-# coding: utf-8
-from __future__ import unicode_literals
-
import base64
-import datetime
+import collections
+import getpass
import hashlib
+import http.client
+import http.cookiejar
+import http.cookies
+import inspect
+import itertools
import json
+import math
import netrc
import os
import random
import re
import sys
import time
-import math
-
-from ..compat import (
- compat_cookiejar_Cookie,
- compat_cookies_SimpleCookie,
- compat_etree_Element,
- compat_etree_fromstring,
- compat_getpass,
- compat_integer_types,
- compat_http_client,
- compat_os_name,
- compat_str,
- compat_urllib_error,
- compat_urllib_parse_unquote,
- compat_urllib_parse_urlencode,
- compat_urllib_request,
- compat_urlparse,
- compat_xml_parse_error,
-)
+import types
+import urllib.parse
+import urllib.request
+import xml.etree.ElementTree
+
+from ..compat import functools # isort: split
+from ..compat import compat_etree_fromstring, compat_expanduser, compat_os_name
+from ..cookies import LenientSimpleCookie
from ..downloader import FileDownloader
-from ..downloader.f4m import (
- get_base_url,
- remove_encrypted_media,
-)
+from ..downloader.f4m import get_base_url, remove_encrypted_media
from ..utils import (
+ IDENTITY,
+ JSON_LD_RE,
NO_DEFAULT,
+ ExtractorError,
+ GeoRestrictedError,
+ GeoUtils,
+ LenientJSONDecoder,
+ RegexNotFoundError,
+ RetryManager,
+ UnsupportedError,
age_restricted,
base_url,
bug_reports_message,
+ classproperty,
clean_html,
- compiled_regex_type,
determine_ext,
determine_protocol,
dict_get,
+ encode_data_uri,
error_to_compat_str,
- ExtractorError,
extract_attributes,
+ filter_dict,
fix_xml_ampersands,
float_or_none,
- GeoRestrictedError,
- GeoUtils,
+ format_field,
int_or_none,
+ join_nonempty,
js_to_json,
- JSON_LD_RE,
mimetype2ext,
network_exceptions,
orderedSet,
parse_iso8601,
parse_m3u8_attributes,
parse_resolution,
- RegexNotFoundError,
- sanitized_Request,
sanitize_filename,
+ sanitize_url,
+ sanitized_Request,
str_or_none,
str_to_int,
strip_or_none,
+ traverse_obj,
+ try_call,
+ try_get,
unescapeHTML,
unified_strdate,
unified_timestamp,
update_Request,
update_url_query,
- urljoin,
url_basename,
url_or_none,
+ urljoin,
+ variadic,
xpath_element,
xpath_text,
xpath_with_ns,
)
-class InfoExtractor(object):
+class InfoExtractor:
"""Information Extractor class.
Information extractors are the classes that, given a URL, extract
For a video, the dictionaries must include the following fields:
id: Video identifier.
- title: Video title, unescaped.
+ title: Video title, unescaped. Set to an empty string if video has
+ no title as opposed to "None" which signifies that the
+ extractor failed to obtain a title
Additionally, it must contain either a formats entry or a url one:
for HDS - URL of the F4M manifest,
for DASH - URL of the MPD manifest,
for MSS - URL of the ISM manifest.
+ * manifest_stream_number (For internal use only)
+ The index of the stream in the manifest file
* ext Will be calculated from URL if missing
* format A human-readable description of the format
("mp4 container with h264/opus").
* width Width of the video, if known
* height Height of the video, if known
* resolution Textual description of width and height
+ * dynamic_range The dynamic range of the video. One of:
+ "SDR" (None), "HDR10", "HDR10+, "HDR12", "HLG, "DV"
* tbr Average bitrate of audio and video in KBit/s
* abr Average audio bitrate in KBit/s
* acodec Name of the audio codec in use
* asr Audio sampling rate in Hertz
+ * audio_channels Number of audio channels
* vbr Average video bitrate in KBit/s
* fps Frame rate
* vcodec Name of the video codec in use
* filesize_approx An estimate for the number of bytes
* player_url SWF Player URL (used for rtmpdump).
* protocol The protocol that will be used for the actual
- download, lower-case.
- "http", "https", "rtsp", "rtmp", "rtmp_ffmpeg", "rtmpe",
- "m3u8", "m3u8_native" or "http_dash_segments".
+ download, lower-case. One of "http", "https" or
+ one of the protocols defined in downloader.PROTOCOL_MAP
* fragment_base_url
Base URL for fragments. Each fragment's path
value (if present) will be relative to
fragment_base_url
* "duration" (optional, int or float)
* "filesize" (optional, int)
+ * is_from_start Is a live format that can be downloaded
+ from the start. Boolean
* preference Order number of this format. If this field is
present and not None, the formats get sorted
by this field, regardless of all other values.
width : height ratio as float.
* no_resume The server does not support resuming the
(HTTP or RTMP) download. Boolean.
- * downloader_options A dictionary of downloader options as
- described in FileDownloader
+ * has_drm The format has DRM and cannot be downloaded. Boolean
+ * downloader_options A dictionary of downloader options
+ (For internal use only)
+ * http_chunk_size Chunk size for HTTP downloads
+ * ffmpeg_args Extra arguments for ffmpeg downloader
+ RTMP formats can also have the additional fields: page_url,
+ app, play_path, tc_url, flash_version, rtmp_live, rtmp_conn,
+ rtmp_protocol, rtmp_real_time
url: Final video URL.
ext: Video filename extension.
The following fields are optional:
+ direct: True if a direct video file was given (must only be set by GenericIE)
alt_title: A secondary title of the video.
display_id An alternative identifier for the video, not necessarily
unique, but available before title. Typically, id is
* "resolution" (optional, string "{width}x{height}",
deprecated)
* "filesize" (optional, int)
+ * "http_headers" (dict) - HTTP headers for the request
thumbnail: Full URL to a video thumbnail image.
description: Full video description.
uploader: Full name of the video uploader.
license: License name the video is licensed under.
creator: The creator of the video.
- release_timestamp: UNIX timestamp of the moment the video was released.
- release_date: The date (YYYYMMDD) when the video was released.
timestamp: UNIX timestamp of the moment the video was uploaded
- upload_date: Video upload date (YYYYMMDD).
- If not explicitly set, calculated from timestamp.
+ upload_date: Video upload date in UTC (YYYYMMDD).
+ If not explicitly set, calculated from timestamp
+ release_timestamp: UNIX timestamp of the moment the video was released.
+ If it is not clear whether to use timestamp or this, use the former
+ release_date: The date (YYYYMMDD) when the video was released in UTC.
+ If not explicitly set, calculated from release_timestamp
+ modified_timestamp: UNIX timestamp of the moment the video was last modified.
+ modified_date: The date (YYYYMMDD) when the video was last modified in UTC.
+ If not explicitly set, calculated from modified_timestamp
uploader_id: Nickname or id of the video uploader.
uploader_url: Full URL to a personal webpage of the video uploader.
channel: Full name of the channel the video is uploaded on.
fields. This depends on a particular extractor.
channel_id: Id of the channel.
channel_url: Full URL to a channel webpage.
+ channel_follower_count: Number of followers of the channel.
location: Physical location where the video was filmed.
subtitles: The available subtitles as a dictionary in the format
{tag: subformats}. "tag" is usually a language code, and
* "url": A URL pointing to the subtitles file
It can optionally also have:
* "name": Name or description of the subtitles
+ * "http_headers": A dictionary of additional HTTP headers
+ to add to the request.
"ext" will be calculated from URL if missing
automatic_captions: Like 'subtitles'; contains automatically generated
captions instead of normal subtitles
categories: A list of categories that the video falls in, for example
["Sports", "Berlin"]
tags: A list of tags assigned to the video, e.g. ["sweden", "pop music"]
+ cast: A list of the video cast
is_live: True, False, or None (=unknown). Whether this video is a
live stream that goes on instead of a fixed-length video.
was_live: True, False, or None (=unknown). Whether this video was
originally a live stream.
+ live_status: None (=unknown), 'is_live', 'is_upcoming', 'was_live', 'not_live',
+ or 'post_live' (was live, but VOD is not yet processed)
+ If absent, automatically set from is_live, was_live
start_time: Time in seconds where the reproduction should start, as
specified in the URL.
end_time: Time in seconds where the reproduction should end, as
playable_in_embed: Whether this video is allowed to play in embedded
players on other sites. Can be True (=always allowed),
False (=never allowed), None (=unknown), or a string
- specifying the criteria for embedability (Eg: 'whitelist')
+ specifying the criteria for embedability; e.g. 'whitelist'
availability: Under what condition the video is available. One of
'private', 'premium_only', 'subscriber_only', 'needs_auth',
'unlisted' or 'public'. Use 'InfoExtractor._availability'
to set it
+ _old_archive_ids: A list of old archive ids needed for backward compatibility
__post_extractor: A function to be called just before the metadata is
written to either disk, logger or console. The function
must return a dict which will be added to the info_dict.
series, programme or podcast:
series: Title of the series or programme the video episode belongs to.
+ series_id: Id of the series or programme the video episode belongs to, as a unicode string.
season: Title of the season the video episode belongs to.
season_number: Number of the season the video episode belongs to, as an integer.
season_id: Id of the season the video episode belongs to, as a unicode string.
disc_number: Number of the disc or other physical medium the track belongs to,
as an integer.
release_year: Year (YYYY) when the album was released.
+ composer: Composer of the piece
+
+ The following fields should only be set for clips that should be cut from the original video:
+
+ section_start: Start time of the section in seconds
+ section_end: End time of the section in seconds
+
+ The following fields should only be set for storyboards:
+ rows: Number of rows in each storyboard fragment, as an integer
+ columns: Number of columns in each storyboard fragment, as an integer
Unless mentioned otherwise, the fields should be Unicode strings.
There must be a key "entries", which is a list, an iterable, or a PagedList
object, each element of which is a valid dictionary by this specification.
- Additionally, playlists can have "id", "title", and any other relevent
+ Additionally, playlists can have "id", "title", and any other relevant
attributes with the same semantics as videos (see above).
+ It can also have the following optional fields:
+
+ playlist_count: The total number of videos in a playlist. If not given,
+ YoutubeDL tries to calculate it from "entries"
+
_type "multi_video" indicates that there are multiple videos that
form a single show, for examples multiple acts of an opera or TV episode.
title, description etc.
- Subclasses of this one should re-define the _real_initialize() and
- _real_extract() methods and define a _VALID_URL regexp.
- Probably, they should also be added to the list of extractors.
+ Subclasses of this should also be added to the list of extractors and
+ should define a _VALID_URL regexp and, re-define the _real_extract() and
+ (optionally) _real_initialize() methods.
+
+ Subclasses may also override suitable() if necessary, but ensure the function
+ signature is preserved and that this function imports everything it needs
+ (except other extractors), so that lazy_extractors works correctly.
+
+ Subclasses can define a list of _EMBED_REGEX, which will be searched for in
+ the HTML of Generic webpages. It may also override _extract_embed_urls
+ or _extract_from_webpage as necessary. While these are normally classmethods,
+ _extract_from_webpage is allowed to be an instance method.
+
+ _extract_from_webpage may raise self.StopExtraction() to stop further
+ processing of the webpage and obtain exclusive rights to it. This is useful
+ when the extractor cannot reliably be matched using just the URL,
+ e.g. invidious/peertube instances
+
+ Embed-only extractors can be defined by setting _VALID_URL = False.
+
+ To support username + password (or netrc) login, the extractor must define a
+ _NETRC_MACHINE and re-define _perform_login(username, password) and
+ (optionally) _initialize_pre_login() methods. The _perform_login method will
+ be called between _initialize_pre_login and _real_initialize if credentials
+ are passed by the user. In cases where it is necessary to have the login
+ process as part of the extraction rather than initialization, _perform_login
+ can be left undefined.
_GEO_BYPASS attribute may be set to False in order to disable
geo restriction bypass mechanisms for a particular extractor.
will be used by geo restriction bypass mechanism similarly
to _GEO_COUNTRIES.
- Finally, the _WORKING attribute should be set to False for broken IEs
+ The _ENABLED attribute should be set to False for IEs that
+ are disabled by default and must be explicitly enabled.
+
+ The _WORKING attribute should be set to False for broken IEs
in order to warn the users and skip the tests.
"""
_GEO_COUNTRIES = None
_GEO_IP_BLOCKS = None
_WORKING = True
+ _ENABLED = True
+ _NETRC_MACHINE = None
+ IE_DESC = None
+ SEARCH_KEY = None
+ _VALID_URL = None
+ _EMBED_REGEX = []
+
+ def _login_hint(self, method=NO_DEFAULT, netrc=None):
+ password_hint = f'--username and --password, or --netrc ({netrc or self._NETRC_MACHINE}) to provide account credentials'
+ return {
+ None: '',
+ 'any': f'Use --cookies, --cookies-from-browser, {password_hint}',
+ 'password': f'Use {password_hint}',
+ 'cookies': (
+ 'Use --cookies-from-browser or --cookies for the authentication. '
+ 'See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/FAQ#how-do-i-pass-cookies-to-yt-dlp for how to manually pass cookies'),
+ }[method if method is not NO_DEFAULT else 'any' if self.supports_login() else 'cookies']
def __init__(self, downloader=None):
- """Constructor. Receives an optional downloader."""
+ """Constructor. Receives an optional downloader (a YoutubeDL instance).
+ If a downloader is not passed during initialization,
+ it must be set using "set_downloader()" before "extract()" is called"""
self._ready = False
self._x_forwarded_for_ip = None
+ self._printed_messages = set()
self.set_downloader(downloader)
@classmethod
- def suitable(cls, url):
- """Receives a URL and returns True if suitable for this IE."""
-
+ def _match_valid_url(cls, url):
+ if cls._VALID_URL is False:
+ return None
# This does not use has/getattr intentionally - we want to know whether
# we have cached the regexp for *this* class, whereas getattr would also
# match the superclass
if '_VALID_URL_RE' not in cls.__dict__:
cls._VALID_URL_RE = re.compile(cls._VALID_URL)
- return cls._VALID_URL_RE.match(url) is not None
+ return cls._VALID_URL_RE.match(url)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def suitable(cls, url):
+ """Receives a URL and returns True if suitable for this IE."""
+ # This function must import everything it needs (except other extractors),
+ # so that lazy_extractors works correctly
+ return cls._match_valid_url(url) is not None
@classmethod
def _match_id(cls, url):
- if '_VALID_URL_RE' not in cls.__dict__:
- cls._VALID_URL_RE = re.compile(cls._VALID_URL)
- m = cls._VALID_URL_RE.match(url)
- assert m
- return compat_str(m.group('id'))
+ return cls._match_valid_url(url).group('id')
+
+ @classmethod
+ def get_temp_id(cls, url):
+ try:
+ return cls._match_id(url)
+ except (IndexError, AttributeError):
+ return None
@classmethod
def working(cls):
"""Getter method for _WORKING."""
return cls._WORKING
+ @classmethod
+ def supports_login(cls):
+ return bool(cls._NETRC_MACHINE)
+
def initialize(self):
"""Initializes an instance (authentication, etc)."""
