17 from .common
import InfoExtractor
, SearchInfoExtractor
18 from ..compat
import functools
# isort: split
19 from ..compat
import (
24 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus
,
25 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode
,
26 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse
,
29 from ..jsinterp
import JSInterpreter
73 # any clients starting with _ cannot be explicity requested by the user
76 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
77 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
80 'clientVersion': '2.20211221.00.00',
83 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1
86 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
87 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
89 'clientName': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
90 'clientVersion': '1.20211215.00.01',
93 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 56
96 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyC9XL3ZjWddXya6X74dJoCTL-WEYFDNX30',
97 'INNERTUBE_HOST': 'music.youtube.com',
98 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
100 'clientName': 'WEB_REMIX',
101 'clientVersion': '1.20211213.00.00',
104 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 67,
107 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyBUPetSUmoZL-OhlxA7wSac5XinrygCqMo',
108 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
110 'clientName': 'WEB_CREATOR',
111 'clientVersion': '1.20211220.02.00',
114 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 62,
117 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyA8eiZmM1FaDVjRy-df2KTyQ_vz_yYM39w',
118 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
120 'clientName': 'ANDROID',
121 'clientVersion': '16.49',
124 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 3,
125 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
127 'android_embedded': {
128 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyCjc_pVEDi4qsv5MtC2dMXzpIaDoRFLsxw',
129 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
131 'clientName': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
132 'clientVersion': '16.49',
135 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 55,
136 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
139 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAOghZGza2MQSZkY_zfZ370N-PUdXEo8AI',
140 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
142 'clientName': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
143 'clientVersion': '4.57',
146 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 21,
147 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
150 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyD_qjV8zaaUMehtLkrKFgVeSX_Iqbtyws8',
151 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
153 'clientName': 'ANDROID_CREATOR',
154 'clientVersion': '21.47',
157 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 14,
158 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
160 # iOS clients have HLS live streams. Setting device model to get 60fps formats.
161 # See: https://github.com/TeamNewPipe/NewPipeExtractor/issues/680#issuecomment-1002724558
163 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyB-63vPrdThhKuerbB2N_l7Kwwcxj6yUAc',
164 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
167 'clientVersion': '16.46',
168 'deviceModel': 'iPhone14,3',
171 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5,
172 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
175 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
177 'clientName': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
178 'clientVersion': '16.46',
179 'deviceModel': 'iPhone14,3',
182 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 66,
183 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
186 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyBAETezhkwP0ZWA02RsqT1zu78Fpt0bC_s',
187 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
189 'clientName': 'IOS_MUSIC',
190 'clientVersion': '4.57',
193 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 26,
194 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
197 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
199 'clientName': 'IOS_CREATOR',
200 'clientVersion': '21.47',
203 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 15,
204 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False
206 # mweb has 'ultralow' formats
207 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/557
209 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
210 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
212 'clientName': 'MWEB',
213 'clientVersion': '2.20211221.01.00',
216 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 2
218 # This client can access age restricted videos (unless the uploader has disabled the 'allow embedding' option)
219 # See: https://github.com/zerodytrash/YouTube-Internal-Clients
221 'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
222 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
224 'clientName': 'TVHTML5_SIMPLY_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
225 'clientVersion': '2.0',
228 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 85
233 def _split_innertube_client(client_name
):
234 variant
, *base
= client_name
.rsplit('.', 1)
236 return variant
, base
[0], variant
237 base
, *variant
= client_name
.split('_', 1)
238 return client_name
, base
, variant
[0] if variant
else None
241 def build_innertube_clients():
243 'embedUrl': 'https://www.youtube.com/', # Can be any valid URL
245 BASE_CLIENTS
= ('android', 'web', 'tv', 'ios', 'mweb')
246 priority
= qualities(BASE_CLIENTS
[::-1])
248 for client
, ytcfg
in tuple(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS
.items()):
249 ytcfg
.setdefault('INNERTUBE_API_KEY', 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8')
250 ytcfg
.setdefault('INNERTUBE_HOST', 'www.youtube.com')
251 ytcfg
.setdefault('REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER', True)
252 ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client'].setdefault('hl', 'en')
254 _
, base_client
, variant
= _split_innertube_client(client
)
255 ytcfg
['priority'] = 10 * priority(base_client
)
258 INNERTUBE_CLIENTS
[f
'{client}_embedscreen'] = embedscreen
= copy
.deepcopy(ytcfg
)
259 embedscreen
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientScreen'] = 'EMBED'
260 embedscreen
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['thirdParty'] = THIRD_PARTY
261 embedscreen
['priority'] -= 3
262 elif variant
== 'embedded':
263 ytcfg
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['thirdParty'] = THIRD_PARTY
264 ytcfg
['priority'] -= 2
266 ytcfg
['priority'] -= 3
269 build_innertube_clients()
272 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor
):
273 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
276 r
'channel|c|user|playlist|watch|w|v|embed|e|watch_popup|clip|'
277 r
'shorts|movies|results|search|shared|hashtag|trending|explore|feed|feeds|'
278 r
'browse|oembed|get_video_info|iframe_api|s/player|'
279 r
'storefront|oops|index|account|reporthistory|t/terms|about|upload|signin|logout')
281 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE
= r
'(?:(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}|RDMM|WL|LL|LM)'
283 # _NETRC_MACHINE = 'youtube'
285 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
286 _LOGIN_REQUIRED
= False
289 # invidious-redirect websites
290 r
'(?:www\.)?redirect\.invidious\.io',
291 r
'(?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us',
292 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/iv-org/documentation/blob/master/docs/instances.md
293 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.pussthecat\.org',
294 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zee\.li',
295 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ethibox\.fr',
296 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.3o7z6yfxhbw7n3za4rss6l434kmv55cgw2vuziwuigpwegswvwzqipyd\.onion',
297 r
'(?:www\.)?osbivz6guyeahrwp2lnwyjk2xos342h4ocsxyqrlaopqjuhwn2djiiyd\.onion',
298 r
'(?:www\.)?u2cvlit75owumwpy4dj2hsmvkq7nvrclkpht7xgyye2pyoxhpmclkrad\.onion',
299 # youtube-dl invidious instances list
300 r
'(?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh',
301 r
'(?:(?:www|fi)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org',
302 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk',
303 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host',
304 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.zapashcanon\.fr',
305 r
'(?:www\.)?(?:invidious(?:-us)?|piped)\.kavin\.rocks',
306 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tinfoil-hat\.net',
307 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.himiko\.cloud',
308 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.reallyancient\.tech',
309 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.tube',
310 r
'(?:www\.)?invidiou\.site',
311 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.site',
312 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.xyz',
313 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz',
314 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.048596\.xyz',
315 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr',
316 r
'(?:www\.)?inv\.skyn3t\.in',
317 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co',
318 r
'(?:www\.)?tube\.connect\.cafe',
319 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx',
320 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.mint\.lgbt',
321 r
'(?:www\.)?vid\.puffyan\.us',
322 r
'(?:www\.)?yewtu\.be',
323 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org',
324 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi',
325 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de',
326 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh',
327 r
'(?:www\.)?ytprivate\.com',
328 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de',
329 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln',
330 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr',
331 r
'(?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com',
332 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.namazso\.eu',
333 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.silkky\.cloud',
334 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.exonip\.de',
335 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.riverside\.rocks',
336 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.blamefran\.net',
337 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.moomoo\.de',
338 r
'(?:www\.)?ytb\.trom\.tf',
339 r
'(?:www\.)?yt\.cyberhost\.uk',
340 r
'(?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion',
341 r
'(?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion',
342 r
'(?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion',
343 r
'(?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion',
344 r
'(?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion',
345 r
'(?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion',
346 r
'(?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p',
347 r
'(?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion',
348 r
'(?:www\.)?w6ijuptxiku4xpnnaetxvnkc5vqcdu7mgns2u77qefoixi63vbvnpnqd\.onion',
349 r
'(?:www\.)?kbjggqkzv65ivcqj6bumvp337z6264huv5kpkwuv6gu5yjiskvan7fad\.onion',
350 r
'(?:www\.)?grwp24hodrefzvjjuccrkw3mjq4tzhaaq32amf33dzpmuxe7ilepcmad\.onion',
351 r
'(?:www\.)?hpniueoejy4opn7bc4ftgazyqjoeqwlvh2uiku2xqku6zpoa4bf5ruid\.onion',
352 # piped instances from https://github.com/TeamPiped/Piped/wiki/Instances
353 r
'(?:www\.)?piped\.kavin\.rocks',
354 r
'(?:www\.)?piped\.silkky\.cloud',
355 r
'(?:www\.)?piped\.tokhmi\.xyz',
356 r
'(?:www\.)?piped\.moomoo\.me',
358 r
'(?:www\.)?piped\.syncpundit\.com',
359 r
'(?:www\.)?piped\.mha\.fi',
360 r
'(?:www\.)?piped\.mint\.lgbt',
361 r
'(?:www\.)?piped\.privacy\.com\.de',
364 def _initialize_consent(self
):
365 cookies
= self
._get
_cookies
('https://www.youtube.com/')
366 if cookies
.get('__Secure-3PSID'):
369 consent
= cookies
.get('CONSENT')
371 if 'YES' in consent
.value
:
373 consent_id
= self
._search
_regex
(
374 r
'PENDING\+(\d+)', consent
.value
, 'consent', default
=None)
376 consent_id
= random
.randint(100, 999)
377 self
._set
_cookie
('.youtube.com', 'CONSENT', 'YES+cb.20210328-17-p0.en+FX+%s' % consent_id
)
379 def _initialize_pref(self
):
380 cookies
= self
._get
_cookies
('https://www.youtube.com/')
381 pref_cookie
= cookies
.get('PREF')
385 pref
= dict(compat_urlparse
.parse_qsl(pref_cookie
.value
))
387 self
.report_warning('Failed to parse user PREF cookie' + bug_reports_message())
388 pref
.update({'hl': 'en', 'tz': 'UTC'}
)
389 self
._set
_cookie
('.youtube.com', name
='PREF', value
=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(pref
))
391 def _real_initialize(self
):
392 self
._initialize
_pref
()
393 self
._initialize
_consent
()
394 self
._check
_login
_required
()
396 def _check_login_required(self
):
397 if self
._LOGIN
_REQUIRED
and not self
._cookies
_passed
:
398 self
.raise_login_required('Login details are needed to download this content', method
='cookies')
400 _YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE
= r
'(?:window\s*\[\s*["\']ytInitialData
["\']\s*\]|ytInitialData)\s*=\s*({.+})\s*;'
401 _YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = r'ytInitialPlayerResponse\s*=\s*({.+})\s*;'
402 _YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE = r'(?:var\s+meta|</script|\n)'
404 def _get_default_ytcfg(self, client='web'):
405 return copy.deepcopy(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client])
407 def _get_innertube_host(self, client='web'):
408 return INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client]['INNERTUBE_HOST']
410 def _ytcfg_get_safe(self, ytcfg, getter, expected_type=None, default_client='web'):
411 # try_get but with fallback to default ytcfg client values when present
412 _func = lambda y: try_get(y, getter, expected_type)
413 return _func(ytcfg) or _func(self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client))
415 def _extract_client_name(self, ytcfg, default_client='web'):
416 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(
417 ytcfg, (lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME'],
418 lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientName']), compat_str, default_client)
420 def _extract_client_version(self, ytcfg, default_client='web'):
421 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(
422 ytcfg, (lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION'],
423 lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']['client']['clientVersion']), compat_str, default_client)
425 def _extract_api_key(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='web'):
426 return self._ytcfg_get_safe(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_API_KEY'], compat_str, default_client)
428 def _extract_context(self, ytcfg=None, default_client='web'):
430 (ytcfg, self._get_default_ytcfg(default_client)), 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT', expected_type=dict)
431 # Enforce language and tz for extraction
432 client_context = traverse_obj(context, 'client', expected_type=dict, default={})
433 client_context.update({'hl': 'en', 'timeZone': 'UTC', 'utcOffsetMinutes': 0})
438 def _generate_sapisidhash_header(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com'):
439 time_now = round(time.time())
440 if self._SAPISID is None:
441 yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com')
442 # Sometimes SAPISID cookie isn't present but __Secure-3PAPISID is.
443 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/393
444 sapisid_cookie = dict_get(
445 yt_cookies, ('__Secure-3PAPISID', 'SAPISID'))
446 if sapisid_cookie and sapisid_cookie.value:
447 self._SAPISID = sapisid_cookie.value
448 self.write_debug('Extracted SAPISID cookie')
449 # SAPISID cookie is required if not already present
450 if not yt_cookies.get('SAPISID'):
451 self.write_debug('Copying __Secure-3PAPISID cookie to SAPISID cookie')
453 '.youtube.com', 'SAPISID', self._SAPISID, secure=True, expire_time=time_now + 3600)
455 self._SAPISID = False
456 if not self._SAPISID:
458 # SAPISIDHASH algorithm from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32065323
459 sapisidhash = hashlib.sha1(
460 f'{time_now} {self._SAPISID} {origin}'.encode()).hexdigest()
461 return f'SAPISIDHASH {time_now}_{sapisidhash}'
463 def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None,
464 note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page',
465 context=None, api_key=None, api_hostname=None, default_client='web'):
467 data = {'context': context} if context else {'context': self._extract_context(default_client=default_client)}
469 real_headers = self.generate_api_headers(default_client=default_client)
470 real_headers.update({'content-type': 'application/json'})
472 real_headers.update(headers)
473 return self._download_json(
474 f'https://{api_hostname or self._get_innertube_host(default_client)}/youtubei/v1/{ep}',
475 video_id=video_id, fatal=fatal, note=note, errnote=errnote,
476 data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), headers=real_headers,
477 query={'key': api_key or self._extract_api_key(), 'prettyPrint': 'false'})
479 def extract_yt_initial_data(self, item_id, webpage, fatal=True):
480 data = self._search_regex(
481 (fr'{self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE}\s*{self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE}',
482 self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE), webpage, 'yt initial data', fatal=fatal)
484 return self._parse_json(data, item_id, fatal=fatal)
486 def _extract_yt_initial_variable(self, webpage, regex, video_id, name):
487 return self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
488 (fr'{regex}\s*{self._YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE}',
489 regex), webpage, name, default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False, lenient=True)
492 def _extract_session_index(*data):
494 Index of current account in account list.
495 See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/519
498 session_index = int_or_none(try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['SESSION_INDEX']))
499 if session_index is not None:
503 def _extract_identity_token(self, ytcfg=None, webpage=None):
505 token = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['ID_TOKEN'], compat_str)
509 return self._search_regex(
510 r'\bID_TOKEN["\']\s
*:\s
*["\'](.+?)["\']', webpage,
511 'identity token
', default=None, fatal=False)
514 def _extract_account_syncid(*args):
516 Extract syncId required to download private playlists of secondary channels
517 @params response and/or ytcfg
520 # ytcfg includes channel_syncid if on secondary channel
521 delegated_sid = try_get(data, lambda x: x['DELEGATED_SESSION_ID
'], compat_str)
525 data, (lambda x: x['responseContext
']['mainAppWebResponseContext
']['datasyncId
'],
526 lambda x: x['DATASYNC_ID
']), compat_str) or '').split('||
')
527 if len(sync_ids) >= 2 and sync_ids[1]:
528 # datasyncid is of the form "channel_syncid||user_syncid" for secondary channel
529 # and just "user_syncid||" for primary channel. We only want the channel_syncid
533 def _extract_visitor_data(*args):
535 Extracts visitorData from an API response or ytcfg
536 Appears to be used to track session state
539 args, [('VISITOR_DATA
', ('INNERTUBE_CONTEXT
', 'client
', 'visitorData
'), ('responseContext
', 'visitorData
'))],
542 @functools.cached_property
543 def is_authenticated(self):
544 return bool(self._generate_sapisidhash_header())
546 def extract_ytcfg(self, video_id, webpage):
549 return self._parse_json(
551 r'ytcfg\
.set\s
*\
(\s
*({.+?}
)\s
*\
)\s
*;', webpage, 'ytcfg
',
552 default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False) or {}
554 def generate_api_headers(
555 self
, *, ytcfg
=None, account_syncid
=None, session_index
=None,
556 visitor_data
=None, identity_token
=None, api_hostname
=None, default_client
='web'):
558 origin
= 'https://' + (api_hostname
if api_hostname
else self
._get
_innertube
_host
(default_client
))
560 'X-YouTube-Client-Name': compat_str(
561 self
._ytcfg
_get
_safe
(ytcfg
, lambda x
: x
['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME'], default_client
=default_client
)),
562 'X-YouTube-Client-Version': self
._extract
_client
_version
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
564 'X-Youtube-Identity-Token': identity_token
or self
._extract
_identity
_token
(ytcfg
),
565 'X-Goog-PageId': account_syncid
or self
._extract
_account
_syncid
(ytcfg
),
566 'X-Goog-Visitor-Id': visitor_data
or self
._extract
_visitor
_data
(ytcfg
)
568 if session_index
is None:
569 session_index
= self
._extract
_session
_index
(ytcfg
)
570 if account_syncid
or session_index
is not None:
571 headers
['X-Goog-AuthUser'] = session_index
if session_index
is not None else 0
573 auth
= self
._generate
_sapisidhash
_header
(origin
)
575 headers
['Authorization'] = auth
576 headers
['X-Origin'] = origin
577 return {h: v for h, v in headers.items() if v is not None}
579 def _download_ytcfg(self
, client
, video_id
):
581 'web': 'https://www.youtube.com',
582 'web_music': 'https://music.youtube.com',
583 'web_embedded': f
'https://www.youtube.com/embed/{video_id}?html5=1'
587 webpage
= self
._download
_webpage
(
588 url
, video_id
, fatal
=False, note
=f
'Downloading {client.replace("_", " ").strip()} client config')
589 return self
.extract_ytcfg(video_id
, webpage
) or {}
592 def _build_api_continuation_query(continuation
, ctp
=None):
594 'continuation': continuation
596 # TODO: Inconsistency with clickTrackingParams.
597 # Currently we have a fixed ctp contained within context (from ytcfg)
598 # and a ctp in root query for continuation.
600 query
['clickTracking'] = {'clickTrackingParams': ctp}
604 def _extract_next_continuation_data(cls
, renderer
):
605 next_continuation
= try_get(
606 renderer
, (lambda x
: x
['continuations'][0]['nextContinuationData'],
607 lambda x
: x
['continuation']['reloadContinuationData']), dict)
608 if not next_continuation
:
610 continuation
= next_continuation
.get('continuation')
613 ctp
= next_continuation
.get('clickTrackingParams')
614 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
617 def _extract_continuation_ep_data(cls
, continuation_ep
: dict):
618 if isinstance(continuation_ep
, dict):
619 continuation
= try_get(
620 continuation_ep
, lambda x
: x
['continuationCommand']['token'], compat_str
)
623 ctp
= continuation_ep
.get('clickTrackingParams')
624 return cls
._build
_api
_continuation
_query
(continuation
, ctp
)
627 def _extract_continuation(cls
, renderer
):
628 next_continuation
= cls
._extract
_next
_continuation
_data
(renderer
)
629 if next_continuation
:
630 return next_continuation
633 for key
in ('contents', 'items'):
634 contents
.extend(try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
[key
], list) or [])
636 for content
in contents
:
637 if not isinstance(content
, dict):
639 continuation_ep
= try_get(
640 content
, (lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['continuationEndpoint'],
641 lambda x
: x
['continuationItemRenderer']['button']['buttonRenderer']['command']),
643 continuation
= cls
._extract
_continuation
_ep
_data
(continuation_ep
)
648 def _extract_alerts(cls
, data
):
649 for alert_dict
in try_get(data
, lambda x
: x
['alerts'], list) or []:
650 if not isinstance(alert_dict
, dict):
652 for alert
in alert_dict
.values():
653 alert_type
= alert
.get('type')
656 message
= cls
._get
_text
(alert
, 'text')
658 yield alert_type
, message
660 def _report_alerts(self
, alerts
, expected
=True, fatal
=True, only_once
=False):
663 for alert_type
, alert_message
in alerts
:
664 if alert_type
.lower() == 'error' and fatal
:
665 errors
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
667 warnings
.append([alert_type
, alert_message
])
669 for alert_type
, alert_message
in (warnings
+ errors
[:-1]):
670 self
.report_warning(f
'YouTube said: {alert_type} - {alert_message}', only_once
=only_once
)
672 raise ExtractorError('YouTube said: %s' % errors
[-1][1], expected
=expected
)
674 def _extract_and_report_alerts(self
, data
, *args
, **kwargs
):
675 return self
._report
_alerts
(self
._extract
_alerts
(data
), *args
, **kwargs
)
677 def _extract_badges(self
, renderer
: dict):
679 for badge
in try_get(renderer
, lambda x
: x
['badges'], list) or []:
680 label
= try_get(badge
, lambda x
: x
['metadataBadgeRenderer']['label'], compat_str
)
682 badges
.add(label
.lower())
686 def _get_text(data
, *path_list
, max_runs
=None):
687 for path
in path_list
or [None]:
691 obj
= traverse_obj(data
, path
, default
=[])
692 if not any(key
is ... or isinstance(key
, (list, tuple)) for key
in variadic(path
)):
695 text
= try_get(item
, lambda x
: x
['simpleText'], compat_str
)
698 runs
= try_get(item
, lambda x
: x
['runs'], list) or []
699 if not runs
and isinstance(item
, list):
702 runs
= runs
[:min(len(runs
), max_runs
or len(runs
))]
703 text
= ''.join(traverse_obj(runs
, (..., 'text'), expected_type
=str, default
=[]))
707 def _get_count(self
, data
, *path_list
):
708 count_text
= self
._get
_text
(data
, *path_list
) or ''
709 count
= parse_count(count_text
)
712 self
._search
_regex
(r
'^([\d,]+)', re
.sub(r
'\s', '', count_text
), 'count', default
=None))
716 def _extract_thumbnails(data
, *path_list
):
718 Extract thumbnails from thumbnails dict
719 @param path_list: path list to level that contains 'thumbnails' key
722 for path
in path_list
or [()]:
723 for thumbnail
in traverse_obj(data
, (*variadic(path
), 'thumbnails', ...), default
=[]):
724 thumbnail_url
= url_or_none(thumbnail
.get('url'))
725 if not thumbnail_url
:
727 # Sometimes youtube gives a wrong thumbnail URL. See:
728 # https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/233
729 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28023
730 if 'maxresdefault' in thumbnail_url
:
731 thumbnail_url
= thumbnail_url
.split('?')[0]
733 'url': thumbnail_url
,
734 'height': int_or_none(thumbnail
.get('height')),
735 'width': int_or_none(thumbnail
.get('width')),
740 def extract_relative_time(relative_time_text
):
742 Extracts a relative time from string and converts to dt object
743 e.g. 'streamed 6 days ago', '5 seconds ago (edited)', 'updated today'
745 mobj
= re
.search(r
'(?P<start>today|yesterday|now)|(?P<time>\d+)\s*(?P<unit>microsecond|second|minute|hour|day|week|month|year)s?\s*ago', relative_time_text
)
747 start
= mobj
.group('start')
749 return datetime_from_str(start
)
751 return datetime_from_str('now-%s%s' % (mobj
.group('time'), mobj
.group('unit')))
755 def _extract_time_text(self
, renderer
, *path_list
):
756 """@returns (timestamp, time_text)"""
757 text
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, *path_list
) or ''
758 dt
= self
.extract_relative_time(text
)
760 if isinstance(dt
, datetime
.datetime
):
761 timestamp
= calendar
.timegm(dt
.timetuple())
763 if timestamp
is None:
765 unified_timestamp(text
) or unified_timestamp(
767 (r
'([a-z]+\s*\d{1,2},?\s*20\d{2})', r
'(?:.+|^)(?:live|premieres|ed|ing)(?:\s*(?:on|for))?\s*(.+\d)'),
768 text
.lower(), 'time text', default
=None)))
770 if text
and timestamp
is None:
771 self
.report_warning(f
"Cannot parse localized time text '{text}'" + bug_reports_message(), only_once
=True)
772 return timestamp
, text
774 def _extract_response(self
, item_id
, query
, note
='Downloading API JSON', headers
=None,
775 ytcfg
=None, check_get_keys
=None, ep
='browse', fatal
=True, api_hostname
=None,
776 default_client
='web'):
780 retries
= self
.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
781 if check_get_keys
is None:
783 while count
< retries
:
786 self
.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % remove_end(last_error
, '.'))
