yt_dlp/__init__.py

   1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
   2 # coding: utf-8
   3
   4 f'You are using an unsupported version of Python. Only Python versions 3.6 and above are supported by yt-dlp'  # noqa: F541
   5
   6 __license__ = 'Public Domain'
   7
   8 import codecs
   9 import io
  10 import itertools
  11 import os
  12 import random
  13 import re
  14 import sys
  15
  16 from .options import (
  17     parseOpts,
  18 )
  19 from .compat import (
  20     compat_getpass,
  21     compat_os_name,
  22     compat_shlex_quote,
  23     workaround_optparse_bug9161,
  24 )
  25 from .cookies import SUPPORTED_BROWSERS
  26 from .utils import (
  27     DateRange,
  28     decodeOption,
  29     DownloadCancelled,
  30     DownloadError,
  31     error_to_compat_str,
  32     expand_path,
  33     GeoUtils,
  34     float_or_none,
  35     int_or_none,
  36     match_filter_func,
  37     parse_duration,
  38     preferredencoding,
  39     read_batch_urls,
  40     render_table,
  41     SameFileError,
  42     setproctitle,
  43     std_headers,
  44     write_string,
  45 )
  46 from .update import run_update
  47 from .downloader import (
  48     FileDownloader,
  49 )
  50 from .extractor import gen_extractors, list_extractors
  51 from .extractor.common import InfoExtractor
  52 from .extractor.adobepass import MSO_INFO
  53 from .postprocessor import (
  54     FFmpegExtractAudioPP,
  55     FFmpegSubtitlesConvertorPP,
  56     FFmpegThumbnailsConvertorPP,
  57     FFmpegVideoConvertorPP,
  58     FFmpegVideoRemuxerPP,
  59     MetadataFromFieldPP,
  60     MetadataParserPP,
  61 )
  62 from .YoutubeDL import YoutubeDL
  63
  64
  65 def _real_main(argv=None):
  66     # Compatibility fixes for Windows
  67     if sys.platform == 'win32':
  68         # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/820
  69         codecs.register(lambda name: codecs.lookup('utf-8') if name == 'cp65001' else None)
  70
  71     workaround_optparse_bug9161()
  72
  73     setproctitle('yt-dlp')
  74
  75     parser, opts, args = parseOpts(argv)
  76     warnings, deprecation_warnings = [], []
  77
  78     # Set user agent
  79     if opts.user_agent is not None:
  80         std_headers['User-Agent'] = opts.user_agent
  81
  82     # Set referer
  83     if opts.referer is not None:
  84         std_headers['Referer'] = opts.referer
  85
  86     # Custom HTTP headers
  87     std_headers.update(opts.headers)
  88
  89     # Dump user agent
  90     if opts.dump_user_agent:
  91         write_string(std_headers['User-Agent'] + '\n', out=sys.stdout)
  92         sys.exit(0)
  93
  94     # Batch file verification
  95     batch_urls = []
  96     if opts.batchfile is not None:
  97         try:
  98             if opts.batchfile == '-':
  99                 write_string('Reading URLs from stdin - EOF (%s) to end:\n' % (
 100                     'Ctrl+Z' if compat_os_name == 'nt' else 'Ctrl+D'))
 101                 batchfd = sys.stdin
 102             else:
 103                 batchfd = io.open(
 104                     expand_path(opts.batchfile),
 105                     'r', encoding='utf-8', errors='ignore')
 106             batch_urls = read_batch_urls(batchfd)
 107             if opts.verbose:
 108                 write_string('[debug] Batch file urls: ' + repr(batch_urls) + '\n')
 109         except IOError:
 110             sys.exit('ERROR: batch file %s could not be read' % opts.batchfile)
 111     all_urls = batch_urls + [url.strip() for url in args]  # batch_urls are already striped in read_batch_urls
 112     _enc = preferredencoding()
 113     all_urls = [url.decode(_enc, 'ignore') if isinstance(url, bytes) else url for url in all_urls]
 114
 115     if opts.list_extractors:
 116         for ie in list_extractors(opts.age_limit):
 117             write_string(ie.IE_NAME + (' (CURRENTLY BROKEN)' if not ie.working() else '') + '\n', out=sys.stdout)
 118             matchedUrls = [url for url in all_urls if ie.suitable(url)]
 119             for mu in matchedUrls:
 120                 write_string('  ' + mu + '\n', out=sys.stdout)
 121         sys.exit(0)
 122     if opts.list_extractor_descriptions:
 123         for ie in list_extractors(opts.age_limit):
 124             if not ie.working():
 125                 continue
 126             desc = getattr(ie, 'IE_DESC', ie.IE_NAME)
 127             if desc is False:
 128                 continue
 129             if getattr(ie, 'SEARCH_KEY', None) is not None:
 130                 _SEARCHES = ('cute kittens', 'slithering pythons', 'falling cat', 'angry poodle', 'purple fish', 'running tortoise', 'sleeping bunny', 'burping cow')
 131                 _COUNTS = ('', '5', '10', 'all')
 132                 desc += f'; "{ie.SEARCH_KEY}:" prefix (Example: "{ie.SEARCH_KEY}{random.choice(_COUNTS)}:{random.choice(_SEARCHES)}")'
 133             write_string(desc + '\n', out=sys.stdout)
 134         sys.exit(0)
 135     if opts.ap_list_mso:
 136         table = [[mso_id, mso_info['name']] for mso_id, mso_info in MSO_INFO.items()]
 137         write_string('Supported TV Providers:\n' + render_table(['mso', 'mso name'], table) + '\n', out=sys.stdout)
 138         sys.exit(0)
 139
 140     # Conflicting, missing and erroneous options
 141     if opts.format == 'best':
 142         warnings.append('.\n         '.join(
