3 from __future__
import unicode_literals
18 from .common
import InfoExtractor
, SearchInfoExtractor
19 from ..compat
import (
24 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus
,
25 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode
,
26 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse
,
29 from ..jsinterp
import JSInterpreter
65 return compat_urlparse
.parse_qs(compat_urlparse
.urlparse(url
).query
)
68 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor
):
69 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
70 _LOGIN_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin'
71 _TWOFACTOR_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/signin/challenge'
73 _LOOKUP_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/lookup'
74 _CHALLENGE_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/challenge'
75 _TFA_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/challenge?hl=en&TL={0}'
78 r
'channel|c|user|browse|playlist|watch|w|v|embed|e|watch_popup|shorts|'
79 r
'movies|results|shared|hashtag|trending|feed|feeds|oembed|get_video_info|'
80 r
'storefront|oops|index|account|reporthistory|t/terms|about|upload|signin|logout')
82 _NETRC_MACHINE
= 'youtube'
83 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
84 _LOGIN_REQUIRED
= False
86 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE
= r
'(?:(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}|RDMM|WL|LL|LM)'
90 Attempt to log in to YouTube.
91 True is returned if successful or skipped.
92 False is returned if login failed.
94 If _LOGIN_REQUIRED is set and no authentication was provided, an error is raised.
98 self
.report_warning(message
)
100 # username+password login is broken
101 if self
._LOGIN
_REQUIRED
and self
.get_param('cookiefile') is None:
102 self
.raise_login_required(
103 'Login details are needed to download this content', method
='cookies')
104 username
, password
= self
._get
_login
_info
()
106 warn('Logging in using username and password is broken. %s' % self
._LOGIN
_HINTS
['cookies'])
109 # Everything below this is broken!
111 # No authentication to be performed
113 if self._LOGIN_REQUIRED and self.get_param('cookiefile') is None:
114 raise ExtractorError('No login info available, needed for using %s.' % self.IE_NAME, expected=True)
115 # if self.get_param('cookiefile'): # TODO remove 'and False' later - too many people using outdated cookies and open issues, remind them.
116 # self.to_screen('[Cookies] Reminder - Make sure to always use up to date cookies!')
119 login_page = self._download_webpage(
120 self._LOGIN_URL, None,
121 note='Downloading login page',
122 errnote='unable to fetch login page', fatal=False)
123 if login_page is False:
126 login_form = self._hidden_inputs(login_page)
128 def req(url, f_req, note, errnote):
129 data = login_form.copy()
132 'checkConnection': 'youtube',
133 'checkedDomains': 'youtube',
135 'deviceinfo': '[null,null,null,[],null,"US",null,null,[],"GlifWebSignIn",null,[null,null,[]]]',
136 'f.req': json.dumps(f_req),
137 'flowName': 'GlifWebSignIn',
138 'flowEntry': 'ServiceLogin',
139 # TODO: reverse actual botguard identifier generation algo
140 'bgRequest': '["identifier",""]',
142 return self._download_json(
143 url, None, note=note, errnote=errnote,
144 transform_source=lambda s: re.sub(r'^[^[]*', '', s),
146 data=urlencode_postdata(data), headers={
147 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8',
148 'Google-Accounts-XSRF': 1,
153 None, [], None, 'US', None, None, 2, False, True,
157 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn',
159 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
164 lookup_results = req(
165 self._LOOKUP_URL, lookup_req,
166 'Looking up account info', 'Unable to look up account info')
168 if lookup_results is False:
171 user_hash = try_get(lookup_results, lambda x: x[0][2], compat_str)
173 warn('Unable to extract user hash')
178 None, 1, None, [1, None, None, None, [password, None, True]],
180 None, None, [2, 1, None, 1, 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn', None, [], 4],
181 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
184 challenge_results = req(
185 self._CHALLENGE_URL, challenge_req,
186 'Logging in', 'Unable to log in')
188 if challenge_results is False:
191 login_res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
193 login_msg = try_get(login_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
195 'Unable to login: %s' % 'Invalid password'
196 if login_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else login_msg)
199 res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][-1], list)
201 warn('Unable to extract result entry')
204 login_challenge = try_get(res, lambda x: x[0][0], list)
206 challenge_str = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
207 if challenge_str == 'TWO_STEP_VERIFICATION':
208 # SEND_SUCCESS - TFA code has been successfully sent to phone
209 # QUOTA_EXCEEDED - reached the limit of TFA codes
210 status = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
211 if status == 'QUOTA_EXCEEDED':
212 warn('Exceeded the limit of TFA codes, try later')
215 tl = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[1][2], compat_str)
217 warn('Unable to extract TL')
220 tfa_code = self._get_tfa_info('2-step verification code')
224 'Two-factor authentication required. Provide it either interactively or with --twofactor <code>'
225 '(Note that only TOTP (Google Authenticator App) codes work at this time.)')
228 tfa_code = remove_start(tfa_code, 'G-')
231 user_hash, None, 2, None,
233 9, None, None, None, None, None, None, None,
234 [None, tfa_code, True, 2]
238 self._TFA_URL.format(tl), tfa_req,
239 'Submitting TFA code', 'Unable to submit TFA code')
241 if tfa_results is False:
244 tfa_res = try_get(tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
246 tfa_msg = try_get(tfa_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
248 'Unable to finish TFA: %s' % 'Invalid TFA code'
249 if tfa_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else tfa_msg)
252 check_cookie_url = try_get(
253 tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][-1][2], compat_str)
256 'LOGIN_CHALLENGE': "This device isn't recognized. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
257 'USERNAME_RECOVERY': 'Please provide additional information to aid in the recovery process.',
258 'REAUTH': "There is something unusual about your activity. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
260 challenge = CHALLENGES.get(
262 '%s returned error %s.' % (self.IE_NAME, challenge_str))
263 warn('%s\nGo to https://accounts.google.com/, login and solve a challenge.' % challenge)
266 check_cookie_url = try_get(res, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
268 if not check_cookie_url:
269 warn('Unable to extract CheckCookie URL')
272 check_cookie_results = self._download_webpage(
273 check_cookie_url, None, 'Checking cookie', fatal=False)
275 if check_cookie_results is False:
278 if 'https://myaccount.google.com/' not in check_cookie_results:
279 warn('Unable to log in')
285 def _initialize_consent(self
):
286 cookies
= self
._get
_cookies
('https://www.youtube.com/')
287 if cookies
.get('__Secure-3PSID'):
290 consent
= cookies
.get('CONSENT')
292 if 'YES' in consent
.value
:
294 consent_id
= self
._search
_regex
(
295 r
'PENDING\+(\d+)', consent
.value
, 'consent', default
=None)
297 consent_id
= random
.randint(100, 999)
298 self
._set
_cookie
('.youtube.com', 'CONSENT', 'YES+cb.20210328-17-p0.en+FX+%s' % consent_id
)
300 def _real_initialize(self
):
301 self
._initialize
_consent
()
302 if self
._downloader
is None:
304 if not self
._login
():
307 _YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE
= r
'(?:window\s*\[\s*["\']ytInitialData
["\']\s*\]|ytInitialData)\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
308 _YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = r'ytInitialPlayerResponse\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
309 _YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE = r'(?:var\s+meta|</script|\n)'
311 _YT_DEFAULT_YTCFGS = {
313 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
314 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'WEB',
315 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '2.20210622.10.00',
316 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
317 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
320 'clientVersion': '2.20210622.10.00',
324 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1
327 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
328 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'WEB_REMIX',
329 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '1.20210621.00.00',
330 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
331 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
333 'clientName': 'WEB_REMIX',
334 'clientVersion': '1.20210621.00.00',
338 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 67
340 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER': {
341 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
342 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
343 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '1.20210620.0.1',
344 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
345 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
347 'clientName': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
348 'clientVersion': '1.20210620.0.1',
352 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 56
355 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
356 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'ANDROID',
357 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
358 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
359 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
361 'clientName': 'ANDROID',
362 'clientVersion': '16.20',
366 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 3
368 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER': {
369 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
370 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
371 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
372 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
373 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
375 'clientName': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
376 'clientVersion': '16.20',
380 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 55
383 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
384 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
385 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '4.32',
386 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
387 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
389 'clientName': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
390 'clientVersion': '4.32',
394 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 21
397 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
398 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'IOS',
399 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
400 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
401 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
404 'clientVersion': '16.20',
408 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5
412 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
413 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'IOS_MUSIC',
414 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '4.32',
415 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDK3iBpDP9nHVTk2qL73FLJICfOC3c51Og',
416 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
418 'clientName': 'IOS_MUSIC',
419 'clientVersion': '4.32',
423 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 26
425 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION': {
426 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
427 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
428 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
429 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8',
430 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
432 'clientName': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
433 'clientVersion': '16.20',
437 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 66
441 _YT_DEFAULT_INNERTUBE_HOSTS = {
442 'DIRECT': 'youtubei.googleapis.com',
443 'WEB': 'www.youtube.com',
444 'WEB_REMIX': 'music.youtube.com',
445 'ANDROID_MUSIC': 'music.youtube.com'
448 # clients starting with _ cannot be explicity requested by the user
451 'web_music': 'WEB_REMIX',
452 '_web_embedded': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
453 '_web_agegate': 'TVHTML5',
454 'android': 'ANDROID',
455 'android_music': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
456 '_android_embedded': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
457 '_android_agegate': 'ANDROID',
459 'ios_music': 'IOS_MUSIC',
460 '_ios_embedded': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
461 '_ios_agegate': 'IOS'
464 def _get_default_ytcfg(self, client='WEB'):
465 if client in self._YT_DEFAULT_YTCFGS:
466 return copy.deepcopy(self._YT_DEFAULT_YTCFGS[client])
467 self.write_debug(f'INNERTUBE default client {client} does not exist - falling back to WEB client.')
468 return copy.deepcopy(self._YT_DEFAULT_YTCFGS['WEB'])
470 def _get_innertube_host(self, client='WEB'):
471 return dict_get(self._YT_DEFAULT_INNERTUBE_HOSTS, (client, 'WEB'))
473 def _ytcfg_get_safe(self, ytcfg, getter, expected_type=None, default_client='WEB'):
474 # try_get but with fallback to default ytcfg client values when present
475 _func = lambda y: try_get(y, getter, expected_type)
476 return _func(ytcfg) or _func(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
478 def _extract_client_name(self, ytcfg, default_client='WEB'):
479 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME'], compat_str, default_client)
482 def _extract_session_index(*data):
484 session_index = int_or_none(try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['SESSION_INDEX']))
485 if session_index is not None:
488 def _extract_client_version(self, ytcfg, default_client='WEB'):
489 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION'], compat_str, default_client)
491 def _extract_api_key(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='WEB'):
492 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_API_KEY'], compat_str, default_client)
494 def _extract_context(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='WEB'):
495 _get_context = lambda y: try_get(y, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT'], dict)
496 context = _get_context(ytcfg)
500 context = _get_context(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
504 # Recreate the client context (required)
505 context['client'].update({
506 'clientVersion': self._extract_client_version(ytcfg, default_client),
507 'clientName': self._extract_client_name(ytcfg, default_client),
509 visitor_data = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['VISITOR_DATA'], compat_str)
511 context['client']['visitorData'] = visitor_data
514 def _generate_sapisidhash_header(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com'):
515 # Sometimes SAPISID cookie isn't present but __Secure-3PAPISID is.
516 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/393
517 yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com')
518 sapisid_cookie = dict_get(
519 yt_cookies, ('__Secure-3PAPISID', 'SAPISID'))
520 if sapisid_cookie is None:
522 time_now = round(time.time())
523 # SAPISID cookie is required if not already present
524 if not yt_cookies.get('SAPISID'):
526 '.youtube.com', 'SAPISID', sapisid_cookie.value, secure=True, expire_time=time_now + 3600)
527 # SAPISIDHASH algorithm from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32065323
528 sapisidhash = hashlib.sha1(
529 f'{time_now} {sapisid_cookie.value} {origin}'.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
530 return f'SAPISIDHASH {time_now}_{sapisidhash}'
532 def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None,
533 note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page',
534 context=None, api_key=None, api_hostname=None, default_client='WEB'):
536 data = {'context': context} if context else {'context': self._extract_context(default_client=default_client)}
538 real_headers = self.generate_api_headers(default_client=default_client)
539 real_headers.update({'content-type': 'application/json'})
541 real_headers.update(headers)
542 return self._download_json(
543 'https://%s/youtubei/v1/%s' % (api_hostname or self._get_innertube_host(default_client), ep),
544 video_id=video_id, fatal=fatal, note=note, errnote=errnote,
545 data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), headers=real_headers,
546 query={'key': api_key or self._extract_api_key()})
548 def extract_yt_initial_data(self, video_id, webpage):
549 return self._parse_json(
551 (r'%s\s*%s' % (self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
552 self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE), webpage, 'yt initial data'),
555 def _extract_identity_token(self, webpage, item_id):
558 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
560 token = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['ID_TOKEN'], compat_str)
563 return self._search_regex(
564 r'\bID_TOKEN["\']\s
*:\s
*["\'](.+?)["\']', webpage,
565 'identity token
', default=None)
568 def _extract_account_syncid(*args):
570 Extract syncId required to download private playlists of secondary channels
571 @params response and/or ytcfg
574 # ytcfg includes channel_syncid if on secondary channel
575 delegated_sid = try_get(data, lambda x: x['DELEGATED_SESSION_ID
'], compat_str)
579 data, (lambda x: x['responseContext
']['mainAppWebResponseContext
']['datasyncId
'],
580 lambda x: x['DATASYNC_ID
']), compat_str) or '').split("||")
581 if len(sync_ids) >= 2 and sync_ids[1]:
582 # datasyncid is of the form "channel_syncid||user_syncid" for secondary channel
583 # and just "user_syncid||" for primary channel. We only want the channel_syncid
586 def extract_ytcfg(self, video_id, webpage):
589 return self._parse_json(
591 r'ytcfg\
.set\s
*\
(\s
*({.+?}
)\s
*\
)\s
*;', webpage, 'ytcfg
',
592 default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False) or {}
594 def generate_api_headers(
595 self
, ytcfg
=None, identity_token
=None, account_syncid
=None,
596 visitor_data
=None, api_hostname
=None, default_client
='WEB', session_index
=None):
597 origin
= 'https://' + (api_hostname
if api_hostname
else self
._get
_innertube
_host
(default_client
))
599 'X-YouTube-Client-Name': compat_str(
600 self
._ytcfg
_get
_safe
(ytcfg
, lambda x
: x
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME'], default_client
=default_client
)),
601 'X-YouTube-Client-Version': self
._extract
_client
_version
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
604 if not visitor_data
and ytcfg
:
605 visitor_data
= try_get(
606 self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
), lambda x
: x
['client']['visitorData'], compat_str
)
608 headers
['X-Youtube-Identity-Token'] = identity_token
610 headers
['X-Goog-PageId'] = account_syncid
611 if session_index
is None and ytcfg
:
612 session_index
= self
._extract
_session
_index
(ytcfg
)
613 if account_syncid
or session_index
is not None:
614 headers
['X-Goog-AuthUser'] = session_index
if session_index
is not None else 0
616 headers
['X-Goog-Visitor-Id'] = visitor_data
617 auth
= self
._generate
_sapisidhash
_header
(origin
)
619 headers
['Authorization'] = auth
620 headers
['X-Origin'] = origin
624 def _build_api_continuation_query(continuation
, ctp
=None):
626 'continuation': continuation
628 # TODO: Inconsistency with clickTrackingParams.
