if match:
1241 embed_url = self._proto_relative_url(
1242 unescapeHTML(match.group('url')))
1243 return {
1244 '_type': 'url_transparent',
1245 'url': embed_url,
1246 'ie_key': 'Wistia',
1247 'uploader': video_uploader,
1248 'title': video_title,
1249 'id': video_id,
1250 }
1251
1252 match = re.search(r'(?:id=["\']wistia_|data-wistia-?id=["\']|Wistia\.embed\(["\'])(?P<id>[^"\']+)', webpage)
1253 if match:
1254 return {
1255 '_type': 'url_transparent',
1256 'url': 'http://fast.wistia.net/embed/iframe/{0:}'.format(match.group('id')),
1257 'ie_key': 'Wistia',
1258 'uploader': video_uploader,
1259 'title': video_title,
1260 'id': match.group('id')
1261 }
1262
1263 # Look for embedded blip.tv player
1264 bliptv_url = BlipTVIE._extract_url(webpage)
1265 if bliptv_url:
1266 return self.url_result(bliptv_url, 'BlipTV')
1267
1268 # Look for SVT player
1269 svt_url = SVTIE._extract_url(webpage)
1270 if svt_url:
1271 return self.url_result(svt_url, 'SVT')
1272
1273 # Look for embedded condenast player
1274 matches = re.findall(
1275 r'<iframe\s+(?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*?src="(https?://player\.cnevids\.com/embed/[^"]+")',
1276 webpage)
1277 if matches:
1278 return {
1279 '_type': 'playlist',
1280 'entries': [{
1281 '_type': 'url',
1282 'ie_key': 'CondeNast',
1283 'url': ma,
1284 } for ma in matches],
1285 'title': video_title,
1286 'id': video_id,
1287 }
1288
1289 # Look for Bandcamp pages with custom domain
1290 mobj = re.search(r'<meta property="og:url"[^>]*?content="(.*?bandcamp\.com.*?)"', webpage)
1291 if mobj is not None:
1292 burl = unescapeHTML(mobj.group(1))
1293 # Don't set the extractor because it can be a track url or an album
1294 return self.url_result(burl)
1295
1296 # Look for embedded Vevo player
1297 mobj = re.search(
1298 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:cache\.)?vevo\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
1299 if mobj is not None:
1300 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1301
1302 # Look for embedded Viddler player
1303 mobj = re.search(
1304 r'<(?:iframe[^>]+?src|param[^>]+?value)=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?viddler\.com/(?:embed|player)/.+?)\1',
1305 webpage)
1306 if mobj is not None:
1307 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1308
1309 # Look for NYTimes player
1310 mobj = re.search(
1311 r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//graphics8\.nytimes\.com/bcvideo/[^/]+/iframe/embed\.html.+?)\1>',
1312 webpage)
1313 if mobj is not None:
1314 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1315
1316 # Look for Libsyn player
1317 mobj = re.search(
1318 r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//html5-player\.libsyn\.com/embed/.+?)\1', webpage)
1319 if mobj is not None:
1320 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1321
1322 # Look for Ooyala videos
1323 mobj = (re.search(r'player\.ooyala\.com/[^"?]+\?[^"]*?(?:embedCode|ec)=(?P<ec>[^"&]+)', webpage) or
1324 re.search(r'OO\.Player\.create\([\'"].*?[\'"],\s*[\'"](?P<ec>.{32})[\'"]', webpage) or
1325 re.search(r'SBN\.VideoLinkset\.ooyala\([\'"](?P<ec>.{32})[\'"]\)', webpage) or
1326 re.search(r'data-ooyala-video-id\s*=\s*[\'"](?P<ec>.{32})[\'"]', webpage))
1327 if mobj is not None:
1328 return OoyalaIE._build_url_result(mobj.group('ec'))
1329
1330 # Look for multiple Ooyala embeds on SBN network websites
1331 mobj = re.search(r'SBN\.VideoLinkset\.entryGroup\((\[.*?\])', webpage)
1332 if mobj is not None:
1333 embeds = self._parse_json(mobj.group(1), video_id, fatal=False)
1334 if embeds:
1335 return _playlist_from_matches(
1336 embeds, getter=lambda v: OoyalaIE._url_for_embed_code(v['provider_video_id']), ie='Ooyala')
1337
1338 # Look for Aparat videos
1339 mobj = re.search(r'<iframe .*?src="(http://www\.aparat\.com/video/[^"]+)"', webpage)
1340 if mobj is not None:
1341 return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'Aparat')
1342
1343 # Look for MPORA videos
1344 mobj = re.search(r'<iframe .*?src="(http://mpora\.(?:com|de)/videos/[^"]+)"', webpage)
1345 if mobj is not None:
1346 return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'Mpora')
1347
1348 # Look for embedded NovaMov-based player
1349 mobj = re.search(
1350 r'''(?x)<(?:pagespeed_)?iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])
1351 (?P<url>http://(?:(?:embed|www)\.)?
