3 from __future__
import unicode_literals
18 from .common
import InfoExtractor
, SearchInfoExtractor
19 from ..compat
import (
24 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus
,
25 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode
,
26 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse
,
29 from ..jsinterp
import JSInterpreter
67 # any clients starting with _ cannot be explicity requested by the user
70 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
71 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
74 'clientVersion': '2.20210622.10.00',
77 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1
80 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
81 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
83 'clientName': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
84 'clientVersion': '1.20210620.0.1',
87 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 56
90 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
91 'INNERTUBE_HOST': 'music.youtube.com',
92 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
94 'clientName': 'WEB_REMIX',
95 'clientVersion': '1.20210621.00.00',
98 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 67,
101 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
102 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
104 'clientName': 'WEB_CREATOR',
105 'clientVersion': '1.20210621.00.00',
108 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 62,
111 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
112 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
114 'clientName': 'ANDROID',
115 'clientVersion': '16.20',
118 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 3,
120 'android_embedded': {
121 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
122 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
124 'clientName': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
125 'clientVersion': '16.20',
128 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 55
131 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
132 'INNERTUBE_HOST': 'music.youtube.com',
133 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
135 'clientName': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
136 'clientVersion': '4.32',
139 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 21,
142 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
144 'clientName': 'ANDROID_CREATOR',
145 'clientVersion': '21.24.100',
148 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 14
150 # ios has HLS live streams
151 # See: https://github.com/TeamNewPipe/NewPipeExtractor/issues/680
153 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
154 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
157 'clientVersion': '16.20',
160 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5
163 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8',
164 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
166 'clientName': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
167 'clientVersion': '16.20',
170 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 66
173 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDK3iBpDP9nHVTk2qL73FLJICfOC3c51Og',
174 'INNERTUBE_HOST': 'music.youtube.com',
175 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
177 'clientName': 'IOS_MUSIC',
178 'clientVersion': '4.32',
181 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 26
184 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
186 'clientName': 'IOS_CREATOR',
187 'clientVersion': '21.24.100',
190 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 15
192 # mweb has 'ultralow' formats
193 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/557
195 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8',
196 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
198 'clientName': 'MWEB',
199 'clientVersion': '2.20210721.07.00',
202 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 2
207 def build_innertube_clients():
209 'embedUrl': 'https://google.com', # Can be any valid URL
211 base_clients
= ('android', 'web', 'ios', 'mweb')
212 priority
= qualities(base_clients
[::-1])
214 for client
, ytcfg
in tuple(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS
.items()):
215 ytcfg
.setdefault('INNERTUBE_API_KEY', 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8')
216 ytcfg
.setdefault('INNERTUBE_HOST', 'www.youtube.com')
217 ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client'].setdefault('hl', 'en')
218 ytcfg
['priority'] = 10 * priority(client
.split('_', 1)[0])
220 if client
in base_clients
:
221 INNERTUBE_CLIENTS
[f
'{client}_agegate'] = agegate_ytcfg
= copy
.deepcopy(ytcfg
)
222 agegate_ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientScreen'] = 'EMBED'
223 agegate_ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['thirdParty'] = third_party
224 agegate_ytcfg
['priority'] -= 1
225 elif client
.endswith('_embedded'):
226 ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['thirdParty'] = third_party
227 ytcfg
['priority'] -= 2
229 ytcfg
['priority'] -= 3
232 build_innertube_clients()
235 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor
):
236 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
239 r
'channel|c|user|playlist|watch|w|v|embed|e|watch_popup|'
240 r
'shorts|movies|results|shared|hashtag|trending|feed|feeds|'
241 r
'browse|oembed|get_video_info|iframe_api|s/player|'
242 r
'storefront|oops|index|account|reporthistory|t/terms|about|upload|signin|logout')
244 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE
= r
'(?:(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}|RDMM|WL|LL|LM)'
246 _NETRC_MACHINE
= 'youtube'
248 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
249 _LOGIN_REQUIRED
= False
251 r
''' # Unused since login is broken
252 _LOGIN_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin'
253 _TWOFACTOR_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/signin/challenge'
255 _LOOKUP_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/lookup'
256 _CHALLENGE_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/challenge'
257 _TFA_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/challenge?hl=en&TL={0}'
262 Attempt to log in to YouTube.
263 True is returned if successful or skipped.
264 False is returned if login failed.
266 If _LOGIN_REQUIRED is set and no authentication was provided, an error is raised.
270 self
.report_warning(message
)
272 # username+password login is broken
273 if (self
._LOGIN
_REQUIRED
274 and self
.get_param('cookiefile') is None
275 and self
.get_param('cookiesfrombrowser') is None):
276 self
.raise_login_required(
277 'Login details are needed to download this content', method
='cookies')
278 username
, password
= self
._get
_login
_info
()
280 warn('Logging in using username and password is broken. %s' % self
._LOGIN
_HINTS
['cookies'])
283 # Everything below this is broken!
285 # No authentication to be performed
287 if self._LOGIN_REQUIRED and self.get_param('cookiefile') is None:
288 raise ExtractorError('No login info available, needed for using %s.' % self.IE_NAME, expected=True)
289 # if self.get_param('cookiefile'): # TODO remove 'and False' later - too many people using outdated cookies and open issues, remind them.
290 # self.to_screen('[Cookies] Reminder - Make sure to always use up to date cookies!')
293 login_page = self._download_webpage(
294 self._LOGIN_URL, None,
295 note='Downloading login page',
296 errnote='unable to fetch login page', fatal=False)
297 if login_page is False:
300 login_form = self._hidden_inputs(login_page)
302 def req(url, f_req, note, errnote):
303 data = login_form.copy()
306 'checkConnection': 'youtube',
307 'checkedDomains': 'youtube',
309 'deviceinfo': '[null,null,null,[],null,"US",null,null,[],"GlifWebSignIn",null,[null,null,[]]]',
310 'f.req': json.dumps(f_req),
311 'flowName': 'GlifWebSignIn',
312 'flowEntry': 'ServiceLogin',
313 # TODO: reverse actual botguard identifier generation algo
314 'bgRequest': '["identifier",""]',
316 return self._download_json(
317 url, None, note=note, errnote=errnote,
318 transform_source=lambda s: re.sub(r'^[^[]*', '', s),
320 data=urlencode_postdata(data), headers={
321 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8',
322 'Google-Accounts-XSRF': 1,
327 None, [], None, 'US', None, None, 2, False, True,
331 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn',
333 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
338 lookup_results = req(
339 self._LOOKUP_URL, lookup_req,
340 'Looking up account info', 'Unable to look up account info')
342 if lookup_results is False:
345 user_hash = try_get(lookup_results, lambda x: x[0][2], compat_str)
347 warn('Unable to extract user hash')
352 None, 1, None, [1, None, None, None, [password, None, True]],
354 None, None, [2, 1, None, 1, 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn', None, [], 4],
355 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
358 challenge_results = req(
359 self._CHALLENGE_URL, challenge_req,
360 'Logging in', 'Unable to log in')
362 if challenge_results is False:
365 login_res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
367 login_msg = try_get(login_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
369 'Unable to login: %s' % 'Invalid password'
370 if login_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else login_msg)
373 res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][-1], list)
375 warn('Unable to extract result entry')
378 login_challenge = try_get(res, lambda x: x[0][0], list)
380 challenge_str = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
381 if challenge_str == 'TWO_STEP_VERIFICATION':
382 # SEND_SUCCESS - TFA code has been successfully sent to phone
383 # QUOTA_EXCEEDED - reached the limit of TFA codes
384 status = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
385 if status == 'QUOTA_EXCEEDED':
386 warn('Exceeded the limit of TFA codes, try later')
389 tl = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[1][2], compat_str)
391 warn('Unable to extract TL')
394 tfa_code = self._get_tfa_info('2-step verification code')
398 'Two-factor authentication required. Provide it either interactively or with --twofactor <code>'
399 '(Note that only TOTP (Google Authenticator App) codes work at this time.)')
402 tfa_code = remove_start(tfa_code, 'G-')
405 user_hash, None, 2, None,
407 9, None, None, None, None, None, None, None,
408 [None, tfa_code, True, 2]
412 self._TFA_URL.format(tl), tfa_req,
413 'Submitting TFA code', 'Unable to submit TFA code')
415 if tfa_results is False:
418 tfa_res = try_get(tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
420 tfa_msg = try_get(tfa_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
422 'Unable to finish TFA: %s' % 'Invalid TFA code'
423 if tfa_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else tfa_msg)
426 check_cookie_url = try_get(
427 tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][-1][2], compat_str)
430 'LOGIN_CHALLENGE': "This device isn't recognized. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
431 'USERNAME_RECOVERY': 'Please provide additional information to aid in the recovery process.',
432 'REAUTH': "There is something unusual about your activity. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
434 challenge = CHALLENGES.get(
436 '%s returned error %s.' % (self.IE_NAME, challenge_str))
437 warn('%s\nGo to https://accounts.google.com/, login and solve a challenge.' % challenge)
440 check_cookie_url = try_get(res, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
442 if not check_cookie_url:
443 warn('Unable to extract CheckCookie URL')
446 check_cookie_results = self._download_webpage(
447 check_cookie_url, None, 'Checking cookie', fatal=False)
449 if check_cookie_results is False:
452 if 'https://myaccount.google.com/' not in check_cookie_results:
453 warn('Unable to log in')
459 def _initialize_consent(self
):
460 cookies
= self
._get
_cookies
('https://www.youtube.com/')
461 if cookies
.get('__Secure-3PSID'):
464 consent
= cookies
.get('CONSENT')
466 if 'YES' in consent
.value
:
468 consent_id
= self
._search
_regex
(
469 r
'PENDING\+(\d+)', consent
.value
, 'consent', default
=None)
471 consent_id
= random
.randint(100, 999)
472 self
._set
_cookie
('.youtube.com', 'CONSENT', 'YES+cb.20210328-17-p0.en+FX+%s' % consent_id
)
474 def _real_initialize(self
):
475 self
._initialize
_consent
()
476 if self
._downloader
is None:
478 if not self
._login
():
481 _YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE
= r
'(?:window\s*\[\s*["\']ytInitialData
["\']\s*\]|ytInitialData)\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
482 _YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = r'ytInitialPlayerResponse\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
483 _YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE = r'(?:var\s+meta|</script|\n)'
485 def _get_default_ytcfg(self, client='web'):
486 return copy.deepcopy(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client])
488 def _get_innertube_host(self, client='web'):
489 return INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client]['INNERTUBE_HOST']
491 def _ytcfg_get_safe(self, ytcfg, getter, expected_type=None, default_client='web'):
492 # try_get but with fallback to default ytcfg client values when present
493 _func = lambda y: try_get(y, getter, expected_type)
494 return _func(ytcfg) or _func(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
496 def _extract_client_name(self, ytcfg, default_client='web'):
497 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(
498 ytcfg, (lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME'],
499 lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientName']), compat_str, default_client)
502 def _extract_session_index(*data):
504 session_index = int_or_none(try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['SESSION_INDEX']))
505 if session_index is not None:
508 def _extract_client_version(self, ytcfg, default_client='web'):
509 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(
510 ytcfg, (lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION'],
511 lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientVersion']), compat_str, default_client)
513 def _extract_api_key(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='web'):
514 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_API_KEY'], compat_str, default_client)
516 def _extract_context(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='web'):
517 _get_context = lambda y: try_get(y, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT'], dict)
518 context = _get_context(ytcfg)
522 context = _get_context(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
526 # Recreate the client context (required)
527 context['client'].update({
528 'clientVersion': self._extract_client_version(ytcfg, default_client),
529 'clientName': self._extract_client_name(ytcfg, default_client),
531 visitor_data = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['VISITOR_DATA'], compat_str)
533 context['client']['visitorData'] = visitor_data
538 def _generate_sapisidhash_header(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com'):
539 time_now = round(time.time())
540 if self._SAPISID is None:
541 yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com')
542 # Sometimes SAPISID cookie isn't present but __Secure-3PAPISID is.
543 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/393
544 sapisid_cookie = dict_get(
545 yt_cookies, ('__Secure-3PAPISID', 'SAPISID'))
546 if sapisid_cookie and sapisid_cookie.value:
547 self._SAPISID = sapisid_cookie.value
548 self.write_debug('Extracted SAPISID cookie')
549 # SAPISID cookie is required if not already present
550 if not yt_cookies.get('SAPISID'):
551 self.write_debug('Copying __Secure-3PAPISID cookie to SAPISID cookie')
553 '.youtube.com', 'SAPISID', self._SAPISID, secure=True, expire_time=time_now + 3600)
555 self._SAPISID = False
556 if not self._SAPISID:
558 # SAPISIDHASH algorithm from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32065323
559 sapisidhash = hashlib.sha1(
560 f'{time_now} {self._SAPISID} {origin}'.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
561 return f'SAPISIDHASH {time_now}_{sapisidhash}'
563 def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None,
564 note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page',
565 context=None, api_key=None, api_hostname=None, default_client='web'):
567 data = {'context': context} if context else {'context': self._extract_context(default_client=default_client)}
569 real_headers = self.generate_api_headers(default_client=default_client)
570 real_headers.update({'content-type': 'application/json'})
572 real_headers.update(headers)
573 return self._download_json(
574 'https://%s/youtubei/v1/%s' % (api_hostname or self._get_innertube_host(default_client), ep),
575 video_id=video_id, fatal=fatal, note=note, errnote=errnote,
576 data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), headers=real_headers,
577 query={'key': api_key or self._extract_api_key()})
579 def extract_yt_initial_data(self, video_id, webpage):
580 return self._parse_json(
582 (r'%s\s*%s' % (self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
583 self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE), webpage, 'yt initial data'),
586 def _extract_identity_token(self, webpage, item_id):
589 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
591 token = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['ID_TOKEN'], compat_str)
594 return self._search_regex(
595 r'\bID_TOKEN["\']\s
*:\s
*["\'](.+?)["\']', webpage,
596 'identity token
', default=None)
599 def _extract_account_syncid(*args):
601 Extract syncId required to download private playlists of secondary channels
602 @params response and/or ytcfg
605 # ytcfg includes channel_syncid if on secondary channel
606 delegated_sid = try_get(data, lambda x: x['DELEGATED_SESSION_ID
'], compat_str)
610 data, (lambda x: x['responseContext
']['mainAppWebResponseContext
']['datasyncId
'],
611 lambda x: x['DATASYNC_ID
']), compat_str) or '').split("||")
612 if len(sync_ids) >= 2 and sync_ids[1]:
613 # datasyncid is of the form "channel_syncid||user_syncid" for secondary channel
614 # and just "user_syncid||" for primary channel. We only want the channel_syncid
617 def extract_ytcfg(self, video_id, webpage):
620 return self._parse_json(
622 r'ytcfg\
.set\s
*\
(\s
*({.+?}
)\s
*\
)\s
*;', webpage, 'ytcfg
',
623 default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False) or {}
625 def generate_api_headers(
626 self
, ytcfg
=None, identity_token
=None, account_syncid
=None,
627 visitor_data
=None, api_hostname
=None, default_client
='web', session_index
=None):
628 origin
= 'https://' + (api_hostname
if api_hostname
else self
._get
_innertube
_host
(default_client
))
630 'X-YouTube-Client-Name': compat_str(
631 self
._ytcfg
_get
_safe
(ytcfg
, lambda x
: x
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME'], default_client
=default_client
)),
632 'X-YouTube-Client-Version': self
._extract
_client
_version
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
635 if not visitor_data
and ytcfg
:
636 visitor_data
= try_get(
637 self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
), lambda x
: x
['client']['visitorData'], compat_str
)
639 headers
['X-Youtube-Identity-Token'] = identity_token
641 headers
['X-Goog-PageId'] = account_syncid
642 if session_index
is None and ytcfg
:
643 session_index
= self
._extract
_session
_index
(ytcfg
)
644 if account_syncid
or session_index
is not None:
645 headers
['X-Goog-AuthUser'] = session_index
if session_index
is not None else 0
647 headers
['X-Goog-Visitor-Id'] = visitor_data
648 auth
= self
._generate
_sapisidhash
_header
(origin
)
650 headers
['Authorization'] = auth
651 headers
['X-Origin'] = origin
655 def _build_api_continuation_query(continuation
, ctp
=None):
657 'continuation': continuation
659 # TODO: Inconsistency with clickTrackingParams.