 143             '"-f best" selects the best pre-merged format which is often not the best option',
 144             'To let yt-dlp download and merge the best available formats, simply do not pass any format selection',
 145             'If you know what you are doing and want only the best pre-merged format, use "-f b" instead to suppress this warning'))
 146     if opts.usenetrc and (opts.username is not None or opts.password is not None):
 147         parser.error('using .netrc conflicts with giving username/password')
 148     if opts.password is not None and opts.username is None:
 149         parser.error('account username missing\n')
 150     if opts.ap_password is not None and opts.ap_username is None:
 151         parser.error('TV Provider account username missing\n')
 152     if opts.autonumber_size is not None:
 153         if opts.autonumber_size <= 0:
 154             parser.error('auto number size must be positive')
 155     if opts.autonumber_start is not None:
 156         if opts.autonumber_start < 0:
 157             parser.error('auto number start must be positive or 0')
 158     if opts.username is not None and opts.password is None:
 159         opts.password = compat_getpass('Type account password and press [Return]: ')
 160     if opts.ap_username is not None and opts.ap_password is None:
 161         opts.ap_password = compat_getpass('Type TV provider account password and press [Return]: ')
 162     if opts.ratelimit is not None:
 163         numeric_limit = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.ratelimit)
 164         if numeric_limit is None:
 165             parser.error('invalid rate limit specified')
 166         opts.ratelimit = numeric_limit
 167     if opts.throttledratelimit is not None:
 168         numeric_limit = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.throttledratelimit)
 169         if numeric_limit is None:
 170             parser.error('invalid rate limit specified')
 171         opts.throttledratelimit = numeric_limit
 172     if opts.min_filesize is not None:
 173         numeric_limit = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.min_filesize)
 174         if numeric_limit is None:
 175             parser.error('invalid min_filesize specified')
 176         opts.min_filesize = numeric_limit
 177     if opts.max_filesize is not None:
 178         numeric_limit = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.max_filesize)
 179         if numeric_limit is None:
 180             parser.error('invalid max_filesize specified')
 181         opts.max_filesize = numeric_limit
 182     if opts.sleep_interval is not None:
 183         if opts.sleep_interval < 0:
 184             parser.error('sleep interval must be positive or 0')
 185     if opts.max_sleep_interval is not None:
 186         if opts.max_sleep_interval < 0:
 187             parser.error('max sleep interval must be positive or 0')
 188         if opts.sleep_interval is None:
 189             parser.error('min sleep interval must be specified, use --min-sleep-interval')
 190         if opts.max_sleep_interval < opts.sleep_interval:
 191             parser.error('max sleep interval must be greater than or equal to min sleep interval')
 192     else:
 193         opts.max_sleep_interval = opts.sleep_interval
 194     if opts.sleep_interval_subtitles is not None:
 195         if opts.sleep_interval_subtitles < 0:
 196             parser.error('subtitles sleep interval must be positive or 0')
 197     if opts.sleep_interval_requests is not None:
 198         if opts.sleep_interval_requests < 0:
 199             parser.error('requests sleep interval must be positive or 0')
 200     if opts.ap_mso and opts.ap_mso not in MSO_INFO:
 201         parser.error('Unsupported TV Provider, use --ap-list-mso to get a list of supported TV Providers')
 202     if opts.overwrites:  # --yes-overwrites implies --no-continue
 203         opts.continue_dl = False
 204     if opts.concurrent_fragment_downloads <= 0:
 205         parser.error('Concurrent fragments must be positive')
 206     if opts.wait_for_video is not None:
 207         min_wait, max_wait, *_ = map(parse_duration, opts.wait_for_video.split('-', 1) + [None])
 208         if min_wait is None or (max_wait is None and '-' in opts.wait_for_video):
 209             parser.error('Invalid time range to wait')
 210         elif max_wait is not None and max_wait < min_wait:
 211             parser.error('Minimum time range to wait must not be longer than the maximum')
 212         opts.wait_for_video = (min_wait, max_wait)
 213
 214     def parse_retries(retries, name=''):
 215         if retries in ('inf', 'infinite'):
 216             parsed_retries = float('inf')
 217         else:
 218             try:
 219                 parsed_retries = int(retries)
 220             except (TypeError, ValueError):
 221                 parser.error('invalid %sretry count specified' % name)
 222         return parsed_retries
 223     if opts.retries is not None:
 224         opts.retries = parse_retries(opts.retries)
 225     if opts.file_access_retries is not None:
 226         opts.file_access_retries = parse_retries(opts.file_access_retries, 'file access ')
 227     if opts.fragment_retries is not None:
 228         opts.fragment_retries = parse_retries(opts.fragment_retries, 'fragment ')
 229     if opts.extractor_retries is not None:
 230         opts.extractor_retries = parse_retries(opts.extractor_retries, 'extractor ')
 231     if opts.buffersize is not None:
 232         numeric_buffersize = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.buffersize)
 233         if numeric_buffersize is None:
 234             parser.error('invalid buffer size specified')
 235         opts.buffersize = numeric_buffersize
 236     if opts.http_chunk_size is not None:
 237         numeric_chunksize = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.http_chunk_size)
 238         if not numeric_chunksize:
 239             parser.error('invalid http chunk size specified')
 240         opts.http_chunk_size = numeric_chunksize
 241     if opts.playliststart <= 0:
 242         raise parser.error('Playlist start must be positive')
 243     if opts.playlistend not in (-1, None) and opts.playlistend < opts.playliststart:
 244         raise parser.error('Playlist end must be greater than playlist start')
 245     if opts.extractaudio:
 246         opts.audioformat = opts.audioformat.lower()
 247         if opts.audioformat not in ['best'] + list(FFmpegExtractAudioPP.SUPPORTED_EXTS):
 248             parser.error('invalid audio format specified')
 249     if opts.audioquality:
 250         opts.audioquality = opts.audioquality.strip('k').strip('K')
 251         audioquality = int_or_none(float_or_none(opts.audioquality))  # int_or_none prevents inf, nan
 252         if audioquality is None or audioquality < 0:
 253             parser.error('invalid audio quality specified')
 254     if opts.recodevideo is not None:
 255         opts.recodevideo = opts.recodevideo.replace(' ', '')
 256         if not re.match(FFmpegVideoConvertorPP.FORMAT_RE, opts.recodevideo):
 257             parser.error('invalid video remux format specified')
 258     if opts.remuxvideo is not None:
 259         opts.remuxvideo = opts.remuxvideo.replace(' ', '')
 260         if not re.match(FFmpegVideoRemuxerPP.FORMAT_RE, opts.remuxvideo):
 261             parser.error('invalid video remux format specified')
 262     if opts.convertsubtitles is not None:
 263         if opts.convertsubtitles not in FFmpegSubtitlesConvertorPP.SUPPORTED_EXTS:
 264             parser.error('invalid subtitle format specified')
 265     if opts.convertthumbnails is not None:
 266         if opts.convertthumbnails not in FFmpegThumbnailsConvertorPP.SUPPORTED_EXTS:
 267             parser.error('invalid thumbnail format specified')
 268     if opts.cookiesfrombrowser is not None:
 269         opts.cookiesfrombrowser = [
 270             part.strip() or None for part in opts.cookiesfrombrowser.split(':', 1)]
 271         if opts.cookiesfrombrowser[0].lower() not in SUPPORTED_BROWSERS:
 272             parser.error('unsupported browser specified for cookies')
 273     geo_bypass_code = opts.geo_bypass_ip_block or opts.geo_bypass_country
 274     if geo_bypass_code is not None:
 275         try:
 276             GeoUtils.random_ipv4(geo_bypass_code)
 277         except Exception:
 278             parser.error('unsupported geo-bypass country or ip-block')
 279
 280     if opts.date is not None:
 281         date = DateRange.day(opts.date)
 282     else:
 283         date = DateRange(opts.dateafter, opts.datebefore)
 284
 285     compat_opts = opts.compat_opts
 286
 287     def report_conflict(arg1, arg2):
 288         warnings.append(f'{arg2} is ignored since {arg1} was given')
 289
 290     def _unused_compat_opt(name):
 291         if name not in compat_opts:
 292             return False
 293         compat_opts.discard(name)
 294         compat_opts.update(['*%s' % name])
 295         return True
 296
 297     def set_default_compat(compat_name, opt_name, default=True, remove_compat=True):
 298         attr = getattr(opts, opt_name)
 299         if compat_name in compat_opts:
 300             if attr is None:
 301                 setattr(opts, opt_name, not default)
 302                 return True
 303             else:
 304                 if remove_compat:
 305                     _unused_compat_opt(compat_name)
 306                 return False
 307         elif attr is None:
 308             setattr(opts, opt_name, default)
 309         return None
 310
 311     set_default_compat('abort-on-error', 'ignoreerrors', 'only_download')
 312     set_default_compat('no-playlist-metafiles', 'allow_playlist_files')
 313     set_default_compat('no-clean-infojson', 'clean_infojson')
 314     if 'no-attach-info-json' in compat_opts:
 315         if opts.embed_infojson:
 316             _unused_compat_opt('no-attach-info-json')
 317         else:
 318             opts.embed_infojson = False
 319     if 'format-sort' in compat_opts:
 320         opts.format_sort.extend(InfoExtractor.FormatSort.ytdl_default)
 321     _video_multistreams_set = set_default_compat('multistreams', 'allow_multiple_video_streams', False, remove_compat=False)
 322     _audio_multistreams_set = set_default_compat('multistreams', 'allow_multiple_audio_streams', False, remove_compat=False)
 323     if _video_multistreams_set is False and _audio_multistreams_set is False:
 324         _unused_compat_opt('multistreams')
 325     outtmpl_default = opts.outtmpl.get('default')
 326     if opts.useid:
 327         if outtmpl_default is None:
 328             outtmpl_default = opts.outtmpl['default'] = '%(id)s.%(ext)s'
 329         else:
 330             report_conflict('--output', '--id')