629 # Currently we have a fixed ctp contained within context (from ytcfg)
630 # and a ctp in root query for continuation.
632 query
['clickTracking'] = {'clickTrackingParams': ctp}
636 def _extract_next_continuation_data(cls
, renderer
):
637 next_continuation
= try_get(
638 renderer
, (lambda x
: x
['continuations'][0]['nextContinuationData'],
639 lambda x
: x
['continuation']['reloadContinuationData']), dict)
640 if not next_continuation
:
642 continuation
= next_continuation
.get('continuation')
645 ctp
= next_continuation
.get('clickTrackingParams')
646 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
649 def _extract_continuation_ep_data(cls
, continuation_ep
: dict):
650 if isinstance(continuation_ep
, dict):
651 continuation
= try_get(
652 continuation_ep
, lambda x
: x
['continuationCommand']['token'], compat_str
)
655 ctp
= continuation_ep
.get('clickTrackingParams')
656 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
659 def _extract_continuation(cls
, renderer
):
660 next_continuation
= cls
._extract
_next
_continuation
_data
(renderer
)
661 if next_continuation
:
662 return next_continuation
665 for key
in ('contents', 'items'):
666 contents
.extend(try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
[key
], list) or [])
668 for content
in contents
:
669 if not isinstance(content
, dict):
671 continuation_ep
= try_get(
672 content
, (lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['continuationEndpoint'],
673 lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['button']['buttonRenderer']['command']),
675 continuation
= cls
._extract
_continuation
_ep
_data
(continuation_ep
)
680 def _extract_alerts(cls
, data
):
681 for alert_dict
in try_get(data
, lambda x
: x
['alerts'], list) or []:
682 if not isinstance(alert_dict
, dict):
684 for alert
in alert_dict
.values():
685 alert_type
= alert
.get('type')
688 message
= cls
._get
_text
(alert
.get('text'))
690 yield alert_type
, message
692 def _report_alerts(self
, alerts
, expected
=True):
695 for alert_type
, alert_message
in alerts
:
696 if alert_type
.lower() == 'error':
697 errors
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
699 warnings
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
701 for alert_type
, alert_message
in (warnings
+ errors
[:-1]):
702 self
.report_warning('YouTube said: %s - %s' % (alert_type
, alert_message
))
704 raise ExtractorError('YouTube said: %s' % errors
[-1][1], expected
=expected
)
706 def _extract_and_report_alerts(self
, data
, *args
, **kwargs
):
707 return self
._report
_alerts
(self
._extract
_alerts
(data
), *args
, **kwargs
)
709 def _extract_badges(self
, renderer
: dict):
711 for badge
in try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
['badges'], list) or []:
712 label
= try_get(badge
, lambda x
: x
['metadataBadgeRenderer']['label'], compat_str
)
714 badges
.add(label
.lower())
718 def _get_text(data
, getter
=None, max_runs
=None):
719 for get
in variadic(getter
):
720 d
= try_get(data
, get
) if get
is not None else data
721 text
= try_get(d
, lambda x
: x
['simpleText'], compat_str
)
724 runs
= try_get(d
, lambda x
: x
['runs'], list) or []
725 if not runs
and isinstance(d
, list):
729 for run
in runs
[:min(len(runs
), max_runs
or len(runs
))]:
730 yield try_get(run
, lambda x
: x
['text'], compat_str
) or ''
732 text
= ''.join(get_runs(runs
))
736 def _extract_response(self
, item_id
, query
, note
='Downloading API JSON', headers
=None,
737 ytcfg
=None, check_get_keys
=None, ep
='browse', fatal
=True, api_hostname
=None,
738 default_client
='WEB'):
742 retries
= self
.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
743 if check_get_keys
is None:
745 while count
< retries
:
748 self
.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error
)
750 response
= self
._call
_api
(
751 ep
=ep
, fatal
=True, headers
=headers
,
752 video_id
=item_id
, query
=query
,
753 context
=self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
754 api_key
=self
._extract
_api
_key
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
755 api_hostname
=api_hostname
, default_client
=default_client
,
756 note
='%s%s' % (note
, ' (retry #%d)' % count
if count
else ''))
757 except ExtractorError
as e
:
758 if isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) and e
.cause
.code
in (500, 503, 404):
759 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
760 # Sometimes a 404 is also recieved. See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28289
761 last_error
= 'HTTP Error %s' % e
.cause
.code
767 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
771 # Youtube may send alerts if there was an issue with the continuation page
773 self
._extract
_and
_report
_alerts
(response
, expected
=False)
774 except ExtractorError
as e
:
777 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
779 if not check_get_keys
or dict_get(response
, check_get_keys
):
781 # Youtube sometimes sends incomplete data
782 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28194
783 last_error
= 'Incomplete data received'
786 raise ExtractorError(last_error
)
788 self
.report_warning(last_error
)
793 def is_music_url(url
):
794 return re
.match(r
'https?://music\.youtube\.com/', url
) is not None
796 def _extract_video(self
, renderer
):
797 video_id
= renderer
.get('videoId')
798 title
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
.get('title'))
799 description
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
.get('descriptionSnippet'))
800 duration
= parse_duration(self
._get
_text
(renderer
.get('lengthText')))
801 view_count_text
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
.get('viewCountText')) or ''
802 view_count
= str_to_int(self
._search
_regex
(
803 r
'^([\d,]+)', re
.sub(r
'\s', '', view_count_text
),
804 'view count', default
=None))
806 uploader
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, (lambda x
: x
['ownerText'], lambda x
: x
['shortBylineText']))
810 'ie_key': YoutubeIE
.ie_key(),
814 'description': description
,
815 'duration': duration
,
816 'view_count': view_count
,
817 'uploader': uploader
,
821 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
):
822 IE_DESC
= 'YouTube.com'
824 # invidious-redirect websites
825 r
'(?:www\.)?redirect\.invidious\.io',
826 r
'(?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us',
827 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/iv-org/documentation/blob/master/Invidious-Instances.md
828 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.pussthecat\.org',
829 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zee\.li',
830 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ethibox\.fr',
831 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.3o7z6yfxhbw7n3za4rss6l434kmv55cgw2vuziwuigpwegswvwzqipyd\.onion',
832 # youtube-dl invidious instances list
833 r
'(?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh',
834 r
'(?:(?:www|fi)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org',
835 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk',
836 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host',
837 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zapashcanon\.fr',
838 r
'(?:www\.)?(?:invidious(?:-us)?|piped)\.kavin\.rocks',
839 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tinfoil-hat\.net',
840 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.himiko\.cloud',
841 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.reallyancient\.tech',
842 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tube',
843 r
'(?:www\.)?invidiou\.site',
844 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.site',
845 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.xyz',
846 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz',
847 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.048596\.xyz',
848 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr',
849 r
'(?:www\.)?inv\.skyn3t\.in',
850 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co',
851 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.connect\.cafe',
852 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx',
853 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.mint\.lgbt',
854 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.puffyan\.us',
855 r
'(?:www\.)?yewtu\.be',
856 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org',
857 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi',
858 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de',
859 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh',
860 r
'(?:www\.)?ytprivate\.com',
861 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de',
862 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln',
863 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr',
864 r
'(?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com',
865 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.namazso\.eu',
866 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.silkky\.cloud',
867 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.exonip\.de',
868 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.riverside\.rocks',
869 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.blamefran\.net',
870 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.moomoo\.de',
871 r
'(?:www\.)?ytb\.trom\.tf',
872 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.cyberhost\.uk',
873 r
'(?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion',
874 r
'(?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion',
875 r
'(?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion',
876 r
'(?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion',
877 r
'(?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion',
878 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion',
879 r
'(?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p',
880 r
'(?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion',
881 r
'(?:www\.)?w6ijuptxiku4xpnnaetxvnkc5vqcdu7mgns2u77qefoixi63vbvnpnqd\.onion',
882 r
'(?:www\.)?kbjggqkzv65ivcqj6bumvp337z6264huv5kpkwuv6gu5yjiskvan7fad\.onion',
883 r
'(?:www\.)?grwp24hodrefzvjjuccrkw3mjq4tzhaaq32amf33dzpmuxe7ilepcmad\.onion',
884 r
'(?:www\.)?hpniueoejy4opn7bc4ftgazyqjoeqwlvh2uiku2xqku6zpoa4bf5ruid\.onion',
886 _VALID_URL
= r
"""(?x)^
888 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
889 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|
890 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com|
891 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com|
892 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com|
893 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com|
896 youtube\.googleapis\.com)/ # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
897 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
898 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
899 (?:(?:v|embed|e)/(?!videoseries)) # v/ or embed/ or e/
900 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
901 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
902 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
903 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
908 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
909 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
910 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
913 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
915 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
916 (?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
917 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
919 'invidious': '|'.join(_INVIDIOUS_SITES
),
922 r
'/s/player/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player',
923 r
'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player(?:_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?|-plasma-ias-(?:phone|tablet)-[a-z]{2}_[A-Z]{2}\.vflset)/base\.js$',
924 r
'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.js$',
927 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
928 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
929 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
930 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
931 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
932 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
933 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
934 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
935 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
936 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
937 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
938 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
939 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
940 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
941 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
942 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
943 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
944 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
948 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
949 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
950 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
951 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
952 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
953 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
954 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
956 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
957 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
958 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
959 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
960 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
961 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
962 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
963 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
964 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
967 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
968 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
969 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
970 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
971 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
972 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
973 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
974 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
975 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
976 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
977 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
978 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
981 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
982 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
983 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
984 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
985 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
986 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
987 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
990 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
991 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
992 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
993 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
994 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
995 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
996 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
997 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
998 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
999 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1000 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1001 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1002 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1003 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1004 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1005 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
1006 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1007 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1008 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1009 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1010 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1011 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1014 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128}
,
1015 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256}
,
1017 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
1018 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50}
,
1019 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70}
,
1020 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160}
,
1023 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'}
,
1025 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
1026 '394': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1027 '395': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1028 '396': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1029 '397': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1031 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS
= ('json3', 'srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
1033 _AGE_GATE_REASONS
= (
1034 'Sign in to confirm your age',
1035 'This video may be inappropriate for some users.',
1036 'Sorry, this content is age-restricted.')
