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1 /*
2 * charybdis: an advanced ircd.
3 * parse.c: The message parser.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1990 Jarkko Oikarinen and University of Oulu, Co Center
6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Hybrid Development Team
7 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 ircd-ratbox development team
8 * Copyright (C) 2007-2016 William Pitcock
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
23 * USA
24 */
25
26 #include "stdinc.h"
27 #include "parse.h"
28 #include "client.h"
29 #include "channel.h"
30 #include "hash.h"
31 #include "match.h"
32 #include "ircd.h"
33 #include "numeric.h"
34 #include "logger.h"
35 #include "s_stats.h"
36 #include "send.h"
37 #include "msg.h"
38 #include "msgbuf.h"
39 #include "s_conf.h"
40 #include "s_serv.h"
41 #include "packet.h"
42 #include "s_assert.h"
43
44 rb_dictionary *cmd_dict = NULL;
45 rb_dictionary *alias_dict = NULL;
46
47 static void cancel_clients(struct Client *, struct Client *);
48 static void remove_unknown(struct Client *, const char *, char *);
49
50 static void do_numeric(int, struct Client *, struct Client *, int, const char **);
51
52 static int handle_command(struct Message *, struct MsgBuf *, struct Client *, struct Client *);
53
54 static char buffer[1024];
55
56 /* turn a string into a parc/parv pair */
57
58 char *reconstruct_parv(int parc, const char *parv[])
59 {
60 static char tmpbuf[BUFSIZE]; int i;
61
62 rb_strlcpy(tmpbuf, parv[0], BUFSIZE);
63 for (i = 1; i < parc; i++)
64 {
65 rb_strlcat(tmpbuf, " ", BUFSIZE);
66 rb_strlcat(tmpbuf, parv[i], BUFSIZE);
67 }
68 return tmpbuf;
69 }
70
71 /* parse()
72 *
73 * given a raw buffer, parses it and generates parv and parc
74 */
75 void
76 parse(struct Client *client_p, char *pbuffer, char *bufend)
77 {
78 struct Client *from = client_p;
79 char *end;
80 int res;
81 int numeric = 0;
82 struct Message *mptr;
83 struct MsgBuf msgbuf;
84
85 s_assert(MyConnect(client_p));
86 s_assert(client_p->localClient->F != NULL);
87 if(IsAnyDead(client_p))
88 return;
89
90 end = bufend - 1;
91
92 /* XXX this should be done before parse() is called */
93 if(*end == '\n')
94 *end-- = '\0';
95 if(*end == '\r')
96 *end = '\0';
97
98 res = msgbuf_parse(&msgbuf, pbuffer);
99 if (res)
100 {
101 ServerStats.is_empt++;
102 return;
103 }
104
105 if (msgbuf.origin != NULL && IsServer(client_p))
106 {
107 from = find_client(msgbuf.origin);
108
109 /* didnt find any matching client, issue a kill */
110 if(from == NULL)
111 {
112 ServerStats.is_unpf++;
113 remove_unknown(client_p, msgbuf.origin, pbuffer);
114 return;
115 }
116
117 /* fake direction, hmm. */
118 if(from->from != client_p)
119 {
120 ServerStats.is_wrdi++;
121 cancel_clients(client_p, from);
122 return;
123 }
124 }
125
126 if(IsDigit(*msgbuf.cmd) && IsDigit(*(msgbuf.cmd + 1)) && IsDigit(*(msgbuf.cmd + 2)))
127 {
128 mptr = NULL;
129 numeric = atoi(msgbuf.cmd);
130 ServerStats.is_num++;
131 }
132 else
133 {
134 mptr = rb_dictionary_retrieve(cmd_dict, msgbuf.cmd);
135
136 /* no command or its encap only, error */
137 if(!mptr || !mptr->cmd)
138 {
139 if(IsPerson(from))
140 {
141 sendto_one(from, form_str(ERR_UNKNOWNCOMMAND),
142 me.name, from->name, msgbuf.cmd);
143 }
144 ServerStats.is_unco++;
145 return;
146 }
147
148 mptr->bytes += msgbuf.parselen;
149 }
150
151 if(mptr == NULL)
152 {
153 do_numeric(numeric, client_p, from, msgbuf.n_para, msgbuf.para);
154 return;
155 }
156
157 if(handle_command(mptr, &msgbuf, client_p, from) < -1)
158 {
159 char *p;
160 for (p = pbuffer; p <= end; p += 8)
161 {
162 /* HACK HACK */
163 /* Its expected this nasty code can be removed
164 * or rewritten later if still needed.