788 response
= self
._call
_api
(
789 ep
=ep
, fatal
=True, headers
=headers
,
790 video_id
=item_id
, query
=query
,
791 context
=self
._extract
_context
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
792 api_key
=self
._extract
_api
_key
(ytcfg
, default_client
),
793 api_hostname
=api_hostname
, default_client
=default_client
,
794 note
='%s%s' % (note
, ' (retry #%d)' % count
if count
else ''))
795 except ExtractorError
as e
:
796 if isinstance(e
.cause
, network_exceptions
):
797 if isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
):
798 first_bytes
= e
.cause
.read(512)
799 if not is_html(first_bytes
):
802 self
._webpage
_read
_content
(e
.cause
, None, item_id
, prefix
=first_bytes
) or '{}', item_id
, fatal
=False),
803 lambda x
: x
['error']['message'], compat_str
)
805 self
._report
_alerts
([('ERROR', yt_error
)], fatal
=False)
806 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
807 # Sometimes a 404 is also recieved. See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28289
808 # We also want to catch all other network exceptions since errors in later pages can be troublesome
809 # See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/507#issuecomment-880188210
810 if not isinstance(e
.cause
, compat_HTTPError
) or e
.cause
.code
not in (403, 429):
811 last_error
= error_to_compat_str(e
.cause
or e
.msg
)
817 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
822 self
._extract
_and
_report
_alerts
(response
, only_once
=True)
823 except ExtractorError
as e
:
824 # YouTube servers may return errors we want to retry on in a 200 OK response
825 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/839
826 if 'unknown error' in e
.msg
.lower():
831 self
.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e
))
833 if not check_get_keys
or dict_get(response
, check_get_keys
):
835 # Youtube sometimes sends incomplete data
836 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28194
837 last_error
= 'Incomplete data received'
840 raise ExtractorError(last_error
)
842 self
.report_warning(last_error
)
847 def is_music_url(url
):
848 return re
.match(r
'https?://music\.youtube\.com/', url
) is not None
850 def _extract_video(self
, renderer
):
851 video_id
= renderer
.get('videoId')
852 title
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'title')
853 description
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'descriptionSnippet')
854 duration
= parse_duration(self
._get
_text
(
855 renderer
, 'lengthText', ('thumbnailOverlays', ..., 'thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer', 'text')))
857 duration
= parse_duration(self
._search
_regex
(
858 r
'(?i)(ago)(?!.*\1)\s+(?P<duration>[a-z0-9 ,]+?)(?:\s+[\d,]+\s+views)?(?:\s+-\s+play\s+short)?$',
859 traverse_obj(renderer
, ('title', 'accessibility', 'accessibilityData', 'label'), default
='', expected_type
=str),
860 video_id
, default
=None, group
='duration'))
862 view_count
= self
._get
_count
(renderer
, 'viewCountText')
864 uploader
= self
._get
_text
(renderer
, 'ownerText', 'shortBylineText')
865 channel_id
= traverse_obj(
866 renderer
, ('shortBylineText', 'runs', ..., 'navigationEndpoint', 'browseEndpoint', 'browseId'),
867 expected_type
=str, get_all
=False)
868 timestamp
, time_text
= self
._extract
_time
_text
(renderer
, 'publishedTimeText')
869 scheduled_timestamp
= str_to_int(traverse_obj(renderer
, ('upcomingEventData', 'startTime'), get_all
=False))
870 overlay_style
= traverse_obj(
871 renderer
, ('thumbnailOverlays', ..., 'thumbnailOverlayTimeStatusRenderer', 'style'),
872 get_all
=False, expected_type
=str)
873 badges
= self
._extract
_badges
(renderer
)
874 thumbnails
= self
._extract
_thumbnails
(renderer
, 'thumbnail')
875 navigation_url
= urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', traverse_obj(
876 renderer
, ('navigationEndpoint', 'commandMetadata', 'webCommandMetadata', 'url'),
877 expected_type
=str)) or ''
878 url
= f
'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}'
879 if overlay_style
== 'SHORTS' or '/shorts/' in navigation_url
:
880 url
= f
'https://www.youtube.com/shorts/{video_id}'
884 'ie_key': YoutubeIE
.ie_key(),
888 'description': description
,
889 'duration': duration
,
890 'view_count': view_count
,
891 'uploader': uploader
,
892 'channel_id': channel_id
,
893 'thumbnails': thumbnails
,
894 'upload_date': (strftime_or_none(timestamp
, '%Y%m%d')
895 if self
._configuration
_arg
('approximate_date', ie_key
='youtubetab')
897 'live_status': ('is_upcoming' if scheduled_timestamp
is not None
898 else 'was_live' if 'streamed' in time_text
.lower()
899 else 'is_live' if overlay_style
is not None and overlay_style
== 'LIVE' or 'live now' in badges
901 'release_timestamp': scheduled_timestamp
,
902 'availability': self
._availability
(needs_premium
='premium' in badges
, needs_subscription
='members only' in badges
)
906 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
):
908 _VALID_URL
= r
"""(?x)^
910 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
911 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|
912 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com|
913 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com|
914 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com|
915 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com|
918 youtube\.googleapis\.com)/ # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
919 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
920 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
921 (?:(?:v|embed|e|shorts)/(?!videoseries|live_stream)) # v/ or embed/ or e/ or shorts/
922 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
923 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
924 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
925 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
930 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
931 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
932 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
935 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
937 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
938 (?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
939 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
941 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor
._INVIDIOUS
_SITES
),
944 r
'/s/player/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player',
945 r
'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player(?:_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?|-plasma-ias-(?:phone|tablet)-[a-z]{2}_[A-Z]{2}\.vflset)/base\.js$',
946 r
'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.js$',
949 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
950 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'}
,
951 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
952 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
953 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
954 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
955 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
956 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
957 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
958 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'}
,
959 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
960 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
961 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
962 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
963 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
964 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
965 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
966 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
970 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
971 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
972 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
973 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20}
,
974 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
975 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
976 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20}
,
978 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
979 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
980 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
981 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
982 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
983 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
984 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
985 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
986 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10}
,
989 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
990 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
991 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
992 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
993 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
994 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
995 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
996 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
997 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
998 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
999 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60}
,
1000 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}
,
1003 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1004 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1005 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1006 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1007 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1008 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1009 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'}
,
1012 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1013 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1014 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1015 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1016 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1017 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'}
,
1018 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1019 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1020 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1021 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1022 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1023 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1024 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1025 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1026 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1027 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
1028 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1029 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1030 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1031 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1032 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'}
,
1033 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60}
,
1036 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128}
,
1037 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256}
,
1039 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
1040 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50}
,
1041 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70}
,
1042 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160}
,
1045 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'}
,
1047 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
1048 '394': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.00M.08'}
,
1049 '395': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.00M.08'}
,
1050 '396': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.01M.08'}
,
1051 '397': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.04M.08'}
,
1052 '398': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}
,
1053 '399': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.08M.08'}
,
1054 '400': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'}
,
1055 '401': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'}
,
1057 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS
= ('json3', 'srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
1064 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
1066 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1068 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1069 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1070 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1071 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1072 'channel': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1073 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1074 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1075 'upload_date': '20121002',
1076 'description': 'md5:8fb536f4877b8a7455c2ec23794dbc22',
1077 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1078 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1082 'availability': 'public',
1083 'playable_in_embed': True,
1084 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/BaW_jenozKc/maxresdefault.jpg',
1085 'live_status': 'not_live',
1089 'channel_follower_count': int
1093 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1094 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
1096 'id': 'yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1098 'upload_date': '20120608',
1099 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
1100 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
1101 'uploader': 'SET India',
1102 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
1103 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
1106 'skip': 'Private video',
1109 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
1110 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
1112 'id': 'BaW_jenozKc',
1114 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
1115 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1116 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
1117 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
1118 'channel': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
1119 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1120 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
1121 'upload_date': '20121002',
1122 'description': 'md5:8fb536f4877b8a7455c2ec23794dbc22',
1123 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
1124 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
1128 'availability': 'public',
1129 'playable_in_embed': True,
1130 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/BaW_jenozKc/maxresdefault.jpg',
1131 'live_status': 'not_live',
1133 'channel_follower_count': int
1136 'skip_download': True,
1140 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
1141 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
1143 'id': 'a9LDPn-MO4I',
1145 'upload_date': '20121002',
1146 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
1147 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
1149 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
1150 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
1153 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1156 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
1158 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
1160 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
1162 'id': 'IB3lcPjvWLA',
1164 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
1165 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
1167 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1168 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
1169 'upload_date': '20131011',
1172 'channel_id': 'UChuZAo1RKL85gev3Eal9_zg',
1173 'playable_in_embed': True,
1174 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UChuZAo1RKL85gev3Eal9_zg',
1176 'track': 'The Spark',
1177 'live_status': 'not_live',
1178 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/IB3lcPjvWLA/maxresdefault.webp',
1179 'channel': 'Afrojack',
1180 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/AfrojackVEVO',
1182 'availability': 'public',
1183 'categories': ['Music'],
1185 'alt_title': 'The Spark',
1186 'channel_follower_count': int
1189 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1190 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
1193 # Age-gate videos. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/575#issuecomment-888837000
1195 'note': 'Embed allowed age-gate video',
1196 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
1198 'id': 'HtVdAasjOgU',
1200 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
1201 'description': r
're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
1203 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
1204 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
1205 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
1206 'upload_date': '20140605',
1208 'categories': ['Gaming'],
1209 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/HtVdAasjOgU/maxresdefault.webp',
1210 'availability': 'needs_auth',
1211 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzybXLxv08IApdjdN0mJhEg',
1213 'channel': 'The Witcher',
1214 'live_status': 'not_live',
1216 'channel_id': 'UCzybXLxv08IApdjdN0mJhEg',
1217 'playable_in_embed': True,
1219 'channel_follower_count': int
1223 'note': 'Age-gate video with embed allowed in public site',
1224 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HsUATh_Nc2U',
1226 'id': 'HsUATh_Nc2U',
1228 'title': 'Godzilla 2 (Official Video)',
1229 'description': 'md5:bf77e03fcae5529475e500129b05668a',
1230 'upload_date': '20200408',
1231 'uploader_id': 'FlyingKitty900',
1232 'uploader': 'FlyingKitty',
1234 'availability': 'needs_auth',
1235 'channel_id': 'UCYQT13AtrJC0gsM1far_zJg',
1236 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/FlyingKitty900',
1237 'channel': 'FlyingKitty',
1238 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYQT13AtrJC0gsM1far_zJg',
1240 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
1241 'live_status': 'not_live',
1242 'tags': ['Flyingkitty', 'godzilla 2'],
1243 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/HsUATh_Nc2U/maxresdefault.jpg',
1246 'playable_in_embed': True,
1247 'channel_follower_count': int
1251 'note': 'Age-gate video embedable only with clientScreen=EMBED',
1252 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Tq92D6wQ1mg',
1254 'id': 'Tq92D6wQ1mg',
1255 'title': '[MMD] Adios - EVERGLOW [+Motion DL]',
1257 'upload_date': '20191228',
1258 'uploader_id': 'UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1259 'uploader': 'Projekt Melody',
1260 'description': 'md5:17eccca93a786d51bc67646756894066',
1263 'availability': 'needs_auth',
1264 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1265 'channel_id': 'UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1267 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/Tq92D6wQ1mg/sddefault.webp',
1268 'channel': 'Projekt Melody',
1269 'live_status': 'not_live',
1270 'tags': ['mmd', 'dance', 'mikumikudance', 'kpop', 'vtuber'],
1271 'playable_in_embed': True,
1272 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
1274 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yoRdFoFJaCY-AGfD9W0wQ',
1275 'channel_follower_count': int
1279 'note': 'Non-Agegated non-embeddable video',
1280 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=MeJVWBSsPAY',
1282 'id': 'MeJVWBSsPAY',
1284 'title': 'OOMPH! - Such Mich Find Mich (Lyrics)',
1285 'uploader': 'Herr Lurik',
1286 'uploader_id': 'st3in234',
1287 'description': 'Fan Video. Music & Lyrics by OOMPH!.',
1288 'upload_date': '20130730',
1289 'track': 'Such mich find mich',
1291 'tags': ['oomph', 'such mich find mich', 'lyrics', 'german industrial', 'musica industrial'],
1293 'playable_in_embed': False,
1294 'creator': 'OOMPH!',
1295 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/MeJVWBSsPAY/sddefault.jpg',
1297 'alt_title': 'Such mich find mich',
1299 'channel': 'Herr Lurik',
1300 'channel_id': 'UCdR3RSDPqub28LjZx0v9-aA',
1301 'categories': ['Music'],
1302 'availability': 'public',
1303 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/st3in234',
1304 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdR3RSDPqub28LjZx0v9-aA',
1305 'live_status': 'not_live',
1307 'channel_follower_count': int
1311 'note': 'Non-bypassable age-gated video',
1312 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=Cr381pDsSsA',
1313 'only_matching': True,
1315 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
1316 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
1318 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1320 'id': '__2ABJjxzNo',
1323 'upload_date': '20100430',
1324 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
1325 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
1326 'creator': 'deadmau5',
1327 'description': 'md5:6cbcd3a92ce1bc676fc4d6ab4ace2336',
1328 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
1329 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
1330 'alt_title': 'Some Chords',
1331 'availability': 'public',
1333 'channel_id': 'UCYEK6xds6eo-3tr4xRdflmQ',
1335 'live_status': 'not_live',
1336 'channel': 'deadmau5',
1337 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/__2ABJjxzNo/maxresdefault.webp',
1339 'track': 'Some Chords',
1340 'artist': 'deadmau5',
1341 'playable_in_embed': True,
1343 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYEK6xds6eo-3tr4xRdflmQ',
1344 'categories': ['Music'],
1345 'album': 'Some Chords',
1346 'channel_follower_count': int
1348 'expected_warnings': [
1349 'DASH manifest missing',
1352 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
1354 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1356 'id': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
1359 'upload_date': '20150827',
1360 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
1361 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
1362 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1363 'uploader': 'Olympics',
1364 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
1366 'release_timestamp': 1343767800,
1367 'playable_in_embed': True,
1368 'categories': ['Sports'],
1369 'release_date': '20120731',
1370 'channel': 'Olympics',
1371 'tags': ['Hockey', '2012-07-31', '31 July 2012', 'Riverbank Arena', 'Session', 'Olympics', 'Olympic Games', 'London 2012', '2012 Summer Olympics', 'Summer Games'],
1372 'channel_id': 'UCTl3QQTvqHFjurroKxexy2Q',
1373 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/lqQg6PlCWgI/maxresdefault.jpg',
1375 'availability': 'public',
1376 'live_status': 'was_live',
1378 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTl3QQTvqHFjurroKxexy2Q',
1379 'channel_follower_count': int
1382 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1387 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
1389 'id': '_b-2C3KPAM0',
1391 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
1393 'upload_date': '20110310',
1394 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
1395 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
1396 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
1398 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
1399 'playable_in_embed': True,
1403 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCS-xxCmRaA6BFdmgDPA_BIw',
1404 'channel_id': 'UCS-xxCmRaA6BFdmgDPA_BIw',
1405 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/_b-2C3KPAM0/maxresdefault.jpg',
1407 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
1409 'live_status': 'not_live',
1410 'availability': 'unlisted',
1411 'channel_follower_count': int
1414 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
1416 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1418 'id': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
1420 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
1422 'upload_date': '20150404',
1423 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
1424 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
1427 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
1429 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1431 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
1433 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1435 'id': 'FIl7x6_3R5Y',
1437 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
1438 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
1440 'upload_date': '20150625',
1441 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
1442 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
1443 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
1444 'formats': 'mincount:31',
1446 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1448 # DASH manifest with segment_list
1450 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
1451 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
1453 'id': 'CsmdDsKjzN8',
1455 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
1456 'uploader': 'Airtek',
1457 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
1458 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
1459 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
1462 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
1463 'format': '135', # bestvideo
1465 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
1468 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
1469 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvGDaLqkpTg',
1471 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1472 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever',
1473 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1477 'id': 'jvGDaLqkpTg',
1479 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Main Camera)',
1480 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1482 'upload_date': '20161111',
1483 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1484 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1485 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1489 'id': '3AKt1R1aDnw',
1491 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 2)',
1492 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1494 'upload_date': '20161111',
1495 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1496 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1497 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1501 'id': 'RtAMM00gpVc',
1503 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 3)',
1504 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1506 'upload_date': '20161111',
1507 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1508 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1509 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1513 'id': '6N2fdlP3C5U',
1515 'title': 'Tom Clancy Free Weekend Rainbow Whatever (Camera 4)',
1516 'description': 'md5:e03b909557865076822aa169218d6a5d',
1518 'upload_date': '20161111',
1519 'uploader': 'Team PGP',
1520 'uploader_id': 'UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1521 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UChORY56LMMETTuGjXaJXvLg',
1525 'skip_download': True,
1527 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1530 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1531 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
1533 'id': 'gVfLd0zydlo',
1534 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
1536 'playlist_count': 2,
1537 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
1540 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
1541 'only_matching': True,
1544 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
1545 'only_matching': True,
1548 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1549 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
1550 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
1551 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
1552 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
1554 'id': 'lsguqyKfVQg',
1556 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
1557 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk',
1558 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
1560 'upload_date': '20151119',
1561 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
1562 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
1563 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
1564 'creator': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1565 'track': 'Dark Walk',
1566 'artist': 'Todd Haberman;\nDaniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
1567 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
1568 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/lsguqyKfVQg/maxresdefault.webp',
1569 'categories': ['Film & Animation'],
1571 'live_status': 'not_live',
1572 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTSRgz5jylBvFt_S7wnsqLQ',
1573 'channel_id': 'UCTSRgz5jylBvFt_S7wnsqLQ',
1575 'availability': 'public',
1576 'channel': 'IronSoulElf',
1577 'playable_in_embed': True,
1580 'channel_follower_count': int
1583 'skip_download': True,
1587 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
1588 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
1589 'only_matching': True,
1592 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
1593 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
1595 'id': 'Q39EVAstoRM',
1597 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
1598 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
1599 'upload_date': '20151107',
1600 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
1601 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
1604 'skip_download': True,
1606 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1609 # Video with incomplete 'yt:stretch=16:'
1610 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRhJzUSJbGI',
1611 'only_matching': True,
