]> jfr.im git - yt-dlp.git/blobdiff - yt_dlp/YoutubeDL.py
[core] Allow extractors to mark formats as potentially DRM (#7396)
[yt-dlp.git] / yt_dlp / YoutubeDL.py
index 7f6dc6027ba1d1dc36c67784613935d69b6dcbcd..cf0122d4ba6526bbfade88cf916bb09559deb49f 100644 (file)
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 import random
 import re
 import shutil
+import string
 import subprocess
 import sys
 import tempfile
 import tokenize
 import traceback
 import unicodedata
-import urllib.request
-from string import ascii_letters
 
 from .cache import Cache
+from .compat import urllib  # isort: split
 from .compat import compat_os_name, compat_shlex_quote
 from .cookies import load_cookies
 from .downloader import FFmpegFD, get_suitable_downloader, shorten_protocol_name
 from .downloader.rtmp import rtmpdump_version
 from .extractor import gen_extractor_classes, get_info_extractor
+from .extractor.common import UnsupportedURLIE
 from .extractor.openload import PhantomJSwrapper
 from .minicurses import format_text
-from .postprocessor import _PLUGIN_CLASSES as plugin_postprocessors
+from .plugins import directories as plugin_directories
+from .postprocessor import _PLUGIN_CLASSES as plugin_pps
 from .postprocessor import (
     EmbedThumbnailPP,
     FFmpegFixupDuplicateMoovPP,
@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@
     get_postprocessor,
 )
 from .postprocessor.ffmpeg import resolve_mapping as resolve_recode_mapping
-from .update import detect_variant
+from .update import REPOSITORY, current_git_head, detect_variant
 from .utils import (
     DEFAULT_OUTTMPL,
     IDENTITY,
@@ -66,6 +68,7 @@
     EntryNotInPlaylist,
     ExistingVideoReached,
     ExtractorError,
+    FormatSorter,
     GeoRestrictedError,
     HEADRequest,
     ISO3166Utils,
@@ -89,6 +92,7 @@
     args_to_str,
     bug_reports_message,
     date_from_str,
+    deprecation_warning,
     determine_ext,
     determine_protocol,
     encode_compat_str,
     get_domain,
     int_or_none,
     iri_to_uri,
+    is_path_like,
     join_nonempty,
     locked_file,
     make_archive_id,
     network_exceptions,
     number_of_digits,
     orderedSet,
+    orderedSet_from_options,
     parse_filesize,
     preferredencoding,
     prepend_extension,
-    register_socks_protocols,
     remove_terminal_sequences,
     render_table,
     replace_extension,
     write_json_file,
     write_string,
 )
-from .version import RELEASE_GIT_HEAD, VARIANT, __version__
+from .version import CHANNEL, RELEASE_GIT_HEAD, VARIANT, __version__
 
 if compat_os_name == 'nt':
     import ctypes
@@ -184,6 +189,8 @@ class YoutubeDL:
     ap_username:       Multiple-system operator account username.
     ap_password:       Multiple-system operator account password.
     usenetrc:          Use netrc for authentication instead.
+    netrc_location:    Location of the netrc file. Defaults to ~/.netrc.
+    netrc_cmd:         Use a shell command to get credentials
     verbose:           Print additional info to stdout.
     quiet:             Do not print messages to stdout.
     no_warnings:       Do not print out anything for warnings.
@@ -236,7 +243,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        Default is 'only_download' for CLI, but False for API
     skip_playlist_after_errors: Number of allowed failures until the rest of
                        the playlist is skipped
-    force_generic_extractor: Force downloader to use the generic extractor
+    allowed_extractors:  List of regexes to match against extractor names that are allowed
     overwrites:        Overwrite all video and metadata files if True,
                        overwrite only non-video files if None
                        and don't overwrite any file if False
@@ -248,11 +255,11 @@ class YoutubeDL:
     matchtitle:        Download only matching titles.
     rejecttitle:       Reject downloads for matching titles.
     logger:            Log messages to a logging.Logger instance.
-    logtostderr:       Log messages to stderr instead of stdout.
-    consoletitle:       Display progress in console window's titlebar.
+    logtostderr:       Print everything to stderr instead of stdout.
+    consoletitle:      Display progress in console window's titlebar.
     writedescription:  Write the video description to a .description file
     writeinfojson:     Write the video description to a .info.json file
-    clean_infojson:    Remove private fields from the infojson
+    clean_infojson:    Remove internal metadata from the infojson
     getcomments:       Extract video comments. This will not be written to disk
                        unless writeinfojson is also given
     writeannotations:  Write the video annotations to a .annotations.xml file
@@ -274,7 +281,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        subtitles. The language can be prefixed with a "-" to
                        exclude it from the requested languages, e.g. ['all', '-live_chat']
     keepvideo:         Keep the video file after post-processing
-    daterange:         A DateRange object, download only if the upload_date is in the range.
+    daterange:         A utils.DateRange object, download only if the upload_date is in the range.
     skip_download:     Skip the actual download of the video file
     cachedir:          Location of the cache files in the filesystem.
                        False to disable filesystem cache.
@@ -290,19 +297,17 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        downloaded.
                        Videos without view count information are always
                        downloaded. None for no limit.
-    download_archive:  File name of a file where all downloads are recorded.
-                       Videos already present in the file are not downloaded
-                       again.
+    download_archive:  A set, or the name of a file where all downloads are recorded.
+                       Videos already present in the file are not downloaded again.
     break_on_existing: Stop the download process after attempting to download a
                        file that is in the archive.
-    break_on_reject:   Stop the download process when encountering a video that
-                       has been filtered out.
     break_per_url:     Whether break_on_reject and break_on_existing
                        should act on each input URL as opposed to for the entire queue
     cookiefile:        File name or text stream from where cookies should be read and dumped to
     cookiesfrombrowser:  A tuple containing the name of the browser, the profile
-                       name/path from where cookies are loaded, and the name of the
-                       keyring, e.g. ('chrome', ) or ('vivaldi', 'default', 'BASICTEXT')
+                       name/path from where cookies are loaded, the name of the keyring,
+                       and the container name, e.g. ('chrome', ) or
+                       ('vivaldi', 'default', 'BASICTEXT') or ('firefox', 'default', None, 'Meta')
     legacyserverconnect: Explicitly allow HTTPS connection to servers that do not
                        support RFC 5746 secure renegotiation
     nocheckcertificate:  Do not verify SSL certificates
@@ -312,6 +317,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                         If not provided and the key is encrypted, yt-dlp will ask interactively
     prefer_insecure:   Use HTTP instead of HTTPS to retrieve information.
                        (Only supported by some extractors)
+    enable_file_urls:  Enable file:// URLs. This is disabled by default for security reasons.
     http_headers:      A dictionary of custom headers to be used for all requests
     proxy:             URL of the proxy server to use
     geo_verification_proxy:  URL of the proxy to use for IP address verification
@@ -324,13 +330,13 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        'auto' for elaborate guessing
     encoding:          Use this encoding instead of the system-specified.
     extract_flat:      Whether to resolve and process url_results further
-                       * False:     Always process (default)
+                       * False:     Always process. Default for API
                        * True:      Never process
                        * 'in_playlist': Do not process inside playlist/multi_video
                        * 'discard': Always process, but don't return the result
                                     from inside playlist/multi_video
                        * 'discard_in_playlist': Same as "discard", but only for
-                                    playlists (not multi_video)
+                                    playlists (not multi_video). Default for CLI
     wait_for_video:    If given, wait for scheduled streams to become available.
                        The value should be a tuple containing the range
                        (min_secs, max_secs) to wait between retries
@@ -407,8 +413,15 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        - If it returns None, the video is downloaded.
                        - If it returns utils.NO_DEFAULT, the user is interactively
                          asked whether to download the video.
+                       - Raise utils.DownloadCancelled(msg) to abort remaining
+                         downloads when a video is rejected.
                        match_filter_func in utils.py is one example for this.
-    no_color:          Do not emit color codes in output.
+    color:             A Dictionary with output stream names as keys
+                       and their respective color policy as values.
+                       Can also just be a single color policy,
+                       in which case it applies to all outputs.
+                       Valid stream names are 'stdout' and 'stderr'.
+                       Valid color policies are one of 'always', 'auto', 'no_color' or 'never'.
     geo_bypass:        Bypass geographic restriction via faking X-Forwarded-For
                        HTTP header
     geo_bypass_country:
@@ -444,6 +457,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        * index: Section number (Optional)
     force_keyframes_at_cuts: Re-encode the video when downloading ranges to get precise cuts
     noprogress:        Do not print the progress bar
+    live_from_start:   Whether to download livestreams videos from the start
 
     The following parameters are not used by YoutubeDL itself, they are used by
     the downloader (see yt_dlp/downloader/common.py):
@@ -464,7 +478,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        can also be used
 
     The following options are used by the extractors:
-    extractor_retries: Number of times to retry for known errors
+    extractor_retries: Number of times to retry for known errors (default: 3)
     dynamic_mpd:       Whether to process dynamic DASH manifests (default: True)
     hls_split_discontinuity: Split HLS playlists to different formats at
                        discontinuities such as ad breaks (default: False)
@@ -475,6 +489,11 @@ class YoutubeDL:
 
     The following options are deprecated and may be removed in the future:
 
+    break_on_reject:   Stop the download process when encountering a video that
+                       has been filtered out.
+                       - `raise DownloadCancelled(msg)` in match_filter instead
+    force_generic_extractor: Force downloader to use the generic extractor
+                       - Use allowed_extractors = ['generic', 'default']
     playliststart:     - Use playlist_items
                        Playlist item to start at.
     playlistend:       - Use playlist_items
@@ -524,6 +543,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                        data will be downloaded and processed by extractor.
                        You can reduce network I/O by disabling it if you don't
                        care about HLS. (only for youtube)
+    no_color:          Same as `color='no_color'`
     """
 
     _NUMERIC_FIELDS = {
@@ -540,11 +560,11 @@ class YoutubeDL:
     _format_fields = {
         # NB: Keep in sync with the docstring of extractor/common.py
         'url', 'manifest_url', 'manifest_stream_number', 'ext', 'format', 'format_id', 'format_note',
-        'width', 'height', 'resolution', 'dynamic_range', 'tbr', 'abr', 'acodec', 'asr', 'audio_channels',
-        'vbr', 'fps', 'vcodec', 'container', 'filesize', 'filesize_approx',
+        'width', 'height', 'aspect_ratio', 'resolution', 'dynamic_range', 'tbr', 'abr', 'acodec', 'asr', 'audio_channels',
+        'vbr', 'fps', 'vcodec', 'container', 'filesize', 'filesize_approx', 'rows', 'columns',
         'player_url', 'protocol', 'fragment_base_url', 'fragments', 'is_from_start',
         'preference', 'language', 'language_preference', 'quality', 'source_preference',
-        'http_headers', 'stretched_ratio', 'no_resume', 'has_drm', 'downloader_options',
+        'http_headers', 'stretched_ratio', 'no_resume', 'has_drm', 'extra_param_to_segment_url', 'hls_aes', 'downloader_options',
         'page_url', 'app', 'play_path', 'tc_url', 'flash_version', 'rtmp_live', 'rtmp_conn', 'rtmp_protocol', 'rtmp_real_time'
     }
     _format_selection_exts = {
@@ -576,7 +596,6 @@ def __init__(self, params=None, auto_init=True):
         self._playlist_urls = set()
         self.cache = Cache(self)
 