+ self._printed_messages = set()
self._initialize_geo_bypass({
'countries': self._GEO_COUNTRIES,
'ip_blocks': self._GEO_IP_BLOCKS,
})
if not self._ready:
+ self._initialize_pre_login()
+ if self.supports_login():
+ username, password = self._get_login_info()
+ if username:
+ self._perform_login(username, password)
+ elif self.get_param('username') and False not in (self.IE_DESC, self._NETRC_MACHINE):
+ self.report_warning(f'Login with password is not supported for this website. {self._login_hint("cookies")}')
self._real_initialize()
self._ready = True
if ip_block:
self._x_forwarded_for_ip = GeoUtils.random_ipv4(ip_block)
- self._downloader.write_debug(
- '[debug] Using fake IP %s as X-Forwarded-For' % self._x_forwarded_for_ip)
+ self.write_debug(f'Using fake IP {self._x_forwarded_for_ip} as X-Forwarded-For')
return
# Path 2: bypassing based on country code
if country:
self._x_forwarded_for_ip = GeoUtils.random_ipv4(country)
self._downloader.write_debug(
- 'Using fake IP %s (%s) as X-Forwarded-For' % (self._x_forwarded_for_ip, country.upper()))
+ f'Using fake IP {self._x_forwarded_for_ip} ({country.upper()}) as X-Forwarded-For')
def extract(self, url):
"""Extracts URL information and returns it in list of dicts."""
return None
if self._x_forwarded_for_ip:
ie_result['__x_forwarded_for_ip'] = self._x_forwarded_for_ip
- subtitles = ie_result.get('subtitles')
- if (subtitles and 'live_chat' in subtitles
- and 'no-live-chat' in self.get_param('compat_opts', [])):
- del subtitles['live_chat']
+ subtitles = ie_result.get('subtitles') or {}
+ if 'no-live-chat' in self.get_param('compat_opts'):
+ for lang in ('live_chat', 'comments', 'danmaku'):
+ subtitles.pop(lang, None)
return ie_result
except GeoRestrictedError as e:
if self.__maybe_fake_ip_and_retry(e.countries):
continue
raise
- except ExtractorError:
+ except UnsupportedError:
raise
- except compat_http_client.IncompleteRead as e:
- raise ExtractorError('A network error has occurred.', cause=e, expected=True)
+ except ExtractorError as e:
+ kwargs = {
+ 'video_id': e.video_id or self.get_temp_id(url),
+ 'ie': self.IE_NAME,
+ 'tb': e.traceback or sys.exc_info()[2],
+ 'expected': e.expected,
+ 'cause': e.cause
+ }
+ if hasattr(e, 'countries'):
+ kwargs['countries'] = e.countries
+ raise type(e)(e.orig_msg, **kwargs)
+ except http.client.IncompleteRead as e:
+ raise ExtractorError('A network error has occurred.', cause=e, expected=True, video_id=self.get_temp_id(url))
except (KeyError, StopIteration) as e:
- raise ExtractorError('An extractor error has occurred.', cause=e)
+ raise ExtractorError('An extractor error has occurred.', cause=e, video_id=self.get_temp_id(url))
def __maybe_fake_ip_and_retry(self, countries):
if (not self.get_param('geo_bypass_country', None)
return False
def set_downloader(self, downloader):
- """Sets the downloader for this IE."""
+ """Sets a YoutubeDL instance as the downloader for this IE."""
self._downloader = downloader
+ @property
+ def cache(self):
+ return self._downloader.cache
+
+ @property
+ def cookiejar(self):
+ return self._downloader.cookiejar
+
+ def _initialize_pre_login(self):
+ """ Initialization before login. Redefine in subclasses."""
+ pass
+
+ def _perform_login(self, username, password):
+ """ Login with username and password. Redefine in subclasses."""
+ pass
+
def _real_initialize(self):
"""Real initialization process. Redefine in subclasses."""
pass
def _real_extract(self, url):
"""Real extraction process. Redefine in subclasses."""
- pass
+ raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
@classmethod
def ie_key(cls):
"""A string for getting the InfoExtractor with get_info_extractor"""
- return compat_str(cls.__name__[:-2])
+ return cls.__name__[:-2]
- @property
- def IE_NAME(self):
- return compat_str(type(self).__name__[:-2])
+ @classproperty
+ def IE_NAME(cls):
+ return cls.__name__[:-2]
@staticmethod
def __can_accept_status_code(err, expected_status):
- assert isinstance(err, compat_urllib_error.HTTPError)
+ assert isinstance(err, urllib.error.HTTPError)
if expected_status is None:
return False
- if isinstance(expected_status, compat_integer_types):
- return err.code == expected_status
- elif isinstance(expected_status, (list, tuple)):
- return err.code in expected_status
elif callable(expected_status):
return expected_status(err.code) is True
else:
- assert False
+ return err.code in variadic(expected_status)
+
+ def _create_request(self, url_or_request, data=None, headers=None, query=None):
+ if isinstance(url_or_request, urllib.request.Request):
+ return update_Request(url_or_request, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
+ if query:
+ url_or_request = update_url_query(url_or_request, query)
+ return sanitized_Request(url_or_request, data, headers or {})
- def _request_webpage(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, data=None, headers={}, query={}, expected_status=None):
+ def _request_webpage(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, data=None, headers=None, query=None, expected_status=None):
"""
Return the response handle.
See _download_webpage docstring for arguments specification.
"""
if not self._downloader._first_webpage_request:
- sleep_interval = float_or_none(self.get_param('sleep_interval_requests')) or 0
+ sleep_interval = self.get_param('sleep_interval_requests') or 0
if sleep_interval > 0:
self.to_screen('Sleeping %s seconds ...' % sleep_interval)
time.sleep(sleep_interval)
self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
elif note is not False:
if video_id is None:
- self.to_screen('%s' % (note,))
+ self.to_screen(str(note))
else:
- self.to_screen('%s: %s' % (video_id, note))
+ self.to_screen(f'{video_id}: {note}')
# Some sites check X-Forwarded-For HTTP header in order to figure out
# the origin of the client behind proxy. This allows bypassing geo
# geo unrestricted country. We will do so once we encounter any
# geo restriction error.
if self._x_forwarded_for_ip:
- if 'X-Forwarded-For' not in headers:
- headers['X-Forwarded-For'] = self._x_forwarded_for_ip
+ headers = (headers or {}).copy()
+ headers.setdefault('X-Forwarded-For', self._x_forwarded_for_ip)
- if isinstance(url_or_request, compat_urllib_request.Request):
- url_or_request = update_Request(
- url_or_request, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
- else:
- if query:
- url_or_request = update_url_query(url_or_request, query)
- if data is not None or headers:
- url_or_request = sanitized_Request(url_or_request, data, headers)
try:
- return self._downloader.urlopen(url_or_request)
+ return self._downloader.urlopen(self._create_request(url_or_request, data, headers, query))
except network_exceptions as err:
- if isinstance(err, compat_urllib_error.HTTPError):
+ if isinstance(err, urllib.error.HTTPError):
if self.__can_accept_status_code(err, expected_status):
# Retain reference to error to prevent file object from
# being closed before it can be read. Works around the
if errnote is None:
errnote = 'Unable to download webpage'
- errmsg = '%s: %s' % (errnote, error_to_compat_str(err))
+ errmsg = f'{errnote}: {error_to_compat_str(err)}'
if fatal:
- raise ExtractorError(errmsg, sys.exc_info()[2], cause=err)
+ raise ExtractorError(errmsg, cause=err)
else:
self.report_warning(errmsg)
return False
- def _download_webpage_handle(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}, expected_status=None):
+ def _download_webpage_handle(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True,
+ encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}, expected_status=None):
"""
Return a tuple (page content as string, URL handle).
- See _download_webpage docstring for arguments specification.
+ Arguments:
+ url_or_request -- plain text URL as a string or
+ a urllib.request.Request object
+ video_id -- Video/playlist/item identifier (string)
+
+ Keyword arguments:
+ note -- note printed before downloading (string)
+ errnote -- note printed in case of an error (string)
+ fatal -- flag denoting whether error should be considered fatal,
+ i.e. whether it should cause ExtractionError to be raised,
+ otherwise a warning will be reported and extraction continued
+ encoding -- encoding for a page content decoding, guessed automatically
+ when not explicitly specified
+ data -- POST data (bytes)
+ headers -- HTTP headers (dict)
+ query -- URL query (dict)
+ expected_status -- allows to accept failed HTTP requests (non 2xx
+ status code) by explicitly specifying a set of accepted status
+ codes. Can be any of the following entities:
+ - an integer type specifying an exact failed status code to
+ accept
+ - a list or a tuple of integer types specifying a list of
+ failed status codes to accept
+ - a callable accepting an actual failed status code and
+ returning True if it should be accepted
+ Note that this argument does not affect success status codes (2xx)
+ which are always accepted.
"""
+
# Strip hashes from the URL (#1038)
- if isinstance(url_or_request, (compat_str, str)):
+ if isinstance(url_or_request, str):
url_or_request = url_or_request.partition('#')[0]
urlh = self._request_webpage(url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal, data=data, headers=headers, query=query, expected_status=expected_status)
'Visit http://blocklist.rkn.gov.ru/ for a block reason.',
expected=True)
+ def _request_dump_filename(self, url, video_id):
+ basen = f'{video_id}_{url}'
+ trim_length = self.get_param('trim_file_name') or 240
+ if len(basen) > trim_length:
+ h = '___' + hashlib.md5(basen.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
+ basen = basen[:trim_length - len(h)] + h
+ filename = sanitize_filename(f'{basen}.dump', restricted=True)
+ # Working around MAX_PATH limitation on Windows (see
+ # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa365247(v=vs.85).aspx)
+ if compat_os_name == 'nt':
+ absfilepath = os.path.abspath(filename)
+ if len(absfilepath) > 259:
+ filename = fR'\\?\{absfilepath}'
+ return filename
+
+ def __decode_webpage(self, webpage_bytes, encoding, headers):
+ if not encoding:
+ encoding = self._guess_encoding_from_content(headers.get('Content-Type', ''), webpage_bytes)
+ try:
+ return webpage_bytes.decode(encoding, 'replace')
+ except LookupError:
+ return webpage_bytes.decode('utf-8', 'replace')
+
def _webpage_read_content(self, urlh, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, prefix=None, encoding=None):
- content_type = urlh.headers.get('Content-Type', '')
webpage_bytes = urlh.read()
if prefix is not None:
webpage_bytes = prefix + webpage_bytes
- if not encoding:
- encoding = self._guess_encoding_from_content(content_type, webpage_bytes)
if self.get_param('dump_intermediate_pages', False):
self.to_screen('Dumping request to ' + urlh.geturl())
dump = base64.b64encode(webpage_bytes).decode('ascii')
self._downloader.to_screen(dump)
- if self.get_param('write_pages', False):
- basen = '%s_%s' % (video_id, urlh.geturl())
- if len(basen) > 240:
- h = '___' + hashlib.md5(basen.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
- basen = basen[:240 - len(h)] + h
- raw_filename = basen + '.dump'
- filename = sanitize_filename(raw_filename, restricted=True)
- self.to_screen('Saving request to ' + filename)
- # Working around MAX_PATH limitation on Windows (see
- # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa365247(v=vs.85).aspx)
- if compat_os_name == 'nt':
- absfilepath = os.path.abspath(filename)
- if len(absfilepath) > 259:
- filename = '\\\\?\\' + absfilepath
+ if self.get_param('write_pages'):
+ filename = self._request_dump_filename(urlh.geturl(), video_id)
+ self.to_screen(f'Saving request to {filename}')
with open(filename, 'wb') as outf:
outf.write(webpage_bytes)
- try:
- content = webpage_bytes.decode(encoding, 'replace')
- except LookupError:
- content = webpage_bytes.decode('utf-8', 'replace')
-
+ content = self.__decode_webpage(webpage_bytes, encoding, urlh.headers)
self.__check_blocked(content)
return content
+ def __print_error(self, errnote, fatal, video_id, err):
+ if fatal:
+ raise ExtractorError(f'{video_id}: {errnote}', cause=err)
+ elif errnote:
+ self.report_warning(f'{video_id}: {errnote}: {err}')
+
+ def _parse_xml(self, xml_string, video_id, transform_source=None, fatal=True, errnote=None):
+ if transform_source:
+ xml_string = transform_source(xml_string)
+ try:
+ return compat_etree_fromstring(xml_string.encode('utf-8'))
+ except xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError as ve:
+ self.__print_error('Failed to parse XML' if errnote is None else errnote, fatal, video_id, ve)
+
+ def _parse_json(self, json_string, video_id, transform_source=None, fatal=True, errnote=None, **parser_kwargs):
+ try:
+ return json.loads(
+ json_string, cls=LenientJSONDecoder, strict=False, transform_source=transform_source, **parser_kwargs)
+ except ValueError as ve:
+ self.__print_error('Failed to parse JSON' if errnote is None else errnote, fatal, video_id, ve)
+
+ def _parse_socket_response_as_json(self, data, *args, **kwargs):
+ return self._parse_json(data[data.find('{'):data.rfind('}') + 1], *args, **kwargs)
+
+ def __create_download_methods(name, parser, note, errnote, return_value):
+
+ def parse(ie, content, *args, errnote=errnote, **kwargs):
+ if parser is None:
+ return content
+ if errnote is False:
+ kwargs['errnote'] = errnote
+ # parser is fetched by name so subclasses can override it
+ return getattr(ie, parser)(content, *args, **kwargs)
+
+ def download_handle(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=note, errnote=errnote, transform_source=None,
+ fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}, expected_status=None):
+ res = self._download_webpage_handle(
+ url_or_request, video_id, note=note, errnote=errnote, fatal=fatal, encoding=encoding,
+ data=data, headers=headers, query=query, expected_status=expected_status)
+ if res is False:
+ return res
+ content, urlh = res
+ return parse(self, content, video_id, transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal, errnote=errnote), urlh
+
+ def download_content(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=note, errnote=errnote, transform_source=None,
+ fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}, expected_status=None):
+ if self.get_param('load_pages'):
+ url_or_request = self._create_request(url_or_request, data, headers, query)
+ filename = self._request_dump_filename(url_or_request.full_url, video_id)
+ self.to_screen(f'Loading request from {filename}')
+ try:
+ with open(filename, 'rb') as dumpf:
+ webpage_bytes = dumpf.read()
+ except OSError as e:
+ self.report_warning(f'Unable to load request from disk: {e}')
+ else:
+ content = self.__decode_webpage(webpage_bytes, encoding, url_or_request.headers)
+ return parse(self, content, video_id, transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal, errnote=errnote)
+ kwargs = {
+ 'note': note,
+ 'errnote': errnote,
+ 'transform_source': transform_source,
+ 'fatal': fatal,
+ 'encoding': encoding,
+ 'data': data,
+ 'headers': headers,
+ 'query': query,
+ 'expected_status': expected_status,
+ }
+ if parser is None:
+ kwargs.pop('transform_source')
+ # The method is fetched by name so subclasses can override _download_..._handle
+ res = getattr(self, download_handle.__name__)(url_or_request, video_id, **kwargs)
+ return res if res is False else res[0]
+
+ def impersonate(func, name, return_value):
+ func.__name__, func.__qualname__ = name, f'InfoExtractor.{name}'
+ func.__doc__ = f'''
+ @param transform_source Apply this transformation before parsing
+ @returns {return_value}
+
+ See _download_webpage_handle docstring for other arguments specification
+ '''
+
+ impersonate(download_handle, f'_download_{name}_handle', f'({return_value}, URL handle)')
+ impersonate(download_content, f'_download_{name}', f'{return_value}')
+ return download_handle, download_content
+
+ _download_xml_handle, _download_xml = __create_download_methods(
+ 'xml', '_parse_xml', 'Downloading XML', 'Unable to download XML', 'xml as an xml.etree.ElementTree.Element')
+ _download_json_handle, _download_json = __create_download_methods(
+ 'json', '_parse_json', 'Downloading JSON metadata', 'Unable to download JSON metadata', 'JSON object as a dict')
+ _download_socket_json_handle, _download_socket_json = __create_download_methods(
+ 'socket_json', '_parse_socket_response_as_json', 'Polling socket', 'Unable to poll socket', 'JSON object as a dict')
+ __download_webpage = __create_download_methods('webpage', None, None, None, 'data of the page as a string')[1]
+
def _download_webpage(
self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None,
- fatal=True, tries=1, timeout=5, encoding=None, data=None,
- headers={}, query={}, expected_status=None):
+ fatal=True, tries=1, timeout=NO_DEFAULT, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return the data of the page as a string.
- Arguments:
- url_or_request -- plain text URL as a string or
- a compat_urllib_request.Requestobject
- video_id -- Video/playlist/item identifier (string)
-
Keyword arguments:
- note -- note printed before downloading (string)
- errnote -- note printed in case of an error (string)
- fatal -- flag denoting whether error should be considered fatal,
- i.e. whether it should cause ExtractionError to be raised,
- otherwise a warning will be reported and extraction continued
tries -- number of tries
timeout -- sleep interval between tries
- encoding -- encoding for a page content decoding, guessed automatically
- when not explicitly specified
- data -- POST data (bytes)
- headers -- HTTP headers (dict)
- query -- URL query (dict)
- expected_status -- allows to accept failed HTTP requests (non 2xx
- status code) by explicitly specifying a set of accepted status
- codes. Can be any of the following entities:
- - an integer type specifying an exact failed status code to
- accept
- - a list or a tuple of integer types specifying a list of
- failed status codes to accept
- - a callable accepting an actual failed status code and
- returning True if it should be accepted
- Note that this argument does not affect success status codes (2xx)
- which are always accepted.
+
+ See _download_webpage_handle docstring for other arguments specification.
"""
- success = False
+ R''' # NB: These are unused; should they be deprecated?