1614 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1615 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1617 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1619 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1620 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1622 'upload_date': '20150128',
1623 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1624 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1625 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1626 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1627 'channel_id': 'UCuLGmD72gJDBwmLw06X58SA',
1628 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCuLGmD72gJDBwmLw06X58SA',
1631 'tags': ['Copyright (Legal Subject)', 'Law (Industry)', 'William W. Fisher (Author)'],
1632 'channel': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1633 'availability': 'public',
1635 'categories': ['Education'],
1636 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/M4gD1WSo5mA/maxresdefault.webp',
1637 'live_status': 'not_live',
1638 'playable_in_embed': True,
1639 'channel_follower_count': int
1642 'skip_download': True,
1646 # Channel-like uploader_url
1647 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1649 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1651 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1652 'description': 'md5:13a2503d7b5904ef4b223aa101628f39',
1654 'upload_date': '20151120',
1655 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1656 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1657 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1658 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1659 'playable_in_embed': True,
1662 'channel_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1664 'availability': 'public',
1665 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
1666 'channel': 'Bernie Sanders',
1667 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/eQcmzGIKrzg/maxresdefault.webp',
1669 'live_status': 'not_live',
1670 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1671 'channel_follower_count': int
1674 'skip_download': True,
1678 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1679 'only_matching': True,
1682 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1683 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1684 'only_matching': True,
1687 # Rental video preview
1688 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1690 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1692 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1693 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1694 'upload_date': '20150811',
1695 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1696 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1697 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1698 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1701 'skip_download': True,
1703 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1706 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1707 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1709 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1711 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1712 'description': 'md5:f540112edec5d09fc8cc752d3d4ba3cd',
1714 'upload_date': '20170118',
1715 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1716 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1717 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1718 'series': 'Mind Field',
1720 'episode_number': 1,
1721 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/iqKdEhx-dD4/maxresdefault.webp',
1724 'availability': 'public',
1726 'channel': 'Vsauce',
1727 'episode': 'Episode 1',
1728 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
1729 'season': 'Season 1',
1730 'channel_id': 'UC6nSFpj9HTCZ5t-N3Rm3-HA',
1731 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6nSFpj9HTCZ5t-N3Rm3-HA',
1733 'playable_in_embed': True,
1734 'live_status': 'not_live',
1735 'channel_follower_count': int
1738 'skip_download': True,
1740 'expected_warnings': [
1741 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1745 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1746 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1747 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1749 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1751 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1752 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1754 'upload_date': '20140124',
1755 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1756 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1757 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1760 'skip_download': True,
1762 'skip': 'This video has been removed for violating YouTube\'s policy on hate speech.',
1766 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1767 'only_matching': True,
1770 # geo restricted to JP
1771 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1772 'only_matching': True,
1775 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1776 'only_matching': True,
1779 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1780 'only_matching': True,
1783 # from https://nitter.pussthecat.org/YouTube/status/1360363141947944964#m
1784 'url': 'https://redirect.invidious.io/Yh0AhrY9GjA',
1785 'only_matching': True,
1789 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1790 'only_matching': True,
1793 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1794 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1796 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1798 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1799 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1801 'upload_date': '20130923',
1802 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1803 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1804 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1805 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1808 'skip_download': True,
1809 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1811 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1814 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1815 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1817 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1819 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1820 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1821 'upload_date': '20190312',
1822 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1823 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1824 'artist': 'Stephen',
1825 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1826 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1827 'release_date': '20190313',
1828 'release_year': 2019,
1829 'alt_title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1831 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1832 'playable_in_embed': True,
1834 'categories': ['Music'],
1835 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1836 'channel': 'Stephen',
1837 'availability': 'public',
1838 'creator': 'Stephen',
1840 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/MgNrAu2pzNs/maxresdefault.webp',
1842 'channel_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1844 'live_status': 'not_live',
1845 'channel_follower_count': int
1848 'skip_download': True,
1852 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1853 'only_matching': True,
1856 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1857 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1859 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1861 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1862 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1863 'upload_date': '20090125',
1864 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1865 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1866 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1867 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1868 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1869 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1872 'skip_download': True,
1874 'skip': 'Video unavailable',
1877 # empty description results in an empty string
1878 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x41yOUIvK2k',
1880 'id': 'x41yOUIvK2k',
1882 'title': 'IMG 3456',
1884 'upload_date': '20170613',
1885 'uploader_id': 'ElevageOrVert',
1886 'uploader': 'ElevageOrVert',
1888 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/x41yOUIvK2k/maxresdefault.webp',
1889 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/ElevageOrVert',
1891 'channel_id': 'UCo03ZQPBW5U4UC3regpt1nw',
1893 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCo03ZQPBW5U4UC3regpt1nw',
1894 'availability': 'public',
1896 'categories': ['Pets & Animals'],
1898 'playable_in_embed': True,
1899 'live_status': 'not_live',
1900 'channel': 'ElevageOrVert',
1901 'channel_follower_count': int
1904 'skip_download': True,
1908 # with '};' inside yt initial data (see [1])
1909 # see [2] for an example with '};' inside ytInitialPlayerResponse
1910 # 1. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27093
1911 # 2. https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/27216
1912 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHqg6qOn4no',
1914 'id': 'CHqg6qOn4no',
1916 'title': 'Part 77 Sort a list of simple types in c#',
1917 'description': 'md5:b8746fa52e10cdbf47997903f13b20dc',
1918 'upload_date': '20130831',
1919 'uploader_id': 'kudvenkat',
1920 'uploader': 'kudvenkat',
1921 'channel_id': 'UCCTVrRB5KpIiK6V2GGVsR1Q',
1923 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/kudvenkat',
1924 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCCTVrRB5KpIiK6V2GGVsR1Q',
1925 'live_status': 'not_live',
1926 'categories': ['Education'],
1927 'availability': 'public',
1928 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/CHqg6qOn4no/sddefault.jpg',
1930 'playable_in_embed': True,
1934 'channel': 'kudvenkat',
1935 'channel_follower_count': int
1938 'skip_download': True,
1942 # another example of '};' in ytInitialData
1943 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfgbahppCY',
1944 'only_matching': True,
1947 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch_popup?v=63RmMXCd_bQ',
1948 'only_matching': True,
1951 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/28094
1952 'url': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1954 'id': 'OtqTfy26tG0',
1956 'title': 'Burn Out',
1957 'description': 'md5:8d07b84dcbcbfb34bc12a56d968b6131',
1958 'upload_date': '20141120',
1959 'uploader': 'The Cinematic Orchestra - Topic',
1960 'uploader_id': 'UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1961 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1962 'artist': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1963 'track': 'Burn Out',
1964 'album': 'Every Day',
1966 'live_status': 'not_live',
1967 'alt_title': 'Burn Out',
1971 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1972 'creator': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1973 'channel': 'The Cinematic Orchestra',
1974 'tags': ['The Cinematic Orchestra', 'Every Day', 'Burn Out'],
1975 'channel_id': 'UCIzsJBIyo8hhpFm1NK0uLgw',
1976 'availability': 'public',
1977 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/OtqTfy26tG0/maxresdefault.jpg',
1978 'categories': ['Music'],
1979 'playable_in_embed': True,
1980 'channel_follower_count': int
1983 'skip_download': True,
1987 # controversial video, only works with bpctr when authenticated with cookies
1988 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGC3D_FkCmg',
1989 'only_matching': True,
1992 # controversial video, requires bpctr/contentCheckOk
1993 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZJvDhaSDnc',
1995 'id': 'SZJvDhaSDnc',
1997 'title': 'San Diego teen commits suicide after bullying over embarrassing video',
1998 'channel_id': 'UC-SJ6nODDmufqBzPBwCvYvQ',
1999 'uploader': 'CBS Mornings',
2000 'uploader_id': 'CBSThisMorning',
2001 'upload_date': '20140716',
2002 'description': 'md5:acde3a73d3f133fc97e837a9f76b53b7',
2004 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
2005 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/CBSThisMorning',
2007 'channel': 'CBS Mornings',
2008 'tags': ['suicide', 'bullying', 'video', 'cbs', 'news'],
2009 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/SZJvDhaSDnc/hqdefault.jpg',
2011 'availability': 'needs_auth',
2012 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-SJ6nODDmufqBzPBwCvYvQ',
2014 'live_status': 'not_live',
2015 'playable_in_embed': True,
2016 'channel_follower_count': int
2020 # restricted location, https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28685
2021 'url': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
2023 'id': 'cBvYw8_A0vQ',
2025 'title': '4K Ueno Okachimachi Street Scenes 上野御徒町歩き',
2026 'description': 'md5:ea770e474b7cd6722b4c95b833c03630',
2027 'upload_date': '20201120',
2028 'uploader': 'Walk around Japan',
2029 'uploader_id': 'UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
2030 'uploader_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
2032 'categories': ['Travel & Events'],
2033 'channel_id': 'UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
2035 'channel': 'Walk around Japan',
2036 'tags': ['Ueno Tokyo', 'Okachimachi Tokyo', 'Ameyoko Street', 'Tokyo attraction', 'Travel in Tokyo'],
2037 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/cBvYw8_A0vQ/hqdefault.webp',
2039 'availability': 'public',
2040 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC3o_t8PzBmXf5S9b7GLx1Mw',
2041 'live_status': 'not_live',
2042 'playable_in_embed': True,
2043 'channel_follower_count': int
2046 'skip_download': True,
2049 # Has multiple audio streams
2050 'url': 'WaOKSUlf4TM',
2051 'only_matching': True
2053 # Requires Premium: has format 141 when requested using YTM url
2054 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=XclachpHxis',
2055 'only_matching': True
2057 # multiple subtitles with same lang_code
2058 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsQiKKfKxug',
2059 'only_matching': True,
2061 # Force use android client fallback
2062 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOelRv7fMxY',
2064 'id': 'YOelRv7fMxY',
2065 'title': 'DIGGING A SECRET TUNNEL Part 1',
2067 'upload_date': '20210624',
2068 'channel_id': 'UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
2069 'uploader': 'colinfurze',
2070 'uploader_id': 'colinfurze',
2071 'channel_url': r
're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCp68_FLety0O-n9QU6phsgw',
2072 'description': 'md5:5d5991195d599b56cd0c4148907eec50',
2074 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
2075 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/colinfurze',
2077 'channel': 'colinfurze',
2078 'tags': ['Colin', 'furze', 'Terry', 'tunnel', 'underground', 'bunker'],
2079 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/YOelRv7fMxY/maxresdefault.jpg',
2081 'availability': 'public',
2083 'live_status': 'not_live',
2084 'playable_in_embed': True,
2085 'channel_follower_count': int
2088 'format': '17', # 3gp format available on android
2089 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_client': ['android']}
},
2093 # Skip download of additional client configs (remix client config in this case)
2094 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
2095 'only_matching': True,
2097 'extractor_args': {'youtube': {'player_skip': ['configs']}
},
2101 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/shorts/BGQWPY4IigY',
2102 'only_matching': True,
2104 'note': 'Storyboards',
2105 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5KLPxDtMqe8',
2107 'id': '5KLPxDtMqe8',
2110 'title': 'Your Brain is Plastic',
2111 'uploader_id': 'scishow',
2112 'description': 'md5:89cd86034bdb5466cd87c6ba206cd2bc',
2113 'upload_date': '20140324',
2114 'uploader': 'SciShow',
2116 'channel_id': 'UCZYTClx2T1of7BRZ86-8fow',
2117 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZYTClx2T1of7BRZ86-8fow',
2119 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/5KLPxDtMqe8/maxresdefault.jpg',
2120 'playable_in_embed': True,
2122 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/scishow',
2123 'availability': 'public',
2124 'channel': 'SciShow',
2125 'live_status': 'not_live',
2127 'categories': ['Education'],
2129 'channel_follower_count': int
2130 }, 'params': {'format': 'mhtml', 'skip_download': True}
2132 # Ensure video upload_date is in UTC timezone (video was uploaded 1641170939)
2133 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2NUZ8W2llS4',
2135 'id': '2NUZ8W2llS4',
2137 'title': 'The NP that test your phone performance 🙂',
2138 'description': 'md5:144494b24d4f9dfacb97c1bbef5de84d',
2139 'uploader': 'Leon Nguyen',
2140 'uploader_id': 'VNSXIII',
2141 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/VNSXIII',
2142 'channel_id': 'UCRqNBSOHgilHfAczlUmlWHA',
2143 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRqNBSOHgilHfAczlUmlWHA',
2147 'categories': ['Gaming'],
2149 'playable_in_embed': True,
2150 'live_status': 'not_live',
2151 'upload_date': '20220103',
2153 'availability': 'public',
2154 'channel': 'Leon Nguyen',
2155 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/2NUZ8W2llS4/maxresdefault.webp',
2156 'channel_follower_count': int
2159 # date text is premiered video, ensure upload date in UTC (published 1641172509)
2160 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzZzzBU6lrM',
2162 'id': 'mzZzzBU6lrM',
2164 'title': 'I Met GeorgeNotFound In Real Life...',
2165 'description': 'md5:cca98a355c7184e750f711f3a1b22c84',
2166 'uploader': 'Quackity',
2167 'uploader_id': 'QuackityHQ',
2168 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/QuackityHQ',
2169 'channel_id': 'UC_8NknAFiyhOUaZqHR3lq3Q',
2170 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_8NknAFiyhOUaZqHR3lq3Q',
2174 'categories': ['Entertainment'],
2176 'playable_in_embed': True,
2177 'live_status': 'not_live',
2178 'release_timestamp': 1641172509,
2179 'release_date': '20220103',
2180 'upload_date': '20220103',
2182 'availability': 'public',
2183 'channel': 'Quackity',
2184 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/mzZzzBU6lrM/maxresdefault.jpg',
2185 'channel_follower_count': int
2188 { # continuous livestream. Microformat upload date should be preferred.
2189 # Upload date was 2021-06-19 (not UTC), while stream start is 2021-11-27
2190 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kgx4WGK0oNU',
2192 'id': 'kgx4WGK0oNU',
2193 'title': r
're:jazz\/lofi hip hop radio🌱chill beats to relax\/study to \[LIVE 24\/7\] \d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}',
2195 'channel_id': 'UC84whx2xxsiA1gXHXXqKGOA',
2196 'availability': 'public',
2198 'release_timestamp': 1637975704,
2199 'upload_date': '20210619',
2200 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC84whx2xxsiA1gXHXXqKGOA',
2201 'live_status': 'is_live',
2202 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/kgx4WGK0oNU/maxresdefault.jpg',
2203 'uploader': '阿鲍Abao',
2204 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/UC84whx2xxsiA1gXHXXqKGOA',
2205 'channel': 'Abao in Tokyo',
2206 'channel_follower_count': int,
2207 'release_date': '20211127',
2209 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
2211 'uploader_id': 'UC84whx2xxsiA1gXHXXqKGOA',
2213 'playable_in_embed': True,
2214 'description': 'md5:2ef1d002cad520f65825346e2084e49d',
2216 'params': {'skip_download': True}
2218 # Story. Requires specific player params to work.
2219 # Note: stories get removed after some period of time
2220 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vv8qTUWmulI',
2222 'id': 'vv8qTUWmulI',
2224 'availability': 'unlisted',
2226 'channel_id': 'UCzIZ8HrzDgc-pNQDUG6avBA',
2227 'upload_date': '20220526',
2228 'categories': ['Education'],
2230 'channel': 'IT\'S HISTORY',
2232 'uploader_id': 'BlastfromthePast',
2234 'uploader': 'IT\'S HISTORY',
2235 'playable_in_embed': True,
2237 'live_status': 'not_live',
2239 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/vv8qTUWmulI/maxresdefault.webp',
2240 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/BlastfromthePast',
2241 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzIZ8HrzDgc-pNQDUG6avBA',
2244 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tjjjtzRLHvA',
2246 'id': 'tjjjtzRLHvA',
2248 'title': 'ハッシュタグ無し };if window.ytcsi',
2249 'upload_date': '20220323',
2251 'availability': 'unlisted',
2252 'channel': 'nao20010128nao',
2253 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/tjjjtzRLHvA/maxresdefault.webp',
2255 'uploader': 'nao20010128nao',
2256 'uploader_id': 'nao20010128nao',
2257 'categories': ['Music'],
2260 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdqltm_7iv1Vs6kp6Syke5A',
2261 'channel_id': 'UCdqltm_7iv1Vs6kp6Syke5A',
2262 'live_status': 'not_live',
2263 'playable_in_embed': True,
2264 'channel_follower_count': int,
2267 'uploader_url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/nao20010128nao',
2273 def suitable(cls
, url
):
2274 from ..utils
import parse_qs
2277 if qs
.get('list', [None])[0]:
2279 return super().suitable(url
)
2281 def __init__(self
, *args
, **kwargs
):
2282 super().__init
__(*args
, **kwargs
)
2283 self
._code
_cache
= {}
2284 self
._player
_cache
= {}
2286 def _prepare_live_from_start_formats(self
, formats
, video_id
, live_start_time
, url
, webpage_url
, smuggled_data
):
2287 lock
= threading
.Lock()
2290 start_time
= time
.time()
2291 formats
= [f
for f
in formats
if f
.get('is_from_start')]
2293 def refetch_manifest(format_id
, delay
):
2294 nonlocal formats
, start_time
, is_live
2295 if time
.time() <= start_time
+ delay
:
2298 _
, _
, prs
, player_url
= self
._download
_player
_responses
(url
, smuggled_data
, video_id
, webpage_url
)
2299 video_details
= traverse_obj(
2300 prs
, (..., 'videoDetails'), expected_type
=dict, default
=[])
2301 microformats
= traverse_obj(
2302 prs
, (..., 'microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'),
2303 expected_type
=dict, default
=[])
2304 _
, is_live
, _
, formats
= self
._list
_formats
(video_id
, microformats
, video_details
, prs
, player_url
)
2305 start_time
= time
.time()
2307 def mpd_feed(format_id
, delay
):
2309 @returns (manifest_url, manifest_stream_number, is_live) or None
2312 refetch_manifest(format_id
, delay
)
2314 f
= next((f
for f
in formats
if f
['format_id'] == format_id
), None)
2317 self
.to_screen(f
'{video_id}: Video is no longer live')
2319 self
.report_warning(
2320 f
'Cannot find refreshed manifest for format {format_id}{bug_reports_message()}')
2322 return f
['manifest_url'], f
['manifest_stream_number'], is_live
2326 f
['protocol'] = 'http_dash_segments_generator'
2327 f
['fragments'] = functools
.partial(
2328 self
._live
_dash
_fragments
, f
['format_id'], live_start_time
, mpd_feed
)
2330 def _live_dash_fragments(self
, format_id
, live_start_time
, mpd_feed
, ctx
):
2331 FETCH_SPAN
, MAX_DURATION
= 5, 432000
2333 mpd_url
, stream_number
, is_live
= None, None, True
2336 download_start_time
= ctx
.get('start') or time
.time()
2338 lack_early_segments
= download_start_time
- (live_start_time
or download_start_time
) > MAX_DURATION
2339 if lack_early_segments
:
2340 self
.report_warning(bug_reports_message(
2341 'Starting download from the last 120 hours of the live stream since '
2342 'YouTube does not have data before that. If you think this is wrong,'), only_once
=True)
2343 lack_early_segments
= True
2345 known_idx
, no_fragment_score
, last_segment_url
= begin_index
, 0, None
2346 fragments
, fragment_base_url
= None, None
2348 def _extract_sequence_from_mpd(refresh_sequence
, immediate
):
2349 nonlocal mpd_url
, stream_number
, is_live
, no_fragment_score
, fragments
, fragment_base_url
2350 # Obtain from MPD's maximum seq value
2351 old_mpd_url
= mpd_url
2352 last_error
= ctx
.pop('last_error', None)
2353 expire_fast
= immediate
or last_error
and isinstance(last_error
, compat_HTTPError
) and last_error
.code
== 403
2354 mpd_url
, stream_number
, is_live
= (mpd_feed(format_id
, 5 if expire_fast
else 18000)
2355 or (mpd_url
, stream_number
, False))
2356 if not refresh_sequence
:
2357 if expire_fast
and not is_live
:
2358 return False, last_seq
2359 elif old_mpd_url
== mpd_url
:
2360 return True, last_seq
2362 fmts
, _
= self
._extract
_mpd
_formats
_and
_subtitles
(
2363 mpd_url
, None, note
=False, errnote
=False, fatal
=False)
2364 except ExtractorError
:
2367 no_fragment_score
+= 2
2368 return False, last_seq
2369 fmt_info
= next(x
for x
in fmts
if x
['manifest_stream_number'] == stream_number
)
2370 fragments
= fmt_info
['fragments']
2371 fragment_base_url
= fmt_info
['fragment_base_url']
2372 assert fragment_base_url
2374 _last_seq
= int(re
.search(r
'(?:/|^)sq/(\d+)', fragments
[-1]['path']).group(1))
2375 return True, _last_seq
2378 fetch_time
= time
.time()
2379 if no_fragment_score
> 30:
2381 if last_segment_url
:
2382 # Obtain from "X-Head-Seqnum" header value from each segment
2384 urlh
= self
._request
_webpage
(
2385 last_segment_url
, None, note
=False, errnote
=False, fatal
=False)
2386 except ExtractorError
:
2388 last_seq
= try_get(urlh
, lambda x
: int_or_none(x
.headers
['X-Head-Seqnum']))
2389 if last_seq
is None:
2390 no_fragment_score
+= 2
2391 last_segment_url
= None
2394 should_continue
, last_seq
= _extract_sequence_from_mpd(True, no_fragment_score
> 15)
2395 no_fragment_score
+= 2
2396 if not should_continue
:
2399 if known_idx
> last_seq
:
2400 last_segment_url
= None
2405 if begin_index
< 0 and known_idx
< 0:
2406 # skip from the start when it's negative value
2407 known_idx
= last_seq
+ begin_index
2408 if lack_early_segments
:
2409 known_idx
= max(known_idx
, last_seq
- int(MAX_DURATION
// fragments
[-1]['duration']))
2411 for idx
in range(known_idx
, last_seq
):
2412 # do not update sequence here or you'll get skipped some part of it
2413 should_continue
, _
= _extract_sequence_from_mpd(False, False)
2414 if not should_continue
:
2416 raise ExtractorError('breaking out of outer loop')
2417 last_segment_url
= urljoin(fragment_base_url
, 'sq/%d' % idx
)
2419 'url': last_segment_url
,
2421 if known_idx
== last_seq
:
2422 no_fragment_score
+= 5
2424 no_fragment_score
= 0
2425 known_idx
= last_seq
2426 except ExtractorError
:
2429 time
.sleep(max(0, FETCH_SPAN
+ fetch_time
- time
.time()))
2431 def _extract_player_url(self
, *ytcfgs
, webpage
=None):
2432 player_url
= traverse_obj(
2433 ytcfgs
, (..., 'PLAYER_JS_URL'), (..., 'WEB_PLAYER_CONTEXT_CONFIGS', ..., 'jsUrl'),
2434 get_all
=False, expected_type
=compat_str
)
2437 return urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', player_url
)
2439 def _download_player_url(self
, video_id
, fatal
=False):
2440 res
= self
._download
_webpage
(
2441 'https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api',
2442 note
='Downloading iframe API JS', video_id
=video_id
, fatal
=fatal
)
2444 player_version
= self
._search
_regex
(
2445 r
'player\\?/([0-9a-fA-F]{8})\\?/', res
, 'player version', fatal
=fatal
)
2447 return f
'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/{player_version}/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js'
2449 def _signature_cache_id(self
, example_sig
):
2450 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
2451 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part
)) for part
in example_sig
.split('.'))
2454 def _extract_player_info(cls
, player_url
):
2455 for player_re
in cls
._PLAYER
_INFO
_RE
:
2456 id_m
= re
.search(player_re
, player_url
)
2460 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url
)
2461 return id_m
.group('id')
2463 def _load_player(self
, video_id
, player_url
, fatal
=True):
2464 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
2465 if player_id
not in self
._code
_cache
:
2466 code
= self
._download
_webpage
(
2467 player_url
, video_id
, fatal
=fatal
,
2468 note
='Downloading player ' + player_id
,
2469 errnote
='Download of %s failed' % player_url
)
2471 self
._code
_cache
[player_id
] = code
2472 return self
._code
_cache
.get(player_id
)
2474 def _extract_signature_function(self
, video_id
, player_url
, example_sig
):
2475 player_id
= self
._extract
_player
_info
(player_url
)
2477 # Read from filesystem cache
2478 func_id
= f
'js_{player_id}_{self._signature_cache_id(example_sig)}'
2479 assert os
.path
.basename(func_id
) == func_id
2481 cache_spec
= self
._downloader
.cache
.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
)
2482 if cache_spec
is not None:
2483 return lambda s
: ''.join(s
[i
] for i
in cache_spec
)
2485 code
= self
._load
_player
(video_id
, player_url
)
2487 res
= self
._parse
_sig
_js
(code
)
2489 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
2490 cache_res
= res(test_string
)
2491 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
2493 self
._downloader
.cache
.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id
, cache_spec
)
2496 def _print_sig_code(self
, func
, example_sig
):
2497 if not self
.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code'):
2500 def gen_sig_code(idxs
):
2501 def _genslice(start
, end
, step
):
2502 starts
= '' if start
== 0 else str(start
)
2503 ends
= (':%d' % (end
+ step
)) if end
+ step
>= 0 else ':'
2504 steps
= '' if step
== 1 else (':%d' % step
)
2505 return f
's[{starts}{ends}{steps}]'
2508 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
2509 start
= '(Never used)'
2510 for i
, prev
in zip(idxs
[1:], idxs
[:-1]):
2511 if step
is not None:
2512 if i
- prev
== step
:
2514 yield _genslice(start
, prev
, step
)
2517 if i
- prev
in [-1, 1]:
2522 yield 's[%d]' % prev
2526 yield _genslice(start
, i
, step
)
2528 test_string
= ''.join(map(compat_chr
, range(len(example_sig
))))
2529 cache_res
= func(test_string
)
2530 cache_spec
= [ord(c
) for c
in cache_res
]
2531 expr_code
= ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec
))
2532 signature_id_tuple
= '(%s)' % (
2533 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p
)) for p
in example_sig
.split('.')))