-        windows_enable_vt_mode()
         stdout = sys.stderr if self.params.get('logtostderr') else sys.stdout
         self._out_files = Namespace(
             out=stdout,
@@ -585,9 +604,30 @@ def __init__(self, params=None, auto_init=True):
             console=None if compat_os_name == 'nt' else next(
                 filter(supports_terminal_sequences, (sys.stderr, sys.stdout)), None)
         )
+
+        try:
+            windows_enable_vt_mode()
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.write_debug(f'Failed to enable VT mode: {e}')
+
+        if self.params.get('no_color'):
+            if self.params.get('color') is not None:
+                self.report_warning('Overwriting params from "color" with "no_color"')
+            self.params['color'] = 'no_color'
+
+        term_allow_color = os.environ.get('TERM', '').lower() != 'dumb'
+
+        def process_color_policy(stream):
+            stream_name = {sys.stdout: 'stdout', sys.stderr: 'stderr'}[stream]
+            policy = traverse_obj(self.params, ('color', (stream_name, None), {str}), get_all=False)
+            if policy in ('auto', None):
+                return term_allow_color and supports_terminal_sequences(stream)
+            assert policy in ('always', 'never', 'no_color')
+            return {'always': True, 'never': False}.get(policy, policy)
+
         self._allow_colors = Namespace(**{
-            type_: not self.params.get('no_color') and supports_terminal_sequences(stream)
-            for type_, stream in self._out_files.items_ if type_ != 'console'
+            name: process_color_policy(stream)
+            for name, stream in self._out_files.items_ if name != 'console'
         })
 
         # The code is left like this to be reused for future deprecations
@@ -599,7 +639,7 @@ def __init__(self, params=None, auto_init=True):
                    '\n                    You will no longer receive updates on this version')
             if current_version < MIN_SUPPORTED:
                 msg = 'Python version %d.%d is no longer supported'
-            self.deprecation_warning(
+            self.deprecated_feature(
                 f'{msg}! Please update to Python %d.%d or above' % (*current_version, *MIN_RECOMMENDED))
 
         if self.params.get('allow_unplayable_formats'):
@@ -609,6 +649,30 @@ def __init__(self, params=None, auto_init=True):
                 '         If you experience any issues while using this option, '
                 f'{self._format_err("DO NOT", self.Styles.ERROR)} open a bug report')
 
+        if self.params.get('bidi_workaround', False):
+            try:
+                import pty
+                master, slave = pty.openpty()
+                width = shutil.get_terminal_size().columns
+                width_args = [] if width is None else ['-w', str(width)]
+                sp_kwargs = {'stdin': subprocess.PIPE, 'stdout': slave, 'stderr': self._out_files.error}
+                try:
+                    self._output_process = Popen(['bidiv'] + width_args, **sp_kwargs)
+                except OSError:
+                    self._output_process = Popen(['fribidi', '-c', 'UTF-8'] + width_args, **sp_kwargs)
+                self._output_channel = os.fdopen(master, 'rb')
+            except OSError as ose:
+                if ose.errno == errno.ENOENT:
+                    self.report_warning(
+                        'Could not find fribidi executable, ignoring --bidi-workaround. '
+                        'Make sure that  fribidi  is an executable file in one of the directories in your $PATH.')
+                else:
+                    raise
+
+        self.params['compat_opts'] = set(self.params.get('compat_opts', ()))
+        if auto_init and auto_init != 'no_verbose_header':
+            self.print_debug_header()
+
         def check_deprecated(param, option, suggestion):
             if self.params.get(param) is not None:
                 self.report_warning(f'{option} is deprecated. Use {suggestion} instead')
@@ -626,9 +690,8 @@ def check_deprecated(param, option, suggestion):
         for msg in self.params.get('_warnings', []):
             self.report_warning(msg)
         for msg in self.params.get('_deprecation_warnings', []):
-            self.deprecation_warning(msg)
+            self.deprecated_feature(msg)
 
-        self.params['compat_opts'] = set(self.params.get('compat_opts', ()))
         if 'list-formats' in self.params['compat_opts']:
             self.params['listformats_table'] = False
 
@@ -642,6 +705,13 @@ def check_deprecated(param, option, suggestion):
         else:
             self.params['nooverwrites'] = not self.params['overwrites']
 
+        if self.params.get('simulate') is None and any((
+            self.params.get('list_thumbnails'),
+            self.params.get('listformats'),
+            self.params.get('listsubtitles'),
+        )):
+            self.params['simulate'] = 'list_only'
+
         self.params.setdefault('forceprint', {})
         self.params.setdefault('print_to_file', {})
 
@@ -649,29 +719,7 @@ def check_deprecated(param, option, suggestion):
         if not isinstance(params['forceprint'], dict):
             self.params['forceprint'] = {'video': params['forceprint']}
 
-        if self.params.get('bidi_workaround', False):
-            try:
-                import pty
-                master, slave = pty.openpty()
-                width = shutil.get_terminal_size().columns
-                width_args = [] if width is None else ['-w', str(width)]
-                sp_kwargs = {'stdin': subprocess.PIPE, 'stdout': slave, 'stderr': self._out_files.error}
-                try:
-                    self._output_process = Popen(['bidiv'] + width_args, **sp_kwargs)
-                except OSError:
-                    self._output_process = Popen(['fribidi', '-c', 'UTF-8'] + width_args, **sp_kwargs)
-                self._output_channel = os.fdopen(master, 'rb')
-            except OSError as ose:
-                if ose.errno == errno.ENOENT:
-                    self.report_warning(
-                        'Could not find fribidi executable, ignoring --bidi-workaround. '
-                        'Make sure that  fribidi  is an executable file in one of the directories in your $PATH.')
-                else:
-                    raise
-
         if auto_init:
-            if auto_init != 'no_verbose_header':
-                self.print_debug_header()
             self.add_default_info_extractors()
 
         if (sys.platform != 'win32'
@@ -712,25 +760,26 @@ def check_deprecated(param, option, suggestion):
                 when=when)
 
         self._setup_opener()
-        register_socks_protocols()
 
         def preload_download_archive(fn):
             """Preload the archive, if any is specified"""
+            archive = set()
             if fn is None:
-                return False
+                return archive
+            elif not is_path_like(fn):
+                return fn
+
             self.write_debug(f'Loading archive file {fn!r}')
             try:
                 with locked_file(fn, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as archive_file:
                     for line in archive_file:
-                        self.archive.add(line.strip())
+                        archive.add(line.strip())
             except OSError as ioe:
                 if ioe.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                     raise
-                return False
-            return True
+            return archive
 
-        self.archive = set()
-        preload_download_archive(self.params.get('download_archive'))
+        self.archive = preload_download_archive(self.params.get('download_archive'))
 
     def warn_if_short_id(self, argv):
         # short YouTube ID starting with dash?
@@ -756,13 +805,6 @@ def add_info_extractor(self, ie):
             self._ies_instances[ie_key] = ie
             ie.set_downloader(self)
 
-    def _get_info_extractor_class(self, ie_key):
-        ie = self._ies.get(ie_key)
-        if ie is None:
-            ie = get_info_extractor(ie_key)
-            self.add_info_extractor(ie)
-        return ie
-
     def get_info_extractor(self, ie_key):
         """
         Get an instance of an IE with name ie_key, it will try to get one from
@@ -779,8 +821,19 @@ def add_default_info_extractors(self):
         """
         Add the InfoExtractors returned by gen_extractors to the end of the list
         """
-        for ie in gen_extractor_classes():
-            self.add_info_extractor(ie)
+        all_ies = {ie.IE_NAME.lower(): ie for ie in gen_extractor_classes()}
+        all_ies['end'] = UnsupportedURLIE()
+        try:
+            ie_names = orderedSet_from_options(
+                self.params.get('allowed_extractors', ['default']), {
+                    'all': list(all_ies),
+                    'default': [name for name, ie in all_ies.items() if ie._ENABLED],
+                }, use_regex=True)
+        except re.error as e:
+            raise ValueError(f'Wrong regex for allowed_extractors: {e.pattern}')
+        for name in ie_names:
+            self.add_info_extractor(all_ies[name])
+        self.write_debug(f'Loaded {len(ie_names)} extractors')
 
     def add_post_processor(self, pp, when='post_process'):
         """Add a PostProcessor object to the end of the chain."""
@@ -826,12 +879,14 @@ def _write_string(self, message, out=None, only_once=False):
     def to_stdout(self, message, skip_eol=False, quiet=None):
         """Print message to stdout"""
         if quiet is not None:
-            self.deprecation_warning('"YoutubeDL.to_stdout" no longer accepts the argument quiet. Use "YoutubeDL.to_screen" instead')
+            self.deprecation_warning('"YoutubeDL.to_stdout" no longer accepts the argument quiet. '
+                                     'Use "YoutubeDL.to_screen" instead')
         if skip_eol is not False:
-            self.deprecation_warning('"YoutubeDL.to_stdout" no longer accepts the argument skip_eol. Use "YoutubeDL.to_screen" instead')
+            self.deprecation_warning('"YoutubeDL.to_stdout" no longer accepts the argument skip_eol. '
+                                     'Use "YoutubeDL.to_screen" instead')
         self._write_string(f'{self._bidi_workaround(message)}\n', self._out_files.out)
 
-    def to_screen(self, message, skip_eol=False, quiet=None):
+    def to_screen(self, message, skip_eol=False, quiet=None, only_once=False):
         """Print message to screen if not in quiet mode"""
         if self.params.get('logger'):
             self.params['logger'].debug(message)
@@ -840,7 +895,7 @@ def to_screen(self, message, skip_eol=False, quiet=None):
             return
         self._write_string(
             '%s%s' % (self._bidi_workaround(message), ('' if skip_eol else '\n')),
-            self._out_files.screen)
+            self._out_files.screen, only_once=only_once)
 
     def to_stderr(self, message, only_once=False):
         """Print message to stderr"""
@@ -928,6 +983,7 @@ def trouble(self, message=None, tb=None, is_error=True):
         ID='green',
         DELIM='blue',
         ERROR='red',
+        BAD_FORMAT='light red',
         WARNING='yellow',
         SUPPRESS='light black',
     )
@@ -941,7 +997,7 @@ def _format_text(self, handle, allow_colors, text, f, fallback=None, *, test_enc
             text = text.encode(encoding, 'ignore').decode(encoding)
             if fallback is not None and text != original_text:
                 text = fallback
-        return format_text(text, f) if allow_colors else text if fallback is None else fallback
+        return format_text(text, f) if allow_colors is True else text if fallback is None else fallback
 
     def _format_out(self, *args, **kwargs):
         return self._format_text(self._out_files.out, self._allow_colors.out, *args, **kwargs)
@@ -964,11 +1020,14 @@ def report_warning(self, message, only_once=False):
                 return
             self.to_stderr(f'{self._format_err("WARNING:", self.Styles.WARNING)} {message}', only_once)
 
-    def deprecation_warning(self, message):
+    def deprecation_warning(self, message, *, stacklevel=0):
+        deprecation_warning(
+            message, stacklevel=stacklevel + 1, printer=self.report_error, is_error=False)
+
+    def deprecated_feature(self, message):
         if self.params.get('logger') is not None:
-            self.params['logger'].warning(f'DeprecationWarning: {message}')
-        else:
-            self.to_stderr(f'{self._format_err("DeprecationWarning:", self.Styles.ERROR)} {message}', True)
+            self.params['logger'].warning(f'Deprecated Feature: {message}')
+        self.to_stderr(f'{self._format_err("Deprecated Feature:", self.Styles.ERROR)} {message}', True)
 
     def report_error(self, message, *args, **kwargs):
         '''
@@ -1028,7 +1087,7 @@ def _parse_outtmpl(self):
 
     def get_output_path(self, dir_type='', filename=None):
         paths = self.params.get('paths', {})
-        assert isinstance(paths, dict)
+        assert isinstance(paths, dict), '"paths" parameter must be a dictionary'
         path = os.path.join(
             expand_path(paths.get('home', '').strip()),
             expand_path(paths.get(dir_type, '').strip()) if dir_type else '',
@@ -1041,7 +1100,7 @@ def _outtmpl_expandpath(outtmpl):
         # correspondingly that is not what we want since we need to keep
         # '%%' intact for template dict substitution step. Working around
         # with boundary-alike separator hack.
-        sep = ''.join([random.choice(ascii_letters) for _ in range(32)])
+        sep = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters, k=32))
         outtmpl = outtmpl.replace('%%', f'%{sep}%').replace('$$', f'${sep}$')
 