165 */
166 if((p + 8) > end)
167 {
168 for (; p <= end; p++)
169 {
170 ilog(L_MAIN, "%02x |%c", p[0], p[0]);
171 }
172 }
173 else
174 ilog(L_MAIN,
175 "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x |%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
176 p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5],
177 p[6], p[7], p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7]);
178 }
179 }
180
181 }
182
183 /*
184 * handle_command
185 *
186 * inputs - pointer to message block
187 * - pointer to message buffer
188 * - pointer to client
189 * - pointer to client message is from
190 * output - -1 if error from server
191 * side effects -
192 */
193 static int
194 handle_command(struct Message *mptr, struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *from)
195 {
196 struct MessageEntry ehandler;
197 MessageHandler handler = 0;
198 char squitreason[80];
199
200 if(IsAnyDead(client_p))
201 return -1;
202
203 if(IsServer(client_p))
204 mptr->rcount++;
205
206 mptr->count++;
207
208 ehandler = mptr->handlers[from->handler];
209 handler = ehandler.handler;
210
211 /* check right amount of params is passed... --is */
212 if(msgbuf_p->n_para < ehandler.min_para ||
213 (ehandler.min_para && EmptyString(msgbuf_p->para[ehandler.min_para - 1])))
214 {
215 if(!IsServer(client_p))
216 {
217 sendto_one(client_p, form_str(ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS),
218 me.name,
219 EmptyString(client_p->name) ? "*" : client_p->name,
220 mptr->cmd);
221 if(MyClient(client_p))
222 return (1);
223 else
224 return (-1);
225 }
226
227 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
228 "Dropping server %s due to (invalid) command '%s'"
229 " with only %zu arguments (expecting %zu).",
230 client_p->name, mptr->cmd, msgbuf_p->n_para, ehandler.min_para);
231 ilog(L_SERVER,
232 "Insufficient parameters (%zu < %zu) for command '%s' from %s.",
233 msgbuf_p->n_para, ehandler.min_para, mptr->cmd, client_p->name);
234 snprintf(squitreason, sizeof squitreason,
235 "Insufficient parameters (%zu < %zu) for command '%s'",
236 msgbuf_p->n_para, ehandler.min_para, mptr->cmd);
237 exit_client(client_p, client_p, client_p, squitreason);
238 return (-1);
239 }
240
241 (*handler) (msgbuf_p, client_p, from, msgbuf_p->n_para, msgbuf_p->para);
242 return (1);
243 }
244
245 void
246 handle_encap(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p,
247 const char *command, int parc, const char *parv[])
248 {
249 struct Message *mptr;
250 struct MessageEntry ehandler;
251 MessageHandler handler = 0;
252
253 mptr = rb_dictionary_retrieve(cmd_dict, command);
254
255 if(mptr == NULL || mptr->cmd == NULL)
256 return;
257
258 ehandler = mptr->handlers[ENCAP_HANDLER];
259 handler = ehandler.handler;
260
261 if((size_t)parc < ehandler.min_para ||
262 (ehandler.min_para && EmptyString(parv[ehandler.min_para - 1])))
263 return;
264
265 (*handler) (msgbuf_p, client_p, source_p, parc, parv);
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * clear_hash_parse()
270 *
271 * inputs -
272 * output - NONE
273 * side effects - MUST MUST be called at startup ONCE before
274 * any other keyword hash routine is used.
275 */
276 void
277 clear_hash_parse()
278 {
279 cmd_dict = rb_dictionary_create("command", rb_strcasecmp);
280 }
281
282 /* mod_add_cmd
283 *
284 * inputs - command name
285 * - pointer to struct Message
286 * output - none
287 * side effects - load this one command name
288 * msg->count msg->bytes is modified in place, in
289 * modules address space. Might not want to do that...
