]> jfr.im git - yt-dlp.git/blob - youtube_dl/compat.py
Merge pull request #6392 from dstftw/generalized-fragmented-fd
[yt-dlp.git] / youtube_dl / compat.py
1 from __future__ import unicode_literals
2
3 import collections
4 import getpass
5 import optparse
6 import os
7 import re
8 import shutil
9 import socket
10 import subprocess
11 import sys
12 import itertools
13
14
15 try:
16 import urllib.request as compat_urllib_request
17 except ImportError: # Python 2
18 import urllib2 as compat_urllib_request
19
20 try:
21 import urllib.error as compat_urllib_error
22 except ImportError: # Python 2
23 import urllib2 as compat_urllib_error
24
25 try:
26 import urllib.parse as compat_urllib_parse
27 except ImportError: # Python 2
28 import urllib as compat_urllib_parse
29
30 try:
31 from urllib.parse import urlparse as compat_urllib_parse_urlparse
32 except ImportError: # Python 2
33 from urlparse import urlparse as compat_urllib_parse_urlparse
34
35 try:
36 import urllib.parse as compat_urlparse
37 except ImportError: # Python 2
38 import urlparse as compat_urlparse
39
40 try:
41 import http.cookiejar as compat_cookiejar
42 except ImportError: # Python 2
43 import cookielib as compat_cookiejar
44
45 try:
46 import http.cookies as compat_cookies
47 except ImportError: # Python 2
48 import Cookie as compat_cookies
49
50 try:
51 import html.entities as compat_html_entities
52 except ImportError: # Python 2
53 import htmlentitydefs as compat_html_entities
54
55 try:
56 import http.client as compat_http_client
57 except ImportError: # Python 2
58 import httplib as compat_http_client
59
60 try:
61 from urllib.error import HTTPError as compat_HTTPError
62 except ImportError: # Python 2
63 from urllib2 import HTTPError as compat_HTTPError
64
65 try:
66 from urllib.request import urlretrieve as compat_urlretrieve
67 except ImportError: # Python 2
68 from urllib import urlretrieve as compat_urlretrieve
69
70
71 try:
72 from subprocess import DEVNULL
73 compat_subprocess_get_DEVNULL = lambda: DEVNULL
74 except ImportError:
75 compat_subprocess_get_DEVNULL = lambda: open(os.path.devnull, 'w')
76
77 try:
78 import http.server as compat_http_server
79 except ImportError:
80 import BaseHTTPServer as compat_http_server
81
82 try:
83 from urllib.parse import unquote_to_bytes as compat_urllib_parse_unquote_to_bytes
84 from urllib.parse import unquote as compat_urllib_parse_unquote
85 from urllib.parse import unquote_plus as compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus
86 except ImportError: # Python 2
87 _asciire = (compat_urllib_parse._asciire if hasattr(compat_urllib_parse, '_asciire')
88 else re.compile('([\x00-\x7f]+)'))
89
90 # HACK: The following are the correct unquote_to_bytes, unquote and unquote_plus
91 # implementations from cpython 3.4.3's stdlib. Python 2's version
92 # is apparently broken (see https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/pull/6244)
93
94 def compat_urllib_parse_unquote_to_bytes(string):
95 """unquote_to_bytes('abc%20def') -> b'abc def'."""
96 # Note: strings are encoded as UTF-8. This is only an issue if it contains
97 # unescaped non-ASCII characters, which URIs should not.
98 if not string:
99 # Is it a string-like object?
100 string.split
101 return b''
102 if isinstance(string, unicode):
103 string = string.encode('utf-8')
104 bits = string.split(b'%')
105 if len(bits) == 1:
106 return string
107 res = [bits[0]]
108 append = res.append
109 for item in bits[1:]:
110 try:
111 append(compat_urllib_parse._hextochr[item[:2]])
112 append(item[2:])
113 except KeyError:
114 append(b'%')
115 append(item)
116 return b''.join(res)
117
118 def compat_urllib_parse_unquote(string, encoding='utf-8', errors='replace'):
119 """Replace %xx escapes by their single-character equivalent. The optional
120 encoding and errors parameters specify how to decode percent-encoded
121 sequences into Unicode characters, as accepted by the bytes.decode()
122 method.