         # outtmpl should be expand_path'ed before template dict substitution
@@ -1111,11 +1170,15 @@ def prepare_outtmpl(self, outtmpl, info_dict, sanitize=False):
             '-': float.__sub__,
         }
         # Field is of the form key1.key2...
-        # where keys (except first) can be string, int or slice
-        FIELD_RE = r'\w*(?:\.(?:\w+|{num}|{num}?(?::{num}?){{1,2}}))*'.format(num=r'(?:-?\d+)')
+        # where keys (except first) can be string, int, slice or "{field, ...}"
+        FIELD_INNER_RE = r'(?:\w+|%(num)s|%(num)s?(?::%(num)s?){1,2})' % {'num': r'(?:-?\d+)'}
+        FIELD_RE = r'\w*(?:\.(?:%(inner)s|{%(field)s(?:,%(field)s)*}))*' % {
+            'inner': FIELD_INNER_RE,
+            'field': rf'\w*(?:\.{FIELD_INNER_RE})*'
+        }
         MATH_FIELD_RE = rf'(?:{FIELD_RE}|-?{NUMBER_RE})'
         MATH_OPERATORS_RE = r'(?:%s)' % '|'.join(map(re.escape, MATH_FUNCTIONS.keys()))
-        INTERNAL_FORMAT_RE = re.compile(rf'''(?x)
+        INTERNAL_FORMAT_RE = re.compile(rf'''(?xs)
             (?P<negate>-)?
             (?P<fields>{FIELD_RE})
             (?P<maths>(?:{MATH_OPERATORS_RE}{MATH_FIELD_RE})*)
@@ -1126,11 +1189,20 @@ def prepare_outtmpl(self, outtmpl, info_dict, sanitize=False):
                 (?:\|(?P<default>.*?))?
             )$''')
 
-        def _traverse_infodict(k):
-            k = k.split('.')
-            if k[0] == '':
-                k.pop(0)
-            return traverse_obj(info_dict, k, is_user_input=True, traverse_string=True)
+        def _traverse_infodict(fields):
+            fields = [f for x in re.split(r'\.({.+?})\.?', fields)
+                      for f in ([x] if x.startswith('{') else x.split('.'))]
+            for i in (0, -1):
+                if fields and not fields[i]:
+                    fields.pop(i)
+
+            for i, f in enumerate(fields):
+                if not f.startswith('{'):
+                    continue
+                assert f.endswith('}'), f'No closing brace for {f} in {fields}'
+                fields[i] = {k: k.split('.') for k in f[1:-1].split(',')}
+
+            return traverse_obj(info_dict, fields, is_user_input=True, traverse_string=True)
 
         def get_value(mdict):
             # Object traversal
@@ -1187,38 +1259,53 @@ def _dumpjson_default(obj):
                 return list(obj)
             return repr(obj)
 
+        class _ReplacementFormatter(string.Formatter):
+            def get_field(self, field_name, args, kwargs):
+                if field_name.isdigit():
+                    return args[0], -1
+                raise ValueError('Unsupported field')
+
+        replacement_formatter = _ReplacementFormatter()
+
         def create_key(outer_mobj):
             if not outer_mobj.group('has_key'):
                 return outer_mobj.group(0)
             key = outer_mobj.group('key')
             mobj = re.match(INTERNAL_FORMAT_RE, key)
-            initial_field = mobj.group('fields') if mobj else ''
-            value, replacement, default = None, None, na
+            value, replacement, default, last_field = None, None, na, ''
             while mobj:
                 mobj = mobj.groupdict()
                 default = mobj['default'] if mobj['default'] is not None else default
                 value = get_value(mobj)
-                replacement = mobj['replacement']
+                last_field, replacement = mobj['fields'], mobj['replacement']
                 if value is None and mobj['alternate']:
                     mobj = re.match(INTERNAL_FORMAT_RE, mobj['remaining'][1:])
                 else:
                     break
 
             fmt = outer_mobj.group('format')
-            if fmt == 's' and value is not None and key in field_size_compat_map.keys():
-                fmt = f'0{field_size_compat_map[key]:d}d'
+            if fmt == 's' and value is not None and last_field in field_size_compat_map.keys():
+                fmt = f'0{field_size_compat_map[last_field]:d}d'
 
-            value = default if value is None else value if replacement is None else replacement
+            if None not in (value, replacement):
+                try:
+                    value = replacement_formatter.format(replacement, value)
+                except ValueError:
+                    value, default = None, na
 
             flags = outer_mobj.group('conversion') or ''
             str_fmt = f'{fmt[:-1]}s'
-            if fmt[-1] == 'l':  # list
+            if value is None:
+                value, fmt = default, 's'
+            elif fmt[-1] == 'l':  # list
                 delim = '\n' if '#' in flags else ', '
                 value, fmt = delim.join(map(str, variadic(value, allowed_types=(str, bytes)))), str_fmt
             elif fmt[-1] == 'j':  # json
-                value, fmt = json.dumps(value, default=_dumpjson_default, indent=4 if '#' in flags else None), str_fmt
+                value, fmt = json.dumps(
+                    value, default=_dumpjson_default,
+                    indent=4 if '#' in flags else None, ensure_ascii='+' not in flags), str_fmt
             elif fmt[-1] == 'h':  # html
-                value, fmt = escapeHTML(value), str_fmt
+                value, fmt = escapeHTML(str(value)), str_fmt
             elif fmt[-1] == 'q':  # quoted
                 value = map(str, variadic(value) if '#' in flags else [value])
                 value, fmt = ' '.join(map(compat_shlex_quote, value)), str_fmt
@@ -1235,24 +1322,26 @@ def create_key(outer_mobj):
                 value = format_decimal_suffix(value, f'%{num_fmt}f%s' if num_fmt else '%d%s',
                                               factor=1024 if '#' in flags else 1000)
             elif fmt[-1] == 'S':  # filename sanitization
-                value, fmt = filename_sanitizer(initial_field, value, restricted='#' in flags), str_fmt
+                value, fmt = filename_sanitizer(last_field, value, restricted='#' in flags), str_fmt
             elif fmt[-1] == 'c':
                 if value:
                     value = str(value)[0]
                 else:
                     fmt = str_fmt
-            elif fmt[-1] not in 'rs':  # numeric
+            elif fmt[-1] not in 'rsa':  # numeric
                 value = float_or_none(value)
                 if value is None:
                     value, fmt = default, 's'
 
             if sanitize:
+                # If value is an object, sanitize might convert it to a string
+                # So we convert it to repr first
                 if fmt[-1] == 'r':
-                    # If value is an object, sanitize might convert it to a string
-                    # So we convert it to repr first
                     value, fmt = repr(value), str_fmt
-                if fmt[-1] in 'csr':
-                    value = sanitizer(initial_field, value)
+                elif fmt[-1] == 'a':
+                    value, fmt = ascii(value), str_fmt
+                if fmt[-1] in 'csra':
+                    value = sanitizer(last_field, value)
 
             key = '%s\0%s' % (key.replace('%', '%\0'), outer_mobj.group('format'))
             TMPL_DICT[key] = value
@@ -1316,11 +1405,19 @@ def prepare_filename(self, info_dict, dir_type='', *, outtmpl=None, warn=False):
         return self.get_output_path(dir_type, filename)
 
     def _match_entry(self, info_dict, incomplete=False, silent=False):
-        """ Returns None if the file should be downloaded """
+        """Returns None if the file should be downloaded"""
+        _type = 'video' if 'playlist-match-filter' in self.params['compat_opts'] else info_dict.get('_type', 'video')
+        assert incomplete or _type == 'video', 'Only video result can be considered complete'
 
         video_title = info_dict.get('title', info_dict.get('id', 'entry'))
 
         def check_filter():
+            if _type in ('playlist', 'multi_video'):
+                return
+            elif _type in ('url', 'url_transparent') and not try_call(
+                    lambda: self.get_info_extractor(info_dict['ie_key']).is_single_video(info_dict['url'])):
+                return
+
             if 'title' in info_dict:
                 # This can happen when we're just evaluating the playlist
                 title = info_dict['title']
@@ -1332,6 +1429,7 @@ def check_filter():
                 if rejecttitle:
                     if re.search(rejecttitle, title, re.IGNORECASE):
                         return '"' + title + '" title matched reject pattern "' + rejecttitle + '"'
+
             date = info_dict.get('upload_date')
             if date is not None:
                 dateRange = self.params.get('daterange', DateRange())
@@ -1349,31 +1447,44 @@ def check_filter():
                 return 'Skipping "%s" because it is age restricted' % video_title
 
             match_filter = self.params.get('match_filter')
-            if match_filter is not None:
+            if match_filter is None:
+                return None
+
+            cancelled = None
+            try:
                 try:
                     ret = match_filter(info_dict, incomplete=incomplete)
                 except TypeError:
                     # For backward compatibility
                     ret = None if incomplete else match_filter(info_dict)
-                if ret is NO_DEFAULT:
-                    while True:
-                        filename = self._format_screen(self.prepare_filename(info_dict), self.Styles.FILENAME)
-                        reply = input(self._format_screen(
-                            f'Download "{filename}"? (Y/n): ', self.Styles.EMPHASIS)).lower().strip()
-                        if reply in {'y', ''}:
-                            return None
-                        elif reply == 'n':
-                            return f'Skipping {video_title}'
-                elif ret is not None:
-                    return ret
-            return None
+            except DownloadCancelled as err:
+                if err.msg is not NO_DEFAULT:
+                    raise
+                ret, cancelled = err.msg, err
+
+            if ret is NO_DEFAULT:
+                while True:
+                    filename = self._format_screen(self.prepare_filename(info_dict), self.Styles.FILENAME)
+                    reply = input(self._format_screen(
+                        f'Download "{filename}"? (Y/n): ', self.Styles.EMPHASIS)).lower().strip()
+                    if reply in {'y', ''}:
+                        return None
+                    elif reply == 'n':
+                        if cancelled:
+                            raise type(cancelled)(f'Skipping {video_title}')
+                        return f'Skipping {video_title}'
+            return ret
 
         if self.in_download_archive(info_dict):
             reason = '%s has already been recorded in the archive' % video_title
             break_opt, break_err = 'break_on_existing', ExistingVideoReached
         else:
-            reason = check_filter()
-            break_opt, break_err = 'break_on_reject', RejectedVideoReached
+            try:
+                reason = check_filter()
+            except DownloadCancelled as e:
+                reason, break_opt, break_err = e.msg, 'match_filter', type(e)
+            else:
+                break_opt, break_err = 'break_on_reject', RejectedVideoReached
         if reason is not None:
             if not silent:
                 self.to_screen('[download] ' + reason)
@@ -1390,18 +1501,19 @@ def add_extra_info(info_dict, extra_info):
     def extract_info(self, url, download=True, ie_key=None, extra_info=None,
                      process=True, force_generic_extractor=False):
         """
-        Return a list with a dictionary for each video extracted.
+        Extract and return the information dictionary of the URL
 
         Arguments:
-        url -- URL to extract
+        @param url          URL to extract
 