660 # Currently we have a fixed ctp contained within context (from ytcfg)
661 # and a ctp in root query for continuation.
663 query
['clickTracking'] = {'clickTrackingParams': ctp}
667 def _extract_next_continuation_data(cls
, renderer
):
668 next_continuation
= try_get(
669 renderer
, (lambda x
: x
['continuations'][0]['nextContinuationData'],
670 lambda x
: x
['continuation']['reloadContinuationData']), dict)
671 if not next_continuation
:
673 continuation
= next_continuation
.get('continuation')
676 ctp
= next_continuation
.get('clickTrackingParams')
677 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
680 def _extract_continuation_ep_data(cls
, continuation_ep
: dict):
681 if isinstance(continuation_ep
, dict):
682 continuation
= try_get(
683 continuation_ep
, lambda x
: x
['continuationCommand']['token'], compat_str
)
686 ctp
= continuation_ep
.get('clickTrackingParams')
687 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
690 def _extract_continuation(cls
, renderer
):
691 next_continuation
= cls
._extract
_next
_continuation
_data
(renderer
)
692 if next_continuation
:
693 return next_continuation
696 for key
in ('contents', 'items'):
697 contents
.extend(try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
[key
], list) or [])
699 for content
in contents
:
700 if not isinstance(content
, dict):
702 continuation_ep
= try_get(
703 content
, (lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['continuationEndpoint'],
704 lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['button']['buttonRenderer']['command']),
706 continuation
= cls
._extract
_continuation
_ep
_data
(continuation_ep
)
711 def _extract_alerts(cls
, data
):
712 for alert_dict
in try_get(data
, lambda x
: x
['alerts'], list) or []:
713 if not isinstance(alert_dict
, dict):
715 for alert
in alert_dict
.values():
716 alert_type
= alert
.get('type')
719 message
= cls
._get
_text
(alert
, 'text')
721 yield alert_type
, message
723 def _report_alerts(self
, alerts
, expected
=True, fatal
=True):
726 for alert_type
, alert_message
in alerts
:
727 if alert_type
.lower() == 'error' and fatal
:
728 errors
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
730 warnings
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
732 for alert_type
, alert_message
in (warnings
+ errors
[:-1]):
733 self
.report_warning('YouTube said: %s - %s' % (alert_type
, alert_message
))
735 raise ExtractorError('YouTube said: %s' % errors
[-1][1], expected
=expected
)
737 def _extract_and_report_alerts(self
, data
, *args
, **kwargs
):
738 return self
._report
_alerts
(self
._extract
_alerts
(data
), *args
, **kwargs
)
740 def _extract_badges(self
, renderer
: dict):
742 for badge
in try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
['badges'], list) or []:
743 label
= try_get(badge
, lambda x
: x
['metadataBadgeRenderer']['label'], compat_str
)
745 badges
.add(label
.lower())
749 def _get_text(data
, *path_list
, max_runs
=None):
750 for path
in path_list
or [None]:
754 obj
= traverse_obj(data
, path
, default
=[])
755 if not any(key
is ... or isinstance(key
, (list, tuple)) for key
in variadic(path
)):
758 text
= try_get(item
, lambda x
: x
['simpleText'], compat_str
)
761 runs
= try_get(item
, lambda x
: x
['runs'], list) or []
762 if not runs
and isinstance(item
, list):
765 runs
= runs
[:min(len(runs
), max_runs
or len(runs
))]
766 text
= ''.join(traverse_obj(runs
, (..., 'text'), expected_type
=str, default
=[]))
770 def _extract_response(self
, item_id
, query
, note
='Downloading API JSON', headers
=None,
771 ytcfg
=None, check_get_keys
=None, ep
='browse', fatal
=True, api_hostname
=None,
772 default_client
='web'):
776 retries
= self
.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
777 if check_get_keys
is None:
779 while count
< retries
:
782 self
.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error
)
784 response
= self
._call
_api
(
785 ep
=ep
, fatal
=True, headers
=headers
,
786 video_id
=item_id
, query
=query
,
787 context
=self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
788 api_key
=self
._extract
_api
_key
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
789 api_hostname
=api_hostname
, default_client
=default_client
,
790 note
='%s%s' % (note
, ' (retry #%d)' % count
if count
else ''))
791 except ExtractorError
as e
:
792 if isinstance(e
.cause
, network_exceptions
):
793 if isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) and not is_html(e
.cause
.read(512)):
796 self
._parse
_json
(e
.cause
.read().decode(), item_id
, fatal
=False),
797 lambda x
: x
['error']['message'], compat_str
)
799 self
._report
_alerts
([('ERROR', yt_error
)], fatal
=False)
800 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
801 # Sometimes a 404 is also recieved. See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28289
802 # We also want to catch all other network exceptions since errors in later pages can be troublesome
803 # See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/507#issuecomment-880188210
804 if not isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) or e
.cause
.code
not in (403, 429):
805 last_error
= error_to_compat_str(e
.cause
or e
)
811 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
815 # Youtube may send alerts if there was an issue with the continuation page
817 self
._extract
_and
_report
_alerts
(response
, expected
=False)
818 except ExtractorError
as e
:
821 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
823 if not check_get_keys
or dict_get(response
, check_get_keys
):
825 # Youtube sometimes sends incomplete data
826 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28194
827 last_error
= 'Incomplete data received'
830 raise ExtractorError(last_error
)
832 self
.report_warning(last_error
)
837 def is_music_url(url
):
838 return re
.match(r
'https?://music\.youtube\.com/', url
) is not None
840 def _extract_video(self
, renderer
):
841 video_id
= renderer
.get('videoId')
842 title
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'title')
843 description
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'descriptionSnippet')
844 duration
= parse_duration(self
._get
_text
(
845 renderer
, 'lengthText', ('thumbnailOverlays', ..., 'thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer', 'text')))
846 view_count_text
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'viewCountText') or ''
847 view_count
= str_to_int(self
._search
_regex
(
848 r
'^([\d,]+)', re
.sub(r
'\s', '', view_count_text
),
849 'view count', default
=None))
851 uploader
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'ownerText', 'shortBylineText')
855 'ie_key': YoutubeIE
.ie_key(),
859 'description': description
,
860 'duration': duration
,
861 'view_count': view_count
,
862 'uploader': uploader
,
866 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
):
867 IE_DESC
= 'YouTube.com'
869 # invidious-redirect websites
870 r
'(?:www\.)?redirect\.invidious\.io',
871 r
'(?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us',
872 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/iv-org/documentation/blob/master/Invidious-Instances.md
873 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.pussthecat\.org',
874 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zee\.li',
875 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ethibox\.fr',
876 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.3o7z6yfxhbw7n3za4rss6l434kmv55cgw2vuziwuigpwegswvwzqipyd\.onion',
877 # youtube-dl invidious instances list
878 r
'(?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh',
879 r
'(?:(?:www|fi)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org',
880 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk',
881 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host',
882 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zapashcanon\.fr',
883 r
'(?:www\.)?(?:invidious(?:-us)?|piped)\.kavin\.rocks',
884 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tinfoil-hat\.net',
885 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.himiko\.cloud',
886 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.reallyancient\.tech',
887 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tube',
888 r
'(?:www\.)?invidiou\.site',
889 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.site',
890 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.xyz',
891 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz',
892 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.048596\.xyz',
893 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr',
894 r
'(?:www\.)?inv\.skyn3t\.in',
895 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co',
896 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.connect\.cafe',
897 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx',
898 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.mint\.lgbt',
899 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.puffyan\.us',
900 r
'(?:www\.)?yewtu\.be',
901 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org',
902 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi',
903 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de',
904 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh',
905 r
'(?:www\.)?ytprivate\.com',
906 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de',
907 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln',
908 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr',
909 r
'(?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com',
910 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.namazso\.eu',
911 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.silkky\.cloud',
912 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.exonip\.de',
913 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.riverside\.rocks',
914 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.blamefran\.net',
915 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.moomoo\.de',
916 r
'(?:www\.)?ytb\.trom\.tf',
917 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.cyberhost\.uk',
918 r
'(?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion',
919 r
'(?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion',
920 r
'(?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion',
921 r
'(?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion',
922 r
'(?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion',
923 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion',
924 r
'(?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p',
925 r
'(?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion',
926 r
'(?:www\.)?w6ijuptxiku4xpnnaetxvnkc5vqcdu7mgns2u77qefoixi63vbvnpnqd\.onion',
927 r
'(?:www\.)?kbjggqkzv65ivcqj6bumvp337z6264huv5kpkwuv6gu5yjiskvan7fad\.onion',
928 r
'(?:www\.)?grwp24hodrefzvjjuccrkw3mjq4tzhaaq32amf33dzpmuxe7ilepcmad\.onion',
929 r
'(?:www\.)?hpniueoejy4opn7bc4ftgazyqjoeqwlvh2uiku2xqku6zpoa4bf5ruid\.onion',
931 _VALID_URL
= r
"""(?x)^
933 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
934 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|
935 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com|
936 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com|
937 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com|
938 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com|
941 youtube\.googleapis\.com)/ # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
942 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
943 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
944 (?:(?:v|embed|e|shorts)/(?!videoseries)) # v/ or embed/ or e/ or shorts/
945 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
946 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
947 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
948 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
953 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
954 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
955 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
958 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
960 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
961 (?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
962 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
964 'invidious': '|'.join(_INVIDIOUS_SITES
),
967 r
'/s/player/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player',
968 r
'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player(?:_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?|-plasma-ias-(?:phone|tablet)-[a-z]{2}_[A-Z]{2}\.vflset)/base\.js$',
969 r
'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.js$',
972 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
973 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
974 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
975 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
976 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
977 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
978 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
979 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
980 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
981 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
982 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
983 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
984 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
985 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
986 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
987 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
988 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
989 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
993 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
994 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
995 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
996 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
997 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
998 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
999 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
1001 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
1002 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
1003 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
1004 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
1005 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
1006 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
1007 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
1008 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
1009 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
1012 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1013 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1014 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1015 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1016 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1017 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
1018 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1019 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1020 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1021 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
1022 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
1023 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1026 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1027 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1028 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1029 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1030 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1031 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1032 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1035 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1036 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1037 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1038 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1039 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1040 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1041 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1042 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1043 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1044 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1045 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1046 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1047 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1048 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1049 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1050 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
1051 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1052 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1053 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1054 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1055 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1056 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1059 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128}
,
1060 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256}
,
1062 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
1063 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50}
,
1064 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70}
,
1065 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160}
,
1068 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'}
,
1070 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
1071 '394': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.00M.08'}
,
1072 '395': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.00M.08'}
,
1073 '396': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.01M.08'}
,
1074 '397': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.04M.08'}
,
1075 '398': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1076 '399': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.08M.08'}
,
1077 '400': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'}
,
1078 '401': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'}
,
1080 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS
= ('json3', 'srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
1087 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
1089 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1091 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1092 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1093 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1094 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1095 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1096 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1097 'upload_date': '20121002',
1098 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
1099 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1100 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1104 'dislike_count': int,
1110 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1111 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
1113 'id': 'yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1115 'upload_date': '20120608',
1116 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
1117 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
1118 'uploader': 'SET India',
1119 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
1120 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
1123 'skip': 'Private video',
1126 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1127 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
1129 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1131 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1132 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1133 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1134 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1135 'upload_date': '20121002',
1136 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
1137 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1138 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1142 'dislike_count': int,
1145 'skip_download': True,
1149 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
1150 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
1152 'id': 'a9LDPn-MO4I',
1154 'upload_date': '20121002',
1155 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
1156 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
1158 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
1159 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
1162 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1165 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
1167 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
1169 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
1171 'id': 'IB3lcPjvWLA',
1173 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
1174 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
1176 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1177 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1178 'upload_date': '20131011',
1182 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1183 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
1186 # Age-gate videos. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/575#issuecomment-888837000
1188 'note': 'Embed allowed age-gate video',
1189 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
1191 'id': 'HtVdAasjOgU',
1193 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
1194 'description': r
're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
1196 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
1197 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
1198 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
1199 'upload_date': '20140605',
1204 'note': 'Age-gate video with embed allowed in public site',
1205 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HsUATh_Nc2U',
1207 'id': 'HsUATh_Nc2U',
1209 'title': 'Godzilla 2 (Official Video)',
1210 'description': 'md5:bf77e03fcae5529475e500129b05668a',
1211 'upload_date': '20200408',
1212 'uploader_id': 'FlyingKitty900',
1213 'uploader': 'FlyingKitty',
1218 'note': 'Age-gate video embedable only with clientScreen=EMBED',
1219 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Tq92D6wQ1mg',
1221 'id': 'Tq92D6wQ1mg',
1222 'title': '[MMD] Adios - EVERGLOW [+Motion DL]',
1224 'upload_date': '20191227',
1225 'uploader_id': 'UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1226 'uploader': 'Projekt Melody',
1227 'description': 'md5:17eccca93a786d51bc67646756894066',
1232 'note': 'Non-Agegated non-embeddable video',
1233 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=MeJVWBSsPAY',
1235 'id': 'MeJVWBSsPAY',
1237 'title': 'OOMPH! - Such Mich Find Mich (Lyrics)',
1238 'uploader': 'Herr Lurik',
1239 'uploader_id': 'st3in234',
1240 'description': 'Fan Video. Music & Lyrics by OOMPH!.',
1241 'upload_date': '20130730',
1245 'note': 'Non-bypassable age-gated video',
1246 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Cr381pDsSsA',
1247 'only_matching': True,
1249 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
1250 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
1252 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1254 'id': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1257 'upload_date': '20100430',
1258 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
1259 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
1260 'creator': 'deadmau5',
1261 'description': 'md5:6cbcd3a92ce1bc676fc4d6ab4ace2336',
1262 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
1263 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
1264 'alt_title': 'Some Chords',
1266 'expected_warnings': [
1267 'DASH manifest missing',
1270 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
1272 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1274 'id': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1277 'upload_date': '20150827',
1278 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
1279 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
