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1 #! /usr/bin/perl
2 # iauth-test: test script for IRC authorization (iauth) protocol
3 # Copyright 2006 Michael Poole
4 #
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 # published by the Free Software Foundation.
8
9 require 5.008; # We assume deferred signal handlers, new in 5.008.
10 use strict;
11 use warnings;
12 use vars qw(%pending);
13
14 use Config; # for $Config{sig_name} and $Config{sig_num}
15 use FileHandle; # for autoflush method on file handles
16
17 # This script is intended to help test an implementation of the iauth
18 # protocol by exercising every command in the protocol and by
19 # exercising most distinct combinations of commands. It assumes IPv4
20 # support in the server and POSIX real-time signal support in the OS
21 # (recognized and supported by Perl).
22
23 # Certain behavior is triggered by receipt of real-time signals.
24 # SIGRTMIN + 0 -> Send server notice ('>').
25 # SIGRTMIN + 1 -> Toggle debug level ('G').
26 # SIGRTMIN + 2 -> Set policy options ('O').
27 # SIGRTMIN + 3 -> Simulate config change ('a', 'A').
28 # SIGRTMIN + 4 -> Simulate statistics change ('s', 'S').
29
30 # In the following discussion, sX means message X from the server, and
31 # iX means message X from iauth. The hard part is the ordering of
32 # various events during client registration. This includes sC, sP,
33 # sU, su, sn, sN/d, sH and sT; and o/U/u, iN, iI, iC and iD/R/k/K.
34
35 # sC is first, sD/sT/iD/R/k/K is last. If sH is sent, no more sU, su,
36 # sn, sN, sd or sH messages may be sent. If iI is sent, iN should
37 # also be sent (either before or after iI). Multiple sP, sU and iC
38 # messages may be sent. Otherwse, the ordering of unrelated messages
39 # from either source are not constrained, but only one message from
40 # each set of alternatives may be sent.
41
42 # This means the sets of commands with interesting orderings are:
43 # sU, su, io/U/u
44 # sN/d, iN, iI
45 # sH, sT or iD/R/k/K
46
47 # 127.x.y.z IP addresses are used to exercise these orderings; see the
48 # %handlers variable below.
49
50 sub dolog ($) {
51 print LOG "$_[0]\n";
52 }
53
54 sub reply ($;$$) {
55 my ($msg, $client, $extra) = @_;
56
57 if (not defined $msg) {
58 # Accept this for easier handling of client reply messages.
59 return;
60 } elsif (ref $msg eq '') {
61 $msg =~ s/^(.) ?/$1 $client->{id} $client->{ip} $client->{port} / if $client;
62 dolog "< $msg";
63 print "$msg\n";
64 } elsif (ref $msg eq 'ARRAY') {
65 grep { reply($_, $client, $extra); } @$msg;
66 } elsif (ref $msg eq 'CODE') {
67 &$msg($client, $extra);
68 } else {
69 die "Unknown reply message type.";
70 }
71 }
72
73 # Find the names of signals with values SIGRTMIN+1, +2, etc.
74 BEGIN {
75 my @sig_name;
76 my %sig_num;
77
78 sub populate_signals () {
79 die "No sigs?"
80 unless $Config{sig_name} and $Config{sig_num};
81 my @names = split ' ', $Config{sig_name};
82 @sig_num{@names} = split ' ', $Config{sig_num};
83 foreach (@names) { $sig_name[$sig_num{$_}] ||= $_; }
84 }
85
86 sub assign_signal_handlers() {
87 my $sigrtmin = $sig_num{RTMIN};
88 die "No realtime signals?"
89 unless $sigrtmin;
90 $SIG{$sig_name[$sigrtmin+0]} = \&send_server_notice;
91 $SIG{$sig_name[$sigrtmin+1]} = \&toggle_debug_level;
92 $SIG{$sig_name[$sigrtmin+2]} = \&set_policy_options;
93 $SIG{$sig_name[$sigrtmin+3]} = \&sim_config_changed;
94 $SIG{$sig_name[$sigrtmin+4]} = \&sim_stats_change;
95 }
96 }
97
98 BEGIN {
99 my $debug_level = 0;
100 my $max_debug_level = 2;
101
102 sub toggle_debug_level () {
103 if (++$debug_level > $max_debug_level) {
104 $debug_level = 0;
105 }
106 reply "G $debug_level";
107 }
108 }
109
110 BEGIN {
111 my %rotation = (
112 '' => 'AU',
113 'AU' => 'AURTW',
114 'AURTW' => '',
115 );
116 my $policy = '';
117
118 sub set_policy_options () {
119 $policy = $rotation{$policy};
120 reply "O $policy";
121 }
122 }
123
124 BEGIN {
125 my $generation = 0;
126
127 sub sim_config_changed () {
128 reply "a";
129 reply "A config $generation";
130 $generation++;
131 }
132 }
133
134 BEGIN {
135 my $generation = 0;
136
137 sub sim_stats_change () {
138 reply "s";
139 reply "S stats $generation";
140 $generation++;
141 }
142 }
143
144 sub send_server_notice () {
145 reply "> :Hello the server!";
146 }
147
148 my %handlers = (
149 # Default handliner: immediately report done.