2534 code
= ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
2535 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple
, expr_code
)
2536 self
.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code
)
2538 def _parse_sig_js(self
, jscode
):
2539 funcname
= self
._search
_regex
(
2540 (r
'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
2541 r
'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
2542 r
'\bm=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(h\.s\)\)',
2543 r
'\bc&&\(c=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(c\)\)',
2544 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\);[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\.[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\(a,\d+\)',
2545 r
'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
2546 r
'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
2548 r
'(["\'])signature\
1\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2549 r'\
.sig\|\|
(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2550 r'yt\
.akamaized\
.net
/\
)\s
*\|\|\s
*.*?\s
*[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?
:encodeURIComponent\s
*\
()?\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2551 r'\b[cs
]\s
*&&\s
*[adf
]\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2552 r'\b[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2553 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*a\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2554 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
(',
2555 r'\bc\s
*&&\s
*[a
-zA
-Z0
-9]+\
.set\
([^
,]+\s
*,\s
*\
([^
)]*\
)\s
*\
(\s
*(?P
<sig
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)\
('),
2556 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name
', group='sig
')
2558 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
2559 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
2560 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
2562 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url):
2563 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
2565 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
2566 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
2567 func = self._extract_signature_function(video_id, player_url, s)
2568 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
2569 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
2570 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
2572 except Exception as e:
2573 raise ExtractorError(traceback.format_exc(), cause=e, video_id=video_id)
2575 def _decrypt_nsig(self, s, video_id, player_url):
2576 """Turn the encrypted n field into a working signature"""
2577 if player_url is None:
2578 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt nsig without player_url
')
2579 player_url = urljoin('https
://www
.youtube
.com
', player_url)
2581 sig_id = ('nsig_value
', s)
2582 if sig_id in self._player_cache:
2583 return self._player_cache[sig_id]
2586 player_id = ('nsig
', player_url)
2587 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
2588 self._player_cache[player_id] = self._extract_n_function(video_id, player_url)
2589 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
2590 self._player_cache[sig_id] = func(s)
2591 self.write_debug(f'Decrypted nsig {s}
=> {self._player_cache[sig_id]}
')
2592 return self._player_cache[sig_id]
2593 except Exception as e:
2594 raise ExtractorError(traceback.format_exc(), cause=e, video_id=video_id)
2596 def _extract_n_function_name(self, jscode):
2597 nfunc, idx = self._search_regex(
2598 r'\
.get\
("n"\
)\
)&&\
(b
=(?P
<nfunc
>[a
-zA
-Z0
-9$
]+)(?
:\
[(?P
<idx
>\d
+)\
])?\
([a
-zA
-Z0
-9]\
)',
2599 jscode, 'Initial JS player n function name
', group=('nfunc
', 'idx
'))
2602 return json.loads(js_to_json(self._search_regex(
2603 rf'var {re.escape(nfunc)}\s
*=\s
*(\
[.+?\
]);', jscode,
2604 f'Initial JS player n function
list ({nfunc}
.{idx}
)')))[int(idx)]
2606 def _extract_n_function(self, video_id, player_url):
2607 player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
2608 func_code = self._downloader.cache.load('youtube
-nsig
', player_id)
2611 jsi = JSInterpreter(func_code)
2613 jscode = self._load_player(video_id, player_url)
2614 funcname = self._extract_n_function_name(jscode)
2615 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
2616 func_code = jsi.extract_function_code(funcname)
2617 self._downloader.cache.store('youtube
-nsig
', player_id, func_code)
2619 if self.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code
'):
2620 self.to_screen(f'Extracted nsig function
from {player_id}
:\n{func_code[1]}
\n')
2622 return lambda s: jsi.extract_function_from_code(*func_code)([s])
2624 def _extract_signature_timestamp(self, video_id, player_url, ytcfg=None, fatal=False):
2626 Extract signatureTimestamp (sts)
2627 Required to tell API what sig/player version is in use.
2630 if isinstance(ytcfg, dict):
2631 sts = int_or_none(ytcfg.get('STS
'))
2634 # Attempt to extract from player
2635 if player_url is None:
2636 error_msg = 'Cannot extract signature timestamp without player_url
.'
2638 raise ExtractorError(error_msg)
2639 self.report_warning(error_msg)
2641 code = self._load_player(video_id, player_url, fatal=fatal)
2643 sts = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
2644 r'(?
:signatureTimestamp|sts
)\s
*:\s
*(?P
<sts
>[0-9]{5}
)', code,
2645 'JS player signature timestamp
', group='sts
', fatal=fatal))
2648 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, player_responses):
2649 playback_url = get_first(
2650 player_responses, ('playbackTracking
', 'videostatsPlaybackUrl
', 'baseUrl
'),
2651 expected_type=url_or_none)
2652 if not playback_url:
2653 self.report_warning('Unable to mark watched
')
2655 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
2656 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
2658 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
2659 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
2660 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789
-_
'
2661 cpn = ''.join(CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16))
2667 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
2668 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
2670 self._download_webpage(
2671 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched
',
2672 'Unable to mark watched
', fatal=False)
2675 def _extract_urls(webpage):
2676 # Embedded YouTube player
2678 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url
'))
2679 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
2689 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
2690 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
2693 # lazyYT YouTube embed
2694 entries.extend(list(map(
2696 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data
-youtube
-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
2698 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer
" plugin
2699 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
2700 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^
\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P
=q1
)[^
>]+
2701 data
-video_id
=(?P
<q2
>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P
=q2
)''', webpage)
2702 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
2707 def _extract_url(webpage):
2708 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
2709 return urls[0] if urls else None
2712 def extract_id(cls, url):
2713 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
2715 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
2716 return mobj.group('id')
2718 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, data, duration):
2719 chapter_list = traverse_obj(
2721 'playerOverlays', 'playerOverlayRenderer', 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer',
2722 'decoratedPlayerBarRenderer', 'playerBar', 'chapteredPlayerBarRenderer', 'chapters'
2723 ), expected_type=list)
2725 return self._extract_chapters(
2727 chapter_time=lambda chapter: float_or_none(
2728 traverse_obj(chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'timeRangeStartMillis')), scale=1000),
2729 chapter_title=lambda chapter: traverse_obj(
2730 chapter, ('chapterRenderer', 'title', 'simpleText'), expected_type=str),
2733 def _extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(self, data, duration):
2734 content_list = traverse_obj(
2736 ('engagementPanels', ..., 'engagementPanelSectionListRenderer', 'content', 'macroMarkersListRenderer', 'contents'),
2737 expected_type=list, default=[])
2738 chapter_time = lambda chapter: parse_duration(self._get_text(chapter, 'timeDescription'))
2739 chapter_title = lambda chapter: self._get_text(chapter, 'title')
2741 return next(filter(None, (
2742 self._extract_chapters(traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'macroMarkersListItemRenderer')),
2743 chapter_time, chapter_title, duration)
2744 for contents in content_list)), [])
2746 def _extract_chapters_from_description(self, description, duration):
2747 return self._extract_chapters(
2748 re.findall(r'(?m)^((?:\d+:)?\d{1,2}:\d{2})\b\W*\s(.+?)\s*$', description or ''),
2749 chapter_time=lambda x: parse_duration(x[0]), chapter_title=lambda x: x[1],
2750 duration=duration, strict=False)
2752 def _extract_chapters(self, chapter_list, chapter_time, chapter_title, duration, strict=True):
2756 'start_time': chapter_time(chapter),
2757 'title': chapter_title(chapter),
2758 } for chapter in chapter_list or []]
2760 chapter_list.sort(key=lambda c: c['start_time'] or 0)
2762 chapters = [{'start_time': 0, 'title': '<Untitled>'}]
2763 for idx, chapter in enumerate(chapter_list):
2764 if chapter['start_time'] is None or not chapter['title']:
2765 self.report_warning(f'Incomplete chapter {idx}')
2766 elif chapters[-1]['start_time'] <= chapter['start_time'] <= duration:
2767 chapters[-1]['end_time'] = chapter['start_time']
2768 chapters.append(chapter)
2770 self.report_warning(f'Invalid start time for chapter "{chapter["title"]}"')
2771 chapters[-1]['end_time'] = duration
2772 return chapters if len(chapters) > 1 and chapters[1]['start_time'] else chapters[1:]
2774 def _extract_comment(self, comment_renderer, parent=None):
2775 comment_id = comment_renderer.get('commentId')
2779 text = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'contentText')
2781 # note: timestamp is an estimate calculated from the current time and time_text
2782 timestamp, time_text = self._extract_time_text(comment_renderer, 'publishedTimeText')
2783 author = self._get_text(comment_renderer, 'authorText')
2784 author_id = try_get(comment_renderer,
2785 lambda x: x['authorEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
2787 votes = parse_count(try_get(comment_renderer, (lambda x: x['voteCount']['simpleText'],
2788 lambda x: x['likeCount']), compat_str)) or 0
2789 author_thumbnail = try_get(comment_renderer,
2790 lambda x: x['authorThumbnail']['thumbnails'][-1]['url'], compat_str)
2792 author_is_uploader = try_get(comment_renderer, lambda x: x['authorIsChannelOwner'], bool)
2793 is_favorited = 'creatorHeart' in (try_get(
2794 comment_renderer, lambda x: x['actionButtons']['commentActionButtonsRenderer'], dict) or {})
2798 'timestamp': timestamp,
2799 'time_text': time_text,
2800 'like_count': votes,
2801 'is_favorited': is_favorited,
2803 'author_id': author_id,
2804 'author_thumbnail': author_thumbnail,
2805 'author_is_uploader': author_is_uploader,
2806 'parent': parent or 'root'
2809 def _comment_entries(self, root_continuation_data, ytcfg, video_id, parent=None, tracker=None):
2811 get_single_config_arg = lambda c: self._configuration_arg(c, [''])[0]
2813 def extract_header(contents):
2814 _continuation = None
2815 for content in contents:
2816 comments_header_renderer = traverse_obj(content, 'commentsHeaderRenderer')
2817 expected_comment_count = self._get_count(
2818 comments_header_renderer, 'countText', 'commentsCount')
2820 if expected_comment_count:
2821 tracker['est_total'] = expected_comment_count
2822 self.to_screen(f'Downloading ~{expected_comment_count} comments')
2823 comment_sort_index = int(get_single_config_arg('comment_sort') != 'top') # 1 = new, 0 = top
2825 sort_menu_item = try_get(
2826 comments_header_renderer,
2827 lambda x: x['sortMenu']['sortFilterSubMenuRenderer']['subMenuItems'][comment_sort_index], dict) or {}
2828 sort_continuation_ep = sort_menu_item.get('serviceEndpoint') or {}
2830 _continuation = self._extract_continuation_ep_data(sort_continuation_ep) or self._extract_continuation(sort_menu_item)
2831 if not _continuation:
2834 sort_text = str_or_none(sort_menu_item.get('title'))
2836 sort_text = 'top comments' if comment_sort_index == 0 else 'newest first'
2837 self.to_screen('Sorting comments by %s' % sort_text.lower())
2839 return _continuation
2841 def extract_thread(contents):
2843 tracker['current_page_thread'] = 0
2844 for content in contents:
2845 if not parent and tracker['total_parent_comments'] >= max_parents:
2847 comment_thread_renderer = try_get(content, lambda x: x['commentThreadRenderer'])
2848 comment_renderer = get_first(
2849 (comment_thread_renderer, content), [['commentRenderer', ('comment', 'commentRenderer')]],
2850 expected_type=dict, default={})
2852 comment = self._extract_comment(comment_renderer, parent)
2856 tracker['running_total'] += 1
2857 tracker['total_reply_comments' if parent else 'total_parent_comments'] += 1
2860 # Attempt to get the replies
2861 comment_replies_renderer = try_get(
2862 comment_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['replies']['commentRepliesRenderer'], dict)
2864 if comment_replies_renderer:
2865 tracker['current_page_thread'] += 1
2866 comment_entries_iter = self._comment_entries(
2867 comment_replies_renderer, ytcfg, video_id,
2868 parent=comment.get('id'), tracker=tracker)
2869 yield from itertools.islice(comment_entries_iter, min(
2870 max_replies_per_thread, max(0, max_replies - tracker['total_reply_comments'])))
2872 # Keeps track of counts across recursive calls
2877 current_page_thread=0,
2878 total_parent_comments=0,
2879 total_reply_comments=0)
2882 # YouTube comments have a max depth of 2
2883 max_depth = int_or_none(get_single_config_arg('max_comment_depth'))
2885 self._downloader.deprecation_warning(
2886 '[youtube] max_comment_depth extractor argument is deprecated. Set max replies in the max-comments extractor argument instead.')
2887 if max_depth == 1 and parent:
2890 max_comments, max_parents, max_replies, max_replies_per_thread, *_ = map(
2891 lambda p: int_or_none(p, default=sys.maxsize), self._configuration_arg('max_comments', ) + [''] * 4)
2893 continuation = self._extract_continuation(root_continuation_data)
2896 is_forced_continuation = False
2897 is_first_continuation = parent is None
2898 if is_first_continuation and not continuation:
2899 # Sometimes you can get comments by generating the continuation yourself,
2900 # even if YouTube initially reports them being disabled - e.g. stories comments.
2901 # Note: if the comment section is actually disabled, YouTube may return a response with
2902 # required check_get_keys missing. So we will disable that check initially in this case.
2903 continuation = self._build_api_continuation_query(self._generate_comment_continuation(video_id))
2904 is_forced_continuation = True
2906 for page_num in itertools.count(0):
2907 if not continuation:
2909 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=ytcfg, visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(response))
2910 comment_prog_str = f"({tracker['running_total']}/{tracker['est_total']})"
2912 if is_first_continuation:
2913 note_prefix = 'Downloading comment section API JSON'
2915 note_prefix = ' Downloading comment API JSON reply thread %d %s' % (
2916 tracker['current_page_thread'], comment_prog_str)
2918 note_prefix = '%sDownloading comment%s API JSON page %d %s' % (
2919 ' ' if parent else '', ' replies' if parent else '',
2920 page_num, comment_prog_str)
2922 response = self._extract_response(
2923 item_id=None, query=continuation,
2924 ep='next', ytcfg=ytcfg, headers=headers, note=note_prefix,
2925 check_get_keys='onResponseReceivedEndpoints' if not is_forced_continuation else None)
2926 is_forced_continuation = False
2927 continuation_contents = traverse_obj(
2928 response, 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints', expected_type=list, default=[])
2931 for continuation_section in continuation_contents:
2932 continuation_items = traverse_obj(
2933 continuation_section,
2934 (('reloadContinuationItemsCommand', 'appendContinuationItemsAction'), 'continuationItems'),
2935 get_all=False, expected_type=list) or []
2936 if is_first_continuation:
2937 continuation = extract_header(continuation_items)
2938 is_first_continuation = False
2943 for entry in extract_thread(continuation_items):
2947 continuation = self._extract_continuation({'contents': continuation_items})
2951 message = self._get_text(root_continuation_data, ('contents', ..., 'messageRenderer', 'text'), max_runs=1)
2952 if message and not parent and tracker['running_total'] == 0:
2953 self.report_warning(f'Youtube said: {message}', video_id=video_id, only_once=True)
2956 def _generate_comment_continuation(video_id):
2958 Generates initial comment section continuation token from given video id
2960 token = f'\x12\r\x12\x0b{video_id}\x18\x062\'"\x11"\x0b{video_id}0\x00x\x020\x00B\x10comments-section'
2961 return base64.b64encode(token.encode()).decode()
2963 def _get_comments(self, ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage):
2964 """Entry for comment extraction"""
2965 def _real_comment_extract(contents):
2967 item for item in traverse_obj(contents, (..., 'itemSectionRenderer'), default={})
2968 if item.get('sectionIdentifier') == 'comment-item-section'), None)
2969 yield from self._comment_entries(renderer, ytcfg, video_id)
2971 max_comments = int_or_none(self._configuration_arg('max_comments', [''])[0])
2972 return itertools.islice(_real_comment_extract(contents), 0, max_comments)
2975 def _get_checkok_params():
2976 return {'contentCheckOk': True, 'racyCheckOk': True}
2979 def _generate_player_context(cls, sts=None):
2981 'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS',
2984 context['signatureTimestamp'] = sts
2986 'playbackContext': {
2987 'contentPlaybackContext': context
2989 **cls._get_checkok_params()
2993 def _is_agegated(player_response):
2994 if traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', 'desktopLegacyAgeGateReason')):
2997 reasons = traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', ('status', 'reason')), default=[])
2998 AGE_GATE_REASONS = (
2999 'confirm your age', 'age-restricted', 'inappropriate', # reason
3000 'age_verification_required', 'age_check_required', # status
3002 return any(expected in reason for expected in AGE_GATE_REASONS for reason in reasons)
3005 def _is_unplayable(player_response):
3006 return traverse_obj(player_response, ('playabilityStatus', 'status')) == 'UNPLAYABLE'
3008 def _extract_player_response(self, client, video_id, master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, player_url, initial_pr):
3010 session_index = self._extract_session_index(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg)
3011 syncid = self._extract_account_syncid(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg, initial_pr)
3012 sts = self._extract_signature_timestamp(video_id, player_url, master_ytcfg, fatal=False) if player_url else None
3013 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
3014 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, account_syncid=syncid, session_index=session_index, default_client=client)
3017 'videoId': video_id,
3018 'params': '8AEB' # enable stories
3020 yt_query.update(self._generate_player_context(sts))
3021 return self._extract_response(
3022 item_id=video_id, ep='player', query=yt_query,
3023 ytcfg=player_ytcfg, headers=headers, fatal=True,
3024 default_client=client,
3025 note='Downloading %s player API JSON' % client.replace('_', ' ').strip()
3028 def _get_requested_clients(self, url, smuggled_data):
3029 requested_clients = []
3030 default = ['android', 'web']
3031 allowed_clients = sorted(
3032 (client for client in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS.keys() if client[:1] != '_'),
3033 key=lambda client: INNERTUBE_CLIENTS[client]['priority'], reverse=True)
3034 for client in self._configuration_arg('player_client'):
3035 if client in allowed_clients:
3036 requested_clients.append(client)
3037 elif client == 'default':
3038 requested_clients.extend(default)
3039 elif client == 'all':
3040 requested_clients.extend(allowed_clients)
3042 self.report_warning(f'Skipping unsupported client {client}')
3043 if not requested_clients:
3044 requested_clients = default
3046 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url') or self.is_music_url(url):
3047 requested_clients.extend(
3048 f'{client}_music' for client in requested_clients if f'{client}_music' in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS)
3050 return orderedSet(requested_clients)
3052 def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg):
3055 initial_pr = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
3056 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE,
3057 video_id, 'initial player response')
3059 all_clients = set(clients)
3060 clients = clients[::-1]
3063 def append_client(*client_names):
3064 """ Append the first client name that exists but not already used """
3065 for client_name in client_names:
3066 actual_client = _split_innertube_client(client_name)[0]
3067 if actual_client in INNERTUBE_CLIENTS:
3068 if actual_client not in all_clients:
3069 clients.append(client_name)
3070 all_clients.add(actual_client)
3073 # Android player_response does not have microFormats which are needed for
3074 # extraction of some data. So we return the initial_pr with formats
3075 # stripped out even if not requested by the user
3076 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/501
3078 pr = dict(initial_pr)
3079 pr['streamingData'] = None
3083 tried_iframe_fallback = False
3086 client, base_client, variant = _split_innertube_client(clients.pop())
3087 player_ytcfg = master_ytcfg if client == 'web' else {}
3088 if 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip') and client != 'web':
3089 player_ytcfg = self._download_ytcfg(client, video_id) or player_ytcfg
3091 player_url = player_url or self._extract_player_url(master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, webpage=webpage)
3092 require_js_player = self._get_default_ytcfg(client).get('REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER')
3093 if 'js' in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
3094 require_js_player = False
3097 if not player_url and not tried_iframe_fallback and require_js_player:
3098 player_url = self._download_player_url(video_id)
3099 tried_iframe_fallback = True
3102 pr = initial_pr if client == 'web' and initial_pr else self._extract_player_response(
3103 client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, player_url if require_js_player else None, initial_pr)
3104 except ExtractorError as e:
3106 self.report_warning(last_error)
3113 # creator clients can bypass AGE_VERIFICATION_REQUIRED if logged in
3114 if variant == 'embedded' and self._is_unplayable(pr) and self.is_authenticated:
3115 append_client(f'{base_client}_creator')
3116 elif self._is_agegated(pr):
3117 if variant == 'tv_embedded':
3118 append_client(f'{base_client}_embedded')
3120 append_client(f'tv_embedded.{base_client}', f'{base_client}_embedded')
3125 self.report_warning(last_error)
3126 return prs, player_url
3128 def _extract_formats(self, streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live, duration):
3129 itags, stream_ids = {}, []
3130 itag_qualities, res_qualities = {}, {}
3132 # Normally tiny is the smallest video-only formats. But
3133 # audio-only formats with unknown quality may get tagged as tiny
3135 'audio_quality_ultralow', 'audio_quality_low', 'audio_quality_medium', 'audio_quality_high', # Audio only formats
3136 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'hd720', 'hd1080', 'hd1440', 'hd2160', 'hd2880', 'highres'
3138 streaming_formats = traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., ('formats', 'adaptiveFormats'), ...), default=[])
3140 for fmt in streaming_formats:
3141 if fmt.get('targetDurationSec'):
3144 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
3145 audio_track = fmt.get('audioTrack') or {}
3146 stream_id = '%s.%s' % (itag or '', audio_track.get('id', ''))
3147 if stream_id in stream_ids:
3150 quality = fmt.get('quality')
3151 height = int_or_none(fmt.get('height'))
3152 if quality == 'tiny' or not quality:
3153 quality = fmt.get('audioQuality', '').lower() or quality
3154 # The 3gp format (17) in android client has a quality of "small",
3155 # but is actually worse than other formats
3160 itag_qualities[itag] = quality
3162 res_qualities[height] = quality
3163 # FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF(otf=1) requires downloading the init fragment
3164 # (adding `&sq=0` to the URL) and parsing emsg box to determine the
3165 # number of fragment that would subsequently requested with (`&sq=N`)
3166 if fmt.get('type') == 'FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF':
3169 fmt_url = fmt.get('url')
3171 sc = compat_parse_qs(fmt.get('signatureCipher'))
3172 fmt_url = url_or_none(try_get(sc, lambda x: x['url'][0]))
3173 encrypted_sig = try_get(sc, lambda x: x['s'][0])
3174 if not all((sc, fmt_url, player_url, encrypted_sig)):
3177 fmt_url += '&%s=%s' % (
3178 traverse_obj(sc, ('sp', -1)) or 'signature',
3179 self._decrypt_signature(encrypted_sig, video_id, player_url)
3181 except ExtractorError as e:
3182 self.report_warning('Signature extraction failed: Some formats may be missing', only_once=True)
3183 self.write_debug(e, only_once=True)
3186 query = parse_qs(fmt_url)
3190 fmt_url = update_url_query(fmt_url, {
3191 'n': self._decrypt_nsig(query['n'][0], video_id, player_url)})
3192 except ExtractorError as e:
3193 self.report_warning(
3194 'nsig extraction failed: You may experience throttling for some formats\n'
3195 f'n = {query["n"][0]} ; player = {player_url}', only_once=True)
3196 self.write_debug(e, only_once=True)
3200 itags[itag] = 'https'
3201 stream_ids.append(stream_id)
3203 tbr = float_or_none(fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)
3204 language_preference = (
3205 10 if audio_track.get('audioIsDefault') and 10
3206 else -10 if 'descriptive' in (audio_track.get('displayName') or '').lower() and -10
3208 # Some formats may have much smaller duration than others (possibly damaged during encoding)
3209 # Eg: 2-nOtRESiUc Ref: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/2823
3210 # Make sure to avoid false positives with small duration differences.
