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14 <H1>[IRCServices] /ns ghost exploit</H1>
15 <B>Andrew Church</B>
16 <A HREF="mailto:ircservices%40ircservices.za.net?Subject=%5BIRCServices%5D%20/ns%20ghost%20exploit&In-Reply-To="
17 TITLE="[IRCServices] /ns ghost exploit">achurch at achurch.org
18 </A><BR>
19 <I>Thu Mar 14 19:17:00 PST 2002</I>
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34<PRE> C'est la vie; I don't see this as a problem Services needs to handle.
35If you have particular users doing this and it annoys other users, deal
36with the trouble causers individually.
37
38 --Andrew Church
39 <A HREF="http://www.ircservices.za.net/mailman/listinfo/ircservices">achurch at achurch.org</A>
40 <A HREF="http://achurch.org/">http://achurch.org/</A>
41
42&gt;&gt;<i> Andrew Church wrote
43</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Services does not use SVSKILL in the first place,
44</I>&gt;<i>
45</I>&gt;<i>Sorry, my mistake. I meant Services will issue a kill for that user.
46</I>&gt;<i>
47</I>&gt;&gt;<i> and
48</I>&gt;&gt;<i> does not allow
49</I>&gt;&gt;<i> GHOST anyway without a password unless the calling user is on
50</I>&gt;&gt;<i> the access
51</I>&gt;&gt;<i> list of the target nick _and_ the nick does not have the
52</I>&gt;&gt;<i> SECURE option set.
53</I>&gt;<i>
54</I>&gt;<i>I know this. It still does not prevent a user using services to kill
55</I>&gt;<i>another user just because they happen to use their nickname.
56</I>&gt;<i>
57</I>&gt;<i>Nick A register A and also registers or links B, C, D, E.
58</I>&gt;<i>
59</I>&gt;<i>A new user connects using nick B and would get the usual warning from
60</I>&gt;<i>services. However, before they have the opportunity to choose a new
61</I>&gt;<i>nickname, A who is identified and has the password for B issues /ns ghost B
62</I>&gt;<i>password either manually or from a script which kills that user from the
63</I>&gt;<i>network. I didn't highlight a problem with the way services checks a users
64</I>&gt;<i>right to issue the command, merely in the way that the command is open to
65</I>&gt;<i>abuse.
66</I>&gt;<i>
67</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Have you modified Services?
68</I>&gt;<i>
69</I>&gt;<i>No.
70</I>&gt;<i>
71</I>&gt;<i>Mark.
72</I>&gt;<i>
73</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
74</I>&gt;&gt;<i> --Andrew Church
75</I>&gt;&gt;<i> <A HREF="http://www.ircservices.za.net/mailman/listinfo/ircservices">achurch at achurch.org</A>
76</I>&gt;&gt;<i> <A HREF="http://achurch.org/">http://achurch.org/</A>
77</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
78</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;Something I recently became aware of was users &quot;abusing&quot; the
79</I>&gt;&gt;<i> ghost command.
80</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
81</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;When the ghost command is issued, Services will SVSKILL the
82</I>&gt;&gt;<i> user from the
83</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;network. However, the new trend appears to be setting up a
84</I>&gt;&gt;<i> notify script,
85</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;which will automatically ghost any user trying to use a
86</I>&gt;&gt;<i> given nickname.
87</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;This quickly became popular. How this came to my attention
88</I>&gt;&gt;<i> is that a new
89</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;user was trying to access the network but was repeatedly
90</I>&gt;&gt;<i> killed by the
91</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;ghost command.
92</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
93</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;Use of &quot;kill immediate&quot; should be sufficient for those users
94</I>&gt;&gt;<i> who do not
95</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;want people using their nicknames and can be handled by
96</I>&gt;&gt;<i> services with a
97</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;nick change so I do not see use of the command in this manner as
98</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;beneficial.
99</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
100</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;One way to remove this exploit which seems the least complex
101</I>&gt;&gt;<i> to actually
102</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;manage is to only trigger the ghost if the target is
103</I>&gt;&gt;<i> currently identified.
104</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
105</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;This would mean that in the event a user got disconnected
106</I>&gt;&gt;<i> before they were
107</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;able to identify, they would be unable to remove a real 'ghost' on
108</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;reconnect with the ghost command, but they could use 'recover'
109</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;and 'release' instead. I believe that the 'recover' will
110</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &quot;guest&quot; a user
111</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;where NSForceNickChange is enabled.
112</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;
113</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;--
114</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &gt;Mark.
115</I>&gt;<i>
116</I>&gt;<i>--
117</I>&gt;<i>Mark.
118</I>&gt;<i>
119</I>&gt;<i>
120</I>&gt;<i>------------------------------------------------------------------
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