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1 /*
2 * ircd-ratbox: A slightly useful ircd.
3 * modules.c: A module loader.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1990 Jarkko Oikarinen and University of Oulu, Co Center
6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Hybrid Development Team
7 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 ircd-ratbox development team
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
22 * USA
23 */
24
25 #include "stdinc.h"
26 #include "modules.h"
27 #include "logger.h"
28 #include "ircd.h"
29 #include "client.h"
30 #include "send.h"
31 #include "s_conf.h"
32 #include "s_newconf.h"
33 #include "numeric.h"
34 #include "parse.h"
35 #include "ircd_defs.h"
36 #include "match.h"
37 #include "s_serv.h"
38 #include "capability.h"
39
40 #include <ltdl.h>
41
42 #ifndef LT_MODULE_EXT
43 # error "Charybdis requires loadable module support."
44 #endif
45
46 rb_dlink_list module_list;
47 rb_dlink_list mod_paths;
48
49 static const char *core_module_table[] = {
50 "m_ban",
51 "m_die",
52 "m_error",
53 "m_join",
54 "m_kick",
55 "m_kill",
56 "m_message",
57 "m_mode",
58 "m_modules",
59 "m_nick",
60 "m_part",
61 "m_quit",
62 "m_server",
63 "m_squit",
64 NULL
65 };
66
67 #define MOD_WARN_DELTA (90 * 86400) /* time in seconds, 86400 seconds in a day */
68
69 void
70 init_modules(void)
71 {
72 if(lt_dlinit())
73 {
74 ilog(L_MAIN, "lt_dlinit failed");
75 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
76 }
77
78 /* Add the default paths we look in to the module system --nenolod */
79 mod_add_path(ircd_paths[IRCD_PATH_MODULES]);
80 mod_add_path(ircd_paths[IRCD_PATH_AUTOLOAD_MODULES]);
81 }
82
83 /* mod_find_path()
84 *
85 * input - path
86 * output - none
87 * side effects - returns a module path from path
88 */
89 static char *
90 mod_find_path(const char *path)
91 {
92 rb_dlink_node *ptr;
93 char *mpath;
94
95 RB_DLINK_FOREACH(ptr, mod_paths.head)
96 {
97 mpath = ptr->data;
98
99 if(!strcmp(path, mpath))
100 return mpath;
101 }
102
103 return NULL;
104 }
105
106 /* mod_add_path
107 *
108 * input - path
109 * ouput -
110 * side effects - adds path to list
111 */
112 void
113 mod_add_path(const char *path)
114 {
115 char *pathst;
116
117 if(mod_find_path(path))
118 return;
119
120 pathst = rb_strdup(path);
121 rb_dlinkAddAlloc(pathst, &mod_paths);
122 }
123
124 /* mod_clear_paths()
125 *
126 * input -
127 * output -
128 * side effects - clear the lists of paths
129 */
130 void
131 mod_clear_paths(void)
132 {
133 rb_dlink_node *ptr, *next_ptr;
134
135 RB_DLINK_FOREACH_SAFE(ptr, next_ptr, mod_paths.head)
136 {
137 rb_free(ptr->data);
138 rb_free_rb_dlink_node(ptr);
139 }
140
141 mod_paths.head = mod_paths.tail = NULL;
142 mod_paths.length = 0;
143 }
144
145 /* findmodule_byname
146 *
147 * input - module to load
148 * output - index of module on success, -1 on failure
149 * side effects - none
150 */
151 struct module *
152 findmodule_byname(const char *name)
153 {
154 rb_dlink_node *ptr;
155 char name_ext[PATH_MAX + 1];
156
157 rb_strlcpy(name_ext, name, sizeof name_ext);
158 rb_strlcat(name_ext, LT_MODULE_EXT, sizeof name_ext);
159
160 RB_DLINK_FOREACH(ptr, module_list.head)
161 {
162 struct module *mod = ptr->data;
163
164 if(!irccmp(mod->name, name))
165 return mod;
166
167 if(!irccmp(mod->name, name_ext))
168 return mod;
169 }
170
171 return NULL;
172 }
173
174 /* load_all_modules()
175 *
176 * input -
177 * output -
178 * side effects -
179 */
180 void
181 load_all_modules(bool warn)
182 {
183 DIR *system_module_dir = NULL;
184 struct dirent *ldirent = NULL;