290 */
291 void
292 mod_add_cmd(struct Message *msg)
293 {
294 s_assert(msg != NULL);
295 if(msg == NULL)
296 return;
297
298 if (rb_dictionary_find(cmd_dict, msg->cmd) != NULL) {
299 s_assert(0);
300 return;
301 }
302
303 msg->count = 0;
304 msg->rcount = 0;
305 msg->bytes = 0;
306
307 rb_dictionary_add(cmd_dict, msg->cmd, msg);
308 }
309
310 /* mod_del_cmd
311 *
312 * inputs - command name
313 * output - none
314 * side effects - unload this one command name
315 */
316 void
317 mod_del_cmd(struct Message *msg)
318 {
319 s_assert(msg != NULL);
320 if(msg == NULL)
321 return;
322
323 if (rb_dictionary_delete(cmd_dict, msg->cmd) == NULL)
324 s_assert(0);
325 }
326
327 /* cancel_clients()
328 *
329 * inputs - client who sent us the message, client with fake
330 * direction
331 * outputs - a given warning about the fake direction
332 * side effects -
333 */
334 static void
335 cancel_clients(struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p)
336 {
337 /* ok, fake prefix happens naturally during a burst on a nick
338 * collision with TS5, we cant kill them because one client has to
339 * survive, so we just send an error.
340 */
341 if(IsServer(source_p) || IsMe(source_p))
342 {
343 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_DEBUG, L_ALL,
344 "Message for %s[%s] from %s",
345 source_p->name, source_p->from->name,
346 client_p->name);
347 }
348 else
349 {
350 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_DEBUG, L_ALL,
351 "Message for %s[%s@%s!%s] from %s (TS, ignored)",
352 source_p->name,
353 source_p->username,
354 source_p->host,
355 source_p->from->name,
356 client_p->name);
357 }
358 }
359
360 /* remove_unknown()
361 *
362 * inputs - client who gave us message, supposed sender, buffer
363 * output -
364 * side effects - kills issued for clients, squits for servers
365 */
366 static void
367 remove_unknown(struct Client *client_p, const char *lsender, char *lbuffer)
368 {
369 int slen = strlen(lsender);
370 char sid[4];
371 struct Client *server;
372
373 /* meepfoo is a nickname (ignore)
374 * #XXXXXXXX is a UID (KILL)
375 * #XX is a SID (SQUIT)
376 * meep.foo is a server (SQUIT)
377 */
378 if((IsDigit(lsender[0]) && slen == 3) ||
379 (strchr(lsender, '.') != NULL))
380 {
381 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_DEBUG, L_ALL,
382 "Unknown prefix (%s) from %s, Squitting %s",
383 lbuffer, client_p->name, lsender);
384
385 sendto_one(client_p,
386 ":%s SQUIT %s :(Unknown prefix (%s) from %s)",
387 get_id(&me, client_p), lsender,
388 lbuffer, client_p->name);
389 }
390 else if(!IsDigit(lsender[0]))
391 ;
392 else if(slen != 9)
393 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_DEBUG, L_ALL,
394 "Invalid prefix (%s) from %s",
395 lbuffer, client_p->name);
396 else
397 {
398 memcpy(sid, lsender, 3);
399 sid[3] = '\0';
400 server = find_server(NULL, sid);
401 if (server != NULL && server->from == client_p)
402 sendto_one(client_p, ":%s KILL %s :%s (Unknown Client)",
403 get_id(&me, client_p), lsender, me.name);
404 }
405 }
406
407
408
409 /*
410 *
411 * parc number of arguments ('sender' counted as one!)
412 * parv[1]..parv[parc-1]
413 * pointers to additional parameters, this is a NULL
414 * terminated list (parv[parc] == NULL).
415 *
416 * *WARNING*
417 * Numerics are mostly error reports. If there is something
418 * wrong with the message, just *DROP* it! Don't even think of
419 * sending back a neat error message -- big danger of creating
420 * a ping pong error message...
