import urllib2 as urllib_error
import json
from ssl import SSLError
+import socket
+import sys, select, time
-from .api import TwitterCall, wrap_response
+from .api import TwitterCall, wrap_response, TwitterHTTPError
class TwitterJSONIter(object):
- def __init__(self, handle, uri, arg_data, block=True):
+ def __init__(self, handle, uri, arg_data, block=True, timeout=None):
self.decoder = json.JSONDecoder()
self.handle = handle
+ self.uri = uri
+ self.arg_data = arg_data
self.buf = b""
self.block = block
+ self.timeout = timeout
+ self.timer = time.time()
+
def __iter__(self):
- sock = self.handle.fp._sock.fp._sock
- if not self.block:
+ if sys.version_info >= (3, 0):
+ sock = self.handle.fp.raw._sock
+ else:
+ sock = self.handle.fp._sock.fp._sock
+ sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_KEEPALIVE, 1)
+ if not self.block or self.timeout:
sock.setblocking(False)
while True:
try:
utf8_buf = self.buf.decode('utf8').lstrip()
+ if utf8_buf and utf8_buf[0] != '{': # Remove the hex delimiter length and extra whitespace.
+ utf8_buf = utf8_buf.lstrip('0123456789abcdefABCDEF')
+ utf8_buf = utf8_buf.lstrip()
res, ptr = self.decoder.raw_decode(utf8_buf)
self.buf = utf8_buf[ptr:].encode('utf8')
yield wrap_response(res, self.handle.headers)
+ self.timer = time.time()
continue
except ValueError as e:
if self.block:
pass
else:
yield None
- except urllib_error.HTTPError as e:
- raise TwitterHTTPError(e, uri, self.format, arg_data)
+ except urllib_error.HTTPError as e: # Probably unnecessary, no dynamic url calls in the try block.
+ raise TwitterHTTPError(e, self.uri, 'json', self.arg_data)
# this is a non-blocking read (ie, it will return if any data is available)
try:
- self.buf += sock.recv(1024)
+ if self.timeout:
+ ready_to_read = select.select([sock], [], [], self.timeout)
+ if ready_to_read[0]:
+ self.buf += sock.recv(1024)
+ if time.time() - self.timer > self.timeout:
+ yield {"timeout":True}
+ else:
+ yield {"timeout":True}
+ else:
+ self.buf += sock.recv(1024) # As tweets are typically longer than 1KB, consider increasing this size.
except SSLError as e:
- if (not self.block) and (e.errno == 2):
+ if (not self.block or self.timeout) and (e.errno == 2):
# Apparently this means there was nothing in the socket buf
pass
else:
raise
+ except urllib_error.HTTPError as e:
+ raise TwitterHTTPError(e, self.uri, 'json', self.arg_data)
-def handle_stream_response(req, uri, arg_data, block):
+def handle_stream_response(req, uri, arg_data, block, timeout=None):
handle = urllib_request.urlopen(req,)
- return iter(TwitterJSONIter(handle, uri, arg_data, block))
+ return iter(TwitterJSONIter(handle, uri, arg_data, block, timeout=timeout))
+
+class TwitterStreamCallWithTimeout(TwitterCall):
+ def _handle_response(self, req, uri, arg_data, _timeout=None):
+ return handle_stream_response(req, uri, arg_data, block=True, timeout=self.timeout)
class TwitterStreamCall(TwitterCall):
- def _handle_response(self, req, uri, arg_data):
+ def _handle_response(self, req, uri, arg_data, _timeout=None):
return handle_stream_response(req, uri, arg_data, block=True)
class TwitterStreamCallNonBlocking(TwitterCall):
- def _handle_response(self, req, uri, arg_data):
+ def _handle_response(self, req, uri, arg_data, _timeout=None):
return handle_stream_response(req, uri, arg_data, block=False)
class TwitterStream(TwitterStreamCall):
"""
- Interface to the Twitter Stream API (stream.twitter.com). This can
- be used pretty much the same as the Twitter class except the
- result of calling a method will be an iterator that yields objects
- decoded from the stream. For example::
+ The TwitterStream object is an interface to the Twitter Stream API
+ (stream.twitter.com). This can be used pretty much the same as the
+ Twitter class except the result of calling a method will be an
+ iterator that yields objects decoded from the stream. For
+ example::
- twitter_stream = TwitterStream(auth=UserPassAuth('joe', 'joespassword'))
+ twitter_stream = TwitterStream(auth=OAuth(...))
iterator = twitter_stream.statuses.sample()
for tweet in iterator:
The iterator will yield tweets forever and ever (until the stream
breaks at which point it raises a TwitterHTTPError.)
- The `bloc` paramater controls if the stream is blocking.
+ The `block` parameter controls if the stream is blocking. Default
+ is blocking (True). When set to False, the iterator will
+ occasionally yield None when there is no available message.
"""
def __init__(
self, domain="stream.twitter.com", secure=True, auth=None,
- api_version='1', block=True):
+ api_version='1.1', block=True, timeout=None):
uriparts = ()
uriparts += (str(api_version),)
if block:
- call_cls = TwitterStreamCall
+ if timeout:
+ call_cls = TwitterStreamCallWithTimeout
+ else:
+ call_cls = TwitterStreamCall
else:
call_cls = TwitterStreamCallNonBlocking
TwitterStreamCall.__init__(
self, auth=auth, format="json", domain=domain,
callable_cls=call_cls,
- secure=secure, uriparts=uriparts)
+ secure=secure, uriparts=uriparts, timeout=timeout, gzip=False)