[devscripts] Create `utils` and refactor

[build] Improve build process (#4513)

Authored by: shirt-dev

[extractor/youtube] Add `androidSdkVersion` parameter to Android Innertube clients

Required to prevent YouTube returning a bad player response in some cases.

See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/4593, https://github.com/TeamNewPipe/NewPipe/issues/8713, https://github.com/iv-org/invidious/issues/3230, https://github.com/Tyrrrz/YoutubeExplode/issues/647

Authored by: coletdjnz

[extractor/ninegag] Extract uploader (#4597)

Closes #4587
Authored by: DjesonPV

[extractor/youtube] Extract more format info

[extractor] Add field `audio_channels`

[extractor/WASDTV:record] Fix `_VALID_URL`

[extractor/tviplayer] Improve `_VALID_URL` (#4585)

Closes #4578
Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/youtube] Prevent redirect to unwanted videos (#4593)

Example: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQvGIIdgFDM

Authored by: coletdjnz

Bugfix for bfd973ece3369c593b5e82a88cc16de80088a73e

`_extract_embed_urls` is not a list

Closes #4581

[extractor/FIFA] Change API endpoint (#4577)

Closes #4566
Authored by: yashkc2025, Bricio

[extractor/kompas] Add extractor (#4562)

Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/vidio] Support embed link (#4564)

Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/NovaPlay] Fix extractor (#4415)

Closes #4439
Authored by: Bojidarist

Fix tests for 989a01c2610832193c268d072ada8814bfd4c00d

[extractor/crunchyroll:beta] Use streams API (#4555)

Closes #4452
Authored by: tejing1

[outtmpl] Smarter replacing of unsupported characters

Closes #1330

Fix bug in be5c1ae86202be54225d376756f5d9f0bf8f392a

[extractor/vimeo] Bugfix in bfd973ece3369c593b5e82a88cc16de80088a73e

Determine merge container better (See desc) (#1482)

* Determine the container early. Closes #4069
* Use codecs instead of just file extensions
* Obey `--prefer-free-formats`
* Allow fallbacks in `--merge-output`

Authored by: pukkandan, selfisekai

Import ctypes only when necessary

Closes #4541

[extractor/crunchyroll:beta] Extract timestamp and fix tests (#4535)

Closes #4533
Authored by: tejing1

Fix misleading DRM message

Closes #4534

[extractor/youtube] Bump Innertube client versions

YouTube may be requiring new versions soon. See https://github.com/iv-org/invidious/issues/3230, https://github.com/TeamNewPipe/NewPipe/issues/8713

Authored by: coletdjnz

Fix bug in 0647d9251f7285759109cc82693efee533346911

[extractor/xfileshare] Add Referer (#4494)

Authored by: Galiley

[extractor/orf:radio] Rewrite extractors

Closes #4522

Minor bugfixes

Standardize retry mechanism (#1649)

* [utils] Create `RetryManager`
* Migrate all retries to use the manager
* [extractor] Add wrapper methods for convenience
* Standardize console messages for retries
* Add `--retry-sleep` for extractors

[extractors] Use new framework for existing embeds (#4307)

`Brightcove` is difficult to migrate because it's subclasses may depend
on the signature of the current functions. So it is left as-is for now

Note: Tests have not been migrated

[extractor] Support multiple archive ids for one video (#4307)

Closes #4352

[extractor/html5] Separate into own extractor (#4307)

Closes #4291

Authored by: coletdjnz, pukkandan

[extractor/camtasia] Separate into own extractor (#4307)

Authored by: coletdjnz

[extractor, test] Basic framework for embed tests (#4307)

and split download tests so they can be more easily run in CI

Authored by: coletdjnz

[extractor] Framework for embed detection (#4307)

[extractor/rai] Add raisudtirol extractor (#4524)

Closes #4206
Authored by: nixxo

[extractor/YahooJapanNews] Fix extractor (#4480)

Authored by: Lesmiscore

[extractor/yandexmusic] Extract higher quality format

Closes #4512

[FFmpegThumbnailsConvertor] Fix conversion from GIF

Closes #2988

[docs] Clarify `best*`

Closes #4373

[docs] Fix capitalization in references (#4515)

Authored by: christoph-heinrich

[extractor/angel] Add extractor (#4410)

Closes #1243
Authored by: AxiosDeminence

[extractors/holodex] Add extractor (#4434)

Closes #726
Authored by: sqrtNOT, pukkandan

[extractor/youtube] Add `live_status=post_live` (#4495)

Related: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/1564
Authored by: lazypete365

[downloader] Add average speed to final progress line

Fixes: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/31122

[cleanup] Misc

[utils] sanitize_open: Allow any IO stream as stdout

Fixes: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3298#issuecomment-1181754989

