3 from __future__
import unicode_literals
19 from .common
import InfoExtractor
, SearchInfoExtractor
20 from ..compat
import (
25 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus
,
26 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode
,
27 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse
,
30 from ..jsinterp
import JSInterpreter
71 def get_first(obj
, keys
, **kwargs
):
72 return traverse_obj(obj
, (..., *variadic(keys
)), **kwargs
, get_all
=False)
75 # any clients starting with _ cannot be explicity requested by the user
78 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
79 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
82 'clientVersion': '2.20210622.10.00',
85 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1
88 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
89 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
91 'clientName': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
92 'clientVersion': '1.20210620.0.1',
95 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 56
98 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
99 'INNERTUBE_HOST': 'music.youtube.com',
100 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
102 'clientName': 'WEB_REMIX',
103 'clientVersion': '1.20210621.00.00',
106 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 67,
109 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
110 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
112 'clientName': 'WEB_CREATOR',
113 'clientVersion': '1.20210621.00.00',
116 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 62,
119 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
120 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
122 'clientName': 'ANDROID',
123 'clientVersion': '16.20',
126 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 3,
127 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
129 'android_embedded': {
130 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
131 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
133 'clientName': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
134 'clientVersion': '16.20',
137 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 55,
138 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
141 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
142 'INNERTUBE_HOST': 'music.youtube.com',
143 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
145 'clientName': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
146 'clientVersion': '4.32',
149 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 21,
150 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
153 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
155 'clientName': 'ANDROID_CREATOR',
156 'clientVersion': '21.24.100',
159 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 14,
160 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
162 # ios has HLS live streams
163 # See: https://github.com/TeamNewPipe/NewPipeExtractor/issues/680
165 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
166 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
169 'clientVersion': '16.20',
172 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5,
173 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
176 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8',
177 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
179 'clientName': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
180 'clientVersion': '16.20',
183 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 66,
184 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
187 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDK3iBpDP9nHVTk2qL73FLJICfOC3c51Og',
188 'INNERTUBE_HOST': 'music.youtube.com',
189 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
191 'clientName': 'IOS_MUSIC',
192 'clientVersion': '4.32',
195 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 26,
196 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
199 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
201 'clientName': 'IOS_CREATOR',
202 'clientVersion': '21.24.100',
205 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 15,
206 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
208 # mweb has 'ultralow' formats
209 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/557
211 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8',
212 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
214 'clientName': 'MWEB',
215 'clientVersion': '2.20210721.07.00',
218 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 2
223 def build_innertube_clients():
225 'embedUrl': 'https://google.com', # Can be any valid URL
227 base_clients
= ('android', 'web', 'ios', 'mweb')
228 priority
= qualities(base_clients
[::-1])
230 for client
, ytcfg
in tuple(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS
.items()):
231 ytcfg
.setdefault('INNERTUBE_API_KEY', 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8')
232 ytcfg
.setdefault('INNERTUBE_HOST', 'www.youtube.com')
233 ytcfg
.setdefault('REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER', True)
234 ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client'].setdefault('hl', 'en')
235 ytcfg
['priority'] = 10 * priority(client
.split('_', 1)[0])
237 if client
in base_clients
:
238 INNERTUBE_CLIENTS
[f
'{client}_agegate'] = agegate_ytcfg
= copy
.deepcopy(ytcfg
)
239 agegate_ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientScreen'] = 'EMBED'
240 agegate_ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['thirdParty'] = third_party
241 agegate_ytcfg
['priority'] -= 1
242 elif client
.endswith('_embedded'):
243 ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['thirdParty'] = third_party
244 ytcfg
['priority'] -= 2
246 ytcfg
['priority'] -= 3
249 build_innertube_clients()
252 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor
):
253 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
256 r
'channel|c|user|playlist|watch|w|v|embed|e|watch_popup|clip|'
257 r
'shorts|movies|results|shared|hashtag|trending|feed|feeds|'
258 r
'browse|oembed|get_video_info|iframe_api|s/player|'
259 r
'storefront|oops|index|account|reporthistory|t/terms|about|upload|signin|logout')
261 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE
= r
'(?:(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}|RDMM|WL|LL|LM)'
263 _NETRC_MACHINE
= 'youtube'
265 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
266 _LOGIN_REQUIRED
= False
269 # invidious-redirect websites
270 r
'(?:www\.)?redirect\.invidious\.io',
271 r
'(?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us',
272 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/iv-org/documentation/blob/master/Invidious-Instances.md
273 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.pussthecat\.org',
274 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zee\.li',
275 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ethibox\.fr',
276 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.3o7z6yfxhbw7n3za4rss6l434kmv55cgw2vuziwuigpwegswvwzqipyd\.onion',
277 # youtube-dl invidious instances list
278 r
'(?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh',
279 r
'(?:(?:www|fi)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org',
280 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk',
281 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host',
282 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zapashcanon\.fr',
283 r
'(?:www\.)?(?:invidious(?:-us)?|piped)\.kavin\.rocks',
284 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tinfoil-hat\.net',
285 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.himiko\.cloud',
286 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.reallyancient\.tech',
287 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tube',
288 r
'(?:www\.)?invidiou\.site',
289 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.site',
290 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.xyz',
291 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz',
292 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.048596\.xyz',
293 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr',
294 r
'(?:www\.)?inv\.skyn3t\.in',
295 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co',
296 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.connect\.cafe',
297 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx',
298 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.mint\.lgbt',
299 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.puffyan\.us',
300 r
'(?:www\.)?yewtu\.be',
301 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org',
302 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi',
303 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de',
304 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh',
305 r
'(?:www\.)?ytprivate\.com',
306 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de',
307 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln',
308 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr',
309 r
'(?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com',
310 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.namazso\.eu',
311 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.silkky\.cloud',
312 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.exonip\.de',
313 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.riverside\.rocks',
314 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.blamefran\.net',
315 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.moomoo\.de',
316 r
'(?:www\.)?ytb\.trom\.tf',
317 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.cyberhost\.uk',
318 r
'(?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion',
319 r
'(?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion',
320 r
'(?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion',
321 r
'(?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion',
322 r
'(?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion',
323 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion',
324 r
'(?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p',
325 r
'(?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion',
326 r
'(?:www\.)?w6ijuptxiku4xpnnaetxvnkc5vqcdu7mgns2u77qefoixi63vbvnpnqd\.onion',
327 r
'(?:www\.)?kbjggqkzv65ivcqj6bumvp337z6264huv5kpkwuv6gu5yjiskvan7fad\.onion',
328 r
'(?:www\.)?grwp24hodrefzvjjuccrkw3mjq4tzhaaq32amf33dzpmuxe7ilepcmad\.onion',
329 r
'(?:www\.)?hpniueoejy4opn7bc4ftgazyqjoeqwlvh2uiku2xqku6zpoa4bf5ruid\.onion',
334 Attempt to log in to YouTube.
335 If _LOGIN_REQUIRED is set and no authentication was provided, an error is raised.
338 if (self
._LOGIN
_REQUIRED
339 and self
.get_param('cookiefile') is None
340 and self
.get_param('cookiesfrombrowser') is None):
341 self
.raise_login_required(
342 'Login details are needed to download this content', method
='cookies')
343 username
, password
= self
._get
_login
_info
()
345 self
.report_warning(f
'Cannot login to YouTube using username and password. {self._LOGIN_HINTS["cookies"]}')
347 def _initialize_consent(self
):
348 cookies
= self
._get
_cookies
('https://www.youtube.com/')
349 if cookies
.get('__Secure-3PSID'):
352 consent
= cookies
.get('CONSENT')
354 if 'YES' in consent
.value
:
356 consent_id
= self
._search
_regex
(
357 r
'PENDING\+(\d+)', consent
.value
, 'consent', default
=None)
359 consent_id
= random
.randint(100, 999)
360 self
._set
_cookie
('.youtube.com', 'CONSENT', 'YES+cb.20210328-17-p0.en+FX+%s' % consent_id
)
362 def _real_initialize(self
):
363 self
._initialize
_consent
()
366 _YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE
= r
'(?:window\s*\[\s*["\']ytInitialData
["\']\s*\]|ytInitialData)\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
367 _YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = r'ytInitialPlayerResponse\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
368 _YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE = r'(?:var\s+meta|</script|\n)'
370 def _get_default_ytcfg(self, client='web'):
371 return copy.deepcopy(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client])
373 def _get_innertube_host(self, client='web'):
374 return INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client]['INNERTUBE_HOST']
376 def _ytcfg_get_safe(self, ytcfg, getter, expected_type=None, default_client='web'):
377 # try_get but with fallback to default ytcfg client values when present
378 _func = lambda y: try_get(y, getter, expected_type)
379 return _func(ytcfg) or _func(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
381 def _extract_client_name(self, ytcfg, default_client='web'):
382 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(
383 ytcfg, (lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME'],
384 lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientName']), compat_str, default_client)
386 def _extract_client_version(self, ytcfg, default_client='web'):
387 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(
388 ytcfg, (lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION'],
389 lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientVersion']), compat_str, default_client)
391 def _extract_api_key(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='web'):
392 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_API_KEY'], compat_str, default_client)
394 def _extract_context(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='web'):
395 _get_context = lambda y: try_get(y, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT'], dict)
396 context = _get_context(ytcfg)
400 context = _get_context(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
404 # Recreate the client context (required)
405 context['client'].update({
406 'clientVersion': self._extract_client_version(ytcfg, default_client),
407 'clientName': self._extract_client_name(ytcfg, default_client),
409 visitor_data = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['VISITOR_DATA'], compat_str)
411 context['client']['visitorData'] = visitor_data
416 def _generate_sapisidhash_header(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com'):
417 time_now = round(time.time())
418 if self._SAPISID is None:
419 yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com')
420 # Sometimes SAPISID cookie isn't present but __Secure-3PAPISID is.
421 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/393
422 sapisid_cookie = dict_get(
423 yt_cookies, ('__Secure-3PAPISID', 'SAPISID'))
424 if sapisid_cookie and sapisid_cookie.value:
425 self._SAPISID = sapisid_cookie.value
426 self.write_debug('Extracted SAPISID cookie')
427 # SAPISID cookie is required if not already present
428 if not yt_cookies.get('SAPISID'):
429 self.write_debug('Copying __Secure-3PAPISID cookie to SAPISID cookie')
431 '.youtube.com', 'SAPISID', self._SAPISID, secure=True, expire_time=time_now + 3600)
433 self._SAPISID = False
434 if not self._SAPISID:
436 # SAPISIDHASH algorithm from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32065323
437 sapisidhash = hashlib.sha1(
438 f'{time_now} {self._SAPISID} {origin}'.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
439 return f'SAPISIDHASH {time_now}_{sapisidhash}'
441 def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None,
442 note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page',
443 context=None, api_key=None, api_hostname=None, default_client='web'):
445 data = {'context': context} if context else {'context': self._extract_context(default_client=default_client)}
447 real_headers = self.generate_api_headers(default_client=default_client)
448 real_headers.update({'content-type': 'application/json'})
450 real_headers.update(headers)
451 return self._download_json(
452 'https://%s/youtubei/v1/%s' % (api_hostname or self._get_innertube_host(default_client), ep),
453 video_id=video_id, fatal=fatal, note=note, errnote=errnote,
454 data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), headers=real_headers,
455 query={'key': api_key or self._extract_api_key()})
457 def extract_yt_initial_data(self, item_id, webpage, fatal=True):
458 data = self._search_regex(
459 (r'%s\s*%s' % (self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
460 self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE), webpage, 'yt initial data', fatal=fatal)
462 return self._parse_json(data, item_id, fatal=fatal)
465 def _extract_session_index(*data):
467 Index of current account in account list.
468 See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/519
471 session_index = int_or_none(try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['SESSION_INDEX']))
472 if session_index is not None:
476 def _extract_identity_token(self, ytcfg=None, webpage=None):
478 token = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['ID_TOKEN'], compat_str)
482 return self._search_regex(
483 r'\bID_TOKEN["\']\s
*:\s
*["\'](.+?)["\']', webpage,
484 'identity token
', default=None, fatal=False)
487 def _extract_account_syncid(*args):
489 Extract syncId required to download private playlists of secondary channels
490 @params response and/or ytcfg
493 # ytcfg includes channel_syncid if on secondary channel
494 delegated_sid = try_get(data, lambda x: x['DELEGATED_SESSION_ID
'], compat_str)
498 data, (lambda x: x['responseContext
']['mainAppWebResponseContext
']['datasyncId
'],
499 lambda x: x['DATASYNC_ID
']), compat_str) or '').split('||
')
500 if len(sync_ids) >= 2 and sync_ids[1]:
501 # datasyncid is of the form "channel_syncid||user_syncid" for secondary channel
502 # and just "user_syncid||" for primary channel. We only want the channel_syncid
506 def _extract_visitor_data(*args):
508 Extracts visitorData from an API response or ytcfg
509 Appears to be used to track session state
512 args, (('VISITOR_DATA
', ('INNERTUBE_CONTEXT
', 'client
', 'visitorData
'), ('responseContext
', 'visitorData
'))),
516 def is_authenticated(self):
517 return bool(self._generate_sapisidhash_header())
519 def extract_ytcfg(self, video_id, webpage):
522 return self._parse_json(
524 r'ytcfg\
.set\s
*\
(\s
*({.+?}
)\s
*\
)\s
*;', webpage, 'ytcfg
',
525 default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False) or {}
527 def generate_api_headers(
528 self
, *, ytcfg
=None, account_syncid
=None, session_index
=None,
529 visitor_data
=None, identity_token
=None, api_hostname
=None, default_client
='web'):
531 origin
= 'https://' + (api_hostname
if api_hostname
else self
._get
_innertube
_host
(default_client
))
533 'X-YouTube-Client-Name': compat_str(
534 self
._ytcfg
_get
_safe
(ytcfg
, lambda x
: x
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME'], default_client
=default_client
)),
535 'X-YouTube-Client-Version': self
._extract
_client
_version
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
537 'X-Youtube-Identity-Token': identity_token
or self
._extract
_identity
_token
(ytcfg
),
538 'X-Goog-PageId': account_syncid
or self
._extract
_account
_syncid
(ytcfg
),
539 'X-Goog-Visitor-Id': visitor_data
or self
._extract
_visitor
_data
(ytcfg
)
541 if session_index
is None:
542 session_index
= self
._extract
_session
_index
(ytcfg
)
543 if account_syncid
or session_index
is not None:
544 headers
['X-Goog-AuthUser'] = session_index
if session_index
is not None else 0
546 auth
= self
._generate
_sapisidhash
_header
(origin
)
548 headers
['Authorization'] = auth
549 headers
['X-Origin'] = origin
550 return {h: v for h, v in headers.items() if v is not None}
553 def _build_api_continuation_query(continuation
, ctp
=None):
555 'continuation': continuation
557 # TODO: Inconsistency with clickTrackingParams.
558 # Currently we have a fixed ctp contained within context (from ytcfg)
559 # and a ctp in root query for continuation.