1280 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1281 'uploader': 'Olympics',
1282 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1285 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1290 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
1292 'id': '_b-2C3KPAM0',
1294 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
1296 'upload_date': '20110310',
1297 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
1298 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
1299 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
1301 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
1304 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
1306 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1308 'id': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1310 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
1312 'upload_date': '20150404',
1313 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
1314 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
1317 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1319 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1321 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
1323 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1325 'id': 'FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1327 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
1328 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
1330 'upload_date': '20150625',
1331 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
1332 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
1333 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
1334 'formats': 'mincount:31',
1336 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1338 # DASH manifest with segment_list
1340 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
1341 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
1343 'id': 'CsmdDsKjzN8',
1345 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
1346 'uploader': 'Airtek',
1347 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
1348 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
1349 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
1352 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1353 'format': '135', # bestvideo
1355 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1358 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
1359 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvGDaLqkpTg',
1361 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1362 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever',
1363 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1367 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1369 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Main Camera)',
1370 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1372 'upload_date': '20161111',
1373 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1374 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1375 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1379 'id': '3AKt1R1aDnw',
1381 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 2)',
1382 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1384 'upload_date': '20161111',
1385 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1386 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1387 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1391 'id': 'RtAMM00gpVc',
1393 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 3)',
1394 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1396 'upload_date': '20161111',
1397 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1398 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1399 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1403 'id': '6N2fdlP3C5U',
1405 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 4)',
1406 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1408 'upload_date': '20161111',
1409 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1410 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1411 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1415 'skip_download': True,
1417 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1420 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1421 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
1423 'id': 'gVfLd0zydlo',
1424 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
1426 'playlist_count': 2,
1427 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1430 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
1431 'only_matching': True,
1434 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
1435 'only_matching': True,
1438 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1439 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
1440 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
1441 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
1442 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
1444 'id': 'lsguqyKfVQg',
1446 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
1447 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk',
1448 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
1450 'upload_date': '20151119',
1451 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
1452 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
1453 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
1454 'creator': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1455 'track': 'Dark Walk',
1456 'artist': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1457 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
1460 'skip_download': True,
1464 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1465 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
1466 'only_matching': True,
1469 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
1470 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
1472 'id': 'Q39EVAstoRM',
1474 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
1475 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
1476 'upload_date': '20151107',
1477 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
1478 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
1481 'skip_download': True,
1483 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1486 # Video with incomplete 'yt:stretch=16:'
1487 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRhJzUSJbGI',
1488 'only_matching': True,
1491 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1492 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1494 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1496 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1497 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1499 'upload_date': '20150127',
1500 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1501 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1502 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1503 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1506 'skip_download': True,
1510 # Channel-like uploader_url
1511 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1513 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1515 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1516 'description': 'md5:13a2503d7b5904ef4b223aa101628f39',
1518 'upload_date': '20151119',
1519 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1520 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1521 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1522 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1525 'skip_download': True,
1529 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1530 'only_matching': True,
1533 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1534 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1535 'only_matching': True,
1538 # Rental video preview
1539 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1541 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1543 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1544 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1545 'upload_date': '20150811',
1546 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1547 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1548 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1549 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1552 'skip_download': True,
1554 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1557 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1558 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1560 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1562 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1563 'description': 'md5:f540112edec5d09fc8cc752d3d4ba3cd',
1565 'upload_date': '20170118',
1566 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1567 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1568 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1569 'series': 'Mind Field',
1571 'episode_number': 1,
1574 'skip_download': True,
1576 'expected_warnings': [
1577 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1581 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1582 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1583 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1585 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1587 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1588 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1590 'upload_date': '20140124',
1591 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1592 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1593 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1596 'skip_download': True,
1598 'skip': 'This video has been removed for violating YouTube\'s policy on hate speech.',
1602 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1603 'only_matching': True,
1606 # geo restricted to JP
1607 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1608 'only_matching': True,
1611 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1612 'only_matching': True,
1615 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1616 'only_matching': True,
1619 # from https://nitter.pussthecat.org/YouTube/status/1360363141947944964#m
1620 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/Yh0AhrY9GjA',
1621 'only_matching': True,
1625 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1626 'only_matching': True,
1629 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1630 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1632 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1634 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1635 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1637 'upload_date': '20130923',
1638 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1639 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1640 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1641 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1644 'skip_download': True,
1645 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1647 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1650 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1651 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1653 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1655 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1656 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1657 'upload_date': '20190312',
1658 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1659 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1660 'artist': 'Stephen',
1661 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1662 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1663 'release_date': '20190313',
1664 'release_year': 2019,
1667 'skip_download': True,
1671 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1672 'only_matching': True,
1675 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1676 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1678 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1680 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1681 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1682 'upload_date': '20090125',
1683 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1684 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1685 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1686 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1687 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1688 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1691 'skip_download': True,
1693 'skip': 'Video unavailable',
1696 # empty description results in an empty string
1697 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x41yOUIvK2k',
1699 'id': 'x41yOUIvK2k',
1701 'title': 'IMG 3456',
1703 'upload_date': '20170613',
1704 'uploader_id': 'ElevageOrVert',
1705 'uploader': 'ElevageOrVert',
1708 'skip_download': True,
1712 # with '};' inside yt initial data (see [1])
1713 # see [2] for an example with '};' inside ytInitialPlayerResponse
1714 # 1. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27093
1715 # 2. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27216
1716 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHqg6qOn4no',
1718 'id': 'CHqg6qOn4no',
1720 'title': 'Part 77 Sort a list of simple types in c#',
1721 'description': 'md5:b8746fa52e10cdbf47997903f13b20dc',
1722 'upload_date': '20130831',
1723 'uploader_id': 'kudvenkat',
1724 'uploader': 'kudvenkat',
1727 'skip_download': True,
1731 # another example of '};' in ytInitialData
1732 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfgbahppCY',
1733 'only_matching': True,
1736 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=63RmMXCd_bQ',
1737 'only_matching': True,
1740 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/28094
1741 'url': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1743 'id': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1745 'title': 'Burn Out',
1746 'description': 'md5:8d07b84dcbcbfb34bc12a56d968b6131',
1747 'upload_date': '20141120',
1748 'uploader': 'The Cinematic Orchestra - Topic',
1749 'uploader_id': 'UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1750 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1751 'artist': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1752 'track': 'Burn Out',
1753 'album': 'Every Day',
1754 'release_data': None,
1755 'release_year': None,
1758 'skip_download': True,
1762 # controversial video, only works with bpctr when authenticated with cookies
1763 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGC3D_FkCmg',
1764 'only_matching': True,
1767 # controversial video, requires bpctr/contentCheckOk
1768 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZJvDhaSDnc',
1770 'id': 'SZJvDhaSDnc',
1772 'title': 'San Diego teen commits suicide after bullying over embarrassing video',
1773 'channel_id': 'UC-SJ6nODDmufqBzPBwCvYvQ',
1774 'uploader': 'CBS This Morning',
1775 'uploader_id': 'CBSThisMorning',
1776 'upload_date': '20140716',
1777 'description': 'md5:acde3a73d3f133fc97e837a9f76b53b7'
1781 # restricted location, https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28685
1782 'url': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1784 'id': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1786 'title': '4K Ueno Okachimachi Street Scenes 上野御徒町歩き',
1787 'description': 'md5:ea770e474b7cd6722b4c95b833c03630',
1788 'upload_date': '20201120',
1789 'uploader': 'Walk around Japan',
1790 'uploader_id': 'UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1791 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1794 'skip_download': True,
1797 # Has multiple audio streams
1798 'url': 'WaOKSUlf4TM',
1799 'only_matching': True
1801 # Requires Premium: has format 141 when requested using YTM url
1802 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=XclachpHxis',
1803 'only_matching': True
1805 # multiple subtitles with same lang_code
1806 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsQiKKfKxug',
1807 'only_matching': True,
1809 # Force use android client fallback
1810 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOelRv7fMxY',
1812 'id': 'YOelRv7fMxY',
1813 'title': 'DIGGING A SECRET TUNNEL Part 1',
1815 'upload_date': '20210624',
1816 'channel_id': 'UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1817 'uploader': 'colinfurze',
1818 'uploader_id': 'colinfurze',
1819 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1820 'description': 'md5:b5096f56af7ccd7a555c84db81738b22'
1823 'format': '17', # 3gp format available on android
1824 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_client': ['android']}
},
1828 # Skip download of additional client configs (remix client config in this case)
1829 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1830 'only_matching': True,
1832 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_skip': ['configs']}
},
1836 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/shorts/BGQWPY4IigY',
1837 'only_matching': True,
1842 def suitable(cls
, url
):
1843 from ..utils
import parse_qs
1846 if qs
.get('list', [None])[0]:
1848 return super(YoutubeIE
, cls
).suitable(url
)
1850 def __init__(self
, *args
, **kwargs
):
1851 super(YoutubeIE
, self
).__init
__(*args
, **kwargs
)
1852 self
._code
_cache
= {}
1853 self
._player
_cache
= {}
1855 def _extract_player_url(self
, ytcfg
=None, webpage
=None):
1856 player_url
= try_get(ytcfg
, (lambda x
: x
['PLAYER_JS_URL']), str)
1857 if not player_url
and webpage
:
1858 player_url
= self
._search
_regex
(
1859 r
'"(?:PLAYER_JS_URL|jsUrl)"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"',
1860 webpage
, 'player URL', fatal
=False)
1863 if player_url
.startswith('//'):
1864 player_url
= 'https:' + player_url
1865 elif not re
.match(r
'https?://', player_url
):
1866 player_url
= compat_urlparse
.urljoin(
1867 'https://www.youtube.com', player_url
)
1870 def _signature_cache_id(self
, example_sig
):
1871 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
1872 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part
)) for part
in example_sig
.split('.'))
1875 def _extract_player_info(cls
, player_url
):
1876 for player_re
in cls
._PLAYER
_INFO
_RE
:
1877 id_m
= re
.search(player_re
, player_url
)
1881 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url
)
1882 return id_m
.group('id')
1884 def _load_player(self
, video_id
, player_url
, fatal
=True) -> bool:
1885 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
1886 if player_id
not in self
._code
_cache
:
1887 self
._code
_cache
[player_id
] = self
._download
_webpage
(
1888 player_url
, video_id
, fatal
=fatal
,
1889 note
='Downloading player ' + player_id
,
1890 errnote
='Download of %s failed' % player_url
)
1891 return player_id
in self
._code
_cache
1893 def _extract_signature_function(self
, video_id
, player_url
, example_sig
):
1894 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
1896 # Read from filesystem cache
1897 func_id
= 'js_%s_%s' % (
1898 player_id
, self
._signature
_cache
_id
(example_sig
))
1899 assert os
.path
.basename(func_id
) == func_id
1901 cache_spec
= self
._downloader
.cache
.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
)
1902 if cache_spec
is not None:
1903 return lambda s
: ''.join(s
[i
] for i
in cache_spec
)
1905 if self
._load
_player
(video_id
, player_url
):
1906 code
= self
._code
_cache
[player_id
]
1907 res
= self
._parse
_sig
_js
(code
)
1909 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
1910 cache_res
= res(test_string
)
1911 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
1913 self
._downloader
.cache
.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
, cache_spec
)
1916 def _print_sig_code(self
, func
, example_sig
):
1917 def gen_sig_code(idxs
):
1918 def _genslice(start
, end
, step
):
1919 starts
= '' if start
== 0 else str(start
)
1920 ends
= (':%d' % (end
+ step
)) if end
+ step
>= 0 else ':'
1921 steps
= '' if step
== 1 else (':%d' % step
)
1922 return 's[%s%s%s]' % (starts
, ends
, steps
)
1925 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
1926 start
= '(Never used)'
1927 for i
, prev
in zip(idxs
[1:], idxs
[:-1]):
1928 if step
is not None:
1929 if i
- prev
== step
:
1931 yield _genslice(start
, prev
, step
)
1934 if i
- prev
in [-1, 1]:
1939 yield 's[%d]' % prev
1943 yield _genslice(start
, i
, step
)
1945 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
1946 cache_res
= func(test_string
)
1947 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
1948 expr_code
= ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec
))
1949 signature_id_tuple
= '(%s)' % (
1950 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p
)) for p
in example_sig
.split('.')))
1951 code
= ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
1952 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple
, expr_code
)
1953 self
.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code
)
1955 def _parse_sig_js(self
, jscode
):
1956 funcname
= self
._search
_regex
(
1957 (r
'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1958 r
'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1959 r
'\bm=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(h\.s\)\)',
1960 r
'\bc&&\(c=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(c\)\)',
1961 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\);[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\.[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\(a,\d+\)',
1962 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1963 r
'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1965 r
'(["\'])signature\
1\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1966 r'\
.sig\|\|
(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1967 r'yt\
.akamaized\
.net
/\
)\s
*\|\|\s
*.*?\s
*[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?
:encodeURIComponent\s
*\
()?\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1968 r'\b[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1969 r'\b[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1970 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*a\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1971 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1972 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
('),
1973 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name
', group='sig
')
1975 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
1976 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
1977 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1979 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url):
1980 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
1982 if player_url is None:
1983 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt signature without player_url
')
1986 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
1987 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
1988 func = self._extract_signature_function(
1989 video_id, player_url, s
1991 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
1992 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
1993 if self.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code
'):
1994 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
1996 except Exception as e:
1997 tb = traceback.format_exc()
1998 raise ExtractorError(
1999 'Signature extraction failed
: ' + tb, cause=e)
2001 def _extract_signature_timestamp(self, video_id, player_url, ytcfg=None, fatal=False):
2003 Extract signatureTimestamp (sts)
2004 Required to tell API what sig/player version is in use.
2007 if isinstance(ytcfg, dict):
2008 sts = int_or_none(ytcfg.get('STS
'))
2011 # Attempt to extract from player
2012 if player_url is None:
2013 error_msg = 'Cannot extract signature timestamp without player_url
.'
2015 raise ExtractorError(error_msg)
2016 self.report_warning(error_msg)
2018 if self._load_player(video_id, player_url, fatal=fatal):
2019 player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
2020 code = self._code_cache[player_id]
2021 sts = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
2022 r'(?
