-from __future__ import unicode_literals
-
-import itertools
import hashlib
+import itertools
import json
import re
import time
from .common import InfoExtractor
-from ..compat import (
- compat_str,
- compat_HTTPError,
-)
+from ..networking.exceptions import HTTPError
from ..utils import (
ExtractorError,
+ decode_base_n,
+ encode_base_n,
+ filter_dict,
float_or_none,
+ format_field,
get_element_by_attribute,
int_or_none,
lowercase_escape,
- std_headers,
- try_get,
+ str_or_none,
+ str_to_int,
+ traverse_obj,
url_or_none,
- variadic,
urlencode_postdata,
)
+_ENCODING_CHARS = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_'
+
-class InstagramIE(InfoExtractor):
- _VALID_URL = r'(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/(?:p|tv|reel)/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+))'
+def _pk_to_id(media_id):
+ """Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24437823/getting-instagram-post-url-from-media-id"""
+ return encode_base_n(int(media_id.split('_')[0]), table=_ENCODING_CHARS)
+
+
+def _id_to_pk(shortcode):
+ """Covert a shortcode to a numeric value"""
+ return decode_base_n(shortcode[:11], table=_ENCODING_CHARS)
+
+
+class InstagramBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
_NETRC_MACHINE = 'instagram'
+ _IS_LOGGED_IN = False
+
+ _API_BASE_URL = 'https://i.instagram.com/api/v1'
+ _LOGIN_URL = 'https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login'
+ _API_HEADERS = {
+ 'X-IG-App-ID': '936619743392459',
+ 'X-ASBD-ID': '198387',
+ 'X-IG-WWW-Claim': '0',
+ 'Origin': 'https://www.instagram.com',
+ 'Accept': '*/*',
+ 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/104.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
+ }
+
+ def _perform_login(self, username, password):
+ if self._IS_LOGGED_IN:
+ return
+
+ login_webpage = self._download_webpage(
+ self._LOGIN_URL, None, note='Downloading login webpage', errnote='Failed to download login webpage')
+
+ shared_data = self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
+ r'window\._sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?});', login_webpage, 'shared data', default='{}'), None)
+
+ login = self._download_json(
+ f'{self._LOGIN_URL}/ajax/', None, note='Logging in', headers={
+ **self._API_HEADERS,
+ 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
+ 'X-CSRFToken': shared_data['config']['csrf_token'],
+ 'X-Instagram-AJAX': shared_data['rollout_hash'],
+ 'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
+ }, data=urlencode_postdata({
+ 'enc_password': f'#PWD_INSTAGRAM_BROWSER:0:{int(time.time())}:{password}',
+ 'username': username,
+ 'queryParams': '{}',
+ 'optIntoOneTap': 'false',
+ 'stopDeletionNonce': '',
+ 'trustedDeviceRecords': '{}',
+ }))
+
+ if not login.get('authenticated'):
+ if login.get('message'):
+ raise ExtractorError(f'Unable to login: {login["message"]}')
+ elif login.get('user'):
+ raise ExtractorError('Unable to login: Sorry, your password was incorrect. Please double-check your password.', expected=True)
+ elif login.get('user') is False:
+ raise ExtractorError('Unable to login: The username you entered doesn\'t belong to an account. Please check your username and try again.', expected=True)
+ raise ExtractorError('Unable to login')
+ InstagramBaseIE._IS_LOGGED_IN = True
+
+ def _get_count(self, media, kind, *keys):
+ return traverse_obj(
+ media, (kind, 'count'), *((f'edge_media_{key}', 'count') for key in keys),
+ expected_type=int_or_none)
+
+ def _get_dimension(self, name, media, webpage=None):
+ return (
+ traverse_obj(media, ('dimensions', name), expected_type=int_or_none)
+ or int_or_none(self._html_search_meta(
+ (f'og:video:{name}', f'video:{name}'), webpage or '', default=None)))
+
+ def _extract_nodes(self, nodes, is_direct=False):
+ for idx, node in enumerate(nodes, start=1):
+ if node.get('__typename') != 'GraphVideo' and node.get('is_video') is not True:
+ continue
+
+ video_id = node.get('shortcode')
+
+ if is_direct:
+ info = {
+ 'id': video_id or node['id'],
+ 'url': node.get('video_url'),
+ 'width': self._get_dimension('width', node),
+ 'height': self._get_dimension('height', node),
+ 'http_headers': {
+ 'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
+ },
+ }
+ elif not video_id:
+ continue
+ else:
+ info = {
+ '_type': 'url',
+ 'ie_key': 'Instagram',
+ 'id': video_id,
