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14 <H1>[IRCServices] /ns ghost exploit</H1>
15 <B>Andrew Church</B>
16 <A HREF="mailto:ircservices%40ircservices.za.net?Subject=%5BIRCServices%5D%20/ns%20ghost%20exploit&In-Reply-To="
17 TITLE="[IRCServices] /ns ghost exploit">achurch at achurch.org
18 </A><BR>
19 <I>Thu Mar 14 19:17:00 PST 2002</I>
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34 <PRE> C'est la vie; I don't see this as a problem Services needs to handle.
35 If you have particular users doing this and it annoys other users, deal
36 with the trouble causers individually.
37
38 --Andrew Church
39 <A HREF="http://www.ircservices.za.net/mailman/listinfo/ircservices">achurch at achurch.org</A>
40 <A HREF="http://achurch.org/">http://achurch.org/</A>
41
42 &gt;&gt;<i> Andrew Church wrote
43 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> Services does not use SVSKILL in the first place,
44 </I>&gt;<i>
45 </I>&gt;<i>Sorry, my mistake. I meant Services will issue a kill for that user.
46 </I>&gt;<i>
47 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> and
48 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> does not allow
49 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> GHOST anyway without a password unless the calling user is on
50 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> the access
51 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> list of the target nick _and_ the nick does not have the
52 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> SECURE option set.
53 </I>&gt;<i>
54 </I>&gt;<i>I know this. It still does not prevent a user using services to kill
55 </I>&gt;<i>another user just because they happen to use their nickname.
56 </I>&gt;<i>
57 </I>&gt;<i>Nick A register A and also registers or links B, C, D, E.
58 </I>&gt;<i>
59 </I>&gt;<i>A new user connects using nick B and would get the usual warning from
60 </I>&gt;<i>services. However, before they have the opportunity to choose a new
61 </I>&gt;<i>nickname, A who is identified and has the password for B issues /ns ghost B
62 </I>&gt;<i>password either manually or from a script which kills that user from the
63 </I>&gt;<i>network. I didn't highlight a problem with the way services checks a users
64 </I>&gt;<i>right to issue the command, merely in the way that the command is open to
65 </I>&gt;<i>abuse.
66 </I>&gt;<i>
67 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> Have you modified Services?
68 </I>&gt;<i>
69 </I>&gt;<i>No.
70 </I>&gt;<i>
71 </I>&gt;<i>Mark.
72 </I>&gt;<i>
73 </I>&gt;&gt;<i>
74 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> --Andrew Church
75 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> <A HREF="http://www.ircservices.za.net/mailman/listinfo/ircservices">achurch at achurch.org</A>
76 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> <A HREF="http://achurch.org/">http://achurch.org/</A>
77 </I>&gt;&gt;<i>
78 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;Something I recently became aware of was users &quot;abusing&quot; the
79 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> ghost command.
80 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
81 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;When the ghost command is issued, Services will SVSKILL the
82 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> user from the
83 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;network. However, the new trend appears to be setting up a
84 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> notify script,
85 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;which will automatically ghost any user trying to use a
86 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> given nickname.
87 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;This quickly became popular. How this came to my attention
88 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> is that a new
89 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;user was trying to access the network but was repeatedly
90 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> killed by the
91 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;ghost command.
92 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
93 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;Use of &quot;kill immediate&quot; should be sufficient for those users
94 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> who do not
95 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;want people using their nicknames and can be handled by
96 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> services with a
97 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;nick change so I do not see use of the command in this manner as
98 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;beneficial.
99 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
100 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;One way to remove this exploit which seems the least complex
101 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> to actually
102 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;manage is to only trigger the ghost if the target is
103 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> currently identified.
104 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
105 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;This would mean that in the event a user got disconnected
106 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> before they were
107 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;able to identify, they would be unable to remove a real 'ghost' on
108 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;reconnect with the ghost command, but they could use 'recover'
109 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;and 'release' instead. I believe that the 'recover' will
110 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &quot;guest&quot; a user
111 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;where NSForceNickChange is enabled.
112 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
113 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;--
114 </I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;Mark.
115 </I>&gt;<i>
116 </I>&gt;<i>--
117 </I>&gt;<i>Mark.
118 </I>&gt;<i>
119 </I>&gt;<i>
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124 </PRE>
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