+ if tries != 1:
+ self._downloader.deprecation_warning('tries argument is deprecated in InfoExtractor._download_webpage')
+ if timeout is NO_DEFAULT:
+ timeout = 5
+ else:
+ self._downloader.deprecation_warning('timeout argument is deprecated in InfoExtractor._download_webpage')
+ '''
+
try_count = 0
- while success is False:
+ while True:
try:
- res = self._download_webpage_handle(
- url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal,
- encoding=encoding, data=data, headers=headers, query=query,
- expected_status=expected_status)
- success = True
- except compat_http_client.IncompleteRead as e:
+ return self.__download_webpage(url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, None, fatal, *args, **kwargs)
+ except http.client.IncompleteRead as e:
try_count += 1
if try_count >= tries:
raise e
self._sleep(timeout, video_id)
- if res is False:
- return res
- else:
- content, _ = res
- return content
-
- def _download_xml_handle(
- self, url_or_request, video_id, note='Downloading XML',
- errnote='Unable to download XML', transform_source=None,
- fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={},
- expected_status=None):
- """
- Return a tuple (xml as an compat_etree_Element, URL handle).
- See _download_webpage docstring for arguments specification.
- """
- res = self._download_webpage_handle(
- url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal,
- encoding=encoding, data=data, headers=headers, query=query,
- expected_status=expected_status)
- if res is False:
- return res
- xml_string, urlh = res
- return self._parse_xml(
- xml_string, video_id, transform_source=transform_source,
- fatal=fatal), urlh
-
- def _download_xml(
- self, url_or_request, video_id,
- note='Downloading XML', errnote='Unable to download XML',
- transform_source=None, fatal=True, encoding=None,
- data=None, headers={}, query={}, expected_status=None):
- """
- Return the xml as an compat_etree_Element.
-
- See _download_webpage docstring for arguments specification.
- """
- res = self._download_xml_handle(
- url_or_request, video_id, note=note, errnote=errnote,
- transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal, encoding=encoding,
- data=data, headers=headers, query=query,
- expected_status=expected_status)
- return res if res is False else res[0]
-
- def _parse_xml(self, xml_string, video_id, transform_source=None, fatal=True):
- if transform_source:
- xml_string = transform_source(xml_string)
- try:
- return compat_etree_fromstring(xml_string.encode('utf-8'))
- except compat_xml_parse_error as ve:
- errmsg = '%s: Failed to parse XML ' % video_id
- if fatal:
- raise ExtractorError(errmsg, cause=ve)
- else:
- self.report_warning(errmsg + str(ve))
-
- def _download_json_handle(
- self, url_or_request, video_id, note='Downloading JSON metadata',
- errnote='Unable to download JSON metadata', transform_source=None,
- fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={},
- expected_status=None):
- """
- Return a tuple (JSON object, URL handle).
-
- See _download_webpage docstring for arguments specification.
- """
- res = self._download_webpage_handle(
- url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal,
- encoding=encoding, data=data, headers=headers, query=query,
- expected_status=expected_status)
- if res is False:
- return res
- json_string, urlh = res
- return self._parse_json(
- json_string, video_id, transform_source=transform_source,
- fatal=fatal), urlh
-
- def _download_json(
- self, url_or_request, video_id, note='Downloading JSON metadata',
- errnote='Unable to download JSON metadata', transform_source=None,
- fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={},
- expected_status=None):
- """
- Return the JSON object as a dict.
-
- See _download_webpage docstring for arguments specification.
- """
- res = self._download_json_handle(
- url_or_request, video_id, note=note, errnote=errnote,
- transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal, encoding=encoding,
- data=data, headers=headers, query=query,
- expected_status=expected_status)
- return res if res is False else res[0]
-
- def _parse_json(self, json_string, video_id, transform_source=None, fatal=True):
- if transform_source:
- json_string = transform_source(json_string)
- try:
- return json.loads(json_string)
- except ValueError as ve:
- errmsg = '%s: Failed to parse JSON ' % video_id
- if fatal:
- raise ExtractorError(errmsg, cause=ve)
- else:
- self.report_warning(errmsg + str(ve))
-
- def report_warning(self, msg, video_id=None, *args, **kwargs):
- idstr = '' if video_id is None else '%s: ' % video_id
- self._downloader.report_warning(
- '[%s] %s%s' % (self.IE_NAME, idstr, msg), *args, **kwargs)
+ def report_warning(self, msg, video_id=None, *args, only_once=False, **kwargs):
+ idstr = format_field(video_id, None, '%s: ')
+ msg = f'[{self.IE_NAME}] {idstr}{msg}'
+ if only_once:
+ if f'WARNING: {msg}' in self._printed_messages:
+ return
+ self._printed_messages.add(f'WARNING: {msg}')
+ self._downloader.report_warning(msg, *args, **kwargs)
def to_screen(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
"""Print msg to screen, prefixing it with '[ie_name]'"""
- self._downloader.to_screen('[%s] %s' % (self.IE_NAME, msg), *args, **kwargs)
+ self._downloader.to_screen(f'[{self.IE_NAME}] {msg}', *args, **kwargs)
def write_debug(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
- self._downloader.write_debug('[%s] %s' % (self.IE_NAME, msg), *args, **kwargs)
+ self._downloader.write_debug(f'[{self.IE_NAME}] {msg}', *args, **kwargs)
def get_param(self, name, default=None, *args, **kwargs):
if self._downloader:
return self._downloader.params.get(name, default, *args, **kwargs)
return default
+ def report_drm(self, video_id, partial=False):
+ self.raise_no_formats('This video is DRM protected', expected=True, video_id=video_id)
+
def report_extraction(self, id_or_name):
"""Report information extraction."""
self.to_screen('%s: Extracting information' % id_or_name)
self.to_screen('Logging in')
def raise_login_required(
- self, msg='This video is only available for registered users', metadata_available=False):
- if metadata_available and self.get_param('ignore_no_formats_error'):
+ self, msg='This video is only available for registered users',
+ metadata_available=False, method=NO_DEFAULT):
+ if metadata_available and (
+ self.get_param('ignore_no_formats_error') or self.get_param('wait_for_video')):
self.report_warning(msg)
- raise ExtractorError(
- '%s. Use --cookies, --username and --password or --netrc to provide account credentials' % msg,
- expected=True)
+ return
+ msg += format_field(self._login_hint(method), None, '. %s')
+ raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=True)
def raise_geo_restricted(
self, msg='This video is not available from your location due to geo restriction',
countries=None, metadata_available=False):
- if metadata_available and self.get_param('ignore_no_formats_error'):
+ if metadata_available and (
+ self.get_param('ignore_no_formats_error') or self.get_param('wait_for_video')):
self.report_warning(msg)
else:
raise GeoRestrictedError(msg, countries=countries)
def raise_no_formats(self, msg, expected=False, video_id=None):
- if expected and self.get_param('ignore_no_formats_error'):
+ if expected and (
+ self.get_param('ignore_no_formats_error') or self.get_param('wait_for_video')):
self.report_warning(msg, video_id)
+ elif isinstance(msg, ExtractorError):
+ raise msg
else:
raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=expected, video_id=video_id)
# Methods for following #608
@staticmethod
- def url_result(url, ie=None, video_id=None, video_title=None):
+ def url_result(url, ie=None, video_id=None, video_title=None, *, url_transparent=False, **kwargs):
"""Returns a URL that points to a page that should be processed"""
- # TODO: ie should be the class used for getting the info
- video_info = {'_type': 'url',
- 'url': url,
- 'ie_key': ie}
+ if ie is not None:
+ kwargs['ie_key'] = ie if isinstance(ie, str) else ie.ie_key()
if video_id is not None:
- video_info['id'] = video_id
+ kwargs['id'] = video_id
if video_title is not None:
- video_info['title'] = video_title
- return video_info
+ kwargs['title'] = video_title
+ return {
+ **kwargs,
+ '_type': 'url_transparent' if url_transparent else 'url',
+ 'url': url,
+ }
- def playlist_from_matches(self, matches, playlist_id=None, playlist_title=None, getter=None, ie=None):
- urls = orderedSet(
- self.url_result(self._proto_relative_url(getter(m) if getter else m), ie)
- for m in matches)
- return self.playlist_result(
- urls, playlist_id=playlist_id, playlist_title=playlist_title)
+ @classmethod
+ def playlist_from_matches(cls, matches, playlist_id=None, playlist_title=None,
+ getter=IDENTITY, ie=None, video_kwargs=None, **kwargs):
+ return cls.playlist_result(
+ (cls.url_result(m, ie, **(video_kwargs or {})) for m in orderedSet(map(getter, matches), lazy=True)),
+ playlist_id, playlist_title, **kwargs)
@staticmethod
- def playlist_result(entries, playlist_id=None, playlist_title=None, playlist_description=None, **kwargs):
+ def playlist_result(entries, playlist_id=None, playlist_title=None, playlist_description=None, *, multi_video=False, **kwargs):
"""Returns a playlist"""
- video_info = {'_type': 'playlist',
- 'entries': entries}
- video_info.update(kwargs)
if playlist_id:
- video_info['id'] = playlist_id
+ kwargs['id'] = playlist_id
if playlist_title:
- video_info['title'] = playlist_title
+ kwargs['title'] = playlist_title
if playlist_description is not None:
- video_info['description'] = playlist_description
- return video_info
+ kwargs['description'] = playlist_description
+ return {
+ **kwargs,
+ '_type': 'multi_video' if multi_video else 'playlist',
+ 'entries': entries,
+ }
def _search_regex(self, pattern, string, name, default=NO_DEFAULT, fatal=True, flags=0, group=None):
"""
In case of failure return a default value or raise a WARNING or a
RegexNotFoundError, depending on fatal, specifying the field name.
"""
- if isinstance(pattern, (str, compat_str, compiled_regex_type)):
+ if string is None:
+ mobj = None
+ elif isinstance(pattern, (str, re.Pattern)):
mobj = re.search(pattern, string, flags)
else:
for p in pattern:
if mobj:
break
- if not self.get_param('no_color') and compat_os_name != 'nt' and sys.stderr.isatty():
- _name = '\033[0;34m%s\033[0m' % name
- else:
- _name = name
+ _name = self._downloader._format_err(name, self._downloader.Styles.EMPHASIS)
if mobj:
if group is None:
# return the first matching group
return next(g for g in mobj.groups() if g is not None)
+ elif isinstance(group, (list, tuple)):
+ return tuple(mobj.group(g) for g in group)
else:
return mobj.group(group)
elif default is not NO_DEFAULT:
self.report_warning('unable to extract %s' % _name + bug_reports_message())
return None
+ def _search_json(self, start_pattern, string, name, video_id, *, end_pattern='',
+ contains_pattern='(?s:.+)', fatal=True, default=NO_DEFAULT, **kwargs):
+ """Searches string for the JSON object specified by start_pattern"""
+ # NB: end_pattern is only used to reduce the size of the initial match
+ if default is NO_DEFAULT:
+ default, has_default = {}, False
+ else:
+ fatal, has_default = False, True
+
+ json_string = self._search_regex(
+ rf'(?:{start_pattern})\s*(?P<json>{{\s*(?:{contains_pattern})\s*}})\s*(?:{end_pattern})',
+ string, name, group='json', fatal=fatal, default=None if has_default else NO_DEFAULT)
+ if not json_string:
+ return default
+
+ _name = self._downloader._format_err(name, self._downloader.Styles.EMPHASIS)
+ try:
+ return self._parse_json(json_string, video_id, ignore_extra=True, **kwargs)
+ except ExtractorError as e:
+ if fatal:
+ raise ExtractorError(
+ f'Unable to extract {_name} - Failed to parse JSON', cause=e.cause, video_id=video_id)
+ elif not has_default:
+ self.report_warning(
+ f'Unable to extract {_name} - Failed to parse JSON: {e}', video_id=video_id)
+ return default
+
def _html_search_regex(self, pattern, string, name, default=NO_DEFAULT, fatal=True, flags=0, group=None):
"""
Like _search_regex, but strips HTML tags and unescapes entities.
if self.get_param('usenetrc', False):
try:
- info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(netrc_machine)
+ netrc_file = compat_expanduser(self.get_param('netrc_location') or '~')
+ if os.path.isdir(netrc_file):
+ netrc_file = os.path.join(netrc_file, '.netrc')
+ info = netrc.netrc(file=netrc_file).authenticators(netrc_machine)
if info is not None:
username = info[0]
password = info[2]
else:
raise netrc.NetrcParseError(
'No authenticators for %s' % netrc_machine)
- except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError) as err:
+ except (OSError, netrc.NetrcParseError) as err:
self.report_warning(
'parsing .netrc: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
if tfa is not None:
return tfa
- return compat_getpass('Type %s and press [Return]: ' % note)
+ return getpass.getpass('Type %s and press [Return]: ' % note)
# Helper functions for extracting OpenGraph info
@staticmethod
def _og_regexes(prop):
content_re = r'content=(?:"([^"]+?)"|\'([^\']+?)\'|\s*([^\s"\'=<>`]+?))'
- property_re = (r'(?:name|property)=(?:\'og[:-]%(prop)s\'|"og[:-]%(prop)s"|\s*og[:-]%(prop)s\b)'
- % {'prop': re.escape(prop)})
+ property_re = (r'(?:name|property)=(?:\'og%(sep)s%(prop)s\'|"og%(sep)s%(prop)s"|\s*og%(sep)s%(prop)s\b)'
+ % {'prop': re.escape(prop), 'sep': '(?::|[:-])'})
template = r'<meta[^>]+?%s[^>]+?%s'
return [
template % (property_re, content_re),
[^>]+?content=(["\'])(?P<content>.*?)\2''' % re.escape(prop)
def _og_search_property(self, prop, html, name=None, **kargs):
- if not isinstance(prop, (list, tuple)):
- prop = [prop]
+ prop = variadic(prop)
if name is None:
name = 'OpenGraph %s' % prop[0]
og_regexes = []
def _og_search_description(self, html, **kargs):
return self._og_search_property('description', html, fatal=False, **kargs)
- def _og_search_title(self, html, **kargs):
- return self._og_search_property('title', html, **kargs)
+ def _og_search_title(self, html, *, fatal=False, **kargs):
+ return self._og_search_property('title', html, fatal=fatal, **kargs)
def _og_search_video_url(self, html, name='video url', secure=True, **kargs):
regexes = self._og_regexes('video') + self._og_regexes('video:url')
def _og_search_url(self, html, **kargs):
return self._og_search_property('url', html, **kargs)
+ def _html_extract_title(self, html, name='title', *, fatal=False, **kwargs):
+ return self._html_search_regex(r'(?s)<title\b[^>]*>([^<]+)</title>', html, name, fatal=fatal, **kwargs)
+
def _html_search_meta(self, name, html, display_name=None, fatal=False, **kwargs):
- if not isinstance(name, (list, tuple)):
- name = [name]
+ name = variadic(name)
if display_name is None:
display_name = name[0]
return self._html_search_regex(
def _dc_search_uploader(self, html):
return self._html_search_meta('dc.creator', html, 'uploader')
- def _rta_search(self, html):
+ @staticmethod
+ def _rta_search(html):
# See http://www.rtalabel.org/index.php?content=howtofaq#single
if re.search(r'(?ix)<meta\s+name="rating"\s+'
r' content="RTA-5042-1996-1400-1577-RTA"',
html):
return 18
+
+ # And then there are the jokers who advertise that they use RTA, but actually don't.
+ AGE_LIMIT_MARKERS = [
+ r'Proudly Labeled <a href="http://www\.rtalabel\.org/" title="Restricted to Adults">RTA</a>',
+ ]
+ if any(re.search(marker, html) for marker in AGE_LIMIT_MARKERS):
+ return 18
return 0
def _media_rating_search(self, html):
return self._html_search_meta('twitter:player', html,
'twitter card player')
- def _search_json_ld(self, html, video_id, expected_type=None, **kwargs):
- json_ld_list = list(re.finditer(JSON_LD_RE, html))
- default = kwargs.get('default', NO_DEFAULT)
- # JSON-LD may be malformed and thus `fatal` should be respected.
- # At the same time `default` may be passed that assumes `fatal=False`
- # for _search_regex. Let's simulate the same behavior here as well.