+ 'url': f'https://instagram.com/p/{video_id}',
+ }
+
+ yield {
+ **info,
+ 'title': node.get('title') or (f'Video {idx}' if is_direct else None),
+ 'description': traverse_obj(
+ node, ('edge_media_to_caption', 'edges', 0, 'node', 'text'), expected_type=str),
+ 'thumbnail': traverse_obj(
+ node, 'display_url', 'thumbnail_src', 'display_src', expected_type=url_or_none),
+ 'duration': float_or_none(node.get('video_duration')),
+ 'timestamp': int_or_none(node.get('taken_at_timestamp')),
+ 'view_count': int_or_none(node.get('video_view_count')),
+ 'comment_count': self._get_count(node, 'comments', 'preview_comment', 'to_comment', 'to_parent_comment'),
+ 'like_count': self._get_count(node, 'likes', 'preview_like'),
+ }
+
+ def _extract_product_media(self, product_media):
+ media_id = product_media.get('code') or _pk_to_id(product_media.get('pk'))
+ vcodec = product_media.get('video_codec')
+ dash_manifest_raw = product_media.get('video_dash_manifest')
+ videos_list = product_media.get('video_versions')
+ if not (dash_manifest_raw or videos_list):
+ return {}
+
+ formats = [{
+ 'format_id': fmt.get('id'),
+ 'url': fmt.get('url'),
+ 'width': fmt.get('width'),
+ 'height': fmt.get('height'),
+ 'vcodec': vcodec,
+ } for fmt in videos_list or []]
+ if dash_manifest_raw:
+ formats.extend(self._parse_mpd_formats(self._parse_xml(dash_manifest_raw, media_id), mpd_id='dash'))
+
+ thumbnails = [{
+ 'url': thumbnail.get('url'),
+ 'width': thumbnail.get('width'),
+ 'height': thumbnail.get('height'),
+ } for thumbnail in traverse_obj(product_media, ('image_versions2', 'candidates')) or []]
+ return {
+ 'id': media_id,
+ 'duration': float_or_none(product_media.get('video_duration')),
+ 'formats': formats,
+ 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
+ }
+
+ def _extract_product(self, product_info):
+ if isinstance(product_info, list):
+ product_info = product_info[0]
+
+ user_info = product_info.get('user') or {}
+ info_dict = {
+ 'id': _pk_to_id(traverse_obj(product_info, 'pk', 'id', expected_type=str_or_none)[:19]),
+ 'title': product_info.get('title') or f'Video by {user_info.get("username")}',
+ 'description': traverse_obj(product_info, ('caption', 'text'), expected_type=str_or_none),
+ 'timestamp': int_or_none(product_info.get('taken_at')),
+ 'channel': user_info.get('username'),
+ 'uploader': user_info.get('full_name'),
+ 'uploader_id': str_or_none(user_info.get('pk')),
+ 'view_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('view_count')),
+ 'like_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('like_count')),
+ 'comment_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('comment_count')),
+ '__post_extractor': self.extract_comments(_pk_to_id(product_info.get('pk'))),
+ 'http_headers': {
+ 'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
+ },
+ }
+ carousel_media = product_info.get('carousel_media')
+ if carousel_media:
+ return {
+ '_type': 'playlist',
+ **info_dict,
+ 'title': f'Post by {user_info.get("username")}',
+ 'entries': [{
+ **info_dict,
+ **self._extract_product_media(product_media),
+ } for product_media in carousel_media],
+ }
+
+ return {
+ **info_dict,
+ **self._extract_product_media(product_info),
+ }
+
+ def _get_comments(self, video_id):
+ comments_info = self._download_json(
+ f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/media/{_id_to_pk(video_id)}/comments/?can_support_threading=true&permalink_enabled=false', video_id,
+ fatal=False, errnote='Comments extraction failed', note='Downloading comments info', headers=self._API_HEADERS) or {}
+
+ comment_data = traverse_obj(comments_info, ('edge_media_to_parent_comment', 'edges'), 'comments')
+ for comment_dict in comment_data or []:
+ yield {
+ 'author': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'username'), ('user', 'username')),
+ 'author_id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'id'), ('user', 'pk')),
+ 'author_thumbnail': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'profile_pic_url'), ('user', 'profile_pic_url'), expected_type=url_or_none),
+ 'id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'id'), 'pk'),
+ 'text': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'text'), 'text'),
+ 'like_count': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'edge_liked_by', 'count'), 'comment_like_count', expected_type=int_or_none),