1352 (?:novamov\.com|
1353 nowvideo\.(?:ch|sx|eu|at|ag|co)|
1354 videoweed\.(?:es|com)|
1355 movshare\.(?:net|sx|ag)|
1356 divxstage\.(?:eu|net|ch|co|at|ag))
1357 /embed\.php.+?)\1''', webpage)
1358 if mobj is not None:
1359 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1360
1361 # Look for embedded Facebook player
1362 mobj = re.search(
1363 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https://www\.facebook\.com/video/embed.+?)\1', webpage)
1364 if mobj is not None:
1365 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Facebook')
1366
1367 # Look for embedded VK player
1368 mobj = re.search(r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://vk\.com/video_ext\.php.+?)\1', webpage)
1369 if mobj is not None:
1370 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'VK')
1371
1372 # Look for embedded ivi player
1373 mobj = re.search(r'<embed[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?ivi\.ru/video/player.+?)\1', webpage)
1374 if mobj is not None:
1375 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Ivi')
1376
1377 # Look for embedded Huffington Post player
1378 mobj = re.search(
1379 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://embed\.live\.huffingtonpost\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
1380 if mobj is not None:
1381 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'HuffPost')
1382
1383 # Look for embed.ly
1384 mobj = re.search(r'class=["\']embedly-card["\'][^>]href=["\'](?P<url>[^"\']+)', webpage)
1385 if mobj is not None:
1386 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1387 mobj = re.search(r'class=["\']embedly-embed["\'][^>]src=["\'][^"\']*url=(?P<url>[^&]+)', webpage)
1388 if mobj is not None:
1389 return self.url_result(compat_urllib_parse_unquote(mobj.group('url')))
1390
1391 # Look for funnyordie embed
1392 matches = re.findall(r'<iframe[^>]+?src="(https?://(?:www\.)?funnyordie\.com/embed/[^"]+)"', webpage)
1393 if matches:
1394 return _playlist_from_matches(
1395 matches, getter=unescapeHTML, ie='FunnyOrDie')
1396
1397 # Look for BBC iPlayer embed
1398 matches = re.findall(r'setPlaylist\("(https?://www\.bbc\.co\.uk/iplayer/[^/]+/[\da-z]{8})"\)', webpage)
1399 if matches:
1400 return _playlist_from_matches(matches, ie='BBCCoUk')
1401
1402 # Look for embedded RUTV player
1403 rutv_url = RUTVIE._extract_url(webpage)
1404 if rutv_url:
1405 return self.url_result(rutv_url, 'RUTV')
1406
1407 # Look for embedded TVC player
1408 tvc_url = TVCIE._extract_url(webpage)
1409 if tvc_url:
1410 return self.url_result(tvc_url, 'TVC')
1411
1412 # Look for embedded SportBox player
1413 sportbox_urls = SportBoxEmbedIE._extract_urls(webpage)
1414 if sportbox_urls:
1415 return _playlist_from_matches(sportbox_urls, ie='SportBoxEmbed')
1416
1417 # Look for embedded PornHub player
1418 pornhub_url = PornHubIE._extract_url(webpage)
1419 if pornhub_url:
1420 return self.url_result(pornhub_url, 'PornHub')
1421
1422 # Look for embedded XHamster player
1423 xhamster_urls = XHamsterEmbedIE._extract_urls(webpage)
1424 if xhamster_urls:
1425 return _playlist_from_matches(xhamster_urls, ie='XHamsterEmbed')
1426
1427 # Look for embedded Tvigle player
1428 mobj = re.search(
1429 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//cloud\.tvigle\.ru/video/.+?)\1', webpage)
1430 if mobj is not None:
1431 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Tvigle')
1432
1433 # Look for embedded TED player
1434 mobj = re.search(
1435 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://embed(?:-ssl)?\.ted\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
1436 if mobj is not None:
1437 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'TED')
1438
1439 # Look for embedded Ustream videos
1440 mobj = re.search(
1441 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>http://www\.ustream\.tv/embed/.+?)\1', webpage)
1442 if mobj is not None:
1443 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Ustream')
1444
1445 # Look for embedded arte.tv player
1446 mobj = re.search(
1447 r'<script [^>]*?src="(?P<url>http://www\.arte\.tv/playerv2/embed[^"]+)"',
