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1/* modules/m_sasl.c
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Tharp <gxti@partiallystapled.com>
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 charybdis development team
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 ChatLounge IRC Network Development Team
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8 * met:
9 *
10 * 1.Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2.Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3.The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
22 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
27 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include "stdinc.h"
32
33#include "client.h"
34#include "hash.h"
35#include "send.h"
36#include "msg.h"
37#include "modules.h"
38#include "numeric.h"
39#include "reject.h"
40#include "s_serv.h"
41#include "s_stats.h"
42#include "string.h"
43#include "s_newconf.h"
44#include "s_conf.h"
45
46static const char sasl_desc[] = "Provides SASL authentication support";
47
48static void m_authenticate(struct MsgBuf *, struct Client *, struct Client *, int, const char **);
49static void me_sasl(struct MsgBuf *, struct Client *, struct Client *, int, const char **);
50static void me_mechlist(struct MsgBuf *, struct Client *, struct Client *, int, const char **);
51
52static void abort_sasl(struct Client *);
53static void abort_sasl_exit(hook_data_client_exit *);
54
55static void advertise_sasl_cap(bool);
56static void advertise_sasl_new(struct Client *);
57static void advertise_sasl_exit(void *);
58static void advertise_sasl_config(void *);
59
60static unsigned int CLICAP_SASL = 0;
61static char mechlist_buf[BUFSIZE];
62static bool sasl_agent_present = false;
63
64struct Message authenticate_msgtab = {
65 "AUTHENTICATE", 0, 0, 0, 0,
66 {{m_authenticate, 2}, {m_authenticate, 2}, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, {m_authenticate, 2}}
67};
68struct Message sasl_msgtab = {
69 "SASL", 0, 0, 0, 0,
70 {mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, {me_sasl, 5}, mg_ignore}
71};
72struct Message mechlist_msgtab = {
73 "MECHLIST", 0, 0, 0, 0,
74 {mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, mg_ignore, {me_mechlist, 2}, mg_ignore}
75};
76
77mapi_clist_av1 sasl_clist[] = {
78 &authenticate_msgtab, &sasl_msgtab, &mechlist_msgtab, NULL
79};
80mapi_hfn_list_av1 sasl_hfnlist[] = {
81 { "new_local_user", (hookfn) abort_sasl },
82 { "client_exit", (hookfn) abort_sasl_exit },
83 { "new_remote_user", (hookfn) advertise_sasl_new },
84 { "after_client_exit", (hookfn) advertise_sasl_exit },
85 { "conf_read_end", (hookfn) advertise_sasl_config },
86 { NULL, NULL }
87};
88
89static bool
90sasl_visible(struct Client *ignored)
91{
92 struct Client *agent_p = NULL;
93
94 if (ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service)
95 agent_p = find_named_client(ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service);
96
97 return agent_p != NULL && IsService(agent_p);
98}
99
100static const char *
101sasl_data(struct Client *client_p)
102{
103 return *mechlist_buf != 0 ? mechlist_buf : NULL;
104}
105
106static struct ClientCapability capdata_sasl = {
107 .visible = sasl_visible,
108 .data = sasl_data,
109 .flags = CLICAP_FLAGS_STICKY | CLICAP_FLAGS_PRIORITY,
110};
111
112mapi_cap_list_av2 sasl_cap_list[] = {
113 { MAPI_CAP_CLIENT, "sasl", &capdata_sasl, &CLICAP_SASL },
114 { 0, NULL, NULL, NULL },
115};
116
117static int
118_modinit(void)
119{
120 memset(mechlist_buf, 0, sizeof mechlist_buf);
121 sasl_agent_present = false;
122
123 advertise_sasl_config(NULL);
124 return 0;
125}
126
127static void
128_moddeinit(void)
129{
130 advertise_sasl_cap(false);
131}
132
133DECLARE_MODULE_AV2(sasl, _modinit, _moddeinit, sasl_clist, NULL, sasl_hfnlist, sasl_cap_list, NULL, sasl_desc);
134
135static void
136m_authenticate(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p,
137 int parc, const char *parv[])
138{
139 struct Client *agent_p = NULL;
140 struct Client *saslserv_p = NULL;
141
142 /* They really should use CAP for their own sake. */
143 if(!IsCapable(source_p, CLICAP_SASL))
144 return;
145
146 if(source_p->localClient->sasl_next_retry > rb_current_time())
147 {
148 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(RPL_LOAD2HI), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name, msgbuf_p->cmd);
149 return;
150 }
151
152 if (strlen(client_p->id) == 3 || (source_p->preClient && !EmptyString(source_p->preClient->id)))
153 {
154 exit_client(client_p, client_p, client_p, "Mixing client and server protocol");
155 return;
156 }
157
158 if (*parv[1] == ':' || strchr(parv[1], ' '))