1043 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
1045 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1047 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1048 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1049 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1050 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1051 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1052 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1053 'upload_date': '20121002',
1054 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
1055 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1056 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1060 'dislike_count': int,
1066 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1067 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
1069 'id': 'yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1071 'upload_date': '20120608',
1072 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
1073 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
1074 'uploader': 'SET India',
1075 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
1076 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
1079 'skip': 'Private video',
1082 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1083 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
1085 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1087 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1088 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1089 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1090 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1091 'upload_date': '20121002',
1092 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
1093 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1094 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1098 'dislike_count': int,
1101 'skip_download': True,
1105 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
1106 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
1108 'id': 'a9LDPn-MO4I',
1110 'upload_date': '20121002',
1111 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
1112 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
1114 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
1115 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
1118 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1121 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
1123 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
1125 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
1127 'id': 'IB3lcPjvWLA',
1129 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
1130 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
1132 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1133 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1134 'upload_date': '20131011',
1138 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1139 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
1142 # Normal age-gate video (embed allowed)
1144 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
1146 'id': 'HtVdAasjOgU',
1148 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
1149 'description': r
're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
1151 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
1152 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
1153 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
1154 'upload_date': '20140605',
1158 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
1159 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
1161 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1163 'id': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1166 'upload_date': '20100430',
1167 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
1168 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
1169 'creator': 'deadmau5',
1170 'description': 'md5:6cbcd3a92ce1bc676fc4d6ab4ace2336',
1171 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
1172 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
1173 'alt_title': 'Some Chords',
1175 'expected_warnings': [
1176 'DASH manifest missing',
1179 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
1181 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1183 'id': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1186 'upload_date': '20150827',
1187 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
1188 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
1189 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1190 'uploader': 'Olympics',
1191 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1194 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1199 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
1201 'id': '_b-2C3KPAM0',
1203 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
1205 'upload_date': '20110310',
1206 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
1207 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
1208 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
1210 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
1213 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
1215 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1217 'id': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1219 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
1221 'upload_date': '20150404',
1222 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
1223 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
1226 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1228 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1230 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
1232 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1234 'id': 'FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1236 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
1237 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
1239 'upload_date': '20150625',
1240 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
1241 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
1242 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
1243 'formats': 'mincount:31',
1245 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1247 # DASH manifest with segment_list
1249 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
1250 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
1252 'id': 'CsmdDsKjzN8',
1254 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
1255 'uploader': 'Airtek',
1256 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
1257 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
1258 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
1261 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1262 'format': '135', # bestvideo
1264 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1267 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
1268 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvGDaLqkpTg',
1270 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1271 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever',
1272 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1276 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1278 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Main Camera)',
1279 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1281 'upload_date': '20161111',
1282 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1283 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1284 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1288 'id': '3AKt1R1aDnw',
1290 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 2)',
1291 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1293 'upload_date': '20161111',
1294 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1295 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1296 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1300 'id': 'RtAMM00gpVc',
1302 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 3)',
1303 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1305 'upload_date': '20161111',
1306 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1307 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1308 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1312 'id': '6N2fdlP3C5U',
1314 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 4)',
1315 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1317 'upload_date': '20161111',
1318 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1319 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1320 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1324 'skip_download': True,
1328 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1329 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
1331 'id': 'gVfLd0zydlo',
1332 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
1334 'playlist_count': 2,
1335 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1338 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
1339 'only_matching': True,
1342 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
1343 'only_matching': True,
1346 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1347 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
1348 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
1349 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
1350 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
1352 'id': 'lsguqyKfVQg',
1354 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
1355 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk',
1356 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
1358 'upload_date': '20151119',
1359 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
1360 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
1361 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
1362 'creator': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1363 'track': 'Dark Walk',
1364 'artist': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1365 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
1368 'skip_download': True,
1372 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1373 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
1374 'only_matching': True,
1377 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
1378 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
1380 'id': 'Q39EVAstoRM',
1382 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
1383 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
1384 'upload_date': '20151107',
1385 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
1386 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
1389 'skip_download': True,
1391 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1394 # Video with incomplete 'yt:stretch=16:'
1395 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRhJzUSJbGI',
1396 'only_matching': True,
1399 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1400 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1402 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1404 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1405 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1407 'upload_date': '20150127',
1408 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1409 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1410 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1411 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1414 'skip_download': True,
1418 # Channel-like uploader_url
1419 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1421 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1423 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1424 'description': 'md5:13a2503d7b5904ef4b223aa101628f39',
1426 'upload_date': '20151119',
1427 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1428 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1429 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1430 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1433 'skip_download': True,
1437 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1438 'only_matching': True,
1441 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1442 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1443 'only_matching': True,
1446 # Rental video preview
1447 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1449 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1451 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1452 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1453 'upload_date': '20150811',
1454 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1455 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1456 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1457 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1460 'skip_download': True,
1462 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1465 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1466 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1468 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1470 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1471 'description': 'md5:f540112edec5d09fc8cc752d3d4ba3cd',
1473 'upload_date': '20170118',
1474 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1475 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1476 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1477 'series': 'Mind Field',
1479 'episode_number': 1,
1482 'skip_download': True,
1484 'expected_warnings': [
1485 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1489 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1490 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1491 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1493 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1495 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1496 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1498 'upload_date': '20140124',
1499 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1500 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1501 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1504 'skip_download': True,
1506 'skip': 'This video has been removed for violating YouTube\'s policy on hate speech.',
1510 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1511 'only_matching': True,
1514 # geo restricted to JP
1515 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1516 'only_matching': True,
1519 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1520 'only_matching': True,
1523 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1524 'only_matching': True,
1527 # from https://nitter.pussthecat.org/YouTube/status/1360363141947944964#m
1528 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/Yh0AhrY9GjA',
1529 'only_matching': True,
1533 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1534 'only_matching': True,
1537 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1538 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1540 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1542 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1543 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1545 'upload_date': '20130923',
1546 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1547 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1548 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1549 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1552 'skip_download': True,
1553 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1555 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1558 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1559 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1561 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1563 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1564 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1565 'upload_date': '20190312',
1566 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1567 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1568 'artist': 'Stephen',
1569 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1570 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1571 'release_date': '20190313',
1572 'release_year': 2019,
1575 'skip_download': True,
1579 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1580 'only_matching': True,
1583 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1584 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1586 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1588 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1589 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1590 'upload_date': '20090125',
1591 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1592 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1593 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1594 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1595 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1596 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1599 'skip_download': True,
1601 'skip': 'Video unavailable',
1604 # empty description results in an empty string
1605 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x41yOUIvK2k',
1607 'id': 'x41yOUIvK2k',
1609 'title': 'IMG 3456',
1611 'upload_date': '20170613',
1612 'uploader_id': 'ElevageOrVert',
1613 'uploader': 'ElevageOrVert',
1616 'skip_download': True,
1620 # with '};' inside yt initial data (see [1])
1621 # see [2] for an example with '};' inside ytInitialPlayerResponse
1622 # 1. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27093
1623 # 2. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27216
1624 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHqg6qOn4no',
1626 'id': 'CHqg6qOn4no',
1628 'title': 'Part 77 Sort a list of simple types in c#',
1629 'description': 'md5:b8746fa52e10cdbf47997903f13b20dc',
1630 'upload_date': '20130831',
1631 'uploader_id': 'kudvenkat',
1632 'uploader': 'kudvenkat',
1635 'skip_download': True,
1639 # another example of '};' in ytInitialData
1640 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfgbahppCY',
1641 'only_matching': True,
1644 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=63RmMXCd_bQ',
1645 'only_matching': True,
1648 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/28094
1649 'url': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1651 'id': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1653 'title': 'Burn Out',
1654 'description': 'md5:8d07b84dcbcbfb34bc12a56d968b6131',
1655 'upload_date': '20141120',
1656 'uploader': 'The Cinematic Orchestra - Topic',
1657 'uploader_id': 'UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1658 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1659 'artist': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1660 'track': 'Burn Out',
1661 'album': 'Every Day',
1662 'release_data': None,
1663 'release_year': None,
1666 'skip_download': True,
1670 # controversial video, only works with bpctr when authenticated with cookies
1671 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGC3D_FkCmg',
1672 'only_matching': True,
1675 # controversial video, requires bpctr/contentCheckOk
1676 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZJvDhaSDnc',
1678 'id': 'SZJvDhaSDnc',
1680 'title': 'San Diego teen commits suicide after bullying over embarrassing video',
1681 'channel_id': 'UC-SJ6nODDmufqBzPBwCvYvQ',
1682 'uploader': 'CBS This Morning',
1683 'uploader_id': 'CBSThisMorning',
1684 'upload_date': '20140716',
1685 'description': 'md5:acde3a73d3f133fc97e837a9f76b53b7'
1689 # restricted location, https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28685
1690 'url': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1692 'id': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1694 'title': '4K Ueno Okachimachi Street Scenes 上野御徒町歩き',
1695 'description': 'md5:ea770e474b7cd6722b4c95b833c03630',
1696 'upload_date': '20201120',
1697 'uploader': 'Walk around Japan',
1698 'uploader_id': 'UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1699 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1702 'skip_download': True,
1705 # Has multiple audio streams
1706 'url': 'WaOKSUlf4TM',
1707 'only_matching': True
1709 # Requires Premium: has format 141 when requested using YTM url
1710 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=XclachpHxis',
1711 'only_matching': True
1713 # multiple subtitles with same lang_code
1714 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsQiKKfKxug',
1715 'only_matching': True,
1717 # Force use android client fallback
1718 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOelRv7fMxY',
1720 'id': 'YOelRv7fMxY',
1721 'title': 'DIGGING A SECRET TUNNEL Part 1',
1723 'upload_date': '20210624',
1724 'channel_id': 'UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1725 'uploader': 'colinfurze',
1726 'uploader_id': 'colinfurze',
1727 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1728 'description': 'md5:b5096f56af7ccd7a555c84db81738b22'
1731 'format': '17', # 3gp format available on android
1732 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_client': ['android']}
},
1736 # Skip download of additional client configs (remix client config in this case)
1737 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1738 'only_matching': True,
1740 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_skip': ['configs']}
},
1746 def suitable(cls
, url
):
1747 # Hack for lazy extractors until more generic solution is implemented
1749 from .youtube
import parse_qs
1751 if qs
.get('list', [None])[0]:
1753 return super(YoutubeIE
, cls
).suitable(url
)
1755 def __init__(self
, *args
, **kwargs
):
1756 super(YoutubeIE
, self
).__init
__(*args
, **kwargs
)
1757 self
._code
_cache
= {}
1758 self
._player
_cache
= {}
1760 def _extract_player_url(self
, ytcfg
=None, webpage
=None):
1761 player_url
= try_get(ytcfg
, (lambda x
: x
['PLAYER_JS_URL']), str)
1762 if not player_url
and webpage
:
1763 player_url
= self
._search
_regex
(
1764 r
'"(?:PLAYER_JS_URL|jsUrl)"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"',
1765 webpage
, 'player URL', fatal
=False)
1768 if player_url
.startswith('//'):
1769 player_url
= 'https:' + player_url
1770 elif not re
.match(r
'https?://', player_url
):
1771 player_url
= compat_urlparse
.urljoin(
1772 'https://www.youtube.com', player_url
)
1775 def _signature_cache_id(self
, example_sig
):
1776 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
1777 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part
)) for part
in example_sig
.split('.'))
1780 def _extract_player_info(cls
, player_url
):
1781 for player_re
in cls
._PLAYER
_INFO
_RE
:
1782 id_m
= re
.search(player_re
, player_url
)
1786 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url
)
1787 return id_m
.group('id')
1789 def _load_player(self
, video_id
, player_url
, fatal
=True) -> bool:
1790 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
1791 if player_id
not in self
._code
_cache
:
1792 self
._code
_cache
[player_id
] = self
._download
_webpage
(
1793 player_url
, video_id
, fatal
=fatal
,
1794 note
='Downloading player ' + player_id
,
1795 errnote
='Download of %s failed' % player_url
)
1796 return player_id
in self
._code
_cache
1798 def _extract_signature_function(self
, video_id
, player_url
, example_sig
):
1799 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
1801 # Read from filesystem cache
1802 func_id
= 'js_%s_%s' % (
1803 player_id
, self
._signature
_cache
_id
(example_sig
))
1804 assert os
.path
.basename(func_id
) == func_id
1806 cache_spec
= self
._downloader
.cache
.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
)
1807 if cache_spec
is not None:
1808 return lambda s
: ''.join(s
[i
] for i
in cache_spec
)
1810 if self
._load
_player
(video_id
, player_url
):
1811 code
= self
._code
_cache
[player_id
]
1812 res
= self
._parse
_sig
_js
(code
)
1814 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
1815 cache_res
= res(test_string
)
1816 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
1818 self
._downloader
.cache
.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
, cache_spec
)
1821 def _print_sig_code(self
, func
, example_sig
):
1822 def gen_sig_code(idxs
):
1823 def _genslice(start
, end
, step
):
1824 starts
= '' if start
== 0 else str(start
)
1825 ends
= (':%d' % (end
+ step
)) if end
+ step
>= 0 else ':'
1826 steps
= '' if step
== 1 else (':%d' % step
)
1827 return 's[%s%s%s]' % (starts
, ends
, steps
)
1830 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
1831 start
= '(Never used)'
1832 for i
, prev
in zip(idxs
[1:], idxs
[:-1]):
1833 if step
is not None:
1834 if i
- prev
== step
:
1836 yield _genslice(start
, prev
, step
)
1839 if i
- prev
in [-1, 1]:
1844 yield 's[%d]' % prev
1848 yield _genslice(start
, i
, step
)
1850 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
1851 cache_res
= func(test_string
)
1852 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
1853 expr_code
= ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec
))
1854 signature_id_tuple
= '(%s)' % (
1855 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p
)) for p
in example_sig
.split('.')))
1856 code
= ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
1857 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple
, expr_code
)
1858 self
.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code
)
1860 def _parse_sig_js(self
, jscode
):
1861 funcname
= self
._search
_regex
(
1862 (r
'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1863 r
'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1864 r
'\bm=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\(decodeURIComponent\(h\.s\)\)',
1865 r
'\bc&&\(c=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\(decodeURIComponent\(c\)\)',
1866 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\);[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\.[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\(a,\d+\)',
1867 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1868 r
'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1870 r
'(["\'])signature\
1\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1871 r'\
.sig\|\|
(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1872 r'yt\
.akamaized\
.net
/\
)\s
*\|\|\s
*.*?\s
*[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?
:encodeURIComponent\s
*\
()?\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1873 r'\b[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1874 r'\b[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1875 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*a\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1876 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1877 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
('),
1878 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name
', group='sig
')
1880 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
1881 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
1882 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1884 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url):
1885 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
1887 if player_url is None:
1888 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt signature without player_url
')
1891 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
1892 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
1893 func = self._extract_signature_function(
1894 video_id, player_url, s
1896 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
1897 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
1898 if self.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code
'):
1899 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
1901 except Exception as e:
1902 tb = traceback.format_exc()
1903 raise ExtractorError(
1904 'Signature extraction failed
: ' + tb, cause=e)
1906 def _extract_signature_timestamp(self, video_id, player_url, ytcfg=None, fatal=False):
1908 Extract signatureTimestamp (sts)
1909 Required to tell API what sig/player version is in use.
1912 if isinstance(ytcfg, dict):
1913 sts = int_or_none(ytcfg.get('STS
'))
1916 # Attempt to extract from player
1917 if player_url is None:
1918 error_msg = 'Cannot extract signature timestamp without player_url
.'
1920 raise ExtractorError(error_msg)
1921 self.report_warning(error_msg)
1923 if self._load_player(video_id, player_url, fatal=fatal):
1924 player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
1925 code = self._code_cache[player_id]
1926 sts = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
1927 r'(?
