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1.\" @(#)$Id ircd.8 2.0 (beta version) 29 Mar 1989 $
2.TH IRCD 8 "$Date: 2006/04/26 20:26:07 $"
3.SH NAME
4ircd \- The Internet Relay Chat Program Server
5.SH SYNOPSIS
6.hy 0
7.IP \fBircd\fP
8[
9.B \-abciqst
10] [
11.BI \-f " configfile"
12] [
13.BI \-x " debuglevel"
14] [
15.BI \-h " hostname"
16] [
17.BI \-T
18[ tunefile ]
19] [
20.BI \-p " mode"
21]
22.IP \fBircd\fP
23.B \-v
24.SH DESCRIPTION
25.LP
26\fIircd\fP is the server (daemon) program for the Internet Relay Chat
27Program. The \fIircd\fP is a server in that its function is to "serve"
28the client program \fIirc(1)\fP with messages and commands. All commands
29and user messages are passed directly to the \fIircd\fP for processing
30and relaying to other ircd sites. The \fIirc(1)\fP program depends upon
31there being an \fIircd\fP server running somewhere (either on your local
32UNIX site or a remote ircd site) so that it will have somewhere to connect
33to and thus allow the user to begin talking to other users.
34
35\fIircd\fP will reread its configuration file whenever it received a hangup
36signal, SIGHUP.
37
38Sending an interrupt signal to \fIircd\fP process will cause it to restart.
39
40.SH OPTIONS
41.TP
42.B \-a
43Instructs the server to automatically die off if it loses all it's clients.
44.TP
45.B \-b
46If the ircd.tune file is corrupted, by default the server
47will not start. This option will make the server start
48anyways, with the default values (ignoring the corrupted
49file).
50.TP
51.B \-c
52This flag must be given if you are running ircd from \fI/dev/console\fP or
53any other situation where fd 0 isnt a tty and you want the server to fork
54off and run in the background. This needs to be given if you are starting
55\fIircd\fP from an \fIrc\fP (such as \fI/etc/rc.local\fP) file.
56.TP
57.B \-i
58The server was started by inetd and it should start accepting connections
59from standard input. The following inetd.conf-line could be used to start
60up ircd automatically when needed:
61.TP
62.B
63ircd stream tcp wait irc /etc/ircd ircd \-i
64
65allows inetd to start up ircd on request.
66.TP
67.B \-q
68Using this option stops the server from doing DNS lookups on all the
69servers in your \fIircd.conf\fP file when it boots. This can take a lengthy
70amount of time if you have a large number of servers and they are not all
71close by.
72.TP
73.B \-s
74When this option is specified, \fIiauth\fP will not be
75started. This means that the IRC daemon will perform "ident
76lookups" (RFC 1413) internally to attempt to authenticate
77incoming connections. No other authentication mechanism
78will be used.
79.TP
80.B \-t
81Instructs the server to direct debugging output to standard output and to
82not fork nor detach from terminal.
83.TP
84.BI \-f " filename"
85Specifies the ircd.conf file to be used for this ircdaemon. The option
86is used to override the default ircd.conf given at compile time.
87.TP
88.BI \-x " #"
89Defines the debuglevel for ircd. The higher the debuglevel, the more stuff
90gets directed to debugging file (or standard output if -t option was used
91as well).
92.TP
93.BI \-h " hostname"
94Allows the user to manually set the server name at startup. The default
95name is hostname.domainname.
96.TP
97.BI \-p " mode"
98Specify whether the server should enable built-in
99protections against various type of user abuse that is
100commonly found on big public networks. Possible modes are
101.BR strict " (default),"
102.BR on " and"
103.BR off " and"
104.BR standalone .
105The
106.B strict
107option enables the protections, and refuses to establish a
108link to a server not running with this option. This is
109useful to force all servers on an IRC network to enable
110them.
111The
112.B standalone
113option removes split checks and disallows any server to connect.
114.TP
115.BI \-T " tunefile"
116Specifies the ircd.tune file to be used for this ircdaemon. The option
117is used to override the default ircd.tune given at compile
118time. If no tune file is given, reading and writing of tune file is disabled.
119.TP
120.B \-v
121This option prevents the server from starting, and dumps
122some information about the version instead.
123.TP
124.SH
125If you plan to connect your \fIircd\fP server to an existing Irc-Network,
126you will need to alter your local IRC CONFIGURATION FILE (typically named
127"ircd.conf") so that it will accept and make connections to other \fIircd\fP
128servers. This file contains the hostnames, Network Addresses, and sometimes
129passwords for connections to other ircds around the world. Because
130description of the actual file format of the "ircd.conf" file is beyond the
131scope of this document, please refer to the file INSTALL in the IRC source
132files documentation directory.
133.LP
134BOOTING THE SERVER: The \fIircd\fP server can be started as part of the
135UNIX boot procedure or just by placing the server into Unix Background.
136Keep in mind that if it is *not* part of your UNIXES Boot-up procedure
137then you will have to manually start the \fIircd\fP server each time your
138UNIX is rebooted. This means if your UNIX is prone to crashing
139or going for for repairs a lot it would make sense to start the \fIircd\fP
140server as part of your UNIX bootup procedure. In some cases the \fIirc(1)\fP
141will automatically attempt to boot the \fIircd\fP server if the user is
142on the SAME UNIX that the \fIircd\fP is supposed to be running on. If the
143\fIirc(1)\fP cannot connect to the \fIircd\fP server it will try to start
144the server on it's own and will then try to reconnect to the newly booted
145\fIircd\fP server.
146.SH EXAMPLE
147.RS
148.nf
149tolsun% \fBircd\fP
150.fi
151.RE
152.LP
153Places \fIircd\fP into UNIX Background and starts up the server for use.
154Note: You do not have to add the "&" to this command, the program will
155automatically detach itself from tty.
156.LP
157.RS
158.nf
159tolsun% \fBircd \-v\fP
160ircd 2.9.3 AaCDEfFHiIkMsu_V1
161 zlib not used
162 Tue Apr 1 1997 at 20:17:50 EDT #1
163.fi
164.RE
165.LP
166This indicates that this binary is the version 2.9.3 of the
167software. AaCDEfFHiIkMsu_V1 are the compile time options
168which were used. This binary does not support compression
169of server\-server links (does not use zlib) and was compiled
170on April the 1st.
171.SH COPYRIGHT
172(c) 1988,1989 University of Oulu, Computing Center, Finland,
173.LP
174(c) 1988,1989 Department of Information Processing Science,
175University of Oulu, Finland
176.LP
177(c) 1988,1989,1990,1991 Jarkko Oikarinen
178.LP
179For full COPYRIGHT see LICENSE file with IRC package.
180.LP
181.RE
182.SH FILES
183 "ircd.conf"
184.SH "SEE ALSO"
185iauth(8) irc(1) ircdwatch(8)
186.SH BUGS
187None... ;-) if somebody finds one, please send mail to ircd-bugs@irc.org
188.SH AUTHOR
189Jarkko Oikarinen, currently jto@tolsun.oulu.fi,
190manual page written by Jeff Trim, jtrim@orion.cair.du.edu,
191later modified by jto@tolsun.oulu.fi.