3 from __future__
import unicode_literals
18 from .common
import InfoExtractor
, SearchInfoExtractor
19 from ..compat
import (
24 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus
,
25 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode
,
26 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse
,
29 from ..jsinterp
import JSInterpreter
66 return compat_urlparse
.parse_qs(compat_urlparse
.urlparse(url
).query
)
69 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor
):
70 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
71 _LOGIN_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin'
72 _TWOFACTOR_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/signin/challenge'
74 _LOOKUP_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/lookup'
75 _CHALLENGE_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/challenge'
76 _TFA_URL
= 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/challenge?hl=en&TL={0}'
79 r
'channel|c|user|browse|playlist|watch|w|v|embed|e|watch_popup|shorts|'
80 r
'movies|results|shared|hashtag|trending|feed|feeds|oembed|get_video_info|'
81 r
'storefront|oops|index|account|reporthistory|t/terms|about|upload|signin|logout')
83 _NETRC_MACHINE
= 'youtube'
84 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
85 _LOGIN_REQUIRED
= False
87 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE
= r
'(?:(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}|RDMM|WL|LL|LM)'
91 Attempt to log in to YouTube.
92 True is returned if successful or skipped.
93 False is returned if login failed.
95 If _LOGIN_REQUIRED is set and no authentication was provided, an error is raised.
99 self
.report_warning(message
)
101 # username+password login is broken
102 if self
._LOGIN
_REQUIRED
and self
.get_param('cookiefile') is None:
103 self
.raise_login_required(
104 'Login details are needed to download this content', method
='cookies')
105 username
, password
= self
._get
_login
_info
()
107 warn('Logging in using username and password is broken. %s' % self
._LOGIN
_HINTS
['cookies'])
110 # Everything below this is broken!
112 # No authentication to be performed
114 if self._LOGIN_REQUIRED and self.get_param('cookiefile') is None:
115 raise ExtractorError('No login info available, needed for using %s.' % self.IE_NAME, expected=True)
116 # if self.get_param('cookiefile'): # TODO remove 'and False' later - too many people using outdated cookies and open issues, remind them.
117 # self.to_screen('[Cookies] Reminder - Make sure to always use up to date cookies!')
120 login_page = self._download_webpage(
121 self._LOGIN_URL, None,
122 note='Downloading login page',
123 errnote='unable to fetch login page', fatal=False)
124 if login_page is False:
127 login_form = self._hidden_inputs(login_page)
129 def req(url, f_req, note, errnote):
130 data = login_form.copy()
133 'checkConnection': 'youtube',
134 'checkedDomains': 'youtube',
136 'deviceinfo': '[null,null,null,[],null,"US",null,null,[],"GlifWebSignIn",null,[null,null,[]]]',
137 'f.req': json.dumps(f_req),
138 'flowName': 'GlifWebSignIn',
139 'flowEntry': 'ServiceLogin',
140 # TODO: reverse actual botguard identifier generation algo
141 'bgRequest': '["identifier",""]',
143 return self._download_json(
144 url, None, note=note, errnote=errnote,
145 transform_source=lambda s: re.sub(r'^[^[]*', '', s),
147 data=urlencode_postdata(data), headers={
148 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8',
149 'Google-Accounts-XSRF': 1,
154 None, [], None, 'US', None, None, 2, False, True,
158 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn',
160 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
165 lookup_results = req(
166 self._LOOKUP_URL, lookup_req,
167 'Looking up account info', 'Unable to look up account info')
169 if lookup_results is False:
172 user_hash = try_get(lookup_results, lambda x: x[0][2], compat_str)
174 warn('Unable to extract user hash')
179 None, 1, None, [1, None, None, None, [password, None, True]],
181 None, None, [2, 1, None, 1, 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn', None, [], 4],
182 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
185 challenge_results = req(
186 self._CHALLENGE_URL, challenge_req,
187 'Logging in', 'Unable to log in')
189 if challenge_results is False:
192 login_res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
194 login_msg = try_get(login_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
196 'Unable to login: %s' % 'Invalid password'
197 if login_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else login_msg)
200 res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][-1], list)
202 warn('Unable to extract result entry')
205 login_challenge = try_get(res, lambda x: x[0][0], list)
207 challenge_str = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
208 if challenge_str == 'TWO_STEP_VERIFICATION':
209 # SEND_SUCCESS - TFA code has been successfully sent to phone
210 # QUOTA_EXCEEDED - reached the limit of TFA codes
211 status = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
212 if status == 'QUOTA_EXCEEDED':
213 warn('Exceeded the limit of TFA codes, try later')
216 tl = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[1][2], compat_str)
218 warn('Unable to extract TL')
221 tfa_code = self._get_tfa_info('2-step verification code')
225 'Two-factor authentication required. Provide it either interactively or with --twofactor <code>'
226 '(Note that only TOTP (Google Authenticator App) codes work at this time.)')
229 tfa_code = remove_start(tfa_code, 'G-')
232 user_hash, None, 2, None,
234 9, None, None, None, None, None, None, None,
235 [None, tfa_code, True, 2]
239 self._TFA_URL.format(tl), tfa_req,
240 'Submitting TFA code', 'Unable to submit TFA code')
242 if tfa_results is False:
245 tfa_res = try_get(tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
247 tfa_msg = try_get(tfa_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
249 'Unable to finish TFA: %s' % 'Invalid TFA code'
250 if tfa_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else tfa_msg)
253 check_cookie_url = try_get(
254 tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][-1][2], compat_str)
257 'LOGIN_CHALLENGE': "This device isn't recognized. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
258 'USERNAME_RECOVERY': 'Please provide additional information to aid in the recovery process.',
259 'REAUTH': "There is something unusual about your activity. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
261 challenge = CHALLENGES.get(
263 '%s returned error %s.' % (self.IE_NAME, challenge_str))
264 warn('%s\nGo to https://accounts.google.com/, login and solve a challenge.' % challenge)
267 check_cookie_url = try_get(res, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
269 if not check_cookie_url:
270 warn('Unable to extract CheckCookie URL')
273 check_cookie_results = self._download_webpage(
274 check_cookie_url, None, 'Checking cookie', fatal=False)
276 if check_cookie_results is False:
279 if 'https://myaccount.google.com/' not in check_cookie_results:
280 warn('Unable to log in')
286 def _initialize_consent(self
):
287 cookies
= self
._get
_cookies
('https://www.youtube.com/')
288 if cookies
.get('__Secure-3PSID'):
291 consent
= cookies
.get('CONSENT')
293 if 'YES' in consent
.value
:
295 consent_id
= self
._search
_regex
(
296 r
'PENDING\+(\d+)', consent
.value
, 'consent', default
=None)
298 consent_id
= random
.randint(100, 999)
299 self
._set
_cookie
('.youtube.com', 'CONSENT', 'YES+cb.20210328-17-p0.en+FX+%s' % consent_id
)
301 def _real_initialize(self
):
302 self
._initialize
_consent
()
303 if self
._downloader
is None:
305 if not self
._login
():
308 _YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE
= r
'(?:window\s*\[\s*["\']ytInitialData
["\']\s*\]|ytInitialData)\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
309 _YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = r'ytInitialPlayerResponse\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
310 _YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE = r'(?:var\s+meta|</script|\n)'
312 _YT_DEFAULT_YTCFGS = {
314 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
315 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'WEB',
316 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '2.20210622.10.00',
317 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
318 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
321 'clientVersion': '2.20210622.10.00',
325 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1
328 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
329 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'WEB_REMIX',
330 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '1.20210621.00.00',
331 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
332 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
334 'clientName': 'WEB_REMIX',
335 'clientVersion': '1.20210621.00.00',
339 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 67
341 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER': {
342 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
343 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
344 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '1.20210620.0.1',
345 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
346 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
348 'clientName': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
349 'clientVersion': '1.20210620.0.1',
353 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 56
356 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
357 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'ANDROID',
358 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
359 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
360 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
362 'clientName': 'ANDROID',
363 'clientVersion': '16.20',
367 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 3
369 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER': {
370 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
371 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
372 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
373 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
374 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
376 'clientName': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
377 'clientVersion': '16.20',
381 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 55
384 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
385 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
386 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '4.32',
387 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
388 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
390 'clientName': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
391 'clientVersion': '4.32',
395 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 21
398 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
399 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'IOS',
400 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
401 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
402 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
405 'clientVersion': '16.20',
409 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5
413 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
414 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'IOS_MUSIC',
415 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '4.32',
416 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDK3iBpDP9nHVTk2qL73FLJICfOC3c51Og',
417 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
419 'clientName': 'IOS_MUSIC',
420 'clientVersion': '4.32',
424 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 26
426 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION': {
427 'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
428 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
429 'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
430 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8',
431 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
433 'clientName': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
434 'clientVersion': '16.20',
438 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 66
442 _YT_DEFAULT_INNERTUBE_HOSTS = {
443 'DIRECT': 'youtubei.googleapis.com',
444 'WEB': 'www.youtube.com',
445 'WEB_REMIX': 'music.youtube.com',
446 'ANDROID_MUSIC': 'music.youtube.com'
449 # clients starting with _ cannot be explicity requested by the user
452 'web_music': 'WEB_REMIX',
453 '_web_embedded': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
454 '_web_agegate': 'TVHTML5',
455 'android': 'ANDROID',
456 'android_music': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
457 '_android_embedded': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
458 '_android_agegate': 'ANDROID',
460 'ios_music': 'IOS_MUSIC',
461 '_ios_embedded': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
462 '_ios_agegate': 'IOS'
465 def _get_default_ytcfg(self, client='WEB'):
466 if client in self._YT_DEFAULT_YTCFGS:
467 return copy.deepcopy(self._YT_DEFAULT_YTCFGS[client])
468 self.write_debug(f'INNERTUBE default client {client} does not exist - falling back to WEB client.')
469 return copy.deepcopy(self._YT_DEFAULT_YTCFGS['WEB'])
471 def _get_innertube_host(self, client='WEB'):
472 return dict_get(self._YT_DEFAULT_INNERTUBE_HOSTS, (client, 'WEB'))
474 def _ytcfg_get_safe(self, ytcfg, getter, expected_type=None, default_client='WEB'):
475 # try_get but with fallback to default ytcfg client values when present
476 _func = lambda y: try_get(y, getter, expected_type)
477 return _func(ytcfg) or _func(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
479 def _extract_client_name(self, ytcfg, default_client='WEB'):
480 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME'], compat_str, default_client)
483 def _extract_session_index(*data):
485 session_index = int_or_none(try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['SESSION_INDEX']))
486 if session_index is not None:
489 def _extract_client_version(self, ytcfg, default_client='WEB'):
490 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION'], compat_str, default_client)
492 def _extract_api_key(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='WEB'):
493 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_API_KEY'], compat_str, default_client)
495 def _extract_context(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='WEB'):
496 _get_context = lambda y: try_get(y, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT'], dict)
497 context = _get_context(ytcfg)
501 context = _get_context(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
505 # Recreate the client context (required)
506 context['client'].update({
507 'clientVersion': self._extract_client_version(ytcfg, default_client),
508 'clientName': self._extract_client_name(ytcfg, default_client),
510 visitor_data = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['VISITOR_DATA'], compat_str)
512 context['client']['visitorData'] = visitor_data
515 def _generate_sapisidhash_header(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com'):
516 # Sometimes SAPISID cookie isn't present but __Secure-3PAPISID is.
517 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/393
518 yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com')
519 sapisid_cookie = dict_get(
520 yt_cookies, ('__Secure-3PAPISID', 'SAPISID'))
521 if sapisid_cookie is None:
523 time_now = round(time.time())
524 # SAPISID cookie is required if not already present
525 if not yt_cookies.get('SAPISID'):
527 '.youtube.com', 'SAPISID', sapisid_cookie.value, secure=True, expire_time=time_now + 3600)
528 # SAPISIDHASH algorithm from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32065323
529 sapisidhash = hashlib.sha1(
530 f'{time_now} {sapisid_cookie.value} {origin}'.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
531 return f'SAPISIDHASH {time_now}_{sapisidhash}'
533 def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None,
534 note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page',
535 context=None, api_key=None, api_hostname=None, default_client='WEB'):
537 data = {'context': context} if context else {'context': self._extract_context(default_client=default_client)}
539 real_headers = self.generate_api_headers(default_client=default_client)
540 real_headers.update({'content-type': 'application/json'})
542 real_headers.update(headers)
543 return self._download_json(
544 'https://%s/youtubei/v1/%s' % (api_hostname or self._get_innertube_host(default_client), ep),
545 video_id=video_id, fatal=fatal, note=note, errnote=errnote,
546 data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), headers=real_headers,
547 query={'key': api_key or self._extract_api_key()})
549 def extract_yt_initial_data(self, video_id, webpage):
550 return self._parse_json(
552 (r'%s\s*%s' % (self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
553 self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE), webpage, 'yt initial data'),
556 def _extract_identity_token(self, webpage, item_id):
559 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
561 token = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['ID_TOKEN'], compat_str)
564 return self._search_regex(
565 r'\bID_TOKEN["\']\s
*:\s
*["\'](.+?)["\']', webpage,
566 'identity token
', default=None)
569 def _extract_account_syncid(*args):
571 Extract syncId required to download private playlists of secondary channels
572 @params response and/or ytcfg
575 # ytcfg includes channel_syncid if on secondary channel
576 delegated_sid = try_get(data, lambda x: x['DELEGATED_SESSION_ID
'], compat_str)
580 data, (lambda x: x['responseContext
']['mainAppWebResponseContext
']['datasyncId
'],
581 lambda x: x['DATASYNC_ID
']), compat_str) or '').split("||")
582 if len(sync_ids) >= 2 and sync_ids[1]:
583 # datasyncid is of the form "channel_syncid||user_syncid" for secondary channel
584 # and just "user_syncid||" for primary channel. We only want the channel_syncid
587 def extract_ytcfg(self, video_id, webpage):
590 return self._parse_json(
592 r'ytcfg\
.set\s
*\
(\s
*({.+?}
)\s
*\
)\s
*;', webpage, 'ytcfg
',
593 default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False) or {}
595 def generate_api_headers(
596 self
, ytcfg
=None, identity_token
=None, account_syncid
=None,
597 visitor_data
=None, api_hostname
=None, default_client
='WEB', session_index
=None):
598 origin
= 'https://' + (api_hostname
if api_hostname
else self
._get
_innertube
_host
(default_client
))
600 'X-YouTube-Client-Name': compat_str(
601 self
._ytcfg
_get
_safe
(ytcfg
, lambda x
: x
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME'], default_client
=default_client
)),
602 'X-YouTube-Client-Version': self
._extract
_client
_version
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
605 if not visitor_data
and ytcfg
:
606 visitor_data
= try_get(
607 self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
), lambda x
: x
['client']['visitorData'], compat_str
)
609 headers
['X-Youtube-Identity-Token'] = identity_token
611 headers
['X-Goog-PageId'] = account_syncid
612 if session_index
is None and ytcfg
:
613 session_index
= self
._extract
_session
_index
(ytcfg
)
614 if account_syncid
or session_index
is not None:
615 headers
['X-Goog-AuthUser'] = session_index
if session_index
is not None else 0
617 headers
['X-Goog-Visitor-Id'] = visitor_data
618 auth
= self
._generate
_sapisidhash
_header
(origin
)
620 headers
['Authorization'] = auth
621 headers
['X-Origin'] = origin
625 def _build_api_continuation_query(continuation
, ctp
=None):
627 'continuation': continuation
629 # TODO: Inconsistency with clickTrackingParams.