:signatureTimestamp|sts
)\s
*:\s
*(?P
<sts
>[0-9]{5}
)', code,
2023 'JS player signature timestamp
', group='sts
', fatal=fatal))
2026 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, player_responses):
2027 playback_url = traverse_obj(
2028 player_responses, (..., 'playbackTracking
', 'videostatsPlaybackUrl
', 'baseUrl
'),
2029 expected_type=url_or_none, get_all=False)
2030 if not playback_url:
2031 self.report_warning('Unable to mark watched
')
2033 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
2034 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
2036 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
2037 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
2038 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789
-_
'
2039 cpn = ''.join((CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)))
2045 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
2046 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
2048 self._download_webpage(
2049 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched
',
2050 'Unable to mark watched
', fatal=False)
2053 def _extract_urls(webpage):
2054 # Embedded YouTube player
2056 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url
'))
2057 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
2067 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
2068 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
2071 # lazyYT YouTube embed
2072 entries.extend(list(map(
2074 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data
-youtube
-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
2076 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer
" plugin
2077 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
2078 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^
\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P
=q1
)[^
>]+
2079 data
-video_id
=(?P
<q2
>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P
=q2
)''', webpage)
2080 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
2085 def _extract_url(webpage):
2086 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
2087 return urls[0] if urls else None
2090 def extract_id(cls, url):
2091 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
2093 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
2094 return mobj.group('id')
2096 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, data, duration):
2097 chapter_list = traverse_obj(
2099 'playerOverlays', 'playerOverlayRenderer', 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer',
2100 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer', 'playerBar', 'chapteredPlayerBarRenderer', 'chapters'
2101 ), expected_type=list)
2103 return self._extract_chapters(
2105 chapter_time=lambda chapter: float_or_none(
2106 traverse_obj(chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'timeRangeStartMillis')), scale=1000),
2107 chapter_title=lambda chapter: traverse_obj(
2108 chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'title', 'simpleText'), expected_type=str),
2111 def _extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(self, data, duration):
2112 content_list = traverse_obj(
2114 ('engagementPanels', ..., 'engagementPanelSectionListRenderer', 'content', 'macroMarkersListRenderer', 'contents'),
2115 expected_type=list, default=[])
2116 chapter_time = lambda chapter: parse_duration(self._get_text(chapter, 'timeDescription'))
2117 chapter_title = lambda chapter: self._get_text(chapter, 'title')
2121 self._extract_chapters(
2122 traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'macroMarkersListItemRenderer')),
2123 chapter_time, chapter_title, duration)
2124 for contents in content_list
2127 def _extract_chapters(self, chapter_list, chapter_time, chapter_title, duration):
2129 last_chapter = {'start_time': 0}
2130 for idx, chapter in enumerate(chapter_list or []):
2131 title = chapter_title(chapter)
2132 start_time = chapter_time(chapter)
2133 if start_time is None:
2135 last_chapter['end_time'] = start_time
2136 if start_time < last_chapter['start_time']:
2139 self.report_warning('Invalid start time for chapter "%s"' % last_chapter['title'])
2141 self.report_warning(f'Invalid start time for chapter "{title}"')
2143 last_chapter = {'start_time': start_time, 'title': title}
2144 chapters.append(last_chapter)
2145 last_chapter['end_time'] = duration
2148 def _extract_yt_initial_variable(self, webpage, regex, video_id, name):
2149 return self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
2150 (r'%s\s*%s' % (regex, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
2151 regex), webpage, name, default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False)
2154 def parse_time_text(time_text):
2156 Parse the comment time text
2157 time_text is in the format 'X units ago (edited)'
2159 time_text_split = time_text.split(' ')
2160 if len(time_text_split) >= 3:
2162 return datetime_from_str('now-%s%s' % (time_text_split[0], time_text_split[1]), precision='auto')
2166 def _extract_comment(self, comment_renderer, parent=None):
2167 comment_id = comment_renderer.get('commentId')
2171 text = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'contentText')
2173 # note: timestamp is an estimate calculated from the current time and time_text
2174 time_text = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'publishedTimeText') or ''
2175 time_text_dt = self.parse_time_text(time_text)
2176 if isinstance(time_text_dt, datetime.datetime):
2177 timestamp = calendar.timegm(time_text_dt.timetuple())
2178 author = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'authorText')
2179 author_id = try_get(comment_renderer,
2180 lambda x: x['authorEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
2182 votes = parse_count(try_get(comment_renderer, (lambda x: x['voteCount']['simpleText'],
2183 lambda x: x['likeCount']), compat_str)) or 0
2184 author_thumbnail = try_get(comment_renderer,
2185 lambda x: x['authorThumbnail']['thumbnails'][-1]['url'], compat_str)
2187 author_is_uploader = try_get(comment_renderer, lambda x: x['authorIsChannelOwner'], bool)
2188 is_favorited = 'creatorHeart' in (try_get(
2189 comment_renderer, lambda x: x['actionButtons']['commentActionButtonsRenderer'], dict) or {})
2193 'timestamp': timestamp,
2194 'time_text': time_text,
2195 'like_count': votes,
2196 'is_favorited': is_favorited,
2198 'author_id': author_id,
2199 'author_thumbnail': author_thumbnail,
2200 'author_is_uploader': author_is_uploader,
2201 'parent': parent or 'root'
2204 def _comment_entries(self, root_continuation_data, identity_token, account_syncid,
2205 ytcfg, video_id, parent=None, comment_counts=None):
2207 def extract_header(contents):
2209 _continuation = None
2210 for content in contents:
2211 comments_header_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentsHeaderRenderer'])
2212 expected_comment_count = parse_count(self._get_text(
2213 comments_header_renderer, 'countText', 'commentsCount', max_runs=1))
2215 if expected_comment_count:
2216 comment_counts[1] = expected_comment_count
2217 self.to_screen('Downloading ~%d comments' % expected_comment_count)
2218 _total_comments = comment_counts[1]
2219 sort_mode_str = self._configuration_arg('comment_sort', [''])[0]
2220 comment_sort_index = int(sort_mode_str != 'top') # 1 = new, 0 = top
2222 sort_menu_item = try_get(
2223 comments_header_renderer,
2224 lambda x: x['sortMenu']['sortFilterSubMenuRenderer']['subMenuItems'][comment_sort_index], dict) or {}
2225 sort_continuation_ep = sort_menu_item.get('serviceEndpoint') or {}
2227 _continuation = self._extract_continuation_ep_data(sort_continuation_ep) or self._extract_continuation(sort_menu_item)
2228 if not _continuation:
2231 sort_text = sort_menu_item.get('title')
2232 if isinstance(sort_text, compat_str):
2233 sort_text = sort_text.lower()
2235 sort_text = 'top comments' if comment_sort_index == 0 else 'newest first'
2236 self.to_screen('Sorting comments by %s' % sort_text)
2238 return _total_comments, _continuation
2240 def extract_thread(contents):
2242 comment_counts[2] = 0
2243 for content in contents:
2244 comment_thread_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentThreadRenderer'])
2245 comment_renderer = try_get(
2246 comment_thread_renderer, (lambda x: x['comment']['commentRenderer'], dict)) or try_get(
2247 content, (lambda x: x['commentRenderer'], dict))
2249 if not comment_renderer:
2251 comment = self._extract_comment(comment_renderer, parent)
2254 comment_counts[0] += 1
2256 # Attempt to get the replies
2257 comment_replies_renderer = try_get(
2258 comment_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['replies']['commentRepliesRenderer'], dict)
2260 if comment_replies_renderer:
2261 comment_counts[2] += 1
2262 comment_entries_iter = self._comment_entries(
2263 comment_replies_renderer, identity_token, account_syncid, ytcfg,
2264 video_id, parent=comment.get('id'), comment_counts=comment_counts)
2266 for reply_comment in comment_entries_iter:
2269 # YouTube comments have a max depth of 2
2270 max_depth = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comment_depth', [''])[0]) or float('inf')
2271 if max_depth == 1 and parent:
2273 if not comment_counts:
2274 # comment so far, est. total comments, current comment thread #
2275 comment_counts = [0, 0, 0]
2277 continuation = self._extract_continuation(root_continuation_data)
2278 if continuation and len(continuation['continuation']) < 27:
2279 self.write_debug('Detected old API continuation token. Generating new API compatible token.')
2280 continuation_token = self._generate_comment_continuation(video_id)
2281 continuation = self._build_api_continuation_query(continuation_token, None)
2284 is_first_continuation = parent is None
2286 for page_num in itertools.count(0):
2287 if not continuation:
2289 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg, identity_token, account_syncid, visitor_data)
2290 comment_prog_str = '(%d/%d)' % (comment_counts[0], comment_counts[1])
2292 if is_first_continuation:
2293 note_prefix = 'Downloading comment section API JSON'
2295 note_prefix = ' Downloading comment API JSON reply thread %d %s' % (
2296 comment_counts[2], comment_prog_str)
2298 note_prefix = '%sDownloading comment%s API JSON page %d %s' % (
2299 ' ' if parent else '', ' replies' if parent else '',
2300 page_num, comment_prog_str)
2302 response = self._extract_response(
2303 item_id=None, query=continuation,
2304 ep='next', ytcfg=ytcfg, headers=headers, note=note_prefix,
2305 check_get_keys=('onResponseReceivedEndpoints', 'continuationContents'))
2308 visitor_data = try_get(
2310 lambda x: x['responseContext']['webResponseContextExtensionData']['ytConfigData']['visitorData'],
2311 compat_str) or visitor_data
2313 continuation_contents = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedEndpoints', 'continuationContents'))
2316 if isinstance(continuation_contents, list):
2317 for continuation_section in continuation_contents:
2318 if not isinstance(continuation_section, dict):
2320 continuation_items = try_get(
2321 continuation_section,
2322 (lambda x: x['reloadContinuationItemsCommand']['continuationItems'],
2323 lambda x: x['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
2325 if is_first_continuation:
2326 total_comments, continuation = extract_header(continuation_items)
2328 yield total_comments
2329 is_first_continuation = False
2334 for count, entry in enumerate(extract_thread(continuation_items)):
2336 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': continuation_items})
2338 # Sometimes YouTube provides a continuation without any comments
2339 # In most cases we end up just downloading these with very little comments to come.
2342 self.report_warning('No comments received - assuming end of comments')
2346 # Deprecated response structure
2347 elif isinstance(continuation_contents, dict):
2348 known_continuation_renderers = ('itemSectionContinuation', 'commentRepliesContinuation')
2349 for key, continuation_renderer in continuation_contents.items():
2350 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
2352 if not isinstance(continuation_renderer, dict):
2354 if is_first_continuation:
2355 header_continuation_items = [continuation_renderer.get('header') or {}]
2356 total_comments, continuation = extract_header(header_continuation_items)
2358 yield total_comments
2359 is_first_continuation = False
2363 # Sometimes YouTube provides a continuation without any comments
2364 # In most cases we end up just downloading these with very little comments to come.
2366 for count, entry in enumerate(extract_thread(continuation_renderer.get('contents') or {})):
2368 continuation = self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
2371 self.report_warning('No comments received - assuming end of comments')
2376 def _generate_comment_continuation(video_id):
2378 Generates initial comment section continuation token from given video id
2380 b64_vid_id = base64.b64encode(bytes(video_id.encode('utf-8')))
2381 parts = ('Eg0SCw==', b64_vid_id, 'GAYyJyIRIgs=', b64_vid_id, 'MAB4AjAAQhBjb21tZW50cy1zZWN0aW9u')
2382 new_continuation_intlist = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(
2383 [bytes_to_intlist(base64.b64decode(part)) for part in parts]))
2384 return base64.b64encode(intlist_to_bytes(new_continuation_intlist)).decode('utf-8')
2386 def _extract_comments(self, ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage):
2387 """Entry for comment extraction"""
2388 def _real_comment_extract(contents):
2389 if isinstance(contents, list):
2390 for entry in contents:
2391 for key, renderer in entry.items():
2392 if key not in known_entry_comment_renderers:
2394 yield from self._comment_entries(
2395 renderer, video_id=video_id, ytcfg=ytcfg,
2396 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=video_id),
2397 account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg))
2400 known_entry_comment_renderers = ('itemSectionRenderer',)
2402 max_comments = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comments', [''])[0]) or float('inf')
2403 # Force English regardless of account setting to prevent parsing issues
2404 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/532
2405 ytcfg = copy.deepcopy(ytcfg)
2407 ytcfg, ('INNERTUBE_CONTEXT', 'client'), expected_type=dict, default={})['hl'] = 'en'
2409 for comment in _real_comment_extract(contents):
2410 if len(comments) >= max_comments:
2412 if isinstance(comment, int):
2413 estimated_total = comment
2415 comments.append(comment)
2416 except KeyboardInterrupt:
2417 self.to_screen('Interrupted by user')
2418 self.to_screen('Downloaded %d/%d comments' % (len(comments), estimated_total))
2420 'comments': comments,
2421 'comment_count': len(comments),
2425 def _generate_player_context(sts=None):
2427 'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS',
2430 context['signatureTimestamp'] = sts
2432 'playbackContext': {
2433 'contentPlaybackContext': context
2435 'contentCheckOk': True,
2440 def _is_agegated(player_response):
2441 if traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', 'desktopLegacyAgeGateReason')):
2444 reasons = traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', ('status', 'reason')), default=[])
2445 AGE_GATE_REASONS = (
2446 'confirm your age', 'age-restricted', 'inappropriate', # reason
2447 'age_verification_required', 'age_check_required', # status
2449 return any(expected in reason for expected in AGE_GATE_REASONS for reason in reasons)
2452 def _is_unplayable(player_response):
2453 return traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', 'status')) == 'UNPLAYABLE'
2455 def _extract_player_response(self, client, video_id, master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr):
2457 session_index = self._extract_session_index(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg)
2458 syncid = self._extract_account_syncid(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg, initial_pr)
2459 sts = self._extract_signature_timestamp(video_id, player_url, master_ytcfg, fatal=False)
2460 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
2461 player_ytcfg, identity_token, syncid,
2462 default_client=client, session_index=session_index)
2464 yt_query = {'videoId': video_id}
2465 yt_query.update(self._generate_player_context(sts))
2466 return self._extract_response(
2467 item_id=video_id, ep='player', query=yt_query,
2468 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, headers=headers, fatal=True,
2469 default_client=client,
2470 note='Downloading %s player API JSON' % client.replace('_', ' ').strip()
2473 def _get_requested_clients(self, url, smuggled_data):
2474 requested_clients = []
2475 allowed_clients = sorted(
2476 [client for client in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS.keys() if client[:1] != '_'],
2477 key=lambda client: INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client]['priority'], reverse=True)
2478 for client in self._configuration_arg('player_client'):
2479 if client in allowed_clients:
2480 requested_clients.append(client)
2481 elif client == 'all':
2482 requested_clients.extend(allowed_clients)
2484 self.report_warning(f'Skipping unsupported client {client}')
2485 if not requested_clients:
2486 requested_clients = ['android', 'web']
2488 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url') or self.is_music_url(url):
2489 requested_clients.extend(
2490 f'{client}_music' for client in requested_clients if f'{client}_music' in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS)
2492 return orderedSet(requested_clients)
2494 def _extract_player_ytcfg(self, client, video_id):
2496 'web_music': 'https://music.youtube.com',
2497 'web_embedded': f'https://www.youtube.com/embed/{video_id}?html5=1'
2501 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id, fatal=False, note=f'Downloading {client} config')
2502 return self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or {}
2504 def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, player_url, identity_token):
2507 initial_pr = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
2508 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE,
2509 video_id, 'initial player response')
2511 original_clients = clients
2512 clients = clients[::-1]
2514 def append_client(client_name):
2515 if client_name in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS and client_name not in original_clients:
2516 clients.append(client_name)
2518 # Android player_response does not have microFormats which are needed for
2519 # extraction of some data. So we return the initial_pr with formats
2520 # stripped out even if not requested by the user
2521 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/501
2524 pr = dict(initial_pr)
2525 pr['streamingData'] = None
2531 client = clients.pop()
2532 player_ytcfg = master_ytcfg if client == 'web' else {}
2533 if 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2534 player_ytcfg = self._extract_player_ytcfg(client, video_id) or player_ytcfg