185 char module_fq_name[PATH_MAX + 1];
186 size_t module_ext_len = strlen(LT_MODULE_EXT);
187
188 system_module_dir = opendir(ircd_paths[IRCD_PATH_AUTOLOAD_MODULES]);
189
190 if(system_module_dir == NULL)
191 {
192 ilog(L_MAIN, "Could not load modules from %s: %s", ircd_paths[IRCD_PATH_AUTOLOAD_MODULES], strerror(errno));
193 return;
194 }
195
196 while ((ldirent = readdir(system_module_dir)) != NULL)
197 {
198 size_t len = strlen(ldirent->d_name);
199
200 if(len > module_ext_len &&
201 rb_strncasecmp(ldirent->d_name + (len - module_ext_len), LT_MODULE_EXT, module_ext_len) == 0)
202 {
203 (void) snprintf(module_fq_name, sizeof(module_fq_name), "%s%c%s",
204 ircd_paths[IRCD_PATH_AUTOLOAD_MODULES], RB_PATH_SEPARATOR, ldirent->d_name);
205 (void) load_a_module(module_fq_name, warn, MAPI_ORIGIN_CORE, false);
206 }
207
208 }
209 (void) closedir(system_module_dir);
210 }
211
212 /* load_core_modules()
213 *
214 * input -
215 * output -
216 * side effects - core modules are loaded, if any fail, kill ircd
217 */
218 void
219 load_core_modules(bool warn)
220 {
221 char module_name[PATH_MAX];
222 int i;
223
224
225 for (i = 0; core_module_table[i]; i++)
226 {
227 snprintf(module_name, sizeof(module_name), "%s%c%s", ircd_paths[IRCD_PATH_MODULES], RB_PATH_SEPARATOR,
228 core_module_table[i]);
229
230 if(load_a_module(module_name, warn, MAPI_ORIGIN_CORE, true) == false)
231 {
232 ilog(L_MAIN,
233 "Error loading core module %s: terminating ircd",
234 core_module_table[i]);
235 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
236 }
237 }
238 }
239
240 /* load_one_module()
241 *
242 * input -
243 * output -
244 * side effects -
245 */
246 bool
247 load_one_module(const char *path, int origin, bool coremodule)
248 {
249 char modpath[PATH_MAX];
250 rb_dlink_node *pathst;
251
252 if (server_state_foreground)
253 inotice("loading module %s ...", path);
254
255 if(coremodule)
256 origin = MAPI_ORIGIN_CORE;
257
258 RB_DLINK_FOREACH(pathst, mod_paths.head)
259 {
260 struct stat statbuf;
261 const char *mpath = pathst->data;
262
263 snprintf(modpath, sizeof(modpath), "%s%c%s%s", mpath, RB_PATH_SEPARATOR, path, LT_MODULE_EXT);
264 if((strstr(modpath, "../") == NULL) && (strstr(modpath, "/..") == NULL))
265 {
266 if(stat(modpath, &statbuf) == 0 && S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
267 {
268 /* Regular files only please */
269 return load_a_module(modpath, true, origin, coremodule);
270 }
271
272 }
273 }
274
275 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL, "Cannot locate module %s", path);
276 return false;
277 }
278
279 static char unknown_ver[] = "<unknown>";
280 static char unknown_description[] = "<none>";
281
282 /* unload_one_module()
283 *
284 * inputs - name of module to unload
285 * - true to say modules unloaded, false to not
286 * output - true if successful, false if error
287 * side effects - module is unloaded
288 */
289 bool
290 unload_one_module(const char *name, bool warn)
291 {
292 struct module *mod;
293
294 if((mod = findmodule_byname(name)) == NULL)
295 return false;
296
297 if(mod->core)
298 return false;
299
300 /*
301 ** XXX - The type system in C does not allow direct conversion between
302 ** data and function pointers, but as it happens, most C compilers will
303 ** safely do this, however it is a theoretical overlow to cast as we
304 ** must do here. I have library functions to take care of this, but
305 ** despite being more "correct" for the C language, this is more
306 ** practical. Removing the abuse of the ability to cast ANY pointer
307 ** to and from an integer value here will break some compilers.