630 # Currently we have a fixed ctp contained within context (from ytcfg)
631 # and a ctp in root query for continuation.
633 query
['clickTracking'] = {'clickTrackingParams': ctp}
637 def _extract_next_continuation_data(cls
, renderer
):
638 next_continuation
= try_get(
639 renderer
, (lambda x
: x
['continuations'][0]['nextContinuationData'],
640 lambda x
: x
['continuation']['reloadContinuationData']), dict)
641 if not next_continuation
:
643 continuation
= next_continuation
.get('continuation')
646 ctp
= next_continuation
.get('clickTrackingParams')
647 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
650 def _extract_continuation_ep_data(cls
, continuation_ep
: dict):
651 if isinstance(continuation_ep
, dict):
652 continuation
= try_get(
653 continuation_ep
, lambda x
: x
['continuationCommand']['token'], compat_str
)
656 ctp
= continuation_ep
.get('clickTrackingParams')
657 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
660 def _extract_continuation(cls
, renderer
):
661 next_continuation
= cls
._extract
_next
_continuation
_data
(renderer
)
662 if next_continuation
:
663 return next_continuation
666 for key
in ('contents', 'items'):
667 contents
.extend(try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
[key
], list) or [])
669 for content
in contents
:
670 if not isinstance(content
, dict):
672 continuation_ep
= try_get(
673 content
, (lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['continuationEndpoint'],
674 lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['button']['buttonRenderer']['command']),
676 continuation
= cls
._extract
_continuation
_ep
_data
(continuation_ep
)
681 def _extract_alerts(cls
, data
):
682 for alert_dict
in try_get(data
, lambda x
: x
['alerts'], list) or []:
683 if not isinstance(alert_dict
, dict):
685 for alert
in alert_dict
.values():
686 alert_type
= alert
.get('type')
689 message
= cls
._get
_text
(alert
.get('text'))
691 yield alert_type
, message
693 def _report_alerts(self
, alerts
, expected
=True):
696 for alert_type
, alert_message
in alerts
:
697 if alert_type
.lower() == 'error':
698 errors
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
700 warnings
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
702 for alert_type
, alert_message
in (warnings
+ errors
[:-1]):
703 self
.report_warning('YouTube said: %s - %s' % (alert_type
, alert_message
))
705 raise ExtractorError('YouTube said: %s' % errors
[-1][1], expected
=expected
)
707 def _extract_and_report_alerts(self
, data
, *args
, **kwargs
):
708 return self
._report
_alerts
(self
._extract
_alerts
(data
), *args
, **kwargs
)
710 def _extract_badges(self
, renderer
: dict):
712 for badge
in try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
['badges'], list) or []:
713 label
= try_get(badge
, lambda x
: x
['metadataBadgeRenderer']['label'], compat_str
)
715 badges
.add(label
.lower())
719 def _get_text(data
, getter
=None, max_runs
=None):
720 for get
in variadic(getter
):
721 d
= try_get(data
, get
) if get
is not None else data
722 text
= try_get(d
, lambda x
: x
['simpleText'], compat_str
)
725 runs
= try_get(d
, lambda x
: x
['runs'], list) or []
726 if not runs
and isinstance(d
, list):
730 for run
in runs
[:min(len(runs
), max_runs
or len(runs
))]:
731 yield try_get(run
, lambda x
: x
['text'], compat_str
) or ''
733 text
= ''.join(get_runs(runs
))
737 def _extract_response(self
, item_id
, query
, note
='Downloading API JSON', headers
=None,
738 ytcfg
=None, check_get_keys
=None, ep
='browse', fatal
=True, api_hostname
=None,
739 default_client
='WEB'):
743 retries
= self
.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
744 if check_get_keys
is None:
746 while count
< retries
:
749 self
.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error
)
751 response
= self
._call
_api
(
752 ep
=ep
, fatal
=True, headers
=headers
,
753 video_id
=item_id
, query
=query
,
754 context
=self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
755 api_key
=self
._extract
_api
_key
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
756 api_hostname
=api_hostname
, default_client
=default_client
,
757 note
='%s%s' % (note
, ' (retry #%d)' % count
if count
else ''))
758 except ExtractorError
as e
:
759 if isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) and e
.cause
.code
in (500, 503, 404):
760 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
761 # Sometimes a 404 is also recieved. See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28289
762 last_error
= 'HTTP Error %s' % e
.cause
.code
768 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
772 # Youtube may send alerts if there was an issue with the continuation page
774 self
._extract
_and
_report
_alerts
(response
, expected
=False)
775 except ExtractorError
as e
:
778 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
780 if not check_get_keys
or dict_get(response
, check_get_keys
):
782 # Youtube sometimes sends incomplete data
783 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28194
784 last_error
= 'Incomplete data received'
787 raise ExtractorError(last_error
)
789 self
.report_warning(last_error
)
794 def is_music_url(url
):
795 return re
.match(r
'https?://music\.youtube\.com/', url
) is not None
797 def _extract_video(self
, renderer
):
798 video_id
= renderer
.get('videoId')
799 title
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
.get('title'))
800 description
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
.get('descriptionSnippet'))
801 duration
= parse_duration(self
._get
_text
(renderer
.get('lengthText')))
802 view_count_text
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
.get('viewCountText')) or ''
803 view_count
= str_to_int(self
._search
_regex
(
804 r
'^([\d,]+)', re
.sub(r
'\s', '', view_count_text
),
805 'view count', default
=None))
807 uploader
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, (lambda x
: x
['ownerText'], lambda x
: x
['shortBylineText']))
811 'ie_key': YoutubeIE
.ie_key(),
815 'description': description
,
816 'duration': duration
,
817 'view_count': view_count
,
818 'uploader': uploader
,
822 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
):
823 IE_DESC
= 'YouTube.com'
825 # invidious-redirect websites
826 r
'(?:www\.)?redirect\.invidious\.io',
827 r
'(?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us',
828 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/iv-org/documentation/blob/master/Invidious-Instances.md
829 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.pussthecat\.org',
830 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zee\.li',
831 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ethibox\.fr',
832 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.3o7z6yfxhbw7n3za4rss6l434kmv55cgw2vuziwuigpwegswvwzqipyd\.onion',
833 # youtube-dl invidious instances list
834 r
'(?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh',
835 r
'(?:(?:www|fi)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org',
836 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk',
837 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host',
838 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zapashcanon\.fr',
839 r
'(?:www\.)?(?:invidious(?:-us)?|piped)\.kavin\.rocks',
840 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tinfoil-hat\.net',
841 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.himiko\.cloud',
842 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.reallyancient\.tech',
843 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tube',
844 r
'(?:www\.)?invidiou\.site',
845 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.site',
846 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.xyz',
847 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz',
848 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.048596\.xyz',
849 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr',
850 r
'(?:www\.)?inv\.skyn3t\.in',
851 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co',
852 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.connect\.cafe',
853 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx',
854 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.mint\.lgbt',
855 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.puffyan\.us',
856 r
'(?:www\.)?yewtu\.be',
857 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org',
858 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi',
859 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de',
860 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh',
861 r
'(?:www\.)?ytprivate\.com',
862 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de',
863 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln',
864 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr',
865 r
'(?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com',
866 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.namazso\.eu',
867 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.silkky\.cloud',
868 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.exonip\.de',
869 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.riverside\.rocks',
870 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.blamefran\.net',
871 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.moomoo\.de',
872 r
'(?:www\.)?ytb\.trom\.tf',
873 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.cyberhost\.uk',
874 r
'(?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion',
875 r
'(?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion',
876 r
'(?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion',
877 r
'(?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion',
878 r
'(?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion',
879 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion',
880 r
'(?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p',
881 r
'(?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion',
882 r
'(?:www\.)?w6ijuptxiku4xpnnaetxvnkc5vqcdu7mgns2u77qefoixi63vbvnpnqd\.onion',
883 r
'(?:www\.)?kbjggqkzv65ivcqj6bumvp337z6264huv5kpkwuv6gu5yjiskvan7fad\.onion',
884 r
'(?:www\.)?grwp24hodrefzvjjuccrkw3mjq4tzhaaq32amf33dzpmuxe7ilepcmad\.onion',
885 r
'(?:www\.)?hpniueoejy4opn7bc4ftgazyqjoeqwlvh2uiku2xqku6zpoa4bf5ruid\.onion',
887 _VALID_URL
= r
"""(?x)^
889 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
890 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|
891 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com|
892 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com|
893 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com|
894 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com|
897 youtube\.googleapis\.com)/ # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
898 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
899 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
900 (?:(?:v|embed|e)/(?!videoseries)) # v/ or embed/ or e/
901 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
902 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
903 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
904 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
909 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
910 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
911 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
914 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
916 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
917 (?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
918 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
920 'invidious': '|'.join(_INVIDIOUS_SITES
),
923 r
'/s/player/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player',
924 r
'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player(?:_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?|-plasma-ias-(?:phone|tablet)-[a-z]{2}_[A-Z]{2}\.vflset)/base\.js$',
925 r
'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.js$',
928 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
929 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
930 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
931 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
932 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
933 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
934 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
935 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
936 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
937 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
938 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
939 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
940 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
941 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
942 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
943 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
944 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
945 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
949 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
950 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
951 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
952 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
953 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
954 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
955 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
957 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
958 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
959 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
960 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
961 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
962 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
963 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
964 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
965 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
968 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
969 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
970 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
971 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
972 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
973 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
974 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
975 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
976 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
977 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
978 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
979 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
982 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
983 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
984 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
985 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
986 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
987 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
988 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
991 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
992 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
993 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
994 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
995 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
996 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
997 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
998 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
999 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1000 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1001 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1002 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1003 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1004 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1005 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1006 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
1007 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1008 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1009 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1010 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1011 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1012 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1015 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128}
,
1016 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256}
,
1018 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
1019 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50}
,
1020 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70}
,
1021 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160}
,
1024 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'}
,
1026 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
1027 '394': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1028 '395': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1029 '396': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1030 '397': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1032 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS
= ('json3', 'srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
1034 _AGE_GATE_REASONS
= (
1035 'Sign in to confirm your age',
1036 'This video may be inappropriate for some users.',
1037 'Sorry, this content is age-restricted.')