 331     if 'filename' in compat_opts:
 332         if outtmpl_default is None:
 333             outtmpl_default = opts.outtmpl['default'] = '%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s'
 334         else:
 335             _unused_compat_opt('filename')
 336
 337     def validate_outtmpl(tmpl, msg):
 338         err = YoutubeDL.validate_outtmpl(tmpl)
 339         if err:
 340             parser.error('invalid %s %r: %s' % (msg, tmpl, error_to_compat_str(err)))
 341
 342     for k, tmpl in opts.outtmpl.items():
 343         validate_outtmpl(tmpl, f'{k} output template')
 344     opts.forceprint = opts.forceprint or []
 345     for tmpl in opts.forceprint or []:
 346         validate_outtmpl(tmpl, 'print template')
 347     validate_outtmpl(opts.sponsorblock_chapter_title, 'SponsorBlock chapter title')
 348     for k, tmpl in opts.progress_template.items():
 349         k = f'{k[:-6]} console title' if '-title' in k else f'{k} progress'
 350         validate_outtmpl(tmpl, f'{k} template')
 351
 352     if opts.extractaudio and not opts.keepvideo and opts.format is None:
 353         opts.format = 'bestaudio/best'
 354
 355     if outtmpl_default is not None and not os.path.splitext(outtmpl_default)[1] and opts.extractaudio:
 356         parser.error('Cannot download a video and extract audio into the same'
 357                      ' file! Use "{0}.%(ext)s" instead of "{0}" as the output'
 358                      ' template'.format(outtmpl_default))
 359
 360     for f in opts.format_sort:
 361         if re.match(InfoExtractor.FormatSort.regex, f) is None:
 362             parser.error('invalid format sort string "%s" specified' % f)
 363
 364     def metadataparser_actions(f):
 365         if isinstance(f, str):
 366             cmd = '--parse-metadata %s' % compat_shlex_quote(f)
 367             try:
 368                 actions = [MetadataFromFieldPP.to_action(f)]
 369             except Exception as err:
 370                 parser.error(f'{cmd} is invalid; {err}')
 371         else:
 372             cmd = '--replace-in-metadata %s' % ' '.join(map(compat_shlex_quote, f))
 373             actions = ((MetadataParserPP.Actions.REPLACE, x, *f[1:]) for x in f[0].split(','))
 374
 375         for action in actions:
 376             try:
 377                 MetadataParserPP.validate_action(*action)
 378             except Exception as err:
 379                 parser.error(f'{cmd} is invalid; {err}')
 380             yield action
 381
 382     if opts.parse_metadata is None:
 383         opts.parse_metadata = []
 384     if opts.metafromtitle is not None:
 385         opts.parse_metadata.append('title:%s' % opts.metafromtitle)
 386     opts.parse_metadata = list(itertools.chain(*map(metadataparser_actions, opts.parse_metadata)))
 387
 388     any_getting = opts.forceprint or opts.geturl or opts.gettitle or opts.getid or opts.getthumbnail or opts.getdescription or opts.getfilename or opts.getformat or opts.getduration or opts.dumpjson or opts.dump_single_json
 389     any_printing = opts.print_json
 390     download_archive_fn = expand_path(opts.download_archive) if opts.download_archive is not None else opts.download_archive
 391
 392     # If JSON is not printed anywhere, but comments are requested, save it to file
 393     printing_json = opts.dumpjson or opts.print_json or opts.dump_single_json
 394     if opts.getcomments and not printing_json:
 395         opts.writeinfojson = True
 396
 397     if opts.no_sponsorblock:
 398         opts.sponsorblock_mark = set()
 399         opts.sponsorblock_remove = set()
 400     sponsorblock_query = opts.sponsorblock_mark | opts.sponsorblock_remove
 401
 402     opts.remove_chapters = opts.remove_chapters or []
 403
 404     if (opts.remove_chapters or sponsorblock_query) and opts.sponskrub is not False:
 405         if opts.sponskrub:
 406             if opts.remove_chapters:
 407                 report_conflict('--remove-chapters', '--sponskrub')
 408             if opts.sponsorblock_mark:
 409                 report_conflict('--sponsorblock-mark', '--sponskrub')
 410             if opts.sponsorblock_remove:
 411                 report_conflict('--sponsorblock-remove', '--sponskrub')
 412         opts.sponskrub = False
 413     if opts.sponskrub_cut and opts.split_chapters and opts.sponskrub is not False:
 414         report_conflict('--split-chapter', '--sponskrub-cut')
 415         opts.sponskrub_cut = False
 416
 417     if opts.remuxvideo and opts.recodevideo:
 418         report_conflict('--recode-video', '--remux-video')
 419         opts.remuxvideo = False
 420
 421     if opts.allow_unplayable_formats:
 422         def report_unplayable_conflict(opt_name, arg, default=False, allowed=None):
 423             val = getattr(opts, opt_name)
 424             if (not allowed and val) or (allowed and not allowed(val)):
 425                 report_conflict('--allow-unplayable-formats', arg)
 426                 setattr(opts, opt_name, default)
 427
 428         report_unplayable_conflict('extractaudio', '--extract-audio')
 429         report_unplayable_conflict('remuxvideo', '--remux-video')
 430         report_unplayable_conflict('recodevideo', '--recode-video')
 431         report_unplayable_conflict('addmetadata', '--embed-metadata')
 432         report_unplayable_conflict('addchapters', '--embed-chapters')
