Add pre-processor stage `video`

Related: #456, #5808

[extractor/stv] Detect DRM

Closes #5320

[cleanup] Use `random.choices` (#5800)

Authored by: freezboltz

[extractor/soundcloud] Support user permalink (#5842)

Closes #5841
Authored by: nosoop

[extractor/BiliLive] Fix extractor

- Remove unnecessary group in `_VALID_URL`
- This extractor always returns livestreams

[extractor/kick] Add extractor (#5736)

Closes #5722
Authored by: bashonly

[extractor/wistia] Improve extension detection (#5415)

Closes #5053
Authored by: bashonly, Grub4k, pukkandan

[extractor/amazon] Add `AmazonReviews` extractor (#5857)

Closes #5766
Authored by: bashonly

[extractor/videoken] Add extractors (#5824)

Closes #5818
Authored by: bashonly

[extractor/slideslive] Support embeds and slides (#5784)

Authored by: bashonly, Grub4K, pukkandan

[extractor/twitcasting] Fix videos with password (#5894)

Closes #5888
Authored by: bashonly, Spicadox

[extractor/netverse] Add `NetverseSearch` extractor (#5838)

Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/spankbang] Fix extractor (#5791)

Authored by: JChris246
Closes #5731

[extractor/curiositystream] Fix auth (#5730)

Authored by: mnn

[extractor/kankanews] Add extractor (#5729)

Authored by: synthpop123

[extractor/youku] Fix extractor (#5622)

Closes #4456
Authored by: KurtBestor

[extractor/ciscowebex] Support password-protected videos (#5601)

Authored by: damianoamatruda

[extractor/polskieradio] Adapt to next.js redesigns (#5416)

Authored by: selfisekai

[extractor/cda] Support premium and misc improvements (#5529)

* Fix cache for non-ASCII key
* Improve error messages
* Better UA for fingerprint bypass

Authored by: selfisekai

[extractor/ArteTV] Extract chapters (#5879)

Authored by: iw0nderhow, bashonly

[extractor/beatbump] Add extractors (#5304)

Authored by: Bobscorn, pukkandan
Closes #4653

[extractor/urplay] Support for audio-only formats (#4606)

Closes #4605
Authored by: barsnick

[extractor/trtcocuk] Add extractor (#5009)

Closes #2635
Authored by: HobbyistDev

Fix 9012d20b23b01827c8d75b460da22485c5cc80ef

[extractor/mixch] Support `--wait-for-video`

[extractor/ARD] Add vtt subtitles (#5835)

Authored by: CapacitorSet

[extractor/bilibili] Improve `_VALID_URL` (#5820)

Authored by: skbeh

Fix `original_url` in playlists

[FFmpegVideoConvertor] Add `gif` to `--recode-video`

[extractor] Let `_extract_format` functions obey `--ignore-no-formats`

[extractor/reddit] Extract crossposted media (#5801)

Closes #5798
Authored by: bashonly

Deprioritize HEVC-over-FLV formats (#5823)

Authored by: Lesmiscore

[extractor/youtube:tab] Extract metadata from channel items (#5569)

Authored by: coletdjnz

[extractor/oneplace] Add OnePlacePodcast extractor (#5549)

Closes #5543
Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/rutube] Support private videos (#5761)

Authored by: mexus

[extractor/netverse] Extract comments (#5568)

Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/europarl] Add EuroParlWebstream Extractor (#5547)

Authored by: HobbyistDev
Closes #4933

[extractor/nosnl] Add support for /video (#5590)

Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/airtv] Add extractor (#5533)

Authored by: HobbyistDev
Closes #5132

[extractor/pinterest] Fix extractor (#5739)

Closes #1772
Authored by: bashonly

[extractor/foxsports] Fix extractor (#5719)

Closes #5714
Authored by: bashonly

[extractor/twitter] Heed `--no-playlist` for multi-video tweets (#5757)

Closes #5752
Authored by: bashonly, Grub4K

[downloader/ffmpeg] Fix headers for video+audio formats (#5659)

Authored by: bashonly, Grub4K

[extractor/slideslive] Fix extractor (#5737)

Closes #1532
Authored by: bashonly, Grub4K

[extractor/hotstar] Improve format metadata

Add `ac4` to known codecs

Note: ffmpeg does not currently support this format

Related #5738

[extractor/mediaset] Better embed detection and error messages (#5664)

Authored by: nixxo

[extractor/yle_areena] Support restricted videos (#5735)

* and improve metadata

Closes #5734
Authored by: docbender

[extractor/mediastream] Add extractor (#5640)

Closes #5532, closes #4431, closes #4425
Authored by: elyse0, HobbyistDev

Co-authored-by: HobbyistDev <redacted>

[jsinterp] Escape regex that looks like nested set

Closes #5749

[extractor/webcamerapl] Add extractor (#5715)

Authored by: milkknife

[extractor/la7] Improve extractor (#5538)

Authored by: nixxo
Closes #5360

[extractor/rumble] Add RumbleIE extractor (#5515)