159 {
160 exit_client(client_p, client_p, client_p, "Malformed AUTHENTICATE");
161 return;
162 }
163
164 saslserv_p = find_named_client(ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service);
165 if(saslserv_p == NULL || !IsService(saslserv_p))
166 {
167 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(ERR_SASLABORTED), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name);
168 return;
169 }
170
171 if(source_p->localClient->sasl_complete)
172 {
173 *source_p->localClient->sasl_agent = '\0';
174 source_p->localClient->sasl_complete = 0;
175 }
176
177 if(strlen(parv[1]) > 400)
178 {
179 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(ERR_SASLTOOLONG), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name);
180 return;
181 }
182
183 if(!*source_p->id)
184 {
185 /* Allocate a UID. */
186 rb_strlcpy(source_p->id, generate_uid(), sizeof(source_p->id));
187 add_to_id_hash(source_p->id, source_p);
188 }
189
190 if(*source_p->localClient->sasl_agent)
191 agent_p = find_id(source_p->localClient->sasl_agent);
192
193 if(agent_p == NULL)
194 {
195 if (!strcmp(parv[1], "*"))
196 {
197 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(ERR_SASLABORTED), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name);
198 source_p->localClient->sasl_out = 0;
199 return;
200 }
201
202 sendto_one(saslserv_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s H %s %s %c",
203 me.id, saslserv_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, saslserv_p->id,
204 source_p->host, source_p->sockhost,
205 IsSecure(source_p) ? 'S' : 'P');
206
207 if (source_p->certfp != NULL)
208 sendto_one(saslserv_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s S %s %s",
209 me.id, saslserv_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, saslserv_p->id,
210 parv[1], source_p->certfp);
211 else
212 sendto_one(saslserv_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s S %s",
213 me.id, saslserv_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, saslserv_p->id,
214 parv[1]);
215
216 rb_strlcpy(source_p->localClient->sasl_agent, saslserv_p->id, IDLEN);
217 }
218 else
219 {
220 if (!strcmp(parv[1], "*"))
221 {
222 sendto_one(source_p, form_str(ERR_SASLABORTED), me.name, EmptyString(source_p->name) ? "*" : source_p->name);
223 sendto_one(agent_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s D A", me.id, agent_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, agent_p->id);
224 source_p->localClient->sasl_out = 0;
225 return;
226 }
227
228 sendto_one(agent_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s C %s",
229 me.id, agent_p->servptr->name, source_p->id, agent_p->id,
230 parv[1]);
231 }
232
233 source_p->localClient->sasl_out++;
234}
235
236static void
237me_sasl(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p,
238 int parc, const char *parv[])
239{
240 struct Client *target_p, *agent_p;
241 bool in_progress;
242
243 /* Let propagate if not addressed to us, or if broadcast.
244 * Only SASL agents can answer global requests.
245 */
246 if(strncmp(parv[2], me.id, 3))
247 return;
248
249 if((target_p = find_id(parv[2])) == NULL)
250 return;
251
252 if((agent_p = find_id(parv[1])) == NULL)
253 return;
254
255 if(source_p != agent_p->servptr) /* WTF?! */
256 return;
257
258 /* We only accept messages from SASL agents; these must have umode +S
259 * (so the server must be listed in a service{} block).
260 */
261 if(!IsService(agent_p))
262 return;
263
264 /* If SASL has been aborted, we only want to track authentication failures. */
265 in_progress = target_p->localClient->sasl_out != 0;
266
267 /* Reject if someone has already answered. */
268 if(*target_p->localClient->sasl_agent && strncmp(parv[1], target_p->localClient->sasl_agent, IDLEN))
269 return;
270 else if(!*target_p->localClient->sasl_agent && in_progress)
271 rb_strlcpy(target_p->localClient->sasl_agent, parv[1], IDLEN);
272
273 if(*parv[3] == 'C')
274 {
275 if (in_progress) {
276 sendto_one(target_p, "AUTHENTICATE %s", parv[4]);
277 target_p->localClient->sasl_messages++;
278 }
279 }
280 else if(*parv[3] == 'D')
281 {
282 if(*parv[4] == 'F')
283 {
284 if (in_progress) {
285 sendto_one(target_p, form_str(ERR_SASLFAIL), me.name, EmptyString(target_p->name) ? "*" : target_p->name);
286 }
287 /* Failures with zero messages are just "unknown mechanism" errors; don't count those. */
288 if(target_p->localClient->sasl_messages > 0)
289 {
290 if(*target_p->name)
291 {
292 /* Allow 2 tries before rate-limiting as some clients try EXTERNAL
293 * then PLAIN right after it if the auth failed, causing the client to be
294 * rate-limited immediately and not being able to login with SASL.