 433         report_unplayable_conflict('embed_infojson', '--embed-info-json')
 434         opts.embed_infojson = False
 435         report_unplayable_conflict('embedsubtitles', '--embed-subs')
 436         report_unplayable_conflict('embedthumbnail', '--embed-thumbnail')
 437         report_unplayable_conflict('xattrs', '--xattrs')
 438         report_unplayable_conflict('fixup', '--fixup', default='never', allowed=lambda x: x in (None, 'never', 'ignore'))
 439         opts.fixup = 'never'
 440         report_unplayable_conflict('remove_chapters', '--remove-chapters', default=[])
 441         report_unplayable_conflict('sponsorblock_remove', '--sponsorblock-remove', default=set())
 442         report_unplayable_conflict('sponskrub', '--sponskrub', default=set())
 443         opts.sponskrub = False
 444
 445     if (opts.addmetadata or opts.sponsorblock_mark) and opts.addchapters is None:
 446         opts.addchapters = True
 447
 448     # PostProcessors
 449     postprocessors = list(opts.add_postprocessors)
 450     if sponsorblock_query:
 451         postprocessors.append({
 452             'key': 'SponsorBlock',
 453             'categories': sponsorblock_query,
 454             'api': opts.sponsorblock_api,
 455             # Run this immediately after extraction is complete
 456             'when': 'pre_process'
 457         })
 458     if opts.parse_metadata:
 459         postprocessors.append({
 460             'key': 'MetadataParser',
 461             'actions': opts.parse_metadata,
 462             # Run this immediately after extraction is complete
 463             'when': 'pre_process'
 464         })
 465     if opts.convertsubtitles:
 466         postprocessors.append({
 467             'key': 'FFmpegSubtitlesConvertor',
 468             'format': opts.convertsubtitles,
 469             # Run this before the actual video download
 470             'when': 'before_dl'
 471         })
 472     if opts.convertthumbnails:
 473         postprocessors.append({
 474             'key': 'FFmpegThumbnailsConvertor',
 475             'format': opts.convertthumbnails,
 476             # Run this before the actual video download
 477             'when': 'before_dl'
 478         })
 479     # Must be after all other before_dl
 480     if opts.exec_before_dl_cmd:
 481         postprocessors.append({
 482             'key': 'Exec',
 483             'exec_cmd': opts.exec_before_dl_cmd,
 484             'when': 'before_dl'
 485         })
 486     if opts.extractaudio:
 487         postprocessors.append({
 488             'key': 'FFmpegExtractAudio',
 489             'preferredcodec': opts.audioformat,
 490             'preferredquality': opts.audioquality,
 491             'nopostoverwrites': opts.nopostoverwrites,
 492         })
 493     if opts.remuxvideo:
 494         postprocessors.append({
 495             'key': 'FFmpegVideoRemuxer',
 496             'preferedformat': opts.remuxvideo,
 497         })
 498     if opts.recodevideo:
 499         postprocessors.append({
 500             'key': 'FFmpegVideoConvertor',
 501             'preferedformat': opts.recodevideo,
 502         })
 503     # If ModifyChapters is going to remove chapters, subtitles must already be in the container.
 504     if opts.embedsubtitles:
 505         already_have_subtitle = opts.writesubtitles and 'no-keep-subs' not in compat_opts
 506         postprocessors.append({
 507             'key': 'FFmpegEmbedSubtitle',
 508             # already_have_subtitle = True prevents the file from being deleted after embedding
 509             'already_have_subtitle': already_have_subtitle
 510         })
 511         if not opts.writeautomaticsub and 'no-keep-subs' not in compat_opts:
 512             opts.writesubtitles = True
 513     # --all-sub automatically sets --write-sub if --write-auto-sub is not given
 514     # this was the old behaviour if only --all-sub was given.
 515     if opts.allsubtitles and not opts.writeautomaticsub:
 516         opts.writesubtitles = True
 517     # ModifyChapters must run before FFmpegMetadataPP
 518     remove_chapters_patterns, remove_ranges = [], []
 519     for regex in opts.remove_chapters:
 520         if regex.startswith('*'):
 521             dur = list(map(parse_duration, regex[1:].split('-')))
 522             if len(dur) == 2 and all(t is not None for t in dur):
 523                 remove_ranges.append(tuple(dur))
 524                 continue
 525             parser.error(f'invalid --remove-chapters time range {regex!r}. Must be of the form *start-end')
 526         try:
 527             remove_chapters_patterns.append(re.compile(regex))
 528         except re.error as err:
 529             parser.error(f'invalid --remove-chapters regex {regex!r} - {err}')
 530     if opts.remove_chapters or sponsorblock_query:
 531         postprocessors.append({
 532             'key': 'ModifyChapters',
 533             'remove_chapters_patterns': remove_chapters_patterns,
 534             'remove_sponsor_segments': opts.sponsorblock_remove,
 535             'remove_ranges': remove_ranges,
 536             'sponsorblock_chapter_title': opts.sponsorblock_chapter_title,
 537             'force_keyframes': opts.force_keyframes_at_cuts
 538         })
 539     # FFmpegMetadataPP should be run after FFmpegVideoConvertorPP and
 540     # FFmpegExtractAudioPP as containers before conversion may not support
 541     # metadata (3gp, webm, etc.)