:signatureTimestamp|sts
)\s
*:\s
*(?P
<sts
>[0-9]{5}
)', code,
1928 'JS player signature timestamp
', group='sts
', fatal=fatal))
1931 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, player_responses):
1932 playback_url = traverse_obj(
1933 player_responses, (..., 'playbackTracking
', 'videostatsPlaybackUrl
', 'baseUrl
'),
1934 expected_type=url_or_none, get_all=False)
1935 if not playback_url:
1936 self.report_warning('Unable to mark watched
')
1938 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
1939 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
1941 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
1942 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
1943 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789
-_
'
1944 cpn = ''.join((CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)))
1950 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
1951 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
1953 self._download_webpage(
1954 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched
',
1955 'Unable to mark watched
', fatal=False)
1958 def _extract_urls(webpage):
1959 # Embedded YouTube player
1961 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url
'))
1962 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
1972 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
1973 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
1976 # lazyYT YouTube embed
1977 entries.extend(list(map(
1979 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data
-youtube
-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
1981 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer
" plugin
1982 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
1983 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^
\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P
=q1
)[^
>]+
1984 data
-video_id
=(?P
<q2
>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P
=q2
)''', webpage)
1985 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
1990 def _extract_url(webpage):
1991 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
1992 return urls[0] if urls else None
1995 def extract_id(cls, url):
1996 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
1998 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
1999 video_id = mobj.group(2)
2002 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, data, duration):
2003 chapter_list = traverse_obj(
2005 'playerOverlays', 'playerOverlayRenderer', 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer',
2006 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer', 'playerBar', 'chapteredPlayerBarRenderer', 'chapters'
2007 ), expected_type=list)
2009 return self._extract_chapters(
2011 chapter_time=lambda chapter: float_or_none(
2012 traverse_obj(chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'timeRangeStartMillis')), scale=1000),
2013 chapter_title=lambda chapter: traverse_obj(
2014 chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'title', 'simpleText'), expected_type=str),
2017 def _extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(self, data, duration):
2018 content_list = traverse_obj(
2020 ('engagementPanels', ..., 'engagementPanelSectionListRenderer', 'content', 'macroMarkersListRenderer', 'contents'),
2021 expected_type=list, default=[])
2022 chapter_time = lambda chapter: parse_duration(self._get_text(chapter.get('timeDescription')))
2023 chapter_title = lambda chapter: self._get_text(chapter.get('title'))
2027 self._extract_chapters(
2028 traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'macroMarkersListItemRenderer')),
2029 chapter_time, chapter_title, duration)
2030 for contents in content_list
2033 def _extract_chapters(self, chapter_list, chapter_time, chapter_title, duration):
2035 last_chapter = {'start_time': 0}
2036 for idx, chapter in enumerate(chapter_list or []):
2037 title = chapter_title(chapter)
2038 start_time = chapter_time(chapter)
2039 if start_time is None:
2041 last_chapter['end_time'] = start_time
2042 if start_time < last_chapter['start_time']:
2045 self.report_warning('Invalid start time for chapter "%s"' % last_chapter['title'])
2047 self.report_warning(f'Invalid start time for chapter "{title}"')
2049 last_chapter = {'start_time': start_time, 'title': title}
2050 chapters.append(last_chapter)
2051 last_chapter['end_time'] = duration
2054 def _extract_yt_initial_variable(self, webpage, regex, video_id, name):
2055 return self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
2056 (r'%s\s*%s' % (regex, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
2057 regex), webpage, name, default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False)
2060 def parse_time_text(time_text):
2062 Parse the comment time text
2063 time_text is in the format 'X units ago (edited)'
2065 time_text_split = time_text.split(' ')
2066 if len(time_text_split) >= 3:
2068 return datetime_from_str('now-%s%s' % (time_text_split[0], time_text_split[1]), precision='auto')
2072 def _extract_comment(self, comment_renderer, parent=None):
2073 comment_id = comment_renderer.get('commentId')
2077 text = self._get_text(comment_renderer.get('contentText'))
2079 # note: timestamp is an estimate calculated from the current time and time_text
2080 time_text = self._get_text(comment_renderer.get('publishedTimeText')) or ''
2081 time_text_dt = self.parse_time_text(time_text)
2082 if isinstance(time_text_dt, datetime.datetime):
2083 timestamp = calendar.timegm(time_text_dt.timetuple())
2084 author = self._get_text(comment_renderer.get('authorText'))
2085 author_id = try_get(comment_renderer,
2086 lambda x: x['authorEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
2088 votes = parse_count(try_get(comment_renderer, (lambda x: x['voteCount']['simpleText'],
2089 lambda x: x['likeCount']), compat_str)) or 0
2090 author_thumbnail = try_get(comment_renderer,
2091 lambda x: x['authorThumbnail']['thumbnails'][-1]['url'], compat_str)
2093 author_is_uploader = try_get(comment_renderer, lambda x: x['authorIsChannelOwner'], bool)
2094 is_favorited = 'creatorHeart' in (try_get(
2095 comment_renderer, lambda x: x['actionButtons']['commentActionButtonsRenderer'], dict) or {})
2099 'timestamp': timestamp,
2100 'time_text': time_text,
2101 'like_count': votes,
2102 'is_favorited': is_favorited,
2104 'author_id': author_id,
2105 'author_thumbnail': author_thumbnail,
2106 'author_is_uploader': author_is_uploader,
2107 'parent': parent or 'root'
2110 def _comment_entries(self, root_continuation_data, identity_token, account_syncid,
2111 ytcfg, video_id, parent=None, comment_counts=None):
2113 def extract_header(contents):
2115 _continuation = None
2116 for content in contents:
2117 comments_header_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentsHeaderRenderer'])
2118 expected_comment_count = parse_count(self._get_text(
2119 comments_header_renderer, (lambda x: x['countText'], lambda x: x['commentsCount']), max_runs=1))
2121 if expected_comment_count:
2122 comment_counts[1] = expected_comment_count
2123 self.to_screen('Downloading ~%d comments' % expected_comment_count)
2124 _total_comments = comment_counts[1]
2125 sort_mode_str = self._configuration_arg('comment_sort', [''])[0]
2126 comment_sort_index = int(sort_mode_str != 'top') # 1 = new, 0 = top
2128 sort_menu_item = try_get(
2129 comments_header_renderer,
2130 lambda x: x['sortMenu']['sortFilterSubMenuRenderer']['subMenuItems'][comment_sort_index], dict) or {}
2131 sort_continuation_ep = sort_menu_item.get('serviceEndpoint') or {}
2133 _continuation = self._extract_continuation_ep_data(sort_continuation_ep) or self._extract_continuation(sort_menu_item)
2134 if not _continuation:
2137 sort_text = sort_menu_item.get('title')
2138 if isinstance(sort_text, compat_str):
2139 sort_text = sort_text.lower()
2141 sort_text = 'top comments' if comment_sort_index == 0 else 'newest first'
2142 self.to_screen('Sorting comments by %s' % sort_text)
2144 return _total_comments, _continuation
2146 def extract_thread(contents):
2148 comment_counts[2] = 0
2149 for content in contents:
2150 comment_thread_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentThreadRenderer'])
2151 comment_renderer = try_get(
2152 comment_thread_renderer, (lambda x: x['comment']['commentRenderer'], dict)) or try_get(
2153 content, (lambda x: x['commentRenderer'], dict))
2155 if not comment_renderer:
2157 comment = self._extract_comment(comment_renderer, parent)
2160 comment_counts[0] += 1
2162 # Attempt to get the replies
2163 comment_replies_renderer = try_get(
2164 comment_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['replies']['commentRepliesRenderer'], dict)
2166 if comment_replies_renderer:
2167 comment_counts[2] += 1
2168 comment_entries_iter = self._comment_entries(
2169 comment_replies_renderer, identity_token, account_syncid, ytcfg,
2170 video_id, parent=comment.get('id'), comment_counts=comment_counts)
2172 for reply_comment in comment_entries_iter:
2175 # YouTube comments have a max depth of 2
2176 max_depth = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comment_depth', [''])[0]) or float('inf')
2177 if max_depth == 1 and parent:
2179 if not comment_counts:
2180 # comment so far, est. total comments, current comment thread #
2181 comment_counts = [0, 0, 0]
2183 continuation = self._extract_continuation(root_continuation_data)
2184 if continuation and len(continuation['continuation']) < 27:
2185 self.write_debug('Detected old API continuation token. Generating new API compatible token.')
2186 continuation_token = self._generate_comment_continuation(video_id)
2187 continuation = self._build_api_continuation_query(continuation_token, None)
2190 is_first_continuation = parent is None
2192 for page_num in itertools.count(0):
2193 if not continuation:
2195 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg, identity_token, account_syncid, visitor_data)
2196 comment_prog_str = '(%d/%d)' % (comment_counts[0], comment_counts[1])
2198 if is_first_continuation:
2199 note_prefix = 'Downloading comment section API JSON'
2201 note_prefix = ' Downloading comment API JSON reply thread %d %s' % (
2202 comment_counts[2], comment_prog_str)
2204 note_prefix = '%sDownloading comment%s API JSON page %d %s' % (
2205 ' ' if parent else '', ' replies' if parent else '',
2206 page_num, comment_prog_str)
2208 response = self._extract_response(
2209 item_id=None, query=continuation,
2210 ep='next', ytcfg=ytcfg, headers=headers, note=note_prefix,
2211 check_get_keys=('onResponseReceivedEndpoints', 'continuationContents'))
2214 visitor_data = try_get(
2216 lambda x: x['responseContext']['webResponseContextExtensionData']['ytConfigData']['visitorData'],
2217 compat_str) or visitor_data
2219 continuation_contents = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedEndpoints', 'continuationContents'))
2222 if isinstance(continuation_contents, list):
2223 for continuation_section in continuation_contents:
2224 if not isinstance(continuation_section, dict):
2226 continuation_items = try_get(
2227 continuation_section,
2228 (lambda x: x['reloadContinuationItemsCommand']['continuationItems'],
2229 lambda x: x['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
2231 if is_first_continuation:
2232 total_comments, continuation = extract_header(continuation_items)
2234 yield total_comments
2235 is_first_continuation = False
2240 for count, entry in enumerate(extract_thread(continuation_items)):
2242 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': continuation_items})
2244 # Sometimes YouTube provides a continuation without any comments
2245 # In most cases we end up just downloading these with very little comments to come.
2248 self.report_warning('No comments received - assuming end of comments')
2252 # Deprecated response structure
2253 elif isinstance(continuation_contents, dict):
2254 known_continuation_renderers = ('itemSectionContinuation', 'commentRepliesContinuation')
2255 for key, continuation_renderer in continuation_contents.items():
2256 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
2258 if not isinstance(continuation_renderer, dict):
2260 if is_first_continuation:
2261 header_continuation_items = [continuation_renderer.get('header') or {}]
2262 total_comments, continuation = extract_header(header_continuation_items)
2264 yield total_comments
2265 is_first_continuation = False
2269 # Sometimes YouTube provides a continuation without any comments
2270 # In most cases we end up just downloading these with very little comments to come.
2272 for count, entry in enumerate(extract_thread(continuation_renderer.get('contents') or {})):
2274 continuation = self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
2277 self.report_warning('No comments received - assuming end of comments')
2282 def _generate_comment_continuation(video_id):
2284 Generates initial comment section continuation token from given video id
2286 b64_vid_id = base64.b64encode(bytes(video_id.encode('utf-8')))
2287 parts = ('Eg0SCw==', b64_vid_id, 'GAYyJyIRIgs=', b64_vid_id, 'MAB4AjAAQhBjb21tZW50cy1zZWN0aW9u')
2288 new_continuation_intlist = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(
2289 [bytes_to_intlist(base64.b64decode(part)) for part in parts]))
2290 return base64.b64encode(intlist_to_bytes(new_continuation_intlist)).decode('utf-8')
2292 def _extract_comments(self, ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage):
2293 """Entry for comment extraction"""
2294 def _real_comment_extract(contents):
2295 if isinstance(contents, list):
2296 for entry in contents:
2297 for key, renderer in entry.items():
2298 if key not in known_entry_comment_renderers:
2300 yield from self._comment_entries(
2301 renderer, video_id=video_id, ytcfg=ytcfg,
2302 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=video_id),
2303 account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg))
2306 known_entry_comment_renderers = ('itemSectionRenderer',)
2308 max_comments = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comments', [''])[0]) or float('inf')
2311 for comment in _real_comment_extract(contents):
2312 if len(comments) >= max_comments:
2314 if isinstance(comment, int):
2315 estimated_total = comment
2317 comments.append(comment)
2318 except KeyboardInterrupt:
2319 self.to_screen('Interrupted by user')
2320 self.to_screen('Downloaded %d/%d comments' % (len(comments), estimated_total))
2322 'comments': comments,
2323 'comment_count': len(comments),
2327 def _generate_player_context(sts=None):
2329 'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS',
2332 context['signatureTimestamp'] = sts
2334 'playbackContext': {
2335 'contentPlaybackContext': context
2337 'contentCheckOk': True
2341 def _get_video_info_params(video_id, client='TVHTML5'):
2349 'cver': '6.20180913',
2357 'video_id': video_id,
2358 'eurl': 'https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/' + video_id,
2361 query.update(GVI_CLIENTS.get(client))
2364 def _extract_player_response(self, client, video_id, master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr):
2366 session_index = self._extract_session_index(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg)
2367 syncid = self._extract_account_syncid(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg, initial_pr)
2368 sts = self._extract_signature_timestamp(video_id, player_url, master_ytcfg, fatal=False)
2369 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
2370 player_ytcfg, identity_token, syncid,
2371 default_client=self._YT_CLIENTS[client], session_index=session_index)
2373 yt_query = {'videoId': video_id}
2374 yt_query.update(self._generate_player_context(sts))
2375 return self._extract_response(
2376 item_id=video_id, ep='player', query=yt_query,
2377 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, headers=headers, fatal=False,
2378 default_client=self._YT_CLIENTS[client],
2379 note='Downloading %s player API JSON' % client.replace('_', ' ').strip()
2382 def _extract_age_gated_player_response(self, client, video_id, ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr):
2383 gvi_client = self._YT_CLIENTS.get(f'_{client}_agegate')
2387 pr = self._parse_json(traverse_obj(
2388 compat_parse_qs(self._download_webpage(
2389 self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/get_video_info', video_id,
2390 'Refetching age-gated %s info webpage' % gvi_client.lower(),
2391 'unable to download video info webpage', fatal=False,
2392 query=self._get_video_info_params(video_id, client=gvi_client))),
2393 ('player_response', 0), expected_type=str) or '{}', video_id)
2397 self.report_warning('Falling back to embedded-only age-gate workaround')
2398 embed_webpage = None
2399 if client == 'web' and 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2400 embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(
2401 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/%s?html5=1' % video_id,
2402 video_id=video_id, note=f'Downloading age-gated {client} embed config')
2404 ytcfg_age = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, embed_webpage) or {}
2405 # If we extracted the embed webpage, it'll tell us if we can view the video
2406 embedded_pr = self._parse_json(
2407 traverse_obj(ytcfg_age, ('PLAYER_VARS', 'embedded_player_response'), expected_type=str) or '{}',
2409 embedded_ps_reason = traverse_obj(embedded_pr, ('playabilityStatus', 'reason'), expected_type=str) or ''
2410 if embedded_ps_reason in self._AGE_GATE_REASONS:
2412 return self._extract_player_response(
2413 f'_{client}_embedded', video_id,
2414 ytcfg_age or ytcfg, ytcfg_age if client == 'web' else {},
2415 identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
2417 def _get_requested_clients(self, url, smuggled_data):
2418 requested_clients = [client for client in self._configuration_arg('player_client')
2419 if client[:0] != '_' and client in self._YT_CLIENTS]
2420 if not requested_clients:
2421 requested_clients = ['android', 'web']
2423 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url') or self.is_music_url(url):
2424 requested_clients.extend(
2425 f'{client}_music' for client in requested_clients if not client.endswith('_music'))
2427 return orderedSet(requested_clients)
2429 def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, player_url, identity_token):
2432 initial_pr = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
2433 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE,
2434 video_id, 'initial player response')
2437 for client in clients:
2438 player_ytcfg = master_ytcfg if client == 'web' else {}
2441 elif client == 'web' and initial_pr:
2444 if client == 'web_music' and 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2445 ytm_webpage = self._download_webpage(
2446 'https://music.youtube.com',
2447 video_id, fatal=False, note='Downloading remix client config')
2448 player_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, ytm_webpage) or {}