1044 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
1046 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1048 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1049 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1050 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1051 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1052 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1053 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1054 'upload_date': '20121002',
1055 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
1056 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1057 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1061 'dislike_count': int,
1067 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1068 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
1070 'id': 'yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1072 'upload_date': '20120608',
1073 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
1074 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
1075 'uploader': 'SET India',
1076 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
1077 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
1080 'skip': 'Private video',
1083 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1084 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
1086 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1088 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1089 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1090 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1091 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1092 'upload_date': '20121002',
1093 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
1094 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1095 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1099 'dislike_count': int,
1102 'skip_download': True,
1106 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
1107 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
1109 'id': 'a9LDPn-MO4I',
1111 'upload_date': '20121002',
1112 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
1113 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
1115 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
1116 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
1119 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1122 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
1124 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
1126 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
1128 'id': 'IB3lcPjvWLA',
1130 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
1131 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
1133 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1134 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1135 'upload_date': '20131011',
1139 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1140 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
1143 # Normal age-gate video (embed allowed)
1145 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
1147 'id': 'HtVdAasjOgU',
1149 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
1150 'description': r
're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
1152 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
1153 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
1154 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
1155 'upload_date': '20140605',
1159 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
1160 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
1162 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1164 'id': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1167 'upload_date': '20100430',
1168 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
1169 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
1170 'creator': 'deadmau5',
1171 'description': 'md5:6cbcd3a92ce1bc676fc4d6ab4ace2336',
1172 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
1173 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
1174 'alt_title': 'Some Chords',
1176 'expected_warnings': [
1177 'DASH manifest missing',
1180 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
1182 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1184 'id': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1187 'upload_date': '20150827',
1188 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
1189 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
1190 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1191 'uploader': 'Olympics',
1192 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1195 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1200 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
1202 'id': '_b-2C3KPAM0',
1204 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
1206 'upload_date': '20110310',
1207 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
1208 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
1209 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
1211 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
1214 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
1216 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1218 'id': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1220 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
1222 'upload_date': '20150404',
1223 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
1224 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
1227 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1229 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1231 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
1233 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1235 'id': 'FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1237 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
1238 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
1240 'upload_date': '20150625',
1241 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
1242 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
1243 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
1244 'formats': 'mincount:31',
1246 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1248 # DASH manifest with segment_list
1250 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
1251 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
1253 'id': 'CsmdDsKjzN8',
1255 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
1256 'uploader': 'Airtek',
1257 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
1258 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
1259 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
1262 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1263 'format': '135', # bestvideo
1265 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1268 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
1269 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvGDaLqkpTg',
1271 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1272 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever',
1273 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1277 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1279 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Main Camera)',
1280 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1282 'upload_date': '20161111',
1283 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1284 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1285 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1289 'id': '3AKt1R1aDnw',
1291 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 2)',
1292 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1294 'upload_date': '20161111',
1295 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1296 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1297 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1301 'id': 'RtAMM00gpVc',
1303 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 3)',
1304 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1306 'upload_date': '20161111',
1307 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1308 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1309 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1313 'id': '6N2fdlP3C5U',
1315 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 4)',
1316 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1318 'upload_date': '20161111',
1319 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1320 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1321 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1325 'skip_download': True,
1329 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1330 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
1332 'id': 'gVfLd0zydlo',
1333 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
1335 'playlist_count': 2,
1336 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1339 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
1340 'only_matching': True,
1343 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
1344 'only_matching': True,
1347 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1348 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
1349 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
1350 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
1351 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
1353 'id': 'lsguqyKfVQg',
1355 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
1356 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk',
1357 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
1359 'upload_date': '20151119',
1360 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
1361 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
1362 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
1363 'creator': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1364 'track': 'Dark Walk',
1365 'artist': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1366 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
1369 'skip_download': True,
1373 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1374 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
1375 'only_matching': True,
1378 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
1379 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
1381 'id': 'Q39EVAstoRM',
1383 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
1384 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
1385 'upload_date': '20151107',
1386 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
1387 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
1390 'skip_download': True,
1392 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1395 # Video with incomplete 'yt:stretch=16:'
1396 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRhJzUSJbGI',
1397 'only_matching': True,
1400 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1401 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1403 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1405 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1406 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1408 'upload_date': '20150127',
1409 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1410 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1411 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1412 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1415 'skip_download': True,
1419 # Channel-like uploader_url
1420 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1422 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1424 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1425 'description': 'md5:13a2503d7b5904ef4b223aa101628f39',
1427 'upload_date': '20151119',
1428 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1429 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1430 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1431 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1434 'skip_download': True,
1438 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1439 'only_matching': True,
1442 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1443 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1444 'only_matching': True,
1447 # Rental video preview
1448 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1450 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1452 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1453 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1454 'upload_date': '20150811',
1455 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1456 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1457 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1458 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1461 'skip_download': True,
1463 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1466 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1467 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1469 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1471 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1472 'description': 'md5:f540112edec5d09fc8cc752d3d4ba3cd',
1474 'upload_date': '20170118',
1475 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1476 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1477 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1478 'series': 'Mind Field',
1480 'episode_number': 1,
1483 'skip_download': True,
1485 'expected_warnings': [
1486 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1490 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1491 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1492 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1494 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1496 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1497 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1499 'upload_date': '20140124',
1500 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1501 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1502 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1505 'skip_download': True,
1507 'skip': 'This video has been removed for violating YouTube\'s policy on hate speech.',
1511 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1512 'only_matching': True,
1515 # geo restricted to JP
1516 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1517 'only_matching': True,
1520 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1521 'only_matching': True,
1524 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1525 'only_matching': True,
1528 # from https://nitter.pussthecat.org/YouTube/status/1360363141947944964#m
1529 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/Yh0AhrY9GjA',
1530 'only_matching': True,
1534 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1535 'only_matching': True,
1538 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1539 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1541 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1543 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1544 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1546 'upload_date': '20130923',
1547 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1548 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1549 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1550 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1553 'skip_download': True,
1554 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1556 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1559 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1560 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1562 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1564 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1565 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1566 'upload_date': '20190312',
1567 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1568 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1569 'artist': 'Stephen',
1570 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1571 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1572 'release_date': '20190313',
1573 'release_year': 2019,
1576 'skip_download': True,
1580 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1581 'only_matching': True,
1584 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1585 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1587 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1589 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1590 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1591 'upload_date': '20090125',
1592 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1593 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1594 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1595 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1596 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1597 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1600 'skip_download': True,
1602 'skip': 'Video unavailable',
1605 # empty description results in an empty string
1606 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x41yOUIvK2k',
1608 'id': 'x41yOUIvK2k',
1610 'title': 'IMG 3456',
1612 'upload_date': '20170613',
1613 'uploader_id': 'ElevageOrVert',
1614 'uploader': 'ElevageOrVert',
1617 'skip_download': True,
1621 # with '};' inside yt initial data (see [1])
1622 # see [2] for an example with '};' inside ytInitialPlayerResponse
1623 # 1. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27093
1624 # 2. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27216
1625 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHqg6qOn4no',
1627 'id': 'CHqg6qOn4no',
1629 'title': 'Part 77 Sort a list of simple types in c#',
1630 'description': 'md5:b8746fa52e10cdbf47997903f13b20dc',
1631 'upload_date': '20130831',
1632 'uploader_id': 'kudvenkat',
1633 'uploader': 'kudvenkat',
1636 'skip_download': True,
1640 # another example of '};' in ytInitialData
1641 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfgbahppCY',
1642 'only_matching': True,
1645 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=63RmMXCd_bQ',
1646 'only_matching': True,
1649 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/28094
1650 'url': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1652 'id': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1654 'title': 'Burn Out',
1655 'description': 'md5:8d07b84dcbcbfb34bc12a56d968b6131',
1656 'upload_date': '20141120',
1657 'uploader': 'The Cinematic Orchestra - Topic',
1658 'uploader_id': 'UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1659 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1660 'artist': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1661 'track': 'Burn Out',
1662 'album': 'Every Day',
1663 'release_data': None,
1664 'release_year': None,
1667 'skip_download': True,
1671 # controversial video, only works with bpctr when authenticated with cookies
1672 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGC3D_FkCmg',
1673 'only_matching': True,
1676 # controversial video, requires bpctr/contentCheckOk
1677 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZJvDhaSDnc',
1679 'id': 'SZJvDhaSDnc',
1681 'title': 'San Diego teen commits suicide after bullying over embarrassing video',
1682 'channel_id': 'UC-SJ6nODDmufqBzPBwCvYvQ',
1683 'uploader': 'CBS This Morning',
1684 'uploader_id': 'CBSThisMorning',
1685 'upload_date': '20140716',
1686 'description': 'md5:acde3a73d3f133fc97e837a9f76b53b7'
1690 # restricted location, https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28685
1691 'url': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1693 'id': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1695 'title': '4K Ueno Okachimachi Street Scenes 上野御徒町歩き',
1696 'description': 'md5:ea770e474b7cd6722b4c95b833c03630',
1697 'upload_date': '20201120',
1698 'uploader': 'Walk around Japan',
1699 'uploader_id': 'UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1700 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1703 'skip_download': True,
1706 # Has multiple audio streams
1707 'url': 'WaOKSUlf4TM',
1708 'only_matching': True
1710 # Requires Premium: has format 141 when requested using YTM url
1711 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=XclachpHxis',
1712 'only_matching': True
1714 # multiple subtitles with same lang_code
1715 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsQiKKfKxug',
1716 'only_matching': True,
1718 # Force use android client fallback
1719 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOelRv7fMxY',
1721 'id': 'YOelRv7fMxY',
1722 'title': 'DIGGING A SECRET TUNNEL Part 1',
1724 'upload_date': '20210624',
1725 'channel_id': 'UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1726 'uploader': 'colinfurze',
1727 'uploader_id': 'colinfurze',
1728 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1729 'description': 'md5:b5096f56af7ccd7a555c84db81738b22'
1732 'format': '17', # 3gp format available on android
1733 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_client': ['android']}
},
1737 # Skip download of additional client configs (remix client config in this case)
1738 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1739 'only_matching': True,
1741 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_skip': ['configs']}
},
1747 def suitable(cls
, url
):
1748 # Hack for lazy extractors until more generic solution is implemented
1750 from .youtube
import parse_qs
1752 if qs
.get('list', [None])[0]:
1754 return super(YoutubeIE
, cls
).suitable(url
)
1756 def __init__(self
, *args
, **kwargs
):
1757 super(YoutubeIE
, self
).__init
__(*args
, **kwargs
)
1758 self
._code
_cache
= {}
1759 self
._player
_cache
= {}
1761 def _extract_player_url(self
, ytcfg
=None, webpage
=None):
1762 player_url
= try_get(ytcfg
, (lambda x
: x
['PLAYER_JS_URL']), str)
1763 if not player_url
and webpage
:
1764 player_url
= self
._search
_regex
(
1765 r
'"(?:PLAYER_JS_URL|jsUrl)"\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"',
1766 webpage
, 'player URL', fatal
=False)
1769 if player_url
.startswith('//'):
1770 player_url
= 'https:' + player_url
1771 elif not re
.match(r
'https?://', player_url
):
1772 player_url
= compat_urlparse
.urljoin(
1773 'https://www.youtube.com', player_url
)
1776 def _signature_cache_id(self
, example_sig
):
1777 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
1778 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part
)) for part
in example_sig
.split('.'))
1781 def _extract_player_info(cls
, player_url
):
1782 for player_re
in cls
._PLAYER
_INFO
_RE
:
1783 id_m
= re
.search(player_re
, player_url
)
1787 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url
)
1788 return id_m
.group('id')
1790 def _load_player(self
, video_id
, player_url
, fatal
=True) -> bool:
1791 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
1792 if player_id
not in self
._code
_cache
:
1793 self
._code
_cache
[player_id
] = self
._download
_webpage
(
1794 player_url
, video_id
, fatal
=fatal
,
1795 note
='Downloading player ' + player_id
,
1796 errnote
='Download of %s failed' % player_url
)
1797 return player_id
in self
._code
_cache
1799 def _extract_signature_function(self
, video_id
, player_url
, example_sig
):
1800 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
1802 # Read from filesystem cache
1803 func_id
= 'js_%s_%s' % (
1804 player_id
, self
._signature
_cache
_id
(example_sig
))
1805 assert os
.path
.basename(func_id
) == func_id
1807 cache_spec
= self
._downloader
.cache
.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
)
1808 if cache_spec
is not None:
1809 return lambda s
: ''.join(s
[i
] for i
in cache_spec
)
1811 if self
._load
_player
(video_id
, player_url
):
1812 code
= self
._code
_cache
[player_id
]
1813 res
= self
._parse
_sig
_js
(code
)
1815 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
1816 cache_res
= res(test_string
)
1817 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
1819 self
._downloader
.cache
.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
, cache_spec
)
1822 def _print_sig_code(self
, func
, example_sig
):
1823 def gen_sig_code(idxs
):
1824 def _genslice(start
, end
, step
):
1825 starts
= '' if start
== 0 else str(start
)
1826 ends
= (':%d' % (end
+ step
)) if end
+ step
>= 0 else ':'
1827 steps
= '' if step
== 1 else (':%d' % step
)
1828 return 's[%s%s%s]' % (starts
, ends
, steps
)
1831 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
1832 start
= '(Never used)'
1833 for i
, prev
in zip(idxs
[1:], idxs
[:-1]):
1834 if step
is not None:
1835 if i
- prev
== step
:
1837 yield _genslice(start
, prev
, step
)
1840 if i
- prev
in [-1, 1]:
1845 yield 's[%d]' % prev
1849 yield _genslice(start
, i
, step
)
1851 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
1852 cache_res
= func(test_string
)
1853 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
1854 expr_code
= ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec
))
1855 signature_id_tuple
= '(%s)' % (
1856 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p
)) for p
in example_sig
.split('.')))
1857 code
= ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
1858 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple
, expr_code
)
1859 self
.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code
)
1861 def _parse_sig_js(self
, jscode
):
1862 funcname
= self
._search
_regex
(
1863 (r
'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1864 r
'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1865 r
'\bm=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\(decodeURIComponent\(h\.s\)\)',
1866 r
'\bc&&\(c=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\(decodeURIComponent\(c\)\)',
1867 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\);[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\.[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\(a,\d+\)',
1868 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1869 r
'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1871 r
'(["\'])signature\
1\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1872 r'\
.sig\|\|
(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1873 r'yt\
.akamaized\
.net
/\
)\s
*\|\|\s
*.*?\s
*[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?
:encodeURIComponent\s
*\
()?\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1874 r'\b[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1875 r'\b[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1876 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*a\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1877 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
1878 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
('),
1879 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name
', group='sig
')
1881 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
1882 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
1883 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1885 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url):
1886 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
1888 if player_url is None:
1889 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt signature without player_url
')
1892 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
1893 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
1894 func = self._extract_signature_function(
1895 video_id, player_url, s
1897 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
1898 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
1899 if self.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code
'):
1900 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
1902 except Exception as e:
1903 tb = traceback.format_exc()
1904 raise ExtractorError(
1905 'Signature extraction failed
: ' + tb, cause=e)
1907 def _extract_signature_timestamp(self, video_id, player_url, ytcfg=None, fatal=False):
1909 Extract signatureTimestamp (sts)
1910 Required to tell API what sig/player version is in use.
1913 if isinstance(ytcfg, dict):
1914 sts = int_or_none(ytcfg.get('STS
'))
1917 # Attempt to extract from player
1918 if player_url is None:
1919 error_msg = 'Cannot extract signature timestamp without player_url
.'
1921 raise ExtractorError(error_msg)
1922 self.report_warning(error_msg)
1924 if self._load_player(video_id, player_url, fatal=fatal):
1925 player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
1926 code = self._code_cache[player_id]
1927 sts = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
1928 r'(?