 542     # By default ffmpeg preserves metadata applicable for both
 543     # source and target containers. From this point the container won't change,
 544     # so metadata can be added here.
 545     if opts.addmetadata or opts.addchapters or opts.embed_infojson:
 546         if opts.embed_infojson is None:
 547             opts.embed_infojson = 'if_exists'
 548         postprocessors.append({
 549             'key': 'FFmpegMetadata',
 550             'add_chapters': opts.addchapters,
 551             'add_metadata': opts.addmetadata,
 552             'add_infojson': opts.embed_infojson,
 553         })
 554     # Deprecated
 555     # This should be above EmbedThumbnail since sponskrub removes the thumbnail attachment
 556     # but must be below EmbedSubtitle and FFmpegMetadata
 557     # See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/204 , https://github.com/faissaloo/SponSkrub/issues/29
 558     # If opts.sponskrub is None, sponskrub is used, but it silently fails if the executable can't be found
 559     if opts.sponskrub is not False:
 560         postprocessors.append({
 561             'key': 'SponSkrub',
 562             'path': opts.sponskrub_path,
 563             'args': opts.sponskrub_args,
 564             'cut': opts.sponskrub_cut,
 565             'force': opts.sponskrub_force,
 566             'ignoreerror': opts.sponskrub is None,
 567             '_from_cli': True,
 568         })
 569     if opts.embedthumbnail:
 570         postprocessors.append({
 571             'key': 'EmbedThumbnail',
 572             # already_have_thumbnail = True prevents the file from being deleted after embedding
 573             'already_have_thumbnail': opts.writethumbnail
 574         })
 575         if not opts.writethumbnail:
 576             opts.writethumbnail = True
 577             opts.outtmpl['pl_thumbnail'] = ''
 578     if opts.split_chapters:
 579         postprocessors.append({
 580             'key': 'FFmpegSplitChapters',
 581             'force_keyframes': opts.force_keyframes_at_cuts,
 582         })
 583     # XAttrMetadataPP should be run after post-processors that may change file contents
 584     if opts.xattrs:
 585         postprocessors.append({'key': 'XAttrMetadata'})
 586     # Exec must be the last PP
 587     if opts.exec_cmd:
 588         postprocessors.append({
 589             'key': 'Exec',
 590             'exec_cmd': opts.exec_cmd,
 591             # Run this only after the files have been moved to their final locations
 592             'when': 'after_move'
 593         })
 594
 595     def report_args_compat(arg, name):
 596         warnings.append('%s given without specifying name. The arguments will be given to all %s' % (arg, name))
 597
 598     if 'default' in opts.external_downloader_args:
 599         report_args_compat('--downloader-args', 'external downloaders')
 600
 601     if 'default-compat' in opts.postprocessor_args and 'default' not in opts.postprocessor_args:
 602         report_args_compat('--post-processor-args', 'post-processors')
 603         opts.postprocessor_args.setdefault('sponskrub', [])
 604         opts.postprocessor_args['default'] = opts.postprocessor_args['default-compat']
 605
 606     def report_deprecation(val, old, new=None):
 607         if not val:
 608             return
 609         deprecation_warnings.append(
 610             f'{old} is deprecated and may be removed in a future version. Use {new} instead' if new
 611             else f'{old} is deprecated and may not work as expected')
 612
 613     report_deprecation(opts.sponskrub, '--sponskrub', '--sponsorblock-mark or --sponsorblock-remove')
 614     report_deprecation(not opts.prefer_ffmpeg, '--prefer-avconv', 'ffmpeg')
 615     report_deprecation(opts.include_ads, '--include-ads')
 616     # report_deprecation(opts.call_home, '--call-home')  # We may re-implement this in future
 617     # report_deprecation(opts.writeannotations, '--write-annotations')  # It's just that no website has it
 618
 619     final_ext = (
 620         opts.recodevideo if opts.recodevideo in FFmpegVideoConvertorPP.SUPPORTED_EXTS
 621         else opts.remuxvideo if opts.remuxvideo in FFmpegVideoRemuxerPP.SUPPORTED_EXTS
 622         else opts.audioformat if (opts.extractaudio and opts.audioformat != 'best')
 623         else None)
 624
 625     match_filter = (
 626         None if opts.match_filter is None
 627         else match_filter_func(opts.match_filter))
 628
 629     ydl_opts = {
 630         'usenetrc': opts.usenetrc,
 631         'netrc_location': opts.netrc_location,
 632         'username': opts.username,
 633         'password': opts.password,
 634         'twofactor': opts.twofactor,
 635         'videopassword': opts.videopassword,
 636         'ap_mso': opts.ap_mso,
 637         'ap_username': opts.ap_username,
 638         'ap_password': opts.ap_password,
 639         'quiet': (opts.quiet or any_getting or any_printing),
 640         'no_warnings': opts.no_warnings,
 641         'forceurl': opts.geturl,