2537 pr = initial_pr if client == 'web' and initial_pr else self._extract_player_response(
2538 client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
2539 except ExtractorError as e:
2541 self.report_warning(last_error)
2549 # creator clients can bypass AGE_VERIFICATION_REQUIRED if logged in
2550 if client.endswith('_agegate') and self._is_unplayable(pr) and self._generate_sapisidhash_header():
2551 append_client(client.replace('_agegate', '_creator'))
2552 elif self._is_agegated(pr):
2553 append_client(f'{client}_agegate')
2558 self.report_warning(last_error)
2560 def _extract_formats(self, streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live):
2561 itags, stream_ids = [], []
2562 itag_qualities, res_qualities = {}, {}
2564 # Normally tiny is the smallest video-only formats. But
2565 # audio-only formats with unknown quality may get tagged as tiny
2567 'audio_quality_ultralow', 'audio_quality_low', 'audio_quality_medium', 'audio_quality_high', # Audio only formats
2568 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'hd720', 'hd1080', 'hd1440', 'hd2160', 'hd2880', 'highres'
2570 streaming_formats = traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., ('formats', 'adaptiveFormats'), ...), default=[])
2572 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2573 if fmt.get('targetDurationSec') or fmt.get('drmFamilies'):
2576 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
2577 audio_track = fmt.get('audioTrack') or {}
2578 stream_id = '%s.%s' % (itag or '', audio_track.get('id', ''))
2579 if stream_id in stream_ids:
2582 quality = fmt.get('quality')
2583 height = int_or_none(fmt.get('height'))
2584 if quality == 'tiny' or not quality:
2585 quality = fmt.get('audioQuality', '').lower() or quality
2586 # The 3gp format (17) in android client has a quality of "small",
2587 # but is actually worse than other formats
2592 itag_qualities[itag] = quality
2594 res_qualities[height] = quality
2595 # FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF(otf=1) requires downloading the init fragment
2596 # (adding `&sq=0` to the URL) and parsing emsg box to determine the
2597 # number of fragment that would subsequently requested with (`&sq=N`)
2598 if fmt.get('type') == 'FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF':
2601 fmt_url = fmt.get('url')
2603 sc = compat_parse_qs(fmt.get('signatureCipher'))
2604 fmt_url = url_or_none(try_get(sc, lambda x: x['url'][0]))
2605 encrypted_sig = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['s'][0])
2606 if not (sc and fmt_url and encrypted_sig):
2610 signature = self._decrypt_signature(sc['s'][0], video_id, player_url)
2611 sp = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['sp'][0]) or 'signature'
2612 fmt_url += '&' + sp + '=' + signature
2616 stream_ids.append(stream_id)
2618 tbr = float_or_none(
2619 fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)
2621 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
2622 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
2624 'format_note': ', '.join(filter(None, (
2625 '%s%s' % (audio_track.get('displayName') or '',
2626 ' (default)' if audio_track.get('audioIsDefault') else ''),
2627 fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality.replace('audio_quality_', '')))),
2628 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')),
2630 'quality': q(quality),
2633 'width': int_or_none(fmt.get('width')),
2634 'language': audio_track.get('id', '').split('.')[0],
2635 'language_preference': 1 if audio_track.get('audioIsDefault') else -1,
2637 mime_mobj = re.match(
2638 r'((?:[^/]+)/(?:[^;]+))(?:;\s*codecs="([^"]+)")?', fmt.get('mimeType') or '')
2640 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(mime_mobj.group(1))
2641 dct.update(parse_codecs(mime_mobj.group(2)))
2642 no_audio = dct.get('acodec') == 'none'
2643 no_video = dct.get('vcodec') == 'none'
2648 if no_audio or no_video:
2649 dct['downloader_options'] = {
2650 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
2651 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
2654 dct['container'] = dct['ext'] + '_dash'
2657 skip_manifests = self._configuration_arg('skip')
2659 (not is_live or self._configuration_arg('include_live_dash'))
2660 and 'dash' not in skip_manifests and self.get_param('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True))
2661 get_hls = 'hls' not in skip_manifests and self.get_param('youtube_include_hls_manifest', True)
2663 def guess_quality(f):
2664 for val, qdict in ((f.get('format_id'), itag_qualities), (f.get('height'), res_qualities)):
2666 return q(qdict[val])
2669 for sd in streaming_data:
2670 hls_manifest_url = get_hls and sd.get('hlsManifestUrl')
2671 if hls_manifest_url:
2672 for f in self._extract_m3u8_formats(hls_manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False):
2673 itag = self._search_regex(
2674 r'/itag/(\d+)', f['url'], 'itag', default=None)
2678 f['format_id'] = itag
2680 f['quality'] = guess_quality(f)
2683 dash_manifest_url = get_dash and sd.get('dashManifestUrl')
2684 if dash_manifest_url:
2685 for f in self._extract_mpd_formats(dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=False):
2686 itag = f['format_id']
2691 f['quality'] = guess_quality(f)
2692 filesize = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
2693 r'/clen/(\d+)', f.get('fragment_base_url')
2694 or f['url'], 'file size', default=None))
2696 f['filesize'] = filesize
2699 def _real_extract(self, url):
2700 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
2701 video_id = self._match_id(url)
2703 base_url = self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/'
2704 webpage_url = base_url + 'watch?v=' + video_id
2705 webpage = self._download_webpage(
2706 webpage_url + '&bpctr=9999999999&has_verified=1', video_id, fatal=False)
2708 master_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or self._get_default_ytcfg()
2709 player_url = self._extract_player_url(master_ytcfg, webpage)
2710 identity_token = self._extract_identity_token(webpage, video_id)
2712 player_responses = list(self._extract_player_responses(
2713 self._get_requested_clients(url, smuggled_data),
2714 video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, player_url, identity_token))
2716 get_first = lambda obj, keys, **kwargs: traverse_obj(obj, (..., *variadic(keys)), **kwargs, get_all=False)
2718 playability_statuses = traverse_obj(
2719 player_responses, (..., 'playabilityStatus'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
2721 trailer_video_id = get_first(
2722 playability_statuses,
2723 ('errorScreen', 'playerLegacyDesktopYpcTrailerRenderer', 'trailerVideoId'),
2725 if trailer_video_id:
2726 return self.url_result(
2727 trailer_video_id, self.ie_key(), trailer_video_id)
2729 search_meta = ((lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None))
2730 if webpage else (lambda x: None))
2732 video_details = traverse_obj(
2733 player_responses, (..., 'videoDetails'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
2734 microformats = traverse_obj(
2735 player_responses, (..., 'microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'),
2736 expected_type=dict, default=[])
2738 get_first(video_details, 'title')
2739 or self._get_text(microformats, (..., 'title'))
2740 or search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title', 'title']))
2741 video_description = get_first(video_details, 'shortDescription')
2743 if not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed', False):
2744 if not self.get_param('noplaylist'):
2745 multifeed_metadata_list = get_first(
2747 ('multicamera', 'playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer', 'metadataList'),
2749 if multifeed_metadata_list:
2752 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
2753 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
2754 # fields may contain comma as well (see
2755 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
2756 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(
2757 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
2759 def feed_entry(name):
2761 feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
2763 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
2766 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
2769 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
2771 '_type': 'url_transparent',
2772 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
2774 '%swatch?v=%s' % (base_url, feed_data['id'][0]),
2775 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
2778 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
2780 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
2781 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
2782 return self.playlist_result(
2783 entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
2785 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
2787 live_broadcast_details = traverse_obj(microformats, (..., 'liveBroadcastDetails'))
2788 is_live = get_first(video_details, 'isLive')
2790 is_live = get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'isLiveNow')
2792 streaming_data = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'streamingData'), default=[])
2793 formats = list(self._extract_formats(streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live))
2796 if not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats') and traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., 'licenseInfos')):
2797 self.report_drm(video_id)
2799 playability_statuses,
2800 ('errorScreen', 'playerErrorMessageRenderer'), expected_type=dict) or {}
2801 reason = self._get_text(pemr, 'reason') or get_first(playability_statuses, 'reason')
2802 subreason = clean_html(self._get_text(pemr, 'subreason') or '')
2804 if subreason == 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.':
2805 countries = get_first(microformats, 'availableCountries')
2807 regions_allowed = search_meta('regionsAllowed')
2808 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
2809 self.raise_geo_restricted(subreason, countries, metadata_available=True)
2810 reason += f'. {subreason}'
2812 self.raise_no_formats(reason, expected=True)
2815 if '&c=WEB&' in f['url'] and '&ratebypass=yes&' not in f['url']: # throttled
2816 f['source_preference'] = -10
2817 # TODO: this method is not reliable
2818 f['format_note'] = format_field(f, 'format_note', '%s ') + '(maybe throttled)'
2820 # Source is given priority since formats that throttle are given lower source_preference
2821 # When throttling issue is fully fixed, remove this
2822 self._sort_formats(formats, ('quality', 'res', 'fps', 'source', 'codec:vp9.2', 'lang'))
2824 keywords = get_first(video_details, 'keywords', expected_type=list) or []
2825 if not keywords and webpage:
2827 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
2828 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), webpage)]
2829 for keyword in keywords:
2830 if keyword.startswith('yt:stretch='):
2831 mobj = re.search(r'(\d+)\s*:\s*(\d+)', keyword)
2833 # NB: float is intentional for forcing float division
2834 w, h = (float(v) for v in mobj.groups())
2838 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
2839 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
2843 thumbnail_dicts = traverse_obj(
2844 (video_details, microformats), (..., ..., 'thumbnail', 'thumbnails', ...),
2845 expected_type=dict, default=[])
2846 for thumbnail in thumbnail_dicts:
2847 thumbnail_url = thumbnail.get('url')
2848 if not thumbnail_url:
2850 # Sometimes youtube gives a wrong thumbnail URL. See:
2851 # https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/233
2852 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28023
2853 if 'maxresdefault' in thumbnail_url:
2854 thumbnail_url = thumbnail_url.split('?')[0]
2856 'url': thumbnail_url,
2857 'height': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('height')),
2858 'width': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('width')),
2860 thumbnail_url = search_meta(['og:image', 'twitter:image'])
2863 'url': thumbnail_url,
2865 # The best resolution thumbnails sometimes does not appear in the webpage
2866 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/29049, https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/340
2867 # List of possible thumbnails - Ref: <https://stackoverflow.com/a/20542029>
2868 hq_thumbnail_names = ['maxresdefault', 'hq720', 'sddefault', 'sd1', 'sd2', 'sd3']
2869 # TODO: Test them also? - For some videos, even these don't exist
2870 guaranteed_thumbnail_names = [
2871 'hqdefault', 'hq1', 'hq2', 'hq3', '0',
2872 'mqdefault', 'mq1', 'mq2', 'mq3',
2873 'default', '1', '2', '3'
2875 thumbnail_names = hq_thumbnail_names + guaranteed_thumbnail_names
2876 n_thumbnail_names = len(thumbnail_names)
2879 'url': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi{webp}/{video_id}/{name}{live}.{ext}'.format(
2880 video_id=video_id, name=name, ext=ext,
2881 webp='_webp' if ext == 'webp' else '', live='_live' if is_live else ''),
2882 '_test_url': name in hq_thumbnail_names,
2883 } for name in thumbnail_names for ext in ('webp', 'jpg'))
2884 for thumb in thumbnails:
2885 i = next((i for i, t in enumerate(thumbnail_names) if f'/{video_id}/{t}' in thumb['url']), n_thumbnail_names)
2886 thumb['preference'] = (0 if '.webp' in thumb['url'] else -1) - (2 * i)
2887 self._remove_duplicate_formats(thumbnails)
2889 category = get_first(microformats, 'category') or search_meta('genre')
2890 channel_id = str_or_none(
2891 get_first(video_details, 'channelId')
2892 or get_first(microformats, 'externalChannelId')
2893 or search_meta('channelId'))
2894 duration = int_or_none(
2895 get_first(video_details, 'lengthSeconds')
2896 or get_first(microformats, 'lengthSeconds')
2897 or parse_duration(search_meta('duration'))) or None
2898 owner_profile_url = get_first(microformats, 'ownerProfileUrl')
2900 live_content = get_first(video_details, 'isLiveContent')
2901 is_upcoming = get_first(video_details, 'isUpcoming')
2903 if is_upcoming or live_content is False:
2905 if is_upcoming is None and (live_content or is_live):
2907 live_starttime = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'startTimestamp'))
2908 live_endtime = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'endTimestamp'))
2909 if not duration and live_endtime and live_starttime:
2910 duration = live_endtime - live_starttime
2914 'title': self._live_title(video_title) if is_live else video_title,
2916 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
2917 'description': video_description,
2918 'upload_date': unified_strdate(
2919 get_first(microformats, 'uploadDate')
2920 or search_meta('uploadDate')),
2921 'uploader': get_first(video_details, 'author'),
2922 'uploader_id': self._search_regex(r'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)', owner_profile_url, 'uploader id') if owner_profile_url else None,
2923 'uploader_url': owner_profile_url,
2924 'channel_id': channel_id,
2925 'channel_url': f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}' if channel_id else None,
2926 'duration': duration,
2927 'view_count': int_or_none(
2928 get_first((video_details, microformats), (..., 'viewCount'))
2929 or search_meta('interactionCount')),
2930 'average_rating': float_or_none(get_first(video_details, 'averageRating')),
2931 'age_limit': 18 if (
2932 get_first(microformats, 'isFamilySafe') is False
2933 or search_meta('isFamilyFriendly') == 'false'
2934 or search_meta('og:restrictions:age') == '18+') else 0,
2935 'webpage_url': webpage_url,
2936 'categories': [category] if category else None,
2938 'playable_in_embed': get_first(playability_statuses, 'playableInEmbed'),
2940 'was_live': (False if is_live or is_upcoming or live_content is False
2941 else None if is_live is None or is_upcoming is None
2943 'live_status': 'is_upcoming' if is_upcoming else None, # rest will be set by YoutubeDL
2944 'release_timestamp': live_starttime,
2947 pctr = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'captions', 'playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer'), expected_type=dict)
2948 # Converted into dicts to remove duplicates
2950 sub.get('baseUrl'): sub
2951 for sub in traverse_obj(pctr, (..., 'captionTracks', ...), default=[])}
2952 translation_languages = {
2953 lang.get('languageCode'): lang.get('languageName')
2954 for lang in traverse_obj(pctr, (..., 'translationLanguages', ...), default=[])}
2957 def process_language(container, base_url, lang_code, sub_name, query):
2958 lang_subs = container.setdefault(lang_code, [])
2959 for fmt in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
2965 'url': update_url_query(base_url, query),
2969 for base_url, caption_track in captions.items():
2972 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
2974 remove_start(caption_track.get('vssId') or '', '.').replace('.', '-')
2975 or caption_track.get('languageCode'))
2979 subtitles, base_url, lang_code,
2980 traverse_obj(caption_track, ('name', 'simpleText')),
2983 automatic_captions = {}
2984 for trans_code, trans_name in translation_languages.items():
2988 automatic_captions, base_url, trans_code,
2989 self._get_text(trans_name, max_runs=1),
2990 {'tlang': trans_code})
2991 info['automatic_captions'] = automatic_captions
2992 info['subtitles'] = subtitles
2994 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
2995 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
2996 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
2997 for k, v in query.items():
2998 for d_k, s_ks in [('start', ('start', 't')), ('end', ('end',))]:
3000 if d_k not in info and k in s_ks:
3001 info[d_k] = parse_duration(query[k][0])
3003 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
3004 if video_description:
3005 mobj = re.search(r'(?s)(?P<track>[^·\n]+)·(?P<artist>[^\n]+)\n+(?P<album>[^\n]+)(?:.+?℗\s*(?P<release_year>\d{4})(?!\d))?(?:.+?Released on\s*:\s*(?P<release_date>\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}))?(.+?\nArtist\s*:\s*(?P<clean_artist>[^\n]+))?.+\nAuto-generated by YouTube\.\s*$', video_description)
3007 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
3008 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
3010 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
3011 if not release_year:
3012 release_year = release_date[:4]
3014 'album': mobj.group('album'.strip()),
3015 'artist': mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·')),
3016 'track': mobj.group('track').strip(),
3017 'release_date': release_date,
3018 'release_year': int_or_none(release_year),
3023 initial_data = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
3024 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, video_id,
3026 if not initial_data:
3027 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
3028 master_ytcfg, identity_token, self._extract_account_syncid(master_ytcfg),
3029 session_index=self._extract_session_index(master_ytcfg))
