3 from __future__
import unicode_literals
21 from .common
import InfoExtractor
, SearchInfoExtractor
22 from ..compat
import (
27 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus
,
28 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode
,
29 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse
,
32 from ..jsinterp
import JSInterpreter
74 def get_first(obj
, keys
, **kwargs
):
75 return traverse_obj(obj
, (..., *variadic(keys
)), **kwargs
, get_all
=False)
78 # any clients starting with _ cannot be explicity requested by the user
81 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
82 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
85 'clientVersion': '2.20211221.00.00',
88 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1
91 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
92 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
94 'clientName': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
95 'clientVersion': '1.20211215.00.01',
98 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 56
101 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
102 'INNERTUBE_HOST': 'music.youtube.com',
103 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
105 'clientName': 'WEB_REMIX',
106 'clientVersion': '1.20211213.00.00',
109 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 67,
112 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyBUPetSUmoZL-OhlxA7wSac5XinrygCqMo',
113 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
115 'clientName': 'WEB_CREATOR',
116 'clientVersion': '1.20211220.02.00',
119 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 62,
122 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyA8eiZmM1FaDVjRy-df2KTyQ_vz_yYM39w',
123 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
125 'clientName': 'ANDROID',
126 'clientVersion': '16.49',
129 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 3,
130 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
132 'android_embedded': {
133 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyCjc_pVEDi4qsv5MtC2dMXzpIaDoRFLsxw',
134 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
136 'clientName': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
137 'clientVersion': '16.49',
140 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 55,
141 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
144 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAOghZGza2MQSZkY_zfZ370N-PUdXEo8AI',
145 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
147 'clientName': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
148 'clientVersion': '4.57',
151 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 21,
152 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
155 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyD_qjV8zaaUMehtLkrKFgVeSX_Iqbtyws8',
156 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
158 'clientName': 'ANDROID_CREATOR',
159 'clientVersion': '21.47',
162 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 14,
163 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
165 # iOS clients have HLS live streams. Setting device model to get 60fps formats.
166 # See: https://github.com/TeamNewPipe/NewPipeExtractor/issues/680#issuecomment-1002724558
168 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyB-63vPrdThhKuerbB2N_l7Kwwcxj6yUAc',
169 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
172 'clientVersion': '16.46',
173 'deviceModel': 'iPhone14,3',
176 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5,
177 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
180 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
182 'clientName': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
183 'clientVersion': '16.46',
184 'deviceModel': 'iPhone14,3',
187 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 66,
188 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
191 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyBAETezhkwP0ZWA02RsqT1zu78Fpt0bC_s',
192 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
194 'clientName': 'IOS_MUSIC',
195 'clientVersion': '4.57',
198 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 26,
199 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
202 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
204 'clientName': 'IOS_CREATOR',
205 'clientVersion': '21.47',
208 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 15,
209 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
211 # mweb has 'ultralow' formats
212 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/557
214 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
215 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
217 'clientName': 'MWEB',
218 'clientVersion': '2.20211221.01.00',
221 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 2
226 def build_innertube_clients():
228 'embedUrl': 'https://google.com', # Can be any valid URL
230 base_clients
= ('android', 'web', 'ios', 'mweb')
231 priority
= qualities(base_clients
[::-1])
233 for client
, ytcfg
in tuple(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS
.items()):
234 ytcfg
.setdefault('INNERTUBE_API_KEY', 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8')
235 ytcfg
.setdefault('INNERTUBE_HOST', 'www.youtube.com')
236 ytcfg
.setdefault('REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER', True)
237 ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client'].setdefault('hl', 'en')
238 ytcfg
['priority'] = 10 * priority(client
.split('_', 1)[0])
240 if client
in base_clients
:
241 INNERTUBE_CLIENTS
[f
'{client}_agegate'] = agegate_ytcfg
= copy
.deepcopy(ytcfg
)
242 agegate_ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientScreen'] = 'EMBED'
243 agegate_ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['thirdParty'] = third_party
244 agegate_ytcfg
['priority'] -= 1
245 elif client
.endswith('_embedded'):
246 ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['thirdParty'] = third_party
247 ytcfg
['priority'] -= 2
249 ytcfg
['priority'] -= 3
252 build_innertube_clients()
255 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor
):
256 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
259 r
'channel|c|user|playlist|watch|w|v|embed|e|watch_popup|clip|'
260 r
'shorts|movies|results|shared|hashtag|trending|feed|feeds|'
261 r
'browse|oembed|get_video_info|iframe_api|s/player|'
262 r
'storefront|oops|index|account|reporthistory|t/terms|about|upload|signin|logout')
264 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE
= r
'(?:(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}|RDMM|WL|LL|LM)'
266 _NETRC_MACHINE
= 'youtube'
268 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
269 _LOGIN_REQUIRED
= False
272 # invidious-redirect websites
273 r
'(?:www\.)?redirect\.invidious\.io',
274 r
'(?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us',
275 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/iv-org/documentation/blob/master/Invidious-Instances.md
276 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.pussthecat\.org',
277 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zee\.li',
278 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ethibox\.fr',
279 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.3o7z6yfxhbw7n3za4rss6l434kmv55cgw2vuziwuigpwegswvwzqipyd\.onion',
280 r
'(?:www\.)?osbivz6guyeahrwp2lnwyjk2xos342h4ocsxyqrlaopqjuhwn2djiiyd\.onion',
281 r
'(?:www\.)?u2cvlit75owumwpy4dj2hsmvkq7nvrclkpht7xgyye2pyoxhpmclkrad\.onion',
282 # youtube-dl invidious instances list
283 r
'(?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh',
284 r
'(?:(?:www|fi)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org',
285 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk',
286 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host',
287 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zapashcanon\.fr',
288 r
'(?:www\.)?(?:invidious(?:-us)?|piped)\.kavin\.rocks',
289 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tinfoil-hat\.net',
290 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.himiko\.cloud',
291 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.reallyancient\.tech',
292 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tube',
293 r
'(?:www\.)?invidiou\.site',
294 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.site',
295 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.xyz',
296 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz',
297 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.048596\.xyz',
298 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr',
299 r
'(?:www\.)?inv\.skyn3t\.in',
300 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co',
301 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.connect\.cafe',
302 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx',
303 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.mint\.lgbt',
304 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.puffyan\.us',
305 r
'(?:www\.)?yewtu\.be',
306 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org',
307 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi',
308 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de',
309 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh',
310 r
'(?:www\.)?ytprivate\.com',
311 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de',
312 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln',
313 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr',
314 r
'(?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com',
315 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.namazso\.eu',
316 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.silkky\.cloud',
317 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.exonip\.de',
318 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.riverside\.rocks',
319 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.blamefran\.net',
320 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.moomoo\.de',
321 r
'(?:www\.)?ytb\.trom\.tf',
322 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.cyberhost\.uk',
323 r
'(?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion',
324 r
'(?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion',
325 r
'(?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion',
326 r
'(?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion',
327 r
'(?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion',
328 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion',
329 r
'(?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p',
330 r
'(?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion',
331 r
'(?:www\.)?w6ijuptxiku4xpnnaetxvnkc5vqcdu7mgns2u77qefoixi63vbvnpnqd\.onion',
332 r
'(?:www\.)?kbjggqkzv65ivcqj6bumvp337z6264huv5kpkwuv6gu5yjiskvan7fad\.onion',
333 r
'(?:www\.)?grwp24hodrefzvjjuccrkw3mjq4tzhaaq32amf33dzpmuxe7ilepcmad\.onion',
334 r
'(?:www\.)?hpniueoejy4opn7bc4ftgazyqjoeqwlvh2uiku2xqku6zpoa4bf5ruid\.onion',
339 Attempt to log in to YouTube.
340 If _LOGIN_REQUIRED is set and no authentication was provided, an error is raised.
343 if (self
._LOGIN
_REQUIRED
344 and self
.get_param('cookiefile') is None
345 and self
.get_param('cookiesfrombrowser') is None):
346 self
.raise_login_required(
347 'Login details are needed to download this content', method
='cookies')
348 username
, password
= self
._get
_login
_info
()
350 self
.report_warning(f
'Cannot login to YouTube using username and password. {self._LOGIN_HINTS["cookies"]}')
352 def _initialize_consent(self
):
353 cookies
= self
._get
_cookies
('https://www.youtube.com/')
354 if cookies
.get('__Secure-3PSID'):
357 consent
= cookies
.get('CONSENT')
359 if 'YES' in consent
.value
:
361 consent_id
= self
._search
_regex
(
362 r
'PENDING\+(\d+)', consent
.value
, 'consent', default
=None)
364 consent_id
= random
.randint(100, 999)
365 self
._set
_cookie
('.youtube.com', 'CONSENT', 'YES+cb.20210328-17-p0.en+FX+%s' % consent_id
)
367 def _initialize_pref(self
):
368 cookies
= self
._get
_cookies
('https://www.youtube.com/')
369 pref_cookie
= cookies
.get('PREF')
373 pref
= dict(compat_urlparse
.parse_qsl(pref_cookie
.value
))
375 self
.report_warning('Failed to parse user PREF cookie' + bug_reports_message())
376 pref
.update({'hl': 'en'}
)
377 self
._set
_cookie
('.youtube.com', name
='PREF', value
=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(pref
))
379 def _real_initialize(self
):
380 self
._initialize
_pref
()
381 self
._initialize
_consent
()
384 _YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE
= r
'(?:window\s*\[\s*["\']ytInitialData
["\']\s*\]|ytInitialData)\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
385 _YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = r'ytInitialPlayerResponse\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;'
386 _YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE = r'(?:var\s+meta|</script|\n)'
388 def _get_default_ytcfg(self, client='web'):
389 return copy.deepcopy(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client])
391 def _get_innertube_host(self, client='web'):
392 return INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client]['INNERTUBE_HOST']
394 def _ytcfg_get_safe(self, ytcfg, getter, expected_type=None, default_client='web'):
395 # try_get but with fallback to default ytcfg client values when present
396 _func = lambda y: try_get(y, getter, expected_type)
397 return _func(ytcfg) or _func(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
399 def _extract_client_name(self, ytcfg, default_client='web'):
400 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(
401 ytcfg, (lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME'],
402 lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientName']), compat_str, default_client)
404 def _extract_client_version(self, ytcfg, default_client='web'):
405 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(
406 ytcfg, (lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION'],
407 lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientVersion']), compat_str, default_client)
409 def _extract_api_key(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='web'):
410 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_API_KEY'], compat_str, default_client)
412 def _extract_context(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='web'):
414 (ytcfg, self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client)), 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT', expected_type=dict)
415 # Enforce language for extraction
416 traverse_obj(context, 'client', expected_type=dict, default={})['hl'] = 'en'
421 def _generate_sapisidhash_header(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com'):
422 time_now = round(time.time())
423 if self._SAPISID is None:
424 yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com')
425 # Sometimes SAPISID cookie isn't present but __Secure-3PAPISID is.
426 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/393
427 sapisid_cookie = dict_get(
428 yt_cookies, ('__Secure-3PAPISID', 'SAPISID'))
429 if sapisid_cookie and sapisid_cookie.value:
430 self._SAPISID = sapisid_cookie.value
431 self.write_debug('Extracted SAPISID cookie')
432 # SAPISID cookie is required if not already present
433 if not yt_cookies.get('SAPISID'):
434 self.write_debug('Copying __Secure-3PAPISID cookie to SAPISID cookie')
436 '.youtube.com', 'SAPISID', self._SAPISID, secure=True, expire_time=time_now + 3600)
438 self._SAPISID = False
439 if not self._SAPISID:
441 # SAPISIDHASH algorithm from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32065323
442 sapisidhash = hashlib.sha1(
443 f'{time_now} {self._SAPISID} {origin}'.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
444 return f'SAPISIDHASH {time_now}_{sapisidhash}'
446 def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None,
447 note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page',
448 context=None, api_key=None, api_hostname=None, default_client='web'):
450 data = {'context': context} if context else {'context': self._extract_context(default_client=default_client)}
452 real_headers = self.generate_api_headers(default_client=default_client)
453 real_headers.update({'content-type': 'application/json'})
455 real_headers.update(headers)
456 return self._download_json(
457 'https://%s/youtubei/v1/%s' % (api_hostname or self._get_innertube_host(default_client), ep),
458 video_id=video_id, fatal=fatal, note=note, errnote=errnote,
459 data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), headers=real_headers,
460 query={'key': api_key or self._extract_api_key()})
462 def extract_yt_initial_data(self, item_id, webpage, fatal=True):
463 data = self._search_regex(
464 (r'%s\s*%s' % (self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
465 self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE), webpage, 'yt initial data', fatal=fatal)
467 return self._parse_json(data, item_id, fatal=fatal)
470 def _extract_session_index(*data):
472 Index of current account in account list.
473 See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/519
476 session_index = int_or_none(try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['SESSION_INDEX']))
477 if session_index is not None:
481 def _extract_identity_token(self, ytcfg=None, webpage=None):
483 token = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['ID_TOKEN'], compat_str)
487 return self._search_regex(
488 r'\bID_TOKEN["\']\s
*:\s
*["\'](.+?)["\']', webpage,
489 'identity token
', default=None, fatal=False)
492 def _extract_account_syncid(*args):
494 Extract syncId required to download private playlists of secondary channels
495 @params response and/or ytcfg
498 # ytcfg includes channel_syncid if on secondary channel
499 delegated_sid = try_get(data, lambda x: x['DELEGATED_SESSION_ID
'], compat_str)
503 data, (lambda x: x['responseContext
']['mainAppWebResponseContext
']['datasyncId
'],
504 lambda x: x['DATASYNC_ID
']), compat_str) or '').split('||
')
505 if len(sync_ids) >= 2 and sync_ids[1]:
506 # datasyncid is of the form "channel_syncid||user_syncid" for secondary channel
507 # and just "user_syncid||" for primary channel. We only want the channel_syncid
511 def _extract_visitor_data(*args):
513 Extracts visitorData from an API response or ytcfg
514 Appears to be used to track session state
517 args, (('VISITOR_DATA
', ('INNERTUBE_CONTEXT
', 'client
', 'visitorData
'), ('responseContext
', 'visitorData
'))),
521 def is_authenticated(self):
522 return bool(self._generate_sapisidhash_header())
524 def extract_ytcfg(self, video_id, webpage):
527 return self._parse_json(
529 r'ytcfg\
.set\s
*\
(\s
*({.+?}
)\s
*\
)\s
*;', webpage, 'ytcfg
',
530 default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False) or {}
532 def generate_api_headers(
533 self
, *, ytcfg
=None, account_syncid
=None, session_index
=None,
534 visitor_data
=None, identity_token
=None, api_hostname
=None, default_client
='web'):
536 origin
= 'https://' + (api_hostname
if api_hostname
else self
._get
_innertube
_host
(default_client
))
538 'X-YouTube-Client-Name': compat_str(
539 self
._ytcfg
_get
_safe
(ytcfg
, lambda x
: x
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME'], default_client
=default_client
)),
540 'X-YouTube-Client-Version': self
._extract
_client
_version
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
542 'X-Youtube-Identity-Token': identity_token
or self
._extract
_identity
_token
(ytcfg
),
543 'X-Goog-PageId': account_syncid
or self
._extract
_account
_syncid
(ytcfg
),
544 'X-Goog-Visitor-Id': visitor_data
or self
._extract
_visitor
_data
(ytcfg
)
546 if session_index
is None:
547 session_index
= self
._extract
_session
_index
(ytcfg
)
548 if account_syncid
or session_index
is not None:
549 headers
['X-Goog-AuthUser'] = session_index
if session_index
is not None else 0
551 auth
= self
._generate
_sapisidhash
_header
(origin
)
553 headers
['Authorization'] = auth
554 headers
['X-Origin'] = origin
555 return {h: v for h, v in headers.items() if v is not None}
558 def _build_api_continuation_query(continuation
, ctp
=None):
560 'continuation': continuation
562 # TODO: Inconsistency with clickTrackingParams.
563 # Currently we have a fixed ctp contained within context (from ytcfg)
564 # and a ctp in root query for continuation.