         Keyword arguments:
-        download -- whether to download videos during extraction
-        ie_key -- extractor key hint
-        extra_info -- dictionary containing the extra values to add to each result
-        process -- whether to resolve all unresolved references (URLs, playlist items),
-            must be True for download to work.
-        force_generic_extractor -- force using the generic extractor
+        @param download     Whether to download videos
+        @param process      Whether to resolve all unresolved references (URLs, playlist items).
+                            Must be True for download to work
+        @param ie_key       Use only the extractor with this key
+
+        @param extra_info   Dictionary containing the extra values to add to the info (For internal use only)
+        @force_generic_extractor  Force using the generic extractor (Deprecated; use ie_key='Generic')
         """
 
         if extra_info is None:
@@ -1411,11 +1523,11 @@ def extract_info(self, url, download=True, ie_key=None, extra_info=None,
             ie_key = 'Generic'
 
         if ie_key:
-            ies = {ie_key: self._get_info_extractor_class(ie_key)}
+            ies = {ie_key: self._ies[ie_key]} if ie_key in self._ies else {}
         else:
             ies = self._ies
 
-        for ie_key, ie in ies.items():
+        for key, ie in ies.items():
             if not ie.suitable(url):
                 continue
 
@@ -1424,14 +1536,16 @@ def extract_info(self, url, download=True, ie_key=None, extra_info=None,
                                     'and will probably not work.')
 
             temp_id = ie.get_temp_id(url)
-            if temp_id is not None and self.in_download_archive({'id': temp_id, 'ie_key': ie_key}):
-                self.to_screen(f'[{ie_key}] {temp_id}: has already been recorded in the archive')
+            if temp_id is not None and self.in_download_archive({'id': temp_id, 'ie_key': key}):
+                self.to_screen(f'[{key}] {temp_id}: has already been recorded in the archive')
                 if self.params.get('break_on_existing', False):
                     raise ExistingVideoReached()
                 break
-            return self.__extract_info(url, self.get_info_extractor(ie_key), download, extra_info, process)
+            return self.__extract_info(url, self.get_info_extractor(key), download, extra_info, process)
         else:
-            self.report_error('no suitable InfoExtractor for URL %s' % url)
+            extractors_restricted = self.params.get('allowed_extractors') not in (None, ['default'])
+            self.report_error(f'No suitable extractor{format_field(ie_key, None, " (%s)")} found for URL {url}',
+                              tb=False if extractors_restricted else None)
 
     def _handle_extraction_exceptions(func):
         @functools.wraps(func)
@@ -1572,8 +1686,8 @@ def process_ie_result(self, ie_result, download=True, extra_info=None):
         if result_type in ('url', 'url_transparent'):
             ie_result['url'] = sanitize_url(
                 ie_result['url'], scheme='http' if self.params.get('prefer_insecure') else 'https')
-            if ie_result.get('original_url'):
-                extra_info.setdefault('original_url', ie_result['original_url'])
+            if ie_result.get('original_url') and not extra_info.get('original_url'):
+                extra_info = {'original_url': ie_result['original_url'], **extra_info}
 
             extract_flat = self.params.get('extract_flat', False)
             if ((extract_flat == 'in_playlist' and 'playlist' in extra_info)
@@ -1585,7 +1699,8 @@ def process_ie_result(self, ie_result, download=True, extra_info=None):
                 self.add_default_extra_info(info_copy, ie, ie_result['url'])
                 self.add_extra_info(info_copy, extra_info)
                 info_copy, _ = self.pre_process(info_copy)
-                self.__forced_printings(info_copy, self.prepare_filename(info_copy), incomplete=True)
+                self._fill_common_fields(info_copy, False)
+                self.__forced_printings(info_copy)
                 self._raise_pending_errors(info_copy)
                 if self.params.get('force_write_download_archive', False):
                     self.record_download_archive(info_copy)
@@ -1651,8 +1766,8 @@ def process_ie_result(self, ie_result, download=True, extra_info=None):
         elif result_type in ('playlist', 'multi_video'):
             # Protect from infinite recursion due to recursively nested playlists
             # (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27833)
-            webpage_url = ie_result['webpage_url']
-            if webpage_url in self._playlist_urls:
+            webpage_url = ie_result.get('webpage_url')  # Playlists maynot have webpage_url
+            if webpage_url and webpage_url in self._playlist_urls:
                 self.to_screen(
                     '[download] Skipping already downloaded playlist: %s'
                     % ie_result.get('title') or ie_result.get('id'))
@@ -1706,14 +1821,17 @@ def _playlist_infodict(ie_result, strict=False, **kwargs):
         }
         if strict:
             return info
+        if ie_result.get('webpage_url'):
+            info.update({
+                'webpage_url': ie_result['webpage_url'],
+                'webpage_url_basename': url_basename(ie_result['webpage_url']),
+                'webpage_url_domain': get_domain(ie_result['webpage_url']),
+            })
         return {
             **info,
             'playlist_index': 0,
-            '__last_playlist_index': max(ie_result['requested_entries'] or (0, 0)),
+            '__last_playlist_index': max(ie_result.get('requested_entries') or (0, 0)),
             'extractor': ie_result['extractor'],
-            'webpage_url': ie_result['webpage_url'],
-            'webpage_url_basename': url_basename(ie_result['webpage_url']),
-            'webpage_url_domain': get_domain(ie_result['webpage_url']),
             'extractor_key': ie_result['extractor_key'],
         }
 
@@ -1768,7 +1886,7 @@ def __process_playlist(self, ie_result, download):
         elif self.params.get('playlistrandom'):
             random.shuffle(entries)
 
-        self.to_screen(f'[{ie_result["extractor"]}] Playlist {title}: Downloading {n_entries} videos'
+        self.to_screen(f'[{ie_result["extractor"]}] Playlist {title}: Downloading {n_entries} items'
                        f'{format_field(ie_result, "playlist_count", " of %s")}')
 
         keep_resolved_entries = self.params.get('extract_flat') != 'discard'
@@ -1786,7 +1904,7 @@ def __process_playlist(self, ie_result, download):
                 continue
 
             entry['__x_forwarded_for_ip'] = ie_result.get('__x_forwarded_for_ip')
-            if not lazy and 'playlist-index' in self.params.get('compat_opts', []):
+            if not lazy and 'playlist-index' in self.params['compat_opts']:
                 playlist_index = ie_result['requested_entries'][i]
 
             entry_copy = collections.ChainMap(entry, {
@@ -1801,14 +1919,13 @@ def __process_playlist(self, ie_result, download):
                 resolved_entries[i] = (playlist_index, NO_DEFAULT)
                 continue
 
-            self.to_screen('[download] Downloading video %s of %s' % (
+            self.to_screen('[download] Downloading item %s of %s' % (
                 self._format_screen(i + 1, self.Styles.ID), self._format_screen(n_entries, self.Styles.EMPHASIS)))
 
-            extra.update({
+            entry_result = self.__process_iterable_entry(entry, download, collections.ChainMap({
                 'playlist_index': playlist_index,
                 'playlist_autonumber': i + 1,
-            })
-            entry_result = self.__process_iterable_entry(entry, download, extra)
+            }, extra))
             if not entry_result:
                 failures += 1
             if failures >= max_failures:
@@ -1819,8 +1936,11 @@ def __process_playlist(self, ie_result, download):
                 resolved_entries[i] = (playlist_index, entry_result)
 
         # Update with processed data
-        ie_result['requested_entries'] = [i for i, e in resolved_entries if e is not NO_DEFAULT]
         ie_result['entries'] = [e for _, e in resolved_entries if e is not NO_DEFAULT]
+        ie_result['requested_entries'] = [i for i, e in resolved_entries if e is not NO_DEFAULT]
+        if ie_result['requested_entries'] == try_call(lambda: list(range(1, ie_result['playlist_count'] + 1))):
+            # Do not set for full playlist
+            ie_result.pop('requested_entries')
 
         # Write the updated info to json
         if _infojson_written is True and self._write_info_json(
@@ -1849,7 +1969,7 @@ def _build_format_filter(self, filter_spec):
             '!=': operator.ne,
         }
         operator_rex = re.compile(r'''(?x)\s*
-            (?P<key>width|height|tbr|abr|vbr|asr|filesize|filesize_approx|fps)\s*
+            (?P<key>[\w.-]+)\s*
             (?P<op>%s)(?P<none_inclusive>\s*\?)?\s*
             (?P<value>[0-9.]+(?:[kKmMgGtTpPeEzZyY]i?[Bb]?)?)\s*
             ''' % '|'.join(map(re.escape, OPERATORS.keys())))
@@ -1966,90 +2086,88 @@ def syntax_error(note, start):
         allow_multiple_streams = {'audio': self.params.get('allow_multiple_audio_streams', False),
                                   'video': self.params.get('allow_multiple_video_streams', False)}
 
-        check_formats = self.params.get('check_formats') == 'selected'
-
         def _parse_filter(tokens):
             filter_parts = []
-            for type, string, start, _, _ in tokens:
-                if type == tokenize.OP and string == ']':
+            for type, string_, start, _, _ in tokens:
+                if type == tokenize.OP and string_ == ']':
                     return ''.join(filter_parts)
                 else:
-                    filter_parts.append(string)
+                    filter_parts.append(string_)
 
         def _remove_unused_ops(tokens):
             # Remove operators that we don't use and join them with the surrounding strings.
             # E.g. 'mp4' '-' 'baseline' '-' '16x9' is converted to 'mp4-baseline-16x9'
             ALLOWED_OPS = ('/', '+', ',', '(', ')')
             last_string, last_start, last_end, last_line = None, None, None, None
-            for type, string, start, end, line in tokens:
-                if type == tokenize.OP and string == '[':
+            for type, string_, start, end, line in tokens:
+                if type == tokenize.OP and string_ == '[':
                     if last_string:
                         yield tokenize.NAME, last_string, last_start, last_end, last_line
                         last_string = None
-                    yield type, string, start, end, line
+                    yield type, string_, start, end, line
                     # everything inside brackets will be handled by _parse_filter
-                    for type, string, start, end, line in tokens:
-                        yield type, string, start, end, line
-                        if type == tokenize.OP and string == ']':
+                    for type, string_, start, end, line in tokens:
+                        yield type, string_, start, end, line
+                        if type == tokenize.OP and string_ == ']':
                             break
-                elif type == tokenize.OP and string in ALLOWED_OPS:
+                elif type == tokenize.OP and string_ in ALLOWED_OPS:
                     if last_string:
                         yield tokenize.NAME, last_string, last_start, last_end, last_line
                         last_string = None
-                    yield type, string, start, end, line
+                    yield type, string_, start, end, line
                 elif type in [tokenize.NAME, tokenize.NUMBER, tokenize.OP]:
                     if not last_string:
-                        last_string = string
+                        last_string = string_
                         last_start = start
                         last_end = end
                     else:
-                        last_string += string
+                        last_string += string_
             if last_string:
                 yield tokenize.NAME, last_string, last_start, last_end, last_line
 