 642         'forcetitle': opts.gettitle,
 643         'forceid': opts.getid,
 644         'forcethumbnail': opts.getthumbnail,
 645         'forcedescription': opts.getdescription,
 646         'forceduration': opts.getduration,
 647         'forcefilename': opts.getfilename,
 648         'forceformat': opts.getformat,
 649         'forceprint': opts.forceprint,
 650         'forcejson': opts.dumpjson or opts.print_json,
 651         'dump_single_json': opts.dump_single_json,
 652         'force_write_download_archive': opts.force_write_download_archive,
 653         'simulate': (any_getting or None) if opts.simulate is None else opts.simulate,
 654         'skip_download': opts.skip_download,
 655         'format': opts.format,
 656         'allow_unplayable_formats': opts.allow_unplayable_formats,
 657         'ignore_no_formats_error': opts.ignore_no_formats_error,
 658         'format_sort': opts.format_sort,
 659         'format_sort_force': opts.format_sort_force,
 660         'allow_multiple_video_streams': opts.allow_multiple_video_streams,
 661         'allow_multiple_audio_streams': opts.allow_multiple_audio_streams,
 662         'check_formats': opts.check_formats,
 663         'listformats': opts.listformats,
 664         'listformats_table': opts.listformats_table,
 665         'outtmpl': opts.outtmpl,
 666         'outtmpl_na_placeholder': opts.outtmpl_na_placeholder,
 667         'paths': opts.paths,
 668         'autonumber_size': opts.autonumber_size,
 669         'autonumber_start': opts.autonumber_start,
 670         'restrictfilenames': opts.restrictfilenames,
 671         'windowsfilenames': opts.windowsfilenames,
 672         'ignoreerrors': opts.ignoreerrors,
 673         'force_generic_extractor': opts.force_generic_extractor,
 674         'ratelimit': opts.ratelimit,
 675         'throttledratelimit': opts.throttledratelimit,
 676         'overwrites': opts.overwrites,
 677         'retries': opts.retries,
 678         'file_access_retries': opts.file_access_retries,
 679         'fragment_retries': opts.fragment_retries,
 680         'extractor_retries': opts.extractor_retries,
 681         'skip_unavailable_fragments': opts.skip_unavailable_fragments,
 682         'keep_fragments': opts.keep_fragments,
 683         'concurrent_fragment_downloads': opts.concurrent_fragment_downloads,
 684         'buffersize': opts.buffersize,
 685         'noresizebuffer': opts.noresizebuffer,
 686         'http_chunk_size': opts.http_chunk_size,
 687         'continuedl': opts.continue_dl,
 688         'noprogress': opts.quiet if opts.noprogress is None else opts.noprogress,
 689         'progress_with_newline': opts.progress_with_newline,
 690         'progress_template': opts.progress_template,
 691         'playliststart': opts.playliststart,
 692         'playlistend': opts.playlistend,
 693         'playlistreverse': opts.playlist_reverse,
 694         'playlistrandom': opts.playlist_random,
 695         'noplaylist': opts.noplaylist,
 696         'logtostderr': outtmpl_default == '-',
 697         'consoletitle': opts.consoletitle,
 698         'nopart': opts.nopart,
 699         'updatetime': opts.updatetime,
 700         'writedescription': opts.writedescription,
 701         'writeannotations': opts.writeannotations,
 702         'writeinfojson': opts.writeinfojson,
 703         'allow_playlist_files': opts.allow_playlist_files,
 704         'clean_infojson': opts.clean_infojson,
 705         'getcomments': opts.getcomments,
 706         'writethumbnail': opts.writethumbnail is True,
 707         'write_all_thumbnails': opts.writethumbnail == 'all',
 708         'writelink': opts.writelink,
 709         'writeurllink': opts.writeurllink,
 710         'writewebloclink': opts.writewebloclink,
 711         'writedesktoplink': opts.writedesktoplink,
 712         'writesubtitles': opts.writesubtitles,
 713         'writeautomaticsub': opts.writeautomaticsub,
 714         'allsubtitles': opts.allsubtitles,
 715         'listsubtitles': opts.listsubtitles,
 716         'subtitlesformat': opts.subtitlesformat,
 717         'subtitleslangs': opts.subtitleslangs,
 718         'matchtitle': decodeOption(opts.matchtitle),
 719         'rejecttitle': decodeOption(opts.rejecttitle),
 720         'max_downloads': opts.max_downloads,
 721         'prefer_free_formats': opts.prefer_free_formats,
 722         'trim_file_name': opts.trim_file_name,
 723         'verbose': opts.verbose,
 724         'dump_intermediate_pages': opts.dump_intermediate_pages,
 725         'write_pages': opts.write_pages,
 726         'test': opts.test,
 727         'keepvideo': opts.keepvideo,
 728         'min_filesize': opts.min_filesize,
 729         'max_filesize': opts.max_filesize,
 730         'min_views': opts.min_views,
 731         'max_views': opts.max_views,
 732         'daterange': date,
 733         'cachedir': opts.cachedir,
 734         'youtube_print_sig_code': opts.youtube_print_sig_code,
 735         'age_limit': opts.age_limit,
 736         'download_archive': download_archive_fn,