561 query
['clickTracking'] = {'clickTrackingParams': ctp}
565 def _extract_next_continuation_data(cls
, renderer
):
566 next_continuation
= try_get(
567 renderer
, (lambda x
: x
['continuations'][0]['nextContinuationData'],
568 lambda x
: x
['continuation']['reloadContinuationData']), dict)
569 if not next_continuation
:
571 continuation
= next_continuation
.get('continuation')
574 ctp
= next_continuation
.get('clickTrackingParams')
575 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
578 def _extract_continuation_ep_data(cls
, continuation_ep
: dict):
579 if isinstance(continuation_ep
, dict):
580 continuation
= try_get(
581 continuation_ep
, lambda x
: x
['continuationCommand']['token'], compat_str
)
584 ctp
= continuation_ep
.get('clickTrackingParams')
585 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
588 def _extract_continuation(cls
, renderer
):
589 next_continuation
= cls
._extract
_next
_continuation
_data
(renderer
)
590 if next_continuation
:
591 return next_continuation
594 for key
in ('contents', 'items'):
595 contents
.extend(try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
[key
], list) or [])
597 for content
in contents
:
598 if not isinstance(content
, dict):
600 continuation_ep
= try_get(
601 content
, (lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['continuationEndpoint'],
602 lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['button']['buttonRenderer']['command']),
604 continuation
= cls
._extract
_continuation
_ep
_data
(continuation_ep
)
609 def _extract_alerts(cls
, data
):
610 for alert_dict
in try_get(data
, lambda x
: x
['alerts'], list) or []:
611 if not isinstance(alert_dict
, dict):
613 for alert
in alert_dict
.values():
614 alert_type
= alert
.get('type')
617 message
= cls
._get
_text
(alert
, 'text')
619 yield alert_type
, message
621 def _report_alerts(self
, alerts
, expected
=True, fatal
=True, only_once
=False):
624 for alert_type
, alert_message
in alerts
:
625 if alert_type
.lower() == 'error' and fatal
:
626 errors
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
628 warnings
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
630 for alert_type
, alert_message
in (warnings
+ errors
[:-1]):
631 self
.report_warning('YouTube said: %s - %s' % (alert_type
, alert_message
), only_once
=only_once
)
633 raise ExtractorError('YouTube said: %s' % errors
[-1][1], expected
=expected
)
635 def _extract_and_report_alerts(self
, data
, *args
, **kwargs
):
636 return self
._report
_alerts
(self
._extract
_alerts
(data
), *args
, **kwargs
)
638 def _extract_badges(self
, renderer
: dict):
640 for badge
in try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
['badges'], list) or []:
641 label
= try_get(badge
, lambda x
: x
['metadataBadgeRenderer']['label'], compat_str
)
643 badges
.add(label
.lower())
647 def _get_text(data
, *path_list
, max_runs
=None):
648 for path
in path_list
or [None]:
652 obj
= traverse_obj(data
, path
, default
=[])
653 if not any(key
is ... or isinstance(key
, (list, tuple)) for key
in variadic(path
)):
656 text
= try_get(item
, lambda x
: x
['simpleText'], compat_str
)
659 runs
= try_get(item
, lambda x
: x
['runs'], list) or []
660 if not runs
and isinstance(item
, list):
663 runs
= runs
[:min(len(runs
), max_runs
or len(runs
))]
664 text
= ''.join(traverse_obj(runs
, (..., 'text'), expected_type
=str, default
=[]))
668 def _extract_response(self
, item_id
, query
, note
='Downloading API JSON', headers
=None,
669 ytcfg
=None, check_get_keys
=None, ep
='browse', fatal
=True, api_hostname
=None,
670 default_client
='web'):
674 retries
= self
.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
675 if check_get_keys
is None:
677 while count
< retries
:
680 self
.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % remove_end(last_error
, '.'))
682 response
= self
._call
_api
(
683 ep
=ep
, fatal
=True, headers
=headers
,
684 video_id
=item_id
, query
=query
,
685 context
=self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
686 api_key
=self
._extract
_api
_key
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
687 api_hostname
=api_hostname
, default_client
=default_client
,
688 note
='%s%s' % (note
, ' (retry #%d)' % count
if count
else ''))
689 except ExtractorError
as e
:
690 if isinstance(e
.cause
, network_exceptions
):
691 if isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) and not is_html(e
.cause
.read(512)):
694 self
._parse
_json
(e
.cause
.read().decode(), item_id
, fatal
=False),
695 lambda x
: x
['error']['message'], compat_str
)
697 self
._report
_alerts
([('ERROR', yt_error
)], fatal
=False)
698 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
699 # Sometimes a 404 is also recieved. See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28289
700 # We also want to catch all other network exceptions since errors in later pages can be troublesome
701 # See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/507#issuecomment-880188210
702 if not isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) or e
.cause
.code
not in (403, 429):
703 last_error
= error_to_compat_str(e
.cause
or e
.msg
)
709 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
714 self
._extract
_and
_report
_alerts
(response
, only_once
=True)
715 except ExtractorError
as e
:
716 # YouTube servers may return errors we want to retry on in a 200 OK response
717 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/839
718 if 'unknown error' in e
.msg
.lower():
723 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
725 if not check_get_keys
or dict_get(response
, check_get_keys
):
727 # Youtube sometimes sends incomplete data
728 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28194
729 last_error
= 'Incomplete data received'
732 raise ExtractorError(last_error
)
734 self
.report_warning(last_error
)
739 def is_music_url(url
):
740 return re
.match(r
'https?://music\.youtube\.com/', url
) is not None
742 def _extract_video(self
, renderer
):
743 video_id
= renderer
.get('videoId')
744 title
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'title')
745 description
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'descriptionSnippet')
746 duration
= parse_duration(self
._get
_text
(
747 renderer
, 'lengthText', ('thumbnailOverlays', ..., 'thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer', 'text')))
748 view_count_text
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'viewCountText') or ''
749 view_count
= str_to_int(self
._search
_regex
(
750 r
'^([\d,]+)', re
.sub(r
'\s', '', view_count_text
),
751 'view count', default
=None))
753 uploader
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'ownerText', 'shortBylineText')
757 'ie_key': YoutubeIE
.ie_key(),
759 'url': f
'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}',
761 'description': description
,
762 'duration': duration
,
763 'view_count': view_count
,
764 'uploader': uploader
,
768 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
):
770 _VALID_URL
= r
"""(?x)^
772 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
773 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|
774 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com|
775 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com|
776 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com|
777 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com|
780 youtube\.googleapis\.com)/ # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
781 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
782 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
783 (?:(?:v|embed|e|shorts)/(?!videoseries)) # v/ or embed/ or e/ or shorts/
784 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
785 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
786 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
787 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
792 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
793 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
794 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
797 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
799 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
800 (?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
801 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
803 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
._INVIDIOUS
_SITES
),
806 r
'/s/player/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player',
807 r
'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player(?:_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?|-plasma-ias-(?:phone|tablet)-[a-z]{2}_[A-Z]{2}\.vflset)/base\.js$',
808 r
'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.js$',
811 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
812 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
813 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
814 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
815 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
816 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
817 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
818 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
819 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
820 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
821 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
822 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
823 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
824 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
825 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
826 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
827 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
828 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
832 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
833 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
834 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
835 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
836 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
837 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
838 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
840 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
841 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
842 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
843 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
844 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
845 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
846 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
847 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
848 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
851 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
852 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
853 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
854 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
855 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
856 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
857 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
858 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
859 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
860 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
861 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
862 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
865 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
866 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
867 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
868 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
869 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
870 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
871 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
874 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
875 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
876 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
877 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
878 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
879 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
880 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
881 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
882 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
883 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
884 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
885 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
886 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
887 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
888 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
889 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
890 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
891 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
892 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
893 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
894 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
895 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
898 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128}
,
899 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256}
,
901 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
902 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50}
,
903 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70}
,
904 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160}
,
907 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'}
,
909 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
910 '394': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.00M.08'}
,
911 '395': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.00M.08'}
,
912 '396': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.01M.08'}
,
913 '397': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.04M.08'}
,
914 '398': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
915 '399': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.08M.08'}
,
916 '400': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'}
,
917 '401': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'}
,
919 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS
= ('json3', 'srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
926 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
930 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
931 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
932 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
933 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
934 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
935 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
936 'upload_date': '20121002',
937 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
938 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
939 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
943 'dislike_count': int,
949 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
950 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
954 'upload_date': '20120608',
955 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
956 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
957 'uploader': 'SET India',
958 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
959 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
962 'skip': 'Private video',
965 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
966 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
970 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
971 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
972 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
973 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
974 'upload_date': '20121002',
975 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
976 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
977 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
981 'dislike_count': int,
984 'skip_download': True,
988 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
989 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
993 'upload_date': '20121002',
994 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
995 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
997 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
998 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
1001 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1004 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
1006 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
1008 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
1010 'id': 'IB3lcPjvWLA',
1012 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
1013 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
1015 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1016 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1017 'upload_date': '20131011',
1021 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1022 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
1025 # Age-gate videos. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/575#issuecomment-888837000
1027 'note': 'Embed allowed age-gate video',
1028 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
1030 'id': 'HtVdAasjOgU',
1032 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
1033 'description': r
're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
1035 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
1036 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
1037 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
1038 'upload_date': '20140605',
1043 'note': 'Age-gate video with embed allowed in public site',
1044 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HsUATh_Nc2U',
1046 'id': 'HsUATh_Nc2U',
1048 'title': 'Godzilla 2 (Official Video)',
1049 'description': 'md5:bf77e03fcae5529475e500129b05668a',
1050 'upload_date': '20200408',
1051 'uploader_id': 'FlyingKitty900',
1052 'uploader': 'FlyingKitty',
1057 'note': 'Age-gate video embedable only with clientScreen=EMBED',
1058 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Tq92D6wQ1mg',
1060 'id': 'Tq92D6wQ1mg',
1061 'title': '[MMD] Adios - EVERGLOW [+Motion DL]',
1063 'upload_date': '20191227',
1064 'uploader_id': 'UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1065 'uploader': 'Projekt Melody',
1066 'description': 'md5:17eccca93a786d51bc67646756894066',
1071 'note': 'Non-Agegated non-embeddable video',
1072 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=MeJVWBSsPAY',
1074 'id': 'MeJVWBSsPAY',
1076 'title': 'OOMPH! - Such Mich Find Mich (Lyrics)',
1077 'uploader': 'Herr Lurik',
1078 'uploader_id': 'st3in234',
1079 'description': 'Fan Video. Music & Lyrics by OOMPH!.',
1080 'upload_date': '20130730',
1084 'note': 'Non-bypassable age-gated video',
1085 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Cr381pDsSsA',
1086 'only_matching': True,
1088 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
1089 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
1091 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1093 'id': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1096 'upload_date': '20100430',
1097 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
1098 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
1099 'creator': 'deadmau5',
1100 'description': 'md5:6cbcd3a92ce1bc676fc4d6ab4ace2336',
1101 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
1102 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
1103 'alt_title': 'Some Chords',
1105 'expected_warnings': [
1106 'DASH manifest missing',
1109 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
1111 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1113 'id': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1116 'upload_date': '20150827',
1117 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
1118 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
1119 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1120 'uploader': 'Olympics',
1121 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1124 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1129 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
1131 'id': '_b-2C3KPAM0',
1133 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
1135 'upload_date': '20110310',
1136 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
1137 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
1138 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
1140 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
1143 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
1145 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1147 'id': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1149 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
1151 'upload_date': '20150404',
1152 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
1153 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
1156 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1158 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1160 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
1162 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1164 'id': 'FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1166 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
1167 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
1169 'upload_date': '20150625',
1170 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
1171 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
1172 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
1173 'formats': 'mincount:31',
1175 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1177 # DASH manifest with segment_list
1179 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
1180 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
1182 'id': 'CsmdDsKjzN8',
1184 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
1185 'uploader': 'Airtek',
1186 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
1187 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
1188 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
1191 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1192 'format': '135', # bestvideo
1194 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1197 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
1198 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvGDaLqkpTg',
1200 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1201 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever',
1202 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1206 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1208 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Main Camera)',
1209 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1211 'upload_date': '20161111',
1212 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1213 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1214 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1218 'id': '3AKt1R1aDnw',
1220 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 2)',
1221 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1223 'upload_date': '20161111',
1224 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1225 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1226 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1230 'id': 'RtAMM00gpVc',
1232 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 3)',