         def _parse_format_selection(tokens, inside_merge=False, inside_choice=False, inside_group=False):
             selectors = []
             current_selector = None
-            for type, string, start, _, _ in tokens:
+            for type, string_, start, _, _ in tokens:
                 # ENCODING is only defined in python 3.x
                 if type == getattr(tokenize, 'ENCODING', None):
                     continue
                 elif type in [tokenize.NAME, tokenize.NUMBER]:
-                    current_selector = FormatSelector(SINGLE, string, [])
+                    current_selector = FormatSelector(SINGLE, string_, [])
                 elif type == tokenize.OP:
-                    if string == ')':
+                    if string_ == ')':
                         if not inside_group:
                             # ')' will be handled by the parentheses group
                             tokens.restore_last_token()
                         break
-                    elif inside_merge and string in ['/', ',']:
+                    elif inside_merge and string_ in ['/', ',']:
                         tokens.restore_last_token()
                         break
-                    elif inside_choice and string == ',':
+                    elif inside_choice and string_ == ',':
                         tokens.restore_last_token()
                         break
-                    elif string == ',':
+                    elif string_ == ',':
                         if not current_selector:
                             raise syntax_error('"," must follow a format selector', start)
                         selectors.append(current_selector)
                         current_selector = None
-                    elif string == '/':
+                    elif string_ == '/':
                         if not current_selector:
                             raise syntax_error('"/" must follow a format selector', start)
                         first_choice = current_selector
                         second_choice = _parse_format_selection(tokens, inside_choice=True)
                         current_selector = FormatSelector(PICKFIRST, (first_choice, second_choice), [])
-                    elif string == '[':
+                    elif string_ == '[':
                         if not current_selector:
                             current_selector = FormatSelector(SINGLE, 'best', [])
                         format_filter = _parse_filter(tokens)
                         current_selector.filters.append(format_filter)
-                    elif string == '(':
+                    elif string_ == '(':
                         if current_selector:
                             raise syntax_error('Unexpected "("', start)
                         group = _parse_format_selection(tokens, inside_group=True)
                         current_selector = FormatSelector(GROUP, group, [])
-                    elif string == '+':
+                    elif string_ == '+':
                         if not current_selector:
                             raise syntax_error('Unexpected "+"', start)
                         selector_1 = current_selector
@@ -2058,7 +2176,7 @@ def _parse_format_selection(tokens, inside_merge=False, inside_choice=False, ins
                             raise syntax_error('Expected a selector', start)
                         current_selector = FormatSelector(MERGE, (selector_1, selector_2), [])
                     else:
-                        raise syntax_error(f'Operator not recognized: "{string}"', start)
+                        raise syntax_error(f'Operator not recognized: "{string_}"', start)
                 elif type == tokenize.ENDMARKER:
                     break
             if current_selector:
@@ -2126,6 +2244,7 @@ def _merge(formats_pair):
                     'vcodec': the_only_video.get('vcodec'),
                     'vbr': the_only_video.get('vbr'),
                     'stretched_ratio': the_only_video.get('stretched_ratio'),
+                    'aspect_ratio': the_only_video.get('aspect_ratio'),
                 })
 
             if the_only_audio:
@@ -2139,10 +2258,19 @@ def _merge(formats_pair):
             return new_dict
 
         def _check_formats(formats):
-            if not check_formats:
+            if (self.params.get('check_formats') is not None
+                    or self.params.get('allow_unplayable_formats')):
                 yield from formats
                 return
-            yield from self._check_formats(formats)
+            elif self.params.get('check_formats') == 'selected':
+                yield from self._check_formats(formats)
+                return
+
+            for f in formats:
+                if f.get('has_drm'):
+                    yield from self._check_formats([f])
+                else:
+                    yield f
 
         def _build_selector_function(selector):
             if isinstance(selector, list):  # ,
@@ -2283,8 +2411,10 @@ def restore_last_token(self):
 
     def _calc_headers(self, info_dict):
         res = merge_headers(self.params['http_headers'], info_dict.get('http_headers') or {})
-
-        cookies = self._calc_cookies(info_dict['url'])
+        if 'Youtubedl-No-Compression' in res:  # deprecated
+            res.pop('Youtubedl-No-Compression', None)
+            res['Accept-Encoding'] = 'identity'
+        cookies = self.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url'])
         if cookies:
             res['Cookie'] = cookies
 
@@ -2296,9 +2426,8 @@ def _calc_headers(self, info_dict):
         return res
 
     def _calc_cookies(self, url):
-        pr = sanitized_Request(url)
-        self.cookiejar.add_cookie_header(pr)
-        return pr.get_header('Cookie')
+        self.deprecation_warning('"YoutubeDL._calc_cookies" is deprecated and may be removed in a future version')
+        return self.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(url)
 
     def _sort_thumbnails(self, thumbnails):
         thumbnails.sort(key=lambda t: (
@@ -2340,15 +2469,10 @@ def check_thumbnails(thumbnails):
         else:
             info_dict['thumbnails'] = thumbnails
 
-    def _fill_common_fields(self, info_dict, is_video=True):
+    def _fill_common_fields(self, info_dict, final=True):
         # TODO: move sanitization here
-        if is_video:
-            # playlists are allowed to lack "title"
-            title = info_dict.get('title', NO_DEFAULT)
-            if title is NO_DEFAULT:
-                raise ExtractorError('Missing "title" field in extractor result',
-                                     video_id=info_dict['id'], ie=info_dict['extractor'])
-            info_dict['fulltitle'] = title
+        if final:
+            title = info_dict['fulltitle'] = info_dict.get('title')
             if not title:
                 if title == '':
                     self.write_debug('Extractor gave empty title. Creating a generic title')
@@ -2387,11 +2511,13 @@ def _fill_common_fields(self, info_dict, is_video=True):
             for key in live_keys:
                 if info_dict.get(key) is None:
                     info_dict[key] = (live_status == key)
+        if live_status == 'post_live':
+            info_dict['was_live'] = True
 
         # Auto generate title fields corresponding to the *_number fields when missing
         # in order to always have clean titles. This is very common for TV series.
         for field in ('chapter', 'season', 'episode'):
-            if info_dict.get('%s_number' % field) is not None and not info_dict.get(field):
+            if final and info_dict.get('%s_number' % field) is not None and not info_dict.get(field):
                 info_dict[field] = '%s %d' % (field.capitalize(), info_dict['%s_number' % field])
 
     def _raise_pending_errors(self, info):
@@ -2399,6 +2525,11 @@ def _raise_pending_errors(self, info):
         if err:
             self.report_error(err, tb=False)
 
+    def sort_formats(self, info_dict):
+        formats = self._get_formats(info_dict)
+        formats.sort(key=FormatSorter(
+            self, info_dict.get('_format_sort_fields') or []).calculate_preference)
+
     def process_video_result(self, info_dict, download=True):
         assert info_dict.get('_type', 'video') == 'video'
         self._num_videos += 1
@@ -2484,21 +2615,22 @@ def sanitize_numeric_fields(info):
         info_dict['requested_subtitles'] = self.process_subtitles(
             info_dict['id'], subtitles, automatic_captions)
 
-        if info_dict.get('formats') is None:
-            # There's only one format available
-            formats = [info_dict]
-        else:
-            formats = info_dict['formats']
+        formats = self._get_formats(info_dict)
 
-        # or None ensures --clean-infojson removes it
-        info_dict['_has_drm'] = any(f.get('has_drm') for f in formats) or None
+        # Backward compatibility with InfoExtractor._sort_formats
+        field_preference = (formats or [{}])[0].pop('__sort_fields', None)
+        if field_preference:
+            info_dict['_format_sort_fields'] = field_preference
+
+        info_dict['_has_drm'] = any(  # or None ensures --clean-infojson removes it
+            f.get('has_drm') and f['has_drm'] != 'maybe' for f in formats) or None
         if not self.params.get('allow_unplayable_formats'):
-            formats = [f for f in formats if not f.get('has_drm')]
-            if info_dict['_has_drm'] and formats and all(
-                    f.get('acodec') == f.get('vcodec') == 'none' for f in formats):
-                self.report_warning(
-                    'This video is DRM protected and only images are available for download. '
-                    'Use --list-formats to see them')
+            formats = [f for f in formats if not f.get('has_drm') or f['has_drm'] == 'maybe']
+
+        if formats and all(f.get('acodec') == f.get('vcodec') == 'none' for f in formats):
+            self.report_warning(
+                f'{"This video is DRM protected and " if info_dict["_has_drm"] else ""}'
+                'only images are available for download. Use --list-formats to see them'.capitalize())
 
         get_from_start = not info_dict.get('is_live') or bool(self.params.get('live_from_start'))
         if not get_from_start:
@@ -2510,9 +2642,6 @@ def sanitize_numeric_fields(info):
                     '--live-from-start is passed, but there are no formats that can be downloaded from the start. '
                     'If you want to download from the current time, use --no-live-from-start'))
 
-        if not formats:
-            self.raise_no_formats(info_dict)
-
         def is_wellformed(f):
             url = f.get('url')
             if not url:
@@ -2525,24 +2654,49 @@ def is_wellformed(f):
             return True
 
         # Filter out malformed formats for better extraction robustness
-        formats = list(filter(is_wellformed, formats))
+        formats = list(filter(is_wellformed, formats or []))
 
-        formats_dict = {}
+        if not formats:
+            self.raise_no_formats(info_dict)
 
-        # We check that all the formats have the format and format_id fields
-        for i, format in enumerate(formats):
+        for format in formats:
             sanitize_string_field(format, 'format_id')
             sanitize_numeric_fields(format)
             format['url'] = sanitize_url(format['url'])
+            if format.get('ext') is None:
+                format['ext'] = determine_ext(format['url']).lower()
+            if format.get('protocol') is None:
+                format['protocol'] = determine_protocol(format)
+            if format.get('resolution') is None:
+                format['resolution'] = self.format_resolution(format, default=None)
+            if format.get('dynamic_range') is None and format.get('vcodec') != 'none':
+                format['dynamic_range'] = 'SDR'
+            if format.get('aspect_ratio') is None:
+                format['aspect_ratio'] = try_call(lambda: round(format['width'] / format['height'], 2))
+            if (not format.get('manifest_url')  # For fragmented formats, "tbr" is often max bitrate and not average
+                    and info_dict.get('duration') and format.get('tbr')
+                    and not format.get('filesize') and not format.get('filesize_approx')):
+                format['filesize_approx'] = int(info_dict['duration'] * format['tbr'] * (1024 / 8))
+            format['http_headers'] = self._calc_headers(collections.ChainMap(format, info_dict))
+
+        # This is copied to http_headers by the above _calc_headers and can now be removed
+        if '__x_forwarded_for_ip' in info_dict:
+            del info_dict['__x_forwarded_for_ip']
+
+        self.sort_formats({
+            'formats': formats,
+            '_format_sort_fields': info_dict.get('_format_sort_fields')
+        })
+
+        # Sanitize and group by format_id
+        formats_dict = {}
+        for i, format in enumerate(formats):
             if not format.get('format_id'):
                 format['format_id'] = str(i)
             else:
                 # Sanitize format_id from characters used in format selector expression
                 format['format_id'] = re.sub(r'[\s,/+\[\]()]', '_', format['format_id'])
-            format_id = format['format_id']
-            if format_id not in formats_dict:
-                formats_dict[format_id] = []
-            formats_dict[format_id].append(format)
+            formats_dict.setdefault(format['format_id'], []).append(format)
 
         # Make sure all formats have unique format_id
         common_exts = set(itertools.chain(*self._format_selection_exts.values()))
@@ -2551,38 +2705,17 @@ def is_wellformed(f):
             for i, format in enumerate(ambiguous_formats):
                 if ambigious_id:
                     format['format_id'] = '%s-%d' % (format_id, i)
-                if format.get('ext') is None:
-                    format['ext'] = determine_ext(format['url']).lower()
                 # Ensure there is no conflict between id and ext in format selection
                 # See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/1282
                 if format['format_id'] != format['ext'] and format['format_id'] in common_exts:
                     format['format_id'] = 'f%s' % format['format_id']
 