566 query
['clickTracking'] = {'clickTrackingParams': ctp}
570 def _extract_next_continuation_data(cls
, renderer
):
571 next_continuation
= try_get(
572 renderer
, (lambda x
: x
['continuations'][0]['nextContinuationData'],
573 lambda x
: x
['continuation']['reloadContinuationData']), dict)
574 if not next_continuation
:
576 continuation
= next_continuation
.get('continuation')
579 ctp
= next_continuation
.get('clickTrackingParams')
580 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
583 def _extract_continuation_ep_data(cls
, continuation_ep
: dict):
584 if isinstance(continuation_ep
, dict):
585 continuation
= try_get(
586 continuation_ep
, lambda x
: x
['continuationCommand']['token'], compat_str
)
589 ctp
= continuation_ep
.get('clickTrackingParams')
590 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
593 def _extract_continuation(cls
, renderer
):
594 next_continuation
= cls
._extract
_next
_continuation
_data
(renderer
)
595 if next_continuation
:
596 return next_continuation
599 for key
in ('contents', 'items'):
600 contents
.extend(try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
[key
], list) or [])
602 for content
in contents
:
603 if not isinstance(content
, dict):
605 continuation_ep
= try_get(
606 content
, (lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['continuationEndpoint'],
607 lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['button']['buttonRenderer']['command']),
609 continuation
= cls
._extract
_continuation
_ep
_data
(continuation_ep
)
614 def _extract_alerts(cls
, data
):
615 for alert_dict
in try_get(data
, lambda x
: x
['alerts'], list) or []:
616 if not isinstance(alert_dict
, dict):
618 for alert
in alert_dict
.values():
619 alert_type
= alert
.get('type')
622 message
= cls
._get
_text
(alert
, 'text')
624 yield alert_type
, message
626 def _report_alerts(self
, alerts
, expected
=True, fatal
=True, only_once
=False):
629 for alert_type
, alert_message
in alerts
:
630 if alert_type
.lower() == 'error' and fatal
:
631 errors
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
633 warnings
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
635 for alert_type
, alert_message
in (warnings
+ errors
[:-1]):
636 self
.report_warning('YouTube said: %s - %s' % (alert_type
, alert_message
), only_once
=only_once
)
638 raise ExtractorError('YouTube said: %s' % errors
[-1][1], expected
=expected
)
640 def _extract_and_report_alerts(self
, data
, *args
, **kwargs
):
641 return self
._report
_alerts
(self
._extract
_alerts
(data
), *args
, **kwargs
)
643 def _extract_badges(self
, renderer
: dict):
645 for badge
in try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
['badges'], list) or []:
646 label
= try_get(badge
, lambda x
: x
['metadataBadgeRenderer']['label'], compat_str
)
648 badges
.add(label
.lower())
652 def _get_text(data
, *path_list
, max_runs
=None):
653 for path
in path_list
or [None]:
657 obj
= traverse_obj(data
, path
, default
=[])
658 if not any(key
is ... or isinstance(key
, (list, tuple)) for key
in variadic(path
)):
661 text
= try_get(item
, lambda x
: x
['simpleText'], compat_str
)
664 runs
= try_get(item
, lambda x
: x
['runs'], list) or []
665 if not runs
and isinstance(item
, list):
668 runs
= runs
[:min(len(runs
), max_runs
or len(runs
))]
669 text
= ''.join(traverse_obj(runs
, (..., 'text'), expected_type
=str, default
=[]))
673 def _get_count(self
, data
, *path_list
):
674 count_text
= self
._get
_text
(data
, *path_list
) or ''
675 count
= parse_count(count_text
)
678 self
._search
_regex
(r
'^([\d,]+)', re
.sub(r
'\s', '', count_text
), 'count', default
=None))
682 def _extract_thumbnails(data
, *path_list
):
684 Extract thumbnails from thumbnails dict
685 @param path_list: path list to level that contains 'thumbnails' key
688 for path
in path_list
or [()]:
689 for thumbnail
in traverse_obj(data
, (*variadic(path
), 'thumbnails', ...), default
=[]):
690 thumbnail_url
= url_or_none(thumbnail
.get('url'))
691 if not thumbnail_url
:
693 # Sometimes youtube gives a wrong thumbnail URL. See:
694 # https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/233
695 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28023
696 if 'maxresdefault' in thumbnail_url
:
697 thumbnail_url
= thumbnail_url
.split('?')[0]
699 'url': thumbnail_url
,
700 'height': int_or_none(thumbnail
.get('height')),
701 'width': int_or_none(thumbnail
.get('width')),
706 def extract_relative_time(relative_time_text
):
708 Extracts a relative time from string and converts to dt object
709 e.g. 'streamed 6 days ago', '5 seconds ago (edited)', 'updated today'
711 mobj
= re
.search(r
'(?P<start>today|yesterday|now)|(?P<time>\d+)\s*(?P<unit>microsecond|second|minute|hour|day|week|month|year)s?\s*ago', relative_time_text
)
713 start
= mobj
.group('start')
715 return datetime_from_str(start
)
717 return datetime_from_str('now-%s%s' % (mobj
.group('time'), mobj
.group('unit')))
721 def _extract_time_text(self
, renderer
, *path_list
):
722 text
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, *path_list
) or ''
723 dt
= self
.extract_relative_time(text
)
725 if isinstance(dt
, datetime
.datetime
):
726 timestamp
= calendar
.timegm(dt
.timetuple())
728 if timestamp
is None:
730 unified_timestamp(text
) or unified_timestamp(
732 (r
'(?:.+|^)(?:live|premieres|ed|ing)(?:\s*on)?\s*(.+\d)', r
'\w+[\s,\.-]*\w+[\s,\.-]+20\d{2}'), text
.lower(), 'time text', default
=None)))
734 if text
and timestamp
is None:
735 self
.report_warning('Cannot parse localized time text' + bug_reports_message(), only_once
=True)
736 return timestamp
, text
738 def _extract_response(self
, item_id
, query
, note
='Downloading API JSON', headers
=None,
739 ytcfg
=None, check_get_keys
=None, ep
='browse', fatal
=True, api_hostname
=None,
740 default_client
='web'):
744 retries
= self
.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
745 if check_get_keys
is None:
747 while count
< retries
:
750 self
.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % remove_end(last_error
, '.'))
752 response
= self
._call
_api
(
753 ep
=ep
, fatal
=True, headers
=headers
,
754 video_id
=item_id
, query
=query
,
755 context
=self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
756 api_key
=self
._extract
_api
_key
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
757 api_hostname
=api_hostname
, default_client
=default_client
,
758 note
='%s%s' % (note
, ' (retry #%d)' % count
if count
else ''))
759 except ExtractorError
as e
:
760 if isinstance(e
.cause
, network_exceptions
):
761 if isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) and not is_html(e
.cause
.read(512)):
764 self
._parse
_json
(e
.cause
.read().decode(), item_id
, fatal
=False),
765 lambda x
: x
['error']['message'], compat_str
)
767 self
._report
_alerts
([('ERROR', yt_error
)], fatal
=False)
768 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
769 # Sometimes a 404 is also recieved. See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28289
770 # We also want to catch all other network exceptions since errors in later pages can be troublesome
771 # See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/507#issuecomment-880188210
772 if not isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) or e
.cause
.code
not in (403, 429):
773 last_error
= error_to_compat_str(e
.cause
or e
.msg
)
779 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
784 self
._extract
_and
_report
_alerts
(response
, only_once
=True)
785 except ExtractorError
as e
:
786 # YouTube servers may return errors we want to retry on in a 200 OK response
787 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/839
788 if 'unknown error' in e
.msg
.lower():
793 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
795 if not check_get_keys
or dict_get(response
, check_get_keys
):
797 # Youtube sometimes sends incomplete data
798 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28194
799 last_error
= 'Incomplete data received'
802 raise ExtractorError(last_error
)
804 self
.report_warning(last_error
)
809 def is_music_url(url
):
810 return re
.match(r
'https?://music\.youtube\.com/', url
) is not None
812 def _extract_video(self
, renderer
):
813 video_id
= renderer
.get('videoId')
814 title
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'title')
815 description
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'descriptionSnippet')
816 duration
= parse_duration(self
._get
_text
(
817 renderer
, 'lengthText', ('thumbnailOverlays', ..., 'thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer', 'text')))
818 view_count
= self
._get
_count
(renderer
, 'viewCountText')
820 uploader
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'ownerText', 'shortBylineText')
821 channel_id
= traverse_obj(
822 renderer
, ('shortBylineText', 'runs', ..., 'navigationEndpoint', 'browseEndpoint', 'browseId'), expected_type
=str, get_all
=False)
823 timestamp
, time_text
= self
._extract
_time
_text
(renderer
, 'publishedTimeText')
824 scheduled_timestamp
= str_to_int(traverse_obj(renderer
, ('upcomingEventData', 'startTime'), get_all
=False))
825 overlay_style
= traverse_obj(
826 renderer
, ('thumbnailOverlays', ..., 'thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer', 'style'), get_all
=False, expected_type
=str)
827 badges
= self
._extract
_badges
(renderer
)
828 thumbnails
= self
._extract
_thumbnails
(renderer
, 'thumbnail')
832 'ie_key': YoutubeIE
.ie_key(),
834 'url': f
'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}',
836 'description': description
,
837 'duration': duration
,
838 'view_count': view_count
,
839 'uploader': uploader
,
840 'channel_id': channel_id
,
841 'thumbnails': thumbnails
,
842 # 'upload_date': strftime_or_none(timestamp, '%Y%m%d'),
843 'live_status': ('is_upcoming' if scheduled_timestamp
is not None
844 else 'was_live' if 'streamed' in time_text
.lower()
845 else 'is_live' if overlay_style
is not None and overlay_style
== 'LIVE' or 'live now' in badges
847 'release_timestamp': scheduled_timestamp
,
848 'availability': self
._availability
(needs_premium
='premium' in badges
, needs_subscription
='members only' in badges
)
852 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
):
854 _VALID_URL
= r
"""(?x)^
856 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
857 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|
858 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com|
859 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com|
860 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com|
861 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com|
864 youtube\.googleapis\.com)/ # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
865 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
866 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
867 (?:(?:v|embed|e|shorts)/(?!videoseries|live_stream)) # v/ or embed/ or e/ or shorts/
868 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
869 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
870 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
871 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
876 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
877 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
878 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
881 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
883 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
884 (?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
885 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
887 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
._INVIDIOUS
_SITES
),
890 r
'/s/player/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player',
891 r
'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player(?:_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?|-plasma-ias-(?:phone|tablet)-[a-z]{2}_[A-Z]{2}\.vflset)/base\.js$',
892 r
'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.js$',
895 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
896 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
897 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
898 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
899 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
900 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
901 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
902 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
903 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
904 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
905 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
906 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
907 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
908 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
909 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
910 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
911 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
912 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
916 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
917 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
918 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
919 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
920 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
921 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
922 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
924 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
925 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
926 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
927 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
928 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
929 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
930 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
931 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
932 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
935 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
936 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
937 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
938 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
939 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
940 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
941 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
942 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
943 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
944 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
945 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
946 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
949 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
950 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
951 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
952 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
953 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
954 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
955 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
958 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
959 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
960 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
961 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
962 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
963 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
964 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
965 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
966 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
967 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
968 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
969 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
970 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
971 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
972 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
973 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
974 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
975 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
976 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
977 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
978 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
979 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
982 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128}
,
983 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256}
,
985 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
986 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50}
,
987 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70}
,
988 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160}
,
991 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'}
,
993 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
994 '394': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.00M.08'}
,
995 '395': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.00M.08'}
,
996 '396': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.01M.08'}
,
997 '397': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.04M.08'}
,
998 '398': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
999 '399': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.08M.08'}
,
1000 '400': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'}
,
1001 '401': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'}
,
1003 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS
= ('json3', 'srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
1010 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
1012 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1014 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1015 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1016 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1017 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1018 'channel': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1019 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1020 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1021 'upload_date': '20121002',
1022 'description': 'md5:8fb536f4877b8a7455c2ec23794dbc22',
1023 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1024 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1028 'availability': 'public',
1029 'playable_in_embed': True,
1030 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/BaW_jenozKc/maxresdefault.jpg',
1031 'live_status': 'not_live',
1038 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1039 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
1041 'id': 'yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1043 'upload_date': '20120608',
1044 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
1045 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
1046 'uploader': 'SET India',
1047 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
1048 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
1051 'skip': 'Private video',
1054 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1055 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
1057 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1059 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1060 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1061 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1062 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1063 'channel': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1064 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1065 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1066 'upload_date': '20121002',
1067 'description': 'md5:8fb536f4877b8a7455c2ec23794dbc22',
1068 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1069 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1073 'availability': 'public',
1074 'playable_in_embed': True,
1075 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/BaW_jenozKc/maxresdefault.jpg',
1076 'live_status': 'not_live',
1080 'skip_download': True,
1084 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
1085 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
1087 'id': 'a9LDPn-MO4I',
1089 'upload_date': '20121002',
1090 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
1091 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
1093 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
1094 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
1097 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1100 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
1102 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
1104 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
1106 'id': 'IB3lcPjvWLA',
1108 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
1109 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
1111 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1112 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1113 'upload_date': '20131011',
1116 'channel_id': 'UChuZAo1RKL85gev3Eal9_zg',
1117 'playable_in_embed': True,
1118 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UChuZAo1RKL85gev3Eal9_zg',
1120 'track': 'The Spark',
1121 'live_status': 'not_live',
1122 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/IB3lcPjvWLA/maxresdefault.webp',
1123 'channel': 'Afrojack',
1124 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/AfrojackVEVO',
1126 'availability': 'public',
1127 'categories': ['Music'],
1129 'alt_title': 'The Spark',
1132 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1133 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
1136 # Age-gate videos. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/575#issuecomment-888837000
1138 'note': 'Embed allowed age-gate video',
1139 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
1141 'id': 'HtVdAasjOgU',
1143 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
1144 'description': r
're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
1146 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
1147 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
1148 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
1149 'upload_date': '20140605',
1151 'categories': ['Gaming'],
1152 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/HtVdAasjOgU/maxresdefault.webp',
1153 'availability': 'needs_auth',
1154 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzybXLxv08IApdjdN0mJhEg',
1156 'channel': 'The Witcher',
1157 'live_status': 'not_live',
1159 'channel_id': 'UCzybXLxv08IApdjdN0mJhEg',
1160 'playable_in_embed': True,
1165 'note': 'Age-gate video with embed allowed in public site',
1166 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HsUATh_Nc2U',
1168 'id': 'HsUATh_Nc2U',
1170 'title': 'Godzilla 2 (Official Video)',
1171 'description': 'md5:bf77e03fcae5529475e500129b05668a',
1172 'upload_date': '20200408',
1173 'uploader_id': 'FlyingKitty900',
1174 'uploader': 'FlyingKitty',
1176 'availability': 'needs_auth',
1177 'channel_id': 'UCYQT13AtrJC0gsM1far_zJg',
1178 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/FlyingKitty900',
1179 'channel': 'FlyingKitty',
1180 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYQT13AtrJC0gsM1far_zJg',
1182 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
1183 'live_status': 'not_live',
1184 'tags': ['Flyingkitty', 'godzilla 2'],
1185 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/HsUATh_Nc2U/maxresdefault.jpg',
1188 'playable_in_embed': True,
1192 'note': 'Age-gate video embedable only with clientScreen=EMBED',
1193 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Tq92D6wQ1mg',
1195 'id': 'Tq92D6wQ1mg',
1196 'title': '[MMD] Adios - EVERGLOW [+Motion DL]',
1198 'upload_date': '20191227',
1199 'uploader_id': 'UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1200 'uploader': 'Projekt Melody',
1201 'description': 'md5:17eccca93a786d51bc67646756894066',
1204 'availability': 'needs_auth',
1205 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1206 'channel_id': 'UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1208 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/Tq92D6wQ1mg/sddefault.webp',
1209 'channel': 'Projekt Melody',
1210 'live_status': 'not_live',
1211 'tags': ['mmd', 'dance', 'mikumikudance', 'kpop', 'vtuber'],
1212 'playable_in_embed': True,
1213 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
1215 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1219 'note': 'Non-Agegated non-embeddable video',
1220 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=MeJVWBSsPAY',
1222 'id': 'MeJVWBSsPAY',
1224 'title': 'OOMPH! - Such Mich Find Mich (Lyrics)',
1225 'uploader': 'Herr Lurik',
1226 'uploader_id': 'st3in234',
1227 'description': 'Fan Video. Music & Lyrics by OOMPH!.',
1228 'upload_date': '20130730',
1229 'track': 'Such mich find mich',
1231 'tags': ['oomph', 'such mich find mich', 'lyrics', 'german industrial', 'musica industrial'],
1233 'playable_in_embed': False,
1234 'creator': 'OOMPH!',
1235 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/MeJVWBSsPAY/sddefault.jpg',
1237 'alt_title': 'Such mich find mich',
1239 'channel': 'Herr Lurik',
1240 'channel_id': 'UCdR3RSDPqub28LjZx0v9-aA',
1241 'categories': ['Music'],
1242 'availability': 'public',
1243 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/st3in234',
1244 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdR3RSDPqub28LjZx0v9-aA',
1245 'live_status': 'not_live',
1250 'note': 'Non-bypassable age-gated video',
1251 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Cr381pDsSsA',
1252 'only_matching': True,
1254 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
1255 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
1257 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1259 'id': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1262 'upload_date': '20100430',
1263 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
1264 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
1265 'creator': 'deadmau5',
1266 'description': 'md5:6cbcd3a92ce1bc676fc4d6ab4ace2336',
1267 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
1268 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
1269 'alt_title': 'Some Chords',
1270 'availability': 'public',
1272 'channel_id': 'UCYEK6xds6eo-3tr4xRdflmQ',
1274 'live_status': 'not_live',
1275 'channel': 'deadmau5',
1276 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/__2ABJjxzNo/maxresdefault.webp',
1278 'track': 'Some Chords',
1279 'artist': 'deadmau5',
1280 'playable_in_embed': True,
1282 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYEK6xds6eo-3tr4xRdflmQ',
1283 'categories': ['Music'],
1284 'album': 'Some Chords',
1286 'expected_warnings': [
1287 'DASH manifest missing',
1290 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
1292 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1294 'id': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1297 'upload_date': '20150827',
1298 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
1299 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
1300 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1301 'uploader': 'Olympics',
1302 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1304 'release_timestamp': 1343767800,
1305 'playable_in_embed': True,
1306 'categories': ['Sports'],
1307 'release_date': '20120731',
1308 'channel': 'Olympics',
1309 'tags': ['Hockey', '2012-07-31', '31 July 2012', 'Riverbank Arena', 'Session', 'Olympics', 'Olympic Games', 'London 2012', '2012 Summer Olympics', 'Summer Games'],
1310 'channel_id': 'UCTl3QQTvqHFjurroKxexy2Q',
1311 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/lqQg6PlCWgI/maxresdefault.jpg',
1313 'availability': 'public',
1314 'live_status': 'was_live',
1316 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTl3QQTvqHFjurroKxexy2Q',
1319 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1324 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
1326 'id': '_b-2C3KPAM0',
1328 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
1330 'upload_date': '20110310',
1331 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
1332 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
1333 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
1335 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
1336 'playable_in_embed': True,
1340 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCS-xxCmRaA6BFdmgDPA_BIw',
1341 'channel_id': 'UCS-xxCmRaA6BFdmgDPA_BIw',
1342 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/_b-2C3KPAM0/maxresdefault.jpg',
1344 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
1346 'live_status': 'not_live',
1347 'availability': 'unlisted',
1350 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