Closes #2846
Authored by: flashdagger

[extractor/noice] Add NoicePodcast extractor (#5621)

Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/xiami] Remove extractors (#5711)

Authored by: synthpop123

[extractor/plutotv] Fix videos with non-zero start (#5745)

Authored by: digitall

[extractor/sibnet] Separate from VKIE

Fixes https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/bfd973ece3369c593b5e82a88cc16de80088a73e#commitcomment-91834251

Fix `--cookies-from-browser` CLI parsing

Closes #5716

[extractor/tiktok] Update `_VALID_URL`, add `api_hostname` arg (#5708)

Closes #5706
Authored by: bashonly

[utils] windows_enable_vt_mode: Proper implementation

Authored by: Grub4K

[cleanup] Misc

[extractor/tiktok] Update API hostname (#5690)

Closes #5688
Authored by: redraskal

[extractor/swearnet] Fix description bug (#5681)

Bug in 049565df2e24d9611a9ffdd033c80a6dafdabbe0
Closes #5643
Authoried by: bashonly

[extractor/reddit] Extract video embeds in text posts (#5677)

Closes #5612
Authored by: bashonly

[extractor/tiktok] Fix subs, `DouyinIE`, improve `_VALID_URL` (#5676)

Closes #5665, Closes #2267
Authored by: bashonly

[utils] Make `ExtractorError` mutable

[extractor/youtube] Subtitles cannot be translated to `und`

Closes #5674

[extractor/amazonminitv] Cleanup 48652590ec401f4e747a5e51552cdcac20744aa1

[extractor/amazonminitv] Add extractors (#3628)

Authored by: nyuszika7h, GautamMKGarg

[extractor/youporn] Fix metadata (#2768)

Authored by: marieell

[extractor/naver] Treat fan subtitles as separate language

Closes #5467

[extractor/gronkh] Fix `_VALID_URL` (#5628)

Closes #5531
Authored by: muddi900

[extractor/kanal2] Add extractor (#5575)

Authored by: glensc, pukkandan, bashonly

[extractor/naver] Improve `_VALID_URL` for `NaverNowIE` (#5620)

Authored by: bashonly

[extractor/screencastify] Add extractor (#5604)

Closes #5603
Authored by: bashonly

[extractor/vimeo] Add `VimeoProIE` (#5596)

* Add support for VimeoPro URLs not containing a Vimeo video ID
* Add support for password-protected VimeoPro pages
Closes #5594
Authored by: bashonly, pukkandan

[extractor/generic] Add `fragment_query` extractor arg for DASH and HLS (#5528)

* `fragment_query`: passthrough any query in generic mpd/m3u8 manifest URLs to their fragments
* Add support for `extra_param_to_segment_url` to DASH downloader
Authored by: bashonly, pukkandan

[webvtt] Handle premature EOF

Closes #2867, closes #5600
Authored by: flashdagger

[extractor/reddit] Add vcodec to fallback format (#5591)

Authored by: chengzhicn

[FormatSort] Add `mov` to `vext`

Closes #5581

[extractor/unsupported] Add more URLs

Closes #5557, Closes #2744, Closes #5578

[extractor/generic] Fix JSON LD manifest extraction (#5577)

Closes #5572
Authored by: bashonly, pukkandan

[extractor/twitter] Refresh guest token when expired (#5560)

Closes #5548
Authored by: bashonly, Grub4K

[extractor/twitter:spaces] Add 'Referer' to m3u8 (#5580)

Closes #5565
Authored by: nixxo

[extractor/brightcove] Add `BrightcoveNewBaseIE` and fix embed extraction (#5558)

* Move Brightcove embed extraction and tests into the IEs
* Split `BrightcoveNewBaseIE` from `BrightcoveNewIE`
* Fix bug in ade1fa70cbaaaadaa4772e5f0564870cea3167ef with the "wrong" spelling of `referrer` being smuggled

Closes #5539

[extractor/redgifs] Fix bug in 8c188d5d09177ed213a05c900d3523867c5897fd (#5559)

[extractor/youtube] Add `piped.video` (#5571)

Closes #5518
Authored by: Bnyro

[extractor] Deprecate `_sort_formats`

Implement universal format sorting

Closes #5566

[utils] Move format sorting code into `utils`

[utils] Move `FileDownloader.parse_bytes` into utils

[extractor/generic] Don't report redirect to https

Add new field `aspect_ratio`

Closes #5402

[cleanup] Misc

Closes #5541

[extractor/youtube] Consider language in format de-duplication

Make early reject of `--match-filter` stricter

Closes #5509

[extractor] Add a way to distinguish IEs that returns only videos

[utils] `classproperty`: Add cache support

[extractor/tencent] Fix geo-restricted video (#5505)

Closes #5230
Authored by: elyse0

[extractor/youtube] Fix bug in handling of music URLs

Bug in bd7e919a75cd264daabbe50137b2a7c89390c68c
Closes #5502