2449 pr = self._extract_player_response(
2450 client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
2453 if age_gated or traverse_obj(pr, ('playabilityStatus', 'reason')) in self._AGE_GATE_REASONS:
2455 pr = self._extract_age_gated_player_response(
2456 client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
2459 # Android player_response does not have microFormats which are needed for
2460 # extraction of some data. So we return the initial_pr with formats
2461 # stripped out even if not requested by the user
2462 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/501
2463 if initial_pr and 'web' not in clients:
2464 initial_pr['streamingData'] = None
2467 def _extract_formats(self, streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live):
2468 itags, stream_ids = [], []
2471 # "tiny" is the smallest video-only format. But some audio-only formats
2472 # was also labeled "tiny". It is not clear if such formats still exist
2473 'tiny', 'audio_quality_low', 'audio_quality_medium', 'audio_quality_high', # Audio only formats
2474 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'hd720', 'hd1080', 'hd1440', 'hd2160', 'hd2880', 'highres'
2476 streaming_formats = traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., ('formats', 'adaptiveFormats'), ...), default=[])
2478 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2479 if fmt.get('targetDurationSec') or fmt.get('drmFamilies'):
2482 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
2483 audio_track = fmt.get('audioTrack') or {}
2484 stream_id = '%s.%s' % (itag or '', audio_track.get('id', ''))
2485 if stream_id in stream_ids:
2488 quality = fmt.get('quality')
2489 if quality == 'tiny' or not quality:
2490 quality = fmt.get('audioQuality', '').lower() or quality
2491 if itag and quality:
2492 itag_qualities[itag] = quality
2493 # FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF(otf=1) requires downloading the init fragment
2494 # (adding `&sq=0` to the URL) and parsing emsg box to determine the
2495 # number of fragment that would subsequently requested with (`&sq=N`)
2496 if fmt.get('type') == 'FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF':
2499 fmt_url = fmt.get('url')
2501 sc = compat_parse_qs(fmt.get('signatureCipher'))
2502 fmt_url = url_or_none(try_get(sc, lambda x: x['url'][0]))
2503 encrypted_sig = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['s'][0])
2504 if not (sc and fmt_url and encrypted_sig):
2508 signature = self._decrypt_signature(sc['s'][0], video_id, player_url)
2509 sp = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['sp'][0]) or 'signature'
2510 fmt_url += '&' + sp + '=' + signature
2514 stream_ids.append(stream_id)
2516 tbr = float_or_none(
2517 fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)
2519 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
2520 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
2522 'format_note': ', '.join(filter(None, (
2523 audio_track.get('displayName'), fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality))),
2524 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')),
2525 'height': int_or_none(fmt.get('height')),
2526 'quality': q(quality),
2529 'width': fmt.get('width'),
2530 'language': audio_track.get('id', '').split('.')[0],
2532 mime_mobj = re.match(
2533 r'((?:[^/]+)/(?:[^;]+))(?:;\s*codecs="([^"]+)")?', fmt.get('mimeType') or '')
2535 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(mime_mobj.group(1))
2536 dct.update(parse_codecs(mime_mobj.group(2)))
2537 # The 3gp format in android client has a quality of "small",
2538 # but is actually worse than all other formats
2539 if dct['ext'] == '3gp':
2540 dct['quality'] = q('tiny')
2541 dct['preference'] = -10
2542 no_audio = dct.get('acodec') == 'none'
2543 no_video = dct.get('vcodec') == 'none'
2548 if no_audio or no_video:
2549 dct['downloader_options'] = {
2550 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
2551 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
2554 dct['container'] = dct['ext'] + '_dash'
2557 skip_manifests = self._configuration_arg('skip')
2558 get_dash = not is_live and 'dash' not in skip_manifests and self.get_param('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True)
2559 get_hls = 'hls' not in skip_manifests and self.get_param('youtube_include_hls_manifest', True)
2561 for sd in streaming_data:
2562 hls_manifest_url = get_hls and sd.get('hlsManifestUrl')
2563 if hls_manifest_url:
2564 for f in self._extract_m3u8_formats(
2565 hls_manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False):
2566 itag = self._search_regex(
2567 r'/itag/(\d+)', f['url'], 'itag', default=None)
2571 f['format_id'] = itag
2575 dash_manifest_url = get_dash and sd.get('dashManifestUrl')
2576 if dash_manifest_url:
2577 for f in self._extract_mpd_formats(
2578 dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=False):
2579 itag = f['format_id']
2584 if itag in itag_qualities:
2585 f['quality'] = q(itag_qualities[itag])
2586 filesize = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
2587 r'/clen/(\d+)', f.get('fragment_base_url')
2588 or f['url'], 'file size', default=None))
2590 f['filesize'] = filesize
2593 def _real_extract(self, url):
2594 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
2595 video_id = self._match_id(url)
2597 base_url = self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/'
2598 webpage_url = base_url + 'watch?v=' + video_id
2599 webpage = self._download_webpage(
2600 webpage_url + '&bpctr=9999999999&has_verified=1', video_id, fatal=False)
2602 master_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or self._get_default_ytcfg()
2603 player_url = self._extract_player_url(master_ytcfg, webpage)
2604 identity_token = self._extract_identity_token(webpage, video_id)
2606 player_responses = list(self._extract_player_responses(
2607 self._get_requested_clients(url, smuggled_data),
2608 video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, player_url, identity_token))
2610 get_first = lambda obj, keys, **kwargs: traverse_obj(obj, (..., *variadic(keys)), **kwargs, get_all=False)
2612 playability_statuses = traverse_obj(
2613 player_responses, (..., 'playabilityStatus'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
2615 trailer_video_id = get_first(
2616 playability_statuses,
2617 ('errorScreen', 'playerLegacyDesktopYpcTrailerRenderer', 'trailerVideoId'),
2619 if trailer_video_id:
2620 return self.url_result(
2621 trailer_video_id, self.ie_key(), trailer_video_id)
2623 search_meta = ((lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None))
2624 if webpage else (lambda x: None))
2626 video_details = traverse_obj(
2627 player_responses, (..., 'videoDetails'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
2628 microformats = traverse_obj(
2629 player_responses, (..., 'microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'),
2630 expected_type=dict, default=[])
2632 get_first(video_details, 'title')
2633 or self._get_text(microformats, (..., 'title'))
2634 or search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title', 'title']))
2635 video_description = get_first(video_details, 'shortDescription')
2637 if not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed', False):
2638 if not self.get_param('noplaylist'):
2639 multifeed_metadata_list = get_first(
2641 ('multicamera', 'playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer', 'metadataList'),
2643 if multifeed_metadata_list:
2646 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
2647 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
2648 # fields may contain comma as well (see
2649 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
2650 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(
2651 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
2653 def feed_entry(name):
2655 feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
2657 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
2660 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
2663 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
2665 '_type': 'url_transparent',
2666 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
2668 '%swatch?v=%s' % (base_url, feed_data['id'][0]),
2669 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
2672 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
2674 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
2675 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
2676 return self.playlist_result(
2677 entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
2679 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
2681 category = get_first(microformats, 'category') or search_meta('genre')
2682 channel_id = get_first(video_details, 'channelId') \
2683 or get_first(microformats, 'externalChannelId') \
2684 or search_meta('channelId')
2685 duration = int_or_none(
2686 get_first(video_details, 'lengthSeconds')
2687 or get_first(microformats, 'lengthSeconds')) \
2688 or parse_duration(search_meta('duration'))
2689 is_live = get_first(video_details, 'isLive')
2690 is_upcoming = get_first(video_details, 'isUpcoming')
2691 owner_profile_url = get_first(microformats, 'ownerProfileUrl')
2693 streaming_data = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'streamingData'), default=[])
2694 formats = list(self._extract_formats(streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live))
2697 if not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats') and traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., 'licenseInfos')):
2698 self.raise_no_formats(
2699 'This video is DRM protected.', expected=True)
2701 playability_statuses,
2702 ('errorScreen', 'playerErrorMessageRenderer'), expected_type=dict) or {}
2703 reason = self._get_text(pemr, 'reason') or get_first(playability_statuses, 'reason')
2704 subreason = clean_html(self._get_text(pemr, 'subreason') or '')
2706 if subreason == 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.':
2707 countries = get_first(microformats, 'availableCountries')
2709 regions_allowed = search_meta('regionsAllowed')
2710 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
2711 self.raise_geo_restricted(subreason, countries, metadata_available=True)
2712 reason += f'. {subreason}'
2714 self.raise_no_formats(reason, expected=True)
2717 # TODO: detect if throttled
2718 if '&n=' in f['url']: # possibly throttled
2719 f['source_preference'] = -10
2720 # note = f.get('format_note')
2721 # f['format_note'] = f'{note} (throttled)' if note else '(throttled)'
2723 self._sort_formats(formats)
2725 keywords = get_first(video_details, 'keywords', expected_type=list) or []
2726 if not keywords and webpage:
2728 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
2729 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), webpage)]
2730 for keyword in keywords:
2731 if keyword.startswith('yt:stretch='):
2732 mobj = re.search(r'(\d+)\s*:\s*(\d+)', keyword)
2734 # NB: float is intentional for forcing float division
2735 w, h = (float(v) for v in mobj.groups())
2739 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
2740 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
2744 thumbnail_dicts = traverse_obj(
2745 (video_details, microformats), (..., ..., 'thumbnail', 'thumbnails', ...),
2746 expected_type=dict, default=[])
2747 for thumbnail in thumbnail_dicts:
2748 thumbnail_url = thumbnail.get('url')
2749 if not thumbnail_url:
2751 # Sometimes youtube gives a wrong thumbnail URL. See:
2752 # https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/233
2753 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28023
2754 if 'maxresdefault' in thumbnail_url:
2755 thumbnail_url = thumbnail_url.split('?')[0]
2757 'url': thumbnail_url,
2758 'height': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('height')),
2759 'width': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('width')),
2761 thumbnail_url = search_meta(['og:image', 'twitter:image'])
2764 'url': thumbnail_url,
2766 # The best resolution thumbnails sometimes does not appear in the webpage
2767 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/29049, https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/340
2768 # List of possible thumbnails - Ref: <https://stackoverflow.com/a/20542029>
2769 hq_thumbnail_names = ['maxresdefault', 'hq720', 'sddefault', 'sd1', 'sd2', 'sd3']
2770 guaranteed_thumbnail_names = [
2771 'hqdefault', 'hq1', 'hq2', 'hq3', '0',
2772 'mqdefault', 'mq1', 'mq2', 'mq3',
2773 'default', '1', '2', '3'
2775 thumbnail_names = hq_thumbnail_names + guaranteed_thumbnail_names
2776 n_thumbnail_names = len(thumbnail_names)
2779 'url': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi{webp}/{video_id}/{name}{live}.{ext}'.format(
2780 video_id=video_id, name=name, ext=ext,
2781 webp='_webp' if ext == 'webp' else '', live='_live' if is_live else ''),
2782 '_test_url': name in hq_thumbnail_names,
2783 } for name in thumbnail_names for ext in ('webp', 'jpg'))
2784 for thumb in thumbnails:
2785 i = next((i for i, t in enumerate(thumbnail_names) if f'/{video_id}/{t}' in thumb['url']), n_thumbnail_names)
2786 thumb['preference'] = (0 if '.webp' in thumb['url'] else -1) - (2 * i)
2787 self._remove_duplicate_formats(thumbnails)
2791 'title': self._live_title(video_title) if is_live else video_title,
2793 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
2794 'description': video_description,
2795 'upload_date': unified_strdate(
2796 get_first(microformats, 'uploadDate')
2797 or search_meta('uploadDate')),
2798 'uploader': get_first(video_details, 'author'),
2799 'uploader_id': self._search_regex(r'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)', owner_profile_url, 'uploader id') if owner_profile_url else None,
2800 'uploader_url': owner_profile_url,
2801 'channel_id': channel_id,
2802 'channel_url': f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}' if channel_id else None,
2803 'duration': duration,
2804 'view_count': int_or_none(
2805 get_first((video_details, microformats), (..., 'viewCount'))
2806 or search_meta('interactionCount')),
2807 'average_rating': float_or_none(get_first(video_details, 'averageRating')),
2808 'age_limit': 18 if (
2809 get_first(microformats, 'isFamilySafe') is False
2810 or search_meta('isFamilyFriendly') == 'false'
2811 or search_meta('og:restrictions:age') == '18+') else 0,
2812 'webpage_url': webpage_url,
2813 'categories': [category] if category else None,
2816 'playable_in_embed': get_first(playability_statuses, 'playableInEmbed'),
2817 'was_live': get_first(video_details, 'isLiveContent'),
2820 pctr = get_first(player_responses, ('captions', 'playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer'), expected_type=dict)
2823 def process_language(container, base_url, lang_code, sub_name, query):
2824 lang_subs = container.setdefault(lang_code, [])
2825 for fmt in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
2831 'url': update_url_query(base_url, query),
2835 for caption_track in (pctr.get('captionTracks') or []):
2836 base_url = caption_track.get('baseUrl')
2839 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
2841 remove_start(caption_track.get('vssId') or '', '.').replace('.', '-')
2842 or caption_track.get('languageCode'))
2846 subtitles, base_url, lang_code,
2847 try_get(caption_track, lambda x: x['name']['simpleText']),
2850 automatic_captions = {}
2851 for translation_language in (pctr.get('translationLanguages') or []):
2852 translation_language_code = translation_language.get('languageCode')
2853 if not translation_language_code:
2856 automatic_captions, base_url, translation_language_code,
2857 self._get_text(translation_language.get('languageName'), max_runs=1),
2858 {'tlang': translation_language_code})
2859 info['automatic_captions'] = automatic_captions
2860 info['subtitles'] = subtitles
2862 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
2863 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
2864 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
2865 for k, v in query.items():
2866 for d_k, s_ks in [('start', ('start', 't')), ('end', ('end',))]:
2868 if d_k not in info and k in s_ks:
2869 info[d_k] = parse_duration(query[k][0])
2871 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
2872 if video_description:
2873 mobj = re.search(r'(?s)(?P<track>[^·\n]+)·(?P<artist>[^\n]+)\n+(?P<album>[^\n]+)(?:.+?℗\s*(?P<release_year>\d{4})(?!\d))?(?:.+?Released on\s*:\s*(?P<release_date>\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}))?(.+?\nArtist\s*:\s*(?P<clean_artist>[^\n]+))?.+\nAuto-generated by YouTube\.\s*$', video_description)
2875 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
2876 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
2878 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
2879 if not release_year:
2880 release_year = release_date[:4]
2882 'album': mobj.group('album'.strip()),
2883 'artist': mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·')),
2884 'track': mobj.group('track').strip(),
2885 'release_date': release_date,
2886 'release_year': int_or_none(release_year),
2891 initial_data = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
2892 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, video_id,
2894 if not initial_data:
2895 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
2896 master_ytcfg, identity_token, self._extract_account_syncid(master_ytcfg),
2897 session_index=self._extract_session_index(master_ytcfg))
2899 initial_data = self._extract_response(
2900 item_id=video_id, ep='next', fatal=False,
2901 ytcfg=master_ytcfg, headers=headers, query={'videoId': video_id},
2902 note='Downloading initial data API JSON')
2905 # This will error if there is no livechat
2906 initial_data['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['conversationBar']['liveChatRenderer']['continuations'][0]['reloadContinuationData']['continuation']
2907 info['subtitles']['live_chat'] = [{
2908 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id, # url is needed to set cookies
2909 'video_id': video_id,
2911 'protocol': 'youtube_live_chat' if is_live or is_upcoming else 'youtube_live_chat_replay',
2913 except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
2917 info['chapters'] = (
2918 self._extract_chapters_from_json(initial_data, duration)
2919 or self._extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(initial_data, duration)
2924 lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'],
2926 for content in contents:
2927 vpir = content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')
2929 stl = vpir.get('superTitleLink')
2931 stl = self._get_text(stl)
2934 lambda x: x['superTitleIcon']['iconType']) == 'LOCATION_PIN':
2935 info['location'] = stl
2937 mobj = re.search(r'(.+?)\s*S(\d+)\s*•\s*E(\d+)', stl)
2940 'series': mobj.group(1),
2941 'season_number': int(mobj.group(2)),
2942 'episode_number': int(mobj.group(3)),