1233 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1235 'upload_date': '20161111',
1236 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1237 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1238 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1242 'id': '6N2fdlP3C5U',
1244 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 4)',
1245 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1247 'upload_date': '20161111',
1248 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1249 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1250 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1254 'skip_download': True,
1256 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1259 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1260 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
1262 'id': 'gVfLd0zydlo',
1263 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
1265 'playlist_count': 2,
1266 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1269 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
1270 'only_matching': True,
1273 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
1274 'only_matching': True,
1277 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1278 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
1279 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
1280 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
1281 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
1283 'id': 'lsguqyKfVQg',
1285 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
1286 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk',
1287 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
1289 'upload_date': '20151119',
1290 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
1291 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
1292 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
1293 'creator': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1294 'track': 'Dark Walk',
1295 'artist': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1296 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
1299 'skip_download': True,
1303 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1304 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
1305 'only_matching': True,
1308 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
1309 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
1311 'id': 'Q39EVAstoRM',
1313 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
1314 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
1315 'upload_date': '20151107',
1316 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
1317 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
1320 'skip_download': True,
1322 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1325 # Video with incomplete 'yt:stretch=16:'
1326 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRhJzUSJbGI',
1327 'only_matching': True,
1330 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1331 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1333 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1335 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1336 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1338 'upload_date': '20150127',
1339 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1340 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1341 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1342 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1345 'skip_download': True,
1349 # Channel-like uploader_url
1350 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1352 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1354 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1355 'description': 'md5:13a2503d7b5904ef4b223aa101628f39',
1357 'upload_date': '20151119',
1358 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1359 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1360 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1361 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1364 'skip_download': True,
1368 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1369 'only_matching': True,
1372 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1373 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1374 'only_matching': True,
1377 # Rental video preview
1378 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1380 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1382 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1383 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1384 'upload_date': '20150811',
1385 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1386 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1387 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1388 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1391 'skip_download': True,
1393 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1396 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1397 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1399 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1401 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1402 'description': 'md5:f540112edec5d09fc8cc752d3d4ba3cd',
1404 'upload_date': '20170118',
1405 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1406 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1407 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1408 'series': 'Mind Field',
1410 'episode_number': 1,
1413 'skip_download': True,
1415 'expected_warnings': [
1416 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1420 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1421 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1422 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1424 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1426 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1427 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1429 'upload_date': '20140124',
1430 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1431 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1432 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1435 'skip_download': True,
1437 'skip': 'This video has been removed for violating YouTube\'s policy on hate speech.',
1441 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1442 'only_matching': True,
1445 # geo restricted to JP
1446 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1447 'only_matching': True,
1450 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1451 'only_matching': True,
1454 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1455 'only_matching': True,
1458 # from https://nitter.pussthecat.org/YouTube/status/1360363141947944964#m
1459 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/Yh0AhrY9GjA',
1460 'only_matching': True,
1464 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1465 'only_matching': True,
1468 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1469 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1471 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1473 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1474 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1476 'upload_date': '20130923',
1477 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1478 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1479 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1480 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1483 'skip_download': True,
1484 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1486 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1489 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1490 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1492 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1494 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1495 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1496 'upload_date': '20190312',
1497 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1498 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1499 'artist': 'Stephen',
1500 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1501 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1502 'release_date': '20190313',
1503 'release_year': 2019,
1506 'skip_download': True,
1510 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1511 'only_matching': True,
1514 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1515 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1517 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1519 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1520 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1521 'upload_date': '20090125',
1522 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1523 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1524 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1525 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1526 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1527 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1530 'skip_download': True,
1532 'skip': 'Video unavailable',
1535 # empty description results in an empty string
1536 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x41yOUIvK2k',
1538 'id': 'x41yOUIvK2k',
1540 'title': 'IMG 3456',
1542 'upload_date': '20170613',
1543 'uploader_id': 'ElevageOrVert',
1544 'uploader': 'ElevageOrVert',
1547 'skip_download': True,
1551 # with '};' inside yt initial data (see [1])
1552 # see [2] for an example with '};' inside ytInitialPlayerResponse
1553 # 1. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27093
1554 # 2. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27216
1555 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHqg6qOn4no',
1557 'id': 'CHqg6qOn4no',
1559 'title': 'Part 77 Sort a list of simple types in c#',
1560 'description': 'md5:b8746fa52e10cdbf47997903f13b20dc',
1561 'upload_date': '20130831',
1562 'uploader_id': 'kudvenkat',
1563 'uploader': 'kudvenkat',
1566 'skip_download': True,
1570 # another example of '};' in ytInitialData
1571 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfgbahppCY',
1572 'only_matching': True,
1575 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=63RmMXCd_bQ',
1576 'only_matching': True,
1579 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/28094
1580 'url': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1582 'id': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1584 'title': 'Burn Out',
1585 'description': 'md5:8d07b84dcbcbfb34bc12a56d968b6131',
1586 'upload_date': '20141120',
1587 'uploader': 'The Cinematic Orchestra - Topic',
1588 'uploader_id': 'UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1589 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1590 'artist': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1591 'track': 'Burn Out',
1592 'album': 'Every Day',
1593 'release_data': None,
1594 'release_year': None,
1597 'skip_download': True,
1601 # controversial video, only works with bpctr when authenticated with cookies
1602 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGC3D_FkCmg',
1603 'only_matching': True,
1606 # controversial video, requires bpctr/contentCheckOk
1607 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZJvDhaSDnc',
1609 'id': 'SZJvDhaSDnc',
1611 'title': 'San Diego teen commits suicide after bullying over embarrassing video',
1612 'channel_id': 'UC-SJ6nODDmufqBzPBwCvYvQ',
1613 'uploader': 'CBS This Morning',
1614 'uploader_id': 'CBSThisMorning',
1615 'upload_date': '20140716',
1616 'description': 'md5:acde3a73d3f133fc97e837a9f76b53b7'
1620 # restricted location, https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28685
1621 'url': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1623 'id': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1625 'title': '4K Ueno Okachimachi Street Scenes 上野御徒町歩き',
1626 'description': 'md5:ea770e474b7cd6722b4c95b833c03630',
1627 'upload_date': '20201120',
1628 'uploader': 'Walk around Japan',
1629 'uploader_id': 'UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1630 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1633 'skip_download': True,
1636 # Has multiple audio streams
1637 'url': 'WaOKSUlf4TM',
1638 'only_matching': True
1640 # Requires Premium: has format 141 when requested using YTM url
1641 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=XclachpHxis',
1642 'only_matching': True
1644 # multiple subtitles with same lang_code
1645 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsQiKKfKxug',
1646 'only_matching': True,
1648 # Force use android client fallback
1649 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOelRv7fMxY',
1651 'id': 'YOelRv7fMxY',
1652 'title': 'DIGGING A SECRET TUNNEL Part 1',
1654 'upload_date': '20210624',
1655 'channel_id': 'UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1656 'uploader': 'colinfurze',
1657 'uploader_id': 'colinfurze',
1658 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1659 'description': 'md5:b5096f56af7ccd7a555c84db81738b22'
1662 'format': '17', # 3gp format available on android
1663 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_client': ['android']}
},
1667 # Skip download of additional client configs (remix client config in this case)
1668 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1669 'only_matching': True,
1671 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_skip': ['configs']}
},
1675 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/shorts/BGQWPY4IigY',
1676 'only_matching': True,
1678 'note': 'Storyboards',
1679 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5KLPxDtMqe8',
1681 'id': '5KLPxDtMqe8',
1684 'title': 'Your Brain is Plastic',
1685 'uploader_id': 'scishow',
1686 'description': 'md5:89cd86034bdb5466cd87c6ba206cd2bc',
1687 'upload_date': '20140324',
1688 'uploader': 'SciShow',
1689 }, 'params': {'format': 'mhtml', 'skip_download': True}
1694 def suitable(cls
, url
):
1695 from ..utils
import parse_qs
1698 if qs
.get('list', [None])[0]:
1700 return super(YoutubeIE
, cls
).suitable(url
)
1702 def __init__(self
, *args
, **kwargs
):
1703 super(YoutubeIE
, self
).__init
__(*args
, **kwargs
)
1704 self
._code
_cache
= {}
1705 self
._player
_cache
= {}
1707 def _extract_player_url(self
, *ytcfgs
, webpage
=None):
1708 player_url
= traverse_obj(
1709 ytcfgs
, (..., 'PLAYER_JS_URL'), (..., 'WEB_PLAYER_CONTEXT_CONFIGS', ..., 'jsUrl'),
1710 get_all
=False, expected_type
=compat_str
)
1713 if player_url
.startswith('//'):
1714 player_url
= 'https:' + player_url
1715 elif not re
.match(r
'https?://', player_url
):
1716 player_url
= compat_urlparse
.urljoin(
1717 'https://www.youtube.com', player_url
)
1720 def _download_player_url(self
, video_id
, fatal
=False):
1721 res
= self
._download
_webpage
(
1722 'https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api',
1723 note
='Downloading iframe API JS', video_id
=video_id
, fatal
=fatal
)
1725 player_version
= self
._search
_regex
(
1726 r
'player\\?/([0-9a-fA-F]{8})\\?/', res
, 'player version', fatal
=fatal
)
1728 return f
'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/{player_version}/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js'
1730 def _signature_cache_id(self
, example_sig
):
1731 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
1732 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part
)) for part
in example_sig
.split('.'))
1735 def _extract_player_info(cls
, player_url
):
1736 for player_re
in cls
._PLAYER
_INFO
_RE
:
1737 id_m
= re
.search(player_re
, player_url
)
1741 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url
)
1742 return id_m
.group('id')
1744 def _load_player(self
, video_id
, player_url
, fatal
=True):
1745 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
1746 if player_id
not in self
._code
_cache
:
1747 code
= self
._download
_webpage
(
1748 player_url
, video_id
, fatal
=fatal
,
1749 note
='Downloading player ' + player_id
,
1750 errnote
='Download of %s failed' % player_url
)
1752 self
._code
_cache
[player_id
] = code
1753 return self
._code
_cache
.get(player_id
)
1755 def _extract_signature_function(self
, video_id
, player_url
, example_sig
):
1756 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
1758 # Read from filesystem cache
1759 func_id
= 'js_%s_%s' % (
1760 player_id
, self
._signature
_cache
_id
(example_sig
))
1761 assert os
.path
.basename(func_id
) == func_id
1763 cache_spec
= self
._downloader
.cache
.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
)
1764 if cache_spec
is not None:
1765 return lambda s
: ''.join(s
[i
] for i
in cache_spec
)
1767 code
= self
._load
_player
(video_id
, player_url
)
1769 res
= self
._parse
_sig
_js
(code
)
1771 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
1772 cache_res
= res(test_string
)
1773 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
1775 self
._downloader
.cache
.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
, cache_spec
)
1778 def _print_sig_code(self
, func
, example_sig
):
1779 if not self
.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code'):
1782 def gen_sig_code(idxs
):
1783 def _genslice(start
, end
, step
):
1784 starts
= '' if start
== 0 else str(start
)
1785 ends
= (':%d' % (end
+ step
)) if end
+ step
>= 0 else ':'
1786 steps
= '' if step
== 1 else (':%d' % step
)
1787 return 's[%s%s%s]' % (starts
, ends
, steps
)
1790 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
1791 start
= '(Never used)'
1792 for i
, prev
in zip(idxs
[1:], idxs
[:-1]):
1793 if step
is not None:
1794 if i
- prev
== step
:
1796 yield _genslice(start
, prev
, step
)
1799 if i
- prev
in [-1, 1]:
1804 yield 's[%d]' % prev
1808 yield _genslice(start
, i
, step
)
1810 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
1811 cache_res
= func(test_string
)
1812 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
1813 expr_code
= ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec
))
1814 signature_id_tuple
= '(%s)' % (
1815 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p
)) for p
in example_sig
.split('.')))
1816 code
= ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
1817 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple
, expr_code
)
1818 self
.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code
)
1820 def _parse_sig_js(self
, jscode
):
1821 funcname
= self
._search
_regex
(
1822 (r
'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1823 r
'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1824 r
'\bm=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(h\.s\)\)',
1825 r
'\bc&&\(c=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(c\)\)',
1826 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\);[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\.[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\(a,\d+\)',
1827 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1828 r
'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1830 r
'(["\'])signature\
1\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1831 r'\
.sig\|\|
(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1832 r'yt\
.akamaized\
.net
/\
)\s
*\|\|\s
*.*?\s
*[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?
:encodeURIComponent\s
*\
()?\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1833 r'\b[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1834 r'\b[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1835 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*a\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1836 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1837 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
('),
1838 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name
', group='sig
')
1840 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
1841 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
1842 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1844 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url):
1845 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
1847 if player_url is None:
1848 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt signature without player_url
')
1851 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
1852 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
1853 func = self._extract_signature_function(
1854 video_id, player_url, s
1856 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
1857 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
1858 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
1860 except Exception as e:
1861 raise ExtractorError('Signature extraction failed
: ' + traceback.format_exc(), cause=e)
1863 def _decrypt_nsig(self, s, video_id, player_url):
1864 """Turn the encrypted n field into a working signature"""
1865 if player_url is None:
1866 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt nsig without player_url
')
1867 if player_url.startswith('//'):
1868 player_url = 'https
:' + player_url
1869 elif not re.match(r'https?
://', player_url):
1870 player_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(
1871 'https
://www
.youtube
.com
', player_url)
1873 sig_id = ('nsig_value
', s)
1874 if sig_id in self._player_cache:
1875 return self._player_cache[sig_id]
1878 player_id = ('nsig
', player_url)
1879 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
1880 self._player_cache[player_id] = self._extract_n_function(video_id, player_url)
1881 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
1882 self._player_cache[sig_id] = func(s)
1883 self.write_debug(f'Decrypted nsig {s}
=> {self._player_cache[sig_id]}
')
1884 return self._player_cache[sig_id]
1885 except Exception as e:
1886 raise ExtractorError(traceback.format_exc(), cause=e, video_id=video_id)
1888 def _extract_n_function_name(self, jscode):
1889 return self._search_regex(
1890 (r'\
.get\
("n"\
)\
)&&\
(b
=(?P
<nfunc
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]{3}
)\
([a
-zA
-Z0
-9]\
)',),
1891 jscode, 'Initial JS player n function name
', group='nfunc
')
1893 def _extract_n_function(self, video_id, player_url):
1894 player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
1895 func_code = self._downloader.cache.load('youtube
-nsig
', player_id)
1898 jsi = JSInterpreter(func_code)
1900 jscode = self._load_player(video_id, player_url)
1901 funcname = self._extract_n_function_name(jscode)
1902 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
1903 func_code = jsi.extract_function_code(funcname)
1904 self._downloader.cache.store('youtube
-nsig
', player_id, func_code)
1906 if self.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code
'):
1907 self.to_screen(f'Extracted nsig function
from {player_id}
:\n{func_code[1]}
\n')
1909 return lambda s: jsi.extract_function_from_code(*func_code)([s])
1911 def _extract_signature_timestamp(self, video_id, player_url, ytcfg=None, fatal=False):
1913 Extract signatureTimestamp (sts)
1914 Required to tell API what sig/player version is in use.
1917 if isinstance(ytcfg, dict):
1918 sts = int_or_none(ytcfg.get('STS
'))
1921 # Attempt to extract from player
1922 if player_url is None:
1923 error_msg = 'Cannot extract signature timestamp without player_url
.'
1925 raise ExtractorError(error_msg)
1926 self.report_warning(error_msg)
1928 code = self._load_player(video_id, player_url, fatal=fatal)
1930 sts = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
1931 r'(?