+ 'timestamp': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'created_at'), 'created_at', expected_type=int_or_none),
+ }
+
+
+class InstagramIOSIE(InfoExtractor):
+ IE_DESC = 'IOS instagram:// URL'
+ _VALID_URL = r'instagram://media\?id=(?P<id>[\d_]+)'
_TESTS = [{
- 'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/aye83DjauH/?foo=bar#abc',
+ 'url': 'instagram://media?id=482584233761418119',
'md5': '0d2da106a9d2631273e192b372806516',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'aye83DjauH',
'comment_count': int,
'comments': list,
},
- }, {
- # missing description
- 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BA-pQFBG8HZ/?taken-by=britneyspears',
+ 'add_ie': ['Instagram'],
+ }]
+
+ def _real_extract(self, url):
+ video_id = _pk_to_id(self._match_id(url))
+ return self.url_result(f'http://instagram.com/tv/{video_id}', InstagramIE, video_id)
+
+
+class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
+ _VALID_URL = r'(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:p|tv|reels?(?!/audio/))/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+))'
+ _EMBED_REGEX = [r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/p/[^/]+/embed.*?)\1']
+ _TESTS = [{
+ 'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/aye83DjauH/?foo=bar#abc',
+ 'md5': '0d2da106a9d2631273e192b372806516',
'info_dict': {
- 'id': 'BA-pQFBG8HZ',
+ 'id': 'aye83DjauH',
'ext': 'mp4',
- 'title': 'Video by britneyspears',
+ 'title': 'Video by naomipq',
+ 'description': 'md5:1f17f0ab29bd6fe2bfad705f58de3cb8',
'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
- 'duration': 0,
- 'timestamp': 1453760977,
- 'upload_date': '20160125',
- 'uploader_id': 'britneyspears',
- 'uploader': 'Britney Spears',
+ 'duration': 8.747,
+ 'timestamp': 1371748545,
+ 'upload_date': '20130620',
+ 'uploader_id': '2815873',
+ 'uploader': 'B E A U T Y F O R A S H E S',
+ 'channel': 'naomipq',
'like_count': int,
'comment_count': int,
'comments': list,
},
- 'params': {
- 'skip_download': True,
+ 'expected_warnings': [
+ 'General metadata extraction failed',
+ 'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
+ ],
+ }, {
+ # reel
+ 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/reel/Chunk8-jurw/',
+ 'md5': 'f6d8277f74515fa3ff9f5791426e42b1',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'Chunk8-jurw',
+ 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'title': 'Video by instagram',
+ 'description': 'md5:c9cde483606ed6f80fbe9283a6a2b290',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'duration': 5.016,
+ 'timestamp': 1661529231,
+ 'upload_date': '20220826',
+ 'uploader_id': '25025320',
+ 'uploader': 'Instagram',
+ 'channel': 'instagram',
+ 'like_count': int,
+ 'comment_count': int,
+ 'comments': list,
},
+ 'expected_warnings': [
+ 'General metadata extraction failed',
+ 'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
+ ],
}, {
# multi video post
'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BQ0eAlwhDrw/',
'id': 'BQ0dSaohpPW',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Video 1',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'view_count': int,
},
}, {
'info_dict': {
'id': 'BQ0dTpOhuHT',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Video 2',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'view_count': int,
},
}, {
'info_dict': {
'id': 'BQ0dT7RBFeF',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Video 3',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'view_count': int,
},
}],
'info_dict': {
'title': 'Post by instagram',
'description': 'md5:0f9203fc6a2ce4d228da5754bcf54957',
},
+ 'expected_warnings': [
+ 'General metadata extraction failed',
+ 'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
+ ],
}, {
# IGTV
'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/tv/BkfuX9UB-eK/',
'duration': 53.83,
'timestamp': 1530032919,
'upload_date': '20180626',
- 'uploader_id': 'instagram',
+ 'uploader_id': '25025320',
'uploader': 'Instagram',
+ 'channel': 'instagram',
'like_count': int,
'comment_count': int,
'comments': list,
'description': 'Meet Cass Hirst (@cass.fb), a fingerboarding pro who can perform tiny ollies and kickflips while blindfolded.',
- }
+ },
+ 'expected_warnings': [
+ 'General metadata extraction failed',
+ 'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
+ ],
}, {
'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/-Cmh1cukG2/',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/reel/CDUMkliABpa/',