1352 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1354 'id': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1356 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
1358 'upload_date': '20150404',
1359 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
1360 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
1363 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1365 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1367 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
1369 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1371 'id': 'FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1373 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
1374 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
1376 'upload_date': '20150625',
1377 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
1378 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
1379 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
1380 'formats': 'mincount:31',
1382 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1384 # DASH manifest with segment_list
1386 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
1387 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
1389 'id': 'CsmdDsKjzN8',
1391 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
1392 'uploader': 'Airtek',
1393 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
1394 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
1395 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
1398 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1399 'format': '135', # bestvideo
1401 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1404 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
1405 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvGDaLqkpTg',
1407 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1408 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever',
1409 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1413 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1415 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Main Camera)',
1416 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1418 'upload_date': '20161111',
1419 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1420 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1421 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1425 'id': '3AKt1R1aDnw',
1427 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 2)',
1428 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1430 'upload_date': '20161111',
1431 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1432 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1433 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1437 'id': 'RtAMM00gpVc',
1439 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 3)',
1440 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1442 'upload_date': '20161111',
1443 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1444 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1445 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1449 'id': '6N2fdlP3C5U',
1451 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 4)',
1452 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1454 'upload_date': '20161111',
1455 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1456 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1457 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1461 'skip_download': True,
1463 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1466 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1467 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
1469 'id': 'gVfLd0zydlo',
1470 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
1472 'playlist_count': 2,
1473 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1476 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
1477 'only_matching': True,
1480 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
1481 'only_matching': True,
1484 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1485 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
1486 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
1487 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
1488 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
1490 'id': 'lsguqyKfVQg',
1492 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
1493 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk',
1494 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
1496 'upload_date': '20151119',
1497 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
1498 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
1499 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
1500 'creator': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1501 'track': 'Dark Walk',
1502 'artist': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1503 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
1504 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/lsguqyKfVQg/maxresdefault.webp',
1505 'categories': ['Film & Animation'],
1507 'live_status': 'not_live',
1508 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTSRgz5jylBvFt_S7wnsqLQ',
1509 'channel_id': 'UCTSRgz5jylBvFt_S7wnsqLQ',
1511 'availability': 'public',
1512 'channel': 'IronSoulElf',
1513 'playable_in_embed': True,
1518 'skip_download': True,
1522 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1523 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
1524 'only_matching': True,
1527 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
1528 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
1530 'id': 'Q39EVAstoRM',
1532 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
1533 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
1534 'upload_date': '20151107',
1535 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
1536 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
1539 'skip_download': True,
1541 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1544 # Video with incomplete 'yt:stretch=16:'
1545 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRhJzUSJbGI',
1546 'only_matching': True,
1549 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1550 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1552 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1554 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1555 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1557 'upload_date': '20150127',
1558 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1559 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1560 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1561 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1562 'channel_id': 'UCuLGmD72gJDBwmLw06X58SA',
1563 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuLGmD72gJDBwmLw06X58SA',
1566 'tags': ['Copyright (Legal Subject)', 'Law (Industry)', 'William W. Fisher (Author)'],
1567 'channel': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1568 'availability': 'public',
1570 'categories': ['Education'],
1571 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/M4gD1WSo5mA/maxresdefault.webp',
1572 'live_status': 'not_live',
1573 'playable_in_embed': True,
1576 'skip_download': True,
1580 # Channel-like uploader_url
1581 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1583 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1585 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1586 'description': 'md5:13a2503d7b5904ef4b223aa101628f39',
1588 'upload_date': '20151119',
1589 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1590 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1591 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1592 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1593 'playable_in_embed': True,
1596 'channel_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1598 'availability': 'public',
1599 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
1600 'channel': 'Bernie Sanders',
1601 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/eQcmzGIKrzg/maxresdefault.webp',
1603 'live_status': 'not_live',
1604 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1607 'skip_download': True,
1611 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1612 'only_matching': True,
1615 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1616 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1617 'only_matching': True,
1620 # Rental video preview
1621 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1623 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1625 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1626 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1627 'upload_date': '20150811',
1628 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1629 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1630 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1631 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1634 'skip_download': True,
1636 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1639 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1640 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1642 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1644 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1645 'description': 'md5:f540112edec5d09fc8cc752d3d4ba3cd',
1647 'upload_date': '20170118',
1648 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1649 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1650 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1651 'series': 'Mind Field',
1653 'episode_number': 1,
1654 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/iqKdEhx-dD4/maxresdefault.webp',
1657 'availability': 'public',
1659 'channel': 'Vsauce',
1660 'episode': 'Episode 1',
1661 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
1662 'season': 'Season 1',
1663 'channel_id': 'UC6nSFpj9HTCZ5t-N3Rm3-HA',
1664 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6nSFpj9HTCZ5t-N3Rm3-HA',
1666 'playable_in_embed': True,
1667 'live_status': 'not_live',
1670 'skip_download': True,
1672 'expected_warnings': [
1673 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1677 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1678 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1679 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1681 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1683 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1684 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1686 'upload_date': '20140124',
1687 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1688 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1689 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1692 'skip_download': True,
1694 'skip': 'This video has been removed for violating YouTube\'s policy on hate speech.',
1698 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1699 'only_matching': True,
1702 # geo restricted to JP
1703 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1704 'only_matching': True,
1707 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1708 'only_matching': True,
1711 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1712 'only_matching': True,
1715 # from https://nitter.pussthecat.org/YouTube/status/1360363141947944964#m
1716 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/Yh0AhrY9GjA',
1717 'only_matching': True,
1721 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1722 'only_matching': True,
1725 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1726 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1728 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1730 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1731 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1733 'upload_date': '20130923',
1734 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1735 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1736 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1737 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1740 'skip_download': True,
1741 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1743 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1746 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1747 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1749 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1751 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1752 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1753 'upload_date': '20190312',
1754 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1755 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1756 'artist': 'Stephen',
1757 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1758 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1759 'release_date': '20190313',
1760 'release_year': 2019,
1761 'alt_title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1763 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1764 'playable_in_embed': True,
1766 'categories': ['Music'],
1767 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1768 'channel': 'Stephen',
1769 'availability': 'public',
1770 'creator': 'Stephen',
1772 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/MgNrAu2pzNs/maxresdefault.webp',
1774 'channel_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1776 'live_status': 'not_live',
1779 'skip_download': True,
1783 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1784 'only_matching': True,
1787 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1788 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1790 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1792 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1793 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1794 'upload_date': '20090125',
1795 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1796 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1797 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1798 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1799 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1800 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1803 'skip_download': True,
1805 'skip': 'Video unavailable',
1808 # empty description results in an empty string
1809 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x41yOUIvK2k',
1811 'id': 'x41yOUIvK2k',
1813 'title': 'IMG 3456',
1815 'upload_date': '20170613',
1816 'uploader_id': 'ElevageOrVert',
1817 'uploader': 'ElevageOrVert',
1819 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/x41yOUIvK2k/maxresdefault.webp',
1820 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/ElevageOrVert',
1822 'channel_id': 'UCo03ZQPBW5U4UC3regpt1nw',
1824 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCo03ZQPBW5U4UC3regpt1nw',
1825 'availability': 'public',
1827 'categories': ['Pets & Animals'],
1829 'playable_in_embed': True,
1830 'live_status': 'not_live',
1831 'channel': 'ElevageOrVert',
1834 'skip_download': True,
1838 # with '};' inside yt initial data (see [1])
1839 # see [2] for an example with '};' inside ytInitialPlayerResponse
1840 # 1. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27093
1841 # 2. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27216
1842 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHqg6qOn4no',
1844 'id': 'CHqg6qOn4no',
1846 'title': 'Part 77 Sort a list of simple types in c#',
1847 'description': 'md5:b8746fa52e10cdbf47997903f13b20dc',
1848 'upload_date': '20130831',
1849 'uploader_id': 'kudvenkat',
1850 'uploader': 'kudvenkat',
1851 'channel_id': 'UCCTVrRB5KpIiK6V2GGVsR1Q',
1853 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/kudvenkat',
1854 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCCTVrRB5KpIiK6V2GGVsR1Q',
1855 'live_status': 'not_live',
1856 'categories': ['Education'],
1857 'availability': 'public',
1858 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/CHqg6qOn4no/sddefault.jpg',
1860 'playable_in_embed': True,
1864 'channel': 'kudvenkat',
1867 'skip_download': True,
1871 # another example of '};' in ytInitialData
1872 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfgbahppCY',
1873 'only_matching': True,
1876 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=63RmMXCd_bQ',
1877 'only_matching': True,
1880 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/28094
1881 'url': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1883 'id': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1885 'title': 'Burn Out',
1886 'description': 'md5:8d07b84dcbcbfb34bc12a56d968b6131',
1887 'upload_date': '20141120',
1888 'uploader': 'The Cinematic Orchestra - Topic',
1889 'uploader_id': 'UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1890 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1891 'artist': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1892 'track': 'Burn Out',
1893 'album': 'Every Day',
1895 'live_status': 'not_live',
1896 'alt_title': 'Burn Out',
1900 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1901 'creator': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1902 'channel': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1903 'tags': ['The Cinematic Orchestra', 'Every Day', 'Burn Out'],
1904 'channel_id': 'UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1905 'availability': 'public',
1906 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/OtqTfy26tG0/maxresdefault.jpg',
1907 'categories': ['Music'],
1908 'playable_in_embed': True,
1911 'skip_download': True,
1915 # controversial video, only works with bpctr when authenticated with cookies
1916 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGC3D_FkCmg',
1917 'only_matching': True,
1920 # controversial video, requires bpctr/contentCheckOk
1921 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZJvDhaSDnc',
1923 'id': 'SZJvDhaSDnc',
1925 'title': 'San Diego teen commits suicide after bullying over embarrassing video',
1926 'channel_id': 'UC-SJ6nODDmufqBzPBwCvYvQ',
1927 'uploader': 'CBS Mornings',
1928 'uploader_id': 'CBSThisMorning',
1929 'upload_date': '20140716',
1930 'description': 'md5:acde3a73d3f133fc97e837a9f76b53b7',
1932 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
1933 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/CBSThisMorning',
1935 'channel': 'CBS Mornings',
1936 'tags': ['suicide', 'bullying', 'video', 'cbs', 'news'],
1937 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/SZJvDhaSDnc/hqdefault.jpg',
1939 'availability': 'needs_auth',
1940 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-SJ6nODDmufqBzPBwCvYvQ',
1942 'live_status': 'not_live',
1943 'playable_in_embed': True,
1947 # restricted location, https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28685
1948 'url': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1950 'id': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
1952 'title': '4K Ueno Okachimachi Street Scenes 上野御徒町歩き',
1953 'description': 'md5:ea770e474b7cd6722b4c95b833c03630',
1954 'upload_date': '20201120',
1955 'uploader': 'Walk around Japan',
1956 'uploader_id': 'UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1957 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1959 'categories': ['Travel & Events'],
1960 'channel_id': 'UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1962 'channel': 'Walk around Japan',
1963 'tags': ['Ueno Tokyo', 'Okachimachi Tokyo', 'Ameyoko Street', 'Tokyo attraction', 'Travel in Tokyo'],
1964 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/cBvYw8_A0vQ/hqdefault.webp',
1966 'availability': 'public',
1967 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
1968 'live_status': 'not_live',
1969 'playable_in_embed': True,
1972 'skip_download': True,
1975 # Has multiple audio streams
1976 'url': 'WaOKSUlf4TM',
1977 'only_matching': True
1979 # Requires Premium: has format 141 when requested using YTM url
1980 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=XclachpHxis',
1981 'only_matching': True
1983 # multiple subtitles with same lang_code
1984 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsQiKKfKxug',
1985 'only_matching': True,
1987 # Force use android client fallback
1988 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOelRv7fMxY',
1990 'id': 'YOelRv7fMxY',
1991 'title': 'DIGGING A SECRET TUNNEL Part 1',
1993 'upload_date': '20210624',
1994 'channel_id': 'UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1995 'uploader': 'colinfurze',
1996 'uploader_id': 'colinfurze',
1997 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
1998 'description': 'md5:5d5991195d599b56cd0c4148907eec50',
2000 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
2001 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/colinfurze',
2003 'channel': 'colinfurze',
2004 'tags': ['Colin', 'furze', 'Terry', 'tunnel', 'underground', 'bunker'],
2005 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/YOelRv7fMxY/maxresdefault.jpg',
2007 'availability': 'public',
2009 'live_status': 'not_live',
2010 'playable_in_embed': True,
2013 'format': '17', # 3gp format available on android
2014 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_client': ['android']}
},
2018 # Skip download of additional client configs (remix client config in this case)
2019 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
2020 'only_matching': True,
2022 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_skip': ['configs']}
},
2026 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/shorts/BGQWPY4IigY',
2027 'only_matching': True,
2029 'note': 'Storyboards',
2030 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5KLPxDtMqe8',
2032 'id': '5KLPxDtMqe8',
2035 'title': 'Your Brain is Plastic',
2036 'uploader_id': 'scishow',
2037 'description': 'md5:89cd86034bdb5466cd87c6ba206cd2bc',
2038 'upload_date': '20140324',
2039 'uploader': 'SciShow',
2041 'channel_id': 'UCZYTClx2T1of7BRZ86-8fow',
2042 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZYTClx2T1of7BRZ86-8fow',
2044 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/5KLPxDtMqe8/maxresdefault.jpg',
2045 'playable_in_embed': True,
2047 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/scishow',
2048 'availability': 'public',
2049 'channel': 'SciShow',
2050 'live_status': 'not_live',
2052 'categories': ['Education'],
2054 }, 'params': {'format': 'mhtml', 'skip_download': True}
2059 def suitable(cls
, url
):
2060 from ..utils
import parse_qs
2063 if qs
.get('list', [None])[0]:
2065 return super(YoutubeIE
, cls
).suitable(url
)
2067 def __init__(self
, *args
, **kwargs
):
2068 super(YoutubeIE
, self
).__init
__(*args
, **kwargs
)
2069 self
._code
_cache
= {}
2070 self
._player
_cache
= {}
2072 def _prepare_live_from_start_formats(self
, formats
, video_id
, live_start_time
, url
, webpage_url
, smuggled_data
):
2073 lock
= threading
.Lock()
2076 start_time
= time
.time()
2077 formats
= [f
for f
in formats
if f
.get('is_from_start')]
2079 def refetch_manifest(format_id
, delay
):
2080 nonlocal formats
, start_time
, is_live
2081 if time
.time() <= start_time
+ delay
:
2084 _
, _
, prs
, player_url
= self
._download
_player
_responses
(url
, smuggled_data
, video_id
, webpage_url
)
2085 video_details
= traverse_obj(
2086 prs
, (..., 'videoDetails'), expected_type
=dict, default
=[])
2087 microformats
= traverse_obj(
2088 prs
, (..., 'microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'),
2089 expected_type
=dict, default
=[])
2090 _
, is_live
, _
, formats
= self
._list
_formats
(video_id
, microformats
, video_details
, prs
, player_url
)
2091 start_time
= time
.time()
2093 def mpd_feed(format_id
, delay
):
2095 @returns (manifest_url, manifest_stream_number, is_live) or None
2098 refetch_manifest(format_id
, delay
)
2100 f
= next((f
for f
in formats
if f
['format_id'] == format_id
), None)
2103 self
.to_screen(f
'{video_id}: Video is no longer live')
2105 self
.report_warning(
2106 f
'Cannot find refreshed manifest for format {format_id}{bug_reports_message()}')
2108 return f
['manifest_url'], f
['manifest_stream_number'], is_live
2111 f
['protocol'] = 'http_dash_segments_generator'
2112 f
['fragments'] = functools
.partial(
2113 self
._live
_dash
_fragments
, f
['format_id'], live_start_time
, mpd_feed
)
2115 def _live_dash_fragments(self
, format_id
, live_start_time
, mpd_feed
, ctx
):
2116 FETCH_SPAN
, MAX_DURATION
= 5, 432000
2118 mpd_url
, stream_number
, is_live
= None, None, True
2121 download_start_time
= ctx
.get('start') or time
.time()
2123 lack_early_segments
= download_start_time
- (live_start_time
or download_start_time
) > MAX_DURATION
2124 if lack_early_segments
:
2125 self
.report_warning(bug_reports_message(
2126 'Starting download from the last 120 hours of the live stream since '
2127 'YouTube does not have data before that. If you think this is wrong,'), only_once
=True)
2128 lack_early_segments
= True
2130 known_idx
, no_fragment_score
, last_segment_url
= begin_index
, 0, None
2131 fragments
, fragment_base_url
= None, None
2133 def _extract_sequence_from_mpd(refresh_sequence
):
2134 nonlocal mpd_url
, stream_number
, is_live
, no_fragment_score
, fragments
, fragment_base_url
2135 # Obtain from MPD's maximum seq value
2136 old_mpd_url
= mpd_url
2137 last_error
= ctx
.pop('last_error', None)
2138 expire_fast
= last_error
and isinstance(last_error
, compat_HTTPError
) and last_error
.code
== 403
2139 mpd_url
, stream_number
, is_live
= (mpd_feed(format_id
, 5 if expire_fast
else 18000)
2140 or (mpd_url
, stream_number
, False))
2141 if not refresh_sequence
:
2142 if expire_fast
and not is_live
:
2143 return False, last_seq
2144 elif old_mpd_url
== mpd_url
:
2145 return True, last_seq
2147 fmts
, _
= self
._extract
_mpd
_formats
_and
_subtitles
(
2148 mpd_url
, None, note
=False, errnote
=False, fatal
=False)
2149 except ExtractorError
:
2152 no_fragment_score
+= 1
2153 return False, last_seq
2154 fmt_info
= next(x
for x
in fmts
if x
['manifest_stream_number'] == stream_number
)
2155 fragments
= fmt_info
['fragments']
2156 fragment_base_url
= fmt_info
['fragment_base_url']
2157 assert fragment_base_url
2159 _last_seq
= int(re
.search(r
'(?:/|^)sq/(\d+)', fragments
[-1]['path']).group(1))
2160 return True, _last_seq
2163 fetch_time
= time
.time()
2164 if no_fragment_score
> 30:
2166 if last_segment_url
:
2167 # Obtain from "X-Head-Seqnum" header value from each segment
2169 urlh
= self
._request
_webpage
(
2170 last_segment_url
, None, note
=False, errnote
=False, fatal
=False)
2171 except ExtractorError
:
2173 last_seq
= try_get(urlh
, lambda x
: int_or_none(x
.headers
['X-Head-Seqnum']))
2174 if last_seq
is None:
2175 no_fragment_score
+= 1
2176 last_segment_url
= None
2179 should_continue
, last_seq
= _extract_sequence_from_mpd(True)
2180 if not should_continue
:
2183 if known_idx
> last_seq
:
2184 last_segment_url
= None
2189 if begin_index
< 0 and known_idx
< 0:
2190 # skip from the start when it's negative value
2191 known_idx
= last_seq
+ begin_index
2192 if lack_early_segments
:
2193 known_idx
= max(known_idx
, last_seq
- int(MAX_DURATION
// fragments
[-1]['duration']))
2195 for idx
in range(known_idx
, last_seq
):
2196 # do not update sequence here or you'll get skipped some part of it
2197 should_continue
, _
= _extract_sequence_from_mpd(False)
2198 if not should_continue
:
2200 raise ExtractorError('breaking out of outer loop')
2201 last_segment_url
= urljoin(fragment_base_url
, 'sq/%d' % idx
)
2203 'url': last_segment_url
,
2205 if known_idx
== last_seq
:
2206 no_fragment_score
+= 5
2208 no_fragment_score
= 0
2209 known_idx
= last_seq
2210 except ExtractorError
:
2213 time
.sleep(max(0, FETCH_SPAN
+ fetch_time
- time
.time()))
2215 def _extract_player_url(self
, *ytcfgs
, webpage
=None):
2216 player_url
= traverse_obj(
2217 ytcfgs
, (..., 'PLAYER_JS_URL'), (..., 'WEB_PLAYER_CONTEXT_CONFIGS', ..., 'jsUrl'),
2218 get_all
=False, expected_type
=compat_str
)
2221 if player_url
.startswith('//'):
2222 player_url
= 'https:' + player_url
2223 elif not re
.match(r
'https?://', player_url
):
2224 player_url
= compat_urlparse
.urljoin(
2225 'https://www.youtube.com', player_url
)
2228 def _download_player_url(self
, video_id
, fatal
=False):
2229 res
= self
._download
_webpage
(
2230 'https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api',
2231 note
='Downloading iframe API JS', video_id
=video_id
, fatal
=fatal
)
2233 player_version
= self
._search
_regex
(
2234 r
'player\\?/([0-9a-fA-F]{8})\\?/', res
, 'player version', fatal
=fatal
)
2236 return f
'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/{player_version}/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js'
2238 def _signature_cache_id(self
, example_sig
):
2239 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
2240 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part
)) for part
in example_sig
.split('.'))