:signatureTimestamp|sts
)\s
*:\s
*(?P
<sts
>[0-9]{5}
)', code,
1932 'JS player signature timestamp
', group='sts
', fatal=fatal))
1935 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, player_responses):
1936 playback_url = get_first(
1937 player_responses, ('playbackTracking
', 'videostatsPlaybackUrl
', 'baseUrl
'),
1938 expected_type=url_or_none)
1939 if not playback_url:
1940 self.report_warning('Unable to mark watched
')
1942 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
1943 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
1945 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
1946 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
1947 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789
-_
'
1948 cpn = ''.join((CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)))
1954 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
1955 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
1957 self._download_webpage(
1958 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched
',
1959 'Unable to mark watched
', fatal=False)
1962 def _extract_urls(webpage):
1963 # Embedded YouTube player
1965 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url
'))
1966 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
1976 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
1977 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
1980 # lazyYT YouTube embed
1981 entries.extend(list(map(
1983 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data
-youtube
-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
1985 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer
" plugin
1986 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
1987 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^
\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P
=q1
)[^
>]+
1988 data
-video_id
=(?P
<q2
>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P
=q2
)''', webpage)
1989 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
1994 def _extract_url(webpage):
1995 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
1996 return urls[0] if urls else None
1999 def extract_id(cls, url):
2000 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
2002 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
2003 return mobj.group('id')
2005 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, data, duration):
2006 chapter_list = traverse_obj(
2008 'playerOverlays', 'playerOverlayRenderer', 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer',
2009 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer', 'playerBar', 'chapteredPlayerBarRenderer', 'chapters'
2010 ), expected_type=list)
2012 return self._extract_chapters(
2014 chapter_time=lambda chapter: float_or_none(
2015 traverse_obj(chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'timeRangeStartMillis')), scale=1000),
2016 chapter_title=lambda chapter: traverse_obj(
2017 chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'title', 'simpleText'), expected_type=str),
2020 def _extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(self, data, duration):
2021 content_list = traverse_obj(
2023 ('engagementPanels', ..., 'engagementPanelSectionListRenderer', 'content', 'macroMarkersListRenderer', 'contents'),
2024 expected_type=list, default=[])
2025 chapter_time = lambda chapter: parse_duration(self._get_text(chapter, 'timeDescription'))
2026 chapter_title = lambda chapter: self._get_text(chapter, 'title')
2030 self._extract_chapters(
2031 traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'macroMarkersListItemRenderer')),
2032 chapter_time, chapter_title, duration)
2033 for contents in content_list
2036 def _extract_chapters(self, chapter_list, chapter_time, chapter_title, duration):
2038 last_chapter = {'start_time': 0}
2039 for idx, chapter in enumerate(chapter_list or []):
2040 title = chapter_title(chapter)
2041 start_time = chapter_time(chapter)
2042 if start_time is None:
2044 last_chapter['end_time'] = start_time
2045 if start_time < last_chapter['start_time']:
2048 self.report_warning('Invalid start time for chapter "%s"' % last_chapter['title'])
2050 self.report_warning(f'Invalid start time for chapter "{title}"')
2052 last_chapter = {'start_time': start_time, 'title': title}
2053 chapters.append(last_chapter)
2054 last_chapter['end_time'] = duration
2057 def _extract_yt_initial_variable(self, webpage, regex, video_id, name):
2058 return self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
2059 (r'%s\s*%s' % (regex, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
2060 regex), webpage, name, default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False)
2063 def parse_time_text(time_text):
2065 Parse the comment time text
2066 time_text is in the format 'X units ago (edited)'
2068 time_text_split = time_text.split(' ')
2069 if len(time_text_split) >= 3:
2071 return datetime_from_str('now-%s%s' % (time_text_split[0], time_text_split[1]), precision='auto')
2075 def _extract_comment(self, comment_renderer, parent=None):
2076 comment_id = comment_renderer.get('commentId')
2080 text = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'contentText')
2082 # note: timestamp is an estimate calculated from the current time and time_text
2083 time_text = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'publishedTimeText') or ''
2084 time_text_dt = self.parse_time_text(time_text)
2085 if isinstance(time_text_dt, datetime.datetime):
2086 timestamp = calendar.timegm(time_text_dt.timetuple())
2087 author = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'authorText')
2088 author_id = try_get(comment_renderer,
2089 lambda x: x['authorEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
2091 votes = parse_count(try_get(comment_renderer, (lambda x: x['voteCount']['simpleText'],
2092 lambda x: x['likeCount']), compat_str)) or 0
2093 author_thumbnail = try_get(comment_renderer,
2094 lambda x: x['authorThumbnail']['thumbnails'][-1]['url'], compat_str)
2096 author_is_uploader = try_get(comment_renderer, lambda x: x['authorIsChannelOwner'], bool)
2097 is_favorited = 'creatorHeart' in (try_get(
2098 comment_renderer, lambda x: x['actionButtons']['commentActionButtonsRenderer'], dict) or {})
2102 'timestamp': timestamp,
2103 'time_text': time_text,
2104 'like_count': votes,
2105 'is_favorited': is_favorited,
2107 'author_id': author_id,
2108 'author_thumbnail': author_thumbnail,
2109 'author_is_uploader': author_is_uploader,
2110 'parent': parent or 'root'
2113 def _comment_entries(self, root_continuation_data, ytcfg, video_id, parent=None, comment_counts=None):
2115 def extract_header(contents):
2116 _continuation = None
2117 for content in contents:
2118 comments_header_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentsHeaderRenderer'])
2119 expected_comment_count = parse_count(self._get_text(
2120 comments_header_renderer, 'countText', 'commentsCount', max_runs=1))
2122 if expected_comment_count:
2123 comment_counts[1] = expected_comment_count
2124 self.to_screen('Downloading ~%d comments' % expected_comment_count)
2125 sort_mode_str = self._configuration_arg('comment_sort', [''])[0]
2126 comment_sort_index = int(sort_mode_str != 'top') # 1 = new, 0 = top
2128 sort_menu_item = try_get(
2129 comments_header_renderer,
2130 lambda x: x['sortMenu']['sortFilterSubMenuRenderer']['subMenuItems'][comment_sort_index], dict) or {}
2131 sort_continuation_ep = sort_menu_item.get('serviceEndpoint') or {}
2133 _continuation = self._extract_continuation_ep_data(sort_continuation_ep) or self._extract_continuation(sort_menu_item)
2134 if not _continuation:
2137 sort_text = sort_menu_item.get('title')
2138 if isinstance(sort_text, compat_str):
2139 sort_text = sort_text.lower()
2141 sort_text = 'top comments' if comment_sort_index == 0 else 'newest first'
2142 self.to_screen('Sorting comments by %s' % sort_text)
2144 return _continuation
2146 def extract_thread(contents):
2148 comment_counts[2] = 0
2149 for content in contents:
2150 comment_thread_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentThreadRenderer'])
2151 comment_renderer = try_get(
2152 comment_thread_renderer, (lambda x: x['comment']['commentRenderer'], dict)) or try_get(
2153 content, (lambda x: x['commentRenderer'], dict))
2155 if not comment_renderer:
2157 comment = self._extract_comment(comment_renderer, parent)
2160 comment_counts[0] += 1
2162 # Attempt to get the replies
2163 comment_replies_renderer = try_get(
2164 comment_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['replies']['commentRepliesRenderer'], dict)
2166 if comment_replies_renderer:
2167 comment_counts[2] += 1
2168 comment_entries_iter = self._comment_entries(
2169 comment_replies_renderer, ytcfg, video_id,
2170 parent=comment.get('id'), comment_counts=comment_counts)
2172 for reply_comment in comment_entries_iter:
2175 # YouTube comments have a max depth of 2
2176 max_depth = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comment_depth', [''])[0]) or float('inf')
2177 if max_depth == 1 and parent:
2179 if not comment_counts:
2180 # comment so far, est. total comments, current comment thread #
2181 comment_counts = [0, 0, 0]
2183 continuation = self._extract_continuation(root_continuation_data)
2184 if continuation and len(continuation['continuation']) < 27:
2185 self.write_debug('Detected old API continuation token. Generating new API compatible token.')
2186 continuation_token = self._generate_comment_continuation(video_id)
2187 continuation = self._build_api_continuation_query(continuation_token, None)
2189 message = self._get_text(root_continuation_data, ('contents', ..., 'messageRenderer', 'text'), max_runs=1)
2190 if message and not parent:
2191 self.report_warning(message, video_id=video_id)
2194 is_first_continuation = parent is None
2196 for page_num in itertools.count(0):
2197 if not continuation:
2199 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=ytcfg, visitor_data=visitor_data)
2200 comment_prog_str = '(%d/%d)' % (comment_counts[0], comment_counts[1])
2202 if is_first_continuation:
2203 note_prefix = 'Downloading comment section API JSON'
2205 note_prefix = ' Downloading comment API JSON reply thread %d %s' % (
2206 comment_counts[2], comment_prog_str)
2208 note_prefix = '%sDownloading comment%s API JSON page %d %s' % (
2209 ' ' if parent else '', ' replies' if parent else '',
2210 page_num, comment_prog_str)
2212 response = self._extract_response(
2213 item_id=None, query=continuation,
2214 ep='next', ytcfg=ytcfg, headers=headers, note=note_prefix,
2215 check_get_keys=('onResponseReceivedEndpoints', 'continuationContents'))
2218 visitor_data = try_get(
2220 lambda x: x['responseContext']['webResponseContextExtensionData']['ytConfigData']['visitorData'],
2221 compat_str) or visitor_data
2223 continuation_contents = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedEndpoints', 'continuationContents'))
2226 if isinstance(continuation_contents, list):
2227 for continuation_section in continuation_contents:
2228 if not isinstance(continuation_section, dict):
2230 continuation_items = try_get(
2231 continuation_section,
2232 (lambda x: x['reloadContinuationItemsCommand']['continuationItems'],
2233 lambda x: x['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
2235 if is_first_continuation:
2236 continuation = extract_header(continuation_items)
2237 is_first_continuation = False
2242 for count, entry in enumerate(extract_thread(continuation_items)):
2244 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': continuation_items})
2246 # Sometimes YouTube provides a continuation without any comments
2247 # In most cases we end up just downloading these with very little comments to come.
2250 self.report_warning('No comments received - assuming end of comments')
2254 # Deprecated response structure
2255 elif isinstance(continuation_contents, dict):
2256 known_continuation_renderers = ('itemSectionContinuation', 'commentRepliesContinuation')
2257 for key, continuation_renderer in continuation_contents.items():
2258 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
2260 if not isinstance(continuation_renderer, dict):
2262 if is_first_continuation:
2263 header_continuation_items = [continuation_renderer.get('header') or {}]
2264 continuation = extract_header(header_continuation_items)
2265 is_first_continuation = False
2269 # Sometimes YouTube provides a continuation without any comments
2270 # In most cases we end up just downloading these with very little comments to come.
2272 for count, entry in enumerate(extract_thread(continuation_renderer.get('contents') or {})):
2274 continuation = self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
2277 self.report_warning('No comments received - assuming end of comments')
2282 def _generate_comment_continuation(video_id):
2284 Generates initial comment section continuation token from given video id
2286 b64_vid_id = base64.b64encode(bytes(video_id.encode('utf-8')))
2287 parts = ('Eg0SCw==', b64_vid_id, 'GAYyJyIRIgs=', b64_vid_id, 'MAB4AjAAQhBjb21tZW50cy1zZWN0aW9u')
2288 new_continuation_intlist = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(
2289 [bytes_to_intlist(base64.b64decode(part)) for part in parts]))
2290 return base64.b64encode(intlist_to_bytes(new_continuation_intlist)).decode('utf-8')
2292 def _get_comments(self, ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage):
2293 """Entry for comment extraction"""
2294 def _real_comment_extract(contents):
2296 item for item in traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'itemSectionRenderer'), default={})
2297 if item.get('sectionIdentifier') == 'comment-item-section'), None)
2298 yield from self._comment_entries(renderer, ytcfg, video_id)
2300 max_comments = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comments', [''])[0])
2301 # Force English regardless of account setting to prevent parsing issues
2302 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/532
2303 ytcfg = copy.deepcopy(ytcfg)
2305 ytcfg, ('INNERTUBE_CONTEXT', 'client'), expected_type=dict, default={})['hl'] = 'en'
2306 return itertools.islice(_real_comment_extract(contents), 0, max_comments)
2309 def _get_checkok_params():
2310 return {'contentCheckOk': True, 'racyCheckOk': True}
2313 def _generate_player_context(cls, sts=None):
2315 'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS',
2318 context['signatureTimestamp'] = sts
2320 'playbackContext': {
2321 'contentPlaybackContext': context
2323 **cls._get_checkok_params()
2327 def _is_agegated(player_response):
2328 if traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', 'desktopLegacyAgeGateReason')):
2331 reasons = traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', ('status', 'reason')), default=[])
2332 AGE_GATE_REASONS = (
2333 'confirm your age', 'age-restricted', 'inappropriate', # reason
2334 'age_verification_required', 'age_check_required', # status
2336 return any(expected in reason for expected in AGE_GATE_REASONS for reason in reasons)
2339 def _is_unplayable(player_response):
2340 return traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', 'status')) == 'UNPLAYABLE'
2342 def _extract_player_response(self, client, video_id, master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, player_url, initial_pr):
2344 session_index = self._extract_session_index(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg)
2345 syncid = self._extract_account_syncid(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg, initial_pr)
2346 sts = self._extract_signature_timestamp(video_id, player_url, master_ytcfg, fatal=False) if player_url else None
2347 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
2348 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, account_syncid=syncid, session_index=session_index, default_client=client)
2350 yt_query = {'videoId': video_id}
2351 yt_query.update(self._generate_player_context(sts))
2352 return self._extract_response(
2353 item_id=video_id, ep='player', query=yt_query,
2354 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, headers=headers, fatal=True,
2355 default_client=client,
2356 note='Downloading %s player API JSON' % client.replace('_', ' ').strip()
2359 def _get_requested_clients(self, url, smuggled_data):
2360 requested_clients = []
2361 default = ['android', 'web']
2362 allowed_clients = sorted(
2363 [client for client in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS.keys() if client[:1] != '_'],
2364 key=lambda client: INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client]['priority'], reverse=True)
2365 for client in self._configuration_arg('player_client'):
2366 if client in allowed_clients:
2367 requested_clients.append(client)
2368 elif client == 'default':
2369 requested_clients.extend(default)
2370 elif client == 'all':
2371 requested_clients.extend(allowed_clients)
2373 self.report_warning(f'Skipping unsupported client {client}')
2374 if not requested_clients:
2375 requested_clients = default
2377 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url') or self.is_music_url(url):
2378 requested_clients.extend(
2379 f'{client}_music' for client in requested_clients if f'{client}_music' in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS)
2381 return orderedSet(requested_clients)
2383 def _extract_player_ytcfg(self, client, video_id):
2385 'web_music': 'https://music.youtube.com',
2386 'web_embedded': f'https://www.youtube.com/embed/{video_id}?html5=1'
2390 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id, fatal=False, note=f'Downloading {client} config')
2391 return self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or {}
2393 def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg):
2396 initial_pr = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
2397 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE,
2398 video_id, 'initial player response')
2400 original_clients = clients
2401 clients = clients[::-1]
2404 def append_client(client_name):
2405 if client_name in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS and client_name not in original_clients:
2406 clients.append(client_name)
2408 # Android player_response does not have microFormats which are needed for
2409 # extraction of some data. So we return the initial_pr with formats
2410 # stripped out even if not requested by the user
2411 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/501
2413 pr = dict(initial_pr)
2414 pr['streamingData'] = None
2418 tried_iframe_fallback = False
2421 client = clients.pop()
2422 player_ytcfg = master_ytcfg if client == 'web' else {}
2423 if 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2424 player_ytcfg = self._extract_player_ytcfg(client, video_id) or player_ytcfg
2426 player_url = player_url or self._extract_player_url(master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, webpage=webpage)
2427 require_js_player = self._get_default_ytcfg(client).get('REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER')
2428 if 'js' in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2429 require_js_player = False
2432 if not player_url and not tried_iframe_fallback and require_js_player:
2433 player_url = self._download_player_url(video_id)
2434 tried_iframe_fallback = True
2437 pr = initial_pr if client == 'web' and initial_pr else self._extract_player_response(
2438 client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, player_url if require_js_player else None, initial_pr)
2439 except ExtractorError as e:
2441 self.report_warning(last_error)
2448 # creator clients can bypass AGE_VERIFICATION_REQUIRED if logged in
2449 if client.endswith('_agegate') and self._is_unplayable(pr) and self.is_authenticated:
2450 append_client(client.replace('_agegate', '_creator'))
2451 elif self._is_agegated(pr):
2452 append_client(f'{client}_agegate')
2457 self.report_warning(last_error)
2458 return prs, player_url
2460 def _extract_formats(self, streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live):
2461 itags, stream_ids = {}, []
2462 itag_qualities, res_qualities = {}, {}
2464 # Normally tiny is the smallest video-only formats. But
2465 # audio-only formats with unknown quality may get tagged as tiny
2467 'audio_quality_ultralow', 'audio_quality_low', 'audio_quality_medium', 'audio_quality_high', # Audio only formats
2468 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'hd720', 'hd1080', 'hd1440', 'hd2160', 'hd2880', 'highres'
2470 streaming_formats = traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., ('formats', 'adaptiveFormats'), ...), default=[])