'only_matching': True,
+ }, {
+ 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/marvelskies.fc/reel/CWqAgUZgCku/',
+ 'only_matching': True,
+ }, {
+ 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/reels/Cop84x6u7CP/',
+ 'only_matching': True,
}]
- @staticmethod
- def _extract_embed_url(webpage):
- mobj = re.search(
- r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/p/[^/]+/embed.*?)\1',
- webpage)
- if mobj:
- return mobj.group('url')
-
- blockquote_el = get_element_by_attribute(
- 'class', 'instagram-media', webpage)
- if blockquote_el is None:
- return
+ @classmethod
+ def _extract_embed_urls(cls, url, webpage):
+ res = tuple(super()._extract_embed_urls(url, webpage))
+ if res:
+ return res
- mobj = re.search(
- r'<a[^>]+href=([\'"])(?P<link>[^\'"]+)\1', blockquote_el)
+ mobj = re.search(r'<a[^>]+href=([\'"])(?P<link>[^\'"]+)\1',
+ get_element_by_attribute('class', 'instagram-media', webpage) or '')
if mobj:
- return mobj.group('link')
-
- def _login(self):
- username, password = self._get_login_info()
-
- login_webpage = self._download_webpage(
- 'https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/', None,
- note='Downloading login webpage', errnote='Failed to download login webpage')
-
- shared_data = self._parse_json(
- self._search_regex(
- r'window\._sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?});',
- login_webpage, 'shared data', default='{}'),
- None)
-
- login = self._download_json('https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/ajax/', None, note='Logging in', headers={
- 'Accept': '*/*',
- 'X-IG-App-ID': '936619743392459',
- 'X-ASBD-ID': '198387',
- 'X-IG-WWW-Claim': '0',
- 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
- 'X-CSRFToken': shared_data['config']['csrf_token'],
- 'X-Instagram-AJAX': shared_data['rollout_hash'],
- 'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
- }, data=urlencode_postdata({
- 'enc_password': f'#PWD_INSTAGRAM_BROWSER:0:{int(time.time())}:{password}',
- 'username': username,
- 'queryParams': '{}',
- 'optIntoOneTap': 'false',
- 'stopDeletionNonce': '',
- 'trustedDeviceRecords': '{}',
- }))
-
- if not login.get('authenticated'):
- if login.get('message'):
- raise ExtractorError(f'Unable to login: {login["message"]}')
- raise ExtractorError('Unable to login')
-
- def _real_initialize(self):
- self._login()
+ return [mobj.group('link')]
def _real_extract(self, url):
- mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
- video_id = mobj.group('id')
- url = mobj.group('url')
-
- webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
- if 'www.instagram.com/accounts/login' in urlh.geturl().rstrip('/'):
- self.raise_login_required('You need to log in to access this content')
-
- (media, video_url, description, thumbnail, timestamp, uploader,
- uploader_id, like_count, comment_count, comments, height,
- width) = [None] * 12
-
- shared_data = self._parse_json(
- self._search_regex(
- r'window\._sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?});',
- webpage, 'shared data', default='{}'),
- video_id, fatal=False)
- if shared_data:
- media = try_get(
- shared_data,
- (lambda x: x['entry_data']['PostPage'][0]['graphql']['shortcode_media'],
- lambda x: x['entry_data']['PostPage'][0]['media']),
- dict)
- # _sharedData.entry_data.PostPage is empty when authenticated (see
- # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/22880)
- if not media:
- additional_data = self._parse_json(
- self._search_regex(
- r'window\.__additionalDataLoaded\s*\(\s*[^,]+,\s*({.+?})\s*\)\s*;',
- webpage, 'additional data', default='{}'),
- video_id, fatal=False)
- if additional_data:
- media = try_get(
- additional_data, lambda x: x['graphql']['shortcode_media'],
- dict)
- if media:
- video_url = media.get('video_url')
- height = int_or_none(media.get('dimensions', {}).get('height'))
- width = int_or_none(media.get('dimensions', {}).get('width'))
- description = try_get(
- media, lambda x: x['edge_media_to_caption']['edges'][0]['node']['text'],
- compat_str) or media.get('caption')
- title = media.get('title')
- thumbnail = media.get('display_src') or media.get('display_url')
- duration = float_or_none(media.get('video_duration'))
- timestamp = int_or_none(media.get('taken_at_timestamp') or media.get('date'))