- fatal = kwargs.get('fatal', True) if default == NO_DEFAULT else False
- json_ld = []
- for mobj in json_ld_list:
- json_ld_item = self._parse_json(
- mobj.group('json_ld'), video_id, fatal=fatal)
- if not json_ld_item:
- continue
- if isinstance(json_ld_item, dict):
- json_ld.append(json_ld_item)
- elif isinstance(json_ld_item, (list, tuple)):
- json_ld.extend(json_ld_item)
- if json_ld:
- json_ld = self._json_ld(json_ld, video_id, fatal=fatal, expected_type=expected_type)
- if json_ld:
- return json_ld
+ def _yield_json_ld(self, html, video_id, *, fatal=True, default=NO_DEFAULT):
+ """Yield all json ld objects in the html"""
+ if default is not NO_DEFAULT:
+ fatal = False
+ for mobj in re.finditer(JSON_LD_RE, html):
+ json_ld_item = self._parse_json(mobj.group('json_ld'), video_id, fatal=fatal)
+ for json_ld in variadic(json_ld_item):
+ if isinstance(json_ld, dict):
+ yield json_ld
+
+ def _search_json_ld(self, html, video_id, expected_type=None, *, fatal=True, default=NO_DEFAULT):
+ """Search for a video in any json ld in the html"""
+ if default is not NO_DEFAULT:
+ fatal = False
+ info = self._json_ld(
+ list(self._yield_json_ld(html, video_id, fatal=fatal, default=default)),
+ video_id, fatal=fatal, expected_type=expected_type)
+ if info:
+ return info
if default is not NO_DEFAULT:
return default
elif fatal:
return {}
def _json_ld(self, json_ld, video_id, fatal=True, expected_type=None):
- if isinstance(json_ld, compat_str):
+ if isinstance(json_ld, str):
json_ld = self._parse_json(json_ld, video_id, fatal=fatal)
if not json_ld:
return {}
'ViewAction': 'view',
}
+ def is_type(e, *expected_types):
+ type = variadic(traverse_obj(e, '@type'))
+ return any(x in type for x in expected_types)
+
def extract_interaction_type(e):
interaction_type = e.get('interactionType')
if isinstance(interaction_type, dict):
if not isinstance(interaction_statistic, list):
return
for is_e in interaction_statistic:
- if not isinstance(is_e, dict):
- continue
- if is_e.get('@type') != 'InteractionCounter':
+ if not is_type(is_e, 'InteractionCounter'):
continue
interaction_type = extract_interaction_type(is_e)
if not interaction_type:
continue
info[count_key] = interaction_count
+ def extract_chapter_information(e):
+ chapters = [{
+ 'title': part.get('name'),
+ 'start_time': part.get('startOffset'),
+ 'end_time': part.get('endOffset'),
+ } for part in variadic(e.get('hasPart') or []) if part.get('@type') == 'Clip']
+ for idx, (last_c, current_c, next_c) in enumerate(zip(
+ [{'end_time': 0}] + chapters, chapters, chapters[1:])):
+ current_c['end_time'] = current_c['end_time'] or next_c['start_time']
+ current_c['start_time'] = current_c['start_time'] or last_c['end_time']
+ if None in current_c.values():
+ self.report_warning(f'Chapter {idx} contains broken data. Not extracting chapters')
+ return
+ if chapters:
+ chapters[-1]['end_time'] = chapters[-1]['end_time'] or info['duration']
+ info['chapters'] = chapters
+
def extract_video_object(e):
- assert e['@type'] == 'VideoObject'
author = e.get('author')
info.update({
'url': url_or_none(e.get('contentUrl')),
+ 'ext': mimetype2ext(e.get('encodingFormat')),
'title': unescapeHTML(e.get('name')),
'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('description')),
- 'thumbnail': url_or_none(e.get('thumbnailUrl') or e.get('thumbnailURL')),
+ 'thumbnails': [{'url': unescapeHTML(url)}
+ for url in variadic(traverse_obj(e, 'thumbnailUrl', 'thumbnailURL'))
+ if url_or_none(url)],
'duration': parse_duration(e.get('duration')),
'timestamp': unified_timestamp(e.get('uploadDate')),
# author can be an instance of 'Organization' or 'Person' types.
# both types can have 'name' property(inherited from 'Thing' type). [1]
# however some websites are using 'Text' type instead.
# 1. https://schema.org/VideoObject
- 'uploader': author.get('name') if isinstance(author, dict) else author if isinstance(author, compat_str) else None,
- 'filesize': float_or_none(e.get('contentSize')),
+ 'uploader': author.get('name') if isinstance(author, dict) else author if isinstance(author, str) else None,
+ 'artist': traverse_obj(e, ('byArtist', 'name'), expected_type=str),
+ 'filesize': int_or_none(float_or_none(e.get('contentSize'))),
'tbr': int_or_none(e.get('bitrate')),
'width': int_or_none(e.get('width')),
'height': int_or_none(e.get('height')),
'view_count': int_or_none(e.get('interactionCount')),
+ 'tags': try_call(lambda: e.get('keywords').split(',')),
})
+ if is_type(e, 'AudioObject'):
+ info.update({
+ 'vcodec': 'none',
+ 'abr': int_or_none(e.get('bitrate')),
+ })
extract_interaction_statistic(e)
+ extract_chapter_information(e)
- for e in json_ld:
- if '@context' in e:
- item_type = e.get('@type')
- if expected_type is not None and expected_type != item_type:
+ def traverse_json_ld(json_ld, at_top_level=True):
+ for e in json_ld:
+ if at_top_level and '@context' not in e:
continue
- if item_type in ('TVEpisode', 'Episode'):
+ if at_top_level and set(e.keys()) == {'@context', '@graph'}:
+ traverse_json_ld(variadic(e['@graph'], allowed_types=(dict,)), at_top_level=False)
+ break
+ if expected_type is not None and not is_type(e, expected_type):
+ continue
+ rating = traverse_obj(e, ('aggregateRating', 'ratingValue'), expected_type=float_or_none)
+ if rating is not None:
+ info['average_rating'] = rating
+ if is_type(e, 'TVEpisode', 'Episode'):
episode_name = unescapeHTML(e.get('name'))
info.update({
'episode': episode_name,
if not info.get('title') and episode_name:
info['title'] = episode_name
part_of_season = e.get('partOfSeason')
- if isinstance(part_of_season, dict) and part_of_season.get('@type') in ('TVSeason', 'Season', 'CreativeWorkSeason'):
+ if is_type(part_of_season, 'TVSeason', 'Season', 'CreativeWorkSeason'):
info.update({
'season': unescapeHTML(part_of_season.get('name')),
'season_number': int_or_none(part_of_season.get('seasonNumber')),
})
part_of_series = e.get('partOfSeries') or e.get('partOfTVSeries')
- if isinstance(part_of_series, dict) and part_of_series.get('@type') in ('TVSeries', 'Series', 'CreativeWorkSeries'):
+ if is_type(part_of_series, 'TVSeries', 'Series', 'CreativeWorkSeries'):
info['series'] = unescapeHTML(part_of_series.get('name'))
- elif item_type == 'Movie':
+ elif is_type(e, 'Movie'):
info.update({
'title': unescapeHTML(e.get('name')),
'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('description')),
'duration': parse_duration(e.get('duration')),
'timestamp': unified_timestamp(e.get('dateCreated')),
})
- elif item_type in ('Article', 'NewsArticle'):
+ elif is_type(e, 'Article', 'NewsArticle'):
info.update({
'timestamp': parse_iso8601(e.get('datePublished')),
'title': unescapeHTML(e.get('headline')),
- 'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('articleBody')),
+ 'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('articleBody') or e.get('description')),
})
- elif item_type == 'VideoObject':
+ if is_type(traverse_obj(e, ('video', 0)), 'VideoObject'):
+ extract_video_object(e['video'][0])
+ elif is_type(traverse_obj(e, ('subjectOf', 0)), 'VideoObject'):
+ extract_video_object(e['subjectOf'][0])
+ elif is_type(e, 'VideoObject', 'AudioObject'):
extract_video_object(e)
if expected_type is None:
continue
else:
break
video = e.get('video')
- if isinstance(video, dict) and video.get('@type') == 'VideoObject':
+ if is_type(video, 'VideoObject'):
extract_video_object(video)
if expected_type is None:
continue
else:
break
- return dict((k, v) for k, v in info.items() if v is not None)
+ traverse_json_ld(json_ld)
+
+ return filter_dict(info)
+
+ def _search_nextjs_data(self, webpage, video_id, *, transform_source=None, fatal=True, **kw):
+ return self._parse_json(
+ self._search_regex(
+ r'(?s)<script[^>]+id=[\'"]__NEXT_DATA__[\'"][^>]*>([^<]+)</script>',
+ webpage, 'next.js data', fatal=fatal, **kw),
+ video_id, transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal)
+
+ def _search_nuxt_data(self, webpage, video_id, context_name='__NUXT__', *, fatal=True, traverse=('data', 0)):
+ """Parses Nuxt.js metadata. This works as long as the function __NUXT__ invokes is a pure function"""
+ rectx = re.escape(context_name)
+ FUNCTION_RE = r'\(function\((?P<arg_keys>.*?)\){return\s+(?P<js>{.*?})\s*;?\s*}\((?P<arg_vals>.*?)\)'
+ js, arg_keys, arg_vals = self._search_regex(
+ (rf'<script>\s*window\.{rectx}={FUNCTION_RE}\s*\)\s*;?\s*</script>', rf'{rectx}\(.*?{FUNCTION_RE}'),
+ webpage, context_name, group=('js', 'arg_keys', 'arg_vals'), fatal=fatal)
+
+ args = dict(zip(arg_keys.split(','), arg_vals.split(',')))
+
+ for key, val in args.items():
+ if val in ('undefined', 'void 0'):
+ args[key] = 'null'
+
+ ret = self._parse_json(js, video_id, transform_source=functools.partial(js_to_json, vars=args), fatal=fatal)
+ return traverse_obj(ret, traverse) or {}
@staticmethod
def _hidden_inputs(html):
class FormatSort:
regex = r' *((?P<reverse>\+)?(?P<field>[a-zA-Z0-9_]+)((?P<separator>[~:])(?P<limit>.*?))?)? *$'
- default = ('hidden', 'hasvid', 'ie_pref', 'lang', 'quality',
- 'res', 'fps', 'codec:vp9.2', 'size', 'br', 'asr',
- 'proto', 'ext', 'hasaud', 'source', 'format_id') # These must not be aliases
- ytdl_default = ('hasaud', 'quality', 'tbr', 'filesize', 'vbr',
+ default = ('hidden', 'aud_or_vid', 'hasvid', 'ie_pref', 'lang', 'quality',
+ 'res', 'fps', 'hdr:12', 'vcodec:vp9.2', 'channels', 'acodec',
+ 'size', 'br', 'asr', 'proto', 'ext', 'hasaud', 'source', 'id') # These must not be aliases
+ ytdl_default = ('hasaud', 'lang', 'quality', 'tbr', 'filesize', 'vbr',
'height', 'width', 'proto', 'vext', 'abr', 'aext',
- 'fps', 'fs_approx', 'source', 'format_id')
+ 'fps', 'fs_approx', 'source', 'id')
settings = {
'vcodec': {'type': 'ordered', 'regex': True,
'order': ['av0?1', 'vp0?9.2', 'vp0?9', '[hx]265|he?vc?', '[hx]264|avc', 'vp0?8', 'mp4v|h263', 'theora', '', None, 'none']},
'acodec': {'type': 'ordered', 'regex': True,
- 'order': ['opus', 'vorbis', 'aac', 'mp?4a?', 'mp3', 'e?a?c-?3', 'dts', '', None, 'none']},
+ 'order': ['[af]lac', 'wav|aiff', 'opus', 'vorbis|ogg', 'aac', 'mp?4a?', 'mp3', 'e-?a?c-?3', 'ac-?3', 'dts', '', None, 'none']},
+ 'hdr': {'type': 'ordered', 'regex': True, 'field': 'dynamic_range',
+ 'order': ['dv', '(hdr)?12', r'(hdr)?10\+', '(hdr)?10', 'hlg', '', 'sdr', None]},
'proto': {'type': 'ordered', 'regex': True, 'field': 'protocol',
- 'order': ['(ht|f)tps', '(ht|f)tp$', 'm3u8.+', 'm3u8', '.*dash', '', 'mms|rtsp', 'none', 'f4']},
+ 'order': ['(ht|f)tps', '(ht|f)tp$', 'm3u8.*', '.*dash', 'websocket_frag', 'rtmpe?', '', 'mms|rtsp', 'ws|websocket', 'f4']},
'vext': {'type': 'ordered', 'field': 'video_ext',
'order': ('mp4', 'webm', 'flv', '', 'none'),
'order_free': ('webm', 'mp4', 'flv', '', 'none')},
'aext': {'type': 'ordered', 'field': 'audio_ext',
'order': ('m4a', 'aac', 'mp3', 'ogg', 'opus', 'webm', '', 'none'),
- 'order_free': ('opus', 'ogg', 'webm', 'm4a', 'mp3', 'aac', '', 'none')},
+ 'order_free': ('ogg', 'opus', 'webm', 'mp3', 'm4a', 'aac', '', 'none')},
'hidden': {'visible': False, 'forced': True, 'type': 'extractor', 'max': -1000},
+ 'aud_or_vid': {'visible': False, 'forced': True, 'type': 'multiple',
+ 'field': ('vcodec', 'acodec'),
+ 'function': lambda it: int(any(v != 'none' for v in it))},
'ie_pref': {'priority': True, 'type': 'extractor'},
'hasvid': {'priority': True, 'field': 'vcodec', 'type': 'boolean', 'not_in_list': ('none',)},
'hasaud': {'field': 'acodec', 'type': 'boolean', 'not_in_list': ('none',)},
- 'lang': {'priority': True, 'convert': 'ignore', 'field': 'language_preference'},
- 'quality': {'convert': 'float_none', 'default': -1},
+ 'lang': {'convert': 'float', 'field': 'language_preference', 'default': -1},
+ 'quality': {'convert': 'float', 'default': -1},
'filesize': {'convert': 'bytes'},
'fs_approx': {'convert': 'bytes', 'field': 'filesize_approx'},
'id': {'convert': 'string', 'field': 'format_id'},
'height': {'convert': 'float_none'},
'width': {'convert': 'float_none'},
'fps': {'convert': 'float_none'},
+ 'channels': {'convert': 'float_none', 'field': 'audio_channels'},
'tbr': {'convert': 'float_none'},
'vbr': {'convert': 'float_none'},
'abr': {'convert': 'float_none'},
'asr': {'convert': 'float_none'},
- 'source': {'convert': 'ignore', 'field': 'source_preference'},
+ 'source': {'convert': 'float', 'field': 'source_preference', 'default': -1},
'codec': {'type': 'combined', 'field': ('vcodec', 'acodec')},
'br': {'type': 'combined', 'field': ('tbr', 'vbr', 'abr'), 'same_limit': True},
'size': {'type': 'combined', 'same_limit': True, 'field': ('filesize', 'fs_approx')},
'ext': {'type': 'combined', 'field': ('vext', 'aext')},
- 'res': {'type': 'multiple', 'field': ('height', 'width'), 'function': min},
-
- # Most of these exist only for compatibility reasons
- 'dimension': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'res'},
- 'resolution': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'res'},
- 'extension': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'ext'},
- 'bitrate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'br'},
- 'total_bitrate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'tbr'},
- 'video_bitrate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'vbr'},
- 'audio_bitrate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'abr'},
- 'framerate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'fps'},
- 'language_preference': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'lang'}, # not named as 'language' because such a field exists
- 'protocol': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'proto'},
+ 'res': {'type': 'multiple', 'field': ('height', 'width'),
+ 'function': lambda it: (lambda l: min(l) if l else 0)(tuple(filter(None, it)))},
+
+ # Actual field names
+ 'format_id': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'id'},
+ 'preference': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'ie_pref'},
+ 'language_preference': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'lang'},
'source_preference': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'source'},
+ 'protocol': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'proto'},
'filesize_approx': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'fs_approx'},
- 'filesize_estimate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'size'},
- 'samplerate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'asr'},
- 'video_ext': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'vext'},
- 'audio_ext': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'aext'},
- 'video_codec': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'vcodec'},
- 'audio_codec': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'acodec'},
- 'video': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'hasvid'},
- 'has_video': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'hasvid'},
- 'audio': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'hasaud'},
- 'has_audio': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'hasaud'},
- 'extractor': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'ie_pref'},
- 'preference': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'ie_pref'},
- 'extractor_preference': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'ie_pref'},
- 'format_id': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'id'},
+ 'audio_channels': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'channels'},
+
+ # Deprecated