2944 for tlb in (try_get(
2946 lambda x: x['videoActions']['menuRenderer']['topLevelButtons'],
2948 tbr = tlb.get('toggleButtonRenderer') or {}
2949 for getter, regex in [(
2950 lambda x: x['defaultText']['accessibility']['accessibilityData'],
2951 r'(?P<count>[\d,]+)\s*(?P<type>(?:dis)?like)'), ([
2952 lambda x: x['accessibility'],
2953 lambda x: x['accessibilityData']['accessibilityData'],
2954 ], r'(?P<type>(?:dis)?like) this video along with (?P<count>[\d,]+) other people')]:
2955 label = (try_get(tbr, getter, dict) or {}).get('label')
2957 mobj = re.match(regex, label)
2959 info[mobj.group('type') + '_count'] = str_to_int(mobj.group('count'))
2961 sbr_tooltip = try_get(
2962 vpir, lambda x: x['sentimentBar']['sentimentBarRenderer']['tooltip'])
2964 like_count, dislike_count = sbr_tooltip.split(' / ')
2966 'like_count': str_to_int(like_count),
2967 'dislike_count': str_to_int(dislike_count),
2969 vsir = content.get('videoSecondaryInfoRenderer')
2971 info['channel'] = self._get_text(try_get(
2973 lambda x: x['owner']['videoOwnerRenderer']['title'],
2977 lambda x: x['metadataRowContainer']['metadataRowContainerRenderer']['rows'],
2979 multiple_songs = False
2981 if try_get(row, lambda x: x['metadataRowRenderer']['hasDividerLine']) is True:
2982 multiple_songs = True
2985 mrr = row.get('metadataRowRenderer') or {}
2986 mrr_title = mrr.get('title')
2989 mrr_title = self._get_text(mrr['title'])
2990 mrr_contents_text = self._get_text(mrr['contents'][0])
2991 if mrr_title == 'License':
2992 info['license'] = mrr_contents_text
2993 elif not multiple_songs:
2994 if mrr_title == 'Album':
2995 info['album'] = mrr_contents_text
2996 elif mrr_title == 'Artist':
2997 info['artist'] = mrr_contents_text
2998 elif mrr_title == 'Song':
2999 info['track'] = mrr_contents_text
3002 'channel': 'uploader',
3003 'channel_id': 'uploader_id',
3004 'channel_url': 'uploader_url',
3006 for to, frm in fallbacks.items():
3007 if not info.get(to):
3008 info[to] = info.get(frm)
3010 for s_k, d_k in [('artist', 'creator'), ('track', 'alt_title')]:
3015 is_private = get_first(video_details, 'isPrivate', expected_type=bool)
3016 is_unlisted = get_first(microformats, 'isUnlisted', expected_type=bool)
3017 is_membersonly = None
3019 if initial_data and is_private is not None:
3020 is_membersonly = False
3022 contents = try_get(initial_data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'], list) or []
3023 badge_labels = set()
3024 for content in contents:
3025 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3027 badge_labels.update(self._extract_badges(content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')))
3028 for badge_label in badge_labels:
3029 if badge_label.lower() == 'members only':
3030 is_membersonly = True
3031 elif badge_label.lower() == 'premium':
3033 elif badge_label.lower() == 'unlisted':
3036 info['availability'] = self._availability(
3037 is_private=is_private,
3038 needs_premium=is_premium,
3039 needs_subscription=is_membersonly,
3040 needs_auth=info['age_limit'] >= 18,
3041 is_unlisted=None if is_private is None else is_unlisted)
3043 # get xsrf for annotations or comments
3044 get_annotations = self.get_param('writeannotations', False)
3045 get_comments = self.get_param('getcomments', False)
3046 if get_annotations or get_comments:
3049 xsrf_token = try_get(master_ytcfg, lambda x: x['XSRF_TOKEN'], compat_str)
3051 xsrf_token = self._search_regex(
3052 r'([\'"])XSRF_TOKEN\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_token>(?:(?!\2).)+)\2',
3053 webpage, 'xsrf token', group='xsrf_token', fatal=False)
3057 invideo_url = get_first(
3059 ('annotations', 0, 'playerAnnotationsUrlsRenderer', 'invideoUrl'),
3061 if xsrf_token and invideo_url:
3062 xsrf_field_name = None
3064 xsrf_field_name = try_get(master_ytcfg, lambda x: x['XSRF_FIELD_NAME'], compat_str)
3065 if not xsrf_field_name:
3066 xsrf_field_name = self._search_regex(
3067 r'([\'"])XSRF_FIELD_NAME\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_field_name>\w+)\2',
3068 webpage, 'xsrf field name',
3069 group='xsrf_field_name', default='session_token')
3070 info['annotations'] = self._download_webpage(
3071 self._proto_relative_url(invideo_url),
3072 video_id, note='Downloading annotations',
3073 errnote='Unable to download video annotations', fatal=False,
3074 data=urlencode_postdata({xsrf_field_name: xsrf_token}))
3077 info['__post_extractor'] = lambda: self._extract_comments(master_ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage)
3079 self.mark_watched(video_id, player_responses)
3084 class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3085 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com tab'
3086 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
3090 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
3094 (?P
<channel_type
>channel|c|user|browse
)/|
3097 (?
:playlist|watch
)\?.*?
\blist
=
3099 (?
!(?
:%s)\b) # Direct URLs
3102 ''' % YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._RESERVED_NAMES
3103 IE_NAME = 'youtube:tab'
3106 'note': 'playlists, multipage',
3107 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ИгорьКлейнер/playlists?view=1&flow=grid',
3108 'playlist_mincount': 94,
3110 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3111 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер - Playlists',
3112 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
3113 'uploader': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3114 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3117 'note': 'playlists, multipage, different order',
3118 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
3119 'playlist_mincount': 94,
3121 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3122 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер - Playlists',
3123 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
3124 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3125 'uploader': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3128 'note': 'playlists, series',
3129 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/playlists?view=50&sort=dd&shelf_id=3',
3130 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3132 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3133 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Playlists',
3134 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
3135 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3136 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
3139 'note': 'playlists, singlepage',
3140 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
3141 'playlist_mincount': 4,
3143 'id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
3144 'title': 'ThirstForScience - Playlists',
3145 'description': 'md5:609399d937ea957b0f53cbffb747a14c',
3146 'uploader': 'ThirstForScience',
3147 'uploader_id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
3150 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChristophLaimer/playlists',
3151 'only_matching': True,
3153 'note': 'basic, single video playlist',
3154 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3156 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3157 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
3158 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3159 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
3161 'playlist_count': 1,
3163 'note': 'empty playlist',
3164 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
3166 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3167 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
3168 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
3169 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
3171 'playlist_count': 0,
3174 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/featured',
3176 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3177 'title': 'lex will - Home',
3178 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3179 'uploader': 'lex will',
3180 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3182 'playlist_mincount': 2,
3184 'note': 'Videos tab',
3185 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos',
3187 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3188 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
3189 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3190 'uploader': 'lex will',
3191 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3193 'playlist_mincount': 975,
3195 'note': 'Videos tab, sorted by popular',
3196 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos?view=0&sort=p&flow=grid',
3198 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3199 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
3200 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3201 'uploader': 'lex will',
3202 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3204 'playlist_mincount': 199,
3206 'note': 'Playlists tab',
3207 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/playlists',
3209 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3210 'title': 'lex will - Playlists',
3211 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3212 'uploader': 'lex will',
3213 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3215 'playlist_mincount': 17,
3217 'note': 'Community tab',
3218 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/community',
3220 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3221 'title': 'lex will - Community',
3222 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3223 'uploader': 'lex will',
3224 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3226 'playlist_mincount': 18,
3228 'note': 'Channels tab',
3229 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/channels',
3231 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3232 'title': 'lex will - Channels',
3233 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3234 'uploader': 'lex will',
3235 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3237 'playlist_mincount': 12,
3239 'note': 'Search tab',
3240 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/search?query=linear%20algebra',
3241 'playlist_mincount': 40,
3243 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3244 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Search - linear algebra',
3245 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
3246 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
3247 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3250 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3251 'only_matching': True,
3253 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3254 'only_matching': True,
3256 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3257 'only_matching': True,
3259 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
3260 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
3262 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
3263 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
3264 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
3265 'uploader_id': 'UCEPzS1rYsrkqzSLNp76nrcg',
3266 'description': 'md5:a14dc1a8ef8307a9807fe136a0660268',
3268 'playlist_count': 96,
3270 'note': 'Large playlist',
3271 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3273 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
3274 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3275 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
3276 'uploader_id': 'UCBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3278 'playlist_mincount': 1123,
3280 'note': 'even larger playlist, 8832 videos',
3281 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/NASAgovVideo/videos',
3282 'only_matching': True,
3284 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
3285 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3287 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
3288 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3289 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
3290 'uploader_id': 'UCXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3292 'playlist_mincount': 21,
3294 'note': 'Playlist with "show unavailable videos" button',
3295 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3297 'title': 'Uploads from Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
3298 'id': 'UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3299 'uploader': 'Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
3300 'uploader_id': 'UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3302 'playlist_mincount': 200,
3304 'note': 'Playlist with unavailable videos in page 7',
3305 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3307 'title': 'Uploads from BlankTV',
3308 'id': 'UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3309 'uploader': 'BlankTV',
3310 'uploader_id': 'UC8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3312 'playlist_mincount': 1000,
3314 'note': 'https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844',
3315 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
3317 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
3318 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
3319 'uploader_id': 'UC9-y-6csu5WGm29I7JiwpnA',
3320 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
3321 'description': 'md5:7f567c574d13d3f8c0954d9ffee4e487',
3323 'playlist_mincount': 11,
3325 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3326 'only_matching': True,
3328 'note': 'Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist',
3329 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
3331 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
3333 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
3334 'uploader': 'STREEM',
3335 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
3336 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
3337 'upload_date': '20150526',
3338 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3339 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
3340 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
3344 'dislike_count': int,
3347 'skip_download': True,
3349 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
3350 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
3352 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
3353 'only_matching': True,
3355 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
3356 'only_matching': True,
3358 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ/live',
3360 'id': 'FMtPN8yp5LU', # This will keep changing
3362 'title': compat_str,
3363 'uploader': 'Sky News',
3364 'uploader_id': 'skynews',
3365 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/skynews',
3366 'upload_date': r're:\d{8}',
3367 'description': compat_str,
3368 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3371 'dislike_count': int,
3374 'skip_download': True,
3376 'expected_warnings': ['Downloading just video ', 'Ignoring subtitle tracks found in '],
3378 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
3380 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
3382 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
3383 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
3384 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
3385 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
3386 'upload_date': '20150715',
3387 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3388 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
3389 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3390 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
3392 'dislike_count': int,
3395 'skip_download': True,
3397 'only_matching': True,
3399 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
3400 'only_matching': True,
3402 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
3403 'only_matching': True,
3405 'note': 'A channel that is not live. Should raise error',
3406 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/numberphile/live',
3407 'only_matching': True,
3409 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/trending',
3410 'only_matching': True,
3412 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/library',
3413 'only_matching': True,
3415 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/history',
3416 'only_matching': True,
3418 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/subscriptions',
3419 'only_matching': True,
3421 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/watch_later',
3422 'only_matching': True,
3424 'note': 'Recommended - redirects to home page',
3425 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
3426 'only_matching': True,
3428 'note': 'inline playlist with not always working continuations',
3429 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UC6u0Tct-Fo&list=PL36D642111D65BE7C',
3430 'only_matching': True,
3432 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course?list=ECUl4u3cNGP61MdtwGTqZA0MreSaDybji8',
3433 'only_matching': True,
3435 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course',
3436 'only_matching': True,
3438 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/zsecurity',
3439 'only_matching': True,
3441 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/NASAgovVideo/videos',
3442 'only_matching': True,
3444 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
3445 'only_matching': True,
3447 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/hashtag/cctv9',
3452 'playlist_mincount': 350,
3454 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=PLW4dVinRY435CBE_JD3t-0SRXKfnZHS1P&feature=youtu.be&v=M9cJMXmQ_ZU',
3455 'only_matching': True,
3457 'note': 'Requires Premium: should request additional YTM-info webpage (and have format 141) for videos in playlist',
3458 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3459 'only_matching': True
3461 'note': '/browse/ should redirect to /channel/',
3462 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC1a8OFewdjuLq6KlF8M_8Ng',
3463 'only_matching': True
3465 'note': 'VLPL, should redirect to playlist?list=PL...',
3466 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/VLPLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3468 'id': 'PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3469 'uploader': 'NoCopyrightSounds',
3470 'description': 'Providing you with copyright free / safe music for gaming, live streaming, studying and more!',
3471 'uploader_id': 'UC_aEa8K-EOJ3D6gOs7HcyNg',
3472 'title': 'NCS Releases',
3474 'playlist_mincount': 166,
3476 'note': 'Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
3477 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3479 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3480 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3481 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3482 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3484 'expected_warnings': [
3485 'A channel/user page was given',