- uploader = media.get('owner', {}).get('full_name')
- uploader_id = media.get('owner', {}).get('username')
-
- def get_count(keys, kind):
- for key in variadic(keys):
- count = int_or_none(try_get(
- media, (lambda x: x['edge_media_%s' % key]['count'],
- lambda x: x['%ss' % kind]['count'])))
- if count is not None:
- return count
-
- like_count = get_count('preview_like', 'like')
- comment_count = get_count(
- ('preview_comment', 'to_comment', 'to_parent_comment'), 'comment')
-
- comments = []
- for comment in try_get(media, lambda x: x['edge_media_to_parent_comment']['edges']):
- comment_dict = comment.get('node', {})
- comment_text = comment_dict.get('text')
- if comment_text:
- comments.append({
- 'author': try_get(comment_dict, lambda x: x['owner']['username']),
- 'author_id': try_get(comment_dict, lambda x: x['owner']['id']),
- 'id': comment_dict.get('id'),
- 'text': comment_text,
- 'timestamp': int_or_none(comment_dict.get('created_at')),
- })
- if not video_url:
- edges = try_get(
- media, lambda x: x['edge_sidecar_to_children']['edges'],
- list) or []
- if edges:
- entries = []
- for edge_num, edge in enumerate(edges, start=1):
- node = try_get(edge, lambda x: x['node'], dict)
- if not node:
- continue
- node_video_url = url_or_none(node.get('video_url'))
- if not node_video_url:
- continue
- entries.append({
- 'id': node.get('shortcode') or node['id'],
- 'title': node.get('title') or 'Video %d' % edge_num,
- 'url': node_video_url,
- 'thumbnail': node.get('display_url'),
- 'duration': float_or_none(node.get('video_duration')),
- 'width': int_or_none(try_get(node, lambda x: x['dimensions']['width'])),
- 'height': int_or_none(try_get(node, lambda x: x['dimensions']['height'])),
- 'view_count': int_or_none(node.get('video_view_count')),
- })
- return self.playlist_result(
- entries, video_id,
- 'Post by %s' % uploader_id if uploader_id else None,
- description)
+ video_id, url = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'url')
+ media, webpage = {}, ''
+
+ if self._get_cookies(url).get('sessionid'):
+ info = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
+ f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/media/{_id_to_pk(video_id)}/info/', video_id,
+ fatal=False, errnote='Video info extraction failed',
+ note='Downloading video info', headers=self._API_HEADERS), ('items', 0))
+ if info:
+ media.update(info)
+ return self._extract_product(media)
+
+ api_check = self._download_json(
+ f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/web/get_ruling_for_content/?content_type=MEDIA&target_id={_id_to_pk(video_id)}',
+ video_id, headers=self._API_HEADERS, fatal=False, note='Setting up session', errnote=False) or {}
+ csrf_token = self._get_cookies('https://www.instagram.com').get('csrftoken')
+
+ if not csrf_token:
+ self.report_warning('No csrf token set by Instagram API', video_id)
+ else:
+ csrf_token = csrf_token.value if api_check.get('status') == 'ok' else None
+ if not csrf_token:
+ self.report_warning('Instagram API is not granting access', video_id)
+
+ variables = {
+ 'shortcode': video_id,
+ 'child_comment_count': 3,
+ 'fetch_comment_count': 40,
+ 'parent_comment_count': 24,
+ 'has_threaded_comments': True,
+ }
+ general_info = self._download_json(
+ 'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/', video_id, fatal=False, errnote=False,
+ headers={
+ **self._API_HEADERS,
+ 'X-CSRFToken': csrf_token or '',
+ 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
+ 'Referer': url,
+ }, query={
+ 'query_hash': '9f8827793ef34641b2fb195d4d41151c',
+ 'variables': json.dumps(variables, separators=(',', ':')),
+ })
+ media.update(traverse_obj(general_info, ('data', 'shortcode_media')) or {})
+
+ if not general_info:
+ self.report_warning('General metadata extraction failed (some metadata might be missing).', video_id)
+ webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
+ shared_data = self._search_json(
+ r'window\._sharedData\s*=', webpage, 'shared data', video_id, fatal=False) or {}
+
+ if shared_data and self._LOGIN_URL not in urlh.url:
+ media.update(traverse_obj(
+ shared_data, ('entry_data', 'PostPage', 0, 'graphql', 'shortcode_media'),
+ ('entry_data', 'PostPage', 0, 'media'), expected_type=dict) or {})
+ else:
+ self.report_warning('Main webpage is locked behind the login page. Retrying with embed webpage (some metadata might be missing).')