[outtmpl] Treat empty values as None in filenames

Workaround for #4485

Validate `--merge-output-format`

Closes #4489

[utils, cleanup] Consolidate known media extensions

[mhtml, cleanup] Use imghdr

[ffmpeg] Set `ffmpeg_location` in a contextvar

Fixes #2191 for the CLI, but not when used through the API

[webvtt, extractor/youtube] Extract auto-subs from livestream VODs

Closes #4130

Authored by: pukkandan, fstirlitz

[extractor/youtube] Parse translated subtitles only when requested

Closes #4274

[metadataparser] Don't set `None` when the field didn't match

Fixes: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/31118#issuecomment-1198254512

[extractor/ESPN] Extract duration (#4499)

Authored by: ischmidt20

[extractor/twitch] Extract chapters for single chapter VODs (#4453)

Closes #4421
Authored by: mpeter50

[extractor/doodstream] Support more domains (#4493)

Authored by: Galiley

[extractor/stripchat] Fix _VALID_URL (#4491)

Closes https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/4486

Authored by: freezboltz

[extractor/cloudflarestream] Fix video_id padding (#4384)

Fixes https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/26640

Authored by: haobinliang

[extractor/ina] Improve extractor (#4487)

Closes #4419
Authored by: elyse0

[extractor/archiveorg] Improve handling of formats (#4461)

* Ignore private formats if not logged in (fixes https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3832)
* Prefer original formats
* Support mpg formats

Authored by: coletdjnz, pukkandan

[extractor/bbc] Fix news articles (#4472)

Authored by: ajj8

[extractor/arte] Fix title extraction

Fixes: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/3302#issuecomment-1197568420

[extractor/vk] Fix extractor (#4128)

Closes #4437
Authored by: Mehavoid

[extractor/NaverNow] Change endpoint (#4457)

Authored by: ping

[extractor/arte] Move to v2 API (#3302)

Closes #3622, #3502, #3086

Authored by: fstirlitz, pukkandan

[extractor/tempo] Add extractor (#4463)

Authored by: HobbyistDev

Bugfix for f1042989c16795b9f75edd7856b1257570ab40e3

Fix bugs in 3bec830a597e8c7ab0d9f4e1258dc4a1be0b1de4

Closes #4454

[crunchyroll] Fix language code in _VALID_URLs

Closes #4451

[extractor/Go] Extract timestamp (#4186)

Authored by: ischmidt20

[extractor/hidive] Fix cookie login when netrc is also given (#4447)

Closes #3336

Authored by: winterbird-code

[youtube,twitch] Allow waiting for channels to become live

Closes #2597

Reject entire playlists faster with `--match-filter`

Rejected based on `playlist_id` etc can be checked before any entries are extracted

Related: #4383

[extractor/Crunchyroll] Handle missing metadata correctly (#4405)

Closes #4399

Authored by pukkandan, Burve

[extractor/dplay] Add MotorTrend extractor (#4446)

Authored by: Sipherdrakon

[extractor/rai] Fix RaiNews extraction (#4380)

Authored by: nixxo

Closes #3911

[extractor/zee5] Update Device ID (#4423)

Closes #4378

Authored by: m4tu4g

[extractor/tubi] Exclude playlists from playlist entries (#4416)

Closes #4409

Authored by: sqrtNOT

[extractor/patreon] Fix and improve extractors (#4398)

* Add workaround for 403s - Fixes https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3631
* Support m3u8 post file videos - Fixes https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/2277
* Raise useful error messages - Fixes https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/2914
* `--write-comments` support

Authored by: coletdjnz, pukkandan

[vgtv] Support tv.vg.no (#4404)

Closes #4400
Authored by: sqrtNOT

[extractor/globo:article]  Remove false positives (#4396)

Authored by: Bricio

[docs] Fix bug report issue template

Closes #4393

`--compat-option no-live-chat` should disable danmaku

Closes #4387

[extractor/AbemaTVTitle] Implement paging (#4376)

Authored by: Lesmiscore

[build] Update pyinstaller

Remove Python 3.6 support

Closes #3764

[version] update

Created by: pukkandan

:ci skip all :ci run dl

Release 2022.07.18

[cleanup] Misc

Fix bug in 2aab569f1c4c0c5b991a4ad50913d82fd04b3d26

Closes #4371

[extractor/MangoTV] Fix subtitle languages

Closes #4315

[extractor/BiliIntl] Fix subtitle extraction

Closes #4359
Authored by: MinePlayersPE

[extractor/wetv] Add extractors (#4330)

Closes #1115
Authored by: elyse0

[extractor/wikimedia] Add extractor (#4314)

Based on https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/30796
Authored by: EhtishamSabir, pukkandan

[extractor/Netverse] Improve playlist extractor (#3854)

Authored by: HobbyistDev

[extractor/rtvsl] Add extractor (#2586)

Authored by: iw0nderhow, pukkandan

[update] Prepare to remove Python 3.6 support

[compat] Let PyInstaller detect _legacy module