295 */
296 if (target_p->localClient->sasl_failures++ > 0)
297 target_p->localClient->sasl_next_retry = rb_current_time() + (1 << MIN(target_p->localClient->sasl_failures + 1, 8));
298 }
299 else if(throttle_add((struct sockaddr*)&target_p->localClient->ip))
300 {
301 exit_client(target_p, target_p, &me, "Too many failed authentication attempts");
302 return;
303 }
304 }
305 }
306 else if(*parv[4] == 'S')
307 {
308 if (in_progress) {
309 sendto_one(target_p, form_str(RPL_SASLSUCCESS), me.name, EmptyString(target_p->name) ? "*" : target_p->name);
310 target_p->localClient->sasl_failures = 0;
311 target_p->localClient->sasl_complete = 1;
312 ServerStats.is_ssuc++;
313 }
314 }
315 *target_p->localClient->sasl_agent = '\0'; /* Blank the stored agent so someone else can answer */
316 target_p->localClient->sasl_messages = 0;
317 }
318 else if(*parv[3] == 'M')
319 {
320 if (in_progress) {
321 sendto_one(target_p, form_str(RPL_SASLMECHS), me.name, EmptyString(target_p->name) ? "*" : target_p->name, parv[4]);
322 }
323 }
324}
325
326static void
327me_mechlist(struct MsgBuf *msgbuf_p, struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p,
328 int parc, const char *parv[])
329{
330 rb_strlcpy(mechlist_buf, parv[1], sizeof mechlist_buf);
331}
332
333/* If the client never finished authenticating but is
334 * registering anyway, abort the exchange.
335 */
336static void
337abort_sasl(struct Client *data)
338{
339 if(data->localClient->sasl_out == 0 || data->localClient->sasl_complete)
340 return;
341
342 data->localClient->sasl_out = data->localClient->sasl_complete = 0;
343 ServerStats.is_sbad++;
344
345 if(!IsClosing(data))
346 sendto_one(data, form_str(ERR_SASLABORTED), me.name, EmptyString(data->name) ? "*" : data->name);
347
348 if(*data->localClient->sasl_agent)
349 {
350 struct Client *agent_p = find_id(data->localClient->sasl_agent);
351 if(agent_p)
352 {
353 sendto_one(agent_p, ":%s ENCAP %s SASL %s %s D A", me.id, agent_p->servptr->name,
354 data->id, agent_p->id);
355 return;
356 }
357 }
358
359 sendto_server(NULL, NULL, CAP_TS6|CAP_ENCAP, NOCAPS, ":%s ENCAP * SASL %s * D A", me.id,
360 data->id);
361}
362
363static void
364abort_sasl_exit(hook_data_client_exit *data)
365{
366 if (data->target->localClient)
367 abort_sasl(data->target);
368}
369
370static void
371advertise_sasl_cap(bool available)
372{
373 if (sasl_agent_present != available) {
374 if (available) {
375 sendto_local_clients_with_capability(CLICAP_CAP_NOTIFY, ":%s CAP * NEW :sasl", me.name);
376 } else {
377 sendto_local_clients_with_capability(CLICAP_CAP_NOTIFY, ":%s CAP * DEL :sasl", me.name);
378 }
379 sasl_agent_present = available;
380 }
381}
382
383static void
384advertise_sasl_new(struct Client *client_p)
385{
386 if (!ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service)
387 return;
388
389 if (irccmp(client_p->name, ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service))
390 return;
391
392 advertise_sasl_cap(IsService(client_p));
393}
394
395static void
396advertise_sasl_exit(void *ignored)
397{
398 if (!ConfigFileEntry.sasl_service)
399 return;
400
401 if (sasl_agent_present) {
402 advertise_sasl_cap(sasl_visible(NULL));
403 }
404}
405
406static void
407advertise_sasl_config(void *ignored)
408{
409 advertise_sasl_cap(sasl_visible(NULL));
410}