308 ** -jmallett
309 */
310 /* Left the comment in but the code isn't here any more -larne */
311 switch (mod->mapi_version)
312 {
313 case 1:
314 {
315 struct mapi_mheader_av1 *mheader = mod->mapi_header;
316 if(mheader->mapi_command_list)
317 {
318 struct Message **m;
319 for (m = mheader->mapi_command_list; *m; ++m)
320 mod_del_cmd(*m);
321 }
322
323 /* hook events are never removed, we simply lose the
324 * ability to call them --fl
325 */
326 if(mheader->mapi_hfn_list)
327 {
328 mapi_hfn_list_av1 *m;
329 for (m = mheader->mapi_hfn_list; m->hapi_name; ++m)
330 remove_hook(m->hapi_name, m->fn);
331 }
332
333 if(mheader->mapi_unregister)
334 mheader->mapi_unregister();
335 break;
336 }
337 case 2:
338 {
339 struct mapi_mheader_av2 *mheader = mod->mapi_header;
340
341 /* XXX duplicate code :( */
342 if(mheader->mapi_command_list)
343 {
344 struct Message **m;
345 for (m = mheader->mapi_command_list; *m; ++m)
346 mod_del_cmd(*m);
347 }
348
349 /* hook events are never removed, we simply lose the
350 * ability to call them --fl
351 */
352 if(mheader->mapi_hfn_list)
353 {
354 mapi_hfn_list_av1 *m;
355 for (m = mheader->mapi_hfn_list; m->hapi_name; ++m)
356 remove_hook(m->hapi_name, m->fn);
357 }
358
359 if(mheader->mapi_unregister)
360 mheader->mapi_unregister();
361
362 if(mheader->mapi_cap_list)
363 {
364 mapi_cap_list_av2 *m;
365 for (m = mheader->mapi_cap_list; m->cap_name; ++m)
366 {
367 struct CapabilityIndex *idx;
368
369 switch (m->cap_index)
370 {
371 case MAPI_CAP_CLIENT:
372 idx = cli_capindex;
373 break;
374 case MAPI_CAP_SERVER:
375 idx = serv_capindex;
376 break;
377 default:
378 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
379 "Unknown/unsupported CAP index found of type %d on capability %s when unloading %s",
380 m->cap_index, m->cap_name, mod->name);
381 ilog(L_MAIN,
382 "Unknown/unsupported CAP index found of type %d on capability %s when unloading %s",
383 m->cap_index, m->cap_name, mod->name);
384 continue;
385 }
386
387 if (m->cap_id != NULL)
388 {
389 capability_orphan(idx, m->cap_name);
390 sendto_local_clients_with_capability(CLICAP_CAP_NOTIFY, ":%s CAP * DEL :%s", me.name, m->cap_name);
391 }
392 }
393 }
394 break;
395 }
396 default:
397 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
398 "Unknown/unsupported MAPI version %d when unloading %s!",
399 mod->mapi_version, mod->name);
400 ilog(L_MAIN, "Unknown/unsupported MAPI version %d when unloading %s!",
401 mod->mapi_version, mod->name);
402 break;
403 }
404
405 lt_dlclose(mod->address);
406
407 rb_dlinkDelete(&mod->node, &module_list);
408 rb_free(mod->name);
409 rb_free(mod);
410
411 if(warn)
412 {
413 ilog(L_MAIN, "Module %s unloaded", name);
414 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL, "Module %s unloaded", name);
415 }
416
417 return true;
418 }
419
420 /*
421 * load_a_module()
422 *
423 * inputs - path name of module, bool to notice, int of origin, bool if core
424 * output - false if error true if success
425 * side effects - loads a module if successful
426 */
427 bool
428 load_a_module(const char *path, bool warn, int origin, bool core)
429 {
430 struct module *mod;
431 lt_dlhandle tmpptr;
432 char *mod_displayname, *c;
433 const char *ver, *description = NULL;
434 size_t module_ext_len = strlen(LT_MODULE_EXT);
435
436 int *mapi_version;
437
438 mod_displayname = rb_basename(path);
439
440 /* Trim off the ending for the display name if we have to */
441 if((c = rb_strcasestr(mod_displayname, LT_MODULE_EXT)) != NULL)
442 *c = '\0';
443
444 tmpptr = lt_dlopenext(path);
445
446 if(tmpptr == NULL)
447 {
448 const char *err = lt_dlerror();
449
450 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
451 "Error loading module %s: %s", mod_displayname, err);
452 ilog(L_MAIN, "Error loading module %s: %s", mod_displayname, err);
453 rb_free(mod_displayname);
454 return false;
455 }
456
457 /*
458 * _mheader is actually a struct mapi_mheader_*, but mapi_version
459 * is always the first member of this structure, so we treate it
460 * as a single int in order to determine the API version.
