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1 /* modules/m_sasl.c
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Tharp <gxti@partiallystapled.com>
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 charybdis development team
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 ChatLounge IRC Network Development Team
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8 * met:
9 *
10 * 1.Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2.Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3.The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
22 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
27 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #include "stdinc.h"
32
33 #include "client.h"
34 #include "hash.h"
35 #include "send.h"
36 #include "msg.h"
37 #include "modules.h"
38 #include "numeric.h"
39 #include "reject.h"
40 #include "s_serv.h"
41 #include "s_stats.h"
42 #include "string.h"
43 #include "s_newconf.h"
44 #include "s_conf.h"
45
46 static const char sasl_desc[] = "Provides SASL authentication support";
47
48 static void m_authenticate(struct MsgBuf *, struct Client *, struct Client *, int, const char **);
49 static void me_sasl(struct MsgBuf *, struct Client *, struct Client *, int, const char **);
50 static void me_mechlist(struct MsgBuf *, struct Client *, struct Client *, int, const char **);
51
52 static void abort_sasl(struct Client *);
53 static void abort_sasl_exit(hook_data_client_exit *);
54
55 static void advertise_sasl_cap(bool);
56 static void advertise_sasl_new(struct Client *);
57 static void advertise_sasl_exit(void *);
58 static void advertise_sasl_config(void *);
59
60 static unsigned int CLICAP_SASL = 0;
61 static char mechlist_buf[BUFSIZE];
62 static bool sasl_agent_present = false;
63
64 struct Message authenticate_msgtab = {
65 "AUTHENTICATE", 0, 0, 0, 0,
66 {{m_authenticate, 2}, {m_authenticate, 2}, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, {m_authenticate, 2}}
67 };
68 struct Message sasl_msgtab = {
69 "SASL", 0, 0, 0, 0,
70 {mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, {me_sasl, 5}, mg_ignore}
71 };
72 struct Message mechlist_msgtab = {
73 "MECHLIST", 0, 0, 0, 0,
74 {mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, {me_mechlist, 2}, mg_ignore}
75 };
76
77 mapi_clist_av1 sasl_clist[] = {
78 &authenticate_msgtab, &sasl_msgtab, &mechlist_msgtab, NULL
79 };
80 mapi_hfn_list_av1 sasl_hfnlist[] = {
81 { "new_local_user", (hookfn) abort_sasl },
82 { "client_exit", (hookfn) abort_sasl_exit },
83 { "new_remote_user", (hookfn) advertise_sasl_new },
84 { "after_client_exit", (hookfn) advertise_sasl_exit },
85 { "conf_read_end", (hookfn) advertise_sasl_config },
86 { NULL, NULL }
87 };
88
89 static bool
90 sasl_visible(struct Client *ignored)
91 {
92 struct Client *agent_p = NULL;
93
94 if (ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service)
95 agent_p = find_named_client(ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service);
96
97 return agent_p != NULL && IsService(agent_p);
98 }
99
100 static const char *
101 sasl_data(struct Client *client_p)
102 {
103 return *mechlist_buf != 0 ? mechlist_buf : NULL;
104 }
105
106 static struct ClientCapability capdata_sasl = {
107 .visible = sasl_visible,
108 .data = sasl_data,
109 .flags = CLICAP_FLAGS_STICKY,
110 };
111
112 static int
113 _modinit(void)
114 {
115 memset(mechlist_buf, 0, sizeof mechlist_buf);
116 sasl_agent_present = false;
117
118 CLICAP_SASL = capability_put(cli_capindex, "sasl", &capdata_sasl);
119 advertise_sasl_config(NULL);
120 return 0;
121 }
122
123 static void
124 _moddeinit(void)
125 {
126 advertise_sasl_cap(false);
127 capability_orphan(cli_capindex, "sasl");
128 }
129
130 DECLARE_MODULE_AV2(sasl, _modinit, _moddeinit, sasl_clist, NULL, sasl_hfnlist, NULL, NULL, sasl_desc);
131
132 static void
133 m_authenticate(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p,
134 int parc, const char *parv[])
135 {
136 struct Client *agent_p = NULL;
137 struct Client *saslserv_p = NULL;
138
139 /* They really should use CAP for their own sake. */
140 if(!IsCapable(source_p, CLICAP_SASL))
141 return;
142
143 if(source_p->localClient->sasl_next_retry > rb_current_time())
144 {
145 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(RPL_LOAD2HI), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name, msgbuf_p->cmd);
146 return;
147 }
148
149 if (strlen(client_p->id) == 3 || (source_p->preClient && !EmptyString(source_p->preClient->id)))
150 {
151 exit_client(client_p, client_p, client_p, "Mixing client and server protocol");
152 return;
153 }
154
155 if (*parv[1] == ':' || strchr(parv[1], ' '))
156 {