+ 'dimension': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'res', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'resolution': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'res', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'extension': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'ext', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'bitrate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'br', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'total_bitrate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'tbr', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'video_bitrate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'vbr', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'audio_bitrate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'abr', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'framerate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'fps', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'filesize_estimate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'size', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'samplerate': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'asr', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'video_ext': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'vext', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'audio_ext': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'aext', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'video_codec': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'vcodec', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'audio_codec': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'acodec', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'video': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'hasvid', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'has_video': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'hasvid', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'audio': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'hasaud', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'has_audio': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'hasaud', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'extractor': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'ie_pref', 'deprecated': True},
+ 'extractor_preference': {'type': 'alias', 'field': 'ie_pref', 'deprecated': True},
}
- _order = []
+ def __init__(self, ie, field_preference):
+ self._order = []
+ self.ydl = ie._downloader
+ self.evaluate_params(self.ydl.params, field_preference)
+ if ie.get_param('verbose'):
+ self.print_verbose_info(self.ydl.write_debug)
def _get_field_setting(self, field, key):
if field not in self.settings:
+ if key in ('forced', 'priority'):
+ return False
+ self.ydl.deprecated_feature(f'Using arbitrary fields ({field}) for format sorting is '
+ 'deprecated and may be removed in a future version')
self.settings[field] = {}
propObj = self.settings[field]
if key not in propObj:
elif key == 'convert':
default = 'order' if type == 'ordered' else 'float_string' if field else 'ignore'
else:
- default = {'type': 'field', 'visible': True, 'order': [], 'not_in_list': (None,), 'function': max}.get(key, None)
+ default = {'type': 'field', 'visible': True, 'order': [], 'not_in_list': (None,)}.get(key, None)
propObj[key] = default
return propObj[key]
if field is None:
continue
if self._get_field_setting(field, 'type') == 'alias':
- field = self._get_field_setting(field, 'field')
+ alias, field = field, self._get_field_setting(field, 'field')
+ if self._get_field_setting(alias, 'deprecated'):
+ self.ydl.deprecated_feature(f'Format sorting alias {alias} is deprecated and may '
+ 'be removed in a future version. Please use {field} instead')
reverse = match.group('reverse') is not None
closest = match.group('separator') == '~'
limit_text = match.group('limit')
has_multiple_limits = has_limit and has_multiple_fields and not self._get_field_setting(field, 'same_limit')
fields = self._get_field_setting(field, 'field') if has_multiple_fields else (field,)
- limits = limit_text.split(":") if has_multiple_limits else (limit_text,) if has_limit else tuple()
+ limits = limit_text.split(':') if has_multiple_limits else (limit_text,) if has_limit else tuple()
limit_count = len(limits)
for (i, f) in enumerate(fields):
add_item(f, reverse, closest,
type = 'field' # Only 'field' is allowed in multiple for now
actual_fields = self._get_field_setting(field, 'field')
- def wrapped_function(values):
- values = tuple(filter(lambda x: x is not None, values))
- return (self._get_field_setting(field, 'function')(*values) if len(values) > 1
- else values[0] if values
- else None)
-
- value = wrapped_function((get_value(f) for f in actual_fields))
+ value = self._get_field_setting(field, 'function')(get_value(f) for f in actual_fields)
else:
value = get_value(field)
return self._calculate_field_preference_from_value(format, field, type, value)
if not format.get('ext') and 'url' in format:
format['ext'] = determine_ext(format['url'])
if format.get('vcodec') == 'none':
- format['audio_ext'] = format['ext']
+ format['audio_ext'] = format['ext'] if format.get('acodec') != 'none' else 'none'
format['video_ext'] = 'none'
else:
format['video_ext'] = format['ext']
if format.get('vbr') is not None and format.get('abr') is not None:
format['tbr'] = format.get('vbr', 0) + format.get('abr', 0)
else:
- if format.get('vcodec') != "none" and format.get('vbr') is None:
+ if format.get('vcodec') != 'none' and format.get('vbr') is None:
format['vbr'] = format.get('tbr') - format.get('abr', 0)
- if format.get('acodec') != "none" and format.get('abr') is None:
+ if format.get('acodec') != 'none' and format.get('abr') is None:
format['abr'] = format.get('tbr') - format.get('vbr', 0)
return tuple(self._calculate_field_preference(format, field) for field in self._order)
def _sort_formats(self, formats, field_preference=[]):
if not formats:
- if self.get_param('ignore_no_formats_error'):
- return
- raise ExtractorError('No video formats found')
- format_sort = self.FormatSort() # params and to_screen are taken from the downloader
- format_sort.evaluate_params(self._downloader.params, field_preference)
- if self.get_param('verbose', False):
- format_sort.print_verbose_info(self._downloader.write_debug)
- formats.sort(key=lambda f: format_sort.calculate_preference(f))
+ return
+ formats.sort(key=self.FormatSort(self, field_preference).calculate_preference)
def _check_formats(self, formats, video_id):
if formats:
else 'https:')
def _proto_relative_url(self, url, scheme=None):
- if url is None:
- return url
- if url.startswith('//'):
- if scheme is None:
- scheme = self.http_scheme()
- return scheme + url
- else:
- return url
+ scheme = scheme or self.http_scheme()
+ assert scheme.endswith(':')
+ return sanitize_url(url, scheme=scheme[:-1])
def _sleep(self, timeout, video_id, msg_template=None):
if msg_template is None:
def _extract_f4m_formats(self, manifest_url, video_id, preference=None, quality=None, f4m_id=None,
transform_source=lambda s: fix_xml_ampersands(s).strip(),
fatal=True, m3u8_id=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
- manifest = self._download_xml(
+ res = self._download_xml_handle(
manifest_url, video_id, 'Downloading f4m manifest',
'Unable to download f4m manifest',
# Some manifests may be malformed, e.g. prosiebensat1 generated manifests
# (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/6215#issuecomment-121704244)
transform_source=transform_source,
fatal=fatal, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
-
- if manifest is False:
+ if res is False:
return []
+ manifest, urlh = res
+ manifest_url = urlh.geturl()
+
return self._parse_f4m_formats(
manifest, manifest_url, video_id, preference=preference, quality=quality, f4m_id=f4m_id,
transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal, m3u8_id=m3u8_id)
def _parse_f4m_formats(self, manifest, manifest_url, video_id, preference=None, quality=None, f4m_id=None,
transform_source=lambda s: fix_xml_ampersands(s).strip(),
fatal=True, m3u8_id=None):
- if not isinstance(manifest, compat_etree_Element) and not fatal:
+ if not isinstance(manifest, xml.etree.ElementTree.Element) and not fatal:
return []
# currently yt-dlp cannot decode the playerVerificationChallenge as Akamai uses Adobe Alchemy
tbr = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('bitrate'))
width = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('width'))
height = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('height'))
- format_id = '-'.join(filter(None, [f4m_id, compat_str(i if tbr is None else tbr)]))
+ format_id = join_nonempty(f4m_id, tbr or i)
# If <bootstrapInfo> is present, the specified f4m is a
# stream-level manifest, and only set-level manifests may refer to
# external resources. See section 11.4 and section 4 of F4M spec
def _m3u8_meta_format(self, m3u8_url, ext=None, preference=None, quality=None, m3u8_id=None):
return {
- 'format_id': '-'.join(filter(None, [m3u8_id, 'meta'])),
+ 'format_id': join_nonempty(m3u8_id, 'meta'),
'url': m3u8_url,
'ext': ext,
'protocol': 'm3u8',
'format_note': 'Quality selection URL',
}
+ def _report_ignoring_subs(self, name):
+ self.report_warning(bug_reports_message(
+ f'Ignoring subtitle tracks found in the {name} manifest; '
+ 'if any subtitle tracks are missing,'
+ ), only_once=True)
+
def _extract_m3u8_formats(self, *args, **kwargs):
fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(*args, **kwargs)
if subs:
- self.report_warning(bug_reports_message(
- "Ignoring subtitle tracks found in the HLS manifest; "
- "if any subtitle tracks are missing,"
- ))
+ self._report_ignoring_subs('HLS')
return fmts
def _extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
- self, m3u8_url, video_id, ext=None, entry_protocol='m3u8',
+ self, m3u8_url, video_id, ext=None, entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
preference=None, quality=None, m3u8_id=None, note=None,
errnote=None, fatal=True, live=False, data=None, headers={},
query={}):
res = self._download_webpage_handle(
m3u8_url, video_id,
- note=note or 'Downloading m3u8 information',
- errnote=errnote or 'Failed to download m3u8 information',
+ note='Downloading m3u8 information' if note is None else note,
+ errnote='Failed to download m3u8 information' if errnote is None else errnote,
fatal=fatal, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
if res is False:
headers=headers, query=query, video_id=video_id)
def _parse_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
- self, m3u8_doc, m3u8_url, ext=None, entry_protocol='m3u8',
+ self, m3u8_doc, m3u8_url=None, ext=None, entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
preference=None, quality=None, m3u8_id=None, live=False, note=None,
errnote=None, fatal=True, data=None, headers={}, query={},
video_id=None):
+ formats, subtitles = [], {}
+
+ has_drm = re.search('|'.join([
+ r'#EXT-X-FAXS-CM:', # Adobe Flash Access
+ r'#EXT-X-(?:SESSION-)?KEY:.*?URI="skd://', # Apple FairPlay
+ ]), m3u8_doc)
+
+ def format_url(url):
+ return url if re.match(r'^https?://', url) else urllib.parse.urljoin(m3u8_url, url)
+
+ if self.get_param('hls_split_discontinuity', False):
+ def _extract_m3u8_playlist_indices(manifest_url=None, m3u8_doc=None):
+ if not m3u8_doc:
+ if not manifest_url:
+ return []
+ m3u8_doc = self._download_webpage(
+ manifest_url, video_id, fatal=fatal, data=data, headers=headers,
+ note=False, errnote='Failed to download m3u8 playlist information')
+ if m3u8_doc is False:
+ return []
+ return range(1 + sum(line.startswith('#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY') for line in m3u8_doc.splitlines()))
- if '#EXT-X-FAXS-CM:' in m3u8_doc: # Adobe Flash Access
- return [], {}
-
- if (not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats')
- and re.search(r'#EXT-X-SESSION-KEY:.*?URI="skd://', m3u8_doc)): # Apple FairPlay
- return [], {}
-
- formats = []
-
- subtitles = {}
-
- format_url = lambda u: (
- u
- if re.match(r'^https?://', u)
- else compat_urlparse.urljoin(m3u8_url, u))
-
- split_discontinuity = self.get_param('hls_split_discontinuity', False)
+ else:
+ def _extract_m3u8_playlist_indices(*args, **kwargs):
+ return [None]
# References:
# 1. https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-21
# media playlist and MUST NOT appear in master playlist thus we can
# clearly detect media playlist with this criterion.
- def _extract_m3u8_playlist_formats(format_url=None, m3u8_doc=None, video_id=None,
- fatal=True, data=None, headers={}):
- if not m3u8_doc:
- if not format_url:
- return []
- res = self._download_webpage_handle(
- format_url, video_id,
- note=False,
- errnote='Failed to download m3u8 playlist information',
- fatal=fatal, data=data, headers=headers)
-
- if res is False:
- return []
-
- m3u8_doc, urlh = res
- format_url = urlh.geturl()
-
- playlist_formats = []
- i = (
- 0
- if split_discontinuity
- else None)
- format_info = {
- 'index': i,
- 'key_data': None,
- 'files': [],
- }
- for line in m3u8_doc.splitlines():
- if not line.startswith('#'):
- format_info['files'].append(line)
- elif split_discontinuity and line.startswith('#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY'):
- i += 1
- playlist_formats.append(format_info)
- format_info = {
- 'index': i,
- 'url': format_url,
- 'files': [],
- }
- playlist_formats.append(format_info)
- return playlist_formats
-
if '#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION' in m3u8_doc: # media playlist, return as is
-
- playlist_formats = _extract_m3u8_playlist_formats(m3u8_doc=m3u8_doc)
-
- for format in playlist_formats:
- format_id = []
- if m3u8_id:
- format_id.append(m3u8_id)
- format_index = format.get('index')
- if format_index:
- format_id.append(str(format_index))
- f = {
- 'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
- 'format_index': format_index,
- 'url': m3u8_url,
- 'ext': ext,
- 'protocol': entry_protocol,
- 'preference': preference,
- 'quality': quality,
- }
- formats.append(f)
+ formats = [{
+ 'format_id': join_nonempty(m3u8_id, idx),
+ 'format_index': idx,
+ 'url': m3u8_url or encode_data_uri(m3u8_doc.encode('utf-8'), 'application/x-mpegurl'),
+ 'ext': ext,
+ 'protocol': entry_protocol,
+ 'preference': preference,
+ 'quality': quality,
+ 'has_drm': has_drm,
+ } for idx in _extract_m3u8_playlist_indices(m3u8_doc=m3u8_doc)]
return formats, subtitles
groups.setdefault(group_id, []).append(media)
# <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8216#section-4.3.4.1>
if media_type == 'SUBTITLES':
- lang = media['LANGUAGE'] # XXX: normalise?
+ # According to RFC 8216 §4.3.4.2.1, URI is REQUIRED in the
+ # EXT-X-MEDIA tag if the media type is SUBTITLES.
+ # However, lack of URI has been spotted in the wild.
+ # e.g. NebulaIE; see https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/339
+ if not media.get('URI'):
+ return
url = format_url(media['URI'])
sub_info = {
'url': url,
# <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8216#section-3.1>
sub_info['ext'] = 'vtt'
sub_info['protocol'] = 'm3u8_native'
+ lang = media.get('LANGUAGE') or 'und'
subtitles.setdefault(lang, []).append(sub_info)
if media_type not in ('VIDEO', 'AUDIO'):
return
media_url = media.get('URI')
if media_url:
manifest_url = format_url(media_url)
- format_id = []
- playlist_formats = _extract_m3u8_playlist_formats(manifest_url, video_id=video_id,
- fatal=fatal, data=data, headers=headers)
-
- for format in playlist_formats:
- format_index = format.get('index')
- for v in (m3u8_id, group_id, name):
- if v:
- format_id.append(v)
- if format_index:
- format_id.append(str(format_index))
- f = {
- 'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
- 'format_index': format_index,
- 'url': manifest_url,
- 'manifest_url': m3u8_url,
- 'language': media.get('LANGUAGE'),
- 'ext': ext,
- 'protocol': entry_protocol,
- 'preference': preference,
- 'quality': quality,
- }
- if media_type == 'AUDIO':
- f['vcodec'] = 'none'
- formats.append(f)
+ formats.extend({
+ 'format_id': join_nonempty(m3u8_id, group_id, name, idx),
+ 'format_note': name,
+ 'format_index': idx,
+ 'url': manifest_url,
+ 'manifest_url': m3u8_url,
+ 'language': media.get('LANGUAGE'),
+ 'ext': ext,
+ 'protocol': entry_protocol,
+ 'preference': preference,
+ 'quality': quality,
+ 'vcodec': 'none' if media_type == 'AUDIO' else None,
+ } for idx in _extract_m3u8_playlist_indices(manifest_url))
def build_stream_name():
# Despite specification does not mention NAME attribute for
or last_stream_inf.get('BANDWIDTH'), scale=1000)
manifest_url = format_url(line.strip())
- playlist_formats = _extract_m3u8_playlist_formats(manifest_url, video_id=video_id,
- fatal=fatal, data=data, headers=headers)
-
- for frmt in playlist_formats:
- format_id = []
- if m3u8_id:
- format_id.append(m3u8_id)
- format_index = frmt.get('index')
- stream_name = build_stream_name()
+ for idx in _extract_m3u8_playlist_indices(manifest_url):
+ format_id = [m3u8_id, None, idx]
# Bandwidth of live streams may differ over time thus making
# format_id unpredictable. So it's better to keep provided
# format_id intact.
if not live:
- format_id.append(stream_name if stream_name else '%d' % (tbr if tbr else len(formats)))
- if format_index:
- format_id.append(str(format_index))
+ stream_name = build_stream_name()
+ format_id[1] = stream_name or '%d' % (tbr or len(formats))
f = {
- 'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
- 'format_index': format_index,
+ 'format_id': join_nonempty(*format_id),
+ 'format_index': idx,
'url': manifest_url,
'manifest_url': m3u8_url,
'tbr': tbr,
audio_group_id = last_stream_inf.get('AUDIO')