3211 # Eg: __2ABJjxzNo, ySuUZEjARPY
3212 is_damaged = try_get(fmt, lambda x: float(x['approxDurationMs']) / duration < 500)
3214 self.report_warning(
3215 f'{video_id}: Some formats are possibly damaged. They will be deprioritized', only_once=True)
3217 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
3218 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
3220 'format_note': join_nonempty(
3221 '%s%s' % (audio_track.get('displayName') or '',
3222 ' (default)' if language_preference > 0 else ''),
3223 fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality.replace('audio_quality_', ''),
3224 throttled and 'THROTTLED', is_damaged and 'DAMAGED', delim=', '),
3225 # Format 22 is likely to be damaged. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3372
3226 'source_preference': -10 if throttled else -5 if itag == '22' else -1,
3227 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')) or None,
3229 'quality': q(quality),
3230 'has_drm': bool(fmt.get('drmFamilies')),
3233 'width': int_or_none(fmt.get('width')),
3234 'language': join_nonempty(audio_track.get('id', '').split('.')[0],
3235 'desc' if language_preference < -1 else ''),
3236 'language_preference': language_preference,
3237 # Strictly de-prioritize damaged and 3gp formats
3238 'preference': -10 if is_damaged else -2 if itag == '17' else None,
3240 mime_mobj = re.match(
3241 r'((?:[^/]+)/(?:[^;]+))(?:;\s*codecs="([^"]+)")?', fmt.get('mimeType') or '')
3243 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(mime_mobj.group(1))
3244 dct.update(parse_codecs(mime_mobj.group(2)))
3245 no_audio = dct.get('acodec') == 'none'
3246 no_video = dct.get('vcodec') == 'none'
3251 if no_audio or no_video:
3252 dct['downloader_options'] = {
3253 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
3254 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
3257 dct['container'] = dct['ext'] + '_dash'
3260 live_from_start = is_live and self.get_param('live_from_start')
3261 skip_manifests = self._configuration_arg('skip')
3262 if not self.get_param('youtube_include_hls_manifest', True):
3263 skip_manifests.append('hls')
3264 if not self.get_param('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
3265 skip_manifests.append('dash')
3266 get_dash = 'dash' not in skip_manifests and (
3267 not is_live or live_from_start or self._configuration_arg('include_live_dash'))
3268 get_hls = not live_from_start and 'hls' not in skip_manifests
3270 def process_manifest_format(f, proto, itag):
3272 if itags[itag] == proto or f'{itag}-{proto}' in itags:
3274 itag = f'{itag}-{proto}'
3276 f['format_id'] = itag
3279 f['quality'] = next((
3281 for val, qdict in ((f.get('format_id', '').split('-')[0], itag_qualities), (f.get('height'), res_qualities))
3282 if val in qdict), -1)
3285 for sd in streaming_data:
3286 hls_manifest_url = get_hls and sd.get('hlsManifestUrl')
3287 if hls_manifest_url:
3288 for f in self._extract_m3u8_formats(hls_manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False):
3289 if process_manifest_format(f, 'hls', self._search_regex(
3290 r'/itag/(\d+)', f['url'], 'itag', default=None)):
3293 dash_manifest_url = get_dash and sd.get('dashManifestUrl')
3294 if dash_manifest_url:
3295 for f in self._extract_mpd_formats(dash_manifest_url, video_id, fatal=False):
3296 if process_manifest_format(f, 'dash', f['format_id']):
3297 f['filesize'] = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
3298 r'/clen/(\d+)', f.get('fragment_base_url') or f['url'], 'file size', default=None))
3300 f['is_from_start'] = True
3304 def _extract_storyboard(self, player_responses, duration):
3306 player_responses, ('storyboards', 'playerStoryboardSpecRenderer', 'spec'), default='').split('|')[::-1]
3307 base_url = url_or_none(urljoin('https://i.ytimg.com/', spec.pop() or None))
3311 for i, args in enumerate(spec):
3312 args = args.split('#')
3313 counts = list(map(int_or_none, args[:5]))
3314 if len(args) != 8 or not all(counts):
3315 self.report_warning(f'Malformed storyboard {i}: {"#".join(args)}{bug_reports_message()}')
3317 width, height, frame_count, cols, rows = counts
3320 url = base_url.replace('$L', str(L - i)).replace('$N', N) + f'&sigh={sigh}'
3321 fragment_count = frame_count / (cols * rows)
3322 fragment_duration = duration / fragment_count
3324 'format_id': f'sb{i}',
3325 'format_note': 'storyboard',
3327 'protocol': 'mhtml',
3334 'url': url.replace('$M', str(j)),
3335 'duration': min(fragment_duration, duration - (j * fragment_duration)),
3336 } for j in range(math.ceil(fragment_count))],
3339 def _download_player_responses(self, url, smuggled_data, video_id, webpage_url):
3341 if 'webpage' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
3342 webpage = self._download_webpage(
3343 webpage_url + '&bpctr=9999999999&has_verified=1&pp=8AEB', video_id, fatal=False)
3345 master_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or self._get_default_ytcfg()
3347 player_responses, player_url = self._extract_player_responses(
3348 self._get_requested_clients(url, smuggled_data),
3349 video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg)
3351 return webpage, master_ytcfg, player_responses, player_url
3353 def _list_formats(self, video_id, microformats, video_details, player_responses, player_url, duration=None):
3354 live_broadcast_details = traverse_obj(microformats, (..., 'liveBroadcastDetails'))
3355 is_live = get_first(video_details, 'isLive')
3357 is_live = get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'isLiveNow')
3359 streaming_data = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'streamingData'), default=[])
3360 formats = list(self._extract_formats(streaming_data, video_id, player_url, is_live, duration))
3362 return live_broadcast_details, is_live, streaming_data, formats
3364 def _real_extract(self, url):
3365 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
3366 video_id = self._match_id(url)
3368 base_url = self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/'
3369 webpage_url = base_url + 'watch?v=' + video_id
3371 webpage, master_ytcfg, player_responses, player_url = self._download_player_responses(url, smuggled_data, video_id, webpage_url)
3373 playability_statuses = traverse_obj(
3374 player_responses, (..., 'playabilityStatus'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
3376 trailer_video_id = get_first(
3377 playability_statuses,
3378 ('errorScreen', 'playerLegacyDesktopYpcTrailerRenderer', 'trailerVideoId'),
3380 if trailer_video_id:
3381 return self.url_result(
3382 trailer_video_id, self.ie_key(), trailer_video_id)
3384 search_meta = ((lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None))
3385 if webpage else (lambda x: None))
3387 video_details = traverse_obj(
3388 player_responses, (..., 'videoDetails'), expected_type=dict, default=[])
3389 microformats = traverse_obj(
3390 player_responses, (..., 'microformat', 'playerMicroformatRenderer'),
3391 expected_type=dict, default=[])
3393 get_first(video_details, 'title')
3394 or self._get_text(microformats, (..., 'title'))
3395 or search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title', 'title']))
3396 video_description = get_first(video_details, 'shortDescription')
3398 multifeed_metadata_list = get_first(
3400 ('multicamera', 'playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer', 'metadataList'),
3402 if multifeed_metadata_list and not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed'):
3403 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
3404 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
3408 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
3409 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
3410 # fields may contain comma as well (see
3411 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
3412 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(
3413 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
3415 def feed_entry(name):
3417 feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
3419 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
3422 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
3425 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
3427 '_type': 'url_transparent',
3428 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
3430 '%swatch?v=%s' % (base_url, feed_data['id'][0]),
3431 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
3434 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
3436 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
3437 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
3438 return self.playlist_result(
3439 entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
3441 duration = int_or_none(
3442 get_first(video_details, 'lengthSeconds')
3443 or get_first(microformats, 'lengthSeconds')
3444 or parse_duration(search_meta('duration'))) or None
3446 if get_first(video_details, 'isPostLiveDvr'):
3447 self.write_debug('Video is in Post-Live Manifestless mode')
3448 if duration or 0 > 4 * 3600:
3449 self.report_warning(
3450 'The livestream has not finished processing. Only 4 hours of the video can be currently downloaded. '
3451 'This is a known issue and patches are welcome')
3453 live_broadcast_details, is_live, streaming_data, formats = self._list_formats(
3454 video_id, microformats, video_details, player_responses, player_url, duration)
3457 if not self.get_param('allow_unplayable_formats') and traverse_obj(streaming_data, (..., 'licenseInfos')):
3458 self.report_drm(video_id)
3460 playability_statuses,
3461 ('errorScreen', 'playerErrorMessageRenderer'), expected_type=dict) or {}
3462 reason = self._get_text(pemr, 'reason') or get_first(playability_statuses, 'reason')
3463 subreason = clean_html(self._get_text(pemr, 'subreason') or '')
3465 if subreason == 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.':
3466 countries = get_first(microformats, 'availableCountries')
3468 regions_allowed = search_meta('regionsAllowed')
3469 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
3470 self.raise_geo_restricted(subreason, countries, metadata_available=True)
3471 reason += f'. {subreason}'
3473 self.raise_no_formats(reason, expected=True)
3475 keywords = get_first(video_details, 'keywords', expected_type=list) or []
3476 if not keywords and webpage:
3478 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
3479 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), webpage)]
3480 for keyword in keywords:
3481 if keyword.startswith('yt:stretch='):
3482 mobj = re.search(r'(\d+)\s*:\s*(\d+)', keyword)
3484 # NB: float is intentional for forcing float division
3485 w, h = (float(v) for v in mobj.groups())
3489 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
3490 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
3492 thumbnails = self._extract_thumbnails((video_details, microformats), (..., ..., 'thumbnail'))
3493 thumbnail_url = search_meta(['og:image', 'twitter:image'])
3496 'url': thumbnail_url,
3498 original_thumbnails = thumbnails.copy()
3500 # The best resolution thumbnails sometimes does not appear in the webpage
3501 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/340
3502 # List of possible thumbnails - Ref: <https://stackoverflow.com/a/20542029>
3504 # While the *1,*2,*3 thumbnails are just below their correspnding "*default" variants
3505 # in resolution, these are not the custom thumbnail. So de-prioritize them
3506 'maxresdefault', 'hq720', 'sddefault', 'hqdefault', '0', 'mqdefault', 'default',
3507 'sd1', 'sd2', 'sd3', 'hq1', 'hq2', 'hq3', 'mq1', 'mq2', 'mq3', '1', '2', '3'
3509 n_thumbnail_names = len(thumbnail_names)
3511 'url': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi{webp}/{video_id}/{name}{live}.{ext}'.format(
3512 video_id=video_id, name=name, ext=ext,
3513 webp='_webp' if ext == 'webp' else '', live='_live' if is_live else ''),
3514 } for name in thumbnail_names for ext in ('webp', 'jpg'))
3515 for thumb in thumbnails:
3516 i = next((i for i, t in enumerate(thumbnail_names) if f'/{video_id}/{t}' in thumb['url']), n_thumbnail_names)
3517 thumb['preference'] = (0 if '.webp' in thumb['url'] else -1) - (2 * i)
3518 self._remove_duplicate_formats(thumbnails)
3519 self._downloader._sort_thumbnails(original_thumbnails)
3521 category = get_first(microformats, 'category') or search_meta('genre')
3522 channel_id = str_or_none(
3523 get_first(video_details, 'channelId')
3524 or get_first(microformats, 'externalChannelId')
3525 or search_meta('channelId'))
3526 owner_profile_url = get_first(microformats, 'ownerProfileUrl')
3528 live_content = get_first(video_details, 'isLiveContent')
3529 is_upcoming = get_first(video_details, 'isUpcoming')
3531 if is_upcoming or live_content is False:
3533 if is_upcoming is None and (live_content or is_live):
3535 live_start_time = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'startTimestamp'))
3536 live_end_time = parse_iso8601(get_first(live_broadcast_details, 'endTimestamp'))
3537 if not duration and live_end_time and live_start_time:
3538 duration = live_end_time - live_start_time
3540 if is_live and self.get_param('live_from_start'):
3541 self._prepare_live_from_start_formats(formats, video_id, live_start_time, url, webpage_url, smuggled_data)
3543 formats.extend(self._extract_storyboard(player_responses, duration))
3545 # Source is given priority since formats that throttle are given lower source_preference
3546 # When throttling issue is fully fixed, remove this
3547 self._sort_formats(formats, ('quality', 'res', 'fps', 'hdr:12', 'source', 'codec:vp9.2', 'lang', 'proto'))
3551 'title': video_title,
3553 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
3554 # The best thumbnail that we are sure exists. Prevents unnecessary
3555 # URL checking if user don't care about getting the best possible thumbnail
3556 'thumbnail': traverse_obj(original_thumbnails, (-1, 'url')),
3557 'description': video_description,
3558 'uploader': get_first(video_details, 'author'),
3559 'uploader_id': self._search_regex(r'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)', owner_profile_url, 'uploader id') if owner_profile_url else None,
3560 'uploader_url': owner_profile_url,
3561 'channel_id': channel_id,
3562 'channel_url': format_field(channel_id, template='https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s'),
3563 'duration': duration,
3564 'view_count': int_or_none(
3565 get_first((video_details, microformats), (..., 'viewCount'))
3566 or search_meta('interactionCount')),
3567 'average_rating': float_or_none(get_first(video_details, 'averageRating')),
3568 'age_limit': 18 if (
3569 get_first(microformats, 'isFamilySafe') is False
3570 or search_meta('isFamilyFriendly') == 'false'
3571 or search_meta('og:restrictions:age') == '18+') else 0,
3572 'webpage_url': webpage_url,
3573 'categories': [category] if category else None,
3575 'playable_in_embed': get_first(playability_statuses, 'playableInEmbed'),
3577 'was_live': (False if is_live or is_upcoming or live_content is False
3578 else None if is_live is None or is_upcoming is None
3580 'live_status': 'is_upcoming' if is_upcoming else None, # rest will be set by YoutubeDL
3581 'release_timestamp': live_start_time,
3584 pctr = traverse_obj(player_responses, (..., 'captions', 'playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer'), expected_type=dict)
3586 def get_lang_code(track):
3587 return (remove_start(track.get('vssId') or '', '.').replace('.', '-')
3588 or track.get('languageCode'))
3590 # Converted into dicts to remove duplicates
3592 get_lang_code(sub): sub
3593 for sub in traverse_obj(pctr, (..., 'captionTracks', ...), default=[])}
3594 translation_languages = {
3595 lang.get('languageCode'): self._get_text(lang.get('languageName'), max_runs=1)
3596 for lang in traverse_obj(pctr, (..., 'translationLanguages', ...), default=[])}
3598 def process_language(container, base_url, lang_code, sub_name, query):
3599 lang_subs = container.setdefault(lang_code, [])
3600 for fmt in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
3606 'url': urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', update_url_query(base_url, query)),
3610 subtitles, automatic_captions = {}, {}
3611 for lang_code, caption_track in captions.items():
3612 base_url = caption_track.get('baseUrl')
3613 orig_lang = parse_qs(base_url).get('lang', [None])[-1]
3616 lang_name = self._get_text(caption_track, 'name', max_runs=1)
3617 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
3621 subtitles, base_url, lang_code, lang_name, {})
3622 if not caption_track.get('isTranslatable'):
3624 for trans_code, trans_name in translation_languages.items():
3627 orig_trans_code = trans_code
3628 if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr':
3629 if 'translated_subs' in self._configuration_arg('skip'):
3631 trans_code += f'-{lang_code}'
3632 trans_name += format_field(lang_name, template=' from %s')
3633 # Add an "-orig" label to the original language so that it can be distinguished.
3634 # The subs are returned without "-orig" as well for compatibility
3635 if lang_code == f'a-{orig_trans_code}':
3637 automatic_captions, base_url, f'{trans_code}-orig', f'{trans_name} (Original)', {})
3638 # Setting tlang=lang returns damaged subtitles.
3639 process_language(automatic_captions, base_url, trans_code, trans_name,
3640 {} if orig_lang == orig_trans_code else {'tlang': trans_code})
3641 info['automatic_captions'] = automatic_captions
3642 info['subtitles'] = subtitles
3644 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
3645 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
3646 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
3647 for k, v in query.items():
3648 for d_k, s_ks in [('start', ('start', 't')), ('end', ('end',))]:
3650 if d_k not in info and k in s_ks:
3651 info[d_k] = parse_duration(query[k][0])
3653 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
3654 if video_description:
3657 (?P
<track
>[^·
\n]+)·
(?P
<artist
>[^
\n]+)\n+
3659 (?
:.+?℗\s
*(?P
<release_year
>\d{4}
)(?
!\d
))?
3660 (?
:.+?Released on\s
*:\s
*(?P
<release_date
>\d{4}
-\d{2}
-\d{2}
))?
3661 (.+?
\nArtist\s
*:\s
*(?P
<clean_artist
>[^
\n]+))?
3662 .+\nAuto
-generated\ by\ YouTube\
.\s
*$
3663 ''', video_description)
3665 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
3666 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
3668 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
3669 if not release_year:
3670 release_year = release_date[:4]
3672 'album': mobj.group('album'.strip()),
3673 'artist': mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·')),
3674 'track': mobj.group('track').strip(),
3675 'release_date': release_date,
3676 'release_year': int_or_none(release_year),
3681 initial_data = self._extract_yt_initial_variable(
3682 webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE, video_id,
3684 if not initial_data:
3685 query = {'videoId': video_id}
3686 query.update(self._get_checkok_params())
3687 initial_data = self._extract_response(
3688 item_id=video_id, ep='next', fatal=False,
3689 ytcfg=master_ytcfg, query=query,
3690 headers=self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=master_ytcfg),
3691 note='Downloading initial data API JSON')
3693 try: # This will error if there is no livechat
3694 initial_data['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['conversationBar']['liveChatRenderer']['continuations'][0]['reloadContinuationData']['continuation']
3695 except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError):
3698 info.setdefault('subtitles', {})['live_chat'] = [{
3699 'url': f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}', # url is needed to set cookies
3700 'video_id': video_id,
3702 'protocol': 'youtube_live_chat' if is_live or is_upcoming else 'youtube_live_chat_replay',
3706 info['chapters'] = (
3707 self._extract_chapters_from_json(initial_data, duration)
3708 or self._extract_chapters_from_engagement_panel(initial_data, duration)
3709 or self._extract_chapters_from_description(video_description, duration)
3712 contents = traverse_obj(
3713 initial_data, ('contents', 'twoColumnWatchNextResults', 'results', 'results', 'contents'),
3714 expected_type=list, default=[])
3716 vpir = get_first(contents, 'videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')
3718 stl = vpir.get('superTitleLink')
3720 stl = self._get_text(stl)
3723 lambda x: x['superTitleIcon']['iconType']) == 'LOCATION_PIN':
3724 info['location'] = stl
3726 mobj = re.search(r'(.+?)\s*S(\d+)\s*•?\s*E(\d+)', stl)
3729 'series': mobj.group(1),
3730 'season_number': int(mobj.group(2)),
3731 'episode_number': int(mobj.group(3)),
3733 for tlb in (try_get(
3735 lambda x: x['videoActions']['menuRenderer']['topLevelButtons'],
3737 tbr = tlb.get('toggleButtonRenderer') or {}
3738 for getter, regex in [(
3739 lambda x: x['defaultText']['accessibility']['accessibilityData'],
3740 r'(?P<count>[\d,]+)\s*(?P<type>(?:dis)?like)'), ([
3741 lambda x: x['accessibility'],
3742 lambda x: x['accessibilityData']['accessibilityData'],
3743 ], r'(?P<type>(?:dis)?like) this video along with (?P<count>[\d,]+) other people')]:
3744 label = (try_get(tbr, getter, dict) or {}).get('label')
3746 mobj = re.match(regex, label)
3748 info[mobj.group('type') + '_count'] = str_to_int(mobj.group('count'))
3750 sbr_tooltip = try_get(
3751 vpir, lambda x: x['sentimentBar']['sentimentBarRenderer']['tooltip'])
3753 like_count, dislike_count = sbr_tooltip.split(' / ')
3755 'like_count': str_to_int(like_count),
3756 'dislike_count': str_to_int(dislike_count),
3758 vsir = get_first(contents, 'videoSecondaryInfoRenderer')
3760 vor = traverse_obj(vsir, ('owner', 'videoOwnerRenderer'))
3762 'channel': self._get_text(vor, 'title'),
3763 'channel_follower_count': self._get_count(vor, 'subscriberCountText')})
3767 lambda x: x['metadataRowContainer']['metadataRowContainerRenderer']['rows'],
3769 multiple_songs = False
3771 if try_get(row, lambda x: x['metadataRowRenderer']['hasDividerLine']) is True:
3772 multiple_songs = True
3775 mrr = row.get('metadataRowRenderer') or {}
3776 mrr_title = mrr.get('title')
3779 mrr_title = self._get_text(mrr, 'title')
3780 mrr_contents_text = self._get_text(mrr, ('contents', 0))
3781 if mrr_title == 'License':
3782 info['license'] = mrr_contents_text
3783 elif not multiple_songs:
3784 if mrr_title == 'Album':
3785 info['album'] = mrr_contents_text
3786 elif mrr_title == 'Artist':
3787 info['artist'] = mrr_contents_text
3788 elif mrr_title == 'Song':
3789 info['track'] = mrr_contents_text
3792 'channel': 'uploader',
3793 'channel_id': 'uploader_id',
3794 'channel_url': 'uploader_url',
3797 # The upload date for scheduled, live and past live streams / premieres in microformats
3798 # may be different from the stream date. Although not in UTC, we will prefer it in this case.