157 exit_client(client_p, client_p, client_p, "Malformed AUTHENTICATE");
158 return;
159 }
160
161 saslserv_p = find_named_client(ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service);
162 if(saslserv_p == NULL || !IsService(saslserv_p))
163 {
164 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(ERR_SASLABORTED), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name);
165 return;
166 }
167
168 if(source_p->localClient->sasl_complete)
169 {
170 *source_p->localClient->sasl_agent = '\0';
171 source_p->localClient->sasl_complete = 0;
172 }
173
174 if(strlen(parv[1]) > 400)
175 {
176 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(ERR_SASLTOOLONG), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name);
177 return;
178 }
179
180 if(!*source_p->id)
181 {
182 /* Allocate a UID. */
183 rb_strlcpy(source_p->id, generate_uid(), sizeof(source_p->id));
184 add_to_id_hash(source_p->id, source_p);
185 }
186
187 if(*source_p->localClient->sasl_agent)
188 agent_p = find_id(source_p->localClient->sasl_agent);
189
190 if(agent_p == NULL)
191 {
192 if (!strcmp(parv[1], "*"))
193 {
194 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(ERR_SASLABORTED), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name);
195 source_p->localClient->sasl_out = 0;
196 return;
197 }
198
199 sendto_one(saslserv_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s H %s %s %c",
200 me.id, saslserv_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, saslserv_p->id,
201 source_p->host, source_p->sockhost,
202 IsSSL(source_p) ? 'S' : 'P');
203
204 if (source_p->certfp != NULL)
205 sendto_one(saslserv_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s S %s %s",
206 me.id, saslserv_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, saslserv_p->id,
207 parv[1], source_p->certfp);
208 else
209 sendto_one(saslserv_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s S %s",
210 me.id, saslserv_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, saslserv_p->id,
211 parv[1]);
212
213 rb_strlcpy(source_p->localClient->sasl_agent, saslserv_p->id, IDLEN);
214 }
215 else
216 {
217 if (!strcmp(parv[1], "*"))
218 {
219 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(ERR_SASLABORTED), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name);
220 sendto_one(agent_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s D A", me.id, agent_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, agent_p->id);
221 source_p->localClient->sasl_out = 0;
222 return;
223 }
224
225 sendto_one(agent_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s C %s",
226 me.id, agent_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, agent_p->id,
227 parv[1]);
228 }
229
230 source_p->localClient->sasl_out++;
231 }
232
233 static void
234 me_sasl(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p,
235 int parc, const char *parv[])
236 {
237 struct Client *target_p, *agent_p;
238 bool in_progress;
239
240 /* Let propagate if not addressed to us, or if broadcast.
241 * Only SASL agents can answer global requests.
242 */
243 if(strncmp(parv[2], me.id, 3))
244 return;
245
246 if((target_p = find_id(parv[2])) == NULL)
247 return;
248
249 if((agent_p = find_id(parv[1])) == NULL)
250 return;
251
252 if(source_p != agent_p->servptr) /* WTF?! */
253 return;
254
255 /* We only accept messages from SASL agents; these must have umode +S
256 * (so the server must be listed in a service{} block).
257 */
258 if(!IsService(agent_p))
259 return;
260
261 /* If SASL has been aborted, we only want to track authentication failures. */
262 in_progress = target_p->localClient->sasl_out != 0;
263
264 /* Reject if someone has already answered. */
265 if(*target_p->localClient->sasl_agent && strncmp(parv[1], target_p->localClient->sasl_agent, IDLEN))
266 return;
267 else if(!*target_p->localClient->sasl_agent && in_progress)
268 rb_strlcpy(target_p->localClient->sasl_agent, parv[1], IDLEN);
269
270 if(*parv[3] == 'C')
271 {
272 if (in_progress) {
273 sendto_one(target_p, "AUTHENTICATE %s", parv[4]);
274 target_p->localClient->sasl_messages++;
275 }
276 }
277 else if(*parv[3] == 'D')
278 {
279 if(*parv[4] == 'F')
280 {
281 if (in_progress) {
282 sendto_one(target_p, form_str(ERR_SASLFAIL), me.name, EmptyString(target_p->name) ? "*" : target_p->name);
283 }
284 /* Failures with zero messages are just "unknown mechanism" errors; don't count those. */
285 if(target_p->localClient->sasl_messages > 0)
286 {
287 if(*target_p->name)
288 {
289 /* Allow 2 tries before rate-limiting as some clients try EXTERNAL
290 * then PLAIN right after it if the auth failed, causing the client to be
291 * rate-limited immediately and not being able to login with SASL.