2472 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2473 if fmt.get('targetDurationSec') or fmt.get('drmFamilies'):
2476 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
2477 audio_track = fmt.get('audioTrack') or {}
2478 stream_id = '%s.%s' % (itag or '', audio_track.get('id', ''))
2479 if stream_id in stream_ids:
2482 quality = fmt.get('quality')
2483 height = int_or_none(fmt.get('height'))
2484 if quality == 'tiny' or not quality:
2485 quality = fmt.get('audioQuality', '').lower() or quality
2486 # The 3gp format (17) in android client has a quality of "small",
2487 # but is actually worse than other formats
2492 itag_qualities[itag] = quality
2494 res_qualities[height] = quality
2495 # FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF(otf=1) requires downloading the init fragment
2496 # (adding `&sq=0` to the URL) and parsing emsg box to determine the
2497 # number of fragment that would subsequently requested with (`&sq=N`)
2498 if fmt.get('type') == 'FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF':
2501 fmt_url = fmt.get('url')
2503 sc = compat_parse_qs(fmt.get('signatureCipher'))
2504 fmt_url = url_or_none(try_get(sc, lambda x: x['url'][0]))
2505 encrypted_sig = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['s'][0])
2506 if not (sc and fmt_url and encrypted_sig):
2510 signature = self._decrypt_signature(sc['s'][0], video_id, player_url)
2511 sp = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['sp'][0]) or 'signature'
2512 fmt_url += '&' + sp + '=' + signature
2514 query = parse_qs(fmt_url)
2516 if query.get('ratebypass') != ['yes'] and query.get('n'):
2518 fmt_url = update_url_query(fmt_url, {
2519 'n': self._decrypt_nsig(query['n'][0], video_id, player_url)})
2520 except ExtractorError as e:
2521 self.report_warning(
2522 f'nsig extraction failed: You may experience throttling for some formats\n'
2523 f'n = {query["n"][0]} ; player = {player_url}\n{e}', only_once=True)
2527 itags[itag] = 'https'
2528 stream_ids.append(stream_id)
2530 tbr = float_or_none(
2531 fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)
2533 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
2534 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
2536 'format_note': join_nonempty(
2537 '%s%s' % (audio_track.get('displayName') or '',
2538 ' (default)' if audio_track.get('audioIsDefault') else ''),
2539 fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality.replace('audio_quality_', ''),
2540 throttled and 'THROTTLED', delim=', '),
2541 'source_preference': -10 if throttled else -1,
2542 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')) or None,
2544 'quality': q(quality),
2547 'width': int_or_none(fmt.get('width')),
2548 'language': audio_track.get('id', '').split('.')[0],
2549 'language_preference': 1 if audio_track.get('audioIsDefault') else -1,
2551 mime_mobj = re.match(
2552 r'((?:[^/]+)/(?:[^;]+))(?:;\s*codecs="([^"]+)")?', fmt.get('mimeType') or '')
2554 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(mime_mobj.group(1))
2555 dct.update(parse_codecs(mime_mobj.group(2)))
2556 no_audio = dct.get('acodec') == 'none'
2557 no_video = dct.get('vcodec') == 'none'
2562 if no_audio or no_video:
2563 dct['downloader_options'] = {
2564 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
2565 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
2568 dct['container'] = dct['ext'] + '_dash'
2571 skip_manifests = self._configuration_arg('skip')
2573 (not is_live or self._configuration_arg('include_live_dash'))
2574 and 'dash' not in skip_manifests and self.get_param('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True))
2575 get_hls = 'hls' not in skip_manifests and self.get_param('youtube_include_hls_manifest', True)
2577 def process_manifest_format(f, proto, itag):
2579 if itags[itag] == proto or f'{itag}-{proto}' in itags:
2581 itag = f'{itag}-{proto}'
2583 f['format_id'] = itag
2586 f['quality'] = next((
2588 for val, qdict in ((f.get('format_id', '').split('-')[0], itag_qualities), (f.get('height'), res_qualities))
2589 if val in qdict), -1)
2592 for sd in streaming_data:
2593 hls_manifest_url = get_hls and sd.get('hlsManifestUrl')
2594 if hls_manifest_url:
2595 for f in self._extract_m3u8_formats(hls_manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False):
2596 if process_manifest_format(f, 'hls', self._search_regex(
2597 r'/itag/(\d+)', f['url'], 'itag', default=None)):
2600 dash_manifest_url = get_dash and sd.get('dashManifestUrl')
2601 if dash_manifest_url:
2602 for f in self._extract_mpd_formats(dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=False):
2603 if process_manifest_format(f, 'dash', f['format_id']):
2604 f['filesize'] = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
2605 r'/clen/(\d+)', f.get('fragment_base_url') or f['url'], 'file size', default=None))
2608 def _extract_storyboard(self, player_responses, duration):
2610 player_responses, ('storyboards', 'playerStoryboardSpecRenderer', 'spec'), default='').split('|')[::-1]
2613 base_url = spec.pop()
2615 for i, args in enumerate(spec):
2616 args = args.split('#')
2617 counts = list(map(int_or_none, args[:5]))
2618 if len(args) != 8 or not all(counts):
2619 self.report_warning(f'Malformed storyboard {i}: {"#".join(args)}{bug_reports_message()}')
2621 width, height, frame_count, cols, rows = counts
2624 url = base_url.replace('$L', str(L - i)).replace('$N', N) + f'&sigh={sigh}'
2625 fragment_count = frame_count / (cols * rows)
2626 fragment_duration = duration / fragment_count
2628 'format_id': f'sb{i}',
2629 'format_note': 'storyboard',
2631 'protocol': 'mhtml',
2638 'path': url.replace('$M', str(j)),
2639 'duration': min(fragment_duration, duration - (j * fragment_duration)),
2640 } for j in range(math.ceil(fragment_count))],
2643 def _real_extract(self, url):
2644 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
2645 video_id = self._match_id(url)
2647 base_url = self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/'
2648 webpage_url = base_url + 'watch?v=' + video_id
2650 if 'webpage' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2651 webpage = self._download_webpage(
2652 webpage_url + '&bpctr=9999999999&has_verified=1', video_id, fatal=False)
2654 master_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or self._get_default_ytcfg()
2656 player_responses, player_url = self._extract_player_responses(
2657 self._get_requested_clients(url, smuggled_data),
2658 video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg)
2660 playability_statuses = traverse_obj(
2661 player_responses, (..., 'playabilityStatus'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
2663 trailer_video_id = get_first(
2664 playability_statuses,
2665 ('errorScreen', 'playerLegacyDesktopYpcTrailerRenderer', 'trailerVideoId'),
2667 if trailer_video_id:
2668 return self.url_result(
2669 trailer_video_id, self.ie_key(), trailer_video_id)
2671 search_meta = ((lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None))
2672 if webpage else (lambda x: None))
2674 video_details = traverse_obj(
2675 player_responses, (..., 'videoDetails'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
2676 microformats = traverse_obj(
2677 player_responses, (..., 'microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'),
2678 expected_type=dict, default=[])
2680 get_first(video_details, 'title')
2681 or self._get_text(microformats, (..., 'title'))
2682 or search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title', 'title']))
2683 video_description = get_first(video_details, 'shortDescription')
2685 multifeed_metadata_list = get_first(
2687 ('multicamera', 'playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer', 'metadataList'),
2689 if multifeed_metadata_list and not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed'):
2690 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
2691 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
2695 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
2696 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
2697 # fields may contain comma as well (see
2698 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
2699 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(
2700 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
2702 def feed_entry(name):
2704 feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
2706 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
2709 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
2712 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
2714 '_type': 'url_transparent',
2715 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
2717 '%swatch?v=%s' % (base_url, feed_data['id'][0]),
2718 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
2721 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
2723 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
2724 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
2725 return self.playlist_result(
2726 entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
2728 live_broadcast_details = traverse_obj(microformats, (..., 'liveBroadcastDetails'))
2729 is_live = get_first(video_details, 'isLive')
2731 is_live = get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'isLiveNow')
2733 streaming_data = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'streamingData'), default=[])
2734 formats = list(self._extract_formats(streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live))
2737 if not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats') and traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., 'licenseInfos')):
2738 self.report_drm(video_id)
2740 playability_statuses,
2741 ('errorScreen', 'playerErrorMessageRenderer'), expected_type=dict) or {}
2742 reason = self._get_text(pemr, 'reason') or get_first(playability_statuses, 'reason')
2743 subreason = clean_html(self._get_text(pemr, 'subreason') or '')
2745 if subreason == 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.':
2746 countries = get_first(microformats, 'availableCountries')
2748 regions_allowed = search_meta('regionsAllowed')
2749 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
2750 self.raise_geo_restricted(subreason, countries, metadata_available=True)
2751 reason += f'. {subreason}'
2753 self.raise_no_formats(reason, expected=True)
2755 keywords = get_first(video_details, 'keywords', expected_type=list) or []
2756 if not keywords and webpage:
2758 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
2759 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), webpage)]
2760 for keyword in keywords:
2761 if keyword.startswith('yt:stretch='):
2762 mobj = re.search(r'(\d+)\s*:\s*(\d+)', keyword)
2764 # NB: float is intentional for forcing float division
2765 w, h = (float(v) for v in mobj.groups())
2769 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
2770 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
2774 thumbnail_dicts = traverse_obj(
2775 (video_details, microformats), (..., ..., 'thumbnail', 'thumbnails', ...),
2776 expected_type=dict, default=[])
2777 for thumbnail in thumbnail_dicts:
2778 thumbnail_url = thumbnail.get('url')
2779 if not thumbnail_url:
2781 # Sometimes youtube gives a wrong thumbnail URL. See:
2782 # https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/233
2783 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28023
2784 if 'maxresdefault' in thumbnail_url:
2785 thumbnail_url = thumbnail_url.split('?')[0]
2787 'url': thumbnail_url,
2788 'height': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('height')),
2789 'width': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('width')),
2791 thumbnail_url = search_meta(['og:image', 'twitter:image'])
2794 'url': thumbnail_url,
2796 original_thumbnails = thumbnails.copy()
2798 # The best resolution thumbnails sometimes does not appear in the webpage
2799 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/29049, https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/340
2800 # List of possible thumbnails - Ref: <https://stackoverflow.com/a/20542029>
2802 'maxresdefault', 'hq720', 'sddefault', 'sd1', 'sd2', 'sd3',
2803 'hqdefault', 'hq1', 'hq2', 'hq3', '0',
2804 'mqdefault', 'mq1', 'mq2', 'mq3',
2805 'default', '1', '2', '3'
2807 n_thumbnail_names = len(thumbnail_names)
2809 'url': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi{webp}/{video_id}/{name}{live}.{ext}'.format(
2810 video_id=video_id, name=name, ext=ext,
2811 webp='_webp' if ext == 'webp' else '', live='_live' if is_live else ''),
2812 } for name in thumbnail_names for ext in ('webp', 'jpg'))
2813 for thumb in thumbnails:
2814 i = next((i for i, t in enumerate(thumbnail_names) if f'/{video_id}/{t}' in thumb['url']), n_thumbnail_names)
2815 thumb['preference'] = (0 if '.webp' in thumb['url'] else -1) - (2 * i)
2816 self._remove_duplicate_formats(thumbnails)
2817 self._downloader._sort_thumbnails(original_thumbnails)
2819 category = get_first(microformats, 'category') or search_meta('genre')
2820 channel_id = str_or_none(
2821 get_first(video_details, 'channelId')
2822 or get_first(microformats, 'externalChannelId')
2823 or search_meta('channelId'))
2824 duration = int_or_none(
2825 get_first(video_details, 'lengthSeconds')
2826 or get_first(microformats, 'lengthSeconds')
2827 or parse_duration(search_meta('duration'))) or None
2828 owner_profile_url = get_first(microformats, 'ownerProfileUrl')
2830 live_content = get_first(video_details, 'isLiveContent')
2831 is_upcoming = get_first(video_details, 'isUpcoming')
2833 if is_upcoming or live_content is False:
2835 if is_upcoming is None and (live_content or is_live):
2837 live_starttime = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'startTimestamp'))
2838 live_endtime = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'endTimestamp'))
2839 if not duration and live_endtime and live_starttime:
2840 duration = live_endtime - live_starttime
2842 formats.extend(self._extract_storyboard(player_responses, duration))
2844 # Source is given priority since formats that throttle are given lower source_preference
2845 # When throttling issue is fully fixed, remove this
2846 self._sort_formats(formats, ('quality', 'res', 'fps', 'hdr:12', 'source', 'codec:vp9.2', 'lang', 'proto'))
2850 'title': self._live_title(video_title) if is_live else video_title,
2852 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
2853 # The best thumbnail that we are sure exists. Prevents unnecessary
2854 # URL checking if user don't care about getting the best possible thumbnail
2855 'thumbnail': traverse_obj(original_thumbnails, (-1, 'url')),
2856 'description': video_description,
2857 'upload_date': unified_strdate(
2858 get_first(microformats, 'uploadDate')
2859 or search_meta('uploadDate')),
2860 'uploader': get_first(video_details, 'author'),
2861 'uploader_id': self._search_regex(r'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)', owner_profile_url, 'uploader id') if owner_profile_url else None,
2862 'uploader_url': owner_profile_url,
2863 'channel_id': channel_id,
2864 'channel_url': f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}' if channel_id else None,
2865 'duration': duration,
2866 'view_count': int_or_none(
2867 get_first((video_details, microformats), (..., 'viewCount'))
2868 or search_meta('interactionCount')),
2869 'average_rating': float_or_none(get_first(video_details, 'averageRating')),
2870 'age_limit': 18 if (
2871 get_first(microformats, 'isFamilySafe') is False
2872 or search_meta('isFamilyFriendly') == 'false'
2873 or search_meta('og:restrictions:age') == '18+') else 0,
2874 'webpage_url': webpage_url,
2875 'categories': [category] if category else None,
2877 'playable_in_embed': get_first(playability_statuses, 'playableInEmbed'),
2879 'was_live': (False if is_live or is_upcoming or live_content is False
2880 else None if is_live is None or is_upcoming is None
2882 'live_status': 'is_upcoming' if is_upcoming else None, # rest will be set by YoutubeDL
2883 'release_timestamp': live_starttime,
2886 pctr = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'captions', 'playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer'), expected_type=dict)
2888 def get_lang_code(track):
2889 return (remove_start(track.get('vssId') or '', '.').replace('.', '-')
2890 or track.get('languageCode'))
2892 # Converted into dicts to remove duplicates
2894 get_lang_code(sub): sub
2895 for sub in traverse_obj(pctr, (..., 'captionTracks', ...), default=[])}
2896 translation_languages = {
2897 lang.get('languageCode'): self._get_text(lang.get('languageName'), max_runs=1)
2898 for lang in traverse_obj(pctr, (..., 'translationLanguages', ...), default=[])}
2900 def process_language(container, base_url, lang_code, sub_name, query):
2901 lang_subs = container.setdefault(lang_code, [])
2902 for fmt in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
2908 'url': update_url_query(base_url, query),
2912 subtitles, automatic_captions = {}, {}
2913 for lang_code, caption_track in captions.items():
2914 base_url = caption_track.get('baseUrl')
2917 lang_name = self._get_text(caption_track, 'name', max_runs=1)
2918 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
2922 subtitles, base_url, lang_code, lang_name, {})
2923 if not caption_track.get('isTranslatable'):
2925 for trans_code, trans_name in translation_languages.items():
2928 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
2929 trans_code += f'-{lang_code}'
2930 trans_name += format_field(lang_name, template=' from %s')
2932 automatic_captions, base_url, trans_code, trans_name, {'tlang': trans_code})
2933 info['automatic_captions'] = automatic_captions
2934 info['subtitles'] = subtitles
2936 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
2937 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
2938 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
2939 for k, v in query.items():
2940 for d_k, s_ks in [('start', ('start', 't')), ('end', ('end',))]:
2942 if d_k not in info and k in s_ks:
2943 info[d_k] = parse_duration(query[k][0])
2945 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
2946 if video_description:
2947 mobj = re.search(r'(?s)(?P<track>[^·\n]+)·(?P<artist>[^\n]+)\n+(?P<album>[^\n]+)(?:.+?℗\s*(?P<release_year>\d{4})(?!\d))?(?:.+?Released on\s*:\s*(?P<release_date>\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}))?(.+?\nArtist\s*:\s*(?P<clean_artist>[^\n]+))?.+\nAuto-generated by YouTube\.\s*$', video_description)
2949 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
2950 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
2952 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
2953 if not release_year:
2954 release_year = release_date[:4]
2956 'album': mobj.group('album'.strip()),
2957 'artist': mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·')),
2958 'track': mobj.group('track').strip(),
2959 'release_date': release_date,
2960 'release_year': int_or_none(release_year),
2965 initial_data = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
2966 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, video_id,
2968 if not initial_data:
2969 query = {'videoId': video_id}
2970 query.update(self._get_checkok_params())
2971 initial_data = self._extract_response(
2972 item_id=video_id, ep='next', fatal=False,
2973 ytcfg=master_ytcfg, query=query,
2974 headers=self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=master_ytcfg),
2975 note='Downloading initial data API JSON')
2978 # This will error if there is no livechat
2979 initial_data['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['conversationBar']['liveChatRenderer']['continuations'][0]['reloadContinuationData']['continuation']
2980 info.setdefault('subtitles', {})['live_chat'] = [{
2981 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id, # url is needed to set cookies
2982 'video_id': video_id,
2984 'protocol': 'youtube_live_chat' if is_live or is_upcoming else 'youtube_live_chat_replay',
2986 except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
2990 info['chapters'] = (
2991 self._extract_chapters_from_json(initial_data, duration)
2992 or self._extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(initial_data, duration)
2997 lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'],
2999 for content in contents:
3000 vpir = content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')
3002 stl = vpir.get('superTitleLink')
3004 stl = self._get_text(stl)
3007 lambda x: x['superTitleIcon']['iconType']) == 'LOCATION_PIN':
3008 info['location'] = stl
3010 mobj = re.search(r'(.+?)\s*S(\d+)\s*•\s*E(\d+)', stl)
3013 'series': mobj.group(1),