3486 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3488 'playlist_mincount': 101,
3490 'note': 'Topic without a UU playlist',
3491 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3493 'id': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3494 'title': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3496 'expected_warnings': [
3497 'A channel/user page was given',
3498 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3499 'Falling back to channel URL',
3501 'playlist_mincount': 9,
3503 'note': 'Youtube music Album',
3504 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/MPREb_gTAcphH99wE',
3506 'id': 'OLAK5uy_l1m0thk3g31NmIIz_vMIbWtyv7eZixlH0',
3507 'title': 'Album - Royalty Free Music Library V2 (50 Songs)',
3509 'playlist_count': 50,
3511 'note': 'unlisted single video playlist',
3512 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
3514 'uploader_id': 'UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
3515 'uploader': 'colethedj',
3516 'id': 'PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
3517 'title': 'yt-dlp unlisted playlist test',
3518 'availability': 'unlisted'
3520 'playlist_count': 1,
3524 def suitable(cls, url):
3525 return False if YoutubeIE.suitable(url) else super(
3526 YoutubeTabIE, cls).suitable(url)
3528 def _extract_channel_id(self, webpage):
3529 channel_id = self._html_search_meta(
3530 'channelId', webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
3533 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
3534 ('og:url', 'al:ios:url', 'al:android:url', 'al:web:url',
3535 'twitter:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad',
3536 'twitter:app:url:googleplay'), webpage, 'channel url')
3537 return self._search_regex(
3538 r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/([^/?#&])+',
3539 channel_url, 'channel id')
3542 def _extract_basic_item_renderer(item):
3543 # Modified from _extract_grid_item_renderer
3544 known_basic_renderers = (
3545 'playlistRenderer', 'videoRenderer', 'channelRenderer', 'showRenderer'
3547 for key, renderer in item.items():
3548 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3550 elif key in known_basic_renderers:
3552 elif key.startswith('grid') and key.endswith('Renderer'):
3555 def _grid_entries(self, grid_renderer):
3556 for item in grid_renderer['items']:
3557 if not isinstance(item, dict):
3559 renderer = self._extract_basic_item_renderer(item)
3560 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3562 title = self._get_text(renderer.get('title'))
3565 playlist_id = renderer.get('playlistId')
3567 yield self.url_result(
3568 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3569 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
3573 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3575 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3578 channel_id = renderer.get('channelId')
3580 yield self.url_result(
3581 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id,
3582 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_title=title)
3584 # generic endpoint URL support
3585 ep_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', try_get(
3586 renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3589 for ie in (YoutubeTabIE, YoutubePlaylistIE, YoutubeIE):
3590 if ie.suitable(ep_url):
3591 yield self.url_result(
3592 ep_url, ie=ie.ie_key(), video_id=ie._match_id(ep_url), video_title=title)
3595 def _shelf_entries_from_content(self, shelf_renderer):
3596 content = shelf_renderer.get('content')
3597 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3599 renderer = content.get('gridRenderer') or content.get('expandedShelfContentsRenderer')
3601 # TODO: add support for nested playlists so each shelf is processed
3602 # as separate playlist
3603 # TODO: this includes only first N items
3604 for entry in self._grid_entries(renderer):
3606 renderer = content.get('horizontalListRenderer')
3611 def _shelf_entries(self, shelf_renderer, skip_channels=False):
3613 shelf_renderer, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3615 shelf_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', ep)
3617 # Skipping links to another channels, note that checking for
3618 # endpoint.commandMetadata.webCommandMetadata.webPageTypwebPageType == WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL
3620 if skip_channels and '/channels?' in shelf_url:
3622 title = self._get_text(shelf_renderer, lambda x: x['title'])
3623 yield self.url_result(shelf_url, video_title=title)
3624 # Shelf may not contain shelf URL, fallback to extraction from content
3625 for entry in self._shelf_entries_from_content(shelf_renderer):
3628 def _playlist_entries(self, video_list_renderer):
3629 for content in video_list_renderer['contents']:
3630 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3632 renderer = content.get('playlistVideoRenderer') or content.get('playlistPanelVideoRenderer')
3633 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3635 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3638 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3640 def _rich_entries(self, rich_grid_renderer):
3642 rich_grid_renderer, lambda x: x['content']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3643 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3646 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3648 def _video_entry(self, video_renderer):
3649 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3651 return self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3653 def _post_thread_entries(self, post_thread_renderer):
3654 post_renderer = try_get(
3655 post_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['post']['backstagePostRenderer'], dict)
3656 if not post_renderer:
3659 video_renderer = try_get(
3660 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3661 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3663 entry = self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3666 # playlist attachment
3667 playlist_id = try_get(
3668 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['playlistRenderer']['playlistId'], compat_str)
3670 yield self.url_result(
3671 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3672 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
3673 # inline video links
3674 runs = try_get(post_renderer, lambda x: x['contentText']['runs'], list) or []
3676 if not isinstance(run, dict):
3679 run, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['urlEndpoint']['url'], compat_str)
3682 if not YoutubeIE.suitable(ep_url):
3684 ep_video_id = YoutubeIE._match_id(ep_url)
3685 if video_id == ep_video_id:
3687 yield self.url_result(ep_url, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=ep_video_id)
3689 def _post_thread_continuation_entries(self, post_thread_continuation):
3690 contents = post_thread_continuation.get('contents')
3691 if not isinstance(contents, list):
3693 for content in contents:
3694 renderer = content.get('backstagePostThreadRenderer')
3695 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3697 for entry in self._post_thread_entries(renderer):
3701 def _rich_grid_entries(self
, contents
):
3702 for content
in contents
:
3703 video_renderer
= try_get(content
, lambda x
: x
['richItemRenderer']['content']['videoRenderer'], dict)
3705 entry
= self
._video
_entry
(video_renderer
)
3709 def _entries(self, tab, item_id, identity_token, account_syncid, ytcfg):
3711 def extract_entries(parent_renderer): # this needs to called again for continuation to work with feeds
3712 contents = try_get(parent_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3713 for content in contents:
3714 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3716 is_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer'], dict)
3718 renderer = content.get('richItemRenderer')
3720 for entry in self._rich_entries(renderer):
3722 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3724 isr_contents = try_get(is_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3725 for isr_content in isr_contents:
3726 if not isinstance(isr_content, dict):
3730 'playlistVideoListRenderer': self._playlist_entries,
3731 'gridRenderer': self._grid_entries,
3732 'shelfRenderer': lambda x: self._shelf_entries(x, tab.get('title') != 'Channels'),
3733 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': self._post_thread_entries,
3734 'videoRenderer': lambda x: [self._video_entry(x)],
3736 for key, renderer in isr_content.items():
3737 if key not in known_renderers:
3739 for entry in known_renderers[key](renderer):
3742 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(renderer)
3745 if not continuation_list[0]:
3746 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(is_renderer)
3748 if not continuation_list[0]:
3749 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3751 continuation_list = [None] # Python 2 doesnot support nonlocal
3752 tab_content = try_get(tab, lambda x: x['content'], dict)
3756 try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['sectionListRenderer'], dict)
3757 or try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['richGridRenderer'], dict) or {})
3758 for entry in extract_entries(parent_renderer):
3760 continuation = continuation_list[0]
3763 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3764 if not continuation:
3766 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg, identity_token, account_syncid, visitor_data)
3767 response = self._extract_response(
3768 item_id='%s page %s' % (item_id, page_num),
3769 query=continuation, headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
3770 check_get_keys=('continuationContents', 'onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3774 visitor_data = try_get(
3775 response, lambda x: x['responseContext']['visitorData'], compat_str) or visitor_data
3777 known_continuation_renderers = {
3778 'playlistVideoListContinuation': self._playlist_entries,
3779 'gridContinuation': self._grid_entries,
3780 'itemSectionContinuation': self._post_thread_continuation_entries,
3781 'sectionListContinuation': extract_entries, # for feeds
3783 continuation_contents = try_get(
3784 response, lambda x: x['continuationContents'], dict) or {}
3785 continuation_renderer = None
3786 for key, value in continuation_contents.items():
3787 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
3789 continuation_renderer = value
3790 continuation_list = [None]
3791 for entry in known_continuation_renderers[key](continuation_renderer):
3793 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
3795 if continuation_renderer:
3799 'gridPlaylistRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3800 'gridVideoRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3801 'gridChannelRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3802 'playlistVideoRenderer': (self._playlist_entries, 'contents'),
3803 'itemSectionRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for feeds
3804 'richItemRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for hashtag
3805 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': (self._post_thread_continuation_entries, 'contents')
3807 on_response_received = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3808 continuation_items = try_get(
3809 on_response_received, lambda x: x[0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems'], list)
3810 continuation_item = try_get(continuation_items, lambda x: x[0], dict) or {}
3811 video_items_renderer = None
3812 for key, value in continuation_item.items():
3813 if key not in known_renderers:
3815 video_items_renderer = {known_renderers[key][1]: continuation_items}
3816 continuation_list = [None]
3817 for entry in known_renderers[key][0](video_items_renderer):
3819 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(video_items_renderer)
3821 if video_items_renderer:
3826 def _extract_selected_tab(tabs):
3828 renderer = dict_get(tab, ('tabRenderer', 'expandableTabRenderer')) or {}
3829 if renderer.get('selected') is True:
3832 raise ExtractorError('Unable to find selected tab')
3835 def _extract_uploader(cls, data):
3837 renderer = cls._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarSecondaryInfoRenderer') or {}
3839 renderer, lambda x: x['videoOwner']['videoOwnerRenderer']['title']['runs'][0], dict)
3841 uploader['uploader'] = owner.get('text')
3842 uploader['uploader_id'] = try_get(
3843 owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
3844 uploader['uploader_url'] = urljoin(
3845 'https://www.youtube.com/',
3846 try_get(owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['canonicalBaseUrl'], compat_str))
3847 return {k: v for k, v in uploader.items() if v is not None}
3849 def _extract_from_tabs(self, item_id, webpage, data, tabs):
3850 playlist_id = title = description = channel_url = channel_name = channel_id = None
3851 thumbnails_list = tags = []
3853 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
3855 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['channelMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3857 channel_name = renderer.get('title')
3858 channel_url = renderer.get('channelUrl')
3859 channel_id = renderer.get('externalId')
3862 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['playlistMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3865 title = renderer.get('title')
3866 description = renderer.get('description', '')
3867 playlist_id = channel_id
3868 tags = renderer.get('keywords', '').split()
3870 try_get(renderer, lambda x: x['avatar']['thumbnails'], list)
3872 self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer'),
3873 lambda x: x['thumbnailRenderer']['playlistVideoThumbnailRenderer']['thumbnail']['thumbnails'],
3878 for t in thumbnails_list:
3879 if not isinstance(t, dict):
3881 thumbnail_url = url_or_none(t.get('url'))
3882 if not thumbnail_url:
3885 'url': thumbnail_url,
3886 'width': int_or_none(t.get('width')),
3887 'height': int_or_none(t.get('height')),
3889 if playlist_id is None:
3890 playlist_id = item_id
3893 try_get(data, lambda x: x['header']['hashtagHeaderRenderer']['hashtag']['simpleText'])
3895 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'title', ' - %s')
3896 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'expandedText', ' - %s')
3898 'playlist_id': playlist_id,
3899 'playlist_title': title,
3900 'playlist_description': description,
3901 'uploader': channel_name,
3902 'uploader_id': channel_id,
3903 'uploader_url': channel_url,
3904 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
3907 availability = self._extract_availability(data)
3909 metadata['availability'] = availability
3911 metadata.update(self._extract_uploader(data))
3913 'channel': metadata['uploader'],
3914 'channel_id': metadata['uploader_id'],
3915 'channel_url': metadata['uploader_url']})
3916 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
3917 return self.playlist_result(
3919 selected_tab, playlist_id,
3920 self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id),
3921 self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data), ytcfg),
3924 def _extract_mix_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id, data, webpage):
3925 first_id = last_id = None
3926 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(playlist_id, webpage)
3927 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
3928 ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
3929 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=playlist_id))
3930 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3931 videos = list(self._playlist_entries(playlist))
3934 start = next((i for i, v in enumerate(videos) if v['id'] == last_id), -1) + 1
3935 if start >= len(videos):
3937 for video in videos[start:]:
3938 if video['id'] == first_id:
3939 self.to_screen('First video %s found again; Assuming end of Mix' % first_id)
3942 first_id = first_id or videos[0]['id']
3943 last_id = videos[-1]['id']
3944 watch_endpoint = try_get(
3945 playlist, lambda x: x['contents'][-1]['playlistPanelVideoRenderer']['navigationEndpoint']['watchEndpoint'])
3947 'playlistId': playlist_id,
3948 'videoId': watch_endpoint.get('videoId') or last_id,
3949 'index': watch_endpoint.get('index') or len(videos),
3950 'params': watch_endpoint.get('params') or 'OAE%3D'
3952 response = self._extract_response(
3953 item_id='%s page %d' % (playlist_id, page_num),
3954 query=query, ep='next', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
3955 check_get_keys='contents'
3958 response, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
3960 def _extract_from_playlist(self, item_id, url, data, playlist, webpage):
3961 title = playlist.get('title') or try_get(
3962 data, lambda x: x['titleText']['simpleText'], compat_str)
3963 playlist_id = playlist.get('playlistId') or item_id
3965 # Delegating everything except mix playlists to regular tab-based playlist URL
3966 playlist_url = urljoin(url, try_get(
3967 playlist, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3969 if playlist_url and playlist_url != url:
3970 return self.url_result(
3971 playlist_url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
3974 return self.playlist_result(
3975 self._extract_mix_playlist(playlist, playlist_id, data, webpage),
3976 playlist_id=playlist_id, playlist_title=title)
3978 def _extract_availability(self, data):
3980 Gets the availability of a given playlist/tab.
3981 Note: Unless YouTube tells us explicitly, we do not assume it is public
3982 @param data: response
3984 is_private = is_unlisted = None
3985 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer') or {}
3986 badge_labels = self._extract_badges(renderer)
3988 # Personal playlists, when authenticated, have a dropdown visibility selector instead of a badge
3989 privacy_dropdown_entries = try_get(
3990 renderer, lambda x: x['privacyForm']['dropdownFormFieldRenderer']['dropdown']['dropdownRenderer']['entries'], list) or []
3991 for renderer_dict in privacy_dropdown_entries:
3992 is_selected = try_get(
3993 renderer_dict, lambda x: x['privacyDropdownItemRenderer']['isSelected'], bool) or False
3996 label = self._get_text(
3997 try_get(renderer_dict, lambda x: x['privacyDropdownItemRenderer']['label'], dict) or [])
3999 badge_labels.add(label.lower())
4002 for badge_label in badge_labels:
4003 if badge_label == 'unlisted':
4005 elif badge_label == 'private':
4007 elif badge_label == 'public':
4008 is_unlisted = is_private = False
4009 return self._availability(is_private, False, False, False, is_unlisted)
4012 def _extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, info_renderer, expected_type=dict):
4013 sidebar_renderer = try_get(
4014 data, lambda x: x['sidebar']['playlistSidebarRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4015 for item in sidebar_renderer:
4016 renderer = try_get(item, lambda x: x[info_renderer], expected_type)
4020 def _reload_with_unavailable_videos(self, item_id, data, webpage):