+ webpage = self._download_webpage(
+ f'{url}/embed/', video_id, note='Downloading embed webpage', fatal=False)
+ additional_data = self._search_json(
+ r'window\.__additionalDataLoaded\s*\(\s*[^,]+,', webpage, 'additional data', video_id, fatal=False)
+ if not additional_data and not media:
+ self.raise_login_required('Requested content is not available, rate-limit reached or login required')
+
+ product_item = traverse_obj(additional_data, ('items', 0), expected_type=dict)
+ if product_item:
+ media.update(product_item)
+ return self._extract_product(media)
+
+ media.update(traverse_obj(
+ additional_data, ('graphql', 'shortcode_media'), 'shortcode_media', expected_type=dict) or {})
+
+ username = traverse_obj(media, ('owner', 'username')) or self._search_regex(
+ r'"owner"\s*:\s*{\s*"username"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'username', fatal=False)
+
+ description = (
+ traverse_obj(media, ('edge_media_to_caption', 'edges', 0, 'node', 'text'), expected_type=str)
+ or media.get('caption'))
+ if not description:
+ description = self._search_regex(
+ r'"caption"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'description', default=None)
+ if description is not None:
+ description = lowercase_escape(description)
+ video_url = media.get('video_url')
if not video_url:
+ nodes = traverse_obj(media, ('edge_sidecar_to_children', 'edges', ..., 'node'), expected_type=dict) or []
+ if nodes:
+ return self.playlist_result(
+ self._extract_nodes(nodes, True), video_id,
+ format_field(username, None, 'Post by %s'), description)
+
video_url = self._og_search_video_url(webpage, secure=False)
formats = [{
'url': video_url,
- 'width': width,
- 'height': height,
+ 'width': self._get_dimension('width', media, webpage),
+ 'height': self._get_dimension('height', media, webpage),
}]
-
- if not uploader_id:
- uploader_id = self._search_regex(
- r'"owner"\s*:\s*{\s*"username"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"',
- webpage, 'uploader id', fatal=False)
-
- if not description:
- description = self._search_regex(
- r'"caption"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'description', default=None)
- if description is not None:
- description = lowercase_escape(description)
-
- if not thumbnail:
- thumbnail = self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage)
+ dash = traverse_obj(media, ('dash_info', 'video_dash_manifest'))
+ if dash:
+ formats.extend(self._parse_mpd_formats(self._parse_xml(dash, video_id), mpd_id='dash'))
+
+ comment_data = traverse_obj(media, ('edge_media_to_parent_comment', 'edges'))
+ comments = [{
+ 'author': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'username')),
+ 'author_id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'id')),
+ 'id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'id')),
+ 'text': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'text')),
+ 'timestamp': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'created_at'), expected_type=int_or_none),
+ } for comment_dict in comment_data] if comment_data else None
+
+ display_resources = (
+ media.get('display_resources')
+ or [{'src': media.get(key)} for key in ('display_src', 'display_url')]
+ or [{'src': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage)}])
+ thumbnails = [{
+ 'url': thumbnail['src'],
+ 'width': thumbnail.get('config_width'),
+ 'height': thumbnail.get('config_height'),
+ } for thumbnail in display_resources if thumbnail.get('src')]
return {
'id': video_id,
'formats': formats,
- 'ext': 'mp4',
- 'title': title or 'Video by %s' % uploader_id,
+ 'title': media.get('title') or f'Video by {username}',
'description': description,
- 'duration': duration,
- 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
- 'timestamp': timestamp,
- 'uploader_id': uploader_id,
- 'uploader': uploader,
- 'like_count': like_count,
- 'comment_count': comment_count,
+ 'duration': float_or_none(media.get('video_duration')),
+ 'timestamp': traverse_obj(media, 'taken_at_timestamp', 'date', expected_type=int_or_none),
+ 'uploader_id': traverse_obj(media, ('owner', 'id')),
+ 'uploader': traverse_obj(media, ('owner', 'full_name')),
+ 'channel': username,
+ 'like_count': self._get_count(media, 'likes', 'preview_like') or str_to_int(self._search_regex(
+ r'data-log-event="likeCountClick"[^>]*>[^\d]*([\d,\.]+)', webpage, 'like count', fatal=False)),
+ 'comment_count': self._get_count(media, 'comments', 'preview_comment', 'to_comment', 'to_parent_comment'),
'comments': comments,
+ 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
'http_headers': {
'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
- }
+ },
}
-class InstagramPlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
- # A superclass for handling any kind of query based on GraphQL which
- # results in a playlist.