3014 'season_number': int(mobj.group(2)),
3015 'episode_number': int(mobj.group(3)),
3017 for tlb in (try_get(
3019 lambda x: x['videoActions']['menuRenderer']['topLevelButtons'],
3021 tbr = tlb.get('toggleButtonRenderer') or {}
3022 for getter, regex in [(
3023 lambda x: x['defaultText']['accessibility']['accessibilityData'],
3024 r'(?P<count>[\d,]+)\s*(?P<type>(?:dis)?like)'), ([
3025 lambda x: x['accessibility'],
3026 lambda x: x['accessibilityData']['accessibilityData'],
3027 ], r'(?P<type>(?:dis)?like) this video along with (?P<count>[\d,]+) other people')]:
3028 label = (try_get(tbr, getter, dict) or {}).get('label')
3030 mobj = re.match(regex, label)
3032 info[mobj.group('type') + '_count'] = str_to_int(mobj.group('count'))
3034 sbr_tooltip = try_get(
3035 vpir, lambda x: x['sentimentBar']['sentimentBarRenderer']['tooltip'])
3037 like_count, dislike_count = sbr_tooltip.split(' / ')
3039 'like_count': str_to_int(like_count),
3040 'dislike_count': str_to_int(dislike_count),
3042 vsir = content.get('videoSecondaryInfoRenderer')
3044 info['channel'] = self._get_text(vsir, ('owner', 'videoOwnerRenderer', 'title'))
3047 lambda x: x['metadataRowContainer']['metadataRowContainerRenderer']['rows'],
3049 multiple_songs = False
3051 if try_get(row, lambda x: x['metadataRowRenderer']['hasDividerLine']) is True:
3052 multiple_songs = True
3055 mrr = row.get('metadataRowRenderer') or {}
3056 mrr_title = mrr.get('title')
3059 mrr_title = self._get_text(mrr, 'title')
3060 mrr_contents_text = self._get_text(mrr, ('contents', 0))
3061 if mrr_title == 'License':
3062 info['license'] = mrr_contents_text
3063 elif not multiple_songs:
3064 if mrr_title == 'Album':
3065 info['album'] = mrr_contents_text
3066 elif mrr_title == 'Artist':
3067 info['artist'] = mrr_contents_text
3068 elif mrr_title == 'Song':
3069 info['track'] = mrr_contents_text
3072 'channel': 'uploader',
3073 'channel_id': 'uploader_id',
3074 'channel_url': 'uploader_url',
3076 for to, frm in fallbacks.items():
3077 if not info.get(to):
3078 info[to] = info.get(frm)
3080 for s_k, d_k in [('artist', 'creator'), ('track', 'alt_title')]:
3085 is_private = get_first(video_details, 'isPrivate', expected_type=bool)
3086 is_unlisted = get_first(microformats, 'isUnlisted', expected_type=bool)
3087 is_membersonly = None
3089 if initial_data and is_private is not None:
3090 is_membersonly = False
3092 contents = try_get(initial_data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'], list) or []
3093 badge_labels = set()
3094 for content in contents:
3095 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3097 badge_labels.update(self._extract_badges(content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')))
3098 for badge_label in badge_labels:
3099 if badge_label.lower() == 'members only':
3100 is_membersonly = True
3101 elif badge_label.lower() == 'premium':
3103 elif badge_label.lower() == 'unlisted':
3106 info['availability'] = self._availability(
3107 is_private=is_private,
3108 needs_premium=is_premium,
3109 needs_subscription=is_membersonly,
3110 needs_auth=info['age_limit'] >= 18,
3111 is_unlisted=None if is_private is None else is_unlisted)
3113 info['__post_extractor'] = self.extract_comments(master_ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage)
3115 self.mark_watched(video_id, player_responses)
3120 class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3121 IE_DESC = 'YouTube Tabs'
3122 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
3126 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
3130 (?P
<channel_type
>channel|c|user|browse
)/|
3133 (?
:playlist|watch
)\?.*?
\blist
=
3135 (?
!(?
:%(reserved_names)s)\b) # Direct URLs
3139 'reserved_names': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._RESERVED_NAMES,
3140 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._INVIDIOUS_SITES),
3142 IE_NAME = 'youtube:tab'
3145 'note': 'playlists, multipage',
3146 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ИгорьКлейнер/playlists?view=1&flow=grid',
3147 'playlist_mincount': 94,
3149 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3150 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер - Playlists',
3151 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
3152 'uploader': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3153 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3156 'note': 'playlists, multipage, different order',
3157 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
3158 'playlist_mincount': 94,
3160 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3161 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер - Playlists',
3162 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
3163 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3164 'uploader': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3167 'note': 'playlists, series',
3168 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/playlists?view=50&sort=dd&shelf_id=3',
3169 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3171 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3172 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Playlists',
3173 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
3174 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3175 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
3178 'note': 'playlists, singlepage',
3179 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
3180 'playlist_mincount': 4,
3182 'id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
3183 'title': 'ThirstForScience - Playlists',
3184 'description': 'md5:609399d937ea957b0f53cbffb747a14c',
3185 'uploader': 'ThirstForScience',
3186 'uploader_id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
3189 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChristophLaimer/playlists',
3190 'only_matching': True,
3192 'note': 'basic, single video playlist',
3193 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3195 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3196 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
3197 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3198 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
3200 'playlist_count': 1,
3202 'note': 'empty playlist',
3203 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
3205 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3206 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
3207 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
3208 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
3210 'playlist_count': 0,
3213 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/featured',
3215 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3216 'title': 'lex will - Home',
3217 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3218 'uploader': 'lex will',
3219 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3221 'playlist_mincount': 2,
3223 'note': 'Videos tab',
3224 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos',
3226 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3227 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
3228 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3229 'uploader': 'lex will',
3230 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3232 'playlist_mincount': 975,
3234 'note': 'Videos tab, sorted by popular',
3235 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos?view=0&sort=p&flow=grid',
3237 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3238 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
3239 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3240 'uploader': 'lex will',
3241 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3243 'playlist_mincount': 199,
3245 'note': 'Playlists tab',
3246 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/playlists',
3248 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3249 'title': 'lex will - Playlists',
3250 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3251 'uploader': 'lex will',
3252 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3254 'playlist_mincount': 17,
3256 'note': 'Community tab',
3257 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/community',
3259 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3260 'title': 'lex will - Community',
3261 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3262 'uploader': 'lex will',
3263 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3265 'playlist_mincount': 18,
3267 'note': 'Channels tab',
3268 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/channels',
3270 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3271 'title': 'lex will - Channels',
3272 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3273 'uploader': 'lex will',
3274 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3276 'playlist_mincount': 12,
3278 'note': 'Search tab',
3279 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/search?query=linear%20algebra',
3280 'playlist_mincount': 40,
3282 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3283 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Search - linear algebra',
3284 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
3285 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
3286 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3289 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3290 'only_matching': True,
3292 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3293 'only_matching': True,
3295 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3296 'only_matching': True,
3298 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
3299 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
3301 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
3302 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
3303 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
3304 'uploader_id': 'UCEPzS1rYsrkqzSLNp76nrcg',
3305 'description': 'md5:a14dc1a8ef8307a9807fe136a0660268',
3307 'playlist_count': 96,
3309 'note': 'Large playlist',
3310 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3312 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
3313 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3314 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
3315 'uploader_id': 'UCBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3317 'playlist_mincount': 1123,
3319 'note': 'even larger playlist, 8832 videos',
3320 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/NASAgovVideo/videos',
3321 'only_matching': True,
3323 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
3324 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3326 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
3327 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3328 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
3329 'uploader_id': 'UCXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3331 'playlist_mincount': 21,
3333 'note': 'Playlist with "show unavailable videos" button',
3334 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3336 'title': 'Uploads from Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
3337 'id': 'UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3338 'uploader': 'Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
3339 'uploader_id': 'UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3341 'playlist_mincount': 200,
3343 'note': 'Playlist with unavailable videos in page 7',
3344 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3346 'title': 'Uploads from BlankTV',
3347 'id': 'UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3348 'uploader': 'BlankTV',
3349 'uploader_id': 'UC8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3351 'playlist_mincount': 1000,
3353 'note': 'https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844',
3354 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
3356 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
3357 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
3358 'uploader_id': 'UC9-y-6csu5WGm29I7JiwpnA',
3359 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
3360 'description': 'md5:7f567c574d13d3f8c0954d9ffee4e487',
3362 'playlist_mincount': 11,
3364 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3365 'only_matching': True,
3367 'note': 'Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist',
3368 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
3370 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
3372 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
3373 'uploader': 'STREEM',
3374 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
3375 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
3376 'upload_date': '20150526',
3377 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3378 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
3379 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
3383 'dislike_count': int,
3386 'skip_download': True,
3388 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
3389 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
3391 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
3392 'only_matching': True,
3394 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
3395 'only_matching': True,
3397 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ/live',
3399 'id': '3yImotZU3tw', # This will keep changing
3401 'title': compat_str,
3402 'uploader': 'Sky News',
3403 'uploader_id': 'skynews',
3404 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/skynews',
3405 'upload_date': r're:\d{8}',
3406 'description': compat_str,
3407 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3410 'dislike_count': int,
3413 'skip_download': True,
3415 'expected_warnings': ['Downloading just video ', 'Ignoring subtitle tracks found in '],
3417 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
3419 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
3421 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
3422 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
3423 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
3424 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
3425 'upload_date': '20150715',
3426 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3427 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
3428 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3429 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
3431 'dislike_count': int,
3434 'skip_download': True,
3436 'only_matching': True,
3438 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
3439 'only_matching': True,
3441 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
3442 'only_matching': True,
3444 'note': 'A channel that is not live. Should raise error',
3445 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/numberphile/live',
3446 'only_matching': True,
3448 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/trending',
3449 'only_matching': True,
3451 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/library',
3452 'only_matching': True,
3454 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/history',
3455 'only_matching': True,
3457 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/subscriptions',
3458 'only_matching': True,
3460 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/watch_later',
3461 'only_matching': True,
3463 'note': 'Recommended - redirects to home page.',
3464 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
3465 'only_matching': True,
3467 'note': 'inline playlist with not always working continuations',
3468 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UC6u0Tct-Fo&list=PL36D642111D65BE7C',
3469 'only_matching': True,
3471 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course',
3472 'only_matching': True,
3474 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/zsecurity',
3475 'only_matching': True,
3477 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/NASAgovVideo/videos',
3478 'only_matching': True,
3480 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
3481 'only_matching': True,
3483 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/hashtag/cctv9',
3488 'playlist_mincount': 350,
3490 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=PLW4dVinRY435CBE_JD3t-0SRXKfnZHS1P&feature=youtu.be&v=M9cJMXmQ_ZU',
3491 'only_matching': True,
3493 'note': 'Requires Premium: should request additional YTM-info webpage (and have format 141) for videos in playlist',
3494 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3495 'only_matching': True
3497 'note': '/browse/ should redirect to /channel/',
3498 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC1a8OFewdjuLq6KlF8M_8Ng',
3499 'only_matching': True
3501 'note': 'VLPL, should redirect to playlist?list=PL...',
3502 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/VLPLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3504 'id': 'PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3505 'uploader': 'NoCopyrightSounds',
3506 'description': 'Providing you with copyright free / safe music for gaming, live streaming, studying and more!',
3507 'uploader_id': 'UC_aEa8K-EOJ3D6gOs7HcyNg',
3508 'title': 'NCS Releases',
3510 'playlist_mincount': 166,
3512 'note': 'Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
3513 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3515 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3516 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3517 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3518 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3520 'expected_warnings': [
3521 'A channel/user page was given',
3522 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3524 'playlist_mincount': 101,
3526 'note': 'Topic without a UU playlist',
3527 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3529 'id': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3530 'title': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3532 'expected_warnings': [
3533 'A channel/user page was given',
3534 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3535 'Falling back to channel URL',
3537 'playlist_mincount': 9,
3539 'note': 'Youtube music Album',
3540 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/MPREb_gTAcphH99wE',
3542 'id': 'OLAK5uy_l1m0thk3g31NmIIz_vMIbWtyv7eZixlH0',
3543 'title': 'Album - Royalty Free Music Library V2 (50 Songs)',
3545 'playlist_count': 50,
3547 'note': 'unlisted single video playlist',
3548 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
3550 'uploader_id': 'UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
3551 'uploader': 'colethedj',
3552 'id': 'PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
3553 'title': 'yt-dlp unlisted playlist test',
3554 'availability': 'unlisted'
3556 'playlist_count': 1,
3558 'note': 'API Fallback: Recommended - redirects to home page. Requires visitorData',
3559 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
3561 'id': 'recommended',
3562 'title': 'recommended',
3564 'playlist_mincount': 50,
3566 'skip_download': True,
3567 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
3570 'note': 'API Fallback: /videos tab, sorted by oldest first',
3571 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/theCodyReeder/videos?view=0&sort=da&flow=grid',
3573 'id': 'UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
3574 'title': 'Cody\'sLab - Videos',
3575 'description': 'md5:d083b7c2f0c67ee7a6c74c3e9b4243fa',
3576 'uploader': 'Cody\'sLab',
3577 'uploader_id': 'UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
3579 'playlist_mincount': 650,
3581 'skip_download': True,
3582 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
3585 'note': 'API Fallback: Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
3586 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3588 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3589 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3590 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3591 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3593 'expected_warnings': [
3594 'A channel/user page was given',
3595 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3597 'playlist_mincount': 101,
3599 'skip_download': True,
3600 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
3605 def suitable(cls, url):
3606 return False if YoutubeIE.suitable(url) else super(
3607 YoutubeTabIE, cls).suitable(url)
3609 def _extract_channel_id(self, webpage):
3610 channel_id = self._html_search_meta(
3611 'channelId', webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
3614 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