# As per [1, 4.3.4.1.1] any EXT-X-STREAM-INF tag which
# references a rendition group MUST have a CODECS attribute.
- # However, this is not always respected, for example, [2]
+ # However, this is not always respected. E.g. [2]
# contains EXT-X-STREAM-INF tag which references AUDIO
# rendition group but does not have CODECS and despite
# referencing an audio group it represents a complete
last_stream_inf = {}
return formats, subtitles
+ def _extract_m3u8_vod_duration(
+ self, m3u8_vod_url, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
+
+ m3u8_vod = self._download_webpage(
+ m3u8_vod_url, video_id,
+ note='Downloading m3u8 VOD manifest' if note is None else note,
+ errnote='Failed to download VOD manifest' if errnote is None else errnote,
+ fatal=False, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
+
+ return self._parse_m3u8_vod_duration(m3u8_vod or '', video_id)
+
+ def _parse_m3u8_vod_duration(self, m3u8_vod, video_id):
+ if '#EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:VOD' not in m3u8_vod:
+ return None
+
+ return int(sum(
+ float(line[len('#EXTINF:'):].split(',')[0])
+ for line in m3u8_vod.splitlines() if line.startswith('#EXTINF:'))) or None
+
@staticmethod
def _xpath_ns(path, namespace=None):
if not namespace:
out.append('{%s}%s' % (namespace, c))
return '/'.join(out)
- def _extract_smil_formats(self, smil_url, video_id, fatal=True, f4m_params=None, transform_source=None):
- smil = self._download_smil(smil_url, video_id, fatal=fatal, transform_source=transform_source)
-
- if smil is False:
+ def _extract_smil_formats_and_subtitles(self, smil_url, video_id, fatal=True, f4m_params=None, transform_source=None):
+ res = self._download_smil(smil_url, video_id, fatal=fatal, transform_source=transform_source)
+ if res is False:
assert not fatal
- return []
+ return [], {}
+
+ smil, urlh = res
+ smil_url = urlh.geturl()
namespace = self._parse_smil_namespace(smil)
- return self._parse_smil_formats(
+ fmts = self._parse_smil_formats(
smil, smil_url, video_id, namespace=namespace, f4m_params=f4m_params)
+ subs = self._parse_smil_subtitles(
+ smil, namespace=namespace)
+
+ return fmts, subs
+
+ def _extract_smil_formats(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ fmts, subs = self._extract_smil_formats_and_subtitles(*args, **kwargs)
+ if subs:
+ self._report_ignoring_subs('SMIL')
+ return fmts
def _extract_smil_info(self, smil_url, video_id, fatal=True, f4m_params=None):
- smil = self._download_smil(smil_url, video_id, fatal=fatal)
- if smil is False:
+ res = self._download_smil(smil_url, video_id, fatal=fatal)
+ if res is False:
return {}
+
+ smil, urlh = res
+ smil_url = urlh.geturl()
+
return self._parse_smil(smil, smil_url, video_id, f4m_params=f4m_params)
def _download_smil(self, smil_url, video_id, fatal=True, transform_source=None):
- return self._download_xml(
+ return self._download_xml_handle(
smil_url, video_id, 'Downloading SMIL file',
'Unable to download SMIL file', fatal=fatal, transform_source=transform_source)
rtmp_count = 0
http_count = 0
m3u8_count = 0
+ imgs_count = 0
- srcs = []
+ srcs = set()
media = smil.findall(self._xpath_ns('.//video', namespace)) + smil.findall(self._xpath_ns('.//audio', namespace))
for medium in media:
src = medium.get('src')
if not src or src in srcs:
continue
- srcs.append(src)
+ srcs.add(src)
bitrate = float_or_none(medium.get('system-bitrate') or medium.get('systemBitrate'), 1000)
filesize = int_or_none(medium.get('size') or medium.get('fileSize'))
})
continue
- src_url = src if src.startswith('http') else compat_urlparse.urljoin(base, src)
+ src_url = src if src.startswith('http') else urllib.parse.urljoin(base, src)
src_url = src_url.strip()
if proto == 'm3u8' or src_ext == 'm3u8':
'plugin': 'flowplayer-3.2.0.1',
}
f4m_url += '&' if '?' in f4m_url else '?'
- f4m_url += compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(f4m_params)
+ f4m_url += urllib.parse.urlencode(f4m_params)
formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(f4m_url, video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False))
elif src_ext == 'mpd':
formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(
'height': height,
})
+ for medium in smil.findall(self._xpath_ns('.//imagestream', namespace)):
+ src = medium.get('src')
+ if not src or src in srcs:
+ continue
+ srcs.add(src)
+
+ imgs_count += 1
+ formats.append({
+ 'format_id': 'imagestream-%d' % (imgs_count),
+ 'url': src,
+ 'ext': mimetype2ext(medium.get('type')),
+ 'acodec': 'none',
+ 'vcodec': 'none',
+ 'width': int_or_none(medium.get('width')),
+ 'height': int_or_none(medium.get('height')),
+ 'format_note': 'SMIL storyboards',
+ })
+
return formats
def _parse_smil_subtitles(self, smil, namespace=None, subtitles_lang='en'):
return subtitles
def _extract_xspf_playlist(self, xspf_url, playlist_id, fatal=True):
- xspf = self._download_xml(
+ res = self._download_xml_handle(
xspf_url, playlist_id, 'Downloading xpsf playlist',
'Unable to download xspf manifest', fatal=fatal)
- if xspf is False:
+ if res is False:
return []
+
+ xspf, urlh = res
+ xspf_url = urlh.geturl()
+
return self._parse_xspf(
xspf, playlist_id, xspf_url=xspf_url,
xspf_base_url=base_url(xspf_url))
def _extract_mpd_formats(self, *args, **kwargs):
fmts, subs = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(*args, **kwargs)
if subs:
- self.report_warning(bug_reports_message(
- "Ignoring subtitle tracks found in the DASH manifest; "
- "if any subtitle tracks are missing,"
- ))
+ self._report_ignoring_subs('DASH')
return fmts
def _extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(
fatal=True, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
res = self._download_xml_handle(
mpd_url, video_id,
- note=note or 'Downloading MPD manifest',
- errnote=errnote or 'Failed to download MPD manifest',
+ note='Downloading MPD manifest' if note is None else note,
+ errnote='Failed to download MPD manifest' if errnote is None else errnote,
fatal=fatal, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
if res is False:
return [], {}
mpd_doc, urlh = res
if mpd_doc is None:
return [], {}
- mpd_base_url = base_url(urlh.geturl())
+
+ # We could have been redirected to a new url when we retrieved our mpd file.
+ mpd_url = urlh.geturl()
+ mpd_base_url = base_url(mpd_url)
return self._parse_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(
mpd_doc, mpd_id, mpd_base_url, mpd_url)
def _parse_mpd_formats(self, *args, **kwargs):
fmts, subs = self._parse_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(*args, **kwargs)
if subs:
- self.report_warning(bug_reports_message(
- "Ignoring subtitle tracks found in the DASH manifest; "
- "if any subtitle tracks are missing,"
- ))
+ self._report_ignoring_subs('DASH')
return fmts
def _parse_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(
extract_Initialization(segment_template)
return ms_info
- skip_unplayable = not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats')
-
mpd_duration = parse_duration(mpd_doc.get('mediaPresentationDuration'))
- formats = []
- subtitles = {}
+ formats, subtitles = [], {}
+ stream_numbers = collections.defaultdict(int)
for period in mpd_doc.findall(_add_ns('Period')):
period_duration = parse_duration(period.get('duration')) or mpd_duration
period_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(period, {
'timescale': 1,
})
for adaptation_set in period.findall(_add_ns('AdaptationSet')):
- if skip_unplayable and is_drm_protected(adaptation_set):
- continue
adaption_set_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(adaptation_set, period_ms_info)
for representation in adaptation_set.findall(_add_ns('Representation')):
- if skip_unplayable and is_drm_protected(representation):
- continue
representation_attrib = adaptation_set.attrib.copy()
representation_attrib.update(representation.attrib)
# According to [1, 5.3.7.2, Table 9, page 41], @mimeType is mandatory
mime_type = representation_attrib['mimeType']
content_type = representation_attrib.get('contentType', mime_type.split('/')[0])
- if content_type in ('video', 'audio', 'text'):
- base_url = ''
- for element in (representation, adaptation_set, period, mpd_doc):
- base_url_e = element.find(_add_ns('BaseURL'))
- if base_url_e is not None:
- base_url = base_url_e.text + base_url
- if re.match(r'^https?://', base_url):
- break
- if mpd_base_url and not re.match(r'^https?://', base_url):
- if not mpd_base_url.endswith('/') and not base_url.startswith('/'):
- mpd_base_url += '/'
- base_url = mpd_base_url + base_url
- representation_id = representation_attrib.get('id')
- lang = representation_attrib.get('lang')
- url_el = representation.find(_add_ns('BaseURL'))
- filesize = int_or_none(url_el.attrib.get('{http://youtube.com/yt/2012/10/10}contentLength') if url_el is not None else None)
- bandwidth = int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('bandwidth'))
- if content_type in ('video', 'audio'):
- f = {
- 'format_id': '%s-%s' % (mpd_id, representation_id) if mpd_id else representation_id,
- 'manifest_url': mpd_url,
- 'ext': mimetype2ext(mime_type),
- 'width': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('width')),
- 'height': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('height')),
- 'tbr': float_or_none(bandwidth, 1000),
- 'asr': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('audioSamplingRate')),
- 'fps': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('frameRate')),
- 'language': lang if lang not in ('mul', 'und', 'zxx', 'mis') else None,
- 'format_note': 'DASH %s' % content_type,
- 'filesize': filesize,
- 'container': mimetype2ext(mime_type) + '_dash',
- }
- f.update(parse_codecs(representation_attrib.get('codecs')))
- elif content_type == 'text':
- f = {
- 'ext': mimetype2ext(mime_type),
- 'manifest_url': mpd_url,
- 'filesize': filesize,
- }
- representation_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(representation, adaption_set_ms_info)
-
- def prepare_template(template_name, identifiers):
- tmpl = representation_ms_info[template_name]
- # First of, % characters outside $...$ templates
- # must be escaped by doubling for proper processing
- # by % operator string formatting used further (see
- # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/16867).
- t = ''
- in_template = False
- for c in tmpl:
+ codec_str = representation_attrib.get('codecs', '')
+ # Some kind of binary subtitle found in some youtube livestreams
+ if mime_type == 'application/x-rawcc':
+ codecs = {'scodec': codec_str}
+ else:
+ codecs = parse_codecs(codec_str)
+ if content_type not in ('video', 'audio', 'text'):
+ if mime_type == 'image/jpeg':
+ content_type = mime_type
+ elif codecs.get('vcodec', 'none') != 'none':
+ content_type = 'video'
+ elif codecs.get('acodec', 'none') != 'none':
+ content_type = 'audio'
+ elif codecs.get('scodec', 'none') != 'none':
+ content_type = 'text'
+ elif mimetype2ext(mime_type) in ('tt', 'dfxp', 'ttml', 'xml', 'json'):
+ content_type = 'text'
+ else:
+ self.report_warning('Unknown MIME type %s in DASH manifest' % mime_type)
+ continue
+
+ base_url = ''
+ for element in (representation, adaptation_set, period, mpd_doc):
+ base_url_e = element.find(_add_ns('BaseURL'))
+ if try_call(lambda: base_url_e.text) is not None:
+ base_url = base_url_e.text + base_url
+ if re.match(r'^https?://', base_url):
+ break
+ if mpd_base_url and base_url.startswith('/'):
+ base_url = urllib.parse.urljoin(mpd_base_url, base_url)
+ elif mpd_base_url and not re.match(r'^https?://', base_url):
+ if not mpd_base_url.endswith('/'):
+ mpd_base_url += '/'
+ base_url = mpd_base_url + base_url
+ representation_id = representation_attrib.get('id')
+ lang = representation_attrib.get('lang')
+ url_el = representation.find(_add_ns('BaseURL'))
+ filesize = int_or_none(url_el.attrib.get('{http://youtube.com/yt/2012/10/10}contentLength') if url_el is not None else None)
+ bandwidth = int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('bandwidth'))
+ if representation_id is not None:
+ format_id = representation_id
+ else:
+ format_id = content_type
+ if mpd_id:
+ format_id = mpd_id + '-' + format_id
+ if content_type in ('video', 'audio'):
+ f = {
+ 'format_id': format_id,
+ 'manifest_url': mpd_url,
+ 'ext': mimetype2ext(mime_type),
+ 'width': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('width')),
+ 'height': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('height')),
+ 'tbr': float_or_none(bandwidth, 1000),
+ 'asr': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('audioSamplingRate')),
+ 'fps': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('frameRate')),
+ 'language': lang if lang not in ('mul', 'und', 'zxx', 'mis') else None,
+ 'format_note': 'DASH %s' % content_type,
+ 'filesize': filesize,
+ 'container': mimetype2ext(mime_type) + '_dash',
+ **codecs
+ }
+ elif content_type == 'text':
+ f = {
+ 'ext': mimetype2ext(mime_type),
+ 'manifest_url': mpd_url,
+ 'filesize': filesize,
+ }
+ elif content_type == 'image/jpeg':
+ # See test case in VikiIE
+ # https://www.viki.com/videos/1175236v-choosing-spouse-by-lottery-episode-1
+ f = {
+ 'format_id': format_id,
+ 'ext': 'mhtml',
+ 'manifest_url': mpd_url,
+ 'format_note': 'DASH storyboards (jpeg)',
+ 'acodec': 'none',
+ 'vcodec': 'none',
+ }
+ if is_drm_protected(adaptation_set) or is_drm_protected(representation):
+ f['has_drm'] = True
+ representation_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(representation, adaption_set_ms_info)
+
+ def prepare_template(template_name, identifiers):
+ tmpl = representation_ms_info[template_name]
+ if representation_id is not None:
+ tmpl = tmpl.replace('$RepresentationID$', representation_id)
+ # First of, % characters outside $...$ templates
+ # must be escaped by doubling for proper processing
+ # by % operator string formatting used further (see
+ # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/16867).