3799 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/2223#issuecomment-1008485139
3801 unified_strdate(get_first(microformats, 'uploadDate'))
3802 or unified_strdate(search_meta('uploadDate')))
3803 if not upload_date or (not info.get('is_live') and not info.get('was_live') and info.get('live_status') != 'is_upcoming'):
3804 upload_date = strftime_or_none(self._extract_time_text(vpir, 'dateText')[0], '%Y%m%d') or upload_date
3805 info['upload_date'] = upload_date
3807 for to, frm in fallbacks.items():
3808 if not info.get(to):
3809 info[to] = info.get(frm)
3811 for s_k, d_k in [('artist', 'creator'), ('track', 'alt_title')]:
3816 is_private = get_first(video_details, 'isPrivate', expected_type=bool)
3817 is_unlisted = get_first(microformats, 'isUnlisted', expected_type=bool)
3818 is_membersonly = None
3820 if initial_data and is_private is not None:
3821 is_membersonly = False
3823 contents = try_get(initial_data, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['results']['results']['contents'], list) or []
3824 badge_labels = set()
3825 for content in contents:
3826 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3828 badge_labels.update(self._extract_badges(content.get('videoPrimaryInfoRenderer')))
3829 for badge_label in badge_labels:
3830 if badge_label.lower() == 'members only':
3831 is_membersonly = True
3832 elif badge_label.lower() == 'premium':
3834 elif badge_label.lower() == 'unlisted':
3837 info['availability'] = self._availability(
3838 is_private=is_private,
3839 needs_premium=is_premium,
3840 needs_subscription=is_membersonly,
3841 needs_auth=info['age_limit'] >= 18,
3842 is_unlisted=None if is_private is None else is_unlisted)
3844 info['__post_extractor'] = self.extract_comments(master_ytcfg, video_id, contents, webpage)
3846 self.mark_watched(video_id, player_responses)
3851 class YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3854 def passthrough_smuggled_data(func):
3855 def _smuggle(entries, smuggled_data):
3856 for entry in entries:
3857 # TODO: Convert URL to music.youtube instead.
3858 # Do we need to passthrough any other smuggled_data?
3859 entry['url'] = smuggle_url(entry['url'], smuggled_data)
3862 @functools.wraps(func)
3863 def wrapper(self, url):
3864 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
3865 if self.is_music_url(url):
3866 smuggled_data['is_music_url'] = True
3867 info_dict = func(self, url, smuggled_data)
3868 if smuggled_data and info_dict.get('entries'):
3869 info_dict['entries'] = _smuggle(info_dict['entries'], smuggled_data)
3873 def _extract_channel_id(self, webpage):
3874 channel_id = self._html_search_meta(
3875 'channelId', webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
3878 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
3879 ('og:url', 'al:ios:url', 'al:android:url', 'al:web:url',
3880 'twitter:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad',
3881 'twitter:app:url:googleplay'), webpage, 'channel url')
3882 return self._search_regex(
3883 r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/([^/?#&])+',
3884 channel_url, 'channel id')
3887 def _extract_basic_item_renderer(item):
3888 # Modified from _extract_grid_item_renderer
3889 known_basic_renderers = (
3890 'playlistRenderer', 'videoRenderer', 'channelRenderer', 'showRenderer', 'reelItemRenderer'
3892 for key, renderer in item.items():
3893 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3895 elif key in known_basic_renderers:
3897 elif key.startswith('grid') and key.endswith('Renderer'):
3900 def _grid_entries(self, grid_renderer):
3901 for item in grid_renderer['items']:
3902 if not isinstance(item, dict):
3904 renderer = self._extract_basic_item_renderer(item)
3905 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3907 title = self._get_text(renderer, 'title')
3910 playlist_id = renderer.get('playlistId')
3912 yield self.url_result(
3913 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
3914 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
3918 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3920 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
3923 channel_id = renderer.get('channelId')
3925 yield self.url_result(
3926 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id,
3927 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_title=title)
3929 # generic endpoint URL support
3930 ep_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', try_get(
3931 renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3934 for ie in (YoutubeTabIE, YoutubePlaylistIE, YoutubeIE):
3935 if ie.suitable(ep_url):
3936 yield self.url_result(
3937 ep_url, ie=ie.ie_key(), video_id=ie._match_id(ep_url), video_title=title)
3940 def _music_reponsive_list_entry(self, renderer):
3941 video_id = traverse_obj(renderer, ('playlistItemData', 'videoId'))
3943 return self.url_result(f'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}',
3944 ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
3945 playlist_id = traverse_obj(renderer, ('navigationEndpoint', 'watchEndpoint', 'playlistId'))
3947 video_id = traverse_obj(renderer, ('navigationEndpoint', 'watchEndpoint', 'videoId'))
3949 return self.url_result(f'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}&list={playlist_id}',
3950 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
3951 return self.url_result(f'https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list={playlist_id}',
3952 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
3953 browse_id = traverse_obj(renderer, ('navigationEndpoint', 'browseEndpoint', 'browseId'))
3955 return self.url_result(f'https://music.youtube.com/browse/{browse_id}',
3956 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=browse_id)
3958 def _shelf_entries_from_content(self, shelf_renderer):
3959 content = shelf_renderer.get('content')
3960 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3962 renderer = content.get('gridRenderer') or content.get('expandedShelfContentsRenderer')
3964 # TODO: add support for nested playlists so each shelf is processed
3965 # as separate playlist
3966 # TODO: this includes only first N items
3967 yield from self._grid_entries(renderer)
3968 renderer = content.get('horizontalListRenderer')
3973 def _shelf_entries(self, shelf_renderer, skip_channels=False):
3975 shelf_renderer, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
3977 shelf_url = urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', ep)
3979 # Skipping links to another channels, note that checking for
3980 # endpoint.commandMetadata.webCommandMetadata.webPageTypwebPageType == WEB_PAGE_TYPE_CHANNEL
3982 if skip_channels and '/channels?' in shelf_url:
3984 title = self._get_text(shelf_renderer, 'title')
3985 yield self.url_result(shelf_url, video_title=title)
3986 # Shelf may not contain shelf URL, fallback to extraction from content
3987 yield from self._shelf_entries_from_content(shelf_renderer)
3989 def _playlist_entries(self, video_list_renderer):
3990 for content in video_list_renderer['contents']:
3991 if not isinstance(content, dict):
3993 renderer = content.get('playlistVideoRenderer') or content.get('playlistPanelVideoRenderer')
3994 if not isinstance(renderer, dict):
3996 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
3999 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
4001 def _rich_entries(self, rich_grid_renderer):
4003 rich_grid_renderer, lambda x: x['content']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
4004 video_id = renderer.get('videoId')
4007 yield self._extract_video(renderer)
4009 def _video_entry(self, video_renderer):
4010 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
4012 return self._extract_video(video_renderer)
4014 def _hashtag_tile_entry(self, hashtag_tile_renderer):
4015 url = urljoin('https://youtube.com', traverse_obj(
4016 hashtag_tile_renderer, ('onTapCommand', 'commandMetadata', 'webCommandMetadata', 'url')))
4018 return self.url_result(
4019 url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), title=self._get_text(hashtag_tile_renderer, 'hashtag'))
4021 def _post_thread_entries(self, post_thread_renderer):
4022 post_renderer = try_get(
4023 post_thread_renderer, lambda x: x['post']['backstagePostRenderer'], dict)
4024 if not post_renderer:
4027 video_renderer = try_get(
4028 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['videoRenderer'], dict) or {}
4029 video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId')
4031 entry = self._extract_video(video_renderer)
4034 # playlist attachment
4035 playlist_id = try_get(
4036 post_renderer, lambda x: x['backstageAttachment']['playlistRenderer']['playlistId'], compat_str)
4038 yield self.url_result(
4039 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id,
4040 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
4041 # inline video links
4042 runs = try_get(post_renderer, lambda x: x['contentText']['runs'], list) or []
4044 if not isinstance(run, dict):
4047 run, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['urlEndpoint']['url'], compat_str)
4050 if not YoutubeIE.suitable(ep_url):
4052 ep_video_id = YoutubeIE._match_id(ep_url)
4053 if video_id == ep_video_id:
4055 yield self.url_result(ep_url, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=ep_video_id)
4057 def _post_thread_continuation_entries(self, post_thread_continuation):
4058 contents = post_thread_continuation.get('contents')
4059 if not isinstance(contents, list):
4061 for content in contents:
4062 renderer = content.get('backstagePostThreadRenderer')
4063 if isinstance(renderer, dict):
4064 yield from self._post_thread_entries(renderer)
4066 renderer = content.get('videoRenderer')
4067 if isinstance(renderer, dict):
4068 yield self._video_entry(renderer)
4071 def _rich_grid_entries(self
, contents
):
4072 for content
in contents
:
4073 video_renderer
= try_get(content
, lambda x
: x
['richItemRenderer']['content']['videoRenderer'], dict)
4075 entry
= self
._video
_entry
(video_renderer
)
4080 def _extract_entries(self, parent_renderer, continuation_list):
4081 # continuation_list is modified in-place with continuation_list = [continuation_token]
4082 continuation_list[:] = [None]
4083 contents = try_get(parent_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
4084 for content in contents:
4085 if not isinstance(content, dict):
4087 is_renderer = traverse_obj(
4088 content, 'itemSectionRenderer', 'musicShelfRenderer', 'musicShelfContinuation',
4091 renderer = content.get('richItemRenderer')
4093 for entry in self._rich_entries(renderer):
4095 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
4097 isr_contents = try_get(is_renderer, lambda x: x['contents'], list) or []
4098 for isr_content in isr_contents:
4099 if not isinstance(isr_content, dict):
4103 'playlistVideoListRenderer': self._playlist_entries,
4104 'gridRenderer': self._grid_entries,
4105 'reelShelfRenderer': self._grid_entries,
4106 'shelfRenderer': self._shelf_entries,
4107 'musicResponsiveListItemRenderer': lambda x: [self._music_reponsive_list_entry(x)],
4108 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': self._post_thread_entries,
4109 'videoRenderer': lambda x: [self._video_entry(x)],
4110 'playlistRenderer': lambda x: self._grid_entries({'items': [{'playlistRenderer': x}]}),
4111 'channelRenderer': lambda x: self._grid_entries({'items': [{'channelRenderer': x}]}),
4112 'hashtagTileRenderer': lambda x: [self._hashtag_tile_entry(x)]
4114 for key, renderer in isr_content.items():
4115 if key not in known_renderers:
4117 for entry in known_renderers[key](renderer):
4120 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(renderer)
4123 if not continuation_list[0]:
4124 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(is_renderer)
4126 if not continuation_list[0]:
4127 continuation_list[0] = self._extract_continuation(parent_renderer)
4129 def _entries(self, tab, item_id, ytcfg, account_syncid, visitor_data):
4130 continuation_list = [None]
4131 extract_entries = lambda x: self._extract_entries(x, continuation_list)
4132 tab_content = try_get(tab, lambda x: x['content'], dict)
4136 try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['sectionListRenderer'], dict)
4137 or try_get(tab_content, lambda x: x['richGridRenderer'], dict) or {})
4138 yield from extract_entries(parent_renderer)
4139 continuation = continuation_list[0]
4141 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4142 if not continuation:
4144 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4145 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=account_syncid, visitor_data=visitor_data)
4146 response = self._extract_response(
4147 item_id=f'{item_id} page {page_num}',
4148 query=continuation, headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4149 check_get_keys=('continuationContents', 'onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
4153 # Extracting updated visitor data is required to prevent an infinite extraction loop in some cases
4154 # See: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28702
4155 visitor_data = self._extract_visitor_data(response) or visitor_data
4157 known_continuation_renderers = {
4158 'playlistVideoListContinuation': self._playlist_entries,
4159 'gridContinuation': self._grid_entries,
4160 'itemSectionContinuation': self._post_thread_continuation_entries,
4161 'sectionListContinuation': extract_entries, # for feeds
4163 continuation_contents = try_get(
4164 response, lambda x: x['continuationContents'], dict) or {}
4165 continuation_renderer = None
4166 for key, value in continuation_contents.items():
4167 if key not in known_continuation_renderers:
4169 continuation_renderer = value
4170 continuation_list = [None]
4171 yield from known_continuation_renderers[key](continuation_renderer)
4172 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(continuation_renderer)
4174 if continuation_renderer:
4178 'videoRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'), # for membership tab
4179 'gridPlaylistRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
4180 'gridVideoRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
4181 'gridChannelRenderer': (self._grid_entries, 'items'),
4182 'playlistVideoRenderer': (self._playlist_entries, 'contents'),
4183 'itemSectionRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for feeds
4184 'richItemRenderer': (extract_entries, 'contents'), # for hashtag
4185 'backstagePostThreadRenderer': (self._post_thread_continuation_entries, 'contents')
4187 on_response_received = dict_get(response, ('onResponseReceivedActions', 'onResponseReceivedEndpoints'))
4188 continuation_items = try_get(
4189 on_response_received, lambda x: x[0]['appendContinuationItemsAction']['continuationItems'], list)
4190 continuation_item = try_get(continuation_items, lambda x: x[0], dict) or {}
4191 video_items_renderer = None
4192 for key, value in continuation_item.items():
4193 if key not in known_renderers:
4195 video_items_renderer = {known_renderers[key][1]: continuation_items}
4196 continuation_list = [None]
4197 yield from known_renderers[key][0](video_items_renderer)
4198 continuation = continuation_list[0] or self._extract_continuation(video_items_renderer)
4200 if video_items_renderer:
4205 def _extract_selected_tab(tabs, fatal=True):
4207 renderer = dict_get(tab, ('tabRenderer', 'expandableTabRenderer')) or {}
4208 if renderer.get('selected') is True:
4212 raise ExtractorError('Unable to find selected tab')
4214 def _extract_uploader(self, data):
4216 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarSecondaryInfoRenderer') or {}
4218 renderer, lambda x: x['videoOwner']['videoOwnerRenderer']['title']['runs'][0], dict)
4220 owner_text = owner.get('text')
4221 uploader['uploader'] = self._search_regex(
4222 r'^by (.+) and \d+ others?$', owner_text, 'uploader', default=owner_text)
4223 uploader['uploader_id'] = try_get(
4224 owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['browseId'], compat_str)
4225 uploader['uploader_url'] = urljoin(
4226 'https://www.youtube.com/',
4227 try_get(owner, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint']['canonicalBaseUrl'], compat_str))
4228 return {k: v for k, v in uploader.items() if v is not None}
4230 def _extract_from_tabs(self, item_id, ytcfg, data, tabs):
4231 playlist_id = title = description = channel_url = channel_name = channel_id = None
4234 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
4235 primary_sidebar_renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer')
4237 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['channelMetadataRenderer'], dict)
4239 channel_name = renderer.get('title')
4240 channel_url = renderer.get('channelUrl')
4241 channel_id = renderer.get('externalId')
4244 data, lambda x: x['metadata']['playlistMetadataRenderer'], dict)
4247 title = renderer.get('title')
4248 description = renderer.get('description', '')
4249 playlist_id = channel_id
4250 tags = renderer.get('keywords', '').split()
4252 # We can get the uncropped banner/avatar by replacing the crop params with '=s0'
4253 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/2237#issuecomment-1013694714
4254 def _get_uncropped(url):
4255 return url_or_none((url or '').split('=')[0] + '=s0')
4257 avatar_thumbnails = self._extract_thumbnails(renderer, 'avatar')
4258 if avatar_thumbnails:
4259 uncropped_avatar = _get_uncropped(avatar_thumbnails[0]['url'])
4260 if uncropped_avatar:
4261 avatar_thumbnails.append({
4262 'url': uncropped_avatar,
4263 'id': 'avatar_uncropped',
4267 channel_banners = self._extract_thumbnails(
4268 data, ('header', ..., ['banner', 'mobileBanner', 'tvBanner']))
4269 for banner in channel_banners:
4270 banner['preference'] = -10
4273 uncropped_banner = _get_uncropped(channel_banners[0]['url'])
4274 if uncropped_banner:
4275 channel_banners.append({
4276 'url': uncropped_banner,
4277 'id': 'banner_uncropped',
4281 primary_thumbnails = self._extract_thumbnails(
4282 primary_sidebar_renderer, ('thumbnailRenderer', ('playlistVideoThumbnailRenderer', 'playlistCustomThumbnailRenderer'), 'thumbnail'))
4284 if playlist_id is None:
4285 playlist_id = item_id
4287 playlist_stats = traverse_obj(primary_sidebar_renderer, 'stats')
4288 last_updated_unix, _ = self._extract_time_text(playlist_stats, 2)
4290 title = self._get_text(data, ('header', 'hashtagHeaderRenderer', 'hashtag')) or playlist_id
4291 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'title', ' - %s')
4292 title += format_field(selected_tab, 'expandedText', ' - %s')
4295 'playlist_id': playlist_id,
4296 'playlist_title': title,
4297 'playlist_description': description,
4298 'uploader': channel_name,
4299 'uploader_id': channel_id,
4300 'uploader_url': channel_url,
4301 'thumbnails': primary_thumbnails + avatar_thumbnails + channel_banners,
4303 'view_count': self._get_count(playlist_stats, 1),
4304 'availability': self._extract_availability(data),
4305 'modified_date': strftime_or_none(last_updated_unix, '%Y%m%d'),
4306 'playlist_count': self._get_count(playlist_stats, 0),
4307 'channel_follower_count': self._get_count(data, ('header', ..., 'subscriberCountText')),
4310 metadata.update(self._extract_uploader(data))
4312 'channel': metadata['uploader'],
4313 'channel_id': metadata['uploader_id'],
4314 'channel_url': metadata['uploader_url']})
4315 return self.playlist_result(
4317 selected_tab, playlist_id, ytcfg,
4318 self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4319 self._extract_visitor_data(data, ytcfg)),
4322 def _extract_inline_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id, data, ytcfg):
4323 first_id = last_id = response = None
4324 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4325 videos = list(self._playlist_entries(playlist))
4328 start = next((i for i, v in enumerate(videos) if v['id'] == last_id), -1) + 1
4329 if start >= len(videos):
4331 yield from videos[start:]
4332 first_id = first_id or videos[0]['id']
4333 last_id = videos[-1]['id']
4334 watch_endpoint = try_get(
4335 playlist, lambda x: x['contents'][-1]['playlistPanelVideoRenderer']['navigationEndpoint']['watchEndpoint'])
4336 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4337 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4338 visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(response, data, ytcfg))
4340 'playlistId': playlist_id,
4341 'videoId': watch_endpoint.get('videoId') or last_id,
4342 'index': watch_endpoint.get('index') or len(videos),
4343 'params': watch_endpoint.get('params') or 'OAE%3D'
4345 response = self._extract_response(
4346 item_id='%s page %d' % (playlist_id, page_num),
4347 query=query, ep='next', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4348 check_get_keys='contents'
4351 response, lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['playlist']['playlist'], dict)
4353 def _extract_from_playlist(self, item_id, url, data, playlist, ytcfg):
4354 title = playlist.get('title') or try_get(
4355 data, lambda x: x['titleText']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4356 playlist_id = playlist.get('playlistId') or item_id
4358 # Delegating everything except mix playlists to regular tab-based playlist URL
4359 playlist_url = urljoin(url, try_get(
4360 playlist, lambda x: x['endpoint']['commandMetadata']['webCommandMetadata']['url'],
4363 # Some playlists are unviewable but YouTube still provides a link to the (broken) playlist page [1]
4364 # [1] MLCT, RLTDwFCb4jeqaKWnciAYM-ZVHg
4365 is_known_unviewable = re.fullmatch(r'MLCT|RLTD[\w-]{22}', playlist_id)
4367 if playlist_url and playlist_url != url and not is_known_unviewable:
4368 return self.url_result(
4369 playlist_url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id,
4372 return self.playlist_result(
4373 self._extract_inline_playlist(playlist, playlist_id, data, ytcfg),
4374 playlist_id=playlist_id, playlist_title=title)
4376 def _extract_availability(self, data):
4378 Gets the availability of a given playlist/tab.
4379 Note: Unless YouTube tells us explicitly, we do not assume it is public
4380 @param data: response
4382 is_private = is_unlisted = None
4383 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer') or {}
4384 badge_labels = self._extract_badges(renderer)
4386 # Personal playlists, when authenticated, have a dropdown visibility selector instead of a badge
4387 privacy_dropdown_entries = try_get(
4388 renderer, lambda x: x['privacyForm']['dropdownFormFieldRenderer']['dropdown']['dropdownRenderer']['entries'], list) or []
4389 for renderer_dict in privacy_dropdown_entries:
4390 is_selected = try_get(
4391 renderer_dict, lambda x: x['privacyDropdownItemRenderer']['isSelected'], bool) or False
4394 label = self._get_text(renderer_dict, ('privacyDropdownItemRenderer', 'label'))
4396 badge_labels.add(label.lower())
4399 for badge_label in badge_labels:
4400 if badge_label == 'unlisted':
4402 elif badge_label == 'private':
4404 elif badge_label == 'public':
4405 is_unlisted = is_private = False
4406 return self._availability(is_private, False, False, False, is_unlisted)
4409 def _extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, info_renderer, expected_type=dict):
4410 sidebar_renderer = try_get(
4411 data, lambda x: x['sidebar']['playlistSidebarRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4412 for item in sidebar_renderer:
4413 renderer = try_get(item, lambda x: x[info_renderer], expected_type)
4417 def _reload_with_unavailable_videos(self, item_id, data, ytcfg):