3615 ('og:url', 'al:ios:url', 'al:android:url', 'al:web:url',
3616 'twitter:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad',
3617 'twitter:app:url:googleplay'), webpage, 'channel url')
3618 return self._search_regex(
3619 r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/([^/?#&])+',
3620 channel_url, 'channel id')
3623 def _extract_basic_item_renderer(item):
3624 # Modified from _extract_grid_item_renderer
3625 known_basic_renderers = (
3626 'playlistRenderer', 'videoRenderer', 'channelRenderer', 'showRenderer'
3628 for key, renderer in item.items():
3629 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3631 elif key in known_basic_renderers:
3633 elif key.startswith('grid') and key.endswith('Renderer'):
3636 def _grid_entries(self, grid_renderer):
3637 for item in grid_renderer['items']:
3638 if not isinstance(item, dict):
3640 renderer = self._extract_basic_item_renderer(item)
3641 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3643 title = self._get_text(renderer, 'title')
3646 playlist_id = renderer.get('playlistId')
3648 yield self.url_result(
3649 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3650 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
3654 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3656 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3659 channel_id = renderer.get('channelId')
3661 yield self.url_result(
3662 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id,
3663 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_title=title)
3665 # generic endpoint URL support
3666 ep_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', try_get(
3667 renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3670 for ie in (YoutubeTabIE, YoutubePlaylistIE, YoutubeIE):
3671 if ie.suitable(ep_url):
3672 yield self.url_result(
3673 ep_url, ie=ie.ie_key(), video_id=ie._match_id(ep_url), video_title=title)
3676 def _shelf_entries_from_content(self, shelf_renderer):
3677 content = shelf_renderer.get('content')
3678 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3680 renderer = content.get('gridRenderer') or content.get('expandedShelfContentsRenderer')
3682 # TODO: add support for nested playlists so each shelf is processed
3683 # as separate playlist
3684 # TODO: this includes only first N items
3685 for entry in self._grid_entries(renderer):
3687 renderer = content.get('horizontalListRenderer')
3692 def _shelf_entries(self, shelf_renderer, skip_channels=False):
3694 shelf_renderer, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3696 shelf_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', ep)
3698 # Skipping links to another channels, note that checking for
3699 # endpoint.commandMetadata.webCommandMetadata.webPageTypwebPageType == WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL
3701 if skip_channels and '/channels?' in shelf_url:
3703 title = self._get_text(shelf_renderer, 'title')
3704 yield self.url_result(shelf_url, video_title=title)
3705 # Shelf may not contain shelf URL, fallback to extraction from content
3706 for entry in self._shelf_entries_from_content(shelf_renderer):
3709 def _playlist_entries(self, video_list_renderer):
3710 for content in video_list_renderer['contents']:
3711 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3713 renderer = content.get('playlistVideoRenderer') or content.get('playlistPanelVideoRenderer')
3714 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3716 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3719 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3721 def _rich_entries(self, rich_grid_renderer):
3723 rich_grid_renderer, lambda x: x['content']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3724 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3727 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3729 def _video_entry(self, video_renderer):
3730 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3732 return self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3734 def _post_thread_entries(self, post_thread_renderer):
3735 post_renderer = try_get(
3736 post_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['post']['backstagePostRenderer'], dict)
3737 if not post_renderer:
3740 video_renderer = try_get(
3741 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3742 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3744 entry = self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3747 # playlist attachment
3748 playlist_id = try_get(
3749 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['playlistRenderer']['playlistId'], compat_str)
3751 yield self.url_result(
3752 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3753 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
3754 # inline video links
3755 runs = try_get(post_renderer, lambda x: x['contentText']['runs'], list) or []
3757 if not isinstance(run, dict):
3760 run, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['urlEndpoint']['url'], compat_str)
3763 if not YoutubeIE.suitable(ep_url):
3765 ep_video_id = YoutubeIE._match_id(ep_url)
3766 if video_id == ep_video_id:
3768 yield self.url_result(ep_url, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=ep_video_id)
3770 def _post_thread_continuation_entries(self, post_thread_continuation):
3771 contents = post_thread_continuation.get('contents')
3772 if not isinstance(contents, list):
3774 for content in contents:
3775 renderer = content.get('backstagePostThreadRenderer')
3776 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3778 for entry in self._post_thread_entries(renderer):
3782 def _rich_grid_entries(self
, contents
):
3783 for content
in contents
:
3784 video_renderer
= try_get(content
, lambda x
: x
['richItemRenderer']['content']['videoRenderer'], dict)
3786 entry
= self
._video
_entry
(video_renderer
)
3790 def _entries(self, tab, item_id, ytcfg, account_syncid, visitor_data):
3792 def extract_entries(parent_renderer): # this needs to called again for continuation to work with feeds
3793 contents = try_get(parent_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3794 for content in contents:
3795 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3797 is_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer'], dict)
3799 renderer = content.get('richItemRenderer')
3801 for entry in self._rich_entries(renderer):
3803 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3805 isr_contents = try_get(is_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3806 for isr_content in isr_contents:
3807 if not isinstance(isr_content, dict):
3811 'playlistVideoListRenderer': self._playlist_entries,
3812 'gridRenderer': self._grid_entries,
3813 'shelfRenderer': lambda x: self._shelf_entries(x, tab.get('title') != 'Channels'),
3814 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': self._post_thread_entries,
3815 'videoRenderer': lambda x: [self._video_entry(x)],
3817 for key, renderer in isr_content.items():
3818 if key not in known_renderers:
3820 for entry in known_renderers[key](renderer):
3823 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(renderer)
3826 if not continuation_list[0]:
3827 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(is_renderer)
3829 if not continuation_list[0]:
3830 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3832 continuation_list = [None] # Python 2 does not support nonlocal
3833 tab_content = try_get(tab, lambda x: x['content'], dict)
3837 try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['sectionListRenderer'], dict)
3838 or try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['richGridRenderer'], dict) or {})
3839 for entry in extract_entries(parent_renderer):
3841 continuation = continuation_list[0]
3843 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3844 if not continuation:
3846 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
3847 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=account_syncid, visitor_data=visitor_data)
3848 response = self._extract_response(
3849 item_id='%s page %s' % (item_id, page_num),
3850 query=continuation, headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
3851 check_get_keys=('continuationContents', 'onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3855 # Extracting updated visitor data is required to prevent an infinite extraction loop in some cases
3856 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28702
3857 visitor_data = self._extract_visitor_data(response) or visitor_data
3859 known_continuation_renderers = {
3860 'playlistVideoListContinuation': self._playlist_entries,
3861 'gridContinuation': self._grid_entries,
3862 'itemSectionContinuation': self._post_thread_continuation_entries,
3863 'sectionListContinuation': extract_entries, # for feeds
3865 continuation_contents = try_get(
3866 response, lambda x: x['continuationContents'], dict) or {}
3867 continuation_renderer = None
3868 for key, value in continuation_contents.items():
3869 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
3871 continuation_renderer = value
3872 continuation_list = [None]
3873 for entry in known_continuation_renderers[key](continuation_renderer):
3875 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
3877 if continuation_renderer:
3881 'gridPlaylistRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3882 'gridVideoRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3883 'gridChannelRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3884 'playlistVideoRenderer': (self._playlist_entries, 'contents'),
3885 'itemSectionRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for feeds
3886 'richItemRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for hashtag
3887 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': (self._post_thread_continuation_entries, 'contents')
3889 on_response_received = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3890 continuation_items = try_get(
3891 on_response_received, lambda x: x[0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems'], list)
3892 continuation_item = try_get(continuation_items, lambda x: x[0], dict) or {}
3893 video_items_renderer = None
3894 for key, value in continuation_item.items():
3895 if key not in known_renderers:
3897 video_items_renderer = {known_renderers[key][1]: continuation_items}
3898 continuation_list = [None]
3899 for entry in known_renderers[key][0](video_items_renderer):
3901 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(video_items_renderer)
3903 if video_items_renderer:
3908 def _extract_selected_tab(tabs):
3910 renderer = dict_get(tab, ('tabRenderer', 'expandableTabRenderer')) or {}
3911 if renderer.get('selected') is True:
3914 raise ExtractorError('Unable to find selected tab')
3917 def _extract_uploader(cls, data):
3919 renderer = cls._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarSecondaryInfoRenderer') or {}
3921 renderer, lambda x: x['videoOwner']['videoOwnerRenderer']['title']['runs'][0], dict)
3923 uploader['uploader'] = owner.get('text')
3924 uploader['uploader_id'] = try_get(
3925 owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
3926 uploader['uploader_url'] = urljoin(
3927 'https://www.youtube.com/',
3928 try_get(owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['canonicalBaseUrl'], compat_str))
3929 return {k: v for k, v in uploader.items() if v is not None}
3931 def _extract_from_tabs(self, item_id, ytcfg, data, tabs):
3932 playlist_id = title = description = channel_url = channel_name = channel_id = None
3933 thumbnails_list = []
3936 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
3938 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['channelMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3940 channel_name = renderer.get('title')
3941 channel_url = renderer.get('channelUrl')
3942 channel_id = renderer.get('externalId')
3945 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['playlistMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3948 title = renderer.get('title')
3949 description = renderer.get('description', '')
3950 playlist_id = channel_id
3951 tags = renderer.get('keywords', '').split()
3953 try_get(renderer, lambda x: x['avatar']['thumbnails'], list)
3955 self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer'),
3956 lambda x: x['thumbnailRenderer']['playlistVideoThumbnailRenderer']['thumbnail']['thumbnails'],
3961 for t in thumbnails_list:
3962 if not isinstance(t, dict):
3964 thumbnail_url = url_or_none(t.get('url'))
3965 if not thumbnail_url:
3968 'url': thumbnail_url,
3969 'width': int_or_none(t.get('width')),
3970 'height': int_or_none(t.get('height')),
3972 if playlist_id is None:
3973 playlist_id = item_id
3976 try_get(data, lambda x: x['header']['hashtagHeaderRenderer']['hashtag']['simpleText'])
3978 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'title', ' - %s')
3979 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'expandedText', ' - %s')
3981 'playlist_id': playlist_id,
3982 'playlist_title': title,
3983 'playlist_description': description,
3984 'uploader': channel_name,
3985 'uploader_id': channel_id,
3986 'uploader_url': channel_url,
3987 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
3990 availability = self._extract_availability(data)
3992 metadata['availability'] = availability
3994 metadata.update(self._extract_uploader(data))
3996 'channel': metadata['uploader'],
3997 'channel_id': metadata['uploader_id'],
3998 'channel_url': metadata['uploader_url']})
3999 return self.playlist_result(
4001 selected_tab, playlist_id, ytcfg,
4002 self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4003 self._extract_visitor_data(data, ytcfg)),
4006 def _extract_mix_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id, data, ytcfg):
4007 first_id = last_id = response = None
4008 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4009 videos = list(self._playlist_entries(playlist))
4012 start = next((i for i, v in enumerate(videos) if v['id'] == last_id), -1) + 1
4013 if start >= len(videos):
4015 for video in videos[start:]:
4016 if video['id'] == first_id:
4017 self.to_screen('First video %s found again; Assuming end of Mix' % first_id)
4020 first_id = first_id or videos[0]['id']
4021 last_id = videos[-1]['id']
4022 watch_endpoint = try_get(
4023 playlist, lambda x: x['contents'][-1]['playlistPanelVideoRenderer']['navigationEndpoint']['watchEndpoint'])
4024 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4025 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4026 visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(response, data, ytcfg))
4028 'playlistId': playlist_id,
4029 'videoId': watch_endpoint.get('videoId') or last_id,
4030 'index': watch_endpoint.get('index') or len(videos),
4031 'params': watch_endpoint.get('params') or 'OAE%3D'
4033 response = self._extract_response(
4034 item_id='%s page %d' % (playlist_id, page_num),
4035 query=query, ep='next', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4036 check_get_keys='contents'
4039 response, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
4041 def _extract_from_playlist(self, item_id, url, data, playlist, ytcfg):
4042 title = playlist.get('title') or try_get(
4043 data, lambda x: x['titleText']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4044 playlist_id = playlist.get('playlistId') or item_id
4046 # Delegating everything except mix playlists to regular tab-based playlist URL
4047 playlist_url = urljoin(url, try_get(
4048 playlist, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
4050 if playlist_url and playlist_url != url:
4051 return self.url_result(
4052 playlist_url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
4055 return self.playlist_result(
4056 self._extract_mix_playlist(playlist, playlist_id, data, ytcfg),
4057 playlist_id=playlist_id, playlist_title=title)
4059 def _extract_availability(self, data):
4061 Gets the availability of a given playlist/tab.
4062 Note: Unless YouTube tells us explicitly, we do not assume it is public
4063 @param data: response
4065 is_private = is_unlisted = None
4066 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer') or {}
4067 badge_labels = self._extract_badges(renderer)
4069 # Personal playlists, when authenticated, have a dropdown visibility selector instead of a badge
4070 privacy_dropdown_entries = try_get(
4071 renderer, lambda x: x['privacyForm']['dropdownFormFieldRenderer']['dropdown']['dropdownRenderer']['entries'], list) or []
4072 for renderer_dict in privacy_dropdown_entries:
4073 is_selected = try_get(
4074 renderer_dict, lambda x: x['privacyDropdownItemRenderer']['isSelected'], bool) or False
4077 label = self._get_text(renderer_dict, ('privacyDropdownItemRenderer', 'label'))
4079 badge_labels.add(label.lower())
4082 for badge_label in badge_labels:
4083 if badge_label == 'unlisted':
4085 elif badge_label == 'private':
4087 elif badge_label == 'public':
4088 is_unlisted = is_private = False
4089 return self._availability(is_private, False, False, False, is_unlisted)
4092 def _extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, info_renderer, expected_type=dict):
4093 sidebar_renderer = try_get(
4094 data, lambda x: x['sidebar']['playlistSidebarRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4095 for item in sidebar_renderer:
4096 renderer = try_get(item, lambda x: x[info_renderer], expected_type)
4100 def _reload_with_unavailable_videos(self, item_id, data, ytcfg):
4102 Get playlist with unavailable videos if the 'show unavailable videos' button exists.
4104 browse_id = params = None
4105 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer')
4108 menu_renderer = try_get(
4109 renderer, lambda x: x['menu']['menuRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4110 for menu_item in menu_renderer:
4111 if not isinstance(menu_item, dict):
4113 nav_item_renderer = menu_item.get('menuNavigationItemRenderer')
4115 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['text']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4116 if not text or text.lower() != 'show unavailable videos':
4118 browse_endpoint = try_get(
4119 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint'], dict) or {}
4120 browse_id = browse_endpoint.get('browseId')
4121 params = browse_endpoint.get('params')
4124 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4125 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4126 visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(data, ytcfg))
4128 'params': params or 'wgYCCAA=',
4129 'browseId': browse_id or 'VL%s' % item_id
4131 return self._extract_response(
4132 item_id=item_id, headers=headers, query=query,
4133 check_get_keys='contents', fatal=False, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4134 note='Downloading API JSON with unavailable videos')
4136 def _extract_webpage(self, url, item_id, fatal=True):
4137 retries = self.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
4139 webpage = data = last_error = None
4140 while count < retries:
4142 # Sometimes youtube returns a webpage with incomplete ytInitialData
4143 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/116
4145 self.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error)
4147 webpage = self._download_webpage(
4149 note='Downloading webpage%s' % (' (retry #%d)' % count if count else '',))
4150 data = self.extract_yt_initial_data(item_id, webpage or '', fatal=fatal) or {}
4151 except ExtractorError as e:
4152 if isinstance(e.cause, network_exceptions):
4153 if not isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) or e.cause.code not in (403, 429):
4154 last_error = error_to_compat_str(e.cause or e.msg)
4159 self.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e))
4163 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4164 except ExtractorError as e:
4167 self.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e))
4170 if dict_get(data, ('contents', 'currentVideoEndpoint')):
4173 last_error = 'Incomplete yt initial data received'
4174 if count >= retries:
4176 raise ExtractorError(last_error)
4177 self.report_warning(last_error)
4180 return webpage, data
4182 def _extract_data(self, url, item_id, ytcfg=None, fatal=True, webpage_fatal=False, default_client='web'):
4184 if 'webpage' not in self._configuration_arg('skip'):
4185 webpage, data = self._extract_webpage(url, item_id, fatal=webpage_fatal)
4186 ytcfg = ytcfg or self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
4188 if not ytcfg and self.is_authenticated:
4189 msg = 'Playlists that require authentication may not extract correctly without a successful webpage download.'