2243 def _extract_player_info(cls
, player_url
):
2244 for player_re
in cls
._PLAYER
_INFO
_RE
:
2245 id_m
= re
.search(player_re
, player_url
)
2249 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url
)
2250 return id_m
.group('id')
2252 def _load_player(self
, video_id
, player_url
, fatal
=True):
2253 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
2254 if player_id
not in self
._code
_cache
:
2255 code
= self
._download
_webpage
(
2256 player_url
, video_id
, fatal
=fatal
,
2257 note
='Downloading player ' + player_id
,
2258 errnote
='Download of %s failed' % player_url
)
2260 self
._code
_cache
[player_id
] = code
2261 return self
._code
_cache
.get(player_id
)
2263 def _extract_signature_function(self
, video_id
, player_url
, example_sig
):
2264 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
2266 # Read from filesystem cache
2267 func_id
= 'js_%s_%s' % (
2268 player_id
, self
._signature
_cache
_id
(example_sig
))
2269 assert os
.path
.basename(func_id
) == func_id
2271 cache_spec
= self
._downloader
.cache
.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
)
2272 if cache_spec
is not None:
2273 return lambda s
: ''.join(s
[i
] for i
in cache_spec
)
2275 code
= self
._load
_player
(video_id
, player_url
)
2277 res
= self
._parse
_sig
_js
(code
)
2279 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
2280 cache_res
= res(test_string
)
2281 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
2283 self
._downloader
.cache
.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
, cache_spec
)
2286 def _print_sig_code(self
, func
, example_sig
):
2287 if not self
.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code'):
2290 def gen_sig_code(idxs
):
2291 def _genslice(start
, end
, step
):
2292 starts
= '' if start
== 0 else str(start
)
2293 ends
= (':%d' % (end
+ step
)) if end
+ step
>= 0 else ':'
2294 steps
= '' if step
== 1 else (':%d' % step
)
2295 return 's[%s%s%s]' % (starts
, ends
, steps
)
2298 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
2299 start
= '(Never used)'
2300 for i
, prev
in zip(idxs
[1:], idxs
[:-1]):
2301 if step
is not None:
2302 if i
- prev
== step
:
2304 yield _genslice(start
, prev
, step
)
2307 if i
- prev
in [-1, 1]:
2312 yield 's[%d]' % prev
2316 yield _genslice(start
, i
, step
)
2318 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
2319 cache_res
= func(test_string
)
2320 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
2321 expr_code
= ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec
))
2322 signature_id_tuple
= '(%s)' % (
2323 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p
)) for p
in example_sig
.split('.')))
2324 code
= ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
2325 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple
, expr_code
)
2326 self
.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code
)
2328 def _parse_sig_js(self
, jscode
):
2329 funcname
= self
._search
_regex
(
2330 (r
'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
2331 r
'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
2332 r
'\bm=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(h\.s\)\)',
2333 r
'\bc&&\(c=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(c\)\)',
2334 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\);[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\.[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\(a,\d+\)',
2335 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
2336 r
'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
2338 r
'(["\'])signature\
1\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2339 r'\
.sig\|\|
(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2340 r'yt\
.akamaized\
.net
/\
)\s
*\|\|\s
*.*?\s
*[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?
:encodeURIComponent\s
*\
()?\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2341 r'\b[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2342 r'\b[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2343 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*a\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2344 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2345 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
('),
2346 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name
', group='sig
')
2348 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
2349 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
2350 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
2352 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url):
2353 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
2355 if player_url is None:
2356 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt signature without player_url
')
2359 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
2360 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
2361 func = self._extract_signature_function(
2362 video_id, player_url, s
2364 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
2365 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
2366 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
2368 except Exception as e:
2369 raise ExtractorError('Signature extraction failed
: ' + traceback.format_exc(), cause=e)
2371 def _decrypt_nsig(self, s, video_id, player_url):
2372 """Turn the encrypted n field into a working signature"""
2373 if player_url is None:
2374 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt nsig without player_url
')
2375 if player_url.startswith('//'):
2376 player_url = 'https
:' + player_url
2377 elif not re.match(r'https?
://', player_url):
2378 player_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(
2379 'https
://www
.youtube
.com
', player_url)
2381 sig_id = ('nsig_value
', s)
2382 if sig_id in self._player_cache:
2383 return self._player_cache[sig_id]
2386 player_id = ('nsig
', player_url)
2387 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
2388 self._player_cache[player_id] = self._extract_n_function(video_id, player_url)
2389 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
2390 self._player_cache[sig_id] = func(s)
2391 self.write_debug(f'Decrypted nsig {s}
=> {self._player_cache[sig_id]}
')
2392 return self._player_cache[sig_id]
2393 except Exception as e:
2394 raise ExtractorError(traceback.format_exc(), cause=e, video_id=video_id)
2396 def _extract_n_function_name(self, jscode):
2397 return self._search_regex(
2398 (r'\
.get\
("n"\
)\
)&&\
(b
=(?P
<nfunc
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]{3}
)\
([a
-zA
-Z0
-9]\
)',),
2399 jscode, 'Initial JS player n function name
', group='nfunc
')
2401 def _extract_n_function(self, video_id, player_url):
2402 player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
2403 func_code = self._downloader.cache.load('youtube
-nsig
', player_id)
2406 jsi = JSInterpreter(func_code)
2408 jscode = self._load_player(video_id, player_url)
2409 funcname = self._extract_n_function_name(jscode)
2410 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
2411 func_code = jsi.extract_function_code(funcname)
2412 self._downloader.cache.store('youtube
-nsig
', player_id, func_code)
2414 if self.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code
'):
2415 self.to_screen(f'Extracted nsig function
from {player_id}
:\n{func_code[1]}
\n')
2417 return lambda s: jsi.extract_function_from_code(*func_code)([s])
2419 def _extract_signature_timestamp(self, video_id, player_url, ytcfg=None, fatal=False):
2421 Extract signatureTimestamp (sts)
2422 Required to tell API what sig/player version is in use.
2425 if isinstance(ytcfg, dict):
2426 sts = int_or_none(ytcfg.get('STS
'))
2429 # Attempt to extract from player
2430 if player_url is None:
2431 error_msg = 'Cannot extract signature timestamp without player_url
.'
2433 raise ExtractorError(error_msg)
2434 self.report_warning(error_msg)
2436 code = self._load_player(video_id, player_url, fatal=fatal)
2438 sts = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
2439 r'(?
:signatureTimestamp|sts
)\s
*:\s
*(?P
<sts
>[0-9]{5}
)', code,
2440 'JS player signature timestamp
', group='sts
', fatal=fatal))
2443 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, player_responses):
2444 playback_url = get_first(
2445 player_responses, ('playbackTracking
', 'videostatsPlaybackUrl
', 'baseUrl
'),
2446 expected_type=url_or_none)
2447 if not playback_url:
2448 self.report_warning('Unable to mark watched
')
2450 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
2451 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
2453 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
2454 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
2455 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789
-_
'
2456 cpn = ''.join((CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)))
2462 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
2463 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
2465 self._download_webpage(
2466 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched
',
2467 'Unable to mark watched
', fatal=False)
2470 def _extract_urls(webpage):
2471 # Embedded YouTube player
2473 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url
'))
2474 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
2484 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
2485 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
2488 # lazyYT YouTube embed
2489 entries.extend(list(map(
2491 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data
-youtube
-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
2493 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer
" plugin
2494 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
2495 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^
\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P
=q1
)[^
>]+
2496 data
-video_id
=(?P
<q2
>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P
=q2
)''', webpage)
2497 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
2502 def _extract_url(webpage):
2503 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
2504 return urls[0] if urls else None
2507 def extract_id(cls, url):
2508 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
2510 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
2511 return mobj.group('id')
2513 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, data, duration):
2514 chapter_list = traverse_obj(
2516 'playerOverlays', 'playerOverlayRenderer', 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer',
2517 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer', 'playerBar', 'chapteredPlayerBarRenderer', 'chapters'
2518 ), expected_type=list)
2520 return self._extract_chapters(
2522 chapter_time=lambda chapter: float_or_none(
2523 traverse_obj(chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'timeRangeStartMillis')), scale=1000),
2524 chapter_title=lambda chapter: traverse_obj(
2525 chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'title', 'simpleText'), expected_type=str),
2528 def _extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(self, data, duration):
2529 content_list = traverse_obj(
2531 ('engagementPanels', ..., 'engagementPanelSectionListRenderer', 'content', 'macroMarkersListRenderer', 'contents'),
2532 expected_type=list, default=[])
2533 chapter_time = lambda chapter: parse_duration(self._get_text(chapter, 'timeDescription'))
2534 chapter_title = lambda chapter: self._get_text(chapter, 'title')
2538 self._extract_chapters(
2539 traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'macroMarkersListItemRenderer')),
2540 chapter_time, chapter_title, duration)
2541 for contents in content_list
2544 def _extract_chapters(self, chapter_list, chapter_time, chapter_title, duration):
2546 last_chapter = {'start_time': 0}
2547 for idx, chapter in enumerate(chapter_list or []):
2548 title = chapter_title(chapter)
2549 start_time = chapter_time(chapter)
2550 if start_time is None:
2552 last_chapter['end_time'] = start_time
2553 if start_time < last_chapter['start_time']:
2556 self.report_warning('Invalid start time for chapter "%s"' % last_chapter['title'])
2558 self.report_warning(f'Invalid start time for chapter "{title}"')
2560 last_chapter = {'start_time': start_time, 'title': title}
2561 chapters.append(last_chapter)
2562 last_chapter['end_time'] = duration
2565 def _extract_yt_initial_variable(self, webpage, regex, video_id, name):
2566 return self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
2567 (r'%s\s*%s' % (regex, self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE),
2568 regex), webpage, name, default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False)
2570 def _extract_comment(self, comment_renderer, parent=None):
2571 comment_id = comment_renderer.get('commentId')
2575 text = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'contentText')
2577 # note: timestamp is an estimate calculated from the current time and time_text
2578 timestamp, time_text = self._extract_time_text(comment_renderer, 'publishedTimeText')
2579 author = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'authorText')
2580 author_id = try_get(comment_renderer,
2581 lambda x: x['authorEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
2583 votes = parse_count(try_get(comment_renderer, (lambda x: x['voteCount']['simpleText'],
2584 lambda x: x['likeCount']), compat_str)) or 0
2585 author_thumbnail = try_get(comment_renderer,
2586 lambda x: x['authorThumbnail']['thumbnails'][-1]['url'], compat_str)
2588 author_is_uploader = try_get(comment_renderer, lambda x: x['authorIsChannelOwner'], bool)
2589 is_favorited = 'creatorHeart' in (try_get(
2590 comment_renderer, lambda x: x['actionButtons']['commentActionButtonsRenderer'], dict) or {})
2594 'timestamp': timestamp,
2595 'time_text': time_text,
2596 'like_count': votes,
2597 'is_favorited': is_favorited,
2599 'author_id': author_id,
2600 'author_thumbnail': author_thumbnail,
2601 'author_is_uploader': author_is_uploader,
2602 'parent': parent or 'root'
2605 def _comment_entries(self, root_continuation_data, ytcfg, video_id, parent=None, tracker=None):
2607 get_single_config_arg = lambda c: self._configuration_arg(c, [''])[0]
2609 def extract_header(contents):
2610 _continuation = None
2611 for content in contents:
2612 comments_header_renderer = traverse_obj(content, 'commentsHeaderRenderer')
2613 expected_comment_count = self._get_count(
2614 comments_header_renderer, 'countText', 'commentsCount')
2616 if expected_comment_count:
2617 tracker['est_total'] = expected_comment_count
2618 self.to_screen(f'Downloading ~{expected_comment_count} comments')
2619 comment_sort_index = int(get_single_config_arg('comment_sort') != 'top') # 1 = new, 0 = top
2621 sort_menu_item = try_get(
2622 comments_header_renderer,
2623 lambda x: x['sortMenu']['sortFilterSubMenuRenderer']['subMenuItems'][comment_sort_index], dict) or {}
2624 sort_continuation_ep = sort_menu_item.get('serviceEndpoint') or {}
2626 _continuation = self._extract_continuation_ep_data(sort_continuation_ep) or self._extract_continuation(sort_menu_item)
2627 if not _continuation:
2630 sort_text = str_or_none(sort_menu_item.get('title'))
2632 sort_text = 'top comments' if comment_sort_index == 0 else 'newest first'
2633 self.to_screen('Sorting comments by %s' % sort_text.lower())
2635 return _continuation
2637 def extract_thread(contents):
2639 tracker['current_page_thread'] = 0
2640 for content in contents:
2641 if not parent and tracker['total_parent_comments'] >= max_parents:
2643 comment_thread_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentThreadRenderer'])
2644 comment_renderer = get_first(
2645 (comment_thread_renderer, content), [['commentRenderer', ('comment', 'commentRenderer')]],
2646 expected_type=dict, default={})
2648 comment = self._extract_comment(comment_renderer, parent)
2652 tracker['running_total'] += 1
2653 tracker['total_reply_comments' if parent else 'total_parent_comments'] += 1
2656 # Attempt to get the replies
2657 comment_replies_renderer = try_get(
2658 comment_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['replies']['commentRepliesRenderer'], dict)
2660 if comment_replies_renderer:
2661 tracker['current_page_thread'] += 1
2662 comment_entries_iter = self._comment_entries(
2663 comment_replies_renderer, ytcfg, video_id,
2664 parent=comment.get('id'), tracker=tracker)
2665 for reply_comment in itertools.islice(comment_entries_iter, min(max_replies_per_thread, max(0, max_replies - tracker['total_reply_comments']))):
2668 # Keeps track of counts across recursive calls
2673 current_page_thread=0,
2674 total_parent_comments=0,
2675 total_reply_comments=0)
2678 # YouTube comments have a max depth of 2
2679 max_depth = int_or_none(get_single_config_arg('max_comment_depth'))
2681 self._downloader.deprecation_warning(
2682 '[youtube] max_comment_depth extractor argument is deprecated. Set max replies in the max-comments extractor argument instead.')