4419 Get playlist with unavailable videos if the 'show unavailable videos' button exists.
4421 browse_id = params = None
4422 renderer = self._extract_sidebar_info_renderer(data, 'playlistSidebarPrimaryInfoRenderer')
4425 menu_renderer = try_get(
4426 renderer, lambda x: x['menu']['menuRenderer']['items'], list) or []
4427 for menu_item in menu_renderer:
4428 if not isinstance(menu_item, dict):
4430 nav_item_renderer = menu_item.get('menuNavigationItemRenderer')
4432 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['text']['simpleText'], compat_str)
4433 if not text or text.lower() != 'show unavailable videos':
4435 browse_endpoint = try_get(
4436 nav_item_renderer, lambda x: x['navigationEndpoint']['browseEndpoint'], dict) or {}
4437 browse_id = browse_endpoint.get('browseId')
4438 params = browse_endpoint.get('params')
4441 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4442 ytcfg=ytcfg, account_syncid=self._extract_account_syncid(ytcfg, data),
4443 visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(data, ytcfg))
4445 'params': params or 'wgYCCAA=',
4446 'browseId': browse_id or 'VL%s' % item_id
4448 return self._extract_response(
4449 item_id=item_id, headers=headers, query=query,
4450 check_get_keys='contents', fatal=False, ytcfg=ytcfg,
4451 note='Downloading API JSON with unavailable videos')
4453 @functools.cached_property
4454 def skip_webpage(self):
4455 return 'webpage' in self._configuration_arg('skip', ie_key=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
4457 def _extract_webpage(self, url, item_id, fatal=True):
4458 retries = self.get_param('extractor_retries', 3)
4460 webpage = data = last_error = None
4461 while count < retries:
4463 # Sometimes youtube returns a webpage with incomplete ytInitialData
4464 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/116
4466 self.report_warning('%s. Retrying ...' % last_error)
4468 webpage = self._download_webpage(
4470 note='Downloading webpage%s' % (' (retry #%d)' % count if count else '',))
4471 data = self.extract_yt_initial_data(item_id, webpage or '', fatal=fatal) or {}
4472 except ExtractorError as e:
4473 if isinstance(e.cause, network_exceptions):
4474 if not isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) or e.cause.code not in (403, 429):
4475 last_error = error_to_compat_str(e.cause or e.msg)
4480 self.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e))
4484 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data)
4485 except ExtractorError as e:
4488 self.report_warning(error_to_compat_str(e))
4491 if dict_get(data, ('contents', 'currentVideoEndpoint', 'onResponseReceivedActions')):
4494 last_error = 'Incomplete yt initial data received'
4495 if count >= retries:
4497 raise ExtractorError(last_error)
4498 self.report_warning(last_error)
4501 return webpage, data
4503 def _report_playlist_authcheck(self, ytcfg, fatal=True):
4504 """Use if failed to extract ytcfg (and data) from initial webpage"""
4505 if not ytcfg and self.is_authenticated:
4506 msg = 'Playlists that require authentication may not extract correctly without a successful webpage download'
4507 if 'authcheck' not in self._configuration_arg('skip', ie_key=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key()) and fatal:
4508 raise ExtractorError(
4509 f'{msg}. If you are not downloading private content, or '
4510 'your cookies are only for the first account and channel,'
4511 ' pass "--extractor-args youtubetab:skip=authcheck" to skip this check',
4513 self.report_warning(msg, only_once=True)
4515 def _extract_data(self, url, item_id, ytcfg=None, fatal=True, webpage_fatal=False, default_client='web'):
4517 if not self.skip_webpage:
4518 webpage, data = self._extract_webpage(url, item_id, fatal=webpage_fatal)
4519 ytcfg = ytcfg or self.extract_ytcfg(item_id, webpage)
4520 # Reject webpage data if redirected to home page without explicitly requesting
4521 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(traverse_obj(
4522 data, ('contents', 'twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer', 'tabs'), expected_type=list, default=[]), fatal=False) or {}
4523 if (url != 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended'
4524 and selected_tab.get('tabIdentifier') == 'FEwhat_to_watch' # Home page
4525 and 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in self.get_param('compat_opts', [])):
4526 msg = 'The channel/playlist does not exist and the URL redirected to youtube.com home page'
4528 raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=True)
4529 self.report_warning(msg, only_once=True)
4531 self._report_playlist_authcheck(ytcfg, fatal=fatal)
4532 data = self._extract_tab_endpoint(url, item_id, ytcfg, fatal=fatal, default_client=default_client)
4535 def _extract_tab_endpoint(self, url, item_id, ytcfg=None, fatal=True, default_client='web'):
4536 headers = self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=ytcfg, default_client=default_client)
4537 resolve_response = self._extract_response(
4538 item_id=item_id, query={'url': url}, check_get_keys='endpoint', headers=headers, ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=fatal,
4539 ep='navigation/resolve_url', note='Downloading API parameters API JSON', default_client=default_client)
4540 endpoints = {'browseEndpoint': 'browse', 'watchEndpoint': 'next'}
4541 for ep_key, ep in endpoints.items():
4542 params = try_get(resolve_response, lambda x: x['endpoint'][ep_key], dict)
4544 return self._extract_response(
4545 item_id=item_id, query=params, ep=ep, headers=headers,
4546 ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=fatal, default_client=default_client,
4547 check_get_keys=('contents', 'currentVideoEndpoint', 'onResponseReceivedActions'))
4548 err_note = 'Failed to resolve url (does the playlist exist?)'
4550 raise ExtractorError(err_note, expected=True)
4551 self.report_warning(err_note, item_id)
4553 _SEARCH_PARAMS = None
4555 def _search_results(self, query, params=NO_DEFAULT, default_client='web'):
4556 data = {'query': query}
4557 if params is NO_DEFAULT:
4558 params = self._SEARCH_PARAMS
4560 data['params'] = params
4563 ('contents', 'twoColumnSearchResultsRenderer', 'primaryContents', 'sectionListRenderer', 'contents'),
4564 ('onResponseReceivedCommands', 0, 'appendContinuationItemsAction', 'continuationItems'),
4566 ('contents', 'tabbedSearchResultsRenderer', 'tabs', 0, 'tabRenderer', 'content', 'sectionListRenderer', 'contents'),
4567 ('continuationContents', ),
4569 display_id = f'query "{query}"'
4570 check_get_keys = tuple({keys[0] for keys in content_keys})
4571 ytcfg = self._download_ytcfg(default_client, display_id) if not self.skip_webpage else {}
4572 self._report_playlist_authcheck(ytcfg, fatal=False)
4574 continuation_list = [None]
4576 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
4577 data.update(continuation_list[0] or {})
4578 headers = self.generate_api_headers(
4579 ytcfg=ytcfg, visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(search), default_client=default_client)
4580 search = self._extract_response(
4581 item_id=f'{display_id} page {page_num}', ep='search', query=data,
4582 default_client=default_client, check_get_keys=check_get_keys, ytcfg=ytcfg, headers=headers)
4583 slr_contents = traverse_obj(search, *content_keys)
4584 yield from self._extract_entries({'contents': list(variadic(slr_contents))}, continuation_list)
4585 if not continuation_list[0]:
4589 class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor):
4590 IE_DESC = 'YouTube Tabs'
4591 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
:
4595 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
4599 (?P
<channel_type
>channel|c|user|browse
)/|
4602 (?
:playlist|watch
)\?.*?
\blist
=
4604 (?
!(?
:%(reserved_names)s)\b) # Direct URLs
4608 'reserved_names': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._RESERVED_NAMES,
4609 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._INVIDIOUS_SITES),
4611 IE_NAME = 'youtube:tab'
4614 'note': 'playlists, multipage',
4615 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ИгорьКлейнер/playlists?view=1&flow=grid',
4616 'playlist_mincount': 94,
4618 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4619 'title': 'Igor Kleiner - Playlists',
4620 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
4621 'uploader': 'Igor Kleiner',
4622 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4623 'channel': 'Igor Kleiner',
4624 'channel_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4625 'tags': ['"критическое', 'мышление"', '"наука', 'просто"', 'математика', '"анализ', 'данных"'],
4626 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4627 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4628 'channel_follower_count': int
4631 'note': 'playlists, multipage, different order',
4632 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
4633 'playlist_mincount': 94,
4635 'id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4636 'title': 'Igor Kleiner - Playlists',
4637 'description': 'md5:be97ee0f14ee314f1f002cf187166ee2',
4638 'uploader_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4639 'uploader': 'Igor Kleiner',
4640 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4641 'tags': ['"критическое', 'мышление"', '"наука', 'просто"', 'математика', '"анализ', 'данных"'],
4642 'channel_id': 'UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4643 'channel': 'Igor Kleiner',
4644 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqj7Cz7revf5maW9g5pgNcg',
4645 'channel_follower_count': int
4648 'note': 'playlists, series',
4649 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/playlists?view=50&sort=dd&shelf_id=3',
4650 'playlist_mincount': 5,
4652 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4653 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Playlists',
4654 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
4655 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4656 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
4657 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4658 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4659 'channel': '3Blue1Brown',
4660 'channel_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4661 'tags': ['Mathematics'],
4662 'channel_follower_count': int
4665 'note': 'playlists, singlepage',
4666 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
4667 'playlist_mincount': 4,
4669 'id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4670 'title': 'ThirstForScience - Playlists',
4671 'description': 'md5:609399d937ea957b0f53cbffb747a14c',
4672 'uploader': 'ThirstForScience',
4673 'uploader_id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4674 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4675 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4676 'channel_id': 'UCAEtajcuhQ6an9WEzY9LEMQ',
4678 'channel': 'ThirstForScience',
4679 'channel_follower_count': int
4682 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChristophLaimer/playlists',
4683 'only_matching': True,
4685 'note': 'basic, single video playlist',
4686 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
4688 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4689 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
4690 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
4691 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
4695 'modified_date': '20201130',
4696 'channel': 'Sergey M.',
4697 'channel_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4698 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4699 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4701 'playlist_count': 1,
4703 'note': 'empty playlist',
4704 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
4706 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4707 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
4708 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
4709 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
4711 'channel': 'Sergey M.',
4713 'modified_date': '20160902',
4714 'channel_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4715 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4716 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4718 'playlist_count': 0,
4721 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/featured',
4723 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4724 'title': 'lex will - Home',
4725 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4726 'uploader': 'lex will',
4727 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4728 'channel': 'lex will',
4729 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4730 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4731 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4732 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4733 'channel_follower_count': int
4735 'playlist_mincount': 2,
4737 'note': 'Videos tab',
4738 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos',
4740 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4741 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
4742 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4743 'uploader': 'lex will',
4744 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4745 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4746 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4747 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4748 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4749 'channel': 'lex will',
4750 'channel_follower_count': int
4752 'playlist_mincount': 975,
4754 'note': 'Videos tab, sorted by popular',
4755 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/videos?view=0&sort=p&flow=grid',
4757 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4758 'title': 'lex will - Videos',
4759 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4760 'uploader': 'lex will',
4761 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4762 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4763 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4764 'channel': 'lex will',
4765 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4766 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4767 'channel_follower_count': int
4769 'playlist_mincount': 199,
4771 'note': 'Playlists tab',
4772 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/playlists',
4774 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4775 'title': 'lex will - Playlists',
4776 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4777 'uploader': 'lex will',
4778 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4779 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4780 'channel': 'lex will',
4781 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4782 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4783 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4784 'channel_follower_count': int
4786 'playlist_mincount': 17,
4788 'note': 'Community tab',
4789 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/community',
4791 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4792 'title': 'lex will - Community',
4793 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4794 'uploader': 'lex will',
4795 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4796 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4797 'channel': 'lex will',
4798 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4799 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4800 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4801 'channel_follower_count': int
4803 'playlist_mincount': 18,
4805 'note': 'Channels tab',
4806 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w/channels',
4808 'id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4809 'title': 'lex will - Channels',
4810 'description': 'md5:2163c5d0ff54ed5f598d6a7e6211e488',
4811 'uploader': 'lex will',
4812 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4813 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4814 'channel': 'lex will',
4815 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4816 'channel_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
4817 'tags': ['bible', 'history', 'prophesy'],
4818 'channel_follower_count': int
4820 'playlist_mincount': 12,
4822 'note': 'Search tab',
4823 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/3blue1brown/search?query=linear%20algebra',
4824 'playlist_mincount': 40,
4826 'id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4827 'title': '3Blue1Brown - Search - linear algebra',
4828 'description': 'md5:e1384e8a133307dd10edee76e875d62f',
4829 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown',
4830 'uploader_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4831 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4832 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4833 'tags': ['Mathematics'],
4834 'channel': '3Blue1Brown',
4835 'channel_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw',
4836 'channel_follower_count': int
4839 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4840 'only_matching': True,
4842 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4843 'only_matching': True,
4845 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/channel/UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
4846 'only_matching': True,
4848 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
4849 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
4851 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
4852 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
4853 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
4854 'uploader_id': 'UCEPzS1rYsrkqzSLNp76nrcg',
4855 'description': 'md5:a14dc1a8ef8307a9807fe136a0660268',
4857 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChRiStIaAn008',
4859 'modified_date': '20150605',
4860 'channel_id': 'UCEPzS1rYsrkqzSLNp76nrcg',
4861 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChRiStIaAn008',
4862 'channel': 'Christiaan008',
4864 'playlist_count': 96,
4866 'note': 'Large playlist',
4867 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
4869 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
4870 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
4871 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
4872 'uploader_id': 'UCBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
4873 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/Cauchemar89',
4875 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4876 'channel': 'Cauchemar',
4877 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/Cauchemar89',
4880 'channel_id': 'UCBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
4882 'playlist_mincount': 1123,
4883 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
4885 'note': 'even larger playlist, 8832 videos',
4886 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/user/NASAgovVideo/videos',
4887 'only_matching': True,
4889 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
4890 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
4892 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
4893 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
4894 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
4895 'uploader_id': 'UCXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
4896 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/InterstellarMovie',
4899 'channel_id': 'UCXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
4900 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/InterstellarMovie',
4901 'channel': 'Interstellar Movie',
4903 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4905 'playlist_mincount': 21,
4907 'note': 'Playlist with "show unavailable videos" button',
4908 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4910 'title': 'Uploads from Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
4911 'id': 'UUTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4912 'uploader': 'Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
4913 'uploader_id': 'UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4915 'channel': 'Phim Siêu Nhân Nhật Bản',
4917 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4919 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4920 'channel_id': 'UCTYLiWFZy8xtPwxFwX9rV7Q',
4921 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4923 'playlist_mincount': 200,
4924 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
4926 'note': 'Playlist with unavailable videos in page 7',
4927 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
4929 'title': 'Uploads from BlankTV',
4930 'id': 'UU8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
4931 'uploader': 'BlankTV',
4932 'uploader_id': 'UC8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
4933 'channel': 'BlankTV',
4934 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/blanktv',
4935 'channel_id': 'UC8l9frL61Yl5KFOl87nIm2w',
4938 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/blanktv',
4939 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
4942 'playlist_mincount': 1000,
4943 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
4945 'note': 'https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844',
4946 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
4948 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
4949 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
4950 'uploader_id': 'UC9-y-6csu5WGm29I7JiwpnA',
4951 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
4952 'description': 'md5:7f567c574d13d3f8c0954d9ffee4e487',
4953 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Computerphile',
4956 'channel_id': 'UC9-y-6csu5WGm29I7JiwpnA',
4957 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Computerphile',
4958 'channel': 'Computerphile',
4960 'playlist_mincount': 11,
4962 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
4963 'only_matching': True,
4965 'note': 'Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist',
4966 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
4968 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
4970 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
4971 'uploader': 'STREEM',
4972 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
4973 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
4974 'upload_date': '20150526',
4975 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
4976 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
4977 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
4983 'skip_download': True,
4985 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
4986 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
4988 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
4989 'only_matching': True,
4991 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
4992 'only_matching': True,
4994 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ/live',
4996 'id': 'GgL890LIznQ', # This will keep changing
4999 'uploader': 'Sky News',
5000 'uploader_id': 'skynews',
5001 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/skynews',
5002 'upload_date': r're:\d{8}',
5004 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
5007 'release_timestamp': 1642502819,
5008 'channel': 'Sky News',
5009 'channel_id': 'UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ',
5012 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/GgL890LIznQ/maxresdefault_live.jpg',
5013 'playable_in_embed': True,
5014 'release_date': '20220118',
5015 'availability': 'public',
5016 'live_status': 'is_live',
5017 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCoMdktPbSTixAyNGwb-UYkQ',
5018 'channel_follower_count': int
5021 'skip_download': True,
5023 'expected_warnings': ['Ignoring subtitle tracks found in '],
5025 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
5027 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
5029 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
5030 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
5031 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
5032 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
5033 'upload_date': '20150715',
5034 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
5035 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
5036 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
5037 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
5041 'skip_download': True,
5043 'only_matching': True,
5045 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
5046 'only_matching': True,
5048 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
5049 'only_matching': True,
5051 'note': 'A channel that is not live. Should raise error',
5052 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/numberphile/live',
5053 'only_matching': True,
5055 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/trending',
5056 'only_matching': True,
5058 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/library',
5059 'only_matching': True,
5061 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/history',
5062 'only_matching': True,
5064 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/subscriptions',
5065 'only_matching': True,
5067 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/watch_later',
5068 'only_matching': True,
5070 'note': 'Recommended - redirects to home page.',
5071 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
5072 'only_matching': True,
5074 'note': 'inline playlist with not always working continuations',
5075 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UC6u0Tct-Fo&list=PL36D642111D65BE7C',
5076 'only_matching': True,
5078 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/course',
5079 'only_matching': True,
5081 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/zsecurity',
5082 'only_matching': True,
5084 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/NASAgovVideo/videos',
5085 'only_matching': True,
5087 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
5088 'only_matching': True,
5090 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/hashtag/cctv9',
5096 'playlist_mincount': 350,
5098 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=PLW4dVinRY435CBE_JD3t-0SRXKfnZHS1P&feature=youtu.be&v=M9cJMXmQ_ZU',
5099 'only_matching': True,
5101 'note': 'Requires Premium: should request additional YTM-info webpage (and have format 141) for videos in playlist',
5102 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
5103 'only_matching': True
5105 'note': '/browse/ should redirect to /channel/',
5106 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC1a8OFewdjuLq6KlF8M_8Ng',
5107 'only_matching': True
5109 'note': 'VLPL, should redirect to playlist?list=PL...',
5110 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/VLPLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
5112 'id': 'PLRBp0Fe2GpgmgoscNFLxNyBVSFVdYmFkq',
5113 'uploader': 'NoCopyrightSounds',
5114 'description': 'Providing you with copyright free / safe music for gaming, live streaming, studying and more!',
5115 'uploader_id': 'UC_aEa8K-EOJ3D6gOs7HcyNg',
5116 'title': 'NCS Releases',
5117 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/NoCopyrightSounds',
5118 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/NoCopyrightSounds',
5119 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
5121 'channel_id': 'UC_aEa8K-EOJ3D6gOs7HcyNg',
5123 'channel': 'NoCopyrightSounds',
5125 'playlist_mincount': 166,
5126 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
5128 'note': 'Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
5129 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5131 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5132 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5133 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
5134 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
5136 'channel_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5137 'channel': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
5139 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5140 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5141 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
5142 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5145 'expected_warnings': [
5146 'The URL does not have a videos tab',
5147 r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden',
5149 'playlist_mincount': 101,
5151 'note': 'Topic without a UU playlist',
5152 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
5154 'id': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
5155 'title': 'UCtFRv9O2AHqOZjjynzrv-xg',
5158 'expected_warnings': [
5159 'the playlist redirect gave error',
5161 'playlist_mincount': 9,
5163 'note': 'Youtube music Album',
5164 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/MPREb_gTAcphH99wE',
5166 'id': 'OLAK5uy_l1m0thk3g31NmIIz_vMIbWtyv7eZixlH0',
5167 'title': 'Album - Royalty Free Music Library V2 (50 Songs)',
5171 'availability': 'unlisted',
5172 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
5174 'playlist_count': 50,
5176 'note': 'unlisted single video playlist',
5177 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
5179 'uploader_id': 'UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
5180 'uploader': 'colethedj',
5181 'id': 'PLwL24UFy54GrB3s2KMMfjZscDi1x5Dajf',
5182 'title': 'yt-dlp unlisted playlist test',
5183 'availability': 'unlisted',
5185 'modified_date': '20211208',
5186 'channel': 'colethedj',
5189 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
5190 'channel_id': 'UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
5191 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9zHu_mHU96r19o-wV5Qs1Q',
5193 'playlist_count': 1,
5195 'note': 'API Fallback: Recommended - redirects to home page. Requires visitorData',
5196 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/recommended',
5198 'id': 'recommended',
5199 'title': 'recommended',
5202 'playlist_mincount': 50,
5204 'skip_download': True,
5205 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
5208 'note': 'API Fallback: /videos tab, sorted by oldest first',
5209 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/theCodyReeder/videos?view=0&sort=da&flow=grid',
5211 'id': 'UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
5212 'title': 'Cody\'sLab - Videos',
5213 'description': 'md5:d083b7c2f0c67ee7a6c74c3e9b4243fa',
5214 'uploader': 'Cody\'sLab',
5215 'uploader_id': 'UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
5216 'channel': 'Cody\'sLab',
5217 'channel_id': 'UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
5219 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
5220 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCu6mSoMNzHQiBIOCkHUa2Aw',
5221 'channel_follower_count': int
5223 'playlist_mincount': 650,
5225 'skip_download': True,
5226 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
5229 'note': 'API Fallback: Topic, should redirect to playlist?list=UU...',
5230 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/browse/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5232 'id': 'UU9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5233 'uploader_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5234 'title': 'Uploads from Royalty Free Music - Topic',
5235 'uploader': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
5236 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
5237 'channel_id': 'UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5239 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5241 'channel': 'Royalty Free Music - Topic',
5243 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9ALqqC4aIeG5iDs7i90Bfw',
5245 'expected_warnings': [
5246 'does not have a videos tab',
5247 r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden',
5249 'playlist_mincount': 101,
5251 'skip_download': True,
5252 'extractor_args': {'youtubetab': {'skip': ['webpage']}}
5255 'note': 'non-standard redirect to regional channel',
5256 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwVVpHQ2Cs9iGJfpdFngePQ',
5257 'only_matching': True
5259 'note': 'collaborative playlist (uploader name in the form "by <uploader> and x other(s)")',
5260 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLx-_-Kk4c89oOHEDQAojOXzEzemXxoqx6',
5262 'id': 'PLx-_-Kk4c89oOHEDQAojOXzEzemXxoqx6',
5263 'modified_date': '20220407',
5264 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKcqXmCcyqnhgpA5P0oHH_Q',
5266 'uploader_id': 'UCKcqXmCcyqnhgpA5P0oHH_Q',
5267 'uploader': 'pukkandan',
5268 'availability': 'unlisted',
5269 'channel_id': 'UCKcqXmCcyqnhgpA5P0oHH_Q',
5270 'channel': 'pukkandan',
5271 'description': 'Test for collaborative playlist',
5272 'title': 'yt-dlp test - collaborative playlist',
5273 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKcqXmCcyqnhgpA5P0oHH_Q',
5275 'playlist_mincount': 2
5279 def suitable(cls, url):
5280 return False if YoutubeIE.suitable(url) else super().suitable(url)
5282 _URL_RE = re.compile(rf'(?P<pre>{_VALID_URL})(?(not_channel)|(?P<tab>/\w+))?(?P<post>.*)$')
5284 @YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor.passthrough_smuggled_data
5285 def _real_extract(self, url, smuggled_data):
5286 item_id = self._match_id(url)
5287 url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
5288 compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)._replace(netloc='www.youtube.com'))
5289 compat_opts = self.get_param('compat_opts', [])
5292 mobj = self._URL_RE.match(url).groupdict()
5293 mobj.update((k, '') for k, v in mobj.items() if v is None)
5296 mobj, redirect_warning = get_mobj(url), None
5297 # Youtube returns incomplete data if tabname is not lower case
5298 pre, tab, post, is_channel = mobj['pre'], mobj['tab'].lower(), mobj['post'], not mobj['not_channel']
5300 if smuggled_data.get('is_music_url'):
5301 if item_id[:2] == 'VL': # Youtube music VL channels have an equivalent playlist
5302 item_id = item_id[2:]
5303 pre, tab, post, is_channel = f'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list={item_id}', '', '', False
5304 elif item_id[:2] == 'MP': # Resolve albums (/[channel/browse]/MP...) to their equivalent playlist
5305 mdata = self._extract_tab_endpoint(
5306 f'https://music.youtube.com/channel/{item_id}', item_id, default_client='web_music')
5307 murl = traverse_obj(mdata, ('microformat', 'microformatDataRenderer', 'urlCanonical'),
5308 get_all=False, expected_type=compat_str)
5310 raise ExtractorError('Failed to resolve album to playlist')
5311 return self.url_result(murl, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5312 elif mobj['channel_type'] == 'browse': # Youtube music /browse/ should be changed to /channel/
5313 pre = f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{item_id}'
5315 original_tab_name = tab
5316 if is_channel and not tab and 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
5317 # Home URLs should redirect to /videos/
5318 redirect_warning = ('A channel/user page was given. All the channel\'s videos will be downloaded. '
5319 'To download only the videos in the home page, add a "/featured" to the URL')
5322 url = ''.join((pre, tab, post))
5323 mobj = get_mobj(url)
5325 # Handle both video/playlist URLs
5327 video_id, playlist_id = (qs.get(key, [None])[0] for key in ('v', 'list'))
5329 if not video_id and mobj['not_channel'].startswith('watch'):
5331 # If there is neither video or playlist ids, youtube redirects to home page, which is undesirable
5332 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
5333 # Common mistake: https://www.youtube.com/watch?list=playlist_id
5334 self.report_warning(f'A video URL was given without video ID. Trying to download playlist {playlist_id}')
5335 url = f'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list={playlist_id}'
5336 mobj = get_mobj(url)
5338 if video_id and playlist_id:
5339 if self.get_param('noplaylist'):
5340 self.to_screen(f'Downloading just video {video_id} because of --no-playlist')
5341 return self.url_result(f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}',
5342 ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
5343 self.to_screen(f'Downloading playlist {playlist_id}; add --no-playlist to just download video {video_id}')
5345 data, ytcfg = self._extract_data(url, item_id)
5347 # YouTube may provide a non-standard redirect to the regional channel
5348 # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/2694
5349 redirect_url = traverse_obj(
5350 data, ('onResponseReceivedActions', ..., 'navigateAction', 'endpoint', 'commandMetadata', 'webCommandMetadata', 'url'), get_all=False)
5351 if redirect_url and 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
5352 redirect_url = ''.join((
5353 urljoin('https://www.youtube.com', redirect_url), mobj['tab'], mobj['post']))
5354 self.to_screen(f'This playlist is likely not available in your region. Following redirect to regional playlist {redirect_url}')
5355 return self.url_result(redirect_url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5357 tabs = traverse_obj(data, ('contents', 'twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer', 'tabs'), expected_type=list)
5359 selected_tab = self._extract_selected_tab(tabs)
5360 selected_tab_name = selected_tab.get('title', '').lower()
5361 if selected_tab_name == 'home':
5362 selected_tab_name = 'featured'
5363 requested_tab_name = mobj['tab'][1:]
5364 if 'no-youtube-channel-redirect' not in compat_opts:
5365 if requested_tab_name == 'live':
5366 # Live tab should have redirected to the video
5367 raise ExtractorError('The channel is not currently live', expected=True)
5368 if requested_tab_name not in ('', selected_tab_name):
5369 redirect_warning = f'The channel does not have a {requested_tab_name} tab'
5370 if not original_tab_name:
5371 if item_id[:2] == 'UC':
5372 # Topic channels don't have /videos. Use the equivalent playlist instead
5373 pl_id = f'UU{item_id[2:]}'
5374 pl_url = f'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list={pl_id}'
5376 data, ytcfg = self._extract_data(pl_url, pl_id, ytcfg=ytcfg, fatal=True, webpage_fatal=True)
5377 except ExtractorError:
5378 redirect_warning += ' and the playlist redirect gave error'
5380 item_id, url, selected_tab_name = pl_id, pl_url, requested_tab_name
5381 redirect_warning += f'. Redirecting to playlist {pl_id} instead'
5382 if selected_tab_name and selected_tab_name != requested_tab_name:
5383 redirect_warning += f'. {selected_tab_name} tab is being downloaded instead'
5385 raise ExtractorError(redirect_warning, expected=True)
5387 if redirect_warning:
5388 self.to_screen(redirect_warning)
5389 self.write_debug(f'Final URL: {url}')
5391 # YouTube sometimes provides a button to reload playlist with unavailable videos.