150 'default' => { C_reply => 'D' },
151 # 127.0.0.x: various timings for iD/iR/ik/iK.
152 '127.0.0.1' => { C_reply => 'D' },
153 '127.0.0.2' => { C_reply => 'R account-1' },
154 '127.0.0.3' => { C_reply => 'k' },
155 '127.0.0.4' => { C_reply => 'K' },
156 '127.0.0.15' => { },
157 '127.0.0.16' => { H_reply => 'D' },
158 '127.0.0.17' => { H_reply => 'R account-2' },
159 '127.0.0.18' => { H_reply => 'k' },
160 '127.0.0.19' => { H_reply => 'K' },
161 '127.0.0.32' => { T_reply => 'D' },
162 '127.0.0.33' => { T_reply => 'R account-3' },
163 '127.0.0.34' => { T_reply => 'k' },
164 '127.0.0.35' => { T_reply => 'K' },
165 # 127.0.1.x: io/iU/iu functionality.
166 '127.0.1.0' => { C_reply => 'o forced',
167 H_reply => 'D' },
168 '127.0.1.1' => { C_reply => 'U trusted',
169 H_reply => 'D' },
170 '127.0.1.2' => { C_reply => 'u untrusted',
171 H_reply => 'D' },
172 # 127.0.2.x: iI/iN functionality.
173 '127.0.2.0' => { C_reply => 'N iauth.assigned.host',
174 H_reply => 'D' },
175 '127.0.2.1' => { C_reply => \&ip_change },
176 # 127.0.3.x: iC/sP functionality.
177 '127.0.3.0' => { C_reply => 'C :Please enter the password.',
178 P_reply => \&passwd_check },
179 );
180
181 sub handle_new_client ($$$$) {
182 my ($id, $ip, $port, $extra) = @_;
183 my $handler = $handlers{$ip} || $handlers{default};
184 my $client = { id => $id, ip => $ip, port => $port, handler => $handler };
185
186 # If we have any deferred reply handlers, we must save the client.
187 $pending{$id} = $client if grep /^[^C]_reply$/, keys %$handler;
188 reply $client->{handler}->{C_reply}, $client, $extra;
189 }
190
191 sub ip_change ($$) {
192 my ($client, $extra) = @_;
193 reply 'I 127.255.255.254', $client;
194 $client->{ip} = '127.255.255.254';
195 reply 'N other.assigned.host', $client;
196 reply 'D', $client;
197 }
198
199 sub passwd_check ($$) {
200 my ($client, $extra) = @_;
201 if ($extra eq 'secret') {
202 reply 'D', $client;
203 } else {
204 reply 'C :Bad password', $client;
205 }
206 }
207
208 open LOG, ">> iauth.log";
209 populate_signals();
210 assign_signal_handlers();
211 autoflush LOG 1;
212 autoflush STDOUT 1;
213 autoflush STDERR 1;
214 dolog "IAuth starting " . scalar(localtime(time));
215
216 while (<>) {
217 my ($id, $client);
218
219 # Chomp newline and log incoming message.
220 s/\r?\n?\r?$//;
221 dolog "> $_";
222
223 # If there's an ID at the start of the line, parse it out.
224 if (s/^(\d+) //) { $id = $1; $client = $pending{$id}; }
225
226 # Figure out how to handle the command.
227 if (/^C (\S+) (\S+) (.+)$/) {
228 handle_new_client($id, $1, $2, $3);
229 } elsif (/^([DT])/ and $client) {
230 reply $client->{handler}->{"${1}_reply"}, $client;
231 delete $pending{$id};
232 } elsif (/^([d])/ and $client) {
233 reply $client->{handler}->{"${1}_reply"}, $client;
234 } elsif (/^([HNPUu]) (.+)/ and $client) {
235 reply $client->{handler}->{"${1}_reply"}, $client, $2;
236 }
237 }