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1 | import json | |
2 | import time | |
3 | import urllib.error | |
4 | ||
5 | from .fragment import FragmentFD | |
6 | from ..utils import RegexNotFoundError, dict_get, int_or_none, try_get | |
7 | ||
8 | ||
9 | class YoutubeLiveChatFD(FragmentFD): | |
10 | """ Downloads YouTube live chats fragment by fragment """ | |
11 | ||
12 | def real_download(self, filename, info_dict): | |
13 | video_id = info_dict['video_id'] | |
14 | self.to_screen('[%s] Downloading live chat' % self.FD_NAME) | |
15 | if not self.params.get('skip_download') and info_dict['protocol'] == 'youtube_live_chat': | |
16 | self.report_warning('Live chat download runs until the livestream ends. ' | |
17 | 'If you wish to download the video simultaneously, run a separate yt-dlp instance') | |
18 | ||
19 | fragment_retries = self.params.get('fragment_retries', 0) | |
20 | test = self.params.get('test', False) | |
21 | ||
22 | ctx = { | |
23 | 'filename': filename, | |
24 | 'live': True, | |
25 | 'total_frags': None, | |
26 | } | |
27 | ||
28 | from ..extractor.youtube import YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor | |
29 | ||
30 | ie = YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(self.ydl) | |
31 | ||
32 | start_time = int(time.time() * 1000) | |
33 | ||
34 | def dl_fragment(url, data=None, headers=None): | |
35 | http_headers = info_dict.get('http_headers', {}) | |
36 | if headers: | |
37 | http_headers = http_headers.copy() | |
38 | http_headers.update(headers) | |
39 | return self._download_fragment(ctx, url, info_dict, http_headers, data) | |
40 | ||
41 | def parse_actions_replay(live_chat_continuation): | |
42 | offset = continuation_id = click_tracking_params = None | |
43 | processed_fragment = bytearray() | |
44 | for action in live_chat_continuation.get('actions', []): | |
45 | if 'replayChatItemAction' in action: | |
46 | replay_chat_item_action = action['replayChatItemAction'] | |
47 | offset = int(replay_chat_item_action['videoOffsetTimeMsec']) | |
48 | processed_fragment.extend( | |
49 | json.dumps(action, ensure_ascii=False).encode() + b'\n') | |
50 | if offset is not None: | |
51 | continuation = try_get( | |
52 | live_chat_continuation, | |
53 | lambda x: x['continuations'][0]['liveChatReplayContinuationData'], dict) | |
54 | if continuation: | |
55 | continuation_id = continuation.get('continuation') | |
56 | click_tracking_params = continuation.get('clickTrackingParams') | |
57 | self._append_fragment(ctx, processed_fragment) | |
58 | return continuation_id, offset, click_tracking_params | |
59 | ||
60 | def try_refresh_replay_beginning(live_chat_continuation): | |
61 | # choose the second option that contains the unfiltered live chat replay | |
62 | refresh_continuation = try_get( | |
63 | live_chat_continuation, | |
64 | lambda x: x['header']['liveChatHeaderRenderer']['viewSelector']['sortFilterSubMenuRenderer']['subMenuItems'][1]['continuation']['reloadContinuationData'], dict) | |
65 | if refresh_continuation: | |
66 | # no data yet but required to call _append_fragment | |
67 | self._append_fragment(ctx, b'') | |
68 | refresh_continuation_id = refresh_continuation.get('continuation') | |
69 | offset = 0 | |
70 | click_tracking_params = refresh_continuation.get('trackingParams') | |
71 | return refresh_continuation_id, offset, click_tracking_params | |
72 | return parse_actions_replay(live_chat_continuation) | |
73 | ||
74 | live_offset = 0 | |
75 | ||
76 | def parse_actions_live(live_chat_continuation): | |
77 | nonlocal live_offset | |
78 | continuation_id = click_tracking_params = None | |
79 | processed_fragment = bytearray() | |
80 | for action in live_chat_continuation.get('actions', []): | |