3031 initial_data = self._extract_response(
3032 item_id=video_id, ep='next', fatal=False,
3033 ytcfg=master_ytcfg, headers=headers, query={'videoId': video_id},
3034 note='Downloading initial data API JSON')
3037 # This will error if there is no livechat
3038 initial_data['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['conversationBar']['liveChatRenderer']['continuations'][0]['reloadContinuationData']['continuation']
3039 info['subtitles']['live_chat'] = [{
3040 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id, # url is needed to set cookies
3041 'video_id': video_id,
3043 'protocol': 'youtube_live_chat' if is_live or is_upcoming else 'youtube_live_chat_replay',
3045 except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
3049 info['chapters'] = (
3050 self._extract_chapters_from_json(initial_data, duration)
3051 or self._extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(initial_data, duration)
3056 lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'],
3058 for content in contents:
3059 vpir = content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')
3061 stl = vpir.get('superTitleLink')
3063 stl = self._get_text(stl)
3066 lambda x: x['superTitleIcon']['iconType']) == 'LOCATION_PIN':
3067 info['location'] = stl
3069 mobj = re.search(r'(.+?)\s*S(\d+)\s*•\s*E(\d+)', stl)
3072 'series': mobj.group(1),
3073 'season_number': int(mobj.group(2)),
3074 'episode_number': int(mobj.group(3)),
3076 for tlb in (try_get(
3078 lambda x: x['videoActions']['menuRenderer']['topLevelButtons'],
3080 tbr = tlb.get('toggleButtonRenderer') or {}
3081 for getter, regex in [(
3082 lambda x: x['defaultText']['accessibility']['accessibilityData'],
3083 r'(?P<count>[\d,]+)\s*(?P<type>(?:dis)?like)'), ([
3084 lambda x: x['accessibility'],
3085 lambda x: x['accessibilityData']['accessibilityData'],
3086 ], r'(?P<type>(?:dis)?like) this video along with (?P<count>[\d,]+) other people')]:
3087 label = (try_get(tbr, getter, dict) or {}).get('label')
3089 mobj = re.match(regex, label)
3091 info[mobj.group('type') + '_count'] = str_to_int(mobj.group('count'))
3093 sbr_tooltip = try_get(
3094 vpir, lambda x: x['sentimentBar']['sentimentBarRenderer']['tooltip'])
3096 like_count, dislike_count = sbr_tooltip.split(' / ')
3098 'like_count': str_to_int(like_count),
3099 'dislike_count': str_to_int(dislike_count),
3101 vsir = content.get('videoSecondaryInfoRenderer')
3103 info['channel'] = self._get_text(vsir, ('owner', 'videoOwnerRenderer', 'title'))
3106 lambda x: x['metadataRowContainer']['metadataRowContainerRenderer']['rows'],
3108 multiple_songs = False
3110 if try_get(row, lambda x: x['metadataRowRenderer']['hasDividerLine']) is True:
3111 multiple_songs = True
3114 mrr = row.get('metadataRowRenderer') or {}
3115 mrr_title = mrr.get('title')
3118 mrr_title = self._get_text(mrr, 'title')
3119 mrr_contents_text = self._get_text(mrr, ('contents', 0))
3120 if mrr_title == 'License':
3121 info['license'] = mrr_contents_text
3122 elif not multiple_songs:
3123 if mrr_title == 'Album':
3124 info['album'] = mrr_contents_text
3125 elif mrr_title == 'Artist':
3126 info['artist'] = mrr_contents_text
3127 elif mrr_title == 'Song':
3128 info['track'] = mrr_contents_text
3131 'channel': 'uploader',
3132 'channel_id': 'uploader_id',
3133 'channel_url': 'uploader_url',
3135 for to, frm in fallbacks.items():
3136 if not info.get(to):
3137 info[to] = info.get(frm)
3139 for s_k, d_k in [('artist', 'creator'), ('track', 'alt_title')]:
3144 is_private = get_first(video_details, 'isPrivate', expected_type=bool)
3145 is_unlisted = get_first(microformats, 'isUnlisted', expected_type=bool)
3146 is_membersonly = None
3148 if initial_data and is_private is not None:
3149 is_membersonly = False
3151 contents = try_get(initial_data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'], list) or []
3152 badge_labels = set()
3153 for content in contents:
3154 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3156 badge_labels.update(self._extract_badges(content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')))
3157 for badge_label in badge_labels:
3158 if badge_label.lower() == 'members only':
3159 is_membersonly = True
3160 elif badge_label.lower() == 'premium':
3162 elif badge_label.lower() == 'unlisted':
3165 info['availability'] = self._availability(
3166 is_private=is_private,
3167 needs_premium=is_premium,
3168 needs_subscription=is_membersonly,
3169 needs_auth=info['age_limit'] >= 18,
3170 is_unlisted=None if is_private is None else is_unlisted)
3172 if self.get_param('getcomments', False):
3173 info['__post_extractor'] = lambda: self._extract_comments(master_ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage)
3175 self.mark_watched(video_id, player_responses)
3180 class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3181 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com tab'
3182 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
3186 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
3190 (?P
<channel_type
>channel|c|user|browse
)/|
3193 (?
:playlist|watch
)\?.*?
\blist
=
3195 (?
!(?
:%s)\b) # Direct URLs
3198 ''' % YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._RESERVED_NAMES
3199 IE_NAME = 'youtube:tab'
3202 'note': 'playlists, multipage',
3203 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ИгорьКлейнер/playlists?view=1&flow=grid',
3204 'playlist_mincount': 94,
3206 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3207 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер - Playlists',
3208 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
3209 'uploader': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3210 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3213 'note': 'playlists, multipage, different order',
3214 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
3215 'playlist_mincount': 94,
3217 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3218 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер - Playlists',
3219 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
3220 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3221 'uploader': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3224 'note': 'playlists, series',
3225 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/playlists?view=50&sort=dd&shelf_id=3',
3226 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3228 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3229 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Playlists',
3230 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
3231 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3232 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
3235 'note': 'playlists, singlepage',
3236 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
3237 'playlist_mincount': 4,
3239 'id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
3240 'title': 'ThirstForScience - Playlists',
3241 'description': 'md5:609399d937ea957b0f53cbffb747a14c',
3242 'uploader': 'ThirstForScience',
3243 'uploader_id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
3246 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChristophLaimer/playlists',
3247 'only_matching': True,
3249 'note': 'basic, single video playlist',
3250 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3252 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3253 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
3254 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3255 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
3257 'playlist_count': 1,
3259 'note': 'empty playlist',
3260 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
3262 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3263 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
3264 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
3265 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
3267 'playlist_count': 0,
3270 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/featured',
3272 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3273 'title': 'lex will - Home',
3274 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3275 'uploader': 'lex will',
3276 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3278 'playlist_mincount': 2,
3280 'note': 'Videos tab',
3281 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos',
3283 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3284 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
3285 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3286 'uploader': 'lex will',
3287 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3289 'playlist_mincount': 975,
3291 'note': 'Videos tab, sorted by popular',
3292 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos?view=0&sort=p&flow=grid',
3294 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3295 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
3296 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3297 'uploader': 'lex will',
3298 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3300 'playlist_mincount': 199,
3302 'note': 'Playlists tab',
3303 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/playlists',
3305 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3306 'title': 'lex will - Playlists',
3307 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3308 'uploader': 'lex will',
3309 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3311 'playlist_mincount': 17,
3313 'note': 'Community tab',
3314 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/community',
3316 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3317 'title': 'lex will - Community',
3318 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3319 'uploader': 'lex will',
3320 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3322 'playlist_mincount': 18,
3324 'note': 'Channels tab',
3325 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/channels',
3327 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3328 'title': 'lex will - Channels',
3329 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3330 'uploader': 'lex will',
3331 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3333 'playlist_mincount': 12,
3335 'note': 'Search tab',
3336 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/search?query=linear%20algebra',
3337 'playlist_mincount': 40,
3339 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3340 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Search - linear algebra',
3341 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
3342 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
3343 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3346 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3347 'only_matching': True,
3349 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3350 'only_matching': True,
3352 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3353 'only_matching': True,
3355 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
3356 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
3358 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
3359 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
3360 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
3361 'uploader_id': 'UCEPzS1rYsrkqzSLNp76nrcg',
3362 'description': 'md5:a14dc1a8ef8307a9807fe136a0660268',
3364 'playlist_count': 96,
3366 'note': 'Large playlist',
3367 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3369 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
3370 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3371 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
3372 'uploader_id': 'UCBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3374 'playlist_mincount': 1123,
3376 'note': 'even larger playlist, 8832 videos',
3377 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/NASAgovVideo/videos',
3378 'only_matching': True,
3380 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
3381 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3383 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
3384 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3385 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
3386 'uploader_id': 'UCXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3388 'playlist_mincount': 21,
3390 'note': 'Playlist with "show unavailable videos" button',
3391 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3393 'title': 'Uploads from Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
3394 'id': 'UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3395 'uploader': 'Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
3396 'uploader_id': 'UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3398 'playlist_mincount': 200,
3400 'note': 'Playlist with unavailable videos in page 7',
3401 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3403 'title': 'Uploads from BlankTV',
3404 'id': 'UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3405 'uploader': 'BlankTV',
3406 'uploader_id': 'UC8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3408 'playlist_mincount': 1000,
3410 'note': 'https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844',
3411 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
3413 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
3414 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
3415 'uploader_id': 'UC9-y-6csu5WGm29I7JiwpnA',
3416 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
3417 'description': 'md5:7f567c574d13d3f8c0954d9ffee4e487',
3419 'playlist_mincount': 11,
3421 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3422 'only_matching': True,
3424 'note': 'Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist',
3425 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
3427 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
3429 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
3430 'uploader': 'STREEM',
3431 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
3432 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
3433 'upload_date': '20150526',
3434 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3435 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
3436 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
3440 'dislike_count': int,
3443 'skip_download': True,
3445 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
3446 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
3448 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
3449 'only_matching': True,
3451 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
3452 'only_matching': True,
3454 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ/live',
3456 'id': '3yImotZU3tw', # This will keep changing
3458 'title': compat_str,
3459 'uploader': 'Sky News',
3460 'uploader_id': 'skynews',
3461 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/skynews',
3462 'upload_date': r're:\d{8}',
3463 'description': compat_str,
3464 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3467 'dislike_count': int,
3470 'skip_download': True,
3472 'expected_warnings': ['Downloading just video ', 'Ignoring subtitle tracks found in '],
3474 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
3476 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
3478 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
3479 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
3480 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
3481 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
3482 'upload_date': '20150715',
3483 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3484 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
3485 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3486 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
3488 'dislike_count': int,
3491 'skip_download': True,
3493 'only_matching': True,
3495 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
3496 'only_matching': True,
3498 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
3499 'only_matching': True,
3501 'note': 'A channel that is not live. Should raise error',
3502 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/numberphile/live',
3503 'only_matching': True,
3505 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/trending',
3506 'only_matching': True,
3508 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/library',
3509 'only_matching': True,
3511 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/history',
3512 'only_matching': True,
3514 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/subscriptions',
3515 'only_matching': True,
3517 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/watch_later',
3518 'only_matching': True,
3520 'note': 'Recommended - redirects to home page',
3521 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
3522 'only_matching': True,
3524 'note': 'inline playlist with not always working continuations',
3525 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UC6u0Tct-Fo&list=PL36D642111D65BE7C',
3526 'only_matching': True,
3528 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course?list=ECUl4u3cNGP61MdtwGTqZA0MreSaDybji8',
3529 'only_matching': True,
3531 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course',
3532 'only_matching': True,
3534 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/zsecurity',
3535 'only_matching': True,
3537 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/NASAgovVideo/videos',
3538 'only_matching': True,
3540 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
3541 'only_matching': True,
3543 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/hashtag/cctv9',
3548 'playlist_mincount': 350,
3550 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=PLW4dVinRY435CBE_JD3t-0SRXKfnZHS1P&feature=youtu.be&v=M9cJMXmQ_ZU',
3551 'only_matching': True,
3553 'note': 'Requires Premium: should request additional YTM-info webpage (and have format 141) for videos in playlist',
3554 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3555 'only_matching': True
3557 'note': '/browse/ should redirect to /channel/',
3558 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC1a8OFewdjuLq6KlF8M_8Ng',
3559 'only_matching': True
3561 'note': 'VLPL, should redirect to playlist?list=PL...',
3562 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/VLPLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3564 'id': 'PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3565 'uploader': 'NoCopyrightSounds',
3566 'description': 'Providing you with copyright free / safe music for gaming, live streaming, studying and more!',
3567 'uploader_id': 'UC_aEa8K-EOJ3D6gOs7HcyNg',
3568 'title': 'NCS Releases',
3570 'playlist_mincount': 166,
3572 'note': 'Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
3573 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3575 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3576 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3577 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3578 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3580 'expected_warnings': [