1448 webpage)
1449 if mobj is not None:
1450 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'ArteTVEmbed')
1451
1452 # Look for embedded francetv player
1453 mobj = re.search(
1454 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?://)?embed\.francetv\.fr/\?ue=.+?)\1',
1455 webpage)
1456 if mobj is not None:
1457 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1458
1459 # Look for embedded smotri.com player
1460 smotri_url = SmotriIE._extract_url(webpage)
1461 if smotri_url:
1462 return self.url_result(smotri_url, 'Smotri')
1463
1464 # Look for embedded Myvi.ru player
1465 myvi_url = MyviIE._extract_url(webpage)
1466 if myvi_url:
1467 return self.url_result(myvi_url)
1468
1469 # Look for embeded soundcloud player
1470 mobj = re.search(
1471 r'<iframe\s+(?:[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*src="(?P<url>https?://(?:w\.)?soundcloud\.com/player[^"]+)"',
1472 webpage)
1473 if mobj is not None:
1474 url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1475 return self.url_result(url)
1476
1477 # Look for embedded vulture.com player
1478 mobj = re.search(
1479 r'<iframe src="(?P<url>https?://video\.vulture\.com/[^"]+)"',
1480 webpage)
1481 if mobj is not None:
1482 url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1483 return self.url_result(url, ie='Vulture')
1484
1485 # Look for embedded mtvservices player
1486 mobj = re.search(
1487 r'<iframe src="(?P<url>https?://media\.mtvnservices\.com/embed/[^"]+)"',
1488 webpage)
1489 if mobj is not None:
1490 url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1491 return self.url_result(url, ie='MTVServicesEmbedded')
1492
1493 # Look for embedded yahoo player
1494 mobj = re.search(
1495 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:screen|movies)\.yahoo\.com/.+?\.html\?format=embed)\1',
1496 webpage)
1497 if mobj is not None:
1498 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Yahoo')
1499
1500 # Look for embedded sbs.com.au player
1501 mobj = re.search(
1502 r'''(?x)
1503 (?:
1504 <meta\s+property="og:video"\s+content=|
1505 <iframe[^>]+?src=
1506 )
1507 (["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?sbs\.com\.au/ondemand/video/.+?)\1''',
1508 webpage)
1509 if mobj is not None:
1510 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'SBS')
1511
1512 # Look for embedded Cinchcast player
1513 mobj = re.search(
1514 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://player\.cinchcast\.com/.+?)\1',
1515 webpage)
1516 if mobj is not None:
1517 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Cinchcast')
1518
1519 mobj = re.search(
1520 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://m(?:lb)?\.mlb\.com/shared/video/embed/embed\.html\?.+?)\1',
1521 webpage)
1522 if not mobj:
1523 mobj = re.search(
1524 r'data-video-link=["\'](?P<url>http://m.mlb.com/video/[^"\']+)',
1525 webpage)
1526 if mobj is not None:
1527 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'MLB')
1528
1529 mobj = re.search(
1530 r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>%s)\1' % CondeNastIE.EMBED_URL,
1531 webpage)
1532 if mobj is not None:
1533 return self.url_result(self._proto_relative_url(mobj.group('url'), scheme='http:'), 'CondeNast')
1534
1535 mobj = re.search(
1536 r'<iframe[^>]+src="(?P<url>https?://new\.livestream\.com/[^"]+/player[^"]+)"',
1537 webpage)
1538 if mobj is not None:
1539 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Livestream')
1540
1541 # Look for Zapiks embed
1542 mobj = re.search(
1543 r'<iframe[^>]+src="(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?zapiks\.fr/index\.php\?.+?)"', webpage)
1544 if mobj is not None:
1545 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Zapiks')
1546
1547 # Look for Kaltura embeds
1548 mobj = (re.search(r"(?s)kWidget\.(?:thumb)?[Ee]mbed\(\{.*?'wid'\s*:\s*'_?(?P<partner_id>[^']+)',.*?'entry_id'\s*:\s*'(?P<id>[^']+)',", webpage) or
1549 re.search(r'(?s)(["\'])(?:https?:)?//cdnapisec\.kaltura\.com/.*?(?:p|partner_id)/(?P<partner_id>\d+).*?\1.*?entry_id\s*:\s*(["\'])(?P<id>[^\2]+?)\2', webpage))