2683 if max_depth == 1 and parent:
2686 max_comments, max_parents, max_replies, max_replies_per_thread, *_ = map(
2687 lambda p: int_or_none(p, default=sys.maxsize), self._configuration_arg('max_comments', ) + [''] * 4)
2689 continuation = self._extract_continuation(root_continuation_data)
2690 message = self._get_text(root_continuation_data, ('contents', ..., 'messageRenderer', 'text'), max_runs=1)
2691 if message and not parent:
2692 self.report_warning(message, video_id=video_id)
2695 is_first_continuation = parent is None
2697 for page_num in itertools.count(0):
2698 if not continuation:
2700 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=ytcfg, visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(response))
2701 comment_prog_str = f"({tracker['running_total']}/{tracker['est_total']})"
2703 if is_first_continuation:
2704 note_prefix = 'Downloading comment section API JSON'
2706 note_prefix = ' Downloading comment API JSON reply thread %d %s' % (
2707 tracker['current_page_thread'], comment_prog_str)
2709 note_prefix = '%sDownloading comment%s API JSON page %d %s' % (
2710 ' ' if parent else '', ' replies' if parent else '',
2711 page_num, comment_prog_str)
2713 response = self._extract_response(
2714 item_id=None, query=continuation,
2715 ep='next', ytcfg=ytcfg, headers=headers, note=note_prefix,
2716 check_get_keys='onResponseReceivedEndpoints')
2718 continuation_contents = traverse_obj(
2719 response, 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints', expected_type=list, default=[])
2722 for continuation_section in continuation_contents:
2723 continuation_items = traverse_obj(
2724 continuation_section,
2725 (('reloadContinuationItemsCommand', 'appendContinuationItemsAction'), 'continuationItems'),
2726 get_all=False, expected_type=list) or []
2727 if is_first_continuation:
2728 continuation = extract_header(continuation_items)
2729 is_first_continuation = False
2734 for entry in extract_thread(continuation_items):
2738 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': continuation_items})
2742 def _get_comments(self, ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage):
2743 """Entry for comment extraction"""
2744 def _real_comment_extract(contents):
2746 item for item in traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'itemSectionRenderer'), default={})
2747 if item.get('sectionIdentifier') == 'comment-item-section'), None)
2748 yield from self._comment_entries(renderer, ytcfg, video_id)
2750 max_comments = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comments', [''])[0])
2751 return itertools.islice(_real_comment_extract(contents), 0, max_comments)
2754 def _get_checkok_params():
2755 return {'contentCheckOk': True, 'racyCheckOk': True}
2758 def _generate_player_context(cls, sts=None):
2760 'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS',
2763 context['signatureTimestamp'] = sts
2765 'playbackContext': {
2766 'contentPlaybackContext': context
2768 **cls._get_checkok_params()
2772 def _is_agegated(player_response):
2773 if traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', 'desktopLegacyAgeGateReason')):
2776 reasons = traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', ('status', 'reason')), default=[])
2777 AGE_GATE_REASONS = (
2778 'confirm your age', 'age-restricted', 'inappropriate', # reason
2779 'age_verification_required', 'age_check_required', # status
2781 return any(expected in reason for expected in AGE_GATE_REASONS for reason in reasons)
2784 def _is_unplayable(player_response):
2785 return traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', 'status')) == 'UNPLAYABLE'
2787 def _extract_player_response(self, client, video_id, master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, player_url, initial_pr):
2789 session_index = self._extract_session_index(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg)
2790 syncid = self._extract_account_syncid(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg, initial_pr)
2791 sts = self._extract_signature_timestamp(video_id, player_url, master_ytcfg, fatal=False) if player_url else None
2792 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
2793 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, account_syncid=syncid, session_index=session_index, default_client=client)
2795 yt_query = {'videoId': video_id}
2796 yt_query.update(self._generate_player_context(sts))
2797 return self._extract_response(
2798 item_id=video_id, ep='player', query=yt_query,
2799 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, headers=headers, fatal=True,
2800 default_client=client,
2801 note='Downloading %s player API JSON' % client.replace('_', ' ').strip()
2804 def _get_requested_clients(self, url, smuggled_data):
2805 requested_clients = []
2806 default = ['android', 'web']
2807 allowed_clients = sorted(
2808 [client for client in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS.keys() if client[:1] != '_'],
2809 key=lambda client: INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client]['priority'], reverse=True)
2810 for client in self._configuration_arg('player_client'):
2811 if client in allowed_clients:
2812 requested_clients.append(client)
2813 elif client == 'default':
2814 requested_clients.extend(default)
2815 elif client == 'all':
2816 requested_clients.extend(allowed_clients)
2818 self.report_warning(f'Skipping unsupported client {client}')
2819 if not requested_clients:
2820 requested_clients = default
2822 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url') or self.is_music_url(url):
2823 requested_clients.extend(
2824 f'{client}_music' for client in requested_clients if f'{client}_music' in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS)
2826 return orderedSet(requested_clients)
2828 def _extract_player_ytcfg(self, client, video_id):
2830 'web_music': 'https://music.youtube.com',
2831 'web_embedded': f'https://www.youtube.com/embed/{video_id}?html5=1'
2835 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id, fatal=False, note='Downloading %s config' % client.replace('_', ' ').strip())
2836 return self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or {}
2838 def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg):
2841 initial_pr = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
2842 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE,
2843 video_id, 'initial player response')
2845 original_clients = clients
2846 clients = clients[::-1]
2849 def append_client(client_name):
2850 if client_name in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS and client_name not in original_clients:
2851 clients.append(client_name)
2853 # Android player_response does not have microFormats which are needed for
2854 # extraction of some data. So we return the initial_pr with formats
2855 # stripped out even if not requested by the user
2856 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/501
2858 pr = dict(initial_pr)
2859 pr['streamingData'] = None
2863 tried_iframe_fallback = False
2866 client = clients.pop()
2867 player_ytcfg = master_ytcfg if client == 'web' else {}
2868 if 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2869 player_ytcfg = self._extract_player_ytcfg(client, video_id) or player_ytcfg
2871 player_url = player_url or self._extract_player_url(master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, webpage=webpage)
2872 require_js_player = self._get_default_ytcfg(client).get('REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER')
2873 if 'js' in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
2874 require_js_player = False
2877 if not player_url and not tried_iframe_fallback and require_js_player:
2878 player_url = self._download_player_url(video_id)
2879 tried_iframe_fallback = True
2882 pr = initial_pr if client == 'web' and initial_pr else self._extract_player_response(
2883 client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, player_url if require_js_player else None, initial_pr)
2884 except ExtractorError as e:
2886 self.report_warning(last_error)
2893 # creator clients can bypass AGE_VERIFICATION_REQUIRED if logged in
2894 if client.endswith('_agegate') and self._is_unplayable(pr) and self.is_authenticated:
2895 append_client(client.replace('_agegate', '_creator'))
2896 elif self._is_agegated(pr):
2897 append_client(f'{client}_agegate')
2902 self.report_warning(last_error)
2903 return prs, player_url
2905 def _extract_formats(self, streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live):
2906 itags, stream_ids = {}, []
2907 itag_qualities, res_qualities = {}, {}
2909 # Normally tiny is the smallest video-only formats. But
2910 # audio-only formats with unknown quality may get tagged as tiny
2912 'audio_quality_ultralow', 'audio_quality_low', 'audio_quality_medium', 'audio_quality_high', # Audio only formats
2913 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'hd720', 'hd1080', 'hd1440', 'hd2160', 'hd2880', 'highres'
2915 streaming_formats = traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., ('formats', 'adaptiveFormats'), ...), default=[])
2917 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2918 if fmt.get('targetDurationSec') or fmt.get('drmFamilies'):
2921 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
2922 audio_track = fmt.get('audioTrack') or {}
2923 stream_id = '%s.%s' % (itag or '', audio_track.get('id', ''))
2924 if stream_id in stream_ids:
2927 quality = fmt.get('quality')
2928 height = int_or_none(fmt.get('height'))
2929 if quality == 'tiny' or not quality:
2930 quality = fmt.get('audioQuality', '').lower() or quality
2931 # The 3gp format (17) in android client has a quality of "small",
2932 # but is actually worse than other formats
2937 itag_qualities[itag] = quality
2939 res_qualities[height] = quality
2940 # FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF(otf=1) requires downloading the init fragment
2941 # (adding `&sq=0` to the URL) and parsing emsg box to determine the
2942 # number of fragment that would subsequently requested with (`&sq=N`)
2943 if fmt.get('type') == 'FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF':
2946 fmt_url = fmt.get('url')
2948 sc = compat_parse_qs(fmt.get('signatureCipher'))
2949 fmt_url = url_or_none(try_get(sc, lambda x: x['url'][0]))
2950 encrypted_sig = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['s'][0])
2951 if not (sc and fmt_url and encrypted_sig):
2955 signature = self._decrypt_signature(sc['s'][0], video_id, player_url)
2956 sp = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['sp'][0]) or 'signature'
2957 fmt_url += '&' + sp + '=' + signature
2959 query = parse_qs(fmt_url)
2963 fmt_url = update_url_query(fmt_url, {
2964 'n': self._decrypt_nsig(query['n'][0], video_id, player_url)})
2965 except ExtractorError as e:
2966 self.report_warning(
2967 f'nsig extraction failed: You may experience throttling for some formats\n'
2968 f'n = {query["n"][0]} ; player = {player_url}\n{e}', only_once=True)
2972 itags[itag] = 'https'
2973 stream_ids.append(stream_id)
2975 tbr = float_or_none(
2976 fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)
2978 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
2979 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
2981 'format_note': join_nonempty(
2982 '%s%s' % (audio_track.get('displayName') or '',
2983 ' (default)' if audio_track.get('audioIsDefault') else ''),
2984 fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality.replace('audio_quality_', ''),
2985 throttled and 'THROTTLED', delim=', '),
2986 'source_preference': -10 if throttled else -1,
2987 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')) or None,
2989 'quality': q(quality),
2992 'width': int_or_none(fmt.get('width')),
2993 'language': audio_track.get('id', '').split('.')[0],
2994 'language_preference': 1 if audio_track.get('audioIsDefault') else -1,
2996 mime_mobj = re.match(
2997 r'((?:[^/]+)/(?:[^;]+))(?:;\s*codecs="([^"]+)")?', fmt.get('mimeType') or '')
2999 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(mime_mobj.group(1))
3000 dct.update(parse_codecs(mime_mobj.group(2)))
3001 no_audio = dct.get('acodec') == 'none'
3002 no_video = dct.get('vcodec') == 'none'
3007 if no_audio or no_video:
3008 dct['downloader_options'] = {
3009 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
3010 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
3013 dct['container'] = dct['ext'] + '_dash'
3016 live_from_start = is_live and self.get_param('live_from_start')
3017 skip_manifests = self._configuration_arg('skip')
3018 if not self.get_param('youtube_include_hls_manifest', True):
3019 skip_manifests.append('hls')
3020 get_dash = 'dash' not in skip_manifests and (
3021 not is_live or live_from_start or self._configuration_arg('include_live_dash'))
3022 get_hls = not live_from_start and 'hls' not in skip_manifests
3024 def process_manifest_format(f, proto, itag):
3026 if itags[itag] == proto or f'{itag}-{proto}' in itags:
3028 itag = f'{itag}-{proto}'
3030 f['format_id'] = itag
3033 f['quality'] = next((
3035 for val, qdict in ((f.get('format_id', '').split('-')[0], itag_qualities), (f.get('height'), res_qualities))
3036 if val in qdict), -1)
3039 for sd in streaming_data:
3040 hls_manifest_url = get_hls and sd.get('hlsManifestUrl')
3041 if hls_manifest_url:
3042 for f in self._extract_m3u8_formats(hls_manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False):
3043 if process_manifest_format(f, 'hls', self._search_regex(
3044 r'/itag/(\d+)', f['url'], 'itag', default=None)):
3047 dash_manifest_url = get_dash and sd.get('dashManifestUrl')
3048 if dash_manifest_url:
3049 for f in self._extract_mpd_formats(dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=False):
3050 if process_manifest_format(f, 'dash', f['format_id']):
3051 f['filesize'] = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
3052 r'/clen/(\d+)', f.get('fragment_base_url') or f['url'], 'file size', default=None))
3054 f['is_from_start'] = True
3058 def _extract_storyboard(self, player_responses, duration):
3060 player_responses, ('storyboards', 'playerStoryboardSpecRenderer', 'spec'), default='').split('|')[::-1]
3061 base_url = url_or_none(urljoin('https://i.ytimg.com/', spec.pop() or None))
3065 for i, args in enumerate(spec):
3066 args = args.split('#')
3067 counts = list(map(int_or_none, args[:5]))
3068 if len(args) != 8 or not all(counts):
3069 self.report_warning(f'Malformed storyboard {i}: {"#".join(args)}{bug_reports_message()}')
3071 width, height, frame_count, cols, rows = counts
3074 url = base_url.replace('$L', str(L - i)).replace('$N', N) + f'&sigh={sigh}'
3075 fragment_count = frame_count / (cols * rows)
3076 fragment_duration = duration / fragment_count
3078 'format_id': f'sb{i}',
3079 'format_note': 'storyboard',
3081 'protocol': 'mhtml',
3088 'path': url.replace('$M', str(j)),
3089 'duration': min(fragment_duration, duration - (j * fragment_duration)),
3090 } for j in range(math.ceil(fragment_count))],
3093 def _download_player_responses(self, url, smuggled_data, video_id, webpage_url):
3095 if 'webpage' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
3096 webpage = self._download_webpage(
3097 webpage_url + '&bpctr=9999999999&has_verified=1', video_id, fatal=False)
3099 master_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or self._get_default_ytcfg()
3101 player_responses, player_url = self._extract_player_responses(
3102 self._get_requested_clients(url, smuggled_data),
3103 video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg)
3105 return webpage, master_ytcfg, player_responses, player_url
3107 def _list_formats(self, video_id, microformats, video_details, player_responses, player_url):
3108 live_broadcast_details = traverse_obj(microformats, (..., 'liveBroadcastDetails'))
3109 is_live = get_first(video_details, 'isLive')
3111 is_live = get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'isLiveNow')
3113 streaming_data = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'streamingData'), default=[])
3114 formats = list(self._extract_formats(streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live))
3116 return live_broadcast_details, is_live, streaming_data, formats
3118 def _real_extract(self, url):
3119 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
3120 video_id = self._match_id(url)
3122 base_url = self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/'
3123 webpage_url = base_url + 'watch?v=' + video_id
3125 webpage, master_ytcfg, player_responses, player_url = self._download_player_responses(url, smuggled_data, video_id, webpage_url)
3127 playability_statuses = traverse_obj(
3128 player_responses, (..., 'playabilityStatus'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
3130 trailer_video_id = get_first(
3131 playability_statuses,
3132 ('errorScreen', 'playerLegacyDesktopYpcTrailerRenderer', 'trailerVideoId'),
3134 if trailer_video_id:
3135 return self.url_result(
3136 trailer_video_id, self.ie_key(), trailer_video_id)
3138 search_meta = ((lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None))
3139 if webpage else (lambda x: None))
3141 video_details = traverse_obj(
3142 player_responses, (..., 'videoDetails'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
3143 microformats = traverse_obj(
3144 player_responses, (..., 'microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'),
3145 expected_type=dict, default=[])
3147 get_first(video_details, 'title')
3148 or self._get_text(microformats, (..., 'title'))
3149 or search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title', 'title']))
3150 video_description = get_first(video_details, 'shortDescription')
3152 multifeed_metadata_list = get_first(
3154 ('multicamera', 'playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer', 'metadataList'),
3156 if multifeed_metadata_list and not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed'):
3157 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
3158 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
3162 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
3163 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
3164 # fields may contain comma as well (see
3165 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
3166 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(
3167 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
3169 def feed_entry(name):
3171 feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
3173 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
3176 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
3179 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
3181 '_type': 'url_transparent',
3182 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
3184 '%swatch?v=%s' % (base_url, feed_data['id'][0]),
3185 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
3188 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
3190 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
3191 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
3192 return self.playlist_result(
3193 entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
3195 live_broadcast_details, is_live, streaming_data, formats = self._list_formats(video_id, microformats, video_details, player_responses, player_url)
3198 if not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats') and traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., 'licenseInfos')):
3199 self.report_drm(video_id)
3201 playability_statuses,
3202 ('errorScreen', 'playerErrorMessageRenderer'), expected_type=dict) or {}
3203 reason = self._get_text(pemr, 'reason') or get_first(playability_statuses, 'reason')
3204 subreason = clean_html(self._get_text(pemr, 'subreason') or '')
3206 if subreason == 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.':
3207 countries = get_first(microformats, 'availableCountries')
3209 regions_allowed = search_meta('regionsAllowed')
3210 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
3211 self.raise_geo_restricted(subreason, countries, metadata_available=True)
3212 reason += f'. {subreason}'
3214 self.raise_no_formats(reason, expected=True)
3216 keywords = get_first(video_details, 'keywords', expected_type=list) or []
3217 if not keywords and webpage:
3219 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
3220 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), webpage)]
3221 for keyword in keywords:
3222 if keyword.startswith('yt:stretch='):
3223 mobj = re.search(r'(\d+)\s*:\s*(\d+)', keyword)
3225 # NB: float is intentional for forcing float division
3226 w, h = (float(v) for v in mobj.groups())
3230 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
3231 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
3233 thumbnails = self._extract_thumbnails((video_details, microformats), (..., ..., 'thumbnail'))
3234 thumbnail_url = search_meta(['og:image', 'twitter:image'])
3237 'url': thumbnail_url,
3239 original_thumbnails = thumbnails.copy()
3241 # The best resolution thumbnails sometimes does not appear in the webpage
3242 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/29049, https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/340
3243 # List of possible thumbnails - Ref: <https://stackoverflow.com/a/20542029>
3245 'maxresdefault', 'hq720', 'sddefault', 'sd1', 'sd2', 'sd3',
3246 'hqdefault', 'hq1', 'hq2', 'hq3', '0',
3247 'mqdefault', 'mq1', 'mq2', 'mq3',
3248 'default', '1', '2', '3'
3250 n_thumbnail_names = len(thumbnail_names)
3252 'url': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi{webp}/{video_id}/{name}{live}.{ext}'.format(
3253 video_id=video_id, name=name, ext=ext,
3254 webp='_webp' if ext == 'webp' else '', live='_live' if is_live else ''),
3255 } for name in thumbnail_names for ext in ('webp', 'jpg'))
3256 for thumb in thumbnails:
3257 i = next((i for i, t in enumerate(thumbnail_names) if f'/{video_id}/{t}' in thumb['url']), n_thumbnail_names)
3258 thumb['preference'] = (0 if '.webp' in thumb['url'] else -1) - (2 * i)
3259 self._remove_duplicate_formats(thumbnails)
3260 self._downloader._sort_thumbnails(original_thumbnails)
3262 category = get_first(microformats, 'category') or search_meta('genre')
3263 channel_id = str_or_none(
3264 get_first(video_details, 'channelId')
3265 or get_first(microformats, 'externalChannelId')
3266 or search_meta('channelId'))
3267 duration = int_or_none(
3268 get_first(video_details, 'lengthSeconds')
3269 or get_first(microformats, 'lengthSeconds')
3270 or parse_duration(search_meta('duration'))) or None
3271 owner_profile_url = get_first(microformats, 'ownerProfileUrl')
3273 live_content = get_first(video_details, 'isLiveContent')
3274 is_upcoming = get_first(video_details, 'isUpcoming')
3276 if is_upcoming or live_content is False:
3278 if is_upcoming is None and (live_content or is_live):
3280 live_start_time = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'startTimestamp'))
3281 live_end_time = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'endTimestamp'))
3282 if not duration and live_end_time and live_start_time:
3283 duration = live_end_time - live_start_time
3285 if is_live and self.get_param('live_from_start'):
3286 self._prepare_live_from_start_formats(formats, video_id, live_start_time, url, webpage_url, smuggled_data)
3288 formats.extend(self._extract_storyboard(player_responses, duration))
3290 # Source is given priority since formats that throttle are given lower source_preference
3291 # When throttling issue is fully fixed, remove this
3292 self._sort_formats(formats, ('quality', 'res', 'fps', 'hdr:12', 'source', 'codec:vp9.2', 'lang', 'proto'))
3296 'title': video_title,
3298 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
3299 # The best thumbnail that we are sure exists. Prevents unnecessary
3300 # URL checking if user don't care about getting the best possible thumbnail
3301 'thumbnail': traverse_obj(original_thumbnails, (-1, 'url')),
3302 'description': video_description,
3303 'upload_date': unified_strdate(
3304 get_first(microformats, 'uploadDate')
3305 or search_meta('uploadDate')),
3306 'uploader': get_first(video_details, 'author'),
3307 'uploader_id': self._search_regex(r'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)', owner_profile_url, 'uploader id') if owner_profile_url else None,
3308 'uploader_url': owner_profile_url,
3309 'channel_id': channel_id,
3310 'channel_url': f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}' if channel_id else None,
3311 'duration': duration,
3312 'view_count': int_or_none(
3313 get_first((video_details, microformats), (..., 'viewCount'))
3314 or search_meta('interactionCount')),
3315 'average_rating': float_or_none(get_first(video_details, 'averageRating')),
3316 'age_limit': 18 if (
3317 get_first(microformats, 'isFamilySafe') is False
3318 or search_meta('isFamilyFriendly') == 'false'
3319 or search_meta('og:restrictions:age') == '18+') else 0,
3320 'webpage_url': webpage_url,
3321 'categories': [category] if category else None,
3323 'playable_in_embed': get_first(playability_statuses, 'playableInEmbed'),
3325 'was_live': (False if is_live or is_upcoming or live_content is False
3326 else None if is_live is None or is_upcoming is None
3328 'live_status': 'is_upcoming' if is_upcoming else None, # rest will be set by YoutubeDL
3329 'release_timestamp': live_start_time,