3581 'A channel/user page was given',
3582 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3584 'playlist_mincount': 101,
3586 'note': 'Topic without a UU playlist',
3587 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3589 'id': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3590 'title': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3592 'expected_warnings': [
3593 'A channel/user page was given',
3594 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3595 'Falling back to channel URL',
3597 'playlist_mincount': 9,
3599 'note': 'Youtube music Album',
3600 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/MPREb_gTAcphH99wE',
3602 'id': 'OLAK5uy_l1m0thk3g31NmIIz_vMIbWtyv7eZixlH0',
3603 'title': 'Album - Royalty Free Music Library V2 (50 Songs)',
3605 'playlist_count': 50,
3607 'note': 'unlisted single video playlist',
3608 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
3610 'uploader_id': 'UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
3611 'uploader': 'colethedj',
3612 'id': 'PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
3613 'title': 'yt-dlp unlisted playlist test',
3614 'availability': 'unlisted'
3616 'playlist_count': 1,
3620 def suitable(cls, url):
3621 return False if YoutubeIE.suitable(url) else super(
3622 YoutubeTabIE, cls).suitable(url)
3624 def _extract_channel_id(self, webpage):
3625 channel_id = self._html_search_meta(
3626 'channelId', webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
3629 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
3630 ('og:url', 'al:ios:url', 'al:android:url', 'al:web:url',
3631 'twitter:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad',
3632 'twitter:app:url:googleplay'), webpage, 'channel url')
3633 return self._search_regex(
3634 r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/([^/?#&])+',
3635 channel_url, 'channel id')
3638 def _extract_basic_item_renderer(item):
3639 # Modified from _extract_grid_item_renderer
3640 known_basic_renderers = (
3641 'playlistRenderer', 'videoRenderer', 'channelRenderer', 'showRenderer'
3643 for key, renderer in item.items():
3644 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3646 elif key in known_basic_renderers:
3648 elif key.startswith('grid') and key.endswith('Renderer'):
3651 def _grid_entries(self, grid_renderer):
3652 for item in grid_renderer['items']:
3653 if not isinstance(item, dict):
3655 renderer = self._extract_basic_item_renderer(item)
3656 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3658 title = self._get_text(renderer, 'title')
3661 playlist_id = renderer.get('playlistId')
3663 yield self.url_result(
3664 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3665 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
3669 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3671 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3674 channel_id = renderer.get('channelId')
3676 yield self.url_result(
3677 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id,
3678 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_title=title)
3680 # generic endpoint URL support
3681 ep_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', try_get(
3682 renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3685 for ie in (YoutubeTabIE, YoutubePlaylistIE, YoutubeIE):
3686 if ie.suitable(ep_url):
3687 yield self.url_result(
3688 ep_url, ie=ie.ie_key(), video_id=ie._match_id(ep_url), video_title=title)
3691 def _shelf_entries_from_content(self, shelf_renderer):
3692 content = shelf_renderer.get('content')
3693 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3695 renderer = content.get('gridRenderer') or content.get('expandedShelfContentsRenderer')
3697 # TODO: add support for nested playlists so each shelf is processed
3698 # as separate playlist
3699 # TODO: this includes only first N items
3700 for entry in self._grid_entries(renderer):
3702 renderer = content.get('horizontalListRenderer')
3707 def _shelf_entries(self, shelf_renderer, skip_channels=False):
3709 shelf_renderer, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3711 shelf_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', ep)
3713 # Skipping links to another channels, note that checking for
3714 # endpoint.commandMetadata.webCommandMetadata.webPageTypwebPageType == WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL
3716 if skip_channels and '/channels?' in shelf_url:
3718 title = self._get_text(shelf_renderer, 'title')
3719 yield self.url_result(shelf_url, video_title=title)
3720 # Shelf may not contain shelf URL, fallback to extraction from content
3721 for entry in self._shelf_entries_from_content(shelf_renderer):
3724 def _playlist_entries(self, video_list_renderer):
3725 for content in video_list_renderer['contents']:
3726 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3728 renderer = content.get('playlistVideoRenderer') or content.get('playlistPanelVideoRenderer')
3729 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3731 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3734 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3736 def _rich_entries(self, rich_grid_renderer):
3738 rich_grid_renderer, lambda x: x['content']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3739 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3742 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3744 def _video_entry(self, video_renderer):
3745 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3747 return self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3749 def _post_thread_entries(self, post_thread_renderer):
3750 post_renderer = try_get(
3751 post_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['post']['backstagePostRenderer'], dict)
3752 if not post_renderer:
3755 video_renderer = try_get(
3756 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3757 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3759 entry = self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3762 # playlist attachment
3763 playlist_id = try_get(
3764 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['playlistRenderer']['playlistId'], compat_str)
3766 yield self.url_result(
3767 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3768 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
3769 # inline video links
3770 runs = try_get(post_renderer, lambda x: x['contentText']['runs'], list) or []
3772 if not isinstance(run, dict):
3775 run, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['urlEndpoint']['url'], compat_str)
3778 if not YoutubeIE.suitable(ep_url):
3780 ep_video_id = YoutubeIE._match_id(ep_url)
3781 if video_id == ep_video_id:
3783 yield self.url_result(ep_url, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=ep_video_id)
3785 def _post_thread_continuation_entries(self, post_thread_continuation):
3786 contents = post_thread_continuation.get('contents')
3787 if not isinstance(contents, list):
3789 for content in contents:
3790 renderer = content.get('backstagePostThreadRenderer')
3791 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3793 for entry in self._post_thread_entries(renderer):
3797 def _rich_grid_entries(self
, contents
):
3798 for content
in contents
:
3799 video_renderer
= try_get(content
, lambda x
: x
['richItemRenderer']['content']['videoRenderer'], dict)
3801 entry
= self
._video
_entry
(video_renderer
)
3805 def _entries(self, tab, item_id, identity_token, account_syncid, ytcfg):
3807 def extract_entries(parent_renderer): # this needs to called again for continuation to work with feeds
3808 contents = try_get(parent_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3809 for content in contents:
3810 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3812 is_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer'], dict)
3814 renderer = content.get('richItemRenderer')
3816 for entry in self._rich_entries(renderer):
3818 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3820 isr_contents = try_get(is_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3821 for isr_content in isr_contents:
3822 if not isinstance(isr_content, dict):
3826 'playlistVideoListRenderer': self._playlist_entries,
3827 'gridRenderer': self._grid_entries,
3828 'shelfRenderer': lambda x: self._shelf_entries(x, tab.get('title') != 'Channels'),
3829 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': self._post_thread_entries,
3830 'videoRenderer': lambda x: [self._video_entry(x)],
3832 for key, renderer in isr_content.items():
3833 if key not in known_renderers:
3835 for entry in known_renderers[key](renderer):
3838 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(renderer)
3841 if not continuation_list[0]:
3842 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(is_renderer)
3844 if not continuation_list[0]:
3845 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3847 continuation_list = [None] # Python 2 doesnot support nonlocal
3848 tab_content = try_get(tab, lambda x: x['content'], dict)
3852 try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['sectionListRenderer'], dict)
3853 or try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['richGridRenderer'], dict) or {})
3854 for entry in extract_entries(parent_renderer):
3856 continuation = continuation_list[0]
3859 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3860 if not continuation:
3862 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg, identity_token, account_syncid, visitor_data)
3863 response = self._extract_response(
3864 item_id='%s page %s' % (item_id, page_num),
3865 query=continuation, headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
3866 check_get_keys=('continuationContents', 'onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3870 visitor_data = try_get(
3871 response, lambda x: x['responseContext']['visitorData'], compat_str) or visitor_data
3873 known_continuation_renderers = {
3874 'playlistVideoListContinuation': self._playlist_entries,
3875 'gridContinuation': self._grid_entries,
3876 'itemSectionContinuation': self._post_thread_continuation_entries,
3877 'sectionListContinuation': extract_entries, # for feeds
3879 continuation_contents = try_get(
3880 response, lambda x: x['continuationContents'], dict) or {}
3881 continuation_renderer = None
3882 for key, value in continuation_contents.items():
3883 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
3885 continuation_renderer = value
3886 continuation_list = [None]
3887 for entry in known_continuation_renderers[key](continuation_renderer):
3889 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
3891 if continuation_renderer:
3895 'gridPlaylistRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3896 'gridVideoRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3897 'gridChannelRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3898 'playlistVideoRenderer': (self._playlist_entries, 'contents'),
3899 'itemSectionRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for feeds
3900 'richItemRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for hashtag
3901 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': (self._post_thread_continuation_entries, 'contents')
3903 on_response_received = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3904 continuation_items = try_get(
3905 on_response_received, lambda x: x[0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems'], list)
3906 continuation_item = try_get(continuation_items, lambda x: x[0], dict) or {}
3907 video_items_renderer = None
3908 for key, value in continuation_item.items():
3909 if key not in known_renderers:
3911 video_items_renderer = {known_renderers[key][1]: continuation_items}
3912 continuation_list = [None]
3913 for entry in known_renderers[key][0](video_items_renderer):
3915 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(video_items_renderer)
3917 if video_items_renderer:
3922 def _extract_selected_tab(tabs):
3924 renderer = dict_get(tab, ('tabRenderer', 'expandableTabRenderer')) or {}
3925 if renderer.get('selected') is True:
3928 raise ExtractorError('Unable to find selected tab')
3931 def _extract_uploader(cls, data):
3933 renderer = cls._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarSecondaryInfoRenderer') or {}
3935 renderer, lambda x: x['videoOwner']['videoOwnerRenderer']['title']['runs'][0], dict)
3937 uploader['uploader'] = owner.get('text')
3938 uploader['uploader_id'] = try_get(
3939 owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
3940 uploader['uploader_url'] = urljoin(
3941 'https://www.youtube.com/',
3942 try_get(owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['canonicalBaseUrl'], compat_str))
3943 return {k: v for k, v in uploader.items() if v is not None}
3945 def _extract_from_tabs(self, item_id, webpage, data, tabs):
3946 playlist_id = title = description = channel_url = channel_name = channel_id = None
3947 thumbnails_list = tags = []
3949 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
3951 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['channelMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3953 channel_name = renderer.get('title')
3954 channel_url = renderer.get('channelUrl')
3955 channel_id = renderer.get('externalId')
3958 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['playlistMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3961 title = renderer.get('title')
3962 description = renderer.get('description', '')
3963 playlist_id = channel_id
3964 tags = renderer.get('keywords', '').split()
3966 try_get(renderer, lambda x: x['avatar']['thumbnails'], list)
3968 self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer'),
3969 lambda x: x['thumbnailRenderer']['playlistVideoThumbnailRenderer']['thumbnail']['thumbnails'],
3974 for t in thumbnails_list:
3975 if not isinstance(t, dict):
3977 thumbnail_url = url_or_none(t.get('url'))
3978 if not thumbnail_url:
3981 'url': thumbnail_url,
3982 'width': int_or_none(t.get('width')),
3983 'height': int_or_none(t.get('height')),
3985 if playlist_id is None:
3986 playlist_id = item_id
3989 try_get(data, lambda x: x['header']['hashtagHeaderRenderer']['hashtag']['simpleText'])
3991 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'title', ' - %s')
3992 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'expandedText', ' - %s')
3994 'playlist_id': playlist_id,
3995 'playlist_title': title,
3996 'playlist_description': description,
3997 'uploader': channel_name,
3998 'uploader_id': channel_id,
3999 'uploader_url': channel_url,
4000 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
4003 availability = self._extract_availability(data)
4005 metadata['availability'] = availability
4007 metadata.update(self._extract_uploader(data))
4009 'channel': metadata['uploader'],
4010 'channel_id': metadata['uploader_id'],
4011 'channel_url': metadata['uploader_url']})
4012 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
4013 return self.playlist_result(
4015 selected_tab, playlist_id,
4016 self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id),
4017 self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data), ytcfg),
4020 def _extract_mix_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id, data, webpage):
4021 first_id = last_id = None
4022 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(playlist_id, webpage)
4023 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4024 ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4025 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=playlist_id))
4026 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4027 videos = list(self._playlist_entries(playlist))
4030 start = next((i for i, v in enumerate(videos) if v['id'] == last_id), -1) + 1
4031 if start >= len(videos):
4033 for video in videos[start:]:
4034 if video['id'] == first_id:
4035 self.to_screen('First video %s found again; Assuming end of Mix' % first_id)
4038 first_id = first_id or videos[0]['id']
4039 last_id = videos[-1]['id']
4040 watch_endpoint = try_get(
4041 playlist, lambda x: x['contents'][-1]['playlistPanelVideoRenderer']['navigationEndpoint']['watchEndpoint'])
4043 'playlistId': playlist_id,
4044 'videoId': watch_endpoint.get('videoId') or last_id,
4045 'index': watch_endpoint.get('index') or len(videos),
4046 'params': watch_endpoint.get('params') or 'OAE%3D'
4048 response = self._extract_response(
4049 item_id='%s page %d' % (playlist_id, page_num),
4050 query=query, ep='next', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4051 check_get_keys='contents'
4054 response, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
4056 def _extract_from_playlist(self, item_id, url, data, playlist, webpage):
4057 title = playlist.get('title') or try_get(
4058 data, lambda x: x['titleText']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4059 playlist_id = playlist.get('playlistId') or item_id
4061 # Delegating everything except mix playlists to regular tab-based playlist URL
4062 playlist_url = urljoin(url, try_get(
4063 playlist, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
4065 if playlist_url and playlist_url != url:
4066 return self.url_result(
4067 playlist_url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
4070 return self.playlist_result(
4071 self._extract_mix_playlist(playlist, playlist_id, data, webpage),
4072 playlist_id=playlist_id, playlist_title=title)
4074 def _extract_availability(self, data):
4076 Gets the availability of a given playlist/tab.
4077 Note: Unless YouTube tells us explicitly, we do not assume it is public
4078 @param data: response
4080 is_private = is_unlisted = None
4081 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer') or {}
4082 badge_labels = self._extract_badges(renderer)
4084 # Personal playlists, when authenticated, have a dropdown visibility selector instead of a badge
4085 privacy_dropdown_entries = try_get(
4086 renderer, lambda x: x['privacyForm']['dropdownFormFieldRenderer']['dropdown']['dropdownRenderer']['entries'], list) or []
4087 for renderer_dict in privacy_dropdown_entries:
4088 is_selected = try_get(
4089 renderer_dict, lambda x: x['privacyDropdownItemRenderer']['isSelected'], bool) or False
4092 label = self._get_text(renderer_dict, ('privacyDropdownItemRenderer', 'label'))
4094 badge_labels.add(label.lower())
4097 for badge_label in badge_labels:
4098 if badge_label == 'unlisted':
4100 elif badge_label == 'private':
4102 elif badge_label == 'public':
4103 is_unlisted = is_private = False
4104 return self._availability(is_private, False, False, False, is_unlisted)
4107 def _extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, info_renderer, expected_type=dict):
4108 sidebar_renderer = try_get(
4109 data, lambda x: x['sidebar']['playlistSidebarRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4110 for item in sidebar_renderer:
4111 renderer = try_get(item, lambda x: x[info_renderer], expected_type)
4115 def _reload_with_unavailable_videos(self, item_id, data, webpage):