-
+class InstagramPlaylistBaseIE(InstagramBaseIE):
_gis_tmpl = None # used to cache GIS request type
def _parse_graphql(self, webpage, item_id):
def _extract_graphql(self, data, url):
# Parses GraphQL queries containing videos and generates a playlist.
- def get_count(suffix):
- return int_or_none(try_get(
- node, lambda x: x['edge_media_' + suffix]['count']))
-
uploader_id = self._match_id(url)
csrf_token = data['config']['csrf_token']
rhx_gis = data.get('rhx_gis') or '3c7ca9dcefcf966d11dacf1f151335e8'
gis_tmpls = [self._gis_tmpl]
else:
gis_tmpls = [
- '%s' % rhx_gis,
+ f'{rhx_gis}',
'',
- '%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token),
- '%s:%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token, std_headers['User-Agent']),
+ f'{rhx_gis}:{csrf_token}',
+ '{}:{}:{}'.format(rhx_gis, csrf_token, self.get_param('http_headers')['User-Agent']),
]
# try all of the ways to generate a GIS query, and not only use the
try:
json_data = self._download_json(
'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/', uploader_id,
- 'Downloading JSON page %d' % page_num, headers={
+ f'Downloading JSON page {page_num}', headers={
'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
'X-Instagram-GIS': hashlib.md5(
- ('%s:%s' % (gis_tmpl, variables)).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest(),
+ (f'{gis_tmpl}:{variables}').encode()).hexdigest(),
}, query={
'query_hash': self._QUERY_HASH,
'variables': variables,
except ExtractorError as e:
# if it's an error caused by a bad query, and there are
# more GIS templates to try, ignore it and keep trying
- if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 403:
+ if isinstance(e.cause, HTTPError) and e.cause.status == 403:
if gis_tmpl != gis_tmpls[-1]:
continue
raise
- edges = media.get('edges')
- if not edges or not isinstance(edges, list):
+ nodes = traverse_obj(media, ('edges', ..., 'node'), expected_type=dict) or []
+ if not nodes:
break
+ yield from self._extract_nodes(nodes)
- for edge in edges:
- node = edge.get('node')
- if not node or not isinstance(node, dict):
- continue
- if node.get('__typename') != 'GraphVideo' and node.get('is_video') is not True:
- continue
- video_id = node.get('shortcode')
- if not video_id:
- continue
-
- info = self.url_result(
- 'https://instagram.com/p/%s/' % video_id,
- ie=InstagramIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
-
- description = try_get(
- node, lambda x: x['edge_media_to_caption']['edges'][0]['node']['text'],
- compat_str)
- thumbnail = node.get('thumbnail_src') or node.get('display_src')
- timestamp = int_or_none(node.get('taken_at_timestamp'))
-
- comment_count = get_count('to_comment')
- like_count = get_count('preview_like')
- view_count = int_or_none(node.get('video_view_count'))
-
- info.update({
- 'description': description,
- 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
- 'timestamp': timestamp,
- 'comment_count': comment_count,
- 'like_count': like_count,
- 'view_count': view_count,
- })
-
- yield info
-
- page_info = media.get('page_info')
- if not page_info or not isinstance(page_info, dict):
- break
-
- has_next_page = page_info.get('has_next_page')
- if not has_next_page:
- break
-
- cursor = page_info.get('end_cursor')
- if not cursor or not isinstance(cursor, compat_str):
+ has_next_page = traverse_obj(media, ('page_info', 'has_next_page'))
+ cursor = traverse_obj(media, ('page_info', 'end_cursor'), expected_type=str)
+ if not has_next_page or not cursor:
break
def _real_extract(self, url):
self._extract_graphql(data, url), user_or_tag, user_or_tag)
-class InstagramUserIE(InstagramPlaylistIE):
+class InstagramUserIE(InstagramPlaylistBaseIE):
+ _WORKING = False
_VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/(?P<id>[^/]{2,})/?(?:$|[?#])'
IE_DESC = 'Instagram user profile'
IE_NAME = 'instagram:user'
- _TEST = {
+ _TESTS = [{
'url': 'https://instagram.com/porsche',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'porsche',
'extract_flat': True,
'skip_download': True,
'playlistend': 5,
- }
- }
+ },
+ }]
- _QUERY_HASH = '42323d64886122307be10013ad2dcc44',
+ _QUERY_HASH = ('42323d64886122307be10013ad2dcc44',)
@staticmethod
def _parse_timeline_from(data):
# returns a dictionary of variables to add to the timeline query based
# on the GraphQL of the original page
return {
- 'id': data['entry_data']['ProfilePage'][0]['graphql']['user']['id']
+ 'id': data['entry_data']['ProfilePage'][0]['graphql']['user']['id'],
}
-class InstagramTagIE(InstagramPlaylistIE):
+class InstagramTagIE(InstagramPlaylistBaseIE):
_VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/explore/tags/(?P<id>[^/]+)'
- IE_DESC = 'Instagram hashtag search'
+ IE_DESC = 'Instagram hashtag search URLs'
IE_NAME = 'instagram:tag'
- _TEST = {
+ _TESTS = [{
'url': 'https://instagram.com/explore/tags/lolcats',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'lolcats',
'extract_flat': True,
'skip_download': True,
'playlistend': 50,
- }
- }
+ },
+ }]
- _QUERY_HASH = 'f92f56d47dc7a55b606908374b43a314',
+ _QUERY_HASH = ('f92f56d47dc7a55b606908374b43a314',)
@staticmethod
def _parse_timeline_from(data):
# on the GraphQL of the original page
return {
'tag_name':
- data['entry_data']['TagPage'][0]['graphql']['hashtag']['name']
+ data['entry_data']['TagPage'][0]['graphql']['hashtag']['name'],
}
+
+
+class InstagramStoryIE(InstagramBaseIE):
+ _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/stories/(?P<user>[^/]+)/(?P<id>\d+)'
+ IE_NAME = 'instagram:story'
+
+ _TESTS = [{
+ 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/stories/highlights/18090946048123978/',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': '18090946048123978',
+ 'title': 'Rare',
+ },
+ 'playlist_mincount': 50,
+ }]
+
+ def _real_extract(self, url):
+ username, story_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
+ story_info = self._download_webpage(url, story_id)
+ user_info = self._search_json(r'"user":', story_info, 'user info', story_id, fatal=False)
+ if not user_info:
+ self.raise_login_required('This content is unreachable')
+
+ user_id = traverse_obj(user_info, 'pk', 'id', expected_type=str)
+ story_info_url = user_id if username != 'highlights' else f'highlight:{story_id}'
+ if not story_info_url: # user id is only mandatory for non-highlights
+ raise ExtractorError('Unable to extract user id')
+
+ videos = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
+ f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/feed/reels_media/?reel_ids={story_info_url}',
+ story_id, errnote=False, fatal=False, headers=self._API_HEADERS), 'reels')
+ if not videos:
+ self.raise_login_required('You need to log in to access this content')
+
+ full_name = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'user', 'full_name'), (user_id, 'user', 'full_name'))
+ story_title = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'title'))
+ if not story_title:
+ story_title = f'Story by {username}'
+
+ highlights = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'items'), (user_id, 'items'))
+ info_data = []
+ for highlight in highlights:
+ highlight_data = self._extract_product(highlight)
+ if highlight_data.get('formats'):
+ info_data.append({
+ 'uploader': full_name,
+ 'uploader_id': user_id,
+ **filter_dict(highlight_data),
+ })
+ return self.playlist_result(info_data, playlist_id=story_id, playlist_title=story_title)