-        for i, format in enumerate(formats):
-            if format.get('format') is None:
-                format['format'] = '{id} - {res}{note}'.format(
-                    id=format['format_id'],
-                    res=self.format_resolution(format),
-                    note=format_field(format, 'format_note', ' (%s)'),
-                )
-            if format.get('protocol') is None:
-                format['protocol'] = determine_protocol(format)
-            if format.get('resolution') is None:
-                format['resolution'] = self.format_resolution(format, default=None)
-            if format.get('dynamic_range') is None and format.get('vcodec') != 'none':
-                format['dynamic_range'] = 'SDR'
-            if (info_dict.get('duration') and format.get('tbr')
-                    and not format.get('filesize') and not format.get('filesize_approx')):
-                format['filesize_approx'] = int(info_dict['duration'] * format['tbr'] * (1024 / 8))
-
-            # Add HTTP headers, so that external programs can use them from the
-            # json output
-            full_format_info = info_dict.copy()
-            full_format_info.update(format)
-            format['http_headers'] = self._calc_headers(full_format_info)
-        # Remove private housekeeping stuff
-        if '__x_forwarded_for_ip' in info_dict:
-            del info_dict['__x_forwarded_for_ip']
+                if format.get('format') is None:
+                    format['format'] = '{id} - {res}{note}'.format(
+                        id=format['format_id'],
+                        res=self.format_resolution(format),
+                        note=format_field(format, 'format_note', ' (%s)'),
+                    )
 
         if self.params.get('check_formats') is True:
             formats = LazyList(self._check_formats(formats[::-1]), reverse=True)
@@ -2603,10 +2736,9 @@ def is_wellformed(f):
         info_dict, _ = self.pre_process(info_dict, 'after_filter')
 
         # The pre-processors may have modified the formats
-        formats = info_dict.get('formats', [info_dict])
+        formats = self._get_formats(info_dict)
 
-        list_only = self.params.get('simulate') is None and (
-            self.params.get('list_thumbnails') or self.params.get('listformats') or self.params.get('listsubtitles'))
+        list_only = self.params.get('simulate') == 'list_only'
         interactive_format_selection = not list_only and self.format_selector == '-'
         if self.params.get('list_thumbnails'):
             self.list_thumbnails(info_dict)
@@ -2619,33 +2751,31 @@ def is_wellformed(f):
             self.list_formats(info_dict)
         if list_only:
             # Without this printing, -F --print-json will not work
-            self.__forced_printings(info_dict, self.prepare_filename(info_dict), incomplete=True)
+            self.__forced_printings(info_dict)
             return info_dict
 
         format_selector = self.format_selector
-        if format_selector is None:
-            req_format = self._default_format_spec(info_dict, download=download)
-            self.write_debug('Default format spec: %s' % req_format)
-            format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format)
-
         while True:
             if interactive_format_selection:
-                req_format = input(
-                    self._format_screen('\nEnter format selector: ', self.Styles.EMPHASIS))
+                req_format = input(self._format_screen('\nEnter format selector ', self.Styles.EMPHASIS)
+                                   + '(Press ENTER for default, or Ctrl+C to quit)'
+                                   + self._format_screen(': ', self.Styles.EMPHASIS))
                 try:
-                    format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format)
+                    format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format) if req_format else None
                 except SyntaxError as err:
                     self.report_error(err, tb=False, is_error=False)
                     continue
 
+            if format_selector is None:
+                req_format = self._default_format_spec(info_dict, download=download)
+                self.write_debug(f'Default format spec: {req_format}')
+                format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format)
+
             formats_to_download = list(format_selector({
                 'formats': formats,
                 'has_merged_format': any('none' not in (f.get('acodec'), f.get('vcodec')) for f in formats),
-                'incomplete_formats': (
-                    # All formats are video-only or
-                    all(f.get('vcodec') != 'none' and f.get('acodec') == 'none' for f in formats)
-                    # all formats are audio-only
-                    or all(f.get('vcodec') == 'none' and f.get('acodec') != 'none' for f in formats)),
+                'incomplete_formats': (all(f.get('vcodec') == 'none' for f in formats)  # No formats with video
+                                       or all(f.get('acodec') == 'none' for f in formats)),  # OR, No formats with audio
             }))
             if interactive_format_selection and not formats_to_download:
                 self.report_error('Requested format is not available', tb=False, is_error=False)
@@ -2661,31 +2791,32 @@ def is_wellformed(f):
             # Process what we can, even without any available formats.
             formats_to_download = [{}]
 
-        requested_ranges = self.params.get('download_ranges')
-        if requested_ranges:
-            requested_ranges = tuple(requested_ranges(info_dict, self))
-
+        requested_ranges = tuple(self.params.get('download_ranges', lambda *_: [{}])(info_dict, self))
         best_format, downloaded_formats = formats_to_download[-1], []
         if download:
-            if best_format:
+            if best_format and requested_ranges:
                 def to_screen(*msg):
                     self.to_screen(f'[info] {info_dict["id"]}: {" ".join(", ".join(variadic(m)) for m in msg)}')
 
                 to_screen(f'Downloading {len(formats_to_download)} format(s):',
                           (f['format_id'] for f in formats_to_download))
-                if requested_ranges:
+                if requested_ranges != ({}, ):
                     to_screen(f'Downloading {len(requested_ranges)} time ranges:',
-                              (f'{int(c["start_time"])}-{int(c["end_time"])}' for c in requested_ranges))
+                              (f'{c["start_time"]:.1f}-{c["end_time"]:.1f}' for c in requested_ranges))
             max_downloads_reached = False
 
-            for fmt, chapter in itertools.product(formats_to_download, requested_ranges or [{}]):
+            for fmt, chapter in itertools.product(formats_to_download, requested_ranges):
                 new_info = self._copy_infodict(info_dict)
                 new_info.update(fmt)
                 offset, duration = info_dict.get('section_start') or 0, info_dict.get('duration') or float('inf')
+                end_time = offset + min(chapter.get('end_time', duration), duration)
+                # duration may not be accurate. So allow deviations <1sec
+                if end_time == float('inf') or end_time > offset + duration + 1:
+                    end_time = None
                 if chapter or offset:
                     new_info.update({
                         'section_start': offset + chapter.get('start_time', 0),
-                        'section_end': offset + min(chapter.get('end_time', duration), duration),
+                        'section_end': end_time,
                         'section_title': chapter.get('title'),
                         'section_number': chapter.get('index'),
                     })
@@ -2727,42 +2858,30 @@ def process_subtitles(self, video_id, normal_subtitles, automatic_captions):
                 if lang not in available_subs:
                     available_subs[lang] = cap_info
 
-        if (not self.params.get('writesubtitles') and not
-                self.params.get('writeautomaticsub') or not
-                available_subs):
+        if not available_subs or (
+                not self.params.get('writesubtitles')
+                and not self.params.get('writeautomaticsub')):
             return None
 
         all_sub_langs = tuple(available_subs.keys())
         if self.params.get('allsubtitles', False):
             requested_langs = all_sub_langs
         elif self.params.get('subtitleslangs', False):
-            # A list is used so that the order of languages will be the same as
-            # given in subtitleslangs. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/1041
-            requested_langs = []
-            for lang_re in self.params.get('subtitleslangs'):
-                discard = lang_re[0] == '-'
-                if discard:
-                    lang_re = lang_re[1:]
-                if lang_re == 'all':
-                    if discard:
-                        requested_langs = []
-                    else:
-                        requested_langs.extend(all_sub_langs)
-                    continue
-                current_langs = filter(re.compile(lang_re + '$').match, all_sub_langs)
-                if discard:
-                    for lang in current_langs:
-                        while lang in requested_langs:
-                            requested_langs.remove(lang)
-                else:
-                    requested_langs.extend(current_langs)
-            requested_langs = orderedSet(requested_langs)
-        elif normal_sub_langs:
-            requested_langs = ['en'] if 'en' in normal_sub_langs else normal_sub_langs[:1]
+            try:
+                requested_langs = orderedSet_from_options(
+                    self.params.get('subtitleslangs'), {'all': all_sub_langs}, use_regex=True)
+            except re.error as e:
+                raise ValueError(f'Wrong regex for subtitlelangs: {e.pattern}')
         else:
-            requested_langs = ['en'] if 'en' in all_sub_langs else all_sub_langs[:1]
+            requested_langs = LazyList(itertools.chain(
+                ['en'] if 'en' in normal_sub_langs else [],
+                filter(lambda f: f.startswith('en'), normal_sub_langs),
+                ['en'] if 'en' in all_sub_langs else [],
+                filter(lambda f: f.startswith('en'), all_sub_langs),
+                normal_sub_langs, all_sub_langs,
+            ))[:1]
         if requested_langs:
-            self.write_debug('Downloading subtitles: %s' % ', '.join(requested_langs))
+            self.to_screen(f'[info] {video_id}: Downloading subtitles: {", ".join(requested_langs)}')
 
         formats_query = self.params.get('subtitlesformat', 'best')
         formats_preference = formats_query.split('/') if formats_query else []
@@ -2792,18 +2911,28 @@ def _forceprint(self, key, info_dict):
         if info_dict is None:
             return
         info_copy = info_dict.copy()
+        info_copy.setdefault('filename', self.prepare_filename(info_dict))
+        if info_dict.get('requested_formats') is not None:
+            # For RTMP URLs, also include the playpath
+            info_copy['urls'] = '\n'.join(f['url'] + f.get('play_path', '') for f in info_dict['requested_formats'])
+        elif info_dict.get('url'):
+            info_copy['urls'] = info_dict['url'] + info_dict.get('play_path', '')
         info_copy['formats_table'] = self.render_formats_table(info_dict)
         info_copy['thumbnails_table'] = self.render_thumbnails_table(info_dict)
         info_copy['subtitles_table'] = self.render_subtitles_table(info_dict.get('id'), info_dict.get('subtitles'))
         info_copy['automatic_captions_table'] = self.render_subtitles_table(info_dict.get('id'), info_dict.get('automatic_captions'))
 
         def format_tmpl(tmpl):
-            mobj = re.match(r'\w+(=?)$', tmpl)
-            if mobj and mobj.group(1):
-                return f'{tmpl[:-1]} = %({tmpl[:-1]})r'
-            elif mobj:
-                return f'%({tmpl})s'
-            return tmpl
+            mobj = re.fullmatch(r'([\w.:,]|-\d|(?P<dict>{([\w.:,]|-\d)+}))+=?', tmpl)
+            if not mobj:
+                return tmpl
+
+            fmt = '%({})s'
+            if tmpl.startswith('{'):
+                tmpl, fmt = f'.{tmpl}', '%({})j'
+            if tmpl.endswith('='):
+                tmpl, fmt = tmpl[:-1], '{0} = %({0})#j'
+            return '\n'.join(map(fmt.format, [tmpl] if mobj.group('dict') else tmpl.split(',')))
 
         for tmpl in self.params['forceprint'].get(key, []):
             self.to_stdout(self.evaluate_outtmpl(format_tmpl(tmpl), info_copy))
@@ -2813,46 +2942,36 @@ def format_tmpl(tmpl):
             tmpl = format_tmpl(tmpl)
             self.to_screen(f'[info] Writing {tmpl!r} to: {filename}')
             if self._ensure_dir_exists(filename):
-                with open(filename, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
-                    f.write(self.evaluate_outtmpl(tmpl, info_copy) + '\n')
-
-    def __forced_printings(self, info_dict, filename, incomplete):
-        def print_mandatory(field, actual_field=None):
-            if actual_field is None:
-                actual_field = field
-            if (self.params.get('force%s' % field, False)
-                    and (not incomplete or info_dict.get(actual_field) is not None)):
-                self.to_stdout(info_dict[actual_field])
-
-        def print_optional(field):
-            if (self.params.get('force%s' % field, False)
-                    and info_dict.get(field) is not None):
-                self.to_stdout(info_dict[field])
+                with open(filename, 'a', encoding='utf-8', newline='') as f:
+                    f.write(self.evaluate_outtmpl(tmpl, info_copy) + os.linesep)
 