461 * -larne.
462 */
463 mapi_version = (int *) (uintptr_t) lt_dlsym(tmpptr, "_mheader");
464 if((mapi_version == NULL
465 && (mapi_version = (int *) (uintptr_t) lt_dlsym(tmpptr, "__mheader")) == NULL)
466 || MAPI_MAGIC(*mapi_version) != MAPI_MAGIC_HDR)
467 {
468 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
469 "Data format error: module %s has no MAPI header.",
470 mod_displayname);
471 ilog(L_MAIN, "Data format error: module %s has no MAPI header.", mod_displayname);
472 (void) lt_dlclose(tmpptr);
473 rb_free(mod_displayname);
474 return false;
475 }
476
477 switch (MAPI_VERSION(*mapi_version))
478 {
479 case 1:
480 {
481 struct mapi_mheader_av1 *mheader = (struct mapi_mheader_av1 *)(void *)mapi_version; /* see above */
482 if(mheader->mapi_register && (mheader->mapi_register() == -1))
483 {
484 ilog(L_MAIN, "Module %s indicated failure during load.",
485 mod_displayname);
486 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
487 "Module %s indicated failure during load.",
488 mod_displayname);
489 lt_dlclose(tmpptr);
490 rb_free(mod_displayname);
491 return false;
492 }
493 if(mheader->mapi_command_list)
494 {
495 struct Message **m;
496 for (m = mheader->mapi_command_list; *m; ++m)
497 mod_add_cmd(*m);
498 }
499
500 if(mheader->mapi_hook_list)
501 {
502 mapi_hlist_av1 *m;
503 for (m = mheader->mapi_hook_list; m->hapi_name; ++m)
504 *m->hapi_id = register_hook(m->hapi_name);
505 }
506
507 if(mheader->mapi_hfn_list)
508 {
509 mapi_hfn_list_av1 *m;
510 for (m = mheader->mapi_hfn_list; m->hapi_name; ++m)
511 add_hook(m->hapi_name, m->fn);
512 }
513
514 ver = mheader->mapi_module_version;
515 break;
516 }
517 case 2:
518 {
519 struct mapi_mheader_av2 *mheader = (struct mapi_mheader_av2 *)(void *)mapi_version; /* see above */
520
521 /* XXX duplicated code :( */
522 if(mheader->mapi_register && (mheader->mapi_register() == -1))
523 {
524 ilog(L_MAIN, "Module %s indicated failure during load.",
525 mod_displayname);
526 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
527 "Module %s indicated failure during load.",
528 mod_displayname);
529 lt_dlclose(tmpptr);
530 rb_free(mod_displayname);
531 return false;
532 }
533
534 /* Basic date code checks
535 *
536 * Don't make them fatal, but do complain about differences within a certain time frame.
537 * Later on if there are major API changes we can add fatal checks.