+ t = ''
+ in_template = False
+ for c in tmpl:
+ t += c
+ if c == '$':
+ in_template = not in_template
+ elif c == '%' and not in_template:
t += c
- if c == '$':
- in_template = not in_template
- elif c == '%' and not in_template:
- t += c
- # Next, $...$ templates are translated to their
- # %(...) counterparts to be used with % operator
- t = t.replace('$RepresentationID$', representation_id)
- t = re.sub(r'\$(%s)\$' % '|'.join(identifiers), r'%(\1)d', t)
- t = re.sub(r'\$(%s)%%([^$]+)\$' % '|'.join(identifiers), r'%(\1)\2', t)
- t.replace('$$', '$')
- return t
-
- # @initialization is a regular template like @media one
- # so it should be handled just the same way (see
- # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/11605)
- if 'initialization' in representation_ms_info:
- initialization_template = prepare_template(
- 'initialization',
- # As per [1, 5.3.9.4.2, Table 15, page 54] $Number$ and
- # $Time$ shall not be included for @initialization thus
- # only $Bandwidth$ remains
- ('Bandwidth', ))
- representation_ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization_template % {
- 'Bandwidth': bandwidth,
- }
+ # Next, $...$ templates are translated to their
+ # %(...) counterparts to be used with % operator
+ t = re.sub(r'\$(%s)\$' % '|'.join(identifiers), r'%(\1)d', t)
+ t = re.sub(r'\$(%s)%%([^$]+)\$' % '|'.join(identifiers), r'%(\1)\2', t)
+ t.replace('$$', '$')
+ return t
+
+ # @initialization is a regular template like @media one
+ # so it should be handled just the same way (see
+ # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/11605)
+ if 'initialization' in representation_ms_info:
+ initialization_template = prepare_template(
+ 'initialization',
+ # As per [1, 5.3.9.4.2, Table 15, page 54] $Number$ and
+ # $Time$ shall not be included for @initialization thus
+ # only $Bandwidth$ remains
+ ('Bandwidth', ))
+ representation_ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization_template % {
+ 'Bandwidth': bandwidth,
+ }
- def location_key(location):
- return 'url' if re.match(r'^https?://', location) else 'path'
-
- if 'segment_urls' not in representation_ms_info and 'media' in representation_ms_info:
-
- media_template = prepare_template('media', ('Number', 'Bandwidth', 'Time'))
- media_location_key = location_key(media_template)
-
- # As per [1, 5.3.9.4.4, Table 16, page 55] $Number$ and $Time$
- # can't be used at the same time
- if '%(Number' in media_template and 's' not in representation_ms_info:
- segment_duration = None
- if 'total_number' not in representation_ms_info and 'segment_duration' in representation_ms_info:
- segment_duration = float_or_none(representation_ms_info['segment_duration'], representation_ms_info['timescale'])
- representation_ms_info['total_number'] = int(math.ceil(float(period_duration) / segment_duration))
- representation_ms_info['fragments'] = [{
- media_location_key: media_template % {
- 'Number': segment_number,
- 'Bandwidth': bandwidth,
- },
- 'duration': segment_duration,
- } for segment_number in range(
- representation_ms_info['start_number'],
- representation_ms_info['total_number'] + representation_ms_info['start_number'])]
- else:
- # $Number*$ or $Time$ in media template with S list available
- # Example $Number*$: http://www.svtplay.se/klipp/9023742/stopptid-om-bjorn-borg
- # Example $Time$: https://play.arkena.com/embed/avp/v2/player/media/b41dda37-d8e7-4d3f-b1b5-9a9db578bdfe/1/129411
- representation_ms_info['fragments'] = []
- segment_time = 0
- segment_d = None
- segment_number = representation_ms_info['start_number']
-
- def add_segment_url():
- segment_url = media_template % {
- 'Time': segment_time,
- 'Bandwidth': bandwidth,
- 'Number': segment_number,
- }
- representation_ms_info['fragments'].append({
- media_location_key: segment_url,
- 'duration': float_or_none(segment_d, representation_ms_info['timescale']),
- })
-
- for num, s in enumerate(representation_ms_info['s']):
- segment_time = s.get('t') or segment_time
- segment_d = s['d']
+ def location_key(location):
+ return 'url' if re.match(r'^https?://', location) else 'path'
+
+ if 'segment_urls' not in representation_ms_info and 'media' in representation_ms_info:
+
+ media_template = prepare_template('media', ('Number', 'Bandwidth', 'Time'))
+ media_location_key = location_key(media_template)
+
+ # As per [1, 5.3.9.4.4, Table 16, page 55] $Number$ and $Time$
+ # can't be used at the same time
+ if '%(Number' in media_template and 's' not in representation_ms_info:
+ segment_duration = None
+ if 'total_number' not in representation_ms_info and 'segment_duration' in representation_ms_info:
+ segment_duration = float_or_none(representation_ms_info['segment_duration'], representation_ms_info['timescale'])
+ representation_ms_info['total_number'] = int(math.ceil(
+ float_or_none(period_duration, segment_duration, default=0)))
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'] = [{
+ media_location_key: media_template % {
+ 'Number': segment_number,
+ 'Bandwidth': bandwidth,
+ },
+ 'duration': segment_duration,
+ } for segment_number in range(
+ representation_ms_info['start_number'],
+ representation_ms_info['total_number'] + representation_ms_info['start_number'])]
+ else:
+ # $Number*$ or $Time$ in media template with S list available
+ # Example $Number*$: http://www.svtplay.se/klipp/9023742/stopptid-om-bjorn-borg
+ # Example $Time$: https://play.arkena.com/embed/avp/v2/player/media/b41dda37-d8e7-4d3f-b1b5-9a9db578bdfe/1/129411
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'] = []
+ segment_time = 0
+ segment_d = None
+ segment_number = representation_ms_info['start_number']
+
+ def add_segment_url():
+ segment_url = media_template % {
+ 'Time': segment_time,
+ 'Bandwidth': bandwidth,
+ 'Number': segment_number,
+ }
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'].append({
+ media_location_key: segment_url,
+ 'duration': float_or_none(segment_d, representation_ms_info['timescale']),
+ })
+
+ for num, s in enumerate(representation_ms_info['s']):
+ segment_time = s.get('t') or segment_time
+ segment_d = s['d']
+ add_segment_url()
+ segment_number += 1
+ for r in range(s.get('r', 0)):
+ segment_time += segment_d
add_segment_url()
segment_number += 1
- for r in range(s.get('r', 0)):
- segment_time += segment_d
- add_segment_url()
- segment_number += 1
- segment_time += segment_d
- elif 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info and 's' in representation_ms_info:
- # No media template
- # Example: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iXZV5uAYMJI
- # or any YouTube dashsegments video
- fragments = []
- segment_index = 0
- timescale = representation_ms_info['timescale']
- for s in representation_ms_info['s']:
- duration = float_or_none(s['d'], timescale)
- for r in range(s.get('r', 0) + 1):
- segment_uri = representation_ms_info['segment_urls'][segment_index]
- fragments.append({
- location_key(segment_uri): segment_uri,
- 'duration': duration,
- })
- segment_index += 1
- representation_ms_info['fragments'] = fragments
- elif 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info:
- # Segment URLs with no SegmentTimeline
- # Example: https://www.seznam.cz/zpravy/clanek/cesko-zasahne-vitr-o-sile-vichrice-muze-byt-i-zivotu-nebezpecny-39091
- # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/14844
- fragments = []
- segment_duration = float_or_none(
- representation_ms_info['segment_duration'],
- representation_ms_info['timescale']) if 'segment_duration' in representation_ms_info else None
- for segment_url in representation_ms_info['segment_urls']:
- fragment = {
- location_key(segment_url): segment_url,
- }
- if segment_duration:
- fragment['duration'] = segment_duration
- fragments.append(fragment)
- representation_ms_info['fragments'] = fragments
- # If there is a fragments key available then we correctly recognized fragmented media.
- # Otherwise we will assume unfragmented media with direct access. Technically, such
- # assumption is not necessarily correct since we may simply have no support for
- # some forms of fragmented media renditions yet, but for now we'll use this fallback.
- if 'fragments' in representation_ms_info:
- f.update({
- # NB: mpd_url may be empty when MPD manifest is parsed from a string
- 'url': mpd_url or base_url,
- 'fragment_base_url': base_url,
- 'fragments': [],
- 'protocol': 'http_dash_segments',
- })
- if 'initialization_url' in representation_ms_info:
- initialization_url = representation_ms_info['initialization_url']
- if not f.get('url'):
- f['url'] = initialization_url
- f['fragments'].append({location_key(initialization_url): initialization_url})
- f['fragments'].extend(representation_ms_info['fragments'])
- else:
- # Assuming direct URL to unfragmented media.
- f['url'] = base_url
- if content_type in ('video', 'audio'):
- formats.append(f)
- elif content_type == 'text':
- subtitles.setdefault(lang or 'und', []).append(f)
+ segment_time += segment_d
+ elif 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info and 's' in representation_ms_info:
+ # No media template,
+ # e.g. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iXZV5uAYMJI
+ # or any YouTube dashsegments video
+ fragments = []
+ segment_index = 0
+ timescale = representation_ms_info['timescale']
+ for s in representation_ms_info['s']:
+ duration = float_or_none(s['d'], timescale)
+ for r in range(s.get('r', 0) + 1):
+ segment_uri = representation_ms_info['segment_urls'][segment_index]
+ fragments.append({
+ location_key(segment_uri): segment_uri,
+ 'duration': duration,
+ })
+ segment_index += 1
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'] = fragments
+ elif 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info:
+ # Segment URLs with no SegmentTimeline
+ # E.g. https://www.seznam.cz/zpravy/clanek/cesko-zasahne-vitr-o-sile-vichrice-muze-byt-i-zivotu-nebezpecny-39091
+ # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/14844
+ fragments = []
+ segment_duration = float_or_none(
+ representation_ms_info['segment_duration'],
+ representation_ms_info['timescale']) if 'segment_duration' in representation_ms_info else None
+ for segment_url in representation_ms_info['segment_urls']:
+ fragment = {
+ location_key(segment_url): segment_url,
+ }
+ if segment_duration:
+ fragment['duration'] = segment_duration
+ fragments.append(fragment)
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'] = fragments
+ # If there is a fragments key available then we correctly recognized fragmented media.
+ # Otherwise we will assume unfragmented media with direct access. Technically, such
+ # assumption is not necessarily correct since we may simply have no support for
+ # some forms of fragmented media renditions yet, but for now we'll use this fallback.
+ if 'fragments' in representation_ms_info:
+ f.update({
+ # NB: mpd_url may be empty when MPD manifest is parsed from a string
+ 'url': mpd_url or base_url,
+ 'fragment_base_url': base_url,
+ 'fragments': [],
+ 'protocol': 'http_dash_segments' if mime_type != 'image/jpeg' else 'mhtml',
+ })
+ if 'initialization_url' in representation_ms_info:
+ initialization_url = representation_ms_info['initialization_url']
+ if not f.get('url'):
+ f['url'] = initialization_url
+ f['fragments'].append({location_key(initialization_url): initialization_url})
+ f['fragments'].extend(representation_ms_info['fragments'])
+ if not period_duration:
+ period_duration = try_get(
+ representation_ms_info,
+ lambda r: sum(frag['duration'] for frag in r['fragments']), float)
else:
- self.report_warning('Unknown MIME type %s in DASH manifest' % mime_type)
+ # Assuming direct URL to unfragmented media.
+ f['url'] = base_url
+ if content_type in ('video', 'audio', 'image/jpeg'):
+ f['manifest_stream_number'] = stream_numbers[f['url']]
+ stream_numbers[f['url']] += 1
+ formats.append(f)
+ elif content_type == 'text':
+ subtitles.setdefault(lang or 'und', []).append(f)
+
return formats, subtitles
def _extract_ism_formats(self, *args, **kwargs):
fmts, subs = self._extract_ism_formats_and_subtitles(*args, **kwargs)
if subs:
- self.report_warning(bug_reports_message(
- "Ignoring subtitle tracks found in the ISM manifest; "
- "if any subtitle tracks are missing,"
- ))
+ self._report_ignoring_subs('ISM')
return fmts
def _extract_ism_formats_and_subtitles(self, ism_url, video_id, ism_id=None, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
res = self._download_xml_handle(
ism_url, video_id,
- note=note or 'Downloading ISM manifest',
- errnote=errnote or 'Failed to download ISM manifest',
+ note='Downloading ISM manifest' if note is None else note,
+ errnote='Failed to download ISM manifest' if errnote is None else errnote,
fatal=fatal, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
if res is False:
return [], {}
"""
if ism_doc.get('IsLive') == 'TRUE':
return [], {}
- if (not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats')
- and ism_doc.find('Protection') is not None):
- return [], {}
duration = int(ism_doc.attrib['Duration'])
timescale = int_or_none(ism_doc.get('TimeScale')) or 10000000
stream_name = stream.get('Name')
stream_language = stream.get('Language', 'und')
for track in stream.findall('QualityLevel'):
- fourcc = track.get('FourCC', 'AACL' if track.get('AudioTag') == '255' else None)
+ fourcc = track.get('FourCC') or ('AACL' if track.get('AudioTag') == '255' else None)
# TODO: add support for WVC1 and WMAP
if fourcc not in ('H264', 'AVC1', 'AACL', 'TTML'):
self.report_warning('%s is not a supported codec' % fourcc)
sampling_rate = int_or_none(track.get('SamplingRate'))
track_url_pattern = re.sub(r'{[Bb]itrate}', track.attrib['Bitrate'], url_pattern)
- track_url_pattern = compat_urlparse.urljoin(ism_url, track_url_pattern)
+ track_url_pattern = urllib.parse.urljoin(ism_url, track_url_pattern)
fragments = []
fragment_ctx = {
fragment_ctx['duration'] = (next_fragment_time - fragment_ctx['time']) / fragment_repeat
for _ in range(fragment_repeat):
fragments.append({
- 'url': re.sub(r'{start[ _]time}', compat_str(fragment_ctx['time']), track_url_pattern),
+ 'url': re.sub(r'{start[ _]time}', str(fragment_ctx['time']), track_url_pattern),
'duration': fragment_ctx['duration'] / stream_timescale,
})
fragment_ctx['time'] += fragment_ctx['duration']
- format_id = []
- if ism_id:
- format_id.append(ism_id)
- if stream_name:
- format_id.append(stream_name)
- format_id.append(compat_str(tbr))
-
if stream_type == 'text':
subtitles.setdefault(stream_language, []).append({
'ext': 'ismt',
})
elif stream_type in ('video', 'audio'):
formats.append({
- 'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
+ 'format_id': join_nonempty(ism_id, stream_name, tbr),
'url': ism_url,
'manifest_url': ism_url,
'ext': 'ismv' if stream_type == 'video' else 'isma',
'acodec': 'none' if stream_type == 'video' else fourcc,
'protocol': 'ism',
'fragments': fragments,
+ 'has_drm': ism_doc.find('Protection') is not None,
'_download_params': {
'stream_type': stream_type,
'duration': duration,
})
return formats, subtitles
- def _parse_html5_media_entries(self, base_url, webpage, video_id, m3u8_id=None, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8', mpd_id=None, preference=None, quality=None):
+ def _parse_html5_media_entries(self, base_url, webpage, video_id, m3u8_id=None, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8_native', mpd_id=None, preference=None, quality=None):
def absolute_url(item_url):
return urljoin(base_url, item_url)
return f
return {}
- def _media_formats(src, cur_media_type, type_info={}):
+ def _media_formats(src, cur_media_type, type_info=None):
+ type_info = type_info or {}
full_url = absolute_url(src)
ext = type_info.get('ext') or determine_ext(full_url)
if ext == 'm3u8':
formats = [{
'url': full_url,
'vcodec': 'none' if cur_media_type == 'audio' else None,
+ 'ext': ext,
}]
return is_plain_url, formats
entries = []
# amp-video and amp-audio are very similar to their HTML5 counterparts
- # so we wll include them right here (see
+ # so we will include them right here (see
# https://www.ampproject.org/docs/reference/components/amp-video)
# For dl8-* tags see https://delight-vr.com/documentation/dl8-video/
_MEDIA_TAG_NAME_RE = r'(?:(?:amp|dl8(?:-live)?)-)?(video|audio)'
media_tags.extend(re.findall(
# We only allow video|audio followed by a whitespace or '>'.
# Allowing more characters may end up in significant slow down (see
- # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/11979, example URL:
- # http://www.porntrex.com/maps/videositemap.xml).
+ # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/11979,
+ # e.g. http://www.porntrex.com/maps/videositemap.xml).
r'(?s)(<(?P<tag>%s)(?:\s+[^>]*)?>)(.*?)</(?P=tag)>' % _MEDIA_TAG_NAME_RE, webpage))
for media_tag, _, media_type, media_content in media_tags:
media_info = {
'subtitles': {},
}
media_attributes = extract_attributes(media_tag)
- src = strip_or_none(media_attributes.get('src'))
+ src = strip_or_none(dict_get(media_attributes, ('src', 'data-video-src', 'data-src', 'data-source')))
if src:
- _, formats = _media_formats(src, media_type)
+ f = parse_content_type(media_attributes.get('type'))
+ _, formats = _media_formats(src, media_type, f)
media_info['formats'].extend(formats)
media_info['thumbnail'] = absolute_url(media_attributes.get('poster'))
if media_content:
s_attr = extract_attributes(source_tag)
# data-video-src and data-src are non standard but seen
# several times in the wild
- src = strip_or_none(dict_get(s_attr, ('src', 'data-video-src', 'data-src')))
+ src = strip_or_none(dict_get(s_attr, ('src', 'data-video-src', 'data-src', 'data-source')))
if not src:
continue
f = parse_content_type(s_attr.get('type'))
def _extract_akamai_formats(self, *args, **kwargs):
fmts, subs = self._extract_akamai_formats_and_subtitles(*args, **kwargs)
if subs:
- self.report_warning(bug_reports_message(
- "Ignoring subtitle tracks found in the manifests; "
- "if any subtitle tracks are missing,"
- ))
+ self._report_ignoring_subs('akamai')
return fmts
def _extract_akamai_formats_and_subtitles(self, manifest_url, video_id, hosts={}):
http_f = f.copy()
del http_f['manifest_url']
http_url = re.sub(
- REPL_REGEX, protocol + r'://%s/\g<1>%s\3' % (http_host, qualities[i]), f['url'])
+ REPL_REGEX, protocol + fr'://{http_host}/\g<1>{qualities[i]}\3', f['url'])
http_f.update({
'format_id': http_f['format_id'].replace('hls-', protocol + '-'),
'url': http_url,
return formats, subtitles
def _extract_wowza_formats(self, url, video_id, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8_native', skip_protocols=[]):
- query = compat_urlparse.urlparse(url).query
+ query = urllib.parse.urlparse(url).query
url = re.sub(r'/(?:manifest|playlist|jwplayer)\.(?:m3u8|f4m|mpd|smil)', '', url)
mobj = re.search(
r'(?:(?:http|rtmp|rtsp)(?P<s>s)?:)?(?P<url>//[^?]+)', url)
formats = []
def manifest_url(manifest):
- m_url = '%s/%s' % (http_base_url, manifest)
+ m_url = f'{http_base_url}/{manifest}'
if query:
m_url += '?%s' % query
return m_url
for protocol in ('rtmp', 'rtsp'):
if protocol not in skip_protocols:
formats.append({
- 'url': '%s:%s' % (protocol, url_base),
+ 'url': f'{protocol}:{url_base}',
'format_id': protocol,
'protocol': protocol,
})
if not isinstance(track, dict):
continue
track_kind = track.get('kind')
- if not track_kind or not isinstance(track_kind, compat_str):
+ if not track_kind or not isinstance(track_kind, str):
continue
if track_kind.lower() not in ('captions', 'subtitles'):
