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1/*
2 * charybdis: an advanced ircd.
3 * irc_dictionary.h: Dictionary-based storage.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 William Pitcock <nenolod -at- sacredspiral.co.uk>
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jilles Tjoelker <jilles -at- stack.nl>
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
9 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10 * copyright notice and this permission notice is present in all copies.
11 *
12 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
13 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
14 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
15 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
16 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
17 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
18 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
19 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
20 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
21 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
22 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#ifndef __IRC_DICTIONARY_H__
26#define __IRC_DICTIONARY_H__
27
28struct Dictionary; /* defined in src/dictionary.c */
29
30typedef int (*DCF)(const char *a, const char *b);
31
32struct DictionaryElement
33{
34 struct DictionaryElement *left, *right, *prev, *next;
35 void *data;
001b3b36 36 const char *key;
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37 int position;
38};
39
40struct DictionaryIter
41{
42 struct DictionaryElement *cur, *next;
43};
44
45/*
46 * this is a convenience macro for inlining iteration of dictionaries.
47 */
48#define DICTIONARY_FOREACH(element, state, dict) for (irc_dictionary_foreach_start((dict), (state)); (element = irc_dictionary_foreach_cur((dict), (state))); irc_dictionary_foreach_next((dict), (state)))
49
50/*
51 * irc_dictionary_create() creates a new dictionary tree.
52 * compare_cb is the comparison function, typically strcmp, strcasecmp or
53 * irccasecmp.
54 */
55extern struct Dictionary *irc_dictionary_create(DCF compare_cb);
56
57/*
58 * irc_dictionary_create_named() creates a new dictionary tree which has a name.
59 * name is the name, compare_cb is the comparator.
60 */
61extern struct Dictionary *irc_dictionary_create_named(const char *name, DCF compare_cb);
62
63/*
64 * irc_dictionary_set_comparator_func() resets the comparator used for lookups and
65 * insertions in the DTree structure.
66 */
67extern void irc_dictionary_set_comparator_func(struct Dictionary *dict,
68 DCF compare_cb);
69
70/*
71 * irc_dictionary_get_comparator_func() returns the comparator used for lookups and
72 * insertions in the DTree structure.
73 */
74extern DCF irc_dictionary_get_comparator_func(struct Dictionary *dict);
75
76/*
77 * irc_dictionary_get_linear_index() returns the linear index of an object in the
78 * DTree structure.
79 */
80extern int irc_dictionary_get_linear_index(struct Dictionary *dict, const char *key);
81
82/*
83 * irc_dictionary_destroy() destroys all entries in a dtree, and also optionally calls
84 * a defined callback function to destroy any data attached to it.
85 */
86extern void irc_dictionary_destroy(struct Dictionary *dtree,
87 void (*destroy_cb)(struct DictionaryElement *delem, void *privdata),
88 void *privdata);
89
90/*
91 * irc_dictionary_foreach() iterates all entries in a dtree, and also optionally calls
92 * a defined callback function to use any data attached to it.
93 *
94 * To shortcircuit iteration, return non-zero from the callback function.
95 */
96extern void irc_dictionary_foreach(struct Dictionary *dtree,
97 int (*foreach_cb)(struct DictionaryElement *delem, void *privdata),
98 void *privdata);
99
100/*
101 * irc_dictionary_search() iterates all entries in a dtree, and also optionally calls
102 * a defined callback function to use any data attached to it.
103 *
104 * When the object is found, a non-NULL is returned from the callback, which results
105 * in that object being returned to the user.
106 */
107extern void *irc_dictionary_search(struct Dictionary *dtree,
108 void *(*foreach_cb)(struct DictionaryElement *delem, void *privdata),
109 void *privdata);
110
111/*
112 * irc_dictionary_foreach_start() begins an iteration over all items
113 * keeping state in the given struct. If there is only one iteration
114 * in progress at a time, it is permitted to remove the current element
115 * of the iteration (but not any other element).
116 */
117extern void irc_dictionary_foreach_start(struct Dictionary *dtree,
118 struct DictionaryIter *state);
119
120/*
121 * irc_dictionary_foreach_cur() returns the current element of the iteration,
122 * or NULL if there are no more elements.
123 */
124extern void *irc_dictionary_foreach_cur(struct Dictionary *dtree,
125 struct DictionaryIter *state);
126
127/*
128 * irc_dictionary_foreach_next() moves to the next element.
129 */
130extern void irc_dictionary_foreach_next(struct Dictionary *dtree,
131 struct DictionaryIter *state);
132
133/*
134 * irc_dictionary_add() adds a key->value entry to the dictionary tree.
135 */
001b3b36 136extern struct DictionaryElement *irc_dictionary_add(struct Dictionary *dtree, const char *key, void *data);
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137
138/*
139 * irc_dictionary_find() returns a struct DictionaryElement container from a dtree for key 'key'.
140 */
141extern struct DictionaryElement *irc_dictionary_find(struct Dictionary *dtree, const char *key);
142
143/*
144 * irc_dictionary_find() returns data from a dtree for key 'key'.
145 */
146extern void *irc_dictionary_retrieve(struct Dictionary *dtree, const char *key);
147
148/*
149 * irc_dictionary_delete() deletes a key->value entry from the dictionary tree.
150 */
151extern void *irc_dictionary_delete(struct Dictionary *dtree, const char *key);
152
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153/*
154 * irc_dictionary_size() returns the number of elements in a dictionary tree.
155 */
156extern unsigned int irc_dictionary_size(struct Dictionary *dtree);
157
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158void irc_dictionary_stats(struct Dictionary *dict, void (*cb)(const char *line, void *privdata), void *privdata);
159
160#endif