-        info_dict = info_dict.copy()
-        if filename is not None:
-            info_dict['filename'] = filename
-        if info_dict.get('requested_formats') is not None:
-            # For RTMP URLs, also include the playpath
-            info_dict['urls'] = '\n'.join(f['url'] + f.get('play_path', '') for f in info_dict['requested_formats'])
-        elif info_dict.get('url'):
-            info_dict['urls'] = info_dict['url'] + info_dict.get('play_path', '')
+        return info_copy
 
+    def __forced_printings(self, info_dict, filename=None, incomplete=True):
         if (self.params.get('forcejson')
                 or self.params['forceprint'].get('video')
                 or self.params['print_to_file'].get('video')):
             self.post_extract(info_dict)
-        self._forceprint('video', info_dict)
-
-        print_mandatory('title')
-        print_mandatory('id')
-        print_mandatory('url', 'urls')
-        print_optional('thumbnail')
-        print_optional('description')
-        print_optional('filename')
-        if self.params.get('forceduration') and info_dict.get('duration') is not None:
-            self.to_stdout(formatSeconds(info_dict['duration']))
-        print_mandatory('format')
+        if filename:
+            info_dict['filename'] = filename
+        info_copy = self._forceprint('video', info_dict)
+
+        def print_field(field, actual_field=None, optional=False):
+            if actual_field is None:
+                actual_field = field
+            if self.params.get(f'force{field}') and (
+                    info_copy.get(field) is not None or (not optional and not incomplete)):
+                self.to_stdout(info_copy[actual_field])
+
+        print_field('title')
+        print_field('id')
+        print_field('url', 'urls')
+        print_field('thumbnail', optional=True)
+        print_field('description', optional=True)
+        print_field('filename')
+        if self.params.get('forceduration') and info_copy.get('duration') is not None:
+            self.to_stdout(formatSeconds(info_copy['duration']))
+        print_field('format')
 
         if self.params.get('forcejson'):
             self.to_stdout(json.dumps(self.sanitize_info(info_dict)))
@@ -2911,14 +3030,22 @@ def process_info(self, info_dict):
         if 'format' not in info_dict and 'ext' in info_dict:
             info_dict['format'] = info_dict['ext']
 
-        # This is mostly just for backward compatibility of process_info
-        # As a side-effect, this allows for format-specific filters
         if self._match_entry(info_dict) is not None:
             info_dict['__write_download_archive'] = 'ignore'
             return
 
         # Does nothing under normal operation - for backward compatibility of process_info
         self.post_extract(info_dict)
+
+        def replace_info_dict(new_info):
+            nonlocal info_dict
+            if new_info == info_dict:
+                return
+            info_dict.clear()
+            info_dict.update(new_info)
+
+        new_info, _ = self.pre_process(info_dict, 'video')
+        replace_info_dict(new_info)
         self._num_downloads += 1
 
         # info_dict['_filename'] needs to be set for backward compatibility
@@ -3032,13 +3159,6 @@ def _write_link_file(link_type):
                for link_type, should_write in write_links.items()):
             return
 
-        def replace_info_dict(new_info):
-            nonlocal info_dict
-            if new_info == info_dict:
-                return
-            info_dict.clear()
-            info_dict.update(new_info)
-
         new_info, files_to_move = self.pre_process(info_dict, 'before_dl', files_to_move)
         replace_info_dict(new_info)
 
@@ -3065,7 +3185,7 @@ def existing_video_file(*filepaths):
                 fd, success = None, True
                 if info_dict.get('protocol') or info_dict.get('url'):
                     fd = get_suitable_downloader(info_dict, self.params, to_stdout=temp_filename == '-')
-                    if fd is not FFmpegFD and (
+                    if fd is not FFmpegFD and 'no-direct-merge' not in self.params['compat_opts'] and (
                             info_dict.get('section_start') or info_dict.get('section_end')):
                         msg = ('This format cannot be partially downloaded' if FFmpegFD.available()
                                else 'You have requested downloading the video partially, but ffmpeg is not installed')
@@ -3073,7 +3193,6 @@ def existing_video_file(*filepaths):
                         return
 
                 if info_dict.get('requested_formats') is not None:
-                    requested_formats = info_dict['requested_formats']
                     old_ext = info_dict['ext']
                     if self.params.get('merge_output_format') is None:
                         if (info_dict['ext'] == 'webm'
@@ -3100,19 +3219,22 @@ def correct_ext(filename, ext=new_ext):
                     full_filename = correct_ext(full_filename)
                     temp_filename = correct_ext(temp_filename)
                     dl_filename = existing_video_file(full_filename, temp_filename)
+
                     info_dict['__real_download'] = False
+                    # NOTE: Copy so that original format dicts are not modified
+                    info_dict['requested_formats'] = list(map(dict, info_dict['requested_formats']))
 
                     merger = FFmpegMergerPP(self)
                     downloaded = []
                     if dl_filename is not None:
                         self.report_file_already_downloaded(dl_filename)
                     elif fd:
-                        for f in requested_formats if fd != FFmpegFD else []:
+                        for f in info_dict['requested_formats'] if fd != FFmpegFD else []:
                             f['filepath'] = fname = prepend_extension(
                                 correct_ext(temp_filename, info_dict['ext']),
                                 'f%s' % f['format_id'], info_dict['ext'])
                             downloaded.append(fname)
-                        info_dict['url'] = '\n'.join(f['url'] for f in requested_formats)
+                        info_dict['url'] = '\n'.join(f['url'] for f in info_dict['requested_formats'])
                         success, real_download = self.dl(temp_filename, info_dict)
                         info_dict['__real_download'] = real_download
                     else:
@@ -3136,7 +3258,7 @@ def correct_ext(filename, ext=new_ext):
                                 f'You have requested downloading multiple formats to stdout {reason}. '
                                 'The formats will be streamed one after the other')
                             fname = temp_filename
-                        for f in requested_formats:
+                        for f in info_dict['requested_formats']:
                             new_info = dict(info_dict)
                             del new_info['requested_formats']
                             new_info.update(f)
@@ -3234,7 +3356,7 @@ def ffmpeg_fixup(cndn, msg, cls):
                                      or info_dict.get('is_live') and self.params.get('hls_use_mpegts') is None,
                                      'Possible MPEG-TS in MP4 container or malformed AAC timestamps',
                                      FFmpegFixupM3u8PP)
-                        ffmpeg_fixup(info_dict.get('is_live') and downloader == 'DashSegmentsFD',
+                        ffmpeg_fixup(info_dict.get('is_live') and downloader == 'dashsegments',
                                      'Possible duplicate MOOV atoms', FFmpegFixupDuplicateMoovPP)
 
                     ffmpeg_fixup(downloader == 'web_socket_fragment', 'Malformed timestamps detected', FFmpegFixupTimestampPP)
@@ -3270,6 +3392,7 @@ def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
                 self.to_screen(f'[info] {e}')
                 if not self.params.get('break_per_url'):
                     raise
+                self._num_downloads = 0
             else:
                 if self.params.get('dump_single_json', False):
                     self.post_extract(res)
@@ -3297,18 +3420,19 @@ def download_with_info_file(self, info_filename):
                 [info_filename], mode='r',
                 openhook=fileinput.hook_encoded('utf-8'))) as f:
             # FileInput doesn't have a read method, we can't call json.load
-            info = self.sanitize_info(json.loads('\n'.join(f)), self.params.get('clean_infojson', True))
-        try:
-            self.__download_wrapper(self.process_ie_result)(info, download=True)
-        except (DownloadError, EntryNotInPlaylist, ReExtractInfo) as e:
-            if not isinstance(e, EntryNotInPlaylist):
-                self.to_stderr('\r')
-            webpage_url = info.get('webpage_url')
-            if webpage_url is not None:
+            infos = [self.sanitize_info(info, self.params.get('clean_infojson', True))
+                     for info in variadic(json.loads('\n'.join(f)))]
+        for info in infos:
+            try:
+                self.__download_wrapper(self.process_ie_result)(info, download=True)
+            except (DownloadError, EntryNotInPlaylist, ReExtractInfo) as e:
+                if not isinstance(e, EntryNotInPlaylist):
+                    self.to_stderr('\r')
+                webpage_url = info.get('webpage_url')
+                if webpage_url is None:
+                    raise
                 self.report_warning(f'The info failed to download: {e}; trying with URL {webpage_url}')
-                return self.download([webpage_url])
-            else:
-                raise
+                self.download([webpage_url])
         return self._download_retcode
 
     @staticmethod
@@ -3318,11 +3442,18 @@ def sanitize_info(info_dict, remove_private_keys=False):
             return info_dict
         info_dict.setdefault('epoch', int(time.time()))
         info_dict.setdefault('_type', 'video')
+        info_dict.setdefault('_version', {
+            'version': __version__,
+            'current_git_head': current_git_head(),
+            'release_git_head': RELEASE_GIT_HEAD,
+            'repository': REPOSITORY,
+        })
 
         if remove_private_keys:
             reject = lambda k, v: v is None or k.startswith('__') or k in {
                 'requested_downloads', 'requested_formats', 'requested_subtitles', 'requested_entries',
-                'entries', 'filepath', '_filename', 'infojson_filename', 'original_url', 'playlist_autonumber',
+                'entries', 'filepath', '_filename', 'filename', 'infojson_filename', 'original_url',
+                'playlist_autonumber', '_format_sort_fields',
             }
         else:
             reject = lambda k, v: False
@@ -3392,7 +3523,8 @@ def run_pp(self, pp, infodict):
         return infodict
 
     def run_all_pps(self, key, info, *, additional_pps=None):
-        self._forceprint(key, info)
+        if key != 'video':
+            self._forceprint(key, info)
         for pp in (additional_pps or []) + self._pps[key]:
             info = self.run_pp(pp, info)
         return info
@@ -3438,8 +3570,7 @@ def _make_archive_id(self, info_dict):
         return make_archive_id(extractor, video_id)
 
     def in_download_archive(self, info_dict):
-        fn = self.params.get('download_archive')
-        if fn is None:
+        if not self.archive:
             return False
 
         vid_ids = [self._make_archive_id(info_dict)]
@@ -3452,9 +3583,11 @@ def record_download_archive(self, info_dict):
             return
         vid_id = self._make_archive_id(info_dict)
         assert vid_id
+
         self.write_debug(f'Adding to archive: {vid_id}')
-        with locked_file(fn, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as archive_file:
-            archive_file.write(vid_id + '\n')
+        if is_path_like(fn):
+            with locked_file(fn, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as archive_file:
+                archive_file.write(vid_id + '\n')
         self.archive.add(vid_id)
 
     @staticmethod
@@ -3536,11 +3669,17 @@ def _format_note(self, fdict):
             res += '~' + format_bytes(fdict['filesize_approx'])
         return res
 
-    def render_formats_table(self, info_dict):
-        if not info_dict.get('formats') and not info_dict.get('url'):
-            return None
+    def _get_formats(self, info_dict):
+        if info_dict.get('formats') is None:
+            if info_dict.get('url') and info_dict.get('_type', 'video') == 'video':
+                return [info_dict]
+            return []
+        return info_dict['formats']
 