81 | timestamp = self.parse_live_timestamp(action) | |
82 | if timestamp is not None: | |
83 | live_offset = timestamp - start_time | |
84 | # compatibility with replay format | |
85 | pseudo_action = { | |
86 | 'replayChatItemAction': {'actions': [action]}, | |
87 | 'videoOffsetTimeMsec': str(live_offset), | |
88 | 'isLive': True, | |
89 | } | |
90 | processed_fragment.extend( | |
91 | json.dumps(pseudo_action, ensure_ascii=False).encode() + b'\n') | |
92 | continuation_data_getters = [ | |
93 | lambda x: x['continuations'][0]['invalidationContinuationData'], | |
94 | lambda x: x['continuations'][0]['timedContinuationData'], | |
95 | ] | |
96 | continuation_data = try_get(live_chat_continuation, continuation_data_getters, dict) | |
97 | if continuation_data: | |
98 | continuation_id = continuation_data.get('continuation') | |
99 | click_tracking_params = continuation_data.get('clickTrackingParams') | |
100 | timeout_ms = int_or_none(continuation_data.get('timeoutMs')) | |
101 | if timeout_ms is not None: | |
102 | time.sleep(timeout_ms / 1000) | |
103 | self._append_fragment(ctx, processed_fragment) | |
104 | return continuation_id, live_offset, click_tracking_params | |
105 | ||
106 | def download_and_parse_fragment(url, frag_index, request_data=None, headers=None): | |
107 | count = 0 | |
108 | while count <= fragment_retries: | |
109 | try: | |
110 | success = dl_fragment(url, request_data, headers) | |
111 | if not success: | |
112 | return False, None, None, None | |
113 | raw_fragment = self._read_fragment(ctx) | |
114 | try: | |
115 | data = ie.extract_yt_initial_data(video_id, raw_fragment.decode('utf-8', 'replace')) | |
116 | except RegexNotFoundError: | |
117 | data = None | |
118 | if not data: | |
119 | data = json.loads(raw_fragment) | |
120 | live_chat_continuation = try_get( | |
121 | data, | |
122 | lambda x: x['continuationContents']['liveChatContinuation'], dict) or {} | |
123 | if info_dict['protocol'] == 'youtube_live_chat_replay': | |
124 | if frag_index == 1: | |
125 | continuation_id, offset, click_tracking_params = try_refresh_replay_beginning(live_chat_continuation) | |
126 | else: | |
127 | continuation_id, offset, click_tracking_params = parse_actions_replay(live_chat_continuation) | |
128 | elif info_dict['protocol'] == 'youtube_live_chat': | |
129 | continuation_id, offset, click_tracking_params = parse_actions_live(live_chat_continuation) | |
130 | return True, continuation_id, offset, click_tracking_params | |
131 | except urllib.error.HTTPError as err: | |
132 | count += 1 | |
133 | if count <= fragment_retries: | |
134 | self.report_retry_fragment(err, frag_index, count, fragment_retries) | |
135 | if count > fragment_retries: | |
136 | self.report_error('giving up after %s fragment retries' % fragment_retries) | |
137 | return False, None, None, None | |
138 | ||
139 | self._prepare_and_start_frag_download(ctx, info_dict) | |
140 | ||
141 | success = dl_fragment(info_dict['url']) | |
142 | if not success: | |
143 | return False | |
144 | raw_fragment = self._read_fragment(ctx) | |
145 | try: | |
146 | data = ie.extract_yt_initial_data(video_id, raw_fragment.decode('utf-8', 'replace')) | |
147 | except RegexNotFoundError: | |
148 | return False | |
149 | continuation_id = try_get( | |
150 | data, | |
151 | lambda x: x['contents']['twoColumnWatchNextResults']['conversationBar']['liveChatRenderer']['continuations'][0]['reloadContinuationData']['continuation']) | |
152 | # no data yet but required to call _append_fragment | |
153 | self._append_fragment(ctx, b'') | |
154 | ||
155 | ytcfg = ie.extract_ytcfg(video_id, raw_fragment.decode('utf-8', 'replace')) | |
156 | ||
157 | if not ytcfg: | |