continue
# Often no height is provided but there is a label in
# format like "1080p", "720p SD", or 1080.
height = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
- r'^(\d{3,4})[pP]?(?:\b|$)', compat_str(source.get('label') or ''),
+ r'^(\d{3,4})[pP]?(?:\b|$)', str(source.get('label') or ''),
'height', default=None))
a_format = {
'url': source_url,
return formats
def _live_title(self, name):
- """ Generate the title for a live video """
- now = datetime.datetime.now()
- now_str = now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M')
- return name + ' ' + now_str
+ self._downloader.deprecation_warning('yt_dlp.InfoExtractor._live_title is deprecated and does not work as expected')
+ return name
def _int(self, v, name, fatal=False, **kwargs):
res = int_or_none(v, **kwargs)
- if 'get_attr' in kwargs:
- print(getattr(v, kwargs['get_attr']))
if res is None:
- msg = 'Failed to extract %s: Could not parse value %r' % (name, v)
+ msg = f'Failed to extract {name}: Could not parse value {v!r}'
if fatal:
raise ExtractorError(msg)
else:
def _float(self, v, name, fatal=False, **kwargs):
res = float_or_none(v, **kwargs)
if res is None:
- msg = 'Failed to extract %s: Could not parse value %r' % (name, v)
+ msg = f'Failed to extract {name}: Could not parse value {v!r}'
if fatal:
raise ExtractorError(msg)
else:
def _set_cookie(self, domain, name, value, expire_time=None, port=None,
path='/', secure=False, discard=False, rest={}, **kwargs):
- cookie = compat_cookiejar_Cookie(
+ cookie = http.cookiejar.Cookie(
0, name, value, port, port is not None, domain, True,
domain.startswith('.'), path, True, secure, expire_time,
discard, None, None, rest)
- self._downloader.cookiejar.set_cookie(cookie)
+ self.cookiejar.set_cookie(cookie)
def _get_cookies(self, url):
- """ Return a compat_cookies_SimpleCookie with the cookies for the url """
- req = sanitized_Request(url)
- self._downloader.cookiejar.add_cookie_header(req)
- return compat_cookies_SimpleCookie(req.get_header('Cookie'))
+ """ Return a http.cookies.SimpleCookie with the cookies for the url """
+ return LenientSimpleCookie(self._downloader._calc_cookies(url))
def _apply_first_set_cookie_header(self, url_handle, cookie):
"""
for header, cookies in url_handle.headers.items():
if header.lower() != 'set-cookie':
continue
- if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
- cookies = cookies.encode('iso-8859-1')
- cookies = cookies.decode('utf-8')
+ cookies = cookies.encode('iso-8859-1').decode('utf-8')
cookie_value = re.search(
r'%s=(.+?);.*?\b[Dd]omain=(.+?)(?:[,;]|$)' % cookie, cookies)
if cookie_value:
self._set_cookie(domain, cookie, value)
break
- def get_testcases(self, include_onlymatching=False):
- t = getattr(self, '_TEST', None)
+ @classmethod
+ def get_testcases(cls, include_onlymatching=False):
+ t = getattr(cls, '_TEST', None)
if t:
- assert not hasattr(self, '_TESTS'), \
- '%s has _TEST and _TESTS' % type(self).__name__
+ assert not hasattr(cls, '_TESTS'), f'{cls.ie_key()}IE has _TEST and _TESTS'
tests = [t]
else:
- tests = getattr(self, '_TESTS', [])
+ tests = getattr(cls, '_TESTS', [])
for t in tests:
if not include_onlymatching and t.get('only_matching', False):
continue
- t['name'] = type(self).__name__[:-len('IE')]
+ t['name'] = cls.ie_key()
yield t
- def is_suitable(self, age_limit):
- """ Test whether the extractor is generally suitable for the given
- age limit (i.e. pornographic sites are not, all others usually are) """
-
- any_restricted = False
- for tc in self.get_testcases(include_onlymatching=False):
- if tc.get('playlist', []):
- tc = tc['playlist'][0]
- is_restricted = age_restricted(
- tc.get('info_dict', {}).get('age_limit'), age_limit)
- if not is_restricted:
- return True
- any_restricted = any_restricted or is_restricted
- return not any_restricted
+ @classmethod
+ def get_webpage_testcases(cls):
+ tests = getattr(cls, '_WEBPAGE_TESTS', [])
+ for t in tests:
+ t['name'] = cls.ie_key()
+ return tests
+
+ @classproperty
+ def age_limit(cls):
+ """Get age limit from the testcases"""
+ return max(traverse_obj(
+ (*cls.get_testcases(include_onlymatching=False), *cls.get_webpage_testcases()),
+ (..., (('playlist', 0), None), 'info_dict', 'age_limit')) or [0])
+
+ @classmethod
+ def is_suitable(cls, age_limit):
+ """Test whether the extractor is generally suitable for the given age limit"""
+ return not age_restricted(cls.age_limit, age_limit)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def description(cls, *, markdown=True, search_examples=None):
+ """Description of the extractor"""
+ desc = ''
+ if cls._NETRC_MACHINE:
+ if markdown:
+ desc += f' [<abbr title="netrc machine"><em>{cls._NETRC_MACHINE}</em></abbr>]'
+ else:
+ desc += f' [{cls._NETRC_MACHINE}]'
+ if cls.IE_DESC is False:
+ desc += ' [HIDDEN]'
+ elif cls.IE_DESC:
+ desc += f' {cls.IE_DESC}'
+ if cls.SEARCH_KEY:
+ desc += f'; "{cls.SEARCH_KEY}:" prefix'
+ if search_examples:
+ _COUNTS = ('', '5', '10', 'all')
+ desc += f' (e.g. "{cls.SEARCH_KEY}{random.choice(_COUNTS)}:{random.choice(search_examples)}")'
+ if not cls.working():
+ desc += ' (**Currently broken**)' if markdown else ' (Currently broken)'
+
+ name = f' - **{cls.IE_NAME}**' if markdown else cls.IE_NAME
+ return f'{name}:{desc}' if desc else name
def extract_subtitles(self, *args, **kwargs):
if (self.get_param('writesubtitles', False)
def _get_subtitles(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
+ def extract_comments(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ if not self.get_param('getcomments'):
+ return None
+ generator = self._get_comments(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def extractor():
+ comments = []
+ interrupted = True
+ try:
+ while True:
+ comments.append(next(generator))
+ except StopIteration:
+ interrupted = False
+ except KeyboardInterrupt:
+ self.to_screen('Interrupted by user')
+ except Exception as e:
+ if self.get_param('ignoreerrors') is not True:
+ raise
+ self._downloader.report_error(e)
+ comment_count = len(comments)
+ self.to_screen(f'Extracted {comment_count} comments')
+ return {
+ 'comments': comments,
+ 'comment_count': None if interrupted else comment_count
+ }
+ return extractor
+
+ def _get_comments(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
+
@staticmethod
def _merge_subtitle_items(subtitle_list1, subtitle_list2):
- """ Merge subtitle items for one language. Items with duplicated URLs
+ """ Merge subtitle items for one language. Items with duplicated URLs/data
will be dropped. """
- list1_urls = set([item['url'] for item in subtitle_list1])
+ list1_data = {(item.get('url'), item.get('data')) for item in subtitle_list1}
ret = list(subtitle_list1)
- ret.extend([item for item in subtitle_list2 if item['url'] not in list1_urls])
+ ret.extend(item for item in subtitle_list2 if (item.get('url'), item.get('data')) not in list1_data)
return ret
@classmethod
- def _merge_subtitles(cls, *dicts, **kwargs):
+ def _merge_subtitles(cls, *dicts, target=None):
""" Merge subtitle dictionaries, language by language. """
-
- target = (lambda target=None: target)(**kwargs)
- # The above lambda extracts the keyword argument 'target' from kwargs
- # while ensuring there are no stray ones. When Python 2 support
- # is dropped, remove it and change the function signature to:
- #
- # def _merge_subtitles(cls, *dicts, target=None):
-
if target is None:
target = {}
for d in dicts:
def _get_automatic_captions(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
+ @functools.cached_property
+ def _cookies_passed(self):
+ """Whether cookies have been passed to YoutubeDL"""
+ return self.get_param('cookiefile') is not None or self.get_param('cookiesfrombrowser') is not None
+
def mark_watched(self, *args, **kwargs):
- if (self.get_param('mark_watched', False)
- and (self._get_login_info()[0] is not None
- or self.get_param('cookiefile') is not None)):
+ if not self.get_param('mark_watched', False):
+ return
+ if self.supports_login() and self._get_login_info()[0] is not None or self._cookies_passed:
self._mark_watched(*args, **kwargs)
def _mark_watched(self, *args, **kwargs):
headers['Ytdl-request-proxy'] = geo_verification_proxy
return headers
- def _generic_id(self, url):
- return compat_urllib_parse_unquote(os.path.splitext(url.rstrip('/').split('/')[-1])[0])
+ @staticmethod
+ def _generic_id(url):
+ return urllib.parse.unquote(os.path.splitext(url.rstrip('/').split('/')[-1])[0])
- def _generic_title(self, url):
- return compat_urllib_parse_unquote(os.path.splitext(url_basename(url))[0])
+ @staticmethod
+ def _generic_title(url):
+ return urllib.parse.unquote(os.path.splitext(url_basename(url))[0])
@staticmethod
- def _availability(is_private, needs_premium, needs_subscription, needs_auth, is_unlisted):
+ def _availability(is_private=None, needs_premium=None, needs_subscription=None, needs_auth=None, is_unlisted=None):
all_known = all(map(
lambda x: x is not None,
(is_private, needs_premium, needs_subscription, needs_auth, is_unlisted)))
else 'public' if all_known
else None)
+ def _configuration_arg(self, key, default=NO_DEFAULT, *, ie_key=None, casesense=False):
+ '''
+ @returns A list of values for the extractor argument given by "key"
+ or "default" if no such key is present
+ @param default The default value to return when the key is not present (default: [])
+ @param casesense When false, the values are converted to lower case
+ '''
+ val = traverse_obj(
+ self._downloader.params, ('extractor_args', (ie_key or self.ie_key()).lower(), key))
+ if val is None:
+ return [] if default is NO_DEFAULT else default
+ return list(val) if casesense else [x.lower() for x in val]
+
+ def _yes_playlist(self, playlist_id, video_id, smuggled_data=None, *, playlist_label='playlist', video_label='video'):
+ if not playlist_id or not video_id:
+ return not video_id
+
+ no_playlist = (smuggled_data or {}).get('force_noplaylist')
+ if no_playlist is not None:
+ return not no_playlist
+
+ video_id = '' if video_id is True else f' {video_id}'
+ playlist_id = '' if playlist_id is True else f' {playlist_id}'
+ if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
+ self.to_screen(f'Downloading just the {video_label}{video_id} because of --no-playlist')
+ return False
+ self.to_screen(f'Downloading {playlist_label}{playlist_id} - add --no-playlist to download just the {video_label}{video_id}')
+ return True
+
+ def _error_or_warning(self, err, _count=None, _retries=0, *, fatal=True):
+ RetryManager.report_retry(
+ err, _count or int(fatal), _retries,
+ info=self.to_screen, warn=self.report_warning, error=None if fatal else self.report_warning,
+ sleep_func=self.get_param('retry_sleep_functions', {}).get('extractor'))
+
+ def RetryManager(self, **kwargs):
+ return RetryManager(self.get_param('extractor_retries', 3), self._error_or_warning, **kwargs)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def extract_from_webpage(cls, ydl, url, webpage):
+ ie = (cls if isinstance(cls._extract_from_webpage, types.MethodType)
+ else ydl.get_info_extractor(cls.ie_key()))
+ for info in ie._extract_from_webpage(url, webpage) or []:
+ # url = None since we do not want to set (webpage/original)_url
+ ydl.add_default_extra_info(info, ie, None)
+ yield info
+
+ @classmethod
+ def _extract_from_webpage(cls, url, webpage):
+ for embed_url in orderedSet(
+ cls._extract_embed_urls(url, webpage) or [], lazy=True):
+ yield cls.url_result(embed_url, None if cls._VALID_URL is False else cls)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def _extract_embed_urls(cls, url, webpage):
+ """@returns all the embed urls on the webpage"""
+ if '_EMBED_URL_RE' not in cls.__dict__:
+ assert isinstance(cls._EMBED_REGEX, (list, tuple))
+ for idx, regex in enumerate(cls._EMBED_REGEX):
+ assert regex.count('(?P<url>') == 1, \
+ f'{cls.__name__}._EMBED_REGEX[{idx}] must have exactly 1 url group\n\t{regex}'
+ cls._EMBED_URL_RE = tuple(map(re.compile, cls._EMBED_REGEX))
+
+ for regex in cls._EMBED_URL_RE:
+ for mobj in regex.finditer(webpage):
+ embed_url = urllib.parse.urljoin(url, unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url')))
+ if cls._VALID_URL is False or cls.suitable(embed_url):
+ yield embed_url
+
+ class StopExtraction(Exception):
+ pass
+
+ @classmethod
+ def _extract_url(cls, webpage): # TODO: Remove
+ """Only for compatibility with some older extractors"""
+ return next(iter(cls._extract_embed_urls(None, webpage) or []), None)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def __init_subclass__(cls, *, plugin_name=None, **kwargs):
+ if plugin_name:
+ mro = inspect.getmro(cls)
+ super_class = cls.__wrapped__ = mro[mro.index(cls) + 1]
+ cls.IE_NAME, cls.ie_key = f'{super_class.IE_NAME}+{plugin_name}', super_class.ie_key
+ while getattr(super_class, '__wrapped__', None):
+ super_class = super_class.__wrapped__
+ setattr(sys.modules[super_class.__module__], super_class.__name__, cls)
+
+ return super().__init_subclass__(**kwargs)
+
class SearchInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
"""
Base class for paged search queries extractors.
They accept URLs in the format _SEARCH_KEY(|all|[0-9]):{query}
- Instances should define _SEARCH_KEY and _MAX_RESULTS.
+ Instances should define _SEARCH_KEY and optionally _MAX_RESULTS
"""
- @classmethod
- def _make_valid_url(cls):
- return r'%s(?P<prefix>|[1-9][0-9]*|all):(?P<query>[\s\S]+)' % cls._SEARCH_KEY
+ _MAX_RESULTS = float('inf')
- @classmethod
- def suitable(cls, url):
- return re.match(cls._make_valid_url(), url) is not None
+ @classproperty
+ def _VALID_URL(cls):
+ return r'%s(?P<prefix>|[1-9][0-9]*|all):(?P<query>[\s\S]+)' % cls._SEARCH_KEY
def _real_extract(self, query):
- mobj = re.match(self._make_valid_url(), query)
- if mobj is None:
- raise ExtractorError('Invalid search query "%s"' % query)
-
- prefix = mobj.group('prefix')
- query = mobj.group('query')
+ prefix, query = self._match_valid_url(query).group('prefix', 'query')
if prefix == '':
return self._get_n_results(query, 1)
elif prefix == 'all':
else:
n = int(prefix)
if n <= 0:
- raise ExtractorError('invalid download number %s for query "%s"' % (n, query))
+ raise ExtractorError(f'invalid download number {n} for query "{query}"')
elif n > self._MAX_RESULTS:
self.report_warning('%s returns max %i results (you requested %i)' % (self._SEARCH_KEY, self._MAX_RESULTS, n))
n = self._MAX_RESULTS
return self._get_n_results(query, n)
def _get_n_results(self, query, n):
- """Get a specified number of results for a query"""
+ """Get a specified number of results for a query.
+ Either this function or _search_results must be overridden by subclasses """
+ return self.playlist_result(
+ itertools.islice(self._search_results(query), 0, None if n == float('inf') else n),
+ query, query)
+
+ def _search_results(self, query):
+ """Returns an iterator of search results"""
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
- @property
- def SEARCH_KEY(self):
- return self._SEARCH_KEY
+ @classproperty
+ def SEARCH_KEY(cls):
+ return cls._SEARCH_KEY
+
+
+class UnsupportedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
+ _VALID_URL = '.*'
+ _ENABLED = False
+ IE_DESC = False
+
+ def _real_extract(self, url):
+ raise UnsupportedError(url)
projects / yt-dlp.git / blobdiff