5392 if 'no-youtube-unavailable-videos' not in compat_opts:
5393 data = self._reload_with_unavailable_videos(item_id, data, ytcfg) or data
5394 self._extract_and_report_alerts(data, only_once=True)
5395 tabs = traverse_obj(data, ('contents', 'twoColumnBrowseResultsRenderer', 'tabs'), expected_type=list)
5397 return self._extract_from_tabs(item_id, ytcfg, data, tabs)
5399 playlist = traverse_obj(
5400 data, ('contents', 'twoColumnWatchNextResults', 'playlist', 'playlist'), expected_type=dict)
5402 return self._extract_from_playlist(item_id, url, data, playlist, ytcfg)
5404 video_id = traverse_obj(
5405 data, ('currentVideoEndpoint', 'watchEndpoint', 'videoId'), expected_type=str) or video_id
5407 if mobj['tab'] != '/live': # live tab is expected to redirect to video
5408 self.report_warning(f'Unable to recognize playlist. Downloading just video {video_id}')
5409 return self.url_result(f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}',
5410 ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
5412 raise ExtractorError('Unable to recognize tab page')
5415 class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
5416 IE_DESC = 'YouTube playlists'
5417 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)(?
:
5422 youtube(?
:kids
)?\
.com|
5427 (?P
<id>%(playlist_id)s)
5429 'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE,
5430 'invidious': '|'.join(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._INVIDIOUS_SITES),
5432 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
5434 'note': 'issue #673',
5435 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
5437 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
5438 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
5439 'uploader': 'Wickman',
5440 'uploader_id': 'UCKSpbfbl5kRQpTdL7kMc-1Q',
5441 'description': 'md5:8fa6f52abb47a9552002fa3ddfc57fc2',
5443 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Wickydoo',
5444 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
5445 'channel_id': 'UCKSpbfbl5kRQpTdL7kMc-1Q',
5446 'channel': 'Wickman',
5448 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/Wickydoo',
5450 'playlist_mincount': 29,
5452 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
5454 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
5455 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
5457 'playlist_count': 2,
5458 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
5461 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
5462 'playlist_count': 4,
5465 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
5466 'uploader': 'milan',
5467 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
5469 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
5471 'modified_date': '20140919',
5474 'channel_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
5475 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
5477 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
5479 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
5480 'playlist_mincount': 654,
5482 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
5483 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
5485 'uploader_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA',
5486 'description': 'md5:da521864744d60a198e3a88af4db0d9d',
5489 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/愛低音的國王',
5491 'uploader_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/愛低音的國王',
5492 'channel_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA',
5493 'modified_date': r're:\d{8}',
5495 'expected_warnings': [r'[Uu]navailable videos (are|will be) hidden'],
5497 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
5498 'only_matching': True,
5500 # music album playlist
5501 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
5502 'only_matching': True,
5506 def suitable(cls, url):
5507 if YoutubeTabIE.suitable(url):
5509 from ..utils import parse_qs
5511 if qs.get('v', [None])[0]:
5513 return super().suitable(url)
5515 def _real_extract(self, url):
5516 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
5517 is_music_url = YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor.is_music_url(url)
5518 url = update_url_query(
5519 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist',
5520 parse_qs(url) or {'list': playlist_id})
5522 url = smuggle_url(url, {'is_music_url': True})
5523 return self.url_result(url, ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
5526 class YoutubeYtBeIE(InfoExtractor):
5527 IE_DESC = 'youtu.be'
5528 _VALID_URL = r'https?://youtu\.be/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})/*?.*?\blist=(?P<playlist_id>%(playlist_id)s)' % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
5530 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
5532 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
5534 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
5535 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
5536 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
5537 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
5538 'upload_date': '20161008',
5539 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
5540 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
5544 'playable_in_embed': True,
5545 'thumbnail': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/yeWKywCrFtk/maxresdefault.webp',
5546 'channel': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
5547 'channel_id': 'UCEfMCQ9bs3tjvjy1s451zaw',
5548 'live_status': 'not_live',
5550 'channel_url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEfMCQ9bs3tjvjy1s451zaw',
5551 'availability': 'public',
5556 'skip_download': True,
5559 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
5560 'only_matching': True,
5563 def _real_extract(self, url):
5564 mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
5565 video_id = mobj.group('id')
5566 playlist_id = mobj.group('playlist_id')
5567 return self.url_result(
5568 update_url_query('https://www.youtube.com/watch', {
5570 'list': playlist_id,
5571 'feature': 'youtu.be',
5572 }), ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id)
5575 class YoutubeLivestreamEmbedIE(InfoExtractor):
5576 IE_DESC = 'YouTube livestream embeds'
5577 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/embed/live_stream/?\?(?:[^#]+&)?channel=(?P<id>[^&#]+)'
5579 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/live_stream?channel=UC2_KI6RB__jGdlnK6dvFEZA',
5580 'only_matching': True,
5583 def _real_extract(self, url):
5584 channel_id = self._match_id(url)
5585 return self.url_result(
5586 f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}/live',
5587 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=channel_id)
5590 class YoutubeYtUserIE(InfoExtractor):
5591 IE_DESC = 'YouTube user videos; "ytuser:" prefix'
5592 IE_NAME = 'youtube:user'
5593 _VALID_URL = r'ytuser:(?P<id>.+)'
5595 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
5596 'only_matching': True,
5599 def _real_extract(self, url):
5600 user_id = self._match_id(url)
5601 return self.url_result(
5602 'https://www.youtube.com/user/%s/videos' % user_id,
5603 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=user_id)
5606 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
5607 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
5608 IE_DESC = 'YouTube liked videos; ":ytfav" keyword (requires cookies)'
5609 _VALID_URL = r':ytfav(?:ou?rite)?s?'
5610 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
5613 'only_matching': True,
5615 'url': ':ytfavorites',
5616 'only_matching': True,
5619 def _real_extract(self, url):
5620 return self.url_result(
5621 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=LL',
5622 ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5625 class YoutubeNotificationsIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor):
5626 IE_NAME = 'youtube:notif'
5627 IE_DESC = 'YouTube notifications; ":ytnotif" keyword (requires cookies)'
5628 _VALID_URL = r':ytnotif(?:ication)?s?'
5629 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
5632 'only_matching': True,
5634 'url': ':ytnotifications',
5635 'only_matching': True,
5638 def _extract_notification_menu(self, response, continuation_list):
5639 notification_list = traverse_obj(
5641 ('actions', 0, 'openPopupAction', 'popup', 'multiPageMenuRenderer', 'sections', 0, 'multiPageMenuNotificationSectionRenderer', 'items'),
5642 ('actions', 0, 'appendContinuationItemsAction', 'continuationItems'),
5643 expected_type=list) or []
5644 continuation_list[0] = None
5645 for item in notification_list:
5646 entry = self._extract_notification_renderer(item.get('notificationRenderer'))
5649 continuation = item.get('continuationItemRenderer')
5651 continuation_list[0] = continuation
5653 def _extract_notification_renderer(self, notification):
5654 video_id = traverse_obj(
5655 notification, ('navigationEndpoint', 'watchEndpoint', 'videoId'), expected_type=str)
5656 url = f'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}'
5659 browse_ep = traverse_obj(
5660 notification, ('navigationEndpoint', 'browseEndpoint'), expected_type=dict)
5661 channel_id = traverse_obj(browse_ep, 'browseId', expected_type=str)
5662 post_id = self._search_regex(
5663 r'/post/(.+)', traverse_obj(browse_ep, 'canonicalBaseUrl', expected_type=str),
5664 'post id', default=None)
5665 if not channel_id or not post_id:
5667 # The direct /post url redirects to this in the browser
5668 url = f'https://www.youtube.com/channel/{channel_id}/community?lb={post_id}'
5670 channel = traverse_obj(
5671 notification, ('contextualMenu', 'menuRenderer', 'items', 1, 'menuServiceItemRenderer', 'text', 'runs', 1, 'text'),
5673 notification_title = self._get_text(notification, 'shortMessage')
5674 if notification_title:
5675 notification_title = notification_title.replace('\xad', '') # remove soft hyphens
5676 # TODO: handle recommended videos
5677 title = self._search_regex(
5678 rf'{re.escape(channel or "")}[^:]+: (.+)', notification_title,
5679 'video title', default=None)
5680 upload_date = (strftime_or_none(self._extract_time_text(notification, 'sentTimeText')[0], '%Y%m%d')
5681 if self._configuration_arg('approximate_date', ie_key=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5686 'ie_key': (YoutubeIE if video_id else YoutubeTabIE).ie_key(),
5687 'video_id': video_id,
5689 'channel_id': channel_id,
5691 'thumbnails': self._extract_thumbnails(notification, 'videoThumbnail'),
5692 'upload_date': upload_date,
5695 def _notification_menu_entries(self, ytcfg):
5696 continuation_list = [None]
5698 for page in itertools.count(1):
5699 ctoken = traverse_obj(
5700 continuation_list, (0, 'continuationEndpoint', 'getNotificationMenuEndpoint', 'ctoken'), expected_type=str)
5701 response = self._extract_response(
5702 item_id=f'page {page}', query={'ctoken': ctoken} if ctoken else {}, ytcfg=ytcfg,
5703 ep='notification/get_notification_menu', check_get_keys='actions',
5704 headers=self.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=ytcfg, visitor_data=self._extract_visitor_data(response)))
5705 yield from self._extract_notification_menu(response, continuation_list)
5706 if not continuation_list[0]:
5709 def _real_extract(self, url):
5710 display_id = 'notifications'
5711 ytcfg = self._download_ytcfg('web', display_id) if not self.skip_webpage else {}
5712 self._report_playlist_authcheck(ytcfg)
5713 return self.playlist_result(self._notification_menu_entries(ytcfg), display_id, display_id)
5716 class YoutubeSearchIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor):
5717 IE_DESC = 'YouTube search'
5718 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
5719 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
5720 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'EgIQAQ%3D%3D' # Videos only
5722 'url': 'ytsearch5:youtube-dl test video',
5723 'playlist_count': 5,
5725 'id': 'youtube-dl test video',
5726 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
5731 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor):
5732 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
5733 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
5734 IE_DESC = 'YouTube search, newest videos first'
5735 _SEARCH_PARAMS = 'CAISAhAB' # Videos only, sorted by date
5737 'url': 'ytsearchdate5:youtube-dl test video',
5738 'playlist_count': 5,
5740 'id': 'youtube-dl test video',
5741 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
5746 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor):
5747 IE_DESC = 'YouTube search URLs with sorting and filter support'
5748 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + '_url'
5749 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/(?:results|search)\?([^#]+&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?:[^&]+)(?:[&#]|$)'
5751 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
5752 'playlist_mincount': 5,
5754 'id': 'youtube-dl test video',
5755 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
5758 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=python&sp=EgIQAg%253D%253D',
5759 'playlist_mincount': 5,
5765 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=%23cats',
5766 'playlist_mincount': 1,
5771 'url': r're:https://(www\.)?youtube\.com/hashtag/cats',
5776 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
5777 'only_matching': True,
5780 def _real_extract(self, url):
5782 query = (qs.get('search_query') or qs.get('q'))[0]
5783 return self.playlist_result(self._search_results(query, qs.get('sp', (None,))[0]), query, query)
5786 class YoutubeMusicSearchURLIE(YoutubeTabBaseInfoExtractor):
5787 IE_DESC = 'YouTube music search URLs with selectable sections (Eg: #songs)'
5788 IE_NAME = 'youtube:music:search_url'
5789 _VALID_URL = r'https?://music\.youtube\.com/search\?([^#]+&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?:[^&]+)(?:[&#]|$)'
5791 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/search?q=royalty+free+music',
5792 'playlist_count': 16,
5794 'id': 'royalty free music',
5795 'title': 'royalty free music',
5798 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/search?q=royalty+free+music&sp=EgWKAQIIAWoKEAoQAxAEEAkQBQ%3D%3D',
5799 'playlist_mincount': 30,
5801 'id': 'royalty free music - songs',
5802 'title': 'royalty free music - songs',
5804 'params': {'extract_flat': 'in_playlist'}
5806 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/search?q=royalty+free+music#community+playlists',
5807 'playlist_mincount': 30,
5809 'id': 'royalty free music - community playlists',
5810 'title': 'royalty free music - community playlists',
5812 'params': {'extract_flat': 'in_playlist'}
5816 'albums': 'EgWKAQIYAWoKEAoQAxAEEAkQBQ==',
5817 'artists': 'EgWKAQIgAWoKEAoQAxAEEAkQBQ==',
5818 'community playlists': 'EgeKAQQoAEABagoQChADEAQQCRAF',
5819 'featured playlists': 'EgeKAQQoADgBagwQAxAJEAQQDhAKEAU==',
5820 'songs': 'EgWKAQIIAWoKEAoQAxAEEAkQBQ==',
5821 'videos': 'EgWKAQIQAWoKEAoQAxAEEAkQBQ==',
5824 def _real_extract(self, url):
5826 query = (qs.get('search_query') or qs.get('q'))[0]
5827 params = qs.get('sp', (None,))[0]
5829 section = next((k for k, v in self._SECTIONS.items() if v == params), params)
5831 section = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus((url.split('#') + [''])[1]).lower()
5832 params = self._SECTIONS.get(section)
5835 title = join_nonempty(query, section, delim=' - ')
5836 return self.playlist_result(self._search_results(query, params, default_client='web_music'), title, title)
5839 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
5841 Base class for feed extractors
5842 Subclasses must re-define the _FEED_NAME property.
5844 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
5845 _FEED_NAME = 'feeds'
5847 def _real_initialize(self):
5848 YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._check_login_required(self)
5852 return f'youtube:{self._FEED_NAME}'
5854 def _real_extract(self, url):
5855 return self.url_result(
5856 f'https://www.youtube.com/feed/{self._FEED_NAME}', ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5859 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(InfoExtractor):
5860 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
5861 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list; ":ytwatchlater" keyword (requires cookies)'
5862 _VALID_URL = r':ytwatchlater'
5864 'url': ':ytwatchlater',
5865 'only_matching': True,
5868 def _real_extract(self, url):
5869 return self.url_result(
5870 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL', ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key())
5873 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
5874 IE_DESC = 'YouTube recommended videos; ":ytrec" keyword'
5875 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/?(?:[?#]|$)|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
5876 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
5877 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
5880 'only_matching': True,
5882 'url': ':ytrecommended',
5883 'only_matching': True,
5885 'url': 'https://youtube.com',
5886 'only_matching': True,
5890 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
5891 IE_DESC = 'YouTube subscriptions feed; ":ytsubs" keyword (requires cookies)'
5892 _VALID_URL = r':ytsub(?:scription)?s?'
5893 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
5896 'only_matching': True,
5898 'url': ':ytsubscriptions',
5899 'only_matching': True,
5903 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
5904 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history; ":ythis" keyword (requires cookies)'
5905 _VALID_URL = r':ythis(?:tory)?'
5906 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
5908 'url': ':ythistory',
5909 'only_matching': True,
5913 class YoutubeStoriesIE(InfoExtractor):
5914 IE_DESC = 'YouTube channel stories; "ytstories:" prefix'
5915 IE_NAME = 'youtube:stories'
5916 _VALID_URL = r'ytstories:UC(?P<id>[A-Za-z0-9_-]{21}[AQgw])$'
5918 'url': 'ytstories:UCwFCb4jeqaKWnciAYM-ZVHg',
5919 'only_matching': True,
5922 def _real_extract(self, url):
5923 playlist_id = f'RLTD{self._match_id(url)}'
5924 return self.url_result(
5925 f'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list={playlist_id}&playnext=1',
5926 ie=YoutubeTabIE, video_id=playlist_id)
5929 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
5930 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
5931 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
5932 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x
)
5934 (?
:\w
+\
.)?
[yY
][oO
][uU
][tT
][uU
][bB
][eE
](?
:-nocookie
)?\
.com
/
5937 annotation_id
=annotation_
[^
&]+|
5943 attribution_link
\?a
=[^
&]+
5949 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
5950 'only_matching': True,
5952 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
5953 'only_matching': True,
5955 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
5956 'only_matching': True,
5958 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
5959 'only_matching': True,
5961 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
5962 'only_matching': True,
5964 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
5965 'only_matching': True,
5968 def _real_extract(self, url):
5969 raise ExtractorError(
5970 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
5971 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
5973 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
5974 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
5978 class YoutubeClipIE(InfoExtractor):
5979 IE_NAME = 'youtube:clip'
5980 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
5981 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/clip/'
5983 def _real_extract(self, url):
5984 self.report_warning('YouTube clips are not currently supported. The entire video will be downloaded instead')
5985 return self.url_result(url, 'Generic')
5988 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
5989 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
5990 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
5991 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
5994 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
5995 'only_matching': True,
5998 def _real_extract(self, url):
5999 video_id = self._match_id(url)
6000 raise ExtractorError(
6001 f'Incomplete YouTube ID {video_id}. URL {url} looks truncated.',