-        formats = info_dict.get('formats', [info_dict])
+    def render_formats_table(self, info_dict):
+        formats = self._get_formats(info_dict)
+        if not formats:
+            return
         if not self.params.get('listformats_table', True) is not False:
             table = [
                 [
@@ -3548,12 +3687,12 @@ def render_formats_table(self, info_dict):
                     format_field(f, 'ext'),
                     self.format_resolution(f),
                     self._format_note(f)
-                ] for f in formats if f.get('preference') is None or f['preference'] >= -1000]
+                ] for f in formats if (f.get('preference') or 0) >= -1000]
             return render_table(['format code', 'extension', 'resolution', 'note'], table, extra_gap=1)
 
         def simplified_codec(f, field):
             assert field in ('acodec', 'vcodec')
-            codec = f.get(field, 'unknown')
+            codec = f.get(field)
             if not codec:
                 return 'unknown'
             elif codec != 'none':
@@ -3575,8 +3714,11 @@ def simplified_codec(f, field):
                 format_field(f, 'fps', '\t%d', func=round),
                 format_field(f, 'dynamic_range', '%s', ignore=(None, 'SDR')).replace('HDR', ''),
                 format_field(f, 'audio_channels', '\t%s'),
-                delim,
-                format_field(f, 'filesize', ' \t%s', func=format_bytes) + format_field(f, 'filesize_approx', '~\t%s', func=format_bytes),
+                delim, (
+                    format_field(f, 'filesize', ' \t%s', func=format_bytes)
+                    or format_field(f, 'filesize_approx', '≈\t%s', func=format_bytes)
+                    or format_field(try_call(lambda: format_bytes(int(info_dict['duration'] * f['tbr'] * (1024 / 8)))),
+                                    None, self._format_out('~\t%s', self.Styles.SUPPRESS))),
                 format_field(f, 'tbr', '\t%dk', func=round),
                 shorten_protocol_name(f.get('protocol', '')),
                 delim,
@@ -3585,13 +3727,13 @@ def simplified_codec(f, field):
                 simplified_codec(f, 'acodec'),
                 format_field(f, 'abr', '\t%dk', func=round),
                 format_field(f, 'asr', '\t%s', func=format_decimal_suffix),
-                join_nonempty(
-                    self._format_out('UNSUPPORTED', 'light red') if f.get('ext') in ('f4f', 'f4m') else None,
-                    format_field(f, 'language', '[%s]'),
-                    join_nonempty(format_field(f, 'format_note'),
-                                  format_field(f, 'container', ignore=(None, f.get('ext'))),
-                                  delim=', '),
-                    delim=' '),
+                join_nonempty(format_field(f, 'language', '[%s]'), join_nonempty(
+                    self._format_out('UNSUPPORTED', self.Styles.BAD_FORMAT) if f.get('ext') in ('f4f', 'f4m') else None,
+                    (self._format_out('Maybe DRM', self.Styles.WARNING) if f.get('has_drm') == 'maybe'
+                     else self._format_out('DRM', self.Styles.BAD_FORMAT) if f.get('has_drm') else None),
+                    format_field(f, 'format_note'),
+                    format_field(f, 'container', ignore=(None, f.get('ext'))),
+                    delim=', '), delim=' '),
             ] for f in formats if f.get('preference') is None or f['preference'] >= -1000]
         header_line = self._list_format_headers(
             'ID', 'EXT', 'RESOLUTION', '\tFPS', 'HDR', 'CH', delim, '\tFILESIZE', '\tTBR', 'PROTO',
@@ -3607,7 +3749,7 @@ def render_thumbnails_table(self, info_dict):
             return None
         return render_table(
             self._list_format_headers('ID', 'Width', 'Height', 'URL'),
-            [[t.get('id'), t.get('width', 'unknown'), t.get('height', 'unknown'), t['url']] for t in thumbnails])
+            [[t.get('id'), t.get('width') or 'unknown', t.get('height') or 'unknown', t['url']] for t in thumbnails])
 
     def render_subtitles_table(self, video_id, subtitles):
         def _row(lang, formats):
@@ -3650,15 +3792,25 @@ def print_debug_header(self):
         if not self.params.get('verbose'):
             return
 
+        from . import _IN_CLI  # Must be delayed import
+
         # These imports can be slow. So import them only as needed
         from .extractor.extractors import _LAZY_LOADER
-        from .extractor.extractors import _PLUGIN_CLASSES as plugin_extractors
+        from .extractor.extractors import (
+            _PLUGIN_CLASSES as plugin_ies,
+            _PLUGIN_OVERRIDES as plugin_ie_overrides
+        )
 
         def get_encoding(stream):
             ret = str(getattr(stream, 'encoding', 'missing (%s)' % type(stream).__name__))
+            additional_info = []
+            if os.environ.get('TERM', '').lower() == 'dumb':
+                additional_info.append('dumb')
             if not supports_terminal_sequences(stream):
                 from .utils import WINDOWS_VT_MODE  # Must be imported locally
-                ret += ' (No VT)' if WINDOWS_VT_MODE is False else ' (No ANSI)'
+                additional_info.append('No VT' if WINDOWS_VT_MODE is False else 'No ANSI')
+            if additional_info:
+                ret = f'{ret} ({",".join(additional_info)})'
             return ret
 
         encoding_str = 'Encodings: locale %s, fs %s, pref %s, %s' % (
@@ -3681,35 +3833,28 @@ def get_encoding(stream):
         source = detect_variant()
         if VARIANT not in (None, 'pip'):
             source += '*'
+        klass = type(self)
         write_debug(join_nonempty(
-            'yt-dlp version', __version__,
-            f'[{RELEASE_GIT_HEAD}]' if RELEASE_GIT_HEAD else '',
+            f'{"yt-dlp" if REPOSITORY == "yt-dlp/yt-dlp" else REPOSITORY} version',
+            f'{CHANNEL}@{__version__}',
+            f'[{RELEASE_GIT_HEAD[:9]}]' if RELEASE_GIT_HEAD else '',
             '' if source == 'unknown' else f'({source})',
+            '' if _IN_CLI else 'API' if klass == YoutubeDL else f'API:{self.__module__}.{klass.__qualname__}',
             delim=' '))
+
+        if not _IN_CLI:
+            write_debug(f'params: {self.params}')
+
         if not _LAZY_LOADER:
             if os.environ.get('YTDLP_NO_LAZY_EXTRACTORS'):
                 write_debug('Lazy loading extractors is forcibly disabled')
             else:
                 write_debug('Lazy loading extractors is disabled')
-        if plugin_extractors or plugin_postprocessors:
-            write_debug('Plugins: %s' % [
-                '%s%s' % (klass.__name__, '' if klass.__name__ == name else f' as {name}')
-                for name, klass in itertools.chain(plugin_extractors.items(), plugin_postprocessors.items())])
         if self.params['compat_opts']:
             write_debug('Compatibility options: %s' % ', '.join(self.params['compat_opts']))
 
-        if source == 'source':
-            try:
-                stdout, _, _ = Popen.run(
-                    ['git', 'rev-parse', '--short', 'HEAD'],
-                    text=True, cwd=os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),
-                    stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
-                if re.fullmatch('[0-9a-f]+', stdout.strip()):
-                    write_debug(f'Git HEAD: {stdout.strip()}')
-            except Exception:
-                with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
-                    sys.exc_clear()
-
+        if current_git_head():
+            write_debug(f'Git HEAD: {current_git_head()}')
         write_debug(system_identifier())
 
         exe_versions, ffmpeg_features = FFmpegPostProcessor.get_versions_and_features(self)
@@ -3738,6 +3883,21 @@ def get_encoding(stream):
                 proxy_map.update(handler.proxies)
         write_debug(f'Proxy map: {proxy_map}')
 
+        for plugin_type, plugins in {'Extractor': plugin_ies, 'Post-Processor': plugin_pps}.items():
+            display_list = ['%s%s' % (
+                klass.__name__, '' if klass.__name__ == name else f' as {name}')
+                for name, klass in plugins.items()]
+            if plugin_type == 'Extractor':
+                display_list.extend(f'{plugins[-1].IE_NAME.partition("+")[2]} ({parent.__name__})'
+                                    for parent, plugins in plugin_ie_overrides.items())
+            if not display_list:
+                continue
+            write_debug(f'{plugin_type} Plugins: {", ".join(sorted(display_list))}')
+
+        plugin_dirs = plugin_directories()
+        if plugin_dirs:
+            write_debug(f'Plugin directories: {plugin_dirs}')
+
         # Not implemented
         if False and self.params.get('call_home'):
             ipaddr = self.urlopen('https://yt-dl.org/ip').read().decode()
@@ -3787,9 +3947,12 @@ def _setup_opener(self):
         # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8227)
         file_handler = urllib.request.FileHandler()
 
-        def file_open(*args, **kwargs):
-            raise urllib.error.URLError('file:// scheme is explicitly disabled in yt-dlp for security reasons')
-        file_handler.file_open = file_open
+        if not self.params.get('enable_file_urls'):
+            def file_open(*args, **kwargs):
+                raise urllib.error.URLError(
+                    'file:// URLs are explicitly disabled in yt-dlp for security reasons. '
+                    'Use --enable-file-urls to enable at your own risk.')
+            file_handler.file_open = file_open
 
         opener = urllib.request.build_opener(
             proxy_handler, https_handler, cookie_processor, ydlh, redirect_handler, data_handler, file_handler)
@@ -3851,7 +4014,7 @@ def _write_description(self, label, ie_result, descfn):
         elif not self.params.get('overwrites', True) and os.path.exists(descfn):
             self.to_screen(f'[info] {label.title()} description is already present')
         elif ie_result.get('description') is None:
-            self.report_warning(f'There\'s no {label} description to write')
+            self.to_screen(f'[info] There\'s no {label} description to write')
             return False
         else:
             try:
@@ -3867,15 +4030,18 @@ def _write_subtitles(self, info_dict, filename):
         ''' Write subtitles to file and return list of (sub_filename, final_sub_filename); or None if error'''
         ret = []
         subtitles = info_dict.get('requested_subtitles')
-        if not subtitles or not (self.params.get('writesubtitles') or self.params.get('writeautomaticsub')):
+        if not (self.params.get('writesubtitles') or self.params.get('writeautomaticsub')):
             # subtitles download errors are already managed as troubles in relevant IE
             # that way it will silently go on when used with unsupporting IE
             return ret
-
+        elif not subtitles:
+            self.to_screen('[info] There are no subtitles for the requested languages')
+            return ret
         sub_filename_base = self.prepare_filename(info_dict, 'subtitle')
         if not sub_filename_base:
             self.to_screen('[info] Skipping writing video subtitles')
             return ret
+
         for sub_lang, sub_info in subtitles.items():
             sub_format = sub_info['ext']
             sub_filename = subtitles_filename(filename, sub_lang, sub_format, info_dict.get('ext'))
@@ -3922,6 +4088,9 @@ def _write_thumbnails(self, label, info_dict, filename, thumb_filename_base=None
         thumbnails, ret = [], []
         if write_all or self.params.get('writethumbnail', False):
             thumbnails = info_dict.get('thumbnails') or []
+            if not thumbnails:
+                self.to_screen(f'[info] There are no {label} thumbnails to download')
+                return ret
         multiple = write_all and len(thumbnails) > 1
 
         if thumb_filename_base is None:
@@ -3952,8 +4121,11 @@ def _write_thumbnails(self, label, info_dict, filename, thumb_filename_base=None
                     ret.append((thumb_filename, thumb_filename_final))
                     t['filepath'] = thumb_filename
                 except network_exceptions as err:
+                    if isinstance(err, urllib.error.HTTPError) and err.code == 404:
+                        self.to_screen(f'[info] {thumb_display_id.title()} does not exist')
+                    else:
+                        self.report_warning(f'Unable to download {thumb_display_id}: {err}')
                     thumbnails.pop(idx)
-                    self.report_warning(f'Unable to download {thumb_display_id}: {err}')
             if ret and not write_all:
                 break
         return ret