:signatureTimestamp|sts
)\s
*:\s
*(?P
<sts
>[0-9]{5}
)', code,
1929 'JS player signature timestamp
', group='sts
', fatal=fatal))
1932 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, player_responses):
1933 playback_url = traverse_obj(
1934 player_responses, (..., 'playbackTracking
', 'videostatsPlaybackUrl
', 'baseUrl
'),
1935 expected_type=url_or_none, get_all=False)
1936 if not playback_url:
1937 self.report_warning('Unable to mark watched
')
1939 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
1940 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
1942 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
1943 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
1944 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789
-_
'
1945 cpn = ''.join((CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)))
1951 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
1952 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
1954 self._download_webpage(
1955 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched
',
1956 'Unable to mark watched
', fatal=False)
1959 def _extract_urls(webpage):
1960 # Embedded YouTube player
1962 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url
'))
1963 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
1973 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
1974 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
1977 # lazyYT YouTube embed
1978 entries.extend(list(map(
1980 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data
-youtube
-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
1982 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer
" plugin
1983 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
1984 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^
\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P
=q1
)[^
>]+
1985 data
-video_id
=(?P
<q2
>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P
=q2
)''', webpage)
1986 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
1991 def _extract_url(webpage):
1992 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
1993 return urls[0] if urls else None
1996 def extract_id(cls, url):
1997 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
1999 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
2000 video_id = mobj.group(2)
2003 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, data, duration):
2004 chapter_list = traverse_obj(
2006 'playerOverlays', 'playerOverlayRenderer', 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer',
2007 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer', 'playerBar', 'chapteredPlayerBarRenderer', 'chapters'
2008 ), expected_type=list)
2010 return self._extract_chapters(
2012 chapter_time=lambda chapter: float_or_none(
2013 traverse_obj(chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'timeRangeStartMillis')), scale=1000),
2014 chapter_title=lambda chapter: traverse_obj(
2015 chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'title', 'simpleText'), expected_type=str),
2018 def _extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(self, data, duration):
2019 content_list = traverse_obj(
2021 ('engagementPanels', ..., 'engagementPanelSectionListRenderer', 'content', 'macroMarkersListRenderer', 'contents'),
2022 expected_type=list, default=[])
2023 chapter_time = lambda chapter: parse_duration(self._get_text(chapter.get('timeDescription')))
2024 chapter_title = lambda chapter: self._get_text(chapter.get('title'))
2028 self._extract_chapters(
2029 traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'macroMarkersListItemRenderer')),
2030 chapter_time, chapter_title, duration)
2031 for contents in content_list
2034 def _extract_chapters(self, chapter_list, chapter_time, chapter_title, duration):
2036 last_chapter = {'start_time': 0}
2037 for idx, chapter in enumerate(chapter_list or []):
2038 title = chapter_title(chapter)
2039 start_time = chapter_time(chapter)
2040 if start_time is None:
2042 last_chapter['end_time'] = start_time
2043 if start_time < last_chapter['start_time']:
2046 self.report_warning('Invalid start time for chapter "%s"' % last_chapter['title'])
2048 self.report_warning(f'Invalid start time for chapter "{title}"')
2050 last_chapter = {'start_time': start_time, 'title': title}
2051 chapters.append(last_chapter)
2052 last_chapter['end_time'] = duration
2055 def _extract_yt_initial_variable(self, webpage, regex, video_id, name):
2056 return self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
2057 (r'%s\s*%s' % (regex, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
2058 regex), webpage, name, default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False)
2061 def parse_time_text(time_text):
2063 Parse the comment time text
2064 time_text is in the format 'X units ago (edited)'
2066 time_text_split = time_text.split(' ')
2067 if len(time_text_split) >= 3:
2069 return datetime_from_str('now-%s%s' % (time_text_split[0], time_text_split[1]), precision='auto')
2073 def _extract_comment(self, comment_renderer, parent=None):
2074 comment_id = comment_renderer.get('commentId')
2078 text = self._get_text(comment_renderer.get('contentText'))
2080 # note: timestamp is an estimate calculated from the current time and time_text
2081 time_text = self._get_text(comment_renderer.get('publishedTimeText')) or ''
2082 time_text_dt = self.parse_time_text(time_text)
2083 if isinstance(time_text_dt, datetime.datetime):
2084 timestamp = calendar.timegm(time_text_dt.timetuple())
2085 author = self._get_text(comment_renderer.get('authorText'))
2086 author_id = try_get(comment_renderer,
2087 lambda x: x['authorEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
2089 votes = parse_count(try_get(comment_renderer, (lambda x: x['voteCount']['simpleText'],
2090 lambda x: x['likeCount']), compat_str)) or 0
2091 author_thumbnail = try_get(comment_renderer,
2092 lambda x: x['authorThumbnail']['thumbnails'][-1]['url'], compat_str)
2094 author_is_uploader = try_get(comment_renderer, lambda x: x['authorIsChannelOwner'], bool)
2095 is_favorited = 'creatorHeart' in (try_get(
2096 comment_renderer, lambda x: x['actionButtons']['commentActionButtonsRenderer'], dict) or {})
2100 'timestamp': timestamp,
2101 'time_text': time_text,
2102 'like_count': votes,
2103 'is_favorited': is_favorited,
2105 'author_id': author_id,
2106 'author_thumbnail': author_thumbnail,
2107 'author_is_uploader': author_is_uploader,
2108 'parent': parent or 'root'
2111 def _comment_entries(self, root_continuation_data, identity_token, account_syncid,
2112 ytcfg, video_id, parent=None, comment_counts=None):
2114 def extract_header(contents):
2116 _continuation = None
2117 for content in contents:
2118 comments_header_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentsHeaderRenderer'])
2119 expected_comment_count = parse_count(self._get_text(
2120 comments_header_renderer, (lambda x: x['countText'], lambda x: x['commentsCount']), max_runs=1))
2122 if expected_comment_count:
2123 comment_counts[1] = expected_comment_count
2124 self.to_screen('Downloading ~%d comments' % expected_comment_count)
2125 _total_comments = comment_counts[1]
2126 sort_mode_str = self._configuration_arg('comment_sort', [''])[0]
2127 comment_sort_index = int(sort_mode_str != 'top') # 1 = new, 0 = top
2129 sort_menu_item = try_get(
2130 comments_header_renderer,
2131 lambda x: x['sortMenu']['sortFilterSubMenuRenderer']['subMenuItems'][comment_sort_index], dict) or {}
2132 sort_continuation_ep = sort_menu_item.get('serviceEndpoint') or {}
2134 _continuation = self._extract_continuation_ep_data(sort_continuation_ep) or self._extract_continuation(sort_menu_item)
2135 if not _continuation:
2138 sort_text = sort_menu_item.get('title')
2139 if isinstance(sort_text, compat_str):
2140 sort_text = sort_text.lower()
2142 sort_text = 'top comments' if comment_sort_index == 0 else 'newest first'
2143 self.to_screen('Sorting comments by %s' % sort_text)
2145 return _total_comments, _continuation
2147 def extract_thread(contents):
2149 comment_counts[2] = 0
2150 for content in contents:
2151 comment_thread_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentThreadRenderer'])
2152 comment_renderer = try_get(
2153 comment_thread_renderer, (lambda x: x['comment']['commentRenderer'], dict)) or try_get(
2154 content, (lambda x: x['commentRenderer'], dict))
2156 if not comment_renderer:
2158 comment = self._extract_comment(comment_renderer, parent)
2161 comment_counts[0] += 1
2163 # Attempt to get the replies
2164 comment_replies_renderer = try_get(
2165 comment_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['replies']['commentRepliesRenderer'], dict)
2167 if comment_replies_renderer:
2168 comment_counts[2] += 1
2169 comment_entries_iter = self._comment_entries(
2170 comment_replies_renderer, identity_token, account_syncid, ytcfg,
2171 video_id, parent=comment.get('id'), comment_counts=comment_counts)
2173 for reply_comment in comment_entries_iter:
2176 # YouTube comments have a max depth of 2
2177 max_depth = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comment_depth', [''])[0]) or float('inf')
2178 if max_depth == 1 and parent:
2180 if not comment_counts:
2181 # comment so far, est. total comments, current comment thread #
2182 comment_counts = [0, 0, 0]
2184 continuation = self._extract_continuation(root_continuation_data)
2185 if continuation and len(continuation['continuation']) < 27:
2186 self.write_debug('Detected old API continuation token. Generating new API compatible token.')
2187 continuation_token = self._generate_comment_continuation(video_id)
2188 continuation = self._build_api_continuation_query(continuation_token, None)
2191 is_first_continuation = parent is None
2193 for page_num in itertools.count(0):
2194 if not continuation:
2196 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg, identity_token, account_syncid, visitor_data)
2197 comment_prog_str = '(%d/%d)' % (comment_counts[0], comment_counts[1])
2199 if is_first_continuation:
2200 note_prefix = 'Downloading comment section API JSON'
2202 note_prefix = ' Downloading comment API JSON reply thread %d %s' % (
2203 comment_counts[2], comment_prog_str)
2205 note_prefix = '%sDownloading comment%s API JSON page %d %s' % (
2206 ' ' if parent else '', ' replies' if parent else '',
2207 page_num, comment_prog_str)
2209 response = self._extract_response(
2210 item_id=None, query=continuation,
2211 ep='next', ytcfg=ytcfg, headers=headers, note=note_prefix,
2212 check_get_keys=('onResponseReceivedEndpoints', 'continuationContents'))
2215 visitor_data = try_get(
2217 lambda x: x['responseContext']['webResponseContextExtensionData']['ytConfigData']['visitorData'],
2218 compat_str) or visitor_data
2220 continuation_contents = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedEndpoints', 'continuationContents'))
2223 if isinstance(continuation_contents, list):
2224 for continuation_section in continuation_contents:
2225 if not isinstance(continuation_section, dict):
2227 continuation_items = try_get(
2228 continuation_section,
2229 (lambda x: x['reloadContinuationItemsCommand']['continuationItems'],
2230 lambda x: x['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
2232 if is_first_continuation:
2233 total_comments, continuation = extract_header(continuation_items)
2235 yield total_comments
2236 is_first_continuation = False
2241 for count, entry in enumerate(extract_thread(continuation_items)):
2243 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': continuation_items})
2245 # Sometimes YouTube provides a continuation without any comments
2246 # In most cases we end up just downloading these with very little comments to come.
2249 self.report_warning('No comments received - assuming end of comments')
2253 # Deprecated response structure
2254 elif isinstance(continuation_contents, dict):
2255 known_continuation_renderers = ('itemSectionContinuation', 'commentRepliesContinuation')
2256 for key, continuation_renderer in continuation_contents.items():
2257 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
2259 if not isinstance(continuation_renderer, dict):
2261 if is_first_continuation:
2262 header_continuation_items = [continuation_renderer.get('header') or {}]
2263 total_comments, continuation = extract_header(header_continuation_items)
2265 yield total_comments
2266 is_first_continuation = False
2270 # Sometimes YouTube provides a continuation without any comments
2271 # In most cases we end up just downloading these with very little comments to come.
2273 for count, entry in enumerate(extract_thread(continuation_renderer.get('contents') or {})):
2275 continuation = self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
2278 self.report_warning('No comments received - assuming end of comments')
2283 def _generate_comment_continuation(video_id):
2285 Generates initial comment section continuation token from given video id
2287 b64_vid_id = base64.b64encode(bytes(video_id.encode('utf-8')))
2288 parts = ('Eg0SCw==', b64_vid_id, 'GAYyJyIRIgs=', b64_vid_id, 'MAB4AjAAQhBjb21tZW50cy1zZWN0aW9u')
2289 new_continuation_intlist = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(
2290 [bytes_to_intlist(base64.b64decode(part)) for part in parts]))
2291 return base64.b64encode(intlist_to_bytes(new_continuation_intlist)).decode('utf-8')
2293 def _extract_comments(self, ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage):
2294 """Entry for comment extraction"""
2295 def _real_comment_extract(contents):
2296 if isinstance(contents, list):
2297 for entry in contents:
2298 for key, renderer in entry.items():
2299 if key not in known_entry_comment_renderers:
2301 yield from self._comment_entries(
2302 renderer, video_id=video_id, ytcfg=ytcfg,
2303 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=video_id),
2304 account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg))
2307 known_entry_comment_renderers = ('itemSectionRenderer',)
2309 max_comments = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comments', [''])[0]) or float('inf')
2312 for comment in _real_comment_extract(contents):
2313 if len(comments) >= max_comments:
2315 if isinstance(comment, int):
2316 estimated_total = comment
2318 comments.append(comment)
2319 except KeyboardInterrupt:
2320 self.to_screen('Interrupted by user')
2321 self.to_screen('Downloaded %d/%d comments' % (len(comments), estimated_total))
2323 'comments': comments,
2324 'comment_count': len(comments),
2328 def _generate_player_context(sts=None):
2330 'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS',
2333 context['signatureTimestamp'] = sts
2335 'playbackContext': {
2336 'contentPlaybackContext': context
2338 'contentCheckOk': True
2342 def _get_video_info_params(video_id, client='TVHTML5'):
2350 'cver': '6.20180913',
2358 'video_id': video_id,
2359 'eurl': 'https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/' + video_id,
2362 query.update(GVI_CLIENTS.get(client))
2365 def _extract_player_response(self, client, video_id, master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr):
2367 session_index = self._extract_session_index(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg)
2368 syncid = self._extract_account_syncid(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg, initial_pr)
2369 sts = self._extract_signature_timestamp(video_id, player_url, master_ytcfg, fatal=False)
2370 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
2371 player_ytcfg, identity_token, syncid,
2372 default_client=self._YT_CLIENTS[client], session_index=session_index)
2374 yt_query = {'videoId': video_id}
2375 yt_query.update(self._generate_player_context(sts))
2376 return self._extract_response(
2377 item_id=video_id, ep='player', query=yt_query,
2378 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, headers=headers, fatal=False,
2379 default_client=self._YT_CLIENTS[client],
2380 note='Downloading %s player API JSON' % client.replace('_', ' ').strip()
2383 def _extract_age_gated_player_response(self, client, video_id, ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr):
2384 gvi_client = self._YT_CLIENTS.get(f'_{client}_agegate')
2388 pr = self._parse_json(traverse_obj(
2389 compat_parse_qs(self._download_webpage(
2390 self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/get_video_info', video_id,
2391 'Refetching age-gated %s info webpage' % gvi_client.lower(),
2392 'unable to download video info webpage', fatal=False,
2393 query=self._get_video_info_params(video_id, client=gvi_client))),
2394 ('player_response', 0), expected_type=str) or '{}', video_id)
2398 self.report_warning('Falling back to embedded-only age-gate workaround')
2399 embed_webpage = None
2400 if client == 'web' and 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2401 embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(
2402 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/%s?html5=1' % video_id,
2403 video_id=video_id, note=f'Downloading age-gated {client} embed config')
2405 ytcfg_age = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, embed_webpage) or {}
2406 # If we extracted the embed webpage, it'll tell us if we can view the video
2407 embedded_pr = self._parse_json(
2408 traverse_obj(ytcfg_age, ('PLAYER_VARS', 'embedded_player_response'), expected_type=str) or '{}',
2410 embedded_ps_reason = traverse_obj(embedded_pr, ('playabilityStatus', 'reason'), expected_type=str) or ''
2411 if embedded_ps_reason in self._AGE_GATE_REASONS:
2413 return self._extract_player_response(
2414 f'_{client}_embedded', video_id,
2415 ytcfg_age or ytcfg, ytcfg_age if client == 'web' else {},
2416 identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
2418 def _get_requested_clients(self, url, smuggled_data):
2419 requested_clients = [client for client in self._configuration_arg('player_client')
2420 if client[:0] != '_' and client in self._YT_CLIENTS]
2421 if not requested_clients:
2422 requested_clients = ['android', 'web']
2424 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url') or self.is_music_url(url):
2425 requested_clients.extend(
2426 f'{client}_music' for client in requested_clients if not client.endswith('_music'))
2428 return orderedSet(requested_clients)
2430 def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, player_url, identity_token):
2433 initial_pr = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
2434 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE,
2435 video_id, 'initial player response')
2438 for client in clients:
2439 player_ytcfg = master_ytcfg if client == 'web' else {}
2442 elif client == 'web' and initial_pr:
2445 if client == 'web_music' and 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2446 ytm_webpage = self._download_webpage(
2447 'https://music.youtube.com',
2448 video_id, fatal=False, note='Downloading remix client config')
2449 player_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, ytm_webpage) or {}
2450 pr = self._extract_player_response(
2451 client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
2454 if age_gated or traverse_obj(pr, ('playabilityStatus', 'reason')) in self._AGE_GATE_REASONS:
2456 pr = self._extract_age_gated_player_response(
2457 client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
2460 # Android player_response does not have microFormats which are needed for
2461 # extraction of some data. So we return the initial_pr with formats
2462 # stripped out even if not requested by the user
2463 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/501
2464 if initial_pr and 'web' not in clients:
2465 initial_pr['streamingData'] = None
2468 def _extract_formats(self, streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live):
2469 itags, stream_ids = [], []
2472 # "tiny" is the smallest video-only format. But some audio-only formats
2473 # was also labeled "tiny". It is not clear if such formats still exist
2474 'tiny', 'audio_quality_low', 'audio_quality_medium', 'audio_quality_high', # Audio only formats
2475 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'hd720', 'hd1080', 'hd1440', 'hd2160', 'hd2880', 'highres'
2477 streaming_formats = traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., ('formats', 'adaptiveFormats'), ...), default=[])
2479 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2480 if fmt.get('targetDurationSec') or fmt.get('drmFamilies'):
2483 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
2484 audio_track = fmt.get('audioTrack') or {}
2485 stream_id = '%s.%s' % (itag or '', audio_track.get('id', ''))
2486 if stream_id in stream_ids:
2489 quality = fmt.get('quality')
2490 if quality == 'tiny' or not quality:
2491 quality = fmt.get('audioQuality', '').lower() or quality
2492 if itag and quality:
2493 itag_qualities[itag] = quality
2494 # FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF(otf=1) requires downloading the init fragment
2495 # (adding `&sq=0` to the URL) and parsing emsg box to determine the
2496 # number of fragment that would subsequently requested with (`&sq=N`)
2497 if fmt.get('type') == 'FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF':
2500 fmt_url = fmt.get('url')
2502 sc = compat_parse_qs(fmt.get('signatureCipher'))
2503 fmt_url = url_or_none(try_get(sc, lambda x: x['url'][0]))
2504 encrypted_sig = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['s'][0])
2505 if not (sc and fmt_url and encrypted_sig):
2509 signature = self._decrypt_signature(sc['s'][0], video_id, player_url)
2510 sp = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['sp'][0]) or 'signature'
2511 fmt_url += '&' + sp + '=' + signature
2515 stream_ids.append(stream_id)
2517 tbr = float_or_none(
2518 fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)
2520 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
2521 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
2523 'format_note': ', '.join(filter(None, (
2524 audio_track.get('displayName'), fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality))),
2525 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')),
2526 'height': int_or_none(fmt.get('height')),
2527 'quality': q(quality),
2530 'width': fmt.get('width'),
2531 'language': audio_track.get('id', '').split('.')[0],
2533 mime_mobj = re.match(
2534 r'((?:[^/]+)/(?:[^;]+))(?:;\s*codecs="([^"]+)")?', fmt.get('mimeType') or '')
2536 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(mime_mobj.group(1))
2537 dct.update(parse_codecs(mime_mobj.group(2)))
2538 # The 3gp format in android client has a quality of "small",
2539 # but is actually worse than all other formats
2540 if dct['ext'] == '3gp':
2541 dct['quality'] = q('tiny')
2542 dct['preference'] = -10
2543 no_audio = dct.get('acodec') == 'none'
2544 no_video = dct.get('vcodec') == 'none'
2549 if no_audio or no_video:
2550 dct['downloader_options'] = {
2551 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
2552 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
2555 dct['container'] = dct['ext'] + '_dash'
2558 skip_manifests = self._configuration_arg('skip')
2559 get_dash = not is_live and 'dash' not in skip_manifests and self.get_param('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True)
2560 get_hls = 'hls' not in skip_manifests and self.get_param('youtube_include_hls_manifest', True)
2562 for sd in streaming_data:
2563 hls_manifest_url = get_hls and sd.get('hlsManifestUrl')
2564 if hls_manifest_url:
2565 for f in self._extract_m3u8_formats(
2566 hls_manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False):
2567 itag = self._search_regex(
2568 r'/itag/(\d+)', f['url'], 'itag', default=None)
2572 f['format_id'] = itag
2576 dash_manifest_url = get_dash and sd.get('dashManifestUrl')
2577 if dash_manifest_url:
2578 for f in self._extract_mpd_formats(
2579 dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=False):
2580 itag = f['format_id']
2585 if itag in itag_qualities:
2586 f['quality'] = q(itag_qualities[itag])
2587 filesize = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
2588 r'/clen/(\d+)', f.get('fragment_base_url')
2589 or f['url'], 'file size', default=None))
2591 f['filesize'] = filesize
2594 def _real_extract(self, url):
2595 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
2596 video_id = self._match_id(url)
2598 base_url = self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/'
2599 webpage_url = base_url + 'watch?v=' + video_id
2600 webpage = self._download_webpage(
2601 webpage_url + '&bpctr=9999999999&has_verified=1', video_id, fatal=False)
2603 master_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or self._get_default_ytcfg()
2604 player_url = self._extract_player_url(master_ytcfg, webpage)
2605 identity_token = self._extract_identity_token(webpage, video_id)
2607 player_responses = list(self._extract_player_responses(
2608 self._get_requested_clients(url, smuggled_data),
2609 video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, player_url, identity_token))
2611 get_first = lambda obj, keys, **kwargs: traverse_obj(obj, (..., *variadic(keys)), **kwargs, get_all=False)
2613 playability_statuses = traverse_obj(
2614 player_responses, (..., 'playabilityStatus'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
2616 trailer_video_id = get_first(
2617 playability_statuses,
2618 ('errorScreen', 'playerLegacyDesktopYpcTrailerRenderer', 'trailerVideoId'),
2620 if trailer_video_id:
2621 return self.url_result(
2622 trailer_video_id, self.ie_key(), trailer_video_id)
2624 search_meta = ((lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None))
2625 if webpage else (lambda x: None))
2627 video_details = traverse_obj(
2628 player_responses, (..., 'videoDetails'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
2629 microformats = traverse_obj(
2630 player_responses, (..., 'microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'),
2631 expected_type=dict, default=[])
2633 get_first(video_details, 'title')
2634 or self._get_text(microformats, (..., 'title'))
2635 or search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title', 'title']))
2636 video_description = get_first(video_details, 'shortDescription')
2638 if not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed', False):
2639 if not self.get_param('noplaylist'):
2640 multifeed_metadata_list = get_first(
2642 ('multicamera', 'playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer', 'metadataList'),
2644 if multifeed_metadata_list:
2647 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
2648 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
2649 # fields may contain comma as well (see
2650 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
2651 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(
2652 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
2654 def feed_entry(name):
2656 feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
2658 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
2661 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
2664 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
2666 '_type': 'url_transparent',
2667 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
2669 '%swatch?v=%s' % (base_url, feed_data['id'][0]),
2670 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
2673 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
2675 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
2676 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
2677 return self.playlist_result(
2678 entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
2680 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
2682 live_broadcast_details = traverse_obj(microformats, (..., 'liveBroadcastDetails'))
2683 is_live = get_first(video_details, 'isLive')
2685 is_live = get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'isLiveNow')
2687 streaming_data = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'streamingData'), default=[])
2688 formats = list(self._extract_formats(streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live))
2691 if not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats') and traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., 'licenseInfos')):
2692 self.raise_no_formats(
2693 'This video is DRM protected.', expected=True)
2695 playability_statuses,
2696 ('errorScreen', 'playerErrorMessageRenderer'), expected_type=dict) or {}
2697 reason = self._get_text(pemr, 'reason') or get_first(playability_statuses, 'reason')
2698 subreason = clean_html(self._get_text(pemr, 'subreason') or '')
2700 if subreason == 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.':
2701 countries = get_first(microformats, 'availableCountries')
2703 regions_allowed = search_meta('regionsAllowed')
2704 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
2705 self.raise_geo_restricted(subreason, countries, metadata_available=True)
2706 reason += f'. {subreason}'
2708 self.raise_no_formats(reason, expected=True)
2711 # TODO: detect if throttled
2712 if '&n=' in f['url']: # possibly throttled
2713 f['source_preference'] = -10
2714 # note = f.get('format_note')
2715 # f['format_note'] = f'{note} (throttled)' if note else '(throttled)'
2717 self._sort_formats(formats)
2719 keywords = get_first(video_details, 'keywords', expected_type=list) or []
2720 if not keywords and webpage:
2722 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
2723 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), webpage)]
2724 for keyword in keywords:
2725 if keyword.startswith('yt:stretch='):
2726 mobj = re.search(r'(\d+)\s*:\s*(\d+)', keyword)
2728 # NB: float is intentional for forcing float division
2729 w, h = (float(v) for v in mobj.groups())
2733 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
2734 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
2738 thumbnail_dicts = traverse_obj(
2739 (video_details, microformats), (..., ..., 'thumbnail', 'thumbnails', ...),
2740 expected_type=dict, default=[])
2741 for thumbnail in thumbnail_dicts:
2742 thumbnail_url = thumbnail.get('url')
2743 if not thumbnail_url:
2745 # Sometimes youtube gives a wrong thumbnail URL. See:
2746 # https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/233
2747 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28023
2748 if 'maxresdefault' in thumbnail_url:
2749 thumbnail_url = thumbnail_url.split('?')[0]
2751 'url': thumbnail_url,
2752 'height': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('height')),
2753 'width': int_or_none(thumbnail.get('width')),
2755 thumbnail_url = search_meta(['og:image', 'twitter:image'])
2758 'url': thumbnail_url,
2760 # The best resolution thumbnails sometimes does not appear in the webpage
2761 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/29049, https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/340
2762 # List of possible thumbnails - Ref: <https://stackoverflow.com/a/20542029>
2763 hq_thumbnail_names = ['maxresdefault', 'hq720', 'sddefault', 'sd1', 'sd2', 'sd3']
2764 guaranteed_thumbnail_names = [
2765 'hqdefault', 'hq1', 'hq2', 'hq3', '0',
2766 'mqdefault', 'mq1', 'mq2', 'mq3',
2767 'default', '1', '2', '3'
2769 thumbnail_names = hq_thumbnail_names + guaranteed_thumbnail_names
2770 n_thumbnail_names = len(thumbnail_names)
2773 'url': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi{webp}/{video_id}/{name}{live}.{ext}'.format(
2774 video_id=video_id, name=name, ext=ext,
2775 webp='_webp' if ext == 'webp' else '', live='_live' if is_live else ''),
2776 '_test_url': name in hq_thumbnail_names,
2777 } for name in thumbnail_names for ext in ('webp', 'jpg'))
2778 for thumb in thumbnails:
2779 i = next((i for i, t in enumerate(thumbnail_names) if f'/{video_id}/{t}' in thumb['url']), n_thumbnail_names)
2780 thumb['preference'] = (0 if '.webp' in thumb['url'] else -1) - (2 * i)
2781 self._remove_duplicate_formats(thumbnails)
2783 category = get_first(microformats, 'category') or search_meta('genre')
2784 channel_id = str_or_none(
2785 get_first(video_details, 'channelId')
2786 or get_first(microformats, 'externalChannelId')
2787 or search_meta('channelId'))
2788 duration = int_or_none(
2789 get_first(video_details, 'lengthSeconds')
2790 or get_first(microformats, 'lengthSeconds')
2791 or parse_duration(search_meta('duration'))) or None
2792 owner_profile_url = get_first(microformats, 'ownerProfileUrl')
2794 live_content = get_first(video_details, 'isLiveContent')
2795 is_upcoming = get_first(video_details, 'isUpcoming')
2797 if is_upcoming or live_content is False:
2799 if is_upcoming is None and (live_content or is_live):
2801 live_starttime = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'startTimestamp'))
2802 live_endtime = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'endTimestamp'))
2803 if not duration and live_endtime and live_starttime:
2804 duration = live_endtime - live_starttime
2808 'title': self._live_title(video_title) if is_live else video_title,
2810 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
2811 'description': video_description,
2812 'upload_date': unified_strdate(
2813 get_first(microformats, 'uploadDate')
2814 or search_meta('uploadDate')),
2815 'uploader': get_first(video_details, 'author'),
2816 'uploader_id': self._search_regex(r'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)', owner_profile_url, 'uploader id') if owner_profile_url else None,
2817 'uploader_url': owner_profile_url,
2818 'channel_id': channel_id,
2819 'channel_url': f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}' if channel_id else None,
2820 'duration': duration,
2821 'view_count': int_or_none(
2822 get_first((video_details, microformats), (..., 'viewCount'))
2823 or search_meta('interactionCount')),
2824 'average_rating': float_or_none(get_first(video_details, 'averageRating')),
2825 'age_limit': 18 if (
2826 get_first(microformats, 'isFamilySafe') is False
2827 or search_meta('isFamilyFriendly') == 'false'
2828 or search_meta('og:restrictions:age') == '18+') else 0,
2829 'webpage_url': webpage_url,
2830 'categories': [category] if category else None,
2832 'playable_in_embed': get_first(playability_statuses, 'playableInEmbed'),
2834 'was_live': (False if is_live or is_upcoming or live_content is False
2835 else None if is_live is None or is_upcoming is None
2837 'live_status': 'is_upcoming' if is_upcoming else None, # rest will be set by YoutubeDL
2838 'release_timestamp': live_starttime,
2841 pctr = get_first(player_responses, ('captions', 'playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer'), expected_type=dict)
2844 def process_language(container, base_url, lang_code, sub_name, query):
2845 lang_subs = container.setdefault(lang_code, [])
2846 for fmt in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
2852 'url': update_url_query(base_url, query),
2856 for caption_track in (pctr.get('captionTracks') or []):
2857 base_url = caption_track.get('baseUrl')
2860 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
2862 remove_start(caption_track.get('vssId') or '', '.').replace('.', '-')
2863 or caption_track.get('languageCode'))
2867 subtitles, base_url, lang_code,
2868 try_get(caption_track, lambda x: x['name']['simpleText']),
2871 automatic_captions = {}
2872 for translation_language in (pctr.get('translationLanguages') or []):
2873 translation_language_code = translation_language.get('languageCode')
2874 if not translation_language_code:
2877 automatic_captions, base_url, translation_language_code,
2878 self._get_text(translation_language.get('languageName'), max_runs=1),
2879 {'tlang': translation_language_code})
2880 info['automatic_captions'] = automatic_captions
2881 info['subtitles'] = subtitles
2883 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
2884 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
2885 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
2886 for k, v in query.items():
2887 for d_k, s_ks in [('start', ('start', 't')), ('end', ('end',))]:
2889 if d_k not in info and k in s_ks:
2890 info[d_k] = parse_duration(query[k][0])
2892 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
2893 if video_description:
2894 mobj = re.search(r'(?s)(?P<track>[^·\n]+)·(?P<artist>[^\n]+)\n+(?P<album>[^\n]+)(?:.+?℗\s*(?P<release_year>\d{4})(?!\d))?(?:.+?Released on\s*:\s*(?P<release_date>\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}))?(.+?\nArtist\s*:\s*(?P<clean_artist>[^\n]+))?.+\nAuto-generated by YouTube\.\s*$', video_description)
2896 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
2897 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
2899 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
2900 if not release_year:
2901 release_year = release_date[:4]
2903 'album': mobj.group('album'.strip()),
2904 'artist': mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·')),
2905 'track': mobj.group('track').strip(),
2906 'release_date': release_date,
2907 'release_year': int_or_none(release_year),
2912 initial_data = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
2913 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, video_id,
2915 if not initial_data:
2916 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
2917 master_ytcfg, identity_token, self._extract_account_syncid(master_ytcfg),
2918 session_index=self._extract_session_index(master_ytcfg))
2920 initial_data = self._extract_response(
2921 item_id=video_id, ep='next', fatal=False,
2922 ytcfg=master_ytcfg, headers=headers, query={'videoId': video_id},
2923 note='Downloading initial data API JSON')
2926 # This will error if there is no livechat
2927 initial_data['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['conversationBar']['liveChatRenderer']['continuations'][0]['reloadContinuationData']['continuation']
2928 info['subtitles']['live_chat'] = [{
2929 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id, # url is needed to set cookies
2930 'video_id': video_id,
2932 'protocol': 'youtube_live_chat' if is_live or is_upcoming else 'youtube_live_chat_replay',
2934 except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
2938 info['chapters'] = (
2939 self._extract_chapters_from_json(initial_data, duration)
2940 or self._extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(initial_data, duration)
2945 lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'],
2947 for content in contents:
2948 vpir = content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')
2950 stl = vpir.get('superTitleLink')
2952 stl = self._get_text(stl)
2955 lambda x: x['superTitleIcon']['iconType']) == 'LOCATION_PIN':
2956 info['location'] = stl
2958 mobj = re.search(r'(.+?)\s*S(\d+)\s*•\s*E(\d+)', stl)
2961 'series': mobj.group(1),
2962 'season_number': int(mobj.group(2)),
2963 'episode_number': int(mobj.group(3)),
2965 for tlb in (try_get(
2967 lambda x: x['videoActions']['menuRenderer']['topLevelButtons'],
2969 tbr = tlb.get('toggleButtonRenderer') or {}
2970 for getter, regex in [(
2971 lambda x: x['defaultText']['accessibility']['accessibilityData'],
2972 r'(?P<count>[\d,]+)\s*(?P<type>(?:dis)?like)'), ([
2973 lambda x: x['accessibility'],
2974 lambda x: x['accessibilityData']['accessibilityData'],
2975 ], r'(?P<type>(?:dis)?like) this video along with (?P<count>[\d,]+) other people')]:
2976 label = (try_get(tbr, getter, dict) or {}).get('label')
2978 mobj = re.match(regex, label)
2980 info[mobj.group('type') + '_count'] = str_to_int(mobj.group('count'))
2982 sbr_tooltip = try_get(
2983 vpir, lambda x: x['sentimentBar']['sentimentBarRenderer']['tooltip'])
2985 like_count, dislike_count = sbr_tooltip.split(' / ')
2987 'like_count': str_to_int(like_count),
2988 'dislike_count': str_to_int(dislike_count),
2990 vsir = content.get('videoSecondaryInfoRenderer')
2992 info['channel'] = self._get_text(try_get(
2994 lambda x: x['owner']['videoOwnerRenderer']['title'],
2998 lambda x: x['metadataRowContainer']['metadataRowContainerRenderer']['rows'],
3000 multiple_songs = False
3002 if try_get(row, lambda x: x['metadataRowRenderer']['hasDividerLine']) is True:
3003 multiple_songs = True
3006 mrr = row.get('metadataRowRenderer') or {}
3007 mrr_title = mrr.get('title')
3010 mrr_title = self._get_text(mrr['title'])
3011 mrr_contents_text = self._get_text(mrr['contents'][0])
3012 if mrr_title == 'License':
3013 info['license'] = mrr_contents_text
3014 elif not multiple_songs:
3015 if mrr_title == 'Album':
3016 info['album'] = mrr_contents_text
3017 elif mrr_title == 'Artist':
3018 info['artist'] = mrr_contents_text
3019 elif mrr_title == 'Song':
3020 info['track'] = mrr_contents_text
3023 'channel': 'uploader',
3024 'channel_id': 'uploader_id',
3025 'channel_url': 'uploader_url',
3027 for to, frm in fallbacks.items():
3028 if not info.get(to):
3029 info[to] = info.get(frm)
3031 for s_k, d_k in [('artist', 'creator'), ('track', 'alt_title')]:
3036 is_private = get_first(video_details, 'isPrivate', expected_type=bool)
3037 is_unlisted = get_first(microformats, 'isUnlisted', expected_type=bool)
3038 is_membersonly = None
3040 if initial_data and is_private is not None:
3041 is_membersonly = False
3043 contents = try_get(initial_data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'], list) or []
3044 badge_labels = set()
3045 for content in contents:
3046 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3048 badge_labels.update(self._extract_badges(content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')))
3049 for badge_label in badge_labels:
3050 if badge_label.lower() == 'members only':
3051 is_membersonly = True
3052 elif badge_label.lower() == 'premium':
3054 elif badge_label.lower() == 'unlisted':
3057 info['availability'] = self._availability(
3058 is_private=is_private,
3059 needs_premium=is_premium,
3060 needs_subscription=is_membersonly,
3061 needs_auth=info['age_limit'] >= 18,
3062 is_unlisted=None if is_private is None else is_unlisted)
3064 # get xsrf for annotations or comments
3065 get_annotations = self.get_param('writeannotations', False)
3066 get_comments = self.get_param('getcomments', False)
3067 if get_annotations or get_comments:
3070 xsrf_token = try_get(master_ytcfg, lambda x: x['XSRF_TOKEN'], compat_str)
3072 xsrf_token = self._search_regex(
3073 r'([\'"])XSRF_TOKEN\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_token>(?:(?!\2).)+)\2',
3074 webpage, 'xsrf token', group='xsrf_token', fatal=False)
3078 invideo_url = get_first(
3080 ('annotations', 0, 'playerAnnotationsUrlsRenderer', 'invideoUrl'),
3082 if xsrf_token and invideo_url:
3083 xsrf_field_name = None
3085 xsrf_field_name = try_get(master_ytcfg, lambda x: x['XSRF_FIELD_NAME'], compat_str)
3086 if not xsrf_field_name:
3087 xsrf_field_name = self._search_regex(
3088 r'([\'"])XSRF_FIELD_NAME\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_field_name>\w+)\2',
3089 webpage, 'xsrf field name',
3090 group='xsrf_field_name', default='session_token')
3091 info['annotations'] = self._download_webpage(
3092 self._proto_relative_url(invideo_url),
3093 video_id, note='Downloading annotations',
3094 errnote='Unable to download video annotations', fatal=False,
3095 data=urlencode_postdata({xsrf_field_name: xsrf_token}))
3098 info['__post_extractor'] = lambda: self._extract_comments(master_ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage)
3100 self.mark_watched(video_id, player_responses)
3105 class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3106 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com tab'
3107 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
3111 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
3115 (?P
<channel_type
>channel|c|user|browse
)/|
3118 (?
:playlist|watch
)\?.*?
\blist
=
3120 (?
!(?
:%s)\b) # Direct URLs
3123 ''' % YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._RESERVED_NAMES
3124 IE_NAME = 'youtube:tab'
3127 'note': 'playlists, multipage',
3128 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ИгорьКлейнер/playlists?view=1&flow=grid',
3129 'playlist_mincount': 94,
3131 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3132 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер - Playlists',
3133 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
3134 'uploader': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3135 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3138 'note': 'playlists, multipage, different order',
3139 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
3140 'playlist_mincount': 94,
3142 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3143 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер - Playlists',
3144 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
3145 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
3146 'uploader': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3149 'note': 'playlists, series',
3150 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/playlists?view=50&sort=dd&shelf_id=3',
3151 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3153 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3154 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Playlists',
3155 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
3156 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3157 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
3160 'note': 'playlists, singlepage',
3161 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
3162 'playlist_mincount': 4,
3164 'id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
3165 'title': 'ThirstForScience - Playlists',
3166 'description': 'md5:609399d937ea957b0f53cbffb747a14c',
3167 'uploader': 'ThirstForScience',
3168 'uploader_id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
3171 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChristophLaimer/playlists',
3172 'only_matching': True,
3174 'note': 'basic, single video playlist',
3175 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3177 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3178 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
3179 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3180 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
3182 'playlist_count': 1,
3184 'note': 'empty playlist',
3185 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
3187 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3188 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
3189 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
3190 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
3192 'playlist_count': 0,
3195 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/featured',
3197 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3198 'title': 'lex will - Home',
3199 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3200 'uploader': 'lex will',
3201 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3203 'playlist_mincount': 2,
3205 'note': 'Videos tab',
3206 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos',
3208 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3209 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
3210 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3211 'uploader': 'lex will',
3212 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3214 'playlist_mincount': 975,
3216 'note': 'Videos tab, sorted by popular',
3217 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos?view=0&sort=p&flow=grid',
3219 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3220 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
3221 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3222 'uploader': 'lex will',
3223 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3225 'playlist_mincount': 199,
3227 'note': 'Playlists tab',
3228 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/playlists',
3230 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3231 'title': 'lex will - Playlists',
3232 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3233 'uploader': 'lex will',
3234 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3236 'playlist_mincount': 17,
3238 'note': 'Community tab',
3239 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/community',
3241 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3242 'title': 'lex will - Community',
3243 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3244 'uploader': 'lex will',
3245 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3247 'playlist_mincount': 18,
3249 'note': 'Channels tab',
3250 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/channels',
3252 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3253 'title': 'lex will - Channels',
3254 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
3255 'uploader': 'lex will',
3256 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
3258 'playlist_mincount': 12,
3260 'note': 'Search tab',
3261 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/search?query=linear%20algebra',
3262 'playlist_mincount': 40,
3264 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3265 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Search - linear algebra',
3266 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
3267 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
3268 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
3271 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3272 'only_matching': True,
3274 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3275 'only_matching': True,
3277 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
3278 'only_matching': True,
3280 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
3281 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
3283 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
3284 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
3285 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
3286 'uploader_id': 'UCEPzS1rYsrkqzSLNp76nrcg',
3287 'description': 'md5:a14dc1a8ef8307a9807fe136a0660268',
3289 'playlist_count': 96,
3291 'note': 'Large playlist',
3292 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3294 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
3295 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3296 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
3297 'uploader_id': 'UCBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
3299 'playlist_mincount': 1123,
3301 'note': 'even larger playlist, 8832 videos',
3302 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/NASAgovVideo/videos',
3303 'only_matching': True,
3305 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
3306 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3308 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
3309 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3310 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
3311 'uploader_id': 'UCXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
3313 'playlist_mincount': 21,
3315 'note': 'Playlist with "show unavailable videos" button',
3316 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3318 'title': 'Uploads from Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
3319 'id': 'UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3320 'uploader': 'Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
3321 'uploader_id': 'UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
3323 'playlist_mincount': 200,
3325 'note': 'Playlist with unavailable videos in page 7',
3326 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3328 'title': 'Uploads from BlankTV',
3329 'id': 'UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3330 'uploader': 'BlankTV',
3331 'uploader_id': 'UC8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
3333 'playlist_mincount': 1000,
3335 'note': 'https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844',
3336 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
3338 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
3339 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
3340 'uploader_id': 'UC9-y-6csu5WGm29I7JiwpnA',
3341 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
3342 'description': 'md5:7f567c574d13d3f8c0954d9ffee4e487',
3344 'playlist_mincount': 11,
3346 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
3347 'only_matching': True,
3349 'note': 'Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist',
3350 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
3352 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
3354 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
3355 'uploader': 'STREEM',
3356 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
3357 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
3358 'upload_date': '20150526',
3359 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3360 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
3361 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
3365 'dislike_count': int,
3368 'skip_download': True,
3370 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
3371 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
3373 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
3374 'only_matching': True,
3376 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
3377 'only_matching': True,
3379 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ/live',
3381 'id': 'FMtPN8yp5LU', # This will keep changing
3383 'title': compat_str,
3384 'uploader': 'Sky News',
3385 'uploader_id': 'skynews',
3386 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/skynews',
3387 'upload_date': r're:\d{8}',
3388 'description': compat_str,
3389 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3392 'dislike_count': int,
3395 'skip_download': True,
3397 'expected_warnings': ['Downloading just video ', 'Ignoring subtitle tracks found in '],
3399 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
3401 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
3403 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
3404 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
3405 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
3406 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
3407 'upload_date': '20150715',
3408 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3409 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
3410 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3411 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
3413 'dislike_count': int,
3416 'skip_download': True,
3418 'only_matching': True,
3420 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
3421 'only_matching': True,
3423 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
3424 'only_matching': True,
3426 'note': 'A channel that is not live. Should raise error',
3427 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/numberphile/live',
3428 'only_matching': True,
3430 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/trending',
3431 'only_matching': True,
3433 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/library',
3434 'only_matching': True,
3436 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/history',
3437 'only_matching': True,
3439 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/subscriptions',
3440 'only_matching': True,
3442 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/watch_later',
3443 'only_matching': True,
3445 'note': 'Recommended - redirects to home page',
3446 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
3447 'only_matching': True,
3449 'note': 'inline playlist with not always working continuations',
3450 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UC6u0Tct-Fo&list=PL36D642111D65BE7C',
3451 'only_matching': True,
3453 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course?list=ECUl4u3cNGP61MdtwGTqZA0MreSaDybji8',
3454 'only_matching': True,
3456 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course',
3457 'only_matching': True,
3459 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/zsecurity',
3460 'only_matching': True,
3462 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/NASAgovVideo/videos',
3463 'only_matching': True,
3465 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
3466 'only_matching': True,
3468 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/hashtag/cctv9',
3473 'playlist_mincount': 350,
3475 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=PLW4dVinRY435CBE_JD3t-0SRXKfnZHS1P&feature=youtu.be&v=M9cJMXmQ_ZU',
3476 'only_matching': True,
3478 'note': 'Requires Premium: should request additional YTM-info webpage (and have format 141) for videos in playlist',
3479 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3480 'only_matching': True
3482 'note': '/browse/ should redirect to /channel/',
3483 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC1a8OFewdjuLq6KlF8M_8Ng',
3484 'only_matching': True
3486 'note': 'VLPL, should redirect to playlist?list=PL...',
3487 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/VLPLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3489 'id': 'PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
3490 'uploader': 'NoCopyrightSounds',
3491 'description': 'Providing you with copyright free / safe music for gaming, live streaming, studying and more!',
3492 'uploader_id': 'UC_aEa8K-EOJ3D6gOs7HcyNg',
3493 'title': 'NCS Releases',
3495 'playlist_mincount': 166,
3497 'note': 'Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
3498 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3500 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3501 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