1550 if mobj is not None:
1551 return self.url_result('kaltura:%(partner_id)s:%(id)s' % mobj.groupdict(), 'Kaltura')
1552
1553 # Look for Eagle.Platform embeds
1554 mobj = re.search(
1555 r'<iframe[^>]+src="(?P<url>https?://.+?\.media\.eagleplatform\.com/index/player\?.+?)"', webpage)
1556 if mobj is not None:
1557 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'EaglePlatform')
1558
1559 # Look for ClipYou (uses Eagle.Platform) embeds
1560 mobj = re.search(
1561 r'<iframe[^>]+src="https?://(?P<host>media\.clipyou\.ru)/index/player\?.*\brecord_id=(?P<id>\d+).*"', webpage)
1562 if mobj is not None:
1563 return self.url_result('eagleplatform:%(host)s:%(id)s' % mobj.groupdict(), 'EaglePlatform')
1564
1565 # Look for Pladform embeds
1566 mobj = re.search(
1567 r'<iframe[^>]+src="(?P<url>https?://out\.pladform\.ru/player\?.+?)"', webpage)
1568 if mobj is not None:
1569 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Pladform')
1570
1571 # Look for Playwire embeds
1572 mobj = re.search(
1573 r'<script[^>]+data-config=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//config\.playwire\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
1574 if mobj is not None:
1575 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1576
1577 # Look for 5min embeds
1578 mobj = re.search(
1579 r'<meta[^>]+property="og:video"[^>]+content="https?://embed\.5min\.com/(?P<id>[0-9]+)/?', webpage)
1580 if mobj is not None:
1581 return self.url_result('5min:%s' % mobj.group('id'), 'FiveMin')
1582
1583 # Look for Crooks and Liars embeds
1584 mobj = re.search(
1585 r'<(?:iframe[^>]+src|param[^>]+value)=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//embed\.crooksandliars\.com/(?:embed|v)/.+?)\1', webpage)
1586 if mobj is not None:
1587 return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
1588
1589 # Look for NBC Sports VPlayer embeds
1590 nbc_sports_url = NBCSportsVPlayerIE._extract_url(webpage)
1591 if nbc_sports_url:
1592 return self.url_result(nbc_sports_url, 'NBCSportsVPlayer')
1593
1594 # Look for UDN embeds
1595 mobj = re.search(
1596 r'<iframe[^>]+src="(?P<url>%s)"' % UDNEmbedIE._VALID_URL, webpage)
1597 if mobj is not None:
1598 return self.url_result(
1599 compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, mobj.group('url')), 'UDNEmbed')
1600
1601 # Look for Senate ISVP iframe
1602 senate_isvp_url = SenateISVPIE._search_iframe_url(webpage)
1603 if senate_isvp_url:
1604 return self.url_result(senate_isvp_url, 'SenateISVP')
1605
1606 # Look for Dailymotion Cloud videos
1607 dmcloud_url = DailymotionCloudIE._extract_dmcloud_url(webpage)
1608 if dmcloud_url:
1609 return self.url_result(dmcloud_url, 'DailymotionCloud')
1610
1611 # Look for OnionStudios embeds
1612 onionstudios_url = OnionStudiosIE._extract_url(webpage)
1613 if onionstudios_url:
1614 return self.url_result(onionstudios_url)
1615
1616 # Look for SnagFilms embeds
1617 snagfilms_url = SnagFilmsEmbedIE._extract_url(webpage)
1618 if snagfilms_url:
1619 return self.url_result(snagfilms_url)
1620
1621 # Look for AdobeTVVideo embeds
1622 mobj = re.search(
1623 r'<iframe[^>]+src=[\'"]((?:https?:)?//video\.tv\.adobe\.com/v/\d+[^"]+)[\'"]',
1624 webpage)
1625 if mobj is not None:
1626 return self.url_result(
1627 self._proto_relative_url(unescapeHTML(mobj.group(1))),
1628 'AdobeTVVideo')
1629
1630 def check_video(vurl):
1631 if YoutubeIE.suitable(vurl):
1632 return True
1633 vpath = compat_urlparse.urlparse(vurl).path
1634 vext = determine_ext(vpath)
1635 return '.' in vpath and vext not in ('swf', 'png', 'jpg', 'srt', 'sbv', 'sub', 'vtt', 'ttml')
1636
1637 def filter_video(urls):
1638 return list(filter(check_video, urls))
1639
1640 # Start with something easy: JW Player in SWFObject
1641 found = filter_video(re.findall(r'flashvars: [\'"](?:.*&)?file=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage))
1642 if not found:
1643 # Look for gorilla-vid style embedding
1644 found = filter_video(re.findall(r'''(?sx)
1645 (?:
1646 jw_plugins|
1647 JWPlayerOptions|
1648 jwplayer\s*\(\s*["'][^'"]+["']\s*\)\s*\.setup
1649 )
1650 .*?