 737         'break_on_existing': opts.break_on_existing,
 738         'break_on_reject': opts.break_on_reject,
 739         'break_per_url': opts.break_per_url,
 740         'skip_playlist_after_errors': opts.skip_playlist_after_errors,
 741         'cookiefile': opts.cookiefile,
 742         'cookiesfrombrowser': opts.cookiesfrombrowser,
 743         'nocheckcertificate': opts.no_check_certificate,
 744         'prefer_insecure': opts.prefer_insecure,
 745         'proxy': opts.proxy,
 746         'socket_timeout': opts.socket_timeout,
 747         'bidi_workaround': opts.bidi_workaround,
 748         'debug_printtraffic': opts.debug_printtraffic,
 749         'prefer_ffmpeg': opts.prefer_ffmpeg,
 750         'include_ads': opts.include_ads,
 751         'default_search': opts.default_search,
 752         'dynamic_mpd': opts.dynamic_mpd,
 753         'extractor_args': opts.extractor_args,
 754         'youtube_include_dash_manifest': opts.youtube_include_dash_manifest,
 755         'youtube_include_hls_manifest': opts.youtube_include_hls_manifest,
 756         'encoding': opts.encoding,
 757         'extract_flat': opts.extract_flat,
 758         'live_from_start': opts.live_from_start,
 759         'wait_for_video': opts.wait_for_video,
 760         'mark_watched': opts.mark_watched,
 761         'merge_output_format': opts.merge_output_format,
 762         'final_ext': final_ext,
 763         'postprocessors': postprocessors,
 764         'fixup': opts.fixup,
 765         'source_address': opts.source_address,
 766         'call_home': opts.call_home,
 767         'sleep_interval_requests': opts.sleep_interval_requests,
 768         'sleep_interval': opts.sleep_interval,
 769         'max_sleep_interval': opts.max_sleep_interval,
 770         'sleep_interval_subtitles': opts.sleep_interval_subtitles,
 771         'external_downloader': opts.external_downloader,
 772         'list_thumbnails': opts.list_thumbnails,
 773         'playlist_items': opts.playlist_items,
 774         'xattr_set_filesize': opts.xattr_set_filesize,
 775         'match_filter': match_filter,
 776         'no_color': opts.no_color,
 777         'ffmpeg_location': opts.ffmpeg_location,
 778         'hls_prefer_native': opts.hls_prefer_native,
 779         'hls_use_mpegts': opts.hls_use_mpegts,
 780         'hls_split_discontinuity': opts.hls_split_discontinuity,
 781         'external_downloader_args': opts.external_downloader_args,
 782         'postprocessor_args': opts.postprocessor_args,
 783         'cn_verification_proxy': opts.cn_verification_proxy,
 784         'geo_verification_proxy': opts.geo_verification_proxy,
 785         'geo_bypass': opts.geo_bypass,
 786         'geo_bypass_country': opts.geo_bypass_country,
 787         'geo_bypass_ip_block': opts.geo_bypass_ip_block,
 788         '_warnings': warnings,
 789         '_deprecation_warnings': deprecation_warnings,
 790         'compat_opts': compat_opts,
 791     }
 792
 793     with YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:
 794         actual_use = all_urls or opts.load_info_filename
 795
 796         # Remove cache dir
 797         if opts.rm_cachedir:
 798             ydl.cache.remove()
 799
 800         # Update version
 801         if opts.update_self:
 802             # If updater returns True, exit. Required for windows
 803             if run_update(ydl):
 804                 if actual_use:
 805                     sys.exit('ERROR: The program must exit for the update to complete')
 806                 sys.exit()
 807
 808         # Maybe do nothing
 809         if not actual_use:
 810             if opts.update_self or opts.rm_cachedir:
 811                 sys.exit()
 812
 813             ydl.warn_if_short_id(sys.argv[1:] if argv is None else argv)
 814             parser.error(
 815                 'You must provide at least one URL.\n'
 816                 'Type yt-dlp --help to see a list of all options.')
 817
 818         try:
 819             if opts.load_info_filename is not None:
 820                 retcode = ydl.download_with_info_file(expand_path(opts.load_info_filename))
 821             else:
 822                 retcode = ydl.download(all_urls)
 823         except DownloadCancelled:
 824             ydl.to_screen('Aborting remaining downloads')
 825             retcode = 101
 826
 827     sys.exit(retcode)
 828
 829
 830 def main(argv=None):
 831     try:
 832         _real_main(argv)
 833     except DownloadError:
 834         sys.exit(1)
 835     except SameFileError as e:
 836         sys.exit(f'ERROR: {e}')
 837     except KeyboardInterrupt:
 838         sys.exit('\nERROR: Interrupted by user')
 839     except BrokenPipeError as e:
 840         # https://docs.python.org/3/library/signal.html#note-on-sigpipe
 841         devnull = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_WRONLY)
 842         os.dup2(devnull, sys.stdout.fileno())
 843         sys.exit(f'\nERROR: {e}')
 844
 845
 846 __all__ = ['main', 'YoutubeDL', 'gen_extractors', 'list_extractors']