3502 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3503 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
3505 'expected_warnings': [
3506 'A channel/user page was given',
3507 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3509 'playlist_mincount': 101,
3511 'note': 'Topic without a UU playlist',
3512 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3514 'id': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3515 'title': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
3517 'expected_warnings': [
3518 'A channel/user page was given',
3519 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
3520 'Falling back to channel URL',
3522 'playlist_mincount': 9,
3524 'note': 'Youtube music Album',
3525 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/MPREb_gTAcphH99wE',
3527 'id': 'OLAK5uy_l1m0thk3g31NmIIz_vMIbWtyv7eZixlH0',
3528 'title': 'Album - Royalty Free Music Library V2 (50 Songs)',
3530 'playlist_count': 50,
3532 'note': 'unlisted single video playlist',
3533 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
3535 'uploader_id': 'UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
3536 'uploader': 'colethedj',
3537 'id': 'PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
3538 'title': 'yt-dlp unlisted playlist test',
3539 'availability': 'unlisted'
3541 'playlist_count': 1,
3545 def suitable(cls, url):
3546 return False if YoutubeIE.suitable(url) else super(
3547 YoutubeTabIE, cls).suitable(url)
3549 def _extract_channel_id(self, webpage):
3550 channel_id = self._html_search_meta(
3551 'channelId', webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
3554 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
3555 ('og:url', 'al:ios:url', 'al:android:url', 'al:web:url',
3556 'twitter:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad',
3557 'twitter:app:url:googleplay'), webpage, 'channel url')
3558 return self._search_regex(
3559 r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/([^/?#&])+',
3560 channel_url, 'channel id')
3563 def _extract_basic_item_renderer(item):
3564 # Modified from _extract_grid_item_renderer
3565 known_basic_renderers = (
3566 'playlistRenderer', 'videoRenderer', 'channelRenderer', 'showRenderer'
3568 for key, renderer in item.items():
3569 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3571 elif key in known_basic_renderers:
3573 elif key.startswith('grid') and key.endswith('Renderer'):
3576 def _grid_entries(self, grid_renderer):
3577 for item in grid_renderer['items']:
3578 if not isinstance(item, dict):
3580 renderer = self._extract_basic_item_renderer(item)
3581 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3583 title = self._get_text(renderer.get('title'))
3586 playlist_id = renderer.get('playlistId')
3588 yield self.url_result(
3589 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3590 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
3594 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3596 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3599 channel_id = renderer.get('channelId')
3601 yield self.url_result(
3602 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id,
3603 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_title=title)
3605 # generic endpoint URL support
3606 ep_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', try_get(
3607 renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3610 for ie in (YoutubeTabIE, YoutubePlaylistIE, YoutubeIE):
3611 if ie.suitable(ep_url):
3612 yield self.url_result(
3613 ep_url, ie=ie.ie_key(), video_id=ie._match_id(ep_url), video_title=title)
3616 def _shelf_entries_from_content(self, shelf_renderer):
3617 content = shelf_renderer.get('content')
3618 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3620 renderer = content.get('gridRenderer') or content.get('expandedShelfContentsRenderer')
3622 # TODO: add support for nested playlists so each shelf is processed
3623 # as separate playlist
3624 # TODO: this includes only first N items
3625 for entry in self._grid_entries(renderer):
3627 renderer = content.get('horizontalListRenderer')
3632 def _shelf_entries(self, shelf_renderer, skip_channels=False):
3634 shelf_renderer, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3636 shelf_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', ep)
3638 # Skipping links to another channels, note that checking for
3639 # endpoint.commandMetadata.webCommandMetadata.webPageTypwebPageType == WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL
3641 if skip_channels and '/channels?' in shelf_url:
3643 title = self._get_text(shelf_renderer, lambda x: x['title'])
3644 yield self.url_result(shelf_url, video_title=title)
3645 # Shelf may not contain shelf URL, fallback to extraction from content
3646 for entry in self._shelf_entries_from_content(shelf_renderer):
3649 def _playlist_entries(self, video_list_renderer):
3650 for content in video_list_renderer['contents']:
3651 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3653 renderer = content.get('playlistVideoRenderer') or content.get('playlistPanelVideoRenderer')
3654 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3656 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3659 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3661 def _rich_entries(self, rich_grid_renderer):
3663 rich_grid_renderer, lambda x: x['content']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3664 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3667 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3669 def _video_entry(self, video_renderer):
3670 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3672 return self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3674 def _post_thread_entries(self, post_thread_renderer):
3675 post_renderer = try_get(
3676 post_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['post']['backstagePostRenderer'], dict)
3677 if not post_renderer:
3680 video_renderer = try_get(
3681 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3682 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3684 entry = self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3687 # playlist attachment
3688 playlist_id = try_get(
3689 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['playlistRenderer']['playlistId'], compat_str)
3691 yield self.url_result(
3692 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3693 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
3694 # inline video links
3695 runs = try_get(post_renderer, lambda x: x['contentText']['runs'], list) or []
3697 if not isinstance(run, dict):
3700 run, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['urlEndpoint']['url'], compat_str)
3703 if not YoutubeIE.suitable(ep_url):
3705 ep_video_id = YoutubeIE._match_id(ep_url)
3706 if video_id == ep_video_id:
3708 yield self.url_result(ep_url, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=ep_video_id)
3710 def _post_thread_continuation_entries(self, post_thread_continuation):
3711 contents = post_thread_continuation.get('contents')
3712 if not isinstance(contents, list):
3714 for content in contents:
3715 renderer = content.get('backstagePostThreadRenderer')
3716 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3718 for entry in self._post_thread_entries(renderer):
3722 def _rich_grid_entries(self
, contents
):
3723 for content
in contents
:
3724 video_renderer
= try_get(content
, lambda x
: x
['richItemRenderer']['content']['videoRenderer'], dict)
3726 entry
= self
._video
_entry
(video_renderer
)
3730 def _entries(self, tab, item_id, identity_token, account_syncid, ytcfg):
3732 def extract_entries(parent_renderer): # this needs to called again for continuation to work with feeds
3733 contents = try_get(parent_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3734 for content in contents:
3735 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3737 is_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer'], dict)
3739 renderer = content.get('richItemRenderer')
3741 for entry in self._rich_entries(renderer):
3743 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3745 isr_contents = try_get(is_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3746 for isr_content in isr_contents:
3747 if not isinstance(isr_content, dict):
3751 'playlistVideoListRenderer': self._playlist_entries,
3752 'gridRenderer': self._grid_entries,
3753 'shelfRenderer': lambda x: self._shelf_entries(x, tab.get('title') != 'Channels'),
3754 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': self._post_thread_entries,
3755 'videoRenderer': lambda x: [self._video_entry(x)],
3757 for key, renderer in isr_content.items():
3758 if key not in known_renderers:
3760 for entry in known_renderers[key](renderer):
3763 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(renderer)
3766 if not continuation_list[0]:
3767 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(is_renderer)
3769 if not continuation_list[0]:
3770 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3772 continuation_list = [None] # Python 2 doesnot support nonlocal
3773 tab_content = try_get(tab, lambda x: x['content'], dict)
3777 try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['sectionListRenderer'], dict)
3778 or try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['richGridRenderer'], dict) or {})
3779 for entry in extract_entries(parent_renderer):
3781 continuation = continuation_list[0]
3784 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3785 if not continuation:
3787 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg, identity_token, account_syncid, visitor_data)
3788 response = self._extract_response(
3789 item_id='%s page %s' % (item_id, page_num),
3790 query=continuation, headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
3791 check_get_keys=('continuationContents', 'onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3795 visitor_data = try_get(
3796 response, lambda x: x['responseContext']['visitorData'], compat_str) or visitor_data
3798 known_continuation_renderers = {
3799 'playlistVideoListContinuation': self._playlist_entries,
3800 'gridContinuation': self._grid_entries,
3801 'itemSectionContinuation': self._post_thread_continuation_entries,
3802 'sectionListContinuation': extract_entries, # for feeds
3804 continuation_contents = try_get(
3805 response, lambda x: x['continuationContents'], dict) or {}
3806 continuation_renderer = None
3807 for key, value in continuation_contents.items():
3808 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
3810 continuation_renderer = value
3811 continuation_list = [None]
3812 for entry in known_continuation_renderers[key](continuation_renderer):
3814 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
3816 if continuation_renderer:
3820 'gridPlaylistRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3821 'gridVideoRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3822 'gridChannelRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3823 'playlistVideoRenderer': (self._playlist_entries, 'contents'),
3824 'itemSectionRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for feeds
3825 'richItemRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for hashtag
3826 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': (self._post_thread_continuation_entries, 'contents')
3828 on_response_received = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3829 continuation_items = try_get(
3830 on_response_received, lambda x: x[0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems'], list)
3831 continuation_item = try_get(continuation_items, lambda x: x[0], dict) or {}
3832 video_items_renderer = None
3833 for key, value in continuation_item.items():
3834 if key not in known_renderers:
3836 video_items_renderer = {known_renderers[key][1]: continuation_items}
3837 continuation_list = [None]
3838 for entry in known_renderers[key][0](video_items_renderer):
3840 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(video_items_renderer)
3842 if video_items_renderer:
3847 def _extract_selected_tab(tabs):
3849 renderer = dict_get(tab, ('tabRenderer', 'expandableTabRenderer')) or {}
3850 if renderer.get('selected') is True:
3853 raise ExtractorError('Unable to find selected tab')
3856 def _extract_uploader(cls, data):
3858 renderer = cls._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarSecondaryInfoRenderer') or {}
3860 renderer, lambda x: x['videoOwner']['videoOwnerRenderer']['title']['runs'][0], dict)
3862 uploader['uploader'] = owner.get('text')
3863 uploader['uploader_id'] = try_get(
3864 owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
3865 uploader['uploader_url'] = urljoin(
3866 'https://www.youtube.com/',
3867 try_get(owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['canonicalBaseUrl'], compat_str))
3868 return {k: v for k, v in uploader.items() if v is not None}
3870 def _extract_from_tabs(self, item_id, webpage, data, tabs):
3871 playlist_id = title = description = channel_url = channel_name = channel_id = None
3872 thumbnails_list = tags = []
3874 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
3876 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['channelMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3878 channel_name = renderer.get('title')
3879 channel_url = renderer.get('channelUrl')
3880 channel_id = renderer.get('externalId')
3883 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['playlistMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3886 title = renderer.get('title')
3887 description = renderer.get('description', '')
3888 playlist_id = channel_id
3889 tags = renderer.get('keywords', '').split()
3891 try_get(renderer, lambda x: x['avatar']['thumbnails'], list)
3893 self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer'),
3894 lambda x: x['thumbnailRenderer']['playlistVideoThumbnailRenderer']['thumbnail']['thumbnails'],
3899 for t in thumbnails_list:
3900 if not isinstance(t, dict):
3902 thumbnail_url = url_or_none(t.get('url'))
3903 if not thumbnail_url:
3906 'url': thumbnail_url,
3907 'width': int_or_none(t.get('width')),
3908 'height': int_or_none(t.get('height')),
3910 if playlist_id is None:
3911 playlist_id = item_id
3914 try_get(data, lambda x: x['header']['hashtagHeaderRenderer']['hashtag']['simpleText'])
3916 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'title', ' - %s')
3917 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'expandedText', ' - %s')
3919 'playlist_id': playlist_id,
3920 'playlist_title': title,
3921 'playlist_description': description,
3922 'uploader': channel_name,
3923 'uploader_id': channel_id,
3924 'uploader_url': channel_url,
3925 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
3928 availability = self._extract_availability(data)
3930 metadata['availability'] = availability
3932 metadata.update(self._extract_uploader(data))
3934 'channel': metadata['uploader'],
3935 'channel_id': metadata['uploader_id'],
3936 'channel_url': metadata['uploader_url']})
3937 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
3938 return self.playlist_result(
3940 selected_tab, playlist_id,
3941 self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id),
3942 self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data), ytcfg),
3945 def _extract_mix_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id, data, webpage):
3946 first_id = last_id = None
3947 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(playlist_id, webpage)
3948 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
3949 ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
3950 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=playlist_id))
3951 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3952 videos = list(self._playlist_entries(playlist))
3955 start = next((i for i, v in enumerate(videos) if v['id'] == last_id), -1) + 1
3956 if start >= len(videos):
3958 for video in videos[start:]:
3959 if video['id'] == first_id:
3960 self.to_screen('First video %s found again; Assuming end of Mix' % first_id)
3963 first_id = first_id or videos[0]['id']
3964 last_id = videos[-1]['id']
3965 watch_endpoint = try_get(
3966 playlist, lambda x: x['contents'][-1]['playlistPanelVideoRenderer']['navigationEndpoint']['watchEndpoint'])
3968 'playlistId': playlist_id,
3969 'videoId': watch_endpoint.get('videoId') or last_id,
3970 'index': watch_endpoint.get('index') or len(videos),
3971 'params': watch_endpoint.get('params') or 'OAE%3D'
3973 response = self._extract_response(
3974 item_id='%s page %d' % (playlist_id, page_num),
3975 query=query, ep='next', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
3976 check_get_keys='contents'
3979 response, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
3981 def _extract_from_playlist(self, item_id, url, data, playlist, webpage):
3982 title = playlist.get('title') or try_get(
3983 data, lambda x: x['titleText']['simpleText'], compat_str)
3984 playlist_id = playlist.get('playlistId') or item_id
3986 # Delegating everything except mix playlists to regular tab-based playlist URL
3987 playlist_url = urljoin(url, try_get(
3988 playlist, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3990 if playlist_url and playlist_url != url:
3991 return self.url_result(
3992 playlist_url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
3995 return self.playlist_result(
3996 self._extract_mix_playlist(playlist, playlist_id, data, webpage),
3997 playlist_id=playlist_id, playlist_title=title)
3999 def _extract_availability(self, data):
4001 Gets the availability of a given playlist/tab.
4002 Note: Unless YouTube tells us explicitly, we do not assume it is public
4003 @param data: response
4005 is_private = is_unlisted = None
4006 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer') or {}
4007 badge_labels = self._extract_badges(renderer)
4009 # Personal playlists, when authenticated, have a dropdown visibility selector instead of a badge
4010 privacy_dropdown_entries = try_get(
4011 renderer, lambda x: x['privacyForm']['dropdownFormFieldRenderer']['dropdown']['dropdownRenderer']['entries'], list) or []
4012 for renderer_dict in privacy_dropdown_entries:
4013 is_selected = try_get(
4014 renderer_dict, lambda x: x['privacyDropdownItemRenderer']['isSelected'], bool) or False
4017 label = self._get_text(
4018 try_get(renderer_dict, lambda x: x['privacyDropdownItemRenderer']['label'], dict) or [])
4020 badge_labels.add(label.lower())
4023 for badge_label in badge_labels:
4024 if badge_label == 'unlisted':
4026 elif badge_label == 'private':
4028 elif badge_label == 'public':
4029 is_unlisted = is_private = False
4030 return self._availability(is_private, False, False, False, is_unlisted)
4033 def _extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, info_renderer, expected_type=dict):
4034 sidebar_renderer = try_get(
4035 data, lambda x: x['sidebar']['playlistSidebarRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4036 for item in sidebar_renderer:
4037 renderer = try_get(item, lambda x: x[info_renderer], expected_type)
4041 def _reload_with_unavailable_videos(self, item_id, data, webpage):