3332 pctr = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'captions', 'playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer'), expected_type=dict)
3334 def get_lang_code(track):
3335 return (remove_start(track.get('vssId') or '', '.').replace('.', '-')
3336 or track.get('languageCode'))
3338 # Converted into dicts to remove duplicates
3340 get_lang_code(sub): sub
3341 for sub in traverse_obj(pctr, (..., 'captionTracks', ...), default=[])}
3342 translation_languages = {
3343 lang.get('languageCode'): self._get_text(lang.get('languageName'), max_runs=1)
3344 for lang in traverse_obj(pctr, (..., 'translationLanguages', ...), default=[])}
3346 def process_language(container, base_url, lang_code, sub_name, query):
3347 lang_subs = container.setdefault(lang_code, [])
3348 for fmt in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
3354 'url': update_url_query(base_url, query),
3358 subtitles, automatic_captions = {}, {}
3359 for lang_code, caption_track in captions.items():
3360 base_url = caption_track.get('baseUrl')
3363 lang_name = self._get_text(caption_track, 'name', max_runs=1)
3364 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
3368 subtitles, base_url, lang_code, lang_name, {})
3369 if not caption_track.get('isTranslatable'):
3371 for trans_code, trans_name in translation_languages.items():
3374 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
3375 trans_code += f'-{lang_code}'
3376 trans_name += format_field(lang_name, template=' from %s')
3378 automatic_captions, base_url, trans_code, trans_name, {'tlang': trans_code})
3379 info['automatic_captions'] = automatic_captions
3380 info['subtitles'] = subtitles
3382 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
3383 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
3384 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
3385 for k, v in query.items():
3386 for d_k, s_ks in [('start', ('start', 't')), ('end', ('end',))]:
3388 if d_k not in info and k in s_ks:
3389 info[d_k] = parse_duration(query[k][0])
3391 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
3392 if video_description:
3393 mobj = re.search(r'(?s)(?P<track>[^·\n]+)·(?P<artist>[^\n]+)\n+(?P<album>[^\n]+)(?:.+?℗\s*(?P<release_year>\d{4})(?!\d))?(?:.+?Released on\s*:\s*(?P<release_date>\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}))?(.+?\nArtist\s*:\s*(?P<clean_artist>[^\n]+))?.+\nAuto-generated by YouTube\.\s*$', video_description)
3395 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
3396 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
3398 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
3399 if not release_year:
3400 release_year = release_date[:4]
3402 'album': mobj.group('album'.strip()),
3403 'artist': mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·')),
3404 'track': mobj.group('track').strip(),
3405 'release_date': release_date,
3406 'release_year': int_or_none(release_year),
3411 initial_data = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
3412 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, video_id,
3414 if not initial_data:
3415 query = {'videoId': video_id}
3416 query.update(self._get_checkok_params())
3417 initial_data = self._extract_response(
3418 item_id=video_id, ep='next', fatal=False,
3419 ytcfg=master_ytcfg, query=query,
3420 headers=self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=master_ytcfg),
3421 note='Downloading initial data API JSON')
3424 # This will error if there is no livechat
3425 initial_data['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['conversationBar']['liveChatRenderer']['continuations'][0]['reloadContinuationData']['continuation']
3426 info.setdefault('subtitles', {})['live_chat'] = [{
3427 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id, # url is needed to set cookies
3428 'video_id': video_id,
3430 'protocol': 'youtube_live_chat' if is_live or is_upcoming else 'youtube_live_chat_replay',
3432 except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
3436 info['chapters'] = (
3437 self._extract_chapters_from_json(initial_data, duration)
3438 or self._extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(initial_data, duration)
3443 lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'],
3445 for content in contents:
3446 vpir = content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')
3448 stl = vpir.get('superTitleLink')
3450 stl = self._get_text(stl)
3453 lambda x: x['superTitleIcon']['iconType']) == 'LOCATION_PIN':
3454 info['location'] = stl
3456 mobj = re.search(r'(.+?)\s*S(\d+)\s*•\s*E(\d+)', stl)
3459 'series': mobj.group(1),
3460 'season_number': int(mobj.group(2)),
3461 'episode_number': int(mobj.group(3)),
3463 for tlb in (try_get(
3465 lambda x: x['videoActions']['menuRenderer']['topLevelButtons'],
3467 tbr = tlb.get('toggleButtonRenderer') or {}
3468 for getter, regex in [(
3469 lambda x: x['defaultText']['accessibility']['accessibilityData'],
3470 r'(?P<count>[\d,]+)\s*(?P<type>(?:dis)?like)'), ([
3471 lambda x: x['accessibility'],
3472 lambda x: x['accessibilityData']['accessibilityData'],
3473 ], r'(?P<type>(?:dis)?like) this video along with (?P<count>[\d,]+) other people')]:
3474 label = (try_get(tbr, getter, dict) or {}).get('label')
3476 mobj = re.match(regex, label)
3478 info[mobj.group('type') + '_count'] = str_to_int(mobj.group('count'))
3480 sbr_tooltip = try_get(
3481 vpir, lambda x: x['sentimentBar']['sentimentBarRenderer']['tooltip'])
3483 like_count, dislike_count = sbr_tooltip.split(' / ')
3485 'like_count': str_to_int(like_count),
3486 'dislike_count': str_to_int(dislike_count),
3488 vsir = content.get('videoSecondaryInfoRenderer')
3490 info['channel'] = self._get_text(vsir, ('owner', 'videoOwnerRenderer', 'title'))
3493 lambda x: x['metadataRowContainer']['metadataRowContainerRenderer']['rows'],
3495 multiple_songs = False
3497 if try_get(row, lambda x: x['metadataRowRenderer']['hasDividerLine']) is True:
3498 multiple_songs = True
3501 mrr = row.get('metadataRowRenderer') or {}
3502 mrr_title = mrr.get('title')
3505 mrr_title = self._get_text(mrr, 'title')
3506 mrr_contents_text = self._get_text(mrr, ('contents', 0))
3507 if mrr_title == 'License':
3508 info['license'] = mrr_contents_text
3509 elif not multiple_songs:
3510 if mrr_title == 'Album':
3511 info['album'] = mrr_contents_text
3512 elif mrr_title == 'Artist':
3513 info['artist'] = mrr_contents_text
3514 elif mrr_title == 'Song':
3515 info['track'] = mrr_contents_text
3518 'channel': 'uploader',
3519 'channel_id': 'uploader_id',
3520 'channel_url': 'uploader_url',
3522 for to, frm in fallbacks.items():
3523 if not info.get(to):
3524 info[to] = info.get(frm)
3526 for s_k, d_k in [('artist', 'creator'), ('track', 'alt_title')]:
3531 is_private = get_first(video_details, 'isPrivate', expected_type=bool)
3532 is_unlisted = get_first(microformats, 'isUnlisted', expected_type=bool)
3533 is_membersonly = None
3535 if initial_data and is_private is not None:
3536 is_membersonly = False
3538 contents = try_get(initial_data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'], list) or []
3539 badge_labels = set()
3540 for content in contents:
3541 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3543 badge_labels.update(self._extract_badges(content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')))
3544 for badge_label in badge_labels:
3545 if badge_label.lower() == 'members only':
3546 is_membersonly = True
3547 elif badge_label.lower() == 'premium':
3549 elif badge_label.lower() == 'unlisted':
3552 info['availability'] = self._availability(
3553 is_private=is_private,
3554 needs_premium=is_premium,
3555 needs_subscription=is_membersonly,
3556 needs_auth=info['age_limit'] >= 18,
3557 is_unlisted=None if is_private is None else is_unlisted)
3559 info['__post_extractor'] = self.extract_comments(master_ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage)
3561 self.mark_watched(video_id, player_responses)
3566 class YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3568 def _extract_channel_id(self, webpage):
3569 channel_id = self._html_search_meta(
3570 'channelId', webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
3573 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
3574 ('og:url', 'al:ios:url', 'al:android:url', 'al:web:url',
3575 'twitter:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad',
3576 'twitter:app:url:googleplay'), webpage, 'channel url')
3577 return self._search_regex(
3578 r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/([^/?#&])+',
3579 channel_url, 'channel id')
3582 def _extract_basic_item_renderer(item):
3583 # Modified from _extract_grid_item_renderer
3584 known_basic_renderers = (
3585 'playlistRenderer', 'videoRenderer', 'channelRenderer', 'showRenderer'
3587 for key, renderer in item.items():
3588 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3590 elif key in known_basic_renderers:
3592 elif key.startswith('grid') and key.endswith('Renderer'):
3595 def _grid_entries(self, grid_renderer):
3596 for item in grid_renderer['items']:
3597 if not isinstance(item, dict):
3599 renderer = self._extract_basic_item_renderer(item)
3600 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3602 title = self._get_text(renderer, 'title')
3605 playlist_id = renderer.get('playlistId')
3607 yield self.url_result(
3608 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3609 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
3613 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3615 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3618 channel_id = renderer.get('channelId')
3620 yield self.url_result(
3621 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id,
3622 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_title=title)
3624 # generic endpoint URL support
3625 ep_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', try_get(
3626 renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3629 for ie in (YoutubeTabIE, YoutubePlaylistIE, YoutubeIE):
3630 if ie.suitable(ep_url):
3631 yield self.url_result(
3632 ep_url, ie=ie.ie_key(), video_id=ie._match_id(ep_url), video_title=title)
3635 def _shelf_entries_from_content(self, shelf_renderer):
3636 content = shelf_renderer.get('content')
3637 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3639 renderer = content.get('gridRenderer') or content.get('expandedShelfContentsRenderer')
3641 # TODO: add support for nested playlists so each shelf is processed
3642 # as separate playlist
3643 # TODO: this includes only first N items
3644 for entry in self._grid_entries(renderer):
3646 renderer = content.get('horizontalListRenderer')
3651 def _shelf_entries(self, shelf_renderer, skip_channels=False):
3653 shelf_renderer, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3655 shelf_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', ep)
3657 # Skipping links to another channels, note that checking for
3658 # endpoint.commandMetadata.webCommandMetadata.webPageTypwebPageType == WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL
3660 if skip_channels and '/channels?' in shelf_url:
3662 title = self._get_text(shelf_renderer, 'title')
3663 yield self.url_result(shelf_url, video_title=title)
3664 # Shelf may not contain shelf URL, fallback to extraction from content
3665 for entry in self._shelf_entries_from_content(shelf_renderer):
3668 def _playlist_entries(self, video_list_renderer):
3669 for content in video_list_renderer['contents']:
3670 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3672 renderer = content.get('playlistVideoRenderer') or content.get('playlistPanelVideoRenderer')
3673 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3675 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3678 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3680 def _rich_entries(self, rich_grid_renderer):
3682 rich_grid_renderer, lambda x: x['content']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3683 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3686 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3688 def _video_entry(self, video_renderer):
3689 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3691 return self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3693 def _post_thread_entries(self, post_thread_renderer):
3694 post_renderer = try_get(
3695 post_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['post']['backstagePostRenderer'], dict)
3696 if not post_renderer:
3699 video_renderer = try_get(
3700 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
3701 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
3703 entry = self._extract_video(video_renderer)
3706 # playlist attachment
3707 playlist_id = try_get(
3708 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['playlistRenderer']['playlistId'], compat_str)
3710 yield self.url_result(
3711 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3712 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
3713 # inline video links
3714 runs = try_get(post_renderer, lambda x: x['contentText']['runs'], list) or []
3716 if not isinstance(run, dict):
3719 run, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['urlEndpoint']['url'], compat_str)
3722 if not YoutubeIE.suitable(ep_url):
3724 ep_video_id = YoutubeIE._match_id(ep_url)
3725 if video_id == ep_video_id:
3727 yield self.url_result(ep_url, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=ep_video_id)
3729 def _post_thread_continuation_entries(self, post_thread_continuation):
3730 contents = post_thread_continuation.get('contents')
3731 if not isinstance(contents, list):
3733 for content in contents:
3734 renderer = content.get('backstagePostThreadRenderer')
3735 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3737 for entry in self._post_thread_entries(renderer):
3741 def _rich_grid_entries(self
, contents
):
3742 for content
in contents
:
3743 video_renderer
= try_get(content
, lambda x
: x
['richItemRenderer']['content']['videoRenderer'], dict)
3745 entry
= self
._video
_entry
(video_renderer
)
3749 def _extract_entries(self, parent_renderer, continuation_list):
3750 # continuation_list is modified in-place with continuation_list = [continuation_token]
3751 continuation_list[:] = [None]
3752 contents = try_get(parent_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3753 for content in contents:
3754 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3756 is_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['itemSectionRenderer'], dict)
3758 renderer = content.get('richItemRenderer')
3760 for entry in self._rich_entries(renderer):
3762 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3764 isr_contents = try_get(is_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
3765 for isr_content in isr_contents:
3766 if not isinstance(isr_content, dict):
3770 'playlistVideoListRenderer': self._playlist_entries,
3771 'gridRenderer': self._grid_entries,
3772 'shelfRenderer': lambda x: self._shelf_entries(x),
3773 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': self._post_thread_entries,
3774 'videoRenderer': lambda x: [self._video_entry(x)],
3775 'playlistRenderer': lambda x: self._grid_entries({'items': [{'playlistRenderer': x}]}),
3776 'channelRenderer': lambda x: self._grid_entries({'items': [{'channelRenderer': x}]}),
3778 for key, renderer in isr_content.items():
3779 if key not in known_renderers:
3781 for entry in known_renderers[key](renderer):
3784 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(renderer)
3787 if not continuation_list[0]:
3788 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(is_renderer)
3790 if not continuation_list[0]:
3791 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
3793 def _entries(self, tab, item_id, ytcfg, account_syncid, visitor_data):
3794 continuation_list = [None]
3795 extract_entries = lambda x: self._extract_entries(x, continuation_list)
3796 tab_content = try_get(tab, lambda x: x['content'], dict)
3800 try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['sectionListRenderer'], dict)
3801 or try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['richGridRenderer'], dict) or {})
3802 for entry in extract_entries(parent_renderer):
3804 continuation = continuation_list[0]
3806 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3807 if not continuation:
3809 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
3810 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=account_syncid, visitor_data=visitor_data)
3811 response = self._extract_response(
3812 item_id='%s page %s' % (item_id, page_num),
3813 query=continuation, headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
3814 check_get_keys=('continuationContents', 'onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3818 # Extracting updated visitor data is required to prevent an infinite extraction loop in some cases
3819 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28702
3820 visitor_data = self._extract_visitor_data(response) or visitor_data
3822 known_continuation_renderers = {
3823 'playlistVideoListContinuation': self._playlist_entries,
3824 'gridContinuation': self._grid_entries,
3825 'itemSectionContinuation': self._post_thread_continuation_entries,
3826 'sectionListContinuation': extract_entries, # for feeds
3828 continuation_contents = try_get(
3829 response, lambda x: x['continuationContents'], dict) or {}
3830 continuation_renderer = None
3831 for key, value in continuation_contents.items():
3832 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
3834 continuation_renderer = value
3835 continuation_list = [None]
3836 for entry in known_continuation_renderers[key](continuation_renderer):
3838 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
3840 if continuation_renderer:
3844 'gridPlaylistRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3845 'gridVideoRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3846 'gridChannelRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
3847 'playlistVideoRenderer': (self._playlist_entries, 'contents'),
3848 'itemSectionRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for feeds
3849 'richItemRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for hashtag
3850 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': (self._post_thread_continuation_entries, 'contents')
3852 on_response_received = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
3853 continuation_items = try_get(
3854 on_response_received, lambda x: x[0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems'], list)
3855 continuation_item = try_get(continuation_items, lambda x: x[0], dict) or {}
3856 video_items_renderer = None
3857 for key, value in continuation_item.items():
3858 if key not in known_renderers:
3860 video_items_renderer = {known_renderers[key][1]: continuation_items}
3861 continuation_list = [None]
3862 for entry in known_renderers[key][0](video_items_renderer):
3864 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(video_items_renderer)
3866 if video_items_renderer:
3871 def _extract_selected_tab(tabs):
3873 renderer = dict_get(tab, ('tabRenderer', 'expandableTabRenderer')) or {}
3874 if renderer.get('selected') is True:
3877 raise ExtractorError('Unable to find selected tab')
3880 def _extract_uploader(cls, data):
3882 renderer = cls._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarSecondaryInfoRenderer') or {}
3884 renderer, lambda x: x['videoOwner']['videoOwnerRenderer']['title']['runs'][0], dict)
3886 uploader['uploader'] = owner.get('text')
3887 uploader['uploader_id'] = try_get(
3888 owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
3889 uploader['uploader_url'] = urljoin(
3890 'https://www.youtube.com/',
3891 try_get(owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['canonicalBaseUrl'], compat_str))
3892 return {k: v for k, v in uploader.items() if v is not None}
3894 def _extract_from_tabs(self, item_id, ytcfg, data, tabs):
3895 playlist_id = title = description = channel_url = channel_name = channel_id = None
3898 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
3899 primary_sidebar_renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer')
3901 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['channelMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3903 channel_name = renderer.get('title')
3904 channel_url = renderer.get('channelUrl')
3905 channel_id = renderer.get('externalId')
3908 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['playlistMetadataRenderer'], dict)
3911 title = renderer.get('title')
3912 description = renderer.get('description', '')
3913 playlist_id = channel_id
3914 tags = renderer.get('keywords', '').split()
3916 # We can get the uncropped banner/avatar by replacing the crop params with '=s0'
3917 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/2237#issuecomment-1013694714
3918 def _get_uncropped(url):
3919 return url_or_none((url or '').split('=')[0] + '=s0')
3921 avatar_thumbnails = self._extract_thumbnails(renderer, 'avatar')
3922 if avatar_thumbnails:
3923 uncropped_avatar = _get_uncropped(avatar_thumbnails[0]['url'])
3924 if uncropped_avatar:
3925 avatar_thumbnails.append({
3926 'url': uncropped_avatar,
3927 'id': 'avatar_uncropped',
3931 channel_banners = self._extract_thumbnails(
3932 data, ('header', ..., ['banner', 'mobileBanner', 'tvBanner']))
3933 for banner in channel_banners:
3934 banner['preference'] = -10
3937 uncropped_banner = _get_uncropped(channel_banners[0]['url'])
3938 if uncropped_banner:
3939 channel_banners.append({
3940 'url': uncropped_banner,
3941 'id': 'banner_uncropped',
3945 primary_thumbnails = self._extract_thumbnails(
3946 primary_sidebar_renderer, ('thumbnailRenderer', 'playlistVideoThumbnailRenderer', 'thumbnail'))
3948 if playlist_id is None:
3949 playlist_id = item_id
3951 playlist_stats = traverse_obj(primary_sidebar_renderer, 'stats')
3952 last_updated_unix, _ = self._extract_time_text(playlist_stats, 2)
3954 title = self._get_text(data, ('header', 'hashtagHeaderRenderer', 'hashtag')) or playlist_id
3955 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'title', ' - %s')
3956 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'expandedText', ' - %s')
3959 'playlist_id': playlist_id,
3960 'playlist_title': title,
3961 'playlist_description': description,
3962 'uploader': channel_name,
3963 'uploader_id': channel_id,
3964 'uploader_url': channel_url,
3965 'thumbnails': primary_thumbnails + avatar_thumbnails + channel_banners,
3967 'view_count': self._get_count(playlist_stats, 1),
3968 'availability': self._extract_availability(data),
3969 'modified_date': strftime_or_none(last_updated_unix, '%Y%m%d'),
3970 'playlist_count': self._get_count(playlist_stats, 0)
3973 metadata.update(self._extract_uploader(data))
3975 'channel': metadata['uploader'],
3976 'channel_id': metadata['uploader_id'],
3977 'channel_url': metadata['uploader_url']})
3978 return self.playlist_result(
3980 selected_tab, playlist_id, ytcfg,
3981 self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
3982 self._extract_visitor_data(data, ytcfg)),
3985 def _extract_mix_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id, data, ytcfg):
3986 first_id = last_id = response = None
3987 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3988 videos = list(self._playlist_entries(playlist))
3991 start = next((i for i, v in enumerate(videos) if v['id'] == last_id), -1) + 1
3992 if start >= len(videos):
3994 for video in videos[start:]:
3995 if video['id'] == first_id:
3996 self.to_screen('First video %s found again; Assuming end of Mix' % first_id)
3999 first_id = first_id or videos[0]['id']
4000 last_id = videos[-1]['id']
4001 watch_endpoint = try_get(
4002 playlist, lambda x: x['contents'][-1]['playlistPanelVideoRenderer']['navigationEndpoint']['watchEndpoint'])
4003 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4004 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4005 visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(response, data, ytcfg))
4007 'playlistId': playlist_id,
4008 'videoId': watch_endpoint.get('videoId') or last_id,
4009 'index': watch_endpoint.get('index') or len(videos),
4010 'params': watch_endpoint.get('params') or 'OAE%3D'
4012 response = self._extract_response(
4013 item_id='%s page %d' % (playlist_id, page_num),
4014 query=query, ep='next', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4015 check_get_keys='contents'
4018 response, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
4020 def _extract_from_playlist(self, item_id, url, data, playlist, ytcfg):
4021 title = playlist.get('title') or try_get(
4022 data, lambda x: x['titleText']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4023 playlist_id = playlist.get('playlistId') or item_id
4025 # Delegating everything except mix playlists to regular tab-based playlist URL
4026 playlist_url = urljoin(url, try_get(
4027 playlist, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
4029 if playlist_url and playlist_url != url:
4030 return self.url_result(
4031 playlist_url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
4034 return self.playlist_result(
4035 self._extract_mix_playlist(playlist, playlist_id, data, ytcfg),
4036 playlist_id=playlist_id, playlist_title=title)
4038 def _extract_availability(self, data):