158 | return False | |
159 | api_key = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_API_KEY']) | |
160 | innertube_context = try_get(ytcfg, lambda x: x['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']) | |
161 | if not api_key or not innertube_context: | |
162 | return False | |
163 | visitor_data = try_get(innertube_context, lambda x: x['client']['visitorData'], str) | |
164 | if info_dict['protocol'] == 'youtube_live_chat_replay': | |
165 | url = 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/live_chat/get_live_chat_replay?key=' + api_key | |
166 | chat_page_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/live_chat_replay?continuation=' + continuation_id | |
167 | elif info_dict['protocol'] == 'youtube_live_chat': | |
168 | url = 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/live_chat/get_live_chat?key=' + api_key | |
169 | chat_page_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/live_chat?continuation=' + continuation_id | |
170 | ||
171 | frag_index = offset = 0 | |
172 | click_tracking_params = None | |
173 | while continuation_id is not None: | |
174 | frag_index += 1 | |
175 | request_data = { | |
176 | 'context': innertube_context, | |
177 | 'continuation': continuation_id, | |
178 | } | |
179 | if frag_index > 1: | |
180 | request_data['currentPlayerState'] = {'playerOffsetMs': str(max(offset - 5000, 0))} | |
181 | if click_tracking_params: | |
182 | request_data['context']['clickTracking'] = {'clickTrackingParams': click_tracking_params} | |
183 | headers = ie.generate_api_headers(ytcfg=ytcfg, visitor_data=visitor_data) | |
184 | headers.update({'content-type': 'application/json'}) | |
185 | fragment_request_data = json.dumps(request_data, ensure_ascii=False).encode() + b'\n' | |
186 | success, continuation_id, offset, click_tracking_params = download_and_parse_fragment( | |
187 | url, frag_index, fragment_request_data, headers) | |
188 | else: | |
189 | success, continuation_id, offset, click_tracking_params = download_and_parse_fragment( | |
190 | chat_page_url, frag_index) | |
191 | if not success: | |
192 | return False | |
193 | if test: | |
194 | break | |
195 | ||
196 | self._finish_frag_download(ctx, info_dict) | |
197 | return True | |
198 | ||
199 | @staticmethod | |
200 | def parse_live_timestamp(action): | |
201 | action_content = dict_get( | |
202 | action, | |
203 | ['addChatItemAction', 'addLiveChatTickerItemAction', 'addBannerToLiveChatCommand']) | |
204 | if not isinstance(action_content, dict): | |
205 | return None | |
206 | item = dict_get(action_content, ['item', 'bannerRenderer']) | |
207 | if not isinstance(item, dict): | |
208 | return None | |
209 | renderer = dict_get(item, [ | |
210 | # text | |
211 | 'liveChatTextMessageRenderer', 'liveChatPaidMessageRenderer', | |
212 | 'liveChatMembershipItemRenderer', 'liveChatPaidStickerRenderer', | |
213 | # ticker | |
214 | 'liveChatTickerPaidMessageItemRenderer', | |
215 | 'liveChatTickerSponsorItemRenderer', | |
216 | # banner | |
217 | 'liveChatBannerRenderer', | |
218 | ]) | |
219 | if not isinstance(renderer, dict): | |
220 | return None | |
221 | parent_item_getters = [ | |
222 | lambda x: x['showItemEndpoint']['showLiveChatItemEndpoint']['renderer'], | |
223 | lambda x: x['contents'], | |
224 | ] | |
225 | parent_item = try_get(renderer, parent_item_getters, dict) | |
226 | if parent_item: | |
227 | renderer = dict_get(parent_item, [ | |
228 | 'liveChatTextMessageRenderer', 'liveChatPaidMessageRenderer', | |
229 | 'liveChatMembershipItemRenderer', 'liveChatPaidStickerRenderer', | |
230 | ]) | |
231 | if not isinstance(renderer, dict): | |
232 | return None | |
233 | return int_or_none(renderer.get('timestampUsec'), 1000) |