4190 if 'authcheck' not in self._configuration_arg('skip') and fatal:
4191 raise ExtractorError(
4192 msg + ' If you are not downloading private content, or your cookies are only for the first account and channel,'
4193 ' pass "--extractor-args youtubetab:skip=authcheck" to skip this check',
4195 self.report_warning(msg, only_once=True)
4196 data = self._extract_tab_endpoint(url, item_id, ytcfg, fatal=fatal, default_client=default_client)
4199 def _extract_tab_endpoint(self, url, item_id, ytcfg=None, fatal=True, default_client='web'):
4200 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=ytcfg, default_client=default_client)
4201 resolve_response = self._extract_response(
4202 item_id=item_id, query={'url': url}, check_get_keys='endpoint', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=fatal,
4203 ep='navigation/resolve_url', note='Downloading API parameters API JSON', default_client=default_client)
4204 endpoints = {'browseEndpoint': 'browse', 'watchEndpoint': 'next'}
4205 for ep_key, ep in endpoints.items():
4206 params = try_get(resolve_response, lambda x: x['endpoint'][ep_key], dict)
4208 return self._extract_response(
4209 item_id=item_id, query=params, ep=ep, headers=headers,
4210 ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=fatal, default_client=default_client,
4211 check_get_keys=('contents', 'currentVideoEndpoint'))
4212 err_note = 'Failed to resolve url (does the playlist exist?)'
4214 raise ExtractorError(err_note, expected=True)
4215 self.report_warning(err_note, item_id)
4218 def _smuggle_data(entries, data):
4219 for entry in entries:
4221 entry['url'] = smuggle_url(entry['url'], data)
4224 def _real_extract(self, url):
4225 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
4226 if self.is_music_url(url):
4227 smuggled_data['is_music_url'] = True
4228 info_dict = self.__real_extract(url, smuggled_data)
4229 if info_dict.get('entries'):
4230 info_dict['entries'] = self._smuggle_data(info_dict['entries'], smuggled_data)
4233 _url_re = re.compile(r'(?P<pre>%s)(?(channel_type)(?P<tab>/\w+))?(?P<post>.*)$' % _VALID_URL)
4235 def __real_extract(self, url, smuggled_data):
4236 item_id = self._match_id(url)
4237 url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
4238 compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)._replace(netloc='www.youtube.com'))
4239 compat_opts = self.get_param('compat_opts', [])
4242 mobj = self._url_re.match(url).groupdict()
4243 mobj.update((k, '') for k, v in mobj.items() if v is None)
4246 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4247 # Youtube returns incomplete data if tabname is not lower case
4248 pre, tab, post, is_channel = mobj['pre'], mobj['tab'].lower(), mobj['post'], not mobj['not_channel']
4250 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url'):
4251 if item_id[:2] == 'VL':
4252 # Youtube music VL channels have an equivalent playlist
4253 item_id = item_id[2:]
4254 pre, tab, post, is_channel = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % item_id, '', '', False
4255 elif item_id[:2] == 'MP':
4256 # Resolve albums (/[channel/browse]/MP...) to their equivalent playlist
4257 mdata = self._extract_tab_endpoint(
4258 'https://music.youtube.com/channel/%s' % item_id, item_id, default_client='web_music')
4259 murl = traverse_obj(
4260 mdata, ('microformat', 'microformatDataRenderer', 'urlCanonical'), get_all=False, expected_type=compat_str)
4262 raise ExtractorError('Failed to resolve album to playlist.')
4263 return self.url_result(murl, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4264 elif mobj['channel_type'] == 'browse':
4265 # Youtube music /browse/ should be changed to /channel/
4266 pre = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % item_id
4267 if is_channel and not tab and 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4268 # Home URLs should redirect to /videos/
4269 self.report_warning(
4270 'A channel/user page was given. All the channel\'s videos will be downloaded. '
4271 'To download only the videos in the home page, add a "/featured" to the URL')
4274 url = ''.join((pre, tab, post))
4275 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4277 # Handle both video/playlist URLs
4279 video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0]
4280 playlist_id = qs.get('list', [None])[0]
4282 if not video_id and mobj['not_channel'].startswith('watch'):
4284 # If there is neither video or playlist ids, youtube redirects to home page, which is undesirable
4285 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4286 # Common mistake: https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=playlist_id
4287 self.report_warning('A video URL was given without video ID. Trying to download playlist %s' % playlist_id)
4288 url = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id
4289 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4291 if video_id and playlist_id:
4292 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
4293 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
4294 return self.url_result(f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}', ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4295 self.to_screen('Downloading playlist %s; add --no-playlist to just download video %s' % (playlist_id, video_id))
4297 data, ytcfg = self._extract_data(url, item_id)
4300 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer']['tabs'], list)
4302 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
4303 tab_name = selected_tab.get('title', '')
4304 if 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4305 if mobj['tab'] == '/live':
4306 # Live tab should have redirected to the video
4307 raise ExtractorError('The channel is not currently live', expected=True)
4308 if mobj['tab'] == '/videos' and tab_name.lower() != mobj['tab'][1:]:
4309 if not mobj['not_channel'] and item_id[:2] == 'UC':
4310 # Topic channels don't have /videos. Use the equivalent playlist instead
4311 self.report_warning('The URL does not have a %s tab. Trying to redirect to playlist UU%s instead' % (mobj['tab'][1:], item_id[2:]))
4312 pl_id = 'UU%s' % item_id[2:]
4313 pl_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s%s' % (pl_id, mobj['post'])
4315 data, ytcfg, item_id, url = *self._extract_data(pl_url, pl_id, ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=True), pl_id, pl_url
4316 except ExtractorError:
4317 self.report_warning('The playlist gave error. Falling back to channel URL')
4319 self.report_warning('The URL does not have a %s tab. %s is being downloaded instead' % (mobj['tab'][1:], tab_name))
4321 self.write_debug('Final URL: %s' % url)
4323 # YouTube sometimes provides a button to reload playlist with unavailable videos.
4324 if 'no-youtube-unavailable-videos' not in compat_opts:
4325 data = self._reload_with_unavailable_videos(item_id, data, ytcfg) or data
4326 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data, only_once=True)
4328 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer']['tabs'], list)
4330 return self._extract_from_tabs(item_id, ytcfg, data, tabs)
4333 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
4335 return self._extract_from_playlist(item_id, url, data, playlist, ytcfg)
4338 data, lambda x: x['currentVideoEndpoint']['watchEndpoint']['videoId'],
4339 compat_str) or video_id
4341 if mobj['tab'] != '/live': # live tab is expected to redirect to video
4342 self.report_warning('Unable to recognize playlist. Downloading just video %s' % video_id)
4343 return self.url_result(f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}', ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4345 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4348 class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
4349 IE_DESC = 'YouTube playlists'
4350 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)(?
:
4355 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
4360 (?P
<id>%(playlist_id)s)
4362 'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE,
4363 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._INVIDIOUS_SITES),
4365 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
4367 'note': 'issue #673',
4368 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
4370 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
4371 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
4372 'uploader': 'Wickydoo',
4373 'uploader_id': 'UCKSpbfbl5kRQpTdL7kMc-1Q',
4374 'description': 'md5:8fa6f52abb47a9552002fa3ddfc57fc2',
4376 'playlist_mincount': 29,
4378 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
4380 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
4381 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
4383 'playlist_count': 2,
4384 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
4387 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
4388 'playlist_count': 4,
4391 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
4392 'uploader': 'milan',
4393 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
4396 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
4397 'playlist_mincount': 654,
4399 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
4400 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
4402 'uploader_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA',
4403 'description': 'md5:da521864744d60a198e3a88af4db0d9d',
4406 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
4407 'only_matching': True,
4409 # music album playlist
4410 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
4411 'only_matching': True,
4415 def suitable(cls, url):
4416 if YoutubeTabIE.suitable(url):
4418 from ..utils import parse_qs
4420 if qs.get('v', [None])[0]:
4422 return super(YoutubePlaylistIE, cls).suitable(url)
4424 def _real_extract(self, url):
4425 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
4426 is_music_url = YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor.is_music_url(url)
4427 url = update_url_query(
4428 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist',
4429 parse_qs(url) or {'list': playlist_id})
4431 url = smuggle_url(url, {'is_music_url': True})
4432 return self.url_result(url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4435 class YoutubeYtBeIE(InfoExtractor):
4436 IE_DESC = 'youtu.be'
4437 _VALID_URL = r'https?://youtu\.be/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})/*?.*?\blist=(?P<playlist_id>%(playlist_id)s)' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
4439 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
4441 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
4443 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
4444 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
4445 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
4446 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
4447 'upload_date': '20161008',
4448 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
4449 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
4452 'dislike_count': int,
4456 'skip_download': True,
4459 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
4460 'only_matching': True,
4463 def _real_extract(self, url):
4464 mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
4465 video_id = mobj.group('id')
4466 playlist_id = mobj.group('playlist_id')
4467 return self.url_result(
4468 update_url_query('https://www.youtube.com/watch', {
4470 'list': playlist_id,
4471 'feature': 'youtu.be',
4472 }), ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4475 class YoutubeYtUserIE(InfoExtractor):
4476 IE_DESC = 'YouTube user videos; "ytuser:" prefix'
4477 _VALID_URL = r'ytuser:(?P<id>.+)'
4479 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
4480 'only_matching': True,
4483 def _real_extract(self, url):
4484 user_id = self._match_id(url)
4485 return self.url_result(
4486 'https://www.youtube.com/user/%s/videos' % user_id,
4487 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=user_id)
4490 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
4491 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
4492 IE_DESC = 'YouTube liked videos; ":ytfav" keyword (requires cookies)'
4493 _VALID_URL = r':ytfav(?:ou?rite)?s?'
4494 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
4497 'only_matching': True,
4499 'url': ':ytfavorites',
4500 'only_matching': True,
4503 def _real_extract(self, url):
4504 return self.url_result(
4505 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=LL',
4506 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4509 class YoutubeSearchIE(SearchInfoExtractor, YoutubeTabIE):
4510 IE_DESC = 'YouTube searches'
4511 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
4512 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
4513 _SEARCH_PARAMS = None
4516 def _search_results(self, query):
4517 data = {'query': query}
4518 if self._SEARCH_PARAMS:
4519 data['params'] = self._SEARCH_PARAMS
4521 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4522 data.update(continuation)
4523 search = self._extract_response(
4524 item_id='query "%s" page %s' % (query, page_num), ep='search', query=data,
4525 check_get_keys=('contents', 'onResponseReceivedCommands')
4529 slr_contents = try_get(
4531 (lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnSearchResultsRenderer']['primaryContents']['sectionListRenderer']['contents'],
4532 lambda x: x['onResponseReceivedCommands'][0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
4534 if not slr_contents:
4537 # Youtube sometimes adds promoted content to searches,
4538 # changing the index location of videos and token.
4539 # So we search through all entries till we find them.
4541 for slr_content in slr_contents:
4542 if not continuation:
4543 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': [slr_content]})
4545 isr_contents = try_get(
4547 lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer']['contents'],
4549 if not isr_contents:
4551 for content in isr_contents:
4552 if not isinstance(content, dict):
4554 video = content.get('videoRenderer')
4555 if not isinstance(video, dict):
4557 video_id = video.get('videoId')
4561 yield self._extract_video(video)
4563 if not continuation:
4567 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
4568 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
4569 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
4570 IE_DESC = 'YouTube searches, newest videos first'
4571 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'CAI%3D'
4574 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
4575 IE_DESC = 'YouTube search URLs with sorting and filter support'
4576 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + '_url'
4578 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/results\?(.*?&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?:[^&]+)(?:[&]|$)'
4579 # _MAX_RESULTS = 100
4581 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
4582 'playlist_mincount': 5,
4584 'id': 'youtube-dl test video',
4585 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
4588 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
4589 'only_matching': True,
4593 def _make_valid_url(cls):
4594 return cls._VALID_URL
4596 def _real_extract(self, url):
4598 query = (qs.get('search_query') or qs.get('q'))[0]
4599 self._SEARCH_PARAMS = qs.get('sp', ('',))[0]
4600 return self._get_n_results(query, self._MAX_RESULTS)
4603 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeTabIE):
4605 Base class for feed extractors
4606 Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME property.
4608 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
4613 return 'youtube:%s' % self._FEED_NAME
4615 def _real_extract(self, url):
4616 return self.url_result(
4617 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/%s' % self._FEED_NAME,
4618 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4621 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(InfoExtractor):
4622 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
4623 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list; ":ytwatchlater" keyword (requires cookies)'
4624 _VALID_URL = r':ytwatchlater'
4626 'url': ':ytwatchlater',
4627 'only_matching': True,
4630 def _real_extract(self, url):
4631 return self.url_result(
4632 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL', ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4635 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4636 IE_DESC = 'YouTube recommended videos; ":ytrec" keyword'
4637 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/?(?:[?#]|$)|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
4638 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
4639 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
4642 'only_matching': True,
4644 'url': ':ytrecommended',
4645 'only_matching': True,
4647 'url': 'https://youtube.com',
4648 'only_matching': True,
4652 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4653 IE_DESC = 'YouTube subscriptions feed; ":ytsubs" keyword (requires cookies)'
4654 _VALID_URL = r':ytsub(?:scription)?s?'
4655 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
4658 'only_matching': True,
4660 'url': ':ytsubscriptions',
4661 'only_matching': True,
4665 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4666 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history; ":ythis" keyword (requires cookies)'
4667 _VALID_URL = r':ythis(?:tory)?'
4668 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
4670 'url': ':ythistory',
4671 'only_matching': True,
4675 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
4676 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
4677 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4678 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
4680 (?
:\w
+\
.)?
[yY
][oO
][uU
][tT
][uU
][bB
][eE
](?
:-nocookie
)?\
.com
/
4683 annotation_id
=annotation_
[^
&]+|
4689 attribution_link
\?a
=[^
&]+
4695 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
4696 'only_matching': True,
4698 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
4699 'only_matching': True,
4701 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
4702 'only_matching': True,
4704 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
4705 'only_matching': True,
4707 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
4708 'only_matching': True,
4710 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
4711 'only_matching': True,
4714 def _real_extract(self, url):
4715 raise ExtractorError(
4716 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
4717 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
4719 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
4720 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
4724 class YoutubeClipIE(InfoExtractor):
4725 IE_NAME = 'youtube:clip'
4726 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4727 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/clip/'
4729 def _real_extract(self, url):
4730 self.report_warning('YouTube clips are not currently supported. The entire video will be downloaded instead')
4731 return self.url_result(url, 'Generic')
4734 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
4735 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
4736 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4737 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
4740 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
4741 'only_matching': True,
4744 def _real_extract(self, url):
4745 video_id = self._match_id(url)
4746 raise ExtractorError(
4747 'Incomplete YouTube ID %s. URL %s looks truncated.' % (video_id, url),