292 */
293 if (target_p->localClient->sasl_failures++ > 0)
294 target_p->localClient->sasl_next_retry = rb_current_time() + (1 << MIN(target_p->localClient->sasl_failures + 1, 8));
295 }
296 else if(throttle_add((struct sockaddr*)&target_p->localClient->ip))
297 {
298 exit_client(target_p, target_p, &me, "Too many failed authentication attempts");
299 return;
300 }
301 }
302 }
303 else if(*parv[4] == 'S')
304 {
305 if (in_progress) {
306 sendto_one(target_p, form_str(RPL_SASLSUCCESS), me.name, EmptyString(target_p->name) ? "*" : target_p->name);
307 target_p->localClient->sasl_failures = 0;
308 target_p->localClient->sasl_complete = 1;
309 ServerStats.is_ssuc++;
310 }
311 }
312 *target_p->localClient->sasl_agent = '\0'; /* Blank the stored agent so someone else can answer */
313 target_p->localClient->sasl_messages = 0;
314 }
315 else if(*parv[3] == 'M')
316 {
317 if (in_progress) {
318 sendto_one(target_p, form_str(RPL_SASLMECHS), me.name, EmptyString(target_p->name) ? "*" : target_p->name, parv[4]);
319 }
320 }
321 }
322
323 static void
324 me_mechlist(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p,
325 int parc, const char *parv[])
326 {
327 rb_strlcpy(mechlist_buf, parv[1], sizeof mechlist_buf);
328 }
329
330 /* If the client never finished authenticating but is
331 * registering anyway, abort the exchange.
332 */
333 static void
334 abort_sasl(struct Client *data)
335 {
336 if(data->localClient->sasl_out == 0 || data->localClient->sasl_complete)
337 return;
338
339 data->localClient->sasl_out = data->localClient->sasl_complete = 0;
340 ServerStats.is_sbad++;
341
342 if(!IsClosing(data))
343 sendto_one(data, form_str(ERR_SASLABORTED), me.name, EmptyString(data->name) ? "*" : data->name);
344
345 if(*data->localClient->sasl_agent)
346 {
347 struct Client *agent_p = find_id(data->localClient->sasl_agent);
348 if(agent_p)
349 {
350 sendto_one(agent_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s D A", me.id, agent_p->servptr->name,
351 data->id, agent_p->id);
352 return;
353 }
354 }
355
356 sendto_server(NULL, NULL, CAP_TS6|CAP_ENCAP, NOCAPS, ":%s ENCAP * SASL %s * D A", me.id,
357 data->id);
358 }
359
360 static void
361 abort_sasl_exit(hook_data_client_exit *data)
362 {
363 if (data->target->localClient)
364 abort_sasl(data->target);
365 }
366
367 static void
368 advertise_sasl_cap(bool available)
369 {
370 if (sasl_agent_present != available) {
371 if (available) {
372 sendto_local_clients_with_capability(CLICAP_CAP_NOTIFY, ":%s CAP * NEW :sasl", me.name);
373 } else {
374 sendto_local_clients_with_capability(CLICAP_CAP_NOTIFY, ":%s CAP * DEL :sasl", me.name);
375 }
376 sasl_agent_present = available;
377 }
378 }
379
380 static void
381 advertise_sasl_new(struct Client *client_p)
382 {
383 if (!ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service)
384 return;
385
386 if (irccmp(client_p->name, ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service))
387 return;
388
389 advertise_sasl_cap(IsService(client_p));
390 }
391
392 static void
393 advertise_sasl_exit(void *ignored)
394 {
395 if (!ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service)
396 return;
397
398 if (sasl_agent_present) {
399 advertise_sasl_cap(sasl_visible(NULL));
400 }
401 }
402
403 static void
404 advertise_sasl_config(void *ignored)
405 {
406 advertise_sasl_cap(sasl_visible(NULL));
407 }