123 By default, percent-encoded sequences are decoded with UTF-8, and invalid
124 sequences are replaced by a placeholder character.
125
126 unquote('abc%20def') -> 'abc def'.
127 """
128 if '%' not in string:
129 string.split
130 return string
131 if encoding is None:
132 encoding = 'utf-8'
133 if errors is None:
134 errors = 'replace'
135 bits = _asciire.split(string)
136 res = [bits[0]]
137 append = res.append
138 for i in range(1, len(bits), 2):
139 append(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_to_bytes(bits[i]).decode(encoding, errors))
140 append(bits[i + 1])
141 return ''.join(res)
142
143 def compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(string, encoding='utf-8', errors='replace'):
144 """Like unquote(), but also replace plus signs by spaces, as required for
145 unquoting HTML form values.
146
147 unquote_plus('%7e/abc+def') -> '~/abc def'
148 """
149 string = string.replace('+', ' ')
150 return compat_urllib_parse_unquote(string, encoding, errors)
151
152 try:
153 compat_str = unicode # Python 2
154 except NameError:
155 compat_str = str
156
157 try:
158 compat_basestring = basestring # Python 2
159 except NameError:
160 compat_basestring = str
161
162 try:
163 compat_chr = unichr # Python 2
164 except NameError:
165 compat_chr = chr
166
167 try:
168 from xml.etree.ElementTree import ParseError as compat_xml_parse_error
169 except ImportError: # Python 2.6
170 from xml.parsers.expat import ExpatError as compat_xml_parse_error
171
172
173 try:
174 from urllib.parse import parse_qs as compat_parse_qs
175 except ImportError: # Python 2
176 # HACK: The following is the correct parse_qs implementation from cpython 3's stdlib.
177 # Python 2's version is apparently totally broken
178
179 def _parse_qsl(qs, keep_blank_values=False, strict_parsing=False,
180 encoding='utf-8', errors='replace'):
181 qs, _coerce_result = qs, compat_str
182 pairs = [s2 for s1 in qs.split('&') for s2 in s1.split(';')]
183 r = []
184 for name_value in pairs:
185 if not name_value and not strict_parsing:
186 continue
187 nv = name_value.split('=', 1)
188 if len(nv) != 2:
189 if strict_parsing:
190 raise ValueError("bad query field: %r" % (name_value,))
191 # Handle case of a control-name with no equal sign
192 if keep_blank_values:
193 nv.append('')
194 else:
195 continue
196 if len(nv[1]) or keep_blank_values:
197 name = nv[0].replace('+', ' ')
198 name = compat_urllib_parse_unquote(
199 name, encoding=encoding, errors=errors)
200 name = _coerce_result(name)
201 value = nv[1].replace('+', ' ')
202 value = compat_urllib_parse_unquote(
203 value, encoding=encoding, errors=errors)
204 value = _coerce_result(value)
205 r.append((name, value))
206 return r
207
208 def compat_parse_qs(qs, keep_blank_values=False, strict_parsing=False,
209 encoding='utf-8', errors='replace'):
210 parsed_result = {}
211 pairs = _parse_qsl(qs, keep_blank_values, strict_parsing,
212 encoding=encoding, errors=errors)
213 for name, value in pairs:
214 if name in parsed_result:
215 parsed_result[name].append(value)
216 else:
217 parsed_result[name] = [value]
218 return parsed_result
219
220 try:
221 from shlex import quote as shlex_quote
222 except ImportError: # Python < 3.3
223 def shlex_quote(s):
224 if re.match(r'^[-_\w./]+$', s):
225 return s
226 else:
227 return "'" + s.replace("'", "'\"'\"'") + "'"
228
229
230 def compat_ord(c):
231 if type(c) is int:
232 return c
233 else:
234 return ord(c)
235
236
237 if sys.version_info >= (3, 0):
238 compat_getenv = os.getenv
239 compat_expanduser = os.path.expanduser
240 else:
241 # Environment variables should be decoded with filesystem encoding.