4117 Get playlist with unavailable videos if the 'show unavailable videos' button exists.
4119 browse_id = params = None
4120 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer')
4123 menu_renderer = try_get(
4124 renderer, lambda x: x['menu']['menuRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4125 for menu_item in menu_renderer:
4126 if not isinstance(menu_item, dict):
4128 nav_item_renderer = menu_item.get('menuNavigationItemRenderer')
4130 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['text']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4131 if not text or text.lower() != 'show unavailable videos':
4133 browse_endpoint = try_get(
4134 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint'], dict) or {}
4135 browse_id = browse_endpoint.get('browseId')
4136 params = browse_endpoint.get('params')
4139 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
4140 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4141 ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4142 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=item_id),
4143 visitor_data=try_get(
4144 self._extract_context(ytcfg), lambda x: x['client']['visitorData'], compat_str))
4146 'params': params or 'wgYCCAA=',
4147 'browseId': browse_id or 'VL%s' % item_id
4149 return self._extract_response(
4150 item_id=item_id, headers=headers, query=query,
4151 check_get_keys='contents', fatal=False, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4152 note='Downloading API JSON with unavailable videos')
4154 def _extract_webpage(self, url, item_id):
4155 retries = self.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
4157 last_error = 'Incomplete yt initial data recieved'
4158 while count < retries:
4160 # Sometimes youtube returns a webpage with incomplete ytInitialData
4161 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/116
4163 self.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error)
4164 webpage = self._download_webpage(
4166 'Downloading webpage%s' % (' (retry #%d)' % count if count else ''))
4167 data = self.extract_yt_initial_data(item_id, webpage)
4168 if data.get('contents') or data.get('currentVideoEndpoint'):
4170 # Extract alerts here only when there is error
4171 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4172 if count >= retries:
4173 raise ExtractorError(last_error)
4174 return webpage, data
4177 def _smuggle_data(entries, data):
4178 for entry in entries:
4180 entry['url'] = smuggle_url(entry['url'], data)
4183 def _real_extract(self, url):
4184 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
4185 if self.is_music_url(url):
4186 smuggled_data['is_music_url'] = True
4187 info_dict = self.__real_extract(url, smuggled_data)
4188 if info_dict.get('entries'):
4189 info_dict['entries'] = self._smuggle_data(info_dict['entries'], smuggled_data)
4192 _url_re = re.compile(r'(?P<pre>%s)(?(channel_type)(?P<tab>/\w+))?(?P<post>.*)$' % _VALID_URL)
4194 def __real_extract(self, url, smuggled_data):
4195 item_id = self._match_id(url)
4196 url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
4197 compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)._replace(netloc='www.youtube.com'))
4198 compat_opts = self.get_param('compat_opts', [])
4201 mobj = self._url_re.match(url).groupdict()
4202 mobj.update((k, '') for k, v in mobj.items() if v is None)
4205 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4206 # Youtube returns incomplete data if tabname is not lower case
4207 pre, tab, post, is_channel = mobj['pre'], mobj['tab'].lower(), mobj['post'], not mobj['not_channel']
4210 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url'):
4211 if item_id[:2] == 'VL':
4212 # Youtube music VL channels have an equivalent playlist
4213 item_id = item_id[2:]
4214 pre, tab, post, is_channel = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % item_id, '', '', False
4215 elif item_id[:2] == 'MP':
4216 # Youtube music albums (/channel/MP...) have a OLAK playlist that can be extracted from the webpage
4217 item_id = self._search_regex(
4218 r'\\x22audioPlaylistId\\x22:\\x22([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)\\x22',
4219 self._download_webpage('https://music.youtube.com/channel/%s' % item_id, item_id),
4221 pre, tab, post, is_channel = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % item_id, '', '', False
4222 elif mobj['channel_type'] == 'browse':
4223 # Youtube music /browse/ should be changed to /channel/
4224 pre = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % item_id
4225 if is_channel and not tab and 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4226 # Home URLs should redirect to /videos/
4227 self.report_warning(
4228 'A channel/user page was given. All the channel\'s videos will be downloaded. '
4229 'To download only the videos in the home page, add a "/featured" to the URL')
4232 url = ''.join((pre, tab, post))
4233 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4235 # Handle both video/playlist URLs
4237 video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0]
4238 playlist_id = qs.get('list', [None])[0]
4240 if not video_id and mobj['not_channel'].startswith('watch'):
4242 # If there is neither video or playlist ids, youtube redirects to home page, which is undesirable
4243 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4244 # Common mistake: https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=playlist_id
4245 self.report_warning('A video URL was given without video ID. Trying to download playlist %s' % playlist_id)
4246 url = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id
4247 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4249 if video_id and playlist_id:
4250 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
4251 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
4252 return self.url_result(video_id, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4253 self.to_screen('Downloading playlist %s; add --no-playlist to just download video %s' % (playlist_id, video_id))
4255 webpage, data = self._extract_webpage(url, item_id)
4258 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer']['tabs'], list)
4260 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
4261 tab_name = selected_tab.get('title', '')
4262 if 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4263 if mobj['tab'] == '/live':
4264 # Live tab should have redirected to the video
4265 raise ExtractorError('The channel is not currently live', expected=True)
4266 if mobj['tab'] == '/videos' and tab_name.lower() != mobj['tab'][1:]:
4267 if not mobj['not_channel'] and item_id[:2] == 'UC':
4268 # Topic channels don't have /videos. Use the equivalent playlist instead
4269 self.report_warning('The URL does not have a %s tab. Trying to redirect to playlist UU%s instead' % (mobj['tab'][1:], item_id[2:]))
4270 pl_id = 'UU%s' % item_id[2:]
4271 pl_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s%s' % (pl_id, mobj['post'])
4273 pl_webpage, pl_data = self._extract_webpage(pl_url, pl_id)
4274 for alert_type, alert_message in self._extract_alerts(pl_data):
4275 if alert_type == 'error':
4276 raise ExtractorError('Youtube said: %s' % alert_message)
4277 item_id, url, webpage, data = pl_id, pl_url, pl_webpage, pl_data
4278 except ExtractorError:
4279 self.report_warning('The playlist gave error. Falling back to channel URL')
4281 self.report_warning('The URL does not have a %s tab. %s is being downloaded instead' % (mobj['tab'][1:], tab_name))
4283 self.write_debug('Final URL: %s' % url)
4285 # YouTube sometimes provides a button to reload playlist with unavailable videos.
4286 if 'no-youtube-unavailable-videos' not in compat_opts:
4287 data = self._reload_with_unavailable_videos(item_id, data, webpage) or data
4288 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4290 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer']['tabs'], list)
4292 return self._extract_from_tabs(item_id, webpage, data, tabs)
4295 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
4297 return self._extract_from_playlist(item_id, url, data, playlist, webpage)
4300 data, lambda x: x['currentVideoEndpoint']['watchEndpoint']['videoId'],
4301 compat_str) or video_id
4303 if mobj['tab'] != '/live': # live tab is expected to redirect to video
4304 self.report_warning('Unable to recognize playlist. Downloading just video %s' % video_id)
4305 return self.url_result(video_id, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4307 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4310 class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
4311 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com playlists'
4312 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)(?
:
4317 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
4322 (?P
<id>%(playlist_id)s)
4323 )''' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
4324 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
4326 'note': 'issue #673',
4327 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
4329 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
4330 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
4331 'uploader': 'Wickydoo',
4332 'uploader_id': 'UCKSpbfbl5kRQpTdL7kMc-1Q',
4333 'description': 'md5:8fa6f52abb47a9552002fa3ddfc57fc2',
4335 'playlist_mincount': 29,
4337 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
4339 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
4340 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
4342 'playlist_count': 2,
4343 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
4346 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
4347 'playlist_count': 4,
4350 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
4351 'uploader': 'milan',
4352 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
4355 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
4356 'playlist_mincount': 654,
4358 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
4359 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
4361 'uploader_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA',
4362 'description': 'md5:da521864744d60a198e3a88af4db0d9d',
4365 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
4366 'only_matching': True,
4368 # music album playlist
4369 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
4370 'only_matching': True,
4374 def suitable(cls, url):
4375 if YoutubeTabIE.suitable(url):
4377 # Hack for lazy extractors until more generic solution is implemented
4379 from .youtube import parse_qs
4381 if qs.get('v', [None])[0]:
4383 return super(YoutubePlaylistIE, cls).suitable(url)
4385 def _real_extract(self, url):
4386 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
4387 is_music_url = YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor.is_music_url(url)
4388 url = update_url_query(
4389 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist',
4390 parse_qs(url) or {'list': playlist_id})
4392 url = smuggle_url(url, {'is_music_url': True})
4393 return self.url_result(url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4396 class YoutubeYtBeIE(InfoExtractor):
4397 IE_DESC = 'youtu.be'
4398 _VALID_URL = r'https?://youtu\.be/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})/*?.*?\blist=(?P<playlist_id>%(playlist_id)s)' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
4400 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
4402 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
4404 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
4405 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
4406 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
4407 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
4408 'upload_date': '20161008',
4409 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
4410 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
4413 'dislike_count': int,
4417 'skip_download': True,
4420 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
4421 'only_matching': True,
4424 def _real_extract(self, url):
4425 mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
4426 video_id = mobj.group('id')
4427 playlist_id = mobj.group('playlist_id')
4428 return self.url_result(
4429 update_url_query('https://www.youtube.com/watch', {
4431 'list': playlist_id,
4432 'feature': 'youtu.be',
4433 }), ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4436 class YoutubeYtUserIE(InfoExtractor):
4437 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user videos, URL or "ytuser" keyword'
4438 _VALID_URL = r'ytuser:(?P<id>.+)'
4440 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
4441 'only_matching': True,
4444 def _real_extract(self, url):
4445 user_id = self._match_id(url)
4446 return self.url_result(
4447 'https://www.youtube.com/user/%s' % user_id,
4448 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=user_id)
4451 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
4452 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
4453 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com liked videos, ":ytfav" for short (requires authentication)'
4454 _VALID_URL = r':ytfav(?:ou?rite)?s?'
4455 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
4458 'only_matching': True,
4460 'url': ':ytfavorites',
4461 'only_matching': True,
4464 def _real_extract(self, url):
4465 return self.url_result(
4466 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=LL',
4467 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4470 class YoutubeSearchIE(SearchInfoExtractor, YoutubeTabIE):
4471 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, "ytsearch" keyword'
4472 # there doesn't appear to be a real limit, for example if you search for
4473 # 'python' you get more than 8.000.000 results
4474 _MAX_RESULTS = float('inf')
4475 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
4476 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
4477 _SEARCH_PARAMS = None
4480 def _entries(self, query, n):
4481 data = {'query': query}
4482 if self._SEARCH_PARAMS:
4483 data['params'] = self._SEARCH_PARAMS
4486 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4487 data.update(continuation)
4488 search = self._extract_response(
4489 item_id='query "%s" page %s' % (query, page_num), ep='search', query=data,
4490 check_get_keys=('contents', 'onResponseReceivedCommands')
4494 slr_contents = try_get(
4496 (lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnSearchResultsRenderer']['primaryContents']['sectionListRenderer']['contents'],
4497 lambda x: x['onResponseReceivedCommands'][0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
4499 if not slr_contents:
4502 # Youtube sometimes adds promoted content to searches,
4503 # changing the index location of videos and token.
4504 # So we search through all entries till we find them.
4506 for slr_content in slr_contents:
4507 if not continuation:
4508 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': [slr_content]})
4510 isr_contents = try_get(
4512 lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer']['contents'],
4514 if not isr_contents:
4516 for content in isr_contents:
4517 if not isinstance(content, dict):
4519 video = content.get('videoRenderer')
4520 if not isinstance(video, dict):
4522 video_id = video.get('videoId')
4526 yield self._extract_video(video)
4531 if not continuation:
4534 def _get_n_results(self, query, n):
4535 """Get a specified number of results for a query"""
4536 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(query, n), query, query)
4539 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
4540 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
4541 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
4542 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, newest videos first, "ytsearchdate" keyword'
4543 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'CAI%3D'
4546 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
4547 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com search URLs'
4548 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + '_url'
4549 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/results\?(.*?&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?:[^&]+)(?:[&]|$)'
4550 # _MAX_RESULTS = 100
4552 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
4553 'playlist_mincount': 5,
4555 'id': 'youtube-dl test video',
4556 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
4559 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
4560 'only_matching': True,
4564 def _make_valid_url(cls):
4565 return cls._VALID_URL
4567 def _real_extract(self, url):
4569 query = (qs.get('search_query') or qs.get('q'))[0]
4570 self._SEARCH_PARAMS = qs.get('sp', ('',))[0]
4571 return self._get_n_results(query, self._MAX_RESULTS)
4574 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeTabIE):
4576 Base class for feed extractors
4577 Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME property.
4579 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
4584 return 'youtube:%s' % self._FEED_NAME
4586 def _real_extract(self, url):
4587 return self.url_result(
4588 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/%s' % self._FEED_NAME,
4589 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4592 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(InfoExtractor):
4593 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
4594 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list, ":ytwatchlater" for short (requires authentication)'
4595 _VALID_URL = r':ytwatchlater'
4597 'url': ':ytwatchlater',
4598 'only_matching': True,
4601 def _real_extract(self, url):
4602 return self.url_result(
4603 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL', ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4606 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4607 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com recommended videos, ":ytrec" for short (requires authentication)'
4608 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/?(?:[?#]|$)|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
4609 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
4610 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
4613 'only_matching': True,
4615 'url': ':ytrecommended',
4616 'only_matching': True,
4618 'url': 'https://youtube.com',
4619 'only_matching': True,
4623 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4624 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com subscriptions feed, ":ytsubs" for short (requires authentication)'
4625 _VALID_URL = r':ytsub(?:scription)?s?'
4626 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
4629 'only_matching': True,
4631 'url': ':ytsubscriptions',
4632 'only_matching': True,
4636 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4637 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history, ":ythis" for short (requires authentication)'
4638 _VALID_URL = r':ythis(?:tory)?'
4639 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
4641 'url': ':ythistory',
4642 'only_matching': True,
4646 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
4647 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
4648 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4649 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
4651 (?
:\w
+\
.)?
[yY
][oO
][uU
][tT
][uU
][bB
][eE
](?
:-nocookie
)?\
.com
/
4654 annotation_id
=annotation_
[^
&]+|
4660 attribution_link
\?a
=[^
&]+
4666 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
4667 'only_matching': True,
4669 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
4670 'only_matching': True,
4672 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
4673 'only_matching': True,
4675 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
4676 'only_matching': True,
4678 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
4679 'only_matching': True,
4681 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
4682 'only_matching': True,
4685 def _real_extract(self, url):
4686 raise ExtractorError(
4687 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
4688 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
4690 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
4691 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
4695 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
4696 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
4697 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4698 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
4701 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
4702 'only_matching': True,
4705 def _real_extract(self, url):
4706 video_id = self._match_id(url)
4707 raise ExtractorError(
4708 'Incomplete YouTube ID %s. URL %s looks truncated.' % (video_id, url),