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1 .\" @(#)$Id ircd.8 2.0 (beta version) 29 Mar 1989 $
2 .TH IRCD 8 "$Date: 2006/04/26 20:26:07 $"
3 .SH NAME
4 ircd \- The Internet Relay Chat Program Server
5 .SH SYNOPSIS
6 .hy 0
7 .IP \fBircd\fP
8 [
9 .B \-abciqst
10 ] [
11 .BI \-f " configfile"
12 ] [
13 .BI \-x " debuglevel"
14 ] [
15 .BI \-h " hostname"
16 ] [
17 .BI \-T
18 [ tunefile ]
19 ] [
20 .BI \-p " mode"
21 ]
22 .IP \fBircd\fP
23 .B \-v
24 .SH DESCRIPTION
25 .LP
26 \fIircd\fP is the server (daemon) program for the Internet Relay Chat
27 Program. The \fIircd\fP is a server in that its function is to "serve"
28 the client program \fIirc(1)\fP with messages and commands. All commands
29 and user messages are passed directly to the \fIircd\fP for processing
30 and relaying to other ircd sites. The \fIirc(1)\fP program depends upon
31 there being an \fIircd\fP server running somewhere (either on your local
32 UNIX site or a remote ircd site) so that it will have somewhere to connect
33 to and thus allow the user to begin talking to other users.
34
35 \fIircd\fP will reread its configuration file whenever it received a hangup
36 signal, SIGHUP.
37
38 Sending an interrupt signal to \fIircd\fP process will cause it to restart.
39
40 .SH OPTIONS
41 .TP
42 .B \-a
43 Instructs the server to automatically die off if it loses all it's clients.
44 .TP
45 .B \-b
46 If the ircd.tune file is corrupted, by default the server
47 will not start. This option will make the server start
48 anyways, with the default values (ignoring the corrupted
49 file).
50 .TP
51 .B \-c
52 This flag must be given if you are running ircd from \fI/dev/console\fP or
53 any other situation where fd 0 isnt a tty and you want the server to fork
54 off and run in the background. This needs to be given if you are starting
55 \fIircd\fP from an \fIrc\fP (such as \fI/etc/rc.local\fP) file.
56 .TP
57 .B \-i
58 The server was started by inetd and it should start accepting connections
59 from standard input. The following inetd.conf-line could be used to start
60 up ircd automatically when needed:
61 .TP
62 .B
63 ircd stream tcp wait irc /etc/ircd ircd \-i
64
65 allows inetd to start up ircd on request.
66 .TP
67 .B \-q
68 Using this option stops the server from doing DNS lookups on all the
69 servers in your \fIircd.conf\fP file when it boots. This can take a lengthy
70 amount of time if you have a large number of servers and they are not all
71 close by.
72 .TP
73 .B \-s
74 When this option is specified, \fIiauth\fP will not be
75 started. This means that the IRC daemon will perform "ident
76 lookups" (RFC 1413) internally to attempt to authenticate
77 incoming connections. No other authentication mechanism
78 will be used.
79 .TP
80 .B \-t
81 Instructs the server to direct debugging output to standard output and to
82 not fork nor detach from terminal.
83 .TP
84 .BI \-f " filename"
85 Specifies the ircd.conf file to be used for this ircdaemon. The option
86 is used to override the default ircd.conf given at compile time.
87 .TP
88 .BI \-x " #"
89 Defines the debuglevel for ircd. The higher the debuglevel, the more stuff
90 gets directed to debugging file (or standard output if -t option was used
91 as well).
92 .TP
93 .BI \-h " hostname"
94 Allows the user to manually set the server name at startup. The default
95 name is hostname.domainname.
96 .TP
97 .BI \-p " mode"
98 Specify whether the server should enable built-in
99 protections against various type of user abuse that is
100 commonly found on big public networks. Possible modes are
101 .BR strict " (default),"
102 .BR on " and"
103 .BR off " and"
104 .BR standalone .
105 The
106 .B strict
107 option enables the protections, and refuses to establish a
108 link to a server not running with this option. This is
109 useful to force all servers on an IRC network to enable
110 them.
111 The
112 .B standalone
113 option removes split checks and disallows any server to connect.
114 .TP
115 .BI \-T " tunefile"
116 Specifies the ircd.tune file to be used for this ircdaemon. The option
117 is used to override the default ircd.tune given at compile
118 time. If no tune file is given, reading and writing of tune file is disabled.
119 .TP
120 .B \-v
121 This option prevents the server from starting, and dumps
122 some information about the version instead.
123 .TP
124 .SH
125 If you plan to connect your \fIircd\fP server to an existing Irc-Network,
126 you will need to alter your local IRC CONFIGURATION FILE (typically named
127 "ircd.conf") so that it will accept and make connections to other \fIircd\fP
128 servers. This file contains the hostnames, Network Addresses, and sometimes
129 passwords for connections to other ircds around the world. Because
130 description of the actual file format of the "ircd.conf" file is beyond the
131 scope of this document, please refer to the file INSTALL in the IRC source
132 files documentation directory.
133 .LP
134 BOOTING THE SERVER: The \fIircd\fP server can be started as part of the
135 UNIX boot procedure or just by placing the server into Unix Background.
136 Keep in mind that if it is *not* part of your UNIXES Boot-up procedure
137 then you will have to manually start the \fIircd\fP server each time your
138 UNIX is rebooted. This means if your UNIX is prone to crashing
139 or going for for repairs a lot it would make sense to start the \fIircd\fP
140 server as part of your UNIX bootup procedure. In some cases the \fIirc(1)\fP
141 will automatically attempt to boot the \fIircd\fP server if the user is
142 on the SAME UNIX that the \fIircd\fP is supposed to be running on. If the
143 \fIirc(1)\fP cannot connect to the \fIircd\fP server it will try to start
144 the server on it's own and will then try to reconnect to the newly booted
145 \fIircd\fP server.
146 .SH EXAMPLE
147 .RS
148 .nf
149 tolsun% \fBircd\fP
150 .fi
151 .RE
152 .LP
153 Places \fIircd\fP into UNIX Background and starts up the server for use.
154 Note: You do not have to add the "&" to this command, the program will
155 automatically detach itself from tty.
156 .LP
157 .RS
158 .nf
159 tolsun% \fBircd \-v\fP
160 ircd 2.9.3 AaCDEfFHiIkMsu_V1
161 zlib not used
162 Tue Apr 1 1997 at 20:17:50 EDT #1
163 .fi
164 .RE
165 .LP
166 This indicates that this binary is the version 2.9.3 of the
167 software. AaCDEfFHiIkMsu_V1 are the compile time options
168 which were used. This binary does not support compression
169 of server\-server links (does not use zlib) and was compiled
170 on April the 1st.
171 .SH COPYRIGHT
172 (c) 1988,1989 University of Oulu, Computing Center, Finland,
173 .LP
174 (c) 1988,1989 Department of Information Processing Science,
175 University of Oulu, Finland
176 .LP
177 (c) 1988,1989,1990,1991 Jarkko Oikarinen
178 .LP
179 For full COPYRIGHT see LICENSE file with IRC package.
180 .LP
181 .RE
182 .SH FILES
183 "ircd.conf"
184 .SH "SEE ALSO"
185 iauth(8) irc(1) ircdwatch(8)
186 .SH BUGS
187 None... ;-) if somebody finds one, please send mail to ircd-bugs@irc.org
188 .SH AUTHOR
189 Jarkko Oikarinen, currently jto@tolsun.oulu.fi,
190 manual page written by Jeff Trim, jtrim@orion.cair.du.edu,
191 later modified by jto@tolsun.oulu.fi.