4040 Gets the availability of a given playlist/tab.
4041 Note: Unless YouTube tells us explicitly, we do not assume it is public
4042 @param data: response
4044 is_private = is_unlisted = None
4045 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer') or {}
4046 badge_labels = self._extract_badges(renderer)
4048 # Personal playlists, when authenticated, have a dropdown visibility selector instead of a badge
4049 privacy_dropdown_entries = try_get(
4050 renderer, lambda x: x['privacyForm']['dropdownFormFieldRenderer']['dropdown']['dropdownRenderer']['entries'], list) or []
4051 for renderer_dict in privacy_dropdown_entries:
4052 is_selected = try_get(
4053 renderer_dict, lambda x: x['privacyDropdownItemRenderer']['isSelected'], bool) or False
4056 label = self._get_text(renderer_dict, ('privacyDropdownItemRenderer', 'label'))
4058 badge_labels.add(label.lower())
4061 for badge_label in badge_labels:
4062 if badge_label == 'unlisted':
4064 elif badge_label == 'private':
4066 elif badge_label == 'public':
4067 is_unlisted = is_private = False
4068 return self._availability(is_private, False, False, False, is_unlisted)
4071 def _extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, info_renderer, expected_type=dict):
4072 sidebar_renderer = try_get(
4073 data, lambda x: x['sidebar']['playlistSidebarRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4074 for item in sidebar_renderer:
4075 renderer = try_get(item, lambda x: x[info_renderer], expected_type)
4079 def _reload_with_unavailable_videos(self, item_id, data, ytcfg):
4081 Get playlist with unavailable videos if the 'show unavailable videos' button exists.
4083 browse_id = params = None
4084 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer')
4087 menu_renderer = try_get(
4088 renderer, lambda x: x['menu']['menuRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4089 for menu_item in menu_renderer:
4090 if not isinstance(menu_item, dict):
4092 nav_item_renderer = menu_item.get('menuNavigationItemRenderer')
4094 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['text']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4095 if not text or text.lower() != 'show unavailable videos':
4097 browse_endpoint = try_get(
4098 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint'], dict) or {}
4099 browse_id = browse_endpoint.get('browseId')
4100 params = browse_endpoint.get('params')
4103 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4104 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4105 visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(data, ytcfg))
4107 'params': params or 'wgYCCAA=',
4108 'browseId': browse_id or 'VL%s' % item_id
4110 return self._extract_response(
4111 item_id=item_id, headers=headers, query=query,
4112 check_get_keys='contents', fatal=False, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4113 note='Downloading API JSON with unavailable videos')
4115 def _extract_webpage(self, url, item_id, fatal=True):
4116 retries = self.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
4118 webpage = data = last_error = None
4119 while count < retries:
4121 # Sometimes youtube returns a webpage with incomplete ytInitialData
4122 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/116
4124 self.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error)
4126 webpage = self._download_webpage(
4128 note='Downloading webpage%s' % (' (retry #%d)' % count if count else '',))
4129 data = self.extract_yt_initial_data(item_id, webpage or '', fatal=fatal) or {}
4130 except ExtractorError as e:
4131 if isinstance(e.cause, network_exceptions):
4132 if not isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) or e.cause.code not in (403, 429):
4133 last_error = error_to_compat_str(e.cause or e.msg)
4138 self.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e))
4142 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4143 except ExtractorError as e:
4146 self.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e))
4149 if dict_get(data, ('contents', 'currentVideoEndpoint')):
4152 last_error = 'Incomplete yt initial data received'
4153 if count >= retries:
4155 raise ExtractorError(last_error)
4156 self.report_warning(last_error)
4159 return webpage, data
4161 def _extract_data(self, url, item_id, ytcfg=None, fatal=True, webpage_fatal=False, default_client='web'):
4163 if 'webpage' not in self._configuration_arg('skip'):
4164 webpage, data = self._extract_webpage(url, item_id, fatal=webpage_fatal)
4165 ytcfg = ytcfg or self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
4167 if not ytcfg and self.is_authenticated:
4168 msg = 'Playlists that require authentication may not extract correctly without a successful webpage download.'
4169 if 'authcheck' not in self._configuration_arg('skip') and fatal:
4170 raise ExtractorError(
4171 msg + ' If you are not downloading private content, or your cookies are only for the first account and channel,'
4172 ' pass "--extractor-args youtubetab:skip=authcheck" to skip this check',
4174 self.report_warning(msg, only_once=True)
4175 data = self._extract_tab_endpoint(url, item_id, ytcfg, fatal=fatal, default_client=default_client)
4178 def _extract_tab_endpoint(self, url, item_id, ytcfg=None, fatal=True, default_client='web'):
4179 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=ytcfg, default_client=default_client)
4180 resolve_response = self._extract_response(
4181 item_id=item_id, query={'url': url}, check_get_keys='endpoint', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=fatal,
4182 ep='navigation/resolve_url', note='Downloading API parameters API JSON', default_client=default_client)
4183 endpoints = {'browseEndpoint': 'browse', 'watchEndpoint': 'next'}
4184 for ep_key, ep in endpoints.items():
4185 params = try_get(resolve_response, lambda x: x['endpoint'][ep_key], dict)
4187 return self._extract_response(
4188 item_id=item_id, query=params, ep=ep, headers=headers,
4189 ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=fatal, default_client=default_client,
4190 check_get_keys=('contents', 'currentVideoEndpoint'))
4191 err_note = 'Failed to resolve url (does the playlist exist?)'
4193 raise ExtractorError(err_note, expected=True)
4194 self.report_warning(err_note, item_id)
4197 def _smuggle_data(entries, data):
4198 for entry in entries:
4200 entry['url'] = smuggle_url(entry['url'], data)
4203 _SEARCH_PARAMS = None
4205 def _search_results(self, query, params=NO_DEFAULT):
4206 data = {'query': query}
4207 if params is NO_DEFAULT:
4208 params = self._SEARCH_PARAMS
4210 data['params'] = params
4211 continuation_list = [None]
4212 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4213 data.update(continuation_list[0] or {})
4214 search = self._extract_response(
4215 item_id='query "%s" page %s' % (query, page_num), ep='search', query=data,
4216 check_get_keys=('contents', 'onResponseReceivedCommands'))
4217 slr_contents = try_get(
4219 (lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnSearchResultsRenderer']['primaryContents']['sectionListRenderer']['contents'],
4220 lambda x: x['onResponseReceivedCommands'][0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems']),
4222 yield from self._extract_entries({'contents': slr_contents}, continuation_list)
4223 if not continuation_list[0]:
4227 class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor):
4228 IE_DESC = 'YouTube Tabs'
4229 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
:
4233 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
4237 (?P
<channel_type
>channel|c|user|browse
)/|
4240 (?
:playlist|watch
)\?.*?
\blist
=
4242 (?
!(?
:%(reserved_names)s)\b) # Direct URLs
4246 'reserved_names': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._RESERVED_NAMES,
4247 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._INVIDIOUS_SITES),
4249 IE_NAME = 'youtube:tab'
4252 'note': 'playlists, multipage',
4253 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ИгорьКлейнер/playlists?view=1&flow=grid',
4254 'playlist_mincount': 94,
4256 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4257 'title': 'Igor Kleiner - Playlists',
4258 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
4259 'uploader': 'Igor Kleiner',
4260 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4261 'channel': 'Igor Kleiner',
4262 'channel_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4263 'tags': ['"критическое', 'мышление"', '"наука', 'просто"', 'математика', '"анализ', 'данных"'],
4264 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4265 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4268 'note': 'playlists, multipage, different order',
4269 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
4270 'playlist_mincount': 94,
4272 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4273 'title': 'Igor Kleiner - Playlists',
4274 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
4275 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4276 'uploader': 'Igor Kleiner',
4277 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4278 'tags': ['"критическое', 'мышление"', '"наука', 'просто"', 'математика', '"анализ', 'данных"'],
4279 'channel_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4280 'channel': 'Igor Kleiner',
4281 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4284 'note': 'playlists, series',
4285 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/playlists?view=50&sort=dd&shelf_id=3',
4286 'playlist_mincount': 5,
4288 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4289 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Playlists',
4290 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
4291 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4292 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
4293 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4294 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4295 'channel': '3Blue1Brown',
4296 'channel_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4297 'tags': ['Mathematics'],
4300 'note': 'playlists, singlepage',
4301 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
4302 'playlist_mincount': 4,
4304 'id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4305 'title': 'ThirstForScience - Playlists',
4306 'description': 'md5:609399d937ea957b0f53cbffb747a14c',
4307 'uploader': 'ThirstForScience',
4308 'uploader_id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4309 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4310 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4311 'channel_id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4313 'channel': 'ThirstForScience',
4316 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChristophLaimer/playlists',
4317 'only_matching': True,
4319 'note': 'basic, single video playlist',
4320 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
4322 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4323 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
4324 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
4325 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
4329 'modified_date': '20201130',
4330 'channel': 'Sergey M.',
4331 'channel_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4332 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4333 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4335 'playlist_count': 1,
4337 'note': 'empty playlist',
4338 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
4340 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4341 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
4342 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
4343 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
4345 'channel': 'Sergey M.',
4347 'modified_date': '20160902',
4348 'channel_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4349 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4350 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4352 'playlist_count': 0,
4355 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/featured',
4357 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4358 'title': 'lex will - Home',
4359 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4360 'uploader': 'lex will',
4361 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4362 'channel': 'lex will',
4363 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4364 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4365 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4366 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4368 'playlist_mincount': 2,
4370 'note': 'Videos tab',
4371 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos',
4373 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4374 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
4375 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4376 'uploader': 'lex will',
4377 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4378 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4379 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4380 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4381 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4382 'channel': 'lex will',
4384 'playlist_mincount': 975,
4386 'note': 'Videos tab, sorted by popular',
4387 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos?view=0&sort=p&flow=grid',
4389 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4390 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
4391 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4392 'uploader': 'lex will',
4393 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4394 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4395 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4396 'channel': 'lex will',
4397 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4398 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4400 'playlist_mincount': 199,
4402 'note': 'Playlists tab',
4403 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/playlists',
4405 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4406 'title': 'lex will - Playlists',
4407 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4408 'uploader': 'lex will',
4409 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4410 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4411 'channel': 'lex will',
4412 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4413 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4414 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4416 'playlist_mincount': 17,
4418 'note': 'Community tab',
4419 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/community',
4421 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4422 'title': 'lex will - Community',
4423 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4424 'uploader': 'lex will',
4425 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4426 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4427 'channel': 'lex will',
4428 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4429 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4430 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4432 'playlist_mincount': 18,
4434 'note': 'Channels tab',
4435 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/channels',
4437 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4438 'title': 'lex will - Channels',
4439 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4440 'uploader': 'lex will',
4441 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4442 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4443 'channel': 'lex will',
4444 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4445 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4446 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4448 'playlist_mincount': 12,
4450 'note': 'Search tab',
4451 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/search?query=linear%20algebra',
4452 'playlist_mincount': 40,
4454 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4455 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Search - linear algebra',
4456 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
4457 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
4458 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4459 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4460 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4461 'tags': ['Mathematics'],
4462 'channel': '3Blue1Brown',
4463 'channel_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4466 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4467 'only_matching': True,
4469 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4470 'only_matching': True,
4472 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4473 'only_matching': True,
4475 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
4476 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
4478 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
4479 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
4480 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
4481 'uploader_id': 'UCEPzS1rYsrkqzSLNp76nrcg',
4482 'description': 'md5:a14dc1a8ef8307a9807fe136a0660268',
4484 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChRiStIaAn008',
4486 'modified_date': '20150605',
4487 'channel_id': 'UCEPzS1rYsrkqzSLNp76nrcg',
4488 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChRiStIaAn008',
4489 'channel': 'Christiaan008',
4491 'playlist_count': 96,
4493 'note': 'Large playlist',
4494 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
4496 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
4497 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
4498 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
4499 'uploader_id': 'UCBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
4500 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/Cauchemar89',
4502 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4503 'channel': 'Cauchemar',
4504 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/Cauchemar89',
4507 'channel_id': 'UCBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
4509 'playlist_mincount': 1123,
4510 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
4512 'note': 'even larger playlist, 8832 videos',
4513 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/NASAgovVideo/videos',
4514 'only_matching': True,
4516 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
4517 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
4519 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
4520 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
4521 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
4522 'uploader_id': 'UCXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
4523 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/InterstellarMovie',
4526 'channel_id': 'UCXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
4527 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/InterstellarMovie',
4528 'channel': 'Interstellar Movie',
4530 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4532 'playlist_mincount': 21,
4534 'note': 'Playlist with "show unavailable videos" button',
4535 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4537 'title': 'Uploads from Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
4538 'id': 'UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4539 'uploader': 'Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
4540 'uploader_id': 'UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4542 'channel': 'Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
4544 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4546 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4547 'channel_id': 'UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4548 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4550 'playlist_mincount': 200,
4551 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
4553 'note': 'Playlist with unavailable videos in page 7',
4554 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
4556 'title': 'Uploads from BlankTV',
4557 'id': 'UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
4558 'uploader': 'BlankTV',
4559 'uploader_id': 'UC8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
4560 'channel': 'BlankTV',
4561 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/blanktv',
4562 'channel_id': 'UC8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
4565 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/blanktv',
4566 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4569 'playlist_mincount': 1000,
4570 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
4572 'note': 'https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844',
4573 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
4575 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
4576 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
4577 'uploader_id': 'UC9-y-6csu5WGm29I7JiwpnA',
4578 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
4579 'description': 'md5:7f567c574d13d3f8c0954d9ffee4e487',
4580 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Computerphile',
4583 'channel_id': 'UC9-y-6csu5WGm29I7JiwpnA',
4584 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Computerphile',
4585 'channel': 'Computerphile',
4587 'playlist_mincount': 11,
4589 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
4590 'only_matching': True,
4592 'note': 'Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist',
4593 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
4595 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
4597 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
4598 'uploader': 'STREEM',
4599 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
4600 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
4601 'upload_date': '20150526',
4602 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
4603 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
4604 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
4610 'skip_download': True,
4612 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
4613 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
4615 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
4616 'only_matching': True,
4618 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
4619 'only_matching': True,
4621 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ/live',
4623 'id': 'zpsbVPFwsqk', # This will keep changing
4626 'uploader': 'Sky News',
4627 'uploader_id': 'skynews',
4628 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/skynews',
4629 'upload_date': r're:\d{8}',
4631 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
4634 'release_timestamp': 1640164857,
4635 'channel': 'Sky News',
4636 'channel_id': 'UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ',
4639 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/zpsbVPFwsqk/maxresdefault_live.jpg',
4640 'playable_in_embed': True,
4641 'release_date': '20211222',
4642 'availability': 'public',
4643 'live_status': 'is_live',
4644 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ',
4647 'skip_download': True,
4649 'expected_warnings': ['Ignoring subtitle tracks found in '],
4651 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
4653 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
4655 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
4656 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
4657 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
4658 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
4659 'upload_date': '20150715',
4660 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
4661 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
4662 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
4663 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
4667 'skip_download': True,
4669 'only_matching': True,
4671 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
4672 'only_matching': True,
4674 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
4675 'only_matching': True,
4677 'note': 'A channel that is not live. Should raise error',
4678 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/numberphile/live',
4679 'only_matching': True,
4681 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/trending',
4682 'only_matching': True,
4684 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/library',
4685 'only_matching': True,
4687 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/history',
4688 'only_matching': True,
4690 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/subscriptions',
4691 'only_matching': True,
4693 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/watch_later',
4694 'only_matching': True,
4696 'note': 'Recommended - redirects to home page.',
4697 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
4698 'only_matching': True,
4700 'note': 'inline playlist with not always working continuations',
4701 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UC6u0Tct-Fo&list=PL36D642111D65BE7C',
4702 'only_matching': True,
4704 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course',
4705 'only_matching': True,
4707 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/zsecurity',