242 # Otherwise it will fail if any non-ASCII characters present (see #3854 #3217 #2918)
243
244 def compat_getenv(key, default=None):
245 from .utils import get_filesystem_encoding
246 env = os.getenv(key, default)
247 if env:
248 env = env.decode(get_filesystem_encoding())
249 return env
250
251 # HACK: The default implementations of os.path.expanduser from cpython do not decode
252 # environment variables with filesystem encoding. We will work around this by
253 # providing adjusted implementations.
254 # The following are os.path.expanduser implementations from cpython 2.7.8 stdlib
255 # for different platforms with correct environment variables decoding.
256
257 if os.name == 'posix':
258 def compat_expanduser(path):
259 """Expand ~ and ~user constructions. If user or $HOME is unknown,
260 do nothing."""
261 if not path.startswith('~'):
262 return path
263 i = path.find('/', 1)
264 if i < 0:
265 i = len(path)
266 if i == 1:
267 if 'HOME' not in os.environ:
268 import pwd
269 userhome = pwd.getpwuid(os.getuid()).pw_dir
270 else:
271 userhome = compat_getenv('HOME')
272 else:
273 import pwd
274 try:
275 pwent = pwd.getpwnam(path[1:i])
276 except KeyError:
277 return path
278 userhome = pwent.pw_dir
279 userhome = userhome.rstrip('/')
280 return (userhome + path[i:]) or '/'
281 elif os.name == 'nt' or os.name == 'ce':
282 def compat_expanduser(path):
283 """Expand ~ and ~user constructs.
284
285 If user or $HOME is unknown, do nothing."""
286 if path[:1] != '~':
287 return path
288 i, n = 1, len(path)
289 while i < n and path[i] not in '/\\':
290 i = i + 1
291
292 if 'HOME' in os.environ:
293 userhome = compat_getenv('HOME')
294 elif 'USERPROFILE' in os.environ:
295 userhome = compat_getenv('USERPROFILE')
296 elif 'HOMEPATH' not in os.environ:
297 return path
298 else:
299 try:
300 drive = compat_getenv('HOMEDRIVE')
301 except KeyError:
302 drive = ''
303 userhome = os.path.join(drive, compat_getenv('HOMEPATH'))
304
305 if i != 1: # ~user
306 userhome = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(userhome), path[1:i])
307
308 return userhome + path[i:]
309 else:
310 compat_expanduser = os.path.expanduser
311
312
313 if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
314 def compat_print(s):
315 from .utils import preferredencoding
316 print(s.encode(preferredencoding(), 'xmlcharrefreplace'))
317 else:
318 def compat_print(s):
319 assert isinstance(s, compat_str)
320 print(s)
321
322
323 try:
324 subprocess_check_output = subprocess.check_output
325 except AttributeError:
326 def subprocess_check_output(*args, **kwargs):
327 assert 'input' not in kwargs
328 p = subprocess.Popen(*args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, **kwargs)
329 output, _ = p.communicate()
330 ret = p.poll()
331 if ret:
332 raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(ret, p.args, output=output)
333 return output
334
335 if sys.version_info < (3, 0) and sys.platform == 'win32':
336 def compat_getpass(prompt, *args, **kwargs):
337 if isinstance(prompt, compat_str):
338 from .utils import preferredencoding
339 prompt = prompt.encode(preferredencoding())
340 return getpass.getpass(prompt, *args, **kwargs)
341 else:
342 compat_getpass = getpass.getpass
343
344 # Old 2.6 and 2.7 releases require kwargs to be bytes
345 try:
346 def _testfunc(x):
347 pass
348 _testfunc(**{'x': 0})
349 except TypeError:
350 def compat_kwargs(kwargs):
351 return dict((bytes(k), v) for k, v in kwargs.items())
352 else:
353 compat_kwargs = lambda kwargs: kwargs
354
355
356 if sys.version_info < (2, 7):
357 def compat_socket_create_connection(address, timeout, source_address=None):
358 host, port = address
359 err = None
360 for res in socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM):
361 af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
362 sock = None
363 try:
364 sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto)
365 sock.settimeout(timeout)
366 if source_address:
367 sock.bind(source_address)
368 sock.connect(sa)
369 return sock
370 except socket.error as _:
371 err = _
372 if sock is not None:
373 sock.close()
374 if err is not None:
375 raise err
376 else:
377 raise socket.error("getaddrinfo returns an empty list")
378 else:
379 compat_socket_create_connection = socket.create_connection
380
381
382 # Fix https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/4223
383 # See http://bugs.python.org/issue9161 for what is broken
384 def workaround_optparse_bug9161():
385 op = optparse.OptionParser()
386 og = optparse.OptionGroup(op, 'foo')
387 try:
388 og.add_option('-t')
389 except TypeError:
390 real_add_option = optparse.OptionGroup.add_option
391
392 def _compat_add_option(self, *args, **kwargs):
393 enc = lambda v: (
394 v.encode('ascii', 'replace') if isinstance(v, compat_str)
395 else v)
396 bargs = [enc(a) for a in args]
397 bkwargs = dict(
398 (k, enc(v)) for k, v in kwargs.items())
399 return real_add_option(self, *bargs, **bkwargs)
400 optparse.OptionGroup.add_option = _compat_add_option
401
402 if hasattr(shutil, 'get_terminal_size'): # Python >= 3.3
403 compat_get_terminal_size = shutil.get_terminal_size
404 else:
405 _terminal_size = collections.namedtuple('terminal_size', ['columns', 'lines'])
406
407 def compat_get_terminal_size():
408 columns = compat_getenv('COLUMNS', None)
409 if columns:
410 columns = int(columns)
411 else:
412 columns = None
413 lines = compat_getenv('LINES', None)
414 if lines:
415 lines = int(lines)
416 else:
417 lines = None
418
419 try:
420 sp = subprocess.Popen(
421 ['stty', 'size'],
422 stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
423 out, err = sp.communicate()
424 lines, columns = map(int, out.split())
425 except Exception:
426 pass
427 return _terminal_size(columns, lines)
428
429 try:
430 itertools.count(start=0, step=1)
431 compat_itertools_count = itertools.count
432 except TypeError: # Python 2.6
433 def compat_itertools_count(start=0, step=1):
434 n = start
435 while True:
436 yield n
437 n += step
438
439 __all__ = [
440 'compat_HTTPError',
441 'compat_basestring',
442 'compat_chr',
443 'compat_cookiejar',
444 'compat_cookies',
445 'compat_expanduser',
446 'compat_get_terminal_size',
447 'compat_getenv',
448 'compat_getpass',
449 'compat_html_entities',
450 'compat_http_client',
451 'compat_http_server',
452 'compat_itertools_count',
453 'compat_kwargs',
454 'compat_ord',
455 'compat_parse_qs',
456 'compat_print',
457 'compat_socket_create_connection',
458 'compat_str',
459 'compat_subprocess_get_DEVNULL',
460 'compat_urllib_error',
461 'compat_urllib_parse',
462 'compat_urllib_parse_unquote',
463 'compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus',
464 'compat_urllib_parse_unquote_to_bytes',
465 'compat_urllib_parse_urlparse',
466 'compat_urllib_request',
467 'compat_urlparse',
468 'compat_urlretrieve',
469 'compat_xml_parse_error',
470 'shlex_quote',
471 'subprocess_check_output',
472 'workaround_optparse_bug9161',
473 ]