4043 Get playlist with unavailable videos if the 'show unavailable videos' button exists.
4045 browse_id = params = None
4046 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer')
4049 menu_renderer = try_get(
4050 renderer, lambda x: x['menu']['menuRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4051 for menu_item in menu_renderer:
4052 if not isinstance(menu_item, dict):
4054 nav_item_renderer = menu_item.get('menuNavigationItemRenderer')
4056 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['text']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4057 if not text or text.lower() != 'show unavailable videos':
4059 browse_endpoint = try_get(
4060 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint'], dict) or {}
4061 browse_id = browse_endpoint.get('browseId')
4062 params = browse_endpoint.get('params')
4065 ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
4066 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4067 ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4068 identity_token=self._extract_identity_token(webpage, item_id=item_id),
4069 visitor_data=try_get(
4070 self._extract_context(ytcfg), lambda x: x['client']['visitorData'], compat_str))
4072 'params': params or 'wgYCCAA=',
4073 'browseId': browse_id or 'VL%s' % item_id
4075 return self._extract_response(
4076 item_id=item_id, headers=headers, query=query,
4077 check_get_keys='contents', fatal=False, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4078 note='Downloading API JSON with unavailable videos')
4080 def _extract_webpage(self, url, item_id):
4081 retries = self.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
4083 last_error = 'Incomplete yt initial data recieved'
4084 while count < retries:
4086 # Sometimes youtube returns a webpage with incomplete ytInitialData
4087 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/116
4089 self.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error)
4090 webpage = self._download_webpage(
4092 'Downloading webpage%s' % (' (retry #%d)' % count if count else ''))
4093 data = self.extract_yt_initial_data(item_id, webpage)
4094 if data.get('contents') or data.get('currentVideoEndpoint'):
4096 # Extract alerts here only when there is error
4097 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4098 if count >= retries:
4099 raise ExtractorError(last_error)
4100 return webpage, data
4103 def _smuggle_data(entries, data):
4104 for entry in entries:
4106 entry['url'] = smuggle_url(entry['url'], data)
4109 def _real_extract(self, url):
4110 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
4111 if self.is_music_url(url):
4112 smuggled_data['is_music_url'] = True
4113 info_dict = self.__real_extract(url, smuggled_data)
4114 if info_dict.get('entries'):
4115 info_dict['entries'] = self._smuggle_data(info_dict['entries'], smuggled_data)
4118 _url_re = re.compile(r'(?P<pre>%s)(?(channel_type)(?P<tab>/\w+))?(?P<post>.*)$' % _VALID_URL)
4120 def __real_extract(self, url, smuggled_data):
4121 item_id = self._match_id(url)
4122 url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
4123 compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)._replace(netloc='www.youtube.com'))
4124 compat_opts = self.get_param('compat_opts', [])
4127 mobj = self._url_re.match(url).groupdict()
4128 mobj.update((k, '') for k, v in mobj.items() if v is None)
4131 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4132 # Youtube returns incomplete data if tabname is not lower case
4133 pre, tab, post, is_channel = mobj['pre'], mobj['tab'].lower(), mobj['post'], not mobj['not_channel']
4136 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url'):
4137 if item_id[:2] == 'VL':
4138 # Youtube music VL channels have an equivalent playlist
4139 item_id = item_id[2:]
4140 pre, tab, post, is_channel = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % item_id, '', '', False
4141 elif item_id[:2] == 'MP':
4142 # Youtube music albums (/channel/MP...) have a OLAK playlist that can be extracted from the webpage
4143 item_id = self._search_regex(
4144 r'\\x22audioPlaylistId\\x22:\\x22([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)\\x22',
4145 self._download_webpage('https://music.youtube.com/channel/%s' % item_id, item_id),
4147 pre, tab, post, is_channel = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % item_id, '', '', False
4148 elif mobj['channel_type'] == 'browse':
4149 # Youtube music /browse/ should be changed to /channel/
4150 pre = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % item_id
4151 if is_channel and not tab and 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4152 # Home URLs should redirect to /videos/
4153 self.report_warning(
4154 'A channel/user page was given. All the channel\'s videos will be downloaded. '
4155 'To download only the videos in the home page, add a "/featured" to the URL')
4158 url = ''.join((pre, tab, post))
4159 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4161 # Handle both video/playlist URLs
4163 video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0]
4164 playlist_id = qs.get('list', [None])[0]
4166 if not video_id and mobj['not_channel'].startswith('watch'):
4168 # If there is neither video or playlist ids, youtube redirects to home page, which is undesirable
4169 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4170 # Common mistake: https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=playlist_id
4171 self.report_warning('A video URL was given without video ID. Trying to download playlist %s' % playlist_id)
4172 url = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id
4173 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4175 if video_id and playlist_id:
4176 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
4177 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
4178 return self.url_result(video_id, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4179 self.to_screen('Downloading playlist %s; add --no-playlist to just download video %s' % (playlist_id, video_id))
4181 webpage, data = self._extract_webpage(url, item_id)
4184 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer']['tabs'], list)
4186 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
4187 tab_name = selected_tab.get('title', '')
4188 if 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4189 if mobj['tab'] == '/live':
4190 # Live tab should have redirected to the video
4191 raise ExtractorError('The channel is not currently live', expected=True)
4192 if mobj['tab'] == '/videos' and tab_name.lower() != mobj['tab'][1:]:
4193 if not mobj['not_channel'] and item_id[:2] == 'UC':
4194 # Topic channels don't have /videos. Use the equivalent playlist instead
4195 self.report_warning('The URL does not have a %s tab. Trying to redirect to playlist UU%s instead' % (mobj['tab'][1:], item_id[2:]))
4196 pl_id = 'UU%s' % item_id[2:]
4197 pl_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s%s' % (pl_id, mobj['post'])
4199 pl_webpage, pl_data = self._extract_webpage(pl_url, pl_id)
4200 for alert_type, alert_message in self._extract_alerts(pl_data):
4201 if alert_type == 'error':
4202 raise ExtractorError('Youtube said: %s' % alert_message)
4203 item_id, url, webpage, data = pl_id, pl_url, pl_webpage, pl_data
4204 except ExtractorError:
4205 self.report_warning('The playlist gave error. Falling back to channel URL')
4207 self.report_warning('The URL does not have a %s tab. %s is being downloaded instead' % (mobj['tab'][1:], tab_name))
4209 self.write_debug('Final URL: %s' % url)
4211 # YouTube sometimes provides a button to reload playlist with unavailable videos.
4212 if 'no-youtube-unavailable-videos' not in compat_opts:
4213 data = self._reload_with_unavailable_videos(item_id, data, webpage) or data
4214 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4216 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer']['tabs'], list)
4218 return self._extract_from_tabs(item_id, webpage, data, tabs)
4221 data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
4223 return self._extract_from_playlist(item_id, url, data, playlist, webpage)
4226 data, lambda x: x['currentVideoEndpoint']['watchEndpoint']['videoId'],
4227 compat_str) or video_id
4229 if mobj['tab'] != '/live': # live tab is expected to redirect to video
4230 self.report_warning('Unable to recognize playlist. Downloading just video %s' % video_id)
4231 return self.url_result(video_id, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4233 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4236 class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
4237 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com playlists'
4238 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)(?
:
4243 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
4248 (?P
<id>%(playlist_id)s)
4249 )''' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
4250 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
4252 'note': 'issue #673',
4253 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
4255 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
4256 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
4257 'uploader': 'Wickydoo',
4258 'uploader_id': 'UCKSpbfbl5kRQpTdL7kMc-1Q',
4259 'description': 'md5:8fa6f52abb47a9552002fa3ddfc57fc2',
4261 'playlist_mincount': 29,
4263 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
4265 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
4266 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
4268 'playlist_count': 2,
4269 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
4272 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
4273 'playlist_count': 4,
4276 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
4277 'uploader': 'milan',
4278 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
4281 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
4282 'playlist_mincount': 654,
4284 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
4285 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
4287 'uploader_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA',
4288 'description': 'md5:da521864744d60a198e3a88af4db0d9d',
4291 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
4292 'only_matching': True,
4294 # music album playlist
4295 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
4296 'only_matching': True,
4300 def suitable(cls, url):
4301 if YoutubeTabIE.suitable(url):
4303 # Hack for lazy extractors until more generic solution is implemented
4305 from .youtube import parse_qs
4307 if qs.get('v', [None])[0]:
4309 return super(YoutubePlaylistIE, cls).suitable(url)
4311 def _real_extract(self, url):
4312 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
4313 is_music_url = YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor.is_music_url(url)
4314 url = update_url_query(
4315 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist',
4316 parse_qs(url) or {'list': playlist_id})
4318 url = smuggle_url(url, {'is_music_url': True})
4319 return self.url_result(url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4322 class YoutubeYtBeIE(InfoExtractor):
4323 IE_DESC = 'youtu.be'
4324 _VALID_URL = r'https?://youtu\.be/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})/*?.*?\blist=(?P<playlist_id>%(playlist_id)s)' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
4326 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
4328 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
4330 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
4331 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
4332 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
4333 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
4334 'upload_date': '20161008',
4335 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
4336 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
4339 'dislike_count': int,
4343 'skip_download': True,
4346 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
4347 'only_matching': True,
4350 def _real_extract(self, url):
4351 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
4352 video_id = mobj.group('id')
4353 playlist_id = mobj.group('playlist_id')
4354 return self.url_result(
4355 update_url_query('https://www.youtube.com/watch', {
4357 'list': playlist_id,
4358 'feature': 'youtu.be',
4359 }), ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4362 class YoutubeYtUserIE(InfoExtractor):
4363 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user videos, URL or "ytuser" keyword'
4364 _VALID_URL = r'ytuser:(?P<id>.+)'
4366 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
4367 'only_matching': True,
4370 def _real_extract(self, url):
4371 user_id = self._match_id(url)
4372 return self.url_result(
4373 'https://www.youtube.com/user/%s' % user_id,
4374 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=user_id)
4377 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
4378 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
4379 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com liked videos, ":ytfav" for short (requires authentication)'
4380 _VALID_URL = r':ytfav(?:ou?rite)?s?'
4381 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
4384 'only_matching': True,
4386 'url': ':ytfavorites',
4387 'only_matching': True,
4390 def _real_extract(self, url):
4391 return self.url_result(
4392 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=LL',
4393 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4396 class YoutubeSearchIE(SearchInfoExtractor, YoutubeTabIE):
4397 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, "ytsearch" keyword'
4398 # there doesn't appear to be a real limit, for example if you search for
4399 # 'python' you get more than 8.000.000 results
4400 _MAX_RESULTS = float('inf')
4401 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
4402 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
4403 _SEARCH_PARAMS = None
4406 def _entries(self, query, n):
4407 data = {'query': query}
4408 if self._SEARCH_PARAMS:
4409 data['params'] = self._SEARCH_PARAMS
4412 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4413 data.update(continuation)
4414 search = self._extract_response(
4415 item_id='query "%s" page %s' % (query, page_num), ep='search', query=data,
4416 check_get_keys=('contents', 'onResponseReceivedCommands')
4420 slr_contents = try_get(
4422 (lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnSearchResultsRenderer']['primaryContents']['sectionListRenderer']['contents'],
4423 lambda x: x['onResponseReceivedCommands'][0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
4425 if not slr_contents:
4428 # Youtube sometimes adds promoted content to searches,
4429 # changing the index location of videos and token.
4430 # So we search through all entries till we find them.
4432 for slr_content in slr_contents:
4433 if not continuation:
4434 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': [slr_content]})
4436 isr_contents = try_get(
4438 lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer']['contents'],
4440 if not isr_contents:
4442 for content in isr_contents:
4443 if not isinstance(content, dict):
4445 video = content.get('videoRenderer')
4446 if not isinstance(video, dict):
4448 video_id = video.get('videoId')
4452 yield self._extract_video(video)
4457 if not continuation:
4460 def _get_n_results(self, query, n):
4461 """Get a specified number of results for a query"""
4462 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(query, n), query, query)
4465 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
4466 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
4467 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
4468 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, newest videos first, "ytsearchdate" keyword'
4469 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'CAI%3D'
4472 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
4473 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com search URLs'
4474 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + '_url'
4475 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/results\?(.*?&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?:[^&]+)(?:[&]|$)'
4476 # _MAX_RESULTS = 100
4478 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
4479 'playlist_mincount': 5,
4481 'id': 'youtube-dl test video',
4482 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
4485 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
4486 'only_matching': True,
4490 def _make_valid_url(cls):
4491 return cls._VALID_URL
4493 def _real_extract(self, url):
4494 qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url).query)
4495 query = (qs.get('search_query') or qs.get('q'))[0]
4496 self._SEARCH_PARAMS = qs.get('sp', ('',))[0]
4497 return self._get_n_results(query, self._MAX_RESULTS)
4500 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeTabIE):
4502 Base class for feed extractors
4503 Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME property.
4505 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
4510 return 'youtube:%s' % self._FEED_NAME
4512 def _real_extract(self, url):
4513 return self.url_result(
4514 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/%s' % self._FEED_NAME,
4515 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4518 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(InfoExtractor):
4519 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
4520 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list, ":ytwatchlater" for short (requires authentication)'
4521 _VALID_URL = r':ytwatchlater'
4523 'url': ':ytwatchlater',
4524 'only_matching': True,
4527 def _real_extract(self, url):
4528 return self.url_result(
4529 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL', ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4532 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4533 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com recommended videos, ":ytrec" for short (requires authentication)'
4534 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/?(?:[?#]|$)|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
4535 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
4536 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
4539 'only_matching': True,
4541 'url': ':ytrecommended',
4542 'only_matching': True,
4544 'url': 'https://youtube.com',
4545 'only_matching': True,
4549 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4550 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com subscriptions feed, ":ytsubs" for short (requires authentication)'
4551 _VALID_URL = r':ytsub(?:scription)?s?'
4552 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
4555 'only_matching': True,
4557 'url': ':ytsubscriptions',
4558 'only_matching': True,
4562 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
4563 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history, ":ythis" for short (requires authentication)'
4564 _VALID_URL = r':ythis(?:tory)?'
4565 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
4567 'url': ':ythistory',
4568 'only_matching': True,
4572 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
4573 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
4574 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4575 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
4577 (?
:\w
+\
.)?
[yY
][oO
][uU
][tT
][uU
][bB
][eE
](?
:-nocookie
)?\
.com
/
4580 annotation_id
=annotation_
[^
&]+|
4586 attribution_link
\?a
=[^
&]+
4592 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
4593 'only_matching': True,
4595 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
4596 'only_matching': True,
4598 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
4599 'only_matching': True,
4601 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
4602 'only_matching': True,
4604 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
4605 'only_matching': True,
4607 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
4608 'only_matching': True,
4611 def _real_extract(self, url):
4612 raise ExtractorError(
4613 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
4614 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
4616 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
4617 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
4621 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
4622 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
4623 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
4624 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
4627 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
4628 'only_matching': True,
4631 def _real_extract(self, url):
4632 video_id = self._match_id(url)
4633 raise ExtractorError(
4634 'Incomplete YouTube ID %s. URL %s looks truncated.' % (video_id, url),