4708 'only_matching': True,
4710 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/NASAgovVideo/videos',
4711 'only_matching': True,
4713 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
4714 'only_matching': True,
4716 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/hashtag/cctv9',
4722 'playlist_mincount': 350,
4724 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=PLW4dVinRY435CBE_JD3t-0SRXKfnZHS1P&feature=youtu.be&v=M9cJMXmQ_ZU',
4725 'only_matching': True,
4727 'note': 'Requires Premium: should request additional YTM-info webpage (and have format 141) for videos in playlist',
4728 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
4729 'only_matching': True
4731 'note': '/browse/ should redirect to /channel/',
4732 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC1a8OFewdjuLq6KlF8M_8Ng',
4733 'only_matching': True
4735 'note': 'VLPL, should redirect to playlist?list=PL...',
4736 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/VLPLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
4738 'id': 'PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
4739 'uploader': 'NoCopyrightSounds',
4740 'description': 'Providing you with copyright free / safe music for gaming, live streaming, studying and more!',
4741 'uploader_id': 'UC_aEa8K-EOJ3D6gOs7HcyNg',
4742 'title': 'NCS Releases',
4743 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/NoCopyrightSounds',
4744 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/NoCopyrightSounds',
4745 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4747 'channel_id': 'UC_aEa8K-EOJ3D6gOs7HcyNg',
4749 'channel': 'NoCopyrightSounds',
4751 'playlist_mincount': 166,
4752 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
4754 'note': 'Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
4755 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4757 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4758 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4759 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
4760 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
4762 'channel_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4763 'channel': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
4765 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4766 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4767 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4768 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4771 'expected_warnings': [
4772 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
4773 r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden',
4775 'playlist_mincount': 101,
4777 'note': 'Topic without a UU playlist',
4778 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
4780 'id': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
4781 'title': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
4784 'expected_warnings': [
4785 'the playlist redirect gave error',
4787 'playlist_mincount': 9,
4789 'note': 'Youtube music Album',
4790 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/MPREb_gTAcphH99wE',
4792 'id': 'OLAK5uy_l1m0thk3g31NmIIz_vMIbWtyv7eZixlH0',
4793 'title': 'Album - Royalty Free Music Library V2 (50 Songs)',
4797 'availability': 'unlisted',
4798 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4800 'playlist_count': 50,
4802 'note': 'unlisted single video playlist',
4803 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
4805 'uploader_id': 'UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
4806 'uploader': 'colethedj',
4807 'id': 'PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
4808 'title': 'yt-dlp unlisted playlist test',
4809 'availability': 'unlisted',
4811 'modified_date': '20211208',
4812 'channel': 'colethedj',
4815 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
4816 'channel_id': 'UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
4817 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
4819 'playlist_count': 1,
4821 'note': 'API Fallback: Recommended - redirects to home page. Requires visitorData',
4822 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
4824 'id': 'recommended',
4825 'title': 'recommended',
4827 'playlist_mincount': 50,
4829 'skip_download': True,
4830 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
4833 'note': 'API Fallback: /videos tab, sorted by oldest first',
4834 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/theCodyReeder/videos?view=0&sort=da&flow=grid',
4836 'id': 'UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
4837 'title': 'Cody\'sLab - Videos',
4838 'description': 'md5:d083b7c2f0c67ee7a6c74c3e9b4243fa',
4839 'uploader': 'Cody\'sLab',
4840 'uploader_id': 'UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
4841 'channel': 'Cody\'sLab',
4842 'channel_id': 'UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
4844 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
4845 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
4847 'playlist_mincount': 650,
4849 'skip_download': True,
4850 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
4853 'note': 'API Fallback: Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
4854 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4856 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4857 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4858 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
4859 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
4860 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4861 'channel_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4863 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4865 'channel': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
4867 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
4869 'expected_warnings': [
4870 'does not have a videos tab',
4871 r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden',
4873 'playlist_mincount': 101,
4875 'skip_download': True,
4876 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
4881 def suitable(cls, url):
4882 return False if YoutubeIE.suitable(url) else super(
4883 YoutubeTabIE, cls).suitable(url)
4885 def _real_extract(self, url):
4886 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
4887 if self.is_music_url(url):
4888 smuggled_data['is_music_url'] = True
4889 info_dict = self.__real_extract(url, smuggled_data)
4890 if info_dict.get('entries'):
4891 info_dict['entries'] = self._smuggle_data(info_dict['entries'], smuggled_data)
4894 _URL_RE = re.compile(rf'(?P<pre>{_VALID_URL})(?(not_channel)|(?P<tab>/\w+))?(?P<post>.*)$')
4896 def __real_extract(self, url, smuggled_data):
4897 item_id = self._match_id(url)
4898 url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
4899 compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)._replace(netloc='www.youtube.com'))
4900 compat_opts = self.get_param('compat_opts', [])
4903 mobj = self._URL_RE.match(url).groupdict()
4904 mobj.update((k, '') for k, v in mobj.items() if v is None)
4907 mobj, redirect_warning = get_mobj(url), None
4908 # Youtube returns incomplete data if tabname is not lower case
4909 pre, tab, post, is_channel = mobj['pre'], mobj['tab'].lower(), mobj['post'], not mobj['not_channel']
4911 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url'):
4912 if item_id[:2] == 'VL': # Youtube music VL channels have an equivalent playlist
4913 item_id = item_id[2:]
4914 pre, tab, post, is_channel = f'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list={item_id}', '', '', False
4915 elif item_id[:2] == 'MP': # Resolve albums (/[channel/browse]/MP...) to their equivalent playlist
4916 mdata = self._extract_tab_endpoint(
4917 f'https://music.youtube.com/channel/{item_id}', item_id, default_client='web_music')
4918 murl = traverse_obj(mdata, ('microformat', 'microformatDataRenderer', 'urlCanonical'),
4919 get_all=False, expected_type=compat_str)
4921 raise ExtractorError('Failed to resolve album to playlist')
4922 return self.url_result(murl, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4923 elif mobj['channel_type'] == 'browse': # Youtube music /browse/ should be changed to /channel/
4924 pre = f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{item_id}'
4926 original_tab_name = tab
4927 if is_channel and not tab and 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4928 # Home URLs should redirect to /videos/
4929 redirect_warning = ('A channel/user page was given. All the channel\'s videos will be downloaded. '
4930 'To download only the videos in the home page, add a "/featured" to the URL')
4933 url = ''.join((pre, tab, post))
4934 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4936 # Handle both video/playlist URLs
4938 video_id, playlist_id = [qs.get(key, [None])[0] for key in ('v', 'list')]
4940 if not video_id and mobj['not_channel'].startswith('watch'):
4942 # If there is neither video or playlist ids, youtube redirects to home page, which is undesirable
4943 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
4944 # Common mistake: https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=playlist_id
4945 self.report_warning(f'A video URL was given without video ID. Trying to download playlist {playlist_id}')
4946 url = f'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list={playlist_id}'
4947 mobj = get_mobj(url)
4949 if video_id and playlist_id:
4950 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
4951 self.to_screen(f'Downloading just video {video_id} because of --no-playlist')
4952 return self.url_result(f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}',
4953 ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
4954 self.to_screen(f'Downloading playlist {playlist_id}; add --no-playlist to just download video {video_id}')
4956 data, ytcfg = self._extract_data(url, item_id)
4958 tabs = traverse_obj(data, ('contents', 'twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer', 'tabs'), expected_type=list)
4960 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
4961 selected_tab_name = selected_tab.get('title', '').lower()
4962 if selected_tab_name == 'home':
4963 selected_tab_name = 'featured'
4964 requested_tab_name = mobj['tab'][1:]
4965 if 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
4966 if requested_tab_name == 'live':
4967 # Live tab should have redirected to the video
4968 raise ExtractorError('The channel is not currently live', expected=True)
4969 if requested_tab_name not in ('', selected_tab_name):
4970 redirect_warning = f'The channel does not have a {requested_tab_name} tab'
4971 if not original_tab_name:
4972 if item_id[:2] == 'UC':
4973 # Topic channels don't have /videos. Use the equivalent playlist instead
4974 pl_id = f'UU{item_id[2:]}'
4975 pl_url = f'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list={pl_id}'
4977 data, ytcfg = self._extract_data(pl_url, pl_id, ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=True, webpage_fatal=True)
4978 except ExtractorError:
4979 redirect_warning += ' and the playlist redirect gave error'
4981 item_id, url, selected_tab_name = pl_id, pl_url, requested_tab_name
4982 redirect_warning += f'. Redirecting to playlist {pl_id} instead'
4983 if selected_tab_name and selected_tab_name != requested_tab_name:
4984 redirect_warning += f'. {selected_tab_name} tab is being downloaded instead'
4986 raise ExtractorError(redirect_warning, expected=True)
4988 if redirect_warning:
4989 self.to_screen(redirect_warning)
4990 self.write_debug(f'Final URL: {url}')
4992 # YouTube sometimes provides a button to reload playlist with unavailable videos.
4993 if 'no-youtube-unavailable-videos' not in compat_opts:
4994 data = self._reload_with_unavailable_videos(item_id, data, ytcfg) or data
4995 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data, only_once=True)
4996 tabs = traverse_obj(data, ('contents', 'twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer', 'tabs'), expected_type=list)
4998 return self._extract_from_tabs(item_id, ytcfg, data, tabs)
5000 playlist = traverse_obj(
5001 data, ('contents', 'twoColumnWatchNextResults', 'playlist', 'playlist'), expected_type=dict)
5003 return self._extract_from_playlist(item_id, url, data, playlist, ytcfg)
5005 video_id = traverse_obj(
5006 data, ('currentVideoEndpoint', 'watchEndpoint', 'videoId'), expected_type=str) or video_id
5008 if mobj['tab'] != '/live': # live tab is expected to redirect to video
5009 self.report_warning(f'Unable to recognize playlist. Downloading just video {video_id}')
5010 return self.url_result(f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}',
5011 ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
5013 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
5016 class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
5017 IE_DESC = 'YouTube playlists'
5018 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)(?
:
5023 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
5028 (?P
<id>%(playlist_id)s)
5030 'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE,
5031 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._INVIDIOUS_SITES),
5033 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
5035 'note': 'issue #673',
5036 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
5038 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
5039 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
5040 'uploader': 'Wickman',
5041 'uploader_id': 'UCKSpbfbl5kRQpTdL7kMc-1Q',
5042 'description': 'md5:8fa6f52abb47a9552002fa3ddfc57fc2',
5044 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Wickydoo',
5045 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
5046 'channel_id': 'UCKSpbfbl5kRQpTdL7kMc-1Q',
5047 'channel': 'Wickman',
5049 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Wickydoo',
5051 'playlist_mincount': 29,
5053 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
5055 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
5056 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
5058 'playlist_count': 2,
5059 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
5062 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
5063 'playlist_count': 4,
5066 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
5067 'uploader': 'milan',
5068 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
5070 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
5072 'modified_date': '20140919',
5075 'channel_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
5076 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
5078 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
5080 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
5081 'playlist_mincount': 654,
5083 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
5084 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
5086 'uploader_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA',
5087 'description': 'md5:da521864744d60a198e3a88af4db0d9d',
5090 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/愛低音的國王',
5092 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/愛低音的國王',
5093 'channel_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA',
5094 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
5096 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
5098 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
5099 'only_matching': True,
5101 # music album playlist
5102 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
5103 'only_matching': True,
5107 def suitable(cls, url):
5108 if YoutubeTabIE.suitable(url):
5110 from ..utils import parse_qs
5112 if qs.get('v', [None])[0]:
5114 return super(YoutubePlaylistIE, cls).suitable(url)
5116 def _real_extract(self, url):
5117 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
5118 is_music_url = YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor.is_music_url(url)
5119 url = update_url_query(
5120 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist',
5121 parse_qs(url) or {'list': playlist_id})
5123 url = smuggle_url(url, {'is_music_url': True})
5124 return self.url_result(url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
5127 class YoutubeYtBeIE(InfoExtractor):
5128 IE_DESC = 'youtu.be'
5129 _VALID_URL = r'https?://youtu\.be/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})/*?.*?\blist=(?P<playlist_id>%(playlist_id)s)' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
5131 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
5133 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
5135 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
5136 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
5137 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
5138 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
5139 'upload_date': '20161008',
5140 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
5141 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
5145 'playable_in_embed': True,
5146 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/yeWKywCrFtk/maxresdefault.webp',
5147 'channel': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
5148 'channel_id': 'UCEfMCQ9bs3tjvjy1s451zaw',
5149 'live_status': 'not_live',
5151 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEfMCQ9bs3tjvjy1s451zaw',
5152 'availability': 'public',
5157 'skip_download': True,
5160 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
5161 'only_matching': True,
5164 def _real_extract(self, url):
5165 mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
5166 video_id = mobj.group('id')
5167 playlist_id = mobj.group('playlist_id')
5168 return self.url_result(
5169 update_url_query('https://www.youtube.com/watch', {
5171 'list': playlist_id,
5172 'feature': 'youtu.be',
5173 }), ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
5176 class YoutubeLivestreamEmbedIE(InfoExtractor):
5177 IE_DESC = 'YouTube livestream embeds'
5178 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/embed/live_stream/?\?(?:[^#]+&)?channel=(?P<id>[^&#]+)'
5180 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/live_stream?channel=UC2_KI6RB__jGdlnK6dvFEZA',
5181 'only_matching': True,
5184 def _real_extract(self, url):
5185 channel_id = self._match_id(url)
5186 return self.url_result(
5187 f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}/live',
5188 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=channel_id)
5191 class YoutubeYtUserIE(InfoExtractor):
5192 IE_DESC = 'YouTube user videos; "ytuser:" prefix'
5193 IE_NAME = 'youtube:user'
5194 _VALID_URL = r'ytuser:(?P<id>.+)'
5196 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
5197 'only_matching': True,
5200 def _real_extract(self, url):
5201 user_id = self._match_id(url)
5202 return self.url_result(
5203 'https://www.youtube.com/user/%s/videos' % user_id,
5204 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=user_id)
5207 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
5208 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
5209 IE_DESC = 'YouTube liked videos; ":ytfav" keyword (requires cookies)'
5210 _VALID_URL = r':ytfav(?:ou?rite)?s?'
5211 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
5214 'only_matching': True,
5216 'url': ':ytfavorites',
5217 'only_matching': True,
5220 def _real_extract(self, url):
5221 return self.url_result(
5222 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=LL',
5223 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5226 class YoutubeSearchIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor):
5227 IE_DESC = 'YouTube search'
5228 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
5229 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
5230 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'EgIQAQ%3D%3D' # Videos only
5234 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor):
5235 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
5236 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
5237 IE_DESC = 'YouTube search, newest videos first'
5238 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'CAISAhAB' # Videos only, sorted by date
5241 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor):
5242 IE_DESC = 'YouTube search URLs with sorting and filter support'
5243 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + '_url'
5244 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/results\?(.*?&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?:[^&]+)(?:[&]|$)'
5246 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
5247 'playlist_mincount': 5,
5249 'id': 'youtube-dl test video',
5250 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
5253 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=python&sp=EgIQAg%253D%253D',
5254 'playlist_mincount': 5,
5261 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
5262 'only_matching': True,
5265 def _real_extract(self, url):
5267 query = (qs.get('search_query') or qs.get('q'))[0]
5268 return self.playlist_result(self._search_results(query, qs.get('sp', (None,))[0]), query, query)
5271 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeTabIE):
5273 Base class for feed extractors
5274 Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME property.
5276 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
5281 return 'youtube:%s' % self._FEED_NAME
5283 def _real_extract(self, url):
5284 return self.url_result(
5285 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/%s' % self._FEED_NAME,
5286 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5289 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(InfoExtractor):
5290 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
5291 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list; ":ytwatchlater" keyword (requires cookies)'
5292 _VALID_URL = r':ytwatchlater'
5294 'url': ':ytwatchlater',
5295 'only_matching': True,
5298 def _real_extract(self, url):
5299 return self.url_result(
5300 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL', ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5303 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
5304 IE_DESC = 'YouTube recommended videos; ":ytrec" keyword'
5305 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/?(?:[?#]|$)|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
5306 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
5307 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
5310 'only_matching': True,
5312 'url': ':ytrecommended',
5313 'only_matching': True,
5315 'url': 'https://youtube.com',
5316 'only_matching': True,
5320 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
5321 IE_DESC = 'YouTube subscriptions feed; ":ytsubs" keyword (requires cookies)'
5322 _VALID_URL = r':ytsub(?:scription)?s?'
5323 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
5326 'only_matching': True,
5328 'url': ':ytsubscriptions',
5329 'only_matching': True,
5333 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
5334 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history; ":ythis" keyword (requires cookies)'
5335 _VALID_URL = r':ythis(?:tory)?'
5336 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
5338 'url': ':ythistory',
5339 'only_matching': True,
5343 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
5344 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
5345 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
5346 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
5348 (?
:\w
+\
.)?
[yY
][oO
][uU
][tT
][uU
][bB
][eE
](?
:-nocookie
)?\
.com
/
5351 annotation_id
=annotation_
[^
&]+|
5357 attribution_link
\?a
=[^
&]+
5363 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
5364 'only_matching': True,
5366 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
5367 'only_matching': True,
5369 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
5370 'only_matching': True,
5372 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
5373 'only_matching': True,
5375 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
5376 'only_matching': True,
5378 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
5379 'only_matching': True,
5382 def _real_extract(self, url):
5383 raise ExtractorError(
5384 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
5385 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
5387 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
5388 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
5392 class YoutubeClipIE(InfoExtractor):
5393 IE_NAME = 'youtube:clip'
5394 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
5395 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/clip/'
5397 def _real_extract(self, url):
5398 self.report_warning('YouTube clips are not currently supported. The entire video will be downloaded instead')
5399 return self.url_result(url, 'Generic')
5402 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
5403 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
5404 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
5405 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
5408 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
5409 'only_matching': True,
5412 def _real_extract(self, url):
5413 video_id = self._match_id(url)
5414 raise ExtractorError(
5415 'Incomplete YouTube ID %s. URL %s looks truncated.' % (video_id, url),