538 * -- Elizafox
539 */
540 if(mheader->mapi_datecode != datecode && mheader->mapi_datecode > 0)
541 {
542 long int delta = datecode - mheader->mapi_datecode;
543 if (delta > MOD_WARN_DELTA)
544 {
545 delta /= 86400;
546 iwarn("Module %s build date is out of sync with ircd build date by %ld days, expect problems",
547 mod_displayname, delta);
548 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
549 "Module %s build date is out of sync with ircd build date by %ld days, expect problems",
550 mod_displayname, delta);
551 }
552 }
553
554 if(mheader->mapi_command_list)
555 {
556 struct Message **m;
557 for (m = mheader->mapi_command_list; *m; ++m)
558 mod_add_cmd(*m);
559 }
560
561 if(mheader->mapi_hook_list)
562 {
563 mapi_hlist_av1 *m;
564 for (m = mheader->mapi_hook_list; m->hapi_name; ++m)
565 *m->hapi_id = register_hook(m->hapi_name);
566 }
567
568 if(mheader->mapi_hfn_list)
569 {
570 mapi_hfn_list_av1 *m;
571 for (m = mheader->mapi_hfn_list; m->hapi_name; ++m)
572 add_hook(m->hapi_name, m->fn);
573 }
574
575 /* New in MAPI v2 - version replacement */
576 ver = mheader->mapi_module_version ? mheader->mapi_module_version : ircd_version;
577 description = mheader->mapi_module_description;
578
579 if(mheader->mapi_cap_list)
580 {
581 mapi_cap_list_av2 *m;
582 for (m = mheader->mapi_cap_list; m->cap_name; ++m)
583 {
584 struct CapabilityIndex *idx;
585 int result;
586
587 switch (m->cap_index)
588 {
589 case MAPI_CAP_CLIENT:
590 idx = cli_capindex;
591 break;
592 case MAPI_CAP_SERVER:
593 idx = serv_capindex;
594 break;
595 default:
596 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
597 "Unknown/unsupported CAP index found of type %d on capability %s when loading %s",
598 m->cap_index, m->cap_name, mod_displayname);
599 ilog(L_MAIN,
600 "Unknown/unsupported CAP index found of type %d on capability %s when loading %s",
601 m->cap_index, m->cap_name, mod_displayname);
602 continue;
603 }
604
605 result = capability_put(idx, m->cap_name, m->cap_ownerdata);
606 if (m->cap_id != NULL)
607 {
608 *(m->cap_id) = result;
609 sendto_local_clients_with_capability(CLICAP_CAP_NOTIFY, ":%s CAP * ADD :%s", me.name, m->cap_name);
610 }
611 }
612 }
613 }
614
615 break;
616 default:
617 ilog(L_MAIN, "Module %s has unknown/unsupported MAPI version %d.",
618 mod_displayname, MAPI_VERSION(*mapi_version));
619 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
620 "Module %s has unknown/unsupported MAPI version %d.",
621 mod_displayname, *mapi_version);
622 lt_dlclose(tmpptr);
623 rb_free(mod_displayname);
624 return false;
625 }
626
627 if(ver == NULL)
628 ver = unknown_ver;
629
630 if(description == NULL)
631 description = unknown_description;
632
633 mod = rb_malloc(sizeof(struct module));
634 mod->address = tmpptr;
635 mod->version = ver;
636 mod->description = description;
637 mod->core = core;
638 mod->name = rb_strdup(mod_displayname);
639 mod->mapi_header = mapi_version;
640 mod->mapi_version = MAPI_VERSION(*mapi_version);
641 mod->origin = origin;
642 rb_dlinkAdd(mod, &mod->node, &module_list);
643
644 if(warn)
645 {
646 const char *o;
647
648 switch (origin)
649 {
650 case MAPI_ORIGIN_EXTENSION:
651 o = "extension";
652 break;
653 case MAPI_ORIGIN_CORE:
654 o = "core";
655 break;
656 default:
657 o = "unknown";
658 break;
659 }
660
661 sendto_realops_snomask(SNO_GENERAL, L_ALL,
662 "Module %s [version: %s; MAPI version: %d; origin: %s; description: \"%s\"] loaded at %p",
663 mod_displayname, ver, MAPI_VERSION(*mapi_version), o, description,
664 (void *) tmpptr);
665 ilog(L_MAIN, "Module %s [version: %s; MAPI version: %d; origin: %s; description: \"%s\"] loaded at %p",
666 mod_displayname, ver, MAPI_VERSION(*mapi_version), o, description, (void *) tmpptr);
667 }
668 rb_free(mod_displayname);
669 return true;
670 }