4022 Get playlist with unavailable videos if the 'show unavailable videos' button exists.
4024 browse_id = params = None
4025 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer')
4028 menu_renderer = try_get(
4029 renderer, lambda x: x['menu']['menuRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4030 for menu_item in menu_renderer:
4031 if not isinstance(menu_item, dict):
4033 nav_item_renderer = menu_item.get('menuNavigationItemRenderer')
4035 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['text']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4036 if not text or text.lower() != 'show unavailable videos':
4038 browse_endpoint = try_get(
4039 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint'], dict) or {}
4040 browse_id = browse_endpoint.get('browseId')
4041 params = browse_endpoint.get('params')
4044 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
4045 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4046 ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4047 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=item_id),
4048 visitor_data=try_get(
4049 self._extract_context(ytcfg), lambda x: x['client']['visitorData'], compat_str))
4051 'params': params or 'wgYCCAA=',
4052 'browseId': browse_id or 'VL%s' % item_id
4054 return self._extract_response(
4055 item_id=item_id, headers=headers, query=query,
4056 check_get_keys='contents', fatal=False, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4057 note='Downloading API JSON with unavailable videos')
4059 def _extract_webpage(self, url, item_id):
4060 retries = self.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
4062 last_error = 'Incomplete yt initial data recieved'
4063 while count < retries:
4065 # Sometimes youtube returns a webpage with incomplete ytInitialData
4066 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/116
4068 self.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error)
4069 webpage = self._download_webpage(
4071 'Downloading webpage%s' % (' (retry #%d)' % count if count else ''))
4072 data = self.extract_yt_initial_data(item_id, webpage)
4073 if data.get('contents') or data.get('currentVideoEndpoint'):
4075 # Extract alerts here only when there is error
4076 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4077 if count >= retries:
4078 raise ExtractorError(last_error)
4079 return webpage, data
4082 def _smuggle_data(entries, data):
4083 for entry in entries:
4085 entry['url'] = smuggle_url(entry['url'], data)
4088 def _real_extract(self, url):
4089 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
4090 if self.is_music_url(url):
4091 smuggled_data['is_music_url'] = True
4092 info_dict = self.__real_extract(url, smuggled_data)
4093 if info_dict.get('entries'):
4094 info_dict['entries'] = self._smuggle_data(info_dict['entries'], smuggled_data)
4097 _url_re = re.compile(r'(?P<pre>%s)(?(channel_type)(?P<tab>/\w+))?(?P<post>.*)$' % _VALID_URL)
4099 def __real_extract(self, url, smuggled_data):
4100 item_id = self._match_id(url)
4101 url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
4102 compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)._replace(netloc='www.youtube.com'))
4103 compat_opts = self.get_param('compat_opts', [])
4106 mobj = self._url_re.match(url).groupdict()
4107 mobj.update((k, '') for k, v in mobj.items() if v is None)
4110 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4111 # Youtube returns incomplete data if tabname is not lower case
4112 pre, tab, post, is_channel = mobj['pre'], mobj['tab'].lower(), mobj['post'], not mobj['not_channel']
4115 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url'):
4116 if item_id[:2] == 'VL':
4117 # Youtube music VL channels have an equivalent playlist
4118 item_id = item_id[2:]
4119 pre, tab, post, is_channel = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % item_id, '', '', False
4120 elif item_id[:2] == 'MP':
4121 # Youtube music albums (/channel/MP...) have a OLAK playlist that can be extracted from the webpage
4122 item_id = self._search_regex(
4123 r'\\x22audioPlaylistId\\x22:\\x22([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)\\x22',
4124 self._download_webpage('https://music.youtube.com/channel/%s' % item_id, item_id),
4126 pre, tab, post, is_channel = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % item_id, '', '', False
4127 elif mobj['channel_type'] == 'browse':
4128 # Youtube music /browse/ should be changed to /channel/
4129 pre = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % item_id
4130 if is_channel and not tab and 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4131 # Home URLs should redirect to /videos/
4132 self.report_warning(
4133 'A channel/user page was given. All the channel\'s videos will be downloaded. '
4134 'To download only the videos in the home page, add a "/featured" to the URL')
4137 url = ''.join((pre, tab, post))
4138 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4140 # Handle both video/playlist URLs
4142 video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0]
4143 playlist_id = qs.get('list', [None])[0]
4145 if not video_id and mobj['not_channel'].startswith('watch'):
4147 # If there is neither video or playlist ids, youtube redirects to home page, which is undesirable
4148 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4149 # Common mistake: https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=playlist_id
4150 self.report_warning('A video URL was given without video ID. Trying to download playlist %s' % playlist_id)
4151 url = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id
4152 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4154 if video_id and playlist_id:
4155 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
4156 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
4157 return self.url_result(video_id, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4158 self.to_screen('Downloading playlist %s; add --no-playlist to just download video %s' % (playlist_id, video_id))
4160 webpage, data = self._extract_webpage(url, item_id)
4163 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer']['tabs'], list)
4165 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
4166 tab_name = selected_tab.get('title', '')
4167 if 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4168 if mobj['tab'] == '/live':
4169 # Live tab should have redirected to the video
4170 raise ExtractorError('The channel is not currently live', expected=True)
4171 if mobj['tab'] == '/videos' and tab_name.lower() != mobj['tab'][1:]:
4172 if not mobj['not_channel'] and item_id[:2] == 'UC':
4173 # Topic channels don't have /videos. Use the equivalent playlist instead
4174 self.report_warning('The URL does not have a %s tab. Trying to redirect to playlist UU%s instead' % (mobj['tab'][1:], item_id[2:]))
4175 pl_id = 'UU%s' % item_id[2:]
4176 pl_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s%s' % (pl_id, mobj['post'])
4178 pl_webpage, pl_data = self._extract_webpage(pl_url, pl_id)
4179 for alert_type, alert_message in self._extract_alerts(pl_data):
4180 if alert_type == 'error':
4181 raise ExtractorError('Youtube said: %s' % alert_message)
4182 item_id, url, webpage, data = pl_id, pl_url, pl_webpage, pl_data
4183 except ExtractorError:
4184 self.report_warning('The playlist gave error. Falling back to channel URL')
4186 self.report_warning('The URL does not have a %s tab. %s is being downloaded instead' % (mobj['tab'][1:], tab_name))
4188 self.write_debug('Final URL: %s' % url)
4190 # YouTube sometimes provides a button to reload playlist with unavailable videos.
4191 if 'no-youtube-unavailable-videos' not in compat_opts:
4192 data = self._reload_with_unavailable_videos(item_id, data, webpage) or data
4193 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4195 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer']['tabs'], list)
4197 return self._extract_from_tabs(item_id, webpage, data, tabs)
4200 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
4202 return self._extract_from_playlist(item_id, url, data, playlist, webpage)
4205 data, lambda x: x['currentVideoEndpoint']['watchEndpoint']['videoId'],
4206 compat_str) or video_id
4208 if mobj['tab'] != '/live': # live tab is expected to redirect to video
4209 self.report_warning('Unable to recognize playlist. Downloading just video %s' % video_id)
4210 return self.url_result(video_id, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4212 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4215 class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
4216 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com playlists'
4217 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)(?
:
4222 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
4227 (?P
<id>%(playlist_id)s)
4228 )''' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
4229 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
4231 'note': 'issue #673',
4232 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
4234 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
4235 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
4236 'uploader': 'Wickydoo',
4237 'uploader_id': 'UCKSpbfbl5kRQpTdL7kMc-1Q',
4238 'description': 'md5:8fa6f52abb47a9552002fa3ddfc57fc2',
4240 'playlist_mincount': 29,
4242 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
4244 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
4245 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
4247 'playlist_count': 2,
4248 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
4251 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
4252 'playlist_count': 4,
4255 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
4256 'uploader': 'milan',
4257 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
4260 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
4261 'playlist_mincount': 654,
4263 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
4264 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
4266 'uploader_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA',
4267 'description': 'md5:da521864744d60a198e3a88af4db0d9d',
4270 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
4271 'only_matching': True,
4273 # music album playlist
4274 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
4275 'only_matching': True,
4279 def suitable(cls, url):
4280 if YoutubeTabIE.suitable(url):
4282 # Hack for lazy extractors until more generic solution is implemented
4284 from .youtube import parse_qs
4286 if qs.get('v', [None])[0]:
4288 return super(YoutubePlaylistIE, cls).suitable(url)
4290 def _real_extract(self, url):
4291 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
4292 is_music_url = YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor.is_music_url(url)
4293 url = update_url_query(
4294 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist',
4295 parse_qs(url) or {'list': playlist_id})
4297 url = smuggle_url(url, {'is_music_url': True})
4298 return self.url_result(url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4301 class YoutubeYtBeIE(InfoExtractor):
4302 IE_DESC = 'youtu.be'
4303 _VALID_URL = r'https?://youtu\.be/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})/*?.*?\blist=(?P<playlist_id>%(playlist_id)s)' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
4305 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
4307 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
4309 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
4310 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
4311 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
4312 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
4313 'upload_date': '20161008',
4314 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
4315 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
4318 'dislike_count': int,
4322 'skip_download': True,
4325 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
4326 'only_matching': True,
4329 def _real_extract(self, url):
4330 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
4331 video_id = mobj.group('id')
4332 playlist_id = mobj.group('playlist_id')
4333 return self.url_result(
4334 update_url_query('https://www.youtube.com/watch', {
4336 'list': playlist_id,
4337 'feature': 'youtu.be',
4338 }), ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4341 class YoutubeYtUserIE(InfoExtractor):
4342 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user videos, URL or "ytuser" keyword'
4343 _VALID_URL = r'ytuser:(?P<id>.+)'
4345 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
4346 'only_matching': True,
4349 def _real_extract(self, url):
4350 user_id = self._match_id(url)
4351 return self.url_result(
4352 'https://www.youtube.com/user/%s' % user_id,
4353 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=user_id)
4356 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
4357 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
4358 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com liked videos, ":ytfav" for short (requires authentication)'
4359 _VALID_URL = r':ytfav(?:ou?rite)?s?'
4360 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
4363 'only_matching': True,
4365 'url': ':ytfavorites',
4366 'only_matching': True,
4369 def _real_extract(self, url):
4370 return self.url_result(
4371 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=LL',
4372 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4375 class YoutubeSearchIE(SearchInfoExtractor, YoutubeTabIE):
4376 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, "ytsearch" keyword'
4377 # there doesn't appear to be a real limit, for example if you search for
4378 # 'python' you get more than 8.000.000 results
4379 _MAX_RESULTS = float('inf')
4380 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
4381 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
4382 _SEARCH_PARAMS = None
4385 def _entries(self, query, n):
4386 data = {'query': query}
4387 if self._SEARCH_PARAMS:
4388 data['params'] = self._SEARCH_PARAMS
4391 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4392 data.update(continuation)
4393 search = self._extract_response(
4394 item_id='query "%s" page %s' % (query, page_num), ep='search', query=data,
4395 check_get_keys=('contents', 'onResponseReceivedCommands')
4399 slr_contents = try_get(
4401 (lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnSearchResultsRenderer']['primaryContents']['sectionListRenderer']['contents'],
4402 lambda x: x['onResponseReceivedCommands'][0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
4404 if not slr_contents:
4407 # Youtube sometimes adds promoted content to searches,
4408 # changing the index location of videos and token.
4409 # So we search through all entries till we find them.
4411 for slr_content in slr_contents:
4412 if not continuation:
4413 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': [slr_content]})
4415 isr_contents = try_get(
4417 lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer']['contents'],
4419 if not isr_contents:
4421 for content in isr_contents:
4422 if not isinstance(content, dict):
4424 video = content.get('videoRenderer')
4425 if not isinstance(video, dict):
4427 video_id = video.get('videoId')
4431 yield self._extract_video(video)
4436 if not continuation:
4439 def _get_n_results(self, query, n):
4440 """Get a specified number of results for a query"""
4441 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(query, n), query, query)
4444 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
4445 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
4446 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
4447 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, newest videos first, "ytsearchdate" keyword'
4448 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'CAI%3D'
4451 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
4452 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com search URLs'
4453 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + '_url'
4454 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/results\?(.*?&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?:[^&]+)(?:[&]|$)'
4455 # _MAX_RESULTS = 100
4457 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
4458 'playlist_mincount': 5,
4460 'id': 'youtube-dl test video',
4461 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
4464 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
4465 'only_matching': True,
4469 def _make_valid_url(cls):
4470 return cls._VALID_URL
4472 def _real_extract(self, url):
4473 qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url).query)
4474 query = (qs.get('search_query') or qs.get('q'))[0]
4475 self._SEARCH_PARAMS = qs.get('sp', ('',))[0]
4476 return self._get_n_results(query, self._MAX_RESULTS)
4479 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeTabIE):
4481 Base class for feed extractors
4482 Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME property.
4484 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
4489 return 'youtube:%s' % self._FEED_NAME
4491 def _real_extract(self, url):
4492 return self.url_result(
4493 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/%s' % self._FEED_NAME,
4494 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4497 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(InfoExtractor):
4498 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
4499 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list, ":ytwatchlater" for short (requires authentication)'
4500 _VALID_URL = r':ytwatchlater'
4502 'url': ':ytwatchlater',
4503 'only_matching': True,
4506 def _real_extract(self, url):
4507 return self.url_result(
4508 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL', ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4511 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4512 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com recommended videos, ":ytrec" for short (requires authentication)'
4513 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/?(?:[?#]|$)|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
4514 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
4515 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
4518 'only_matching': True,
4520 'url': ':ytrecommended',
4521 'only_matching': True,
4523 'url': 'https://youtube.com',
4524 'only_matching': True,
4528 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4529 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com subscriptions feed, ":ytsubs" for short (requires authentication)'
4530 _VALID_URL = r':ytsub(?:scription)?s?'
4531 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
4534 'only_matching': True,
4536 'url': ':ytsubscriptions',
4537 'only_matching': True,
4541 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4542 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history, ":ythis" for short (requires authentication)'
4543 _VALID_URL = r':ythis(?:tory)?'
4544 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
4546 'url': ':ythistory',
4547 'only_matching': True,
4551 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
4552 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
4553 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4554 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
4556 (?
:\w
+\
.)?
[yY
][oO
][uU
][tT
][uU
][bB
][eE
](?
:-nocookie
)?\
.com
/
4559 annotation_id
=annotation_
[^
&]+|
4565 attribution_link
\?a
=[^
&]+
4571 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
4572 'only_matching': True,
4574 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
4575 'only_matching': True,
4577 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
4578 'only_matching': True,
4580 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
4581 'only_matching': True,
4583 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
4584 'only_matching': True,
4586 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
4587 'only_matching': True,
4590 def _real_extract(self, url):
4591 raise ExtractorError(
4592 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
4593 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
4595 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
4596 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
4600 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
4601 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
4602 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4603 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
4606 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
4607 'only_matching': True,
4610 def _real_extract(self, url):
4611 video_id = self._match_id(url)
4612 raise ExtractorError(
4613 'Incomplete YouTube ID %s. URL %s looks truncated.' % (video_id, url),