1651 ['"]?file['"]?\s*:\s*["\'](.*?)["\']''', webpage))
1652 if not found:
1653 # Broaden the search a little bit
1654 found = filter_video(re.findall(r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?(?:file|source)=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage))
1655 if not found:
1656 # Broaden the findall a little bit: JWPlayer JS loader
1657 found = filter_video(re.findall(
1658 r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?file["\']?:\s*["\'](http(?![^\'"]+\.[0-9]+[\'"])[^\'"]+)["\']', webpage))
1659 if not found:
1660 # Flow player
1661 found = filter_video(re.findall(r'''(?xs)
1662 flowplayer\("[^"]+",\s*
1663 \{[^}]+?\}\s*,
1664 \s*\{[^}]+? ["']?clip["']?\s*:\s*\{\s*
1665 ["']?url["']?\s*:\s*["']([^"']+)["']
1666 ''', webpage))
1667 if not found:
1668 # Cinerama player
1669 found = re.findall(
1670 r"cinerama\.embedPlayer\(\s*\'[^']+\',\s*'([^']+)'", webpage)
1671 if not found:
1672 # Try to find twitter cards info
1673 found = filter_video(re.findall(
1674 r'<meta (?:property|name)="twitter:player:stream" (?:content|value)="(.+?)"', webpage))
1675 if not found:
1676 # We look for Open Graph info:
1677 # We have to match any number spaces between elements, some sites try to align them (eg.: statigr.am)
1678 m_video_type = re.findall(r'<meta.*?property="og:video:type".*?content="video/(.*?)"', webpage)
1679 # We only look in og:video if the MIME type is a video, don't try if it's a Flash player:
1680 if m_video_type is not None:
1681 found = filter_video(re.findall(r'<meta.*?property="og:video".*?content="(.*?)"', webpage))
1682 if not found:
1683 # HTML5 video
1684 found = re.findall(r'(?s)<video[^<]*(?:>.*?<source[^>]*)?\s+src=["\'](.*?)["\']', webpage)
1685 if not found:
1686 REDIRECT_REGEX = r'[0-9]{,2};\s*(?:URL|url)=\'?([^\'"]+)'
1687 found = re.search(
1688 r'(?i)<meta\s+(?=(?:[a-z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*http-equiv="refresh")'
1689 r'(?:[a-z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*?content="%s' % REDIRECT_REGEX,
1690 webpage)
1691 if not found:
1692 # Look also in Refresh HTTP header
1693 refresh_header = head_response.headers.get('Refresh')
1694 if refresh_header:
1695 found = re.search(REDIRECT_REGEX, refresh_header)
1696 if found:
1697 new_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, unescapeHTML(found.group(1)))
1698 self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
1699 return {
1700 '_type': 'url',
1701 'url': new_url,
1702 }
1703 if not found:
1704 raise UnsupportedError(url)
1705
1706 entries = []
1707 for video_url in found:
1708 video_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, video_url)
1709 video_id = compat_urllib_parse_unquote(os.path.basename(video_url))
1710
1711 # Sometimes, jwplayer extraction will result in a YouTube URL
1712 if YoutubeIE.suitable(video_url):
1713 entries.append(self.url_result(video_url, 'Youtube'))
1714 continue
1715
1716 # here's a fun little line of code for you:
1717 video_id = os.path.splitext(video_id)[0]
1718
1719 if determine_ext(video_url) == 'smil':
1720 entries.append({
1721 'id': video_id,
1722 'formats': self._extract_smil_formats(video_url, video_id),
1723 'uploader': video_uploader,
1724 'title': video_title,
1725 'age_limit': age_limit,
1726 })
1727 else:
1728 entries.append({
1729 'id': video_id,
1730 'url': video_url,
1731 'uploader': video_uploader,
1732 'title': video_title,
1733 'age_limit': age_limit,
1734 })
1735
1736 if len(entries) == 1:
1737 return entries[0]
1738 else:
1739 for num, e in enumerate(entries, start=1):
1740 # 'url' results don't have a title
1741 if e.get('title') is not None:
1742 e['title'] = '%s (%d)' % (e['title'], num)
1743 return {
1744 '_type': 'playlist',
1745 'entries': entries,
1746 }