421 */
422 static void
423 do_numeric(int numeric, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p, int parc, const char *parv[])
424 {
425 struct Client *target_p;
426 struct Channel *chptr;
427
428 if(parc < 2 || !IsServer(source_p))
429 return;
430
431 /* Remap low number numerics. */
432 if(numeric < 100)
433 numeric += 100;
434
435 /*
436 * Prepare the parameter portion of the message into 'buffer'.
437 * (Because the buffer is twice as large as the message buffer
438 * for the socket, no overflow can occur here... ...on current
439 * assumptions--bets are off, if these are changed --msa)
440 * Note: if buffer is non-empty, it will begin with SPACE.
441 */
442 if(parc > 1)
443 {
444 char *t = buffer; /* Current position within the buffer */
445 int i;
446 int tl; /* current length of presently being built string in t */
447 for (i = 2; i < (parc - 1); i++)
448 {
449 tl = sprintf(t, " %s", parv[i]);
450 t += tl;
451 }
452 sprintf(t, " :%s", parv[parc - 1]);
453 }
454
455 if((target_p = find_client(parv[1])) != NULL)
456 {
457 if(IsMe(target_p))
458 {
459 /*
460 * We shouldn't get numerics sent to us,
461 * any numerics we do get indicate a bug somewhere..
462 */
463 /* ugh. this is here because of nick collisions. when two servers
464 * relink, they burst each other their nicks, then perform collides.
465 * if there is a nick collision, BOTH servers will kill their own
466 * nicks, and BOTH will kill the other servers nick, which wont exist,
467 * because it will have been already killed by the local server.
468 *
469 * unfortunately, as we cant guarantee other servers will do the
470 * "right thing" on a nick collision, we have to keep both kills.
471 * ergo we need to ignore ERR_NOSUCHNICK. --fl_
472 */
473 /* quick comment. This _was_ tried. i.e. assume the other servers
474 * will do the "right thing" and kill a nick that is colliding.
475 * unfortunately, it did not work. --Dianora
476 */
477 /* note, now we send PING on server connect, we can
478 * also get ERR_NOSUCHSERVER..
479 */
480 if(numeric != ERR_NOSUCHNICK &&
481 numeric != ERR_NOSUCHSERVER)
482 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ADMIN,
483 "*** %s(via %s) sent a %03d numeric to me: %s",
484 source_p->name,
485 client_p->name, numeric, buffer);
486 return;
487 }
488 else if(target_p->from == client_p)
489 {
490 /* This message changed direction (nick collision?)
491 * ignore it.
492 */
493 return;
494 }
495
496 /* csircd will send out unknown umode flag for +a (admin), drop it here. */
497 if(numeric == ERR_UMODEUNKNOWNFLAG && MyClient(target_p))
498 return;
499
500 /* Fake it for server hiding, if its our client */
501 sendto_one(target_p, ":%s %03d %s%s",
502 get_id(source_p, target_p), numeric,
503 get_id(target_p, target_p), buffer);
504 return;
505 }
506 else if((chptr = find_channel(parv[1])) != NULL)
507 sendto_channel_flags(client_p, ALL_MEMBERS, source_p, chptr,
508 "%03d %s%s",
509 numeric, chptr->chname, buffer);
510 }
511
512 void
513 m_not_oper(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p, int parc, const char *parv[])
514 {
515 sendto_one_numeric(source_p, ERR_NOPRIVILEGES, form_str(ERR_NOPRIVILEGES));
516 }
517
518 void
519 m_unregistered(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p, int parc, const char *parv[])
520 {
521 if(IsAnyServer(client_p))
522 return;
523
524 /* bit of a hack.
525 * I don't =really= want to waste a bit in a flag
526 * number_of_nick_changes is only really valid after the client
527 * is fully registered..
528 */
529 if(client_p->localClient->number_of_nick_changes == 0)
530 {
531 sendto_one(client_p, form_str(ERR_NOTREGISTERED), me.name);
532 client_p->localClient->number_of_nick_changes++;
533 }
534 }
535
536 void
537 m_registered(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p, int parc, const char *parv[])
538 {
539 sendto_one(client_p, form_str(ERR_ALREADYREGISTRED), me.name, source_p->name);
540 }
541
542 void
543 m_ignore(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p, int parc, const char *parv[